Unit 1 Section B 2a～2c（同步课件）-【精品课】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册同步精品课件（新教材人教版）

新人教版八年级英语（下） Unit1 Time to Relax Section B (2a-2c) How can a hobby improve your life? Do you remember what they usually do in their free time? Helen Chen Jie Teng Fei skatebording playing the guitar playing basketball painting Look at these pictures. Do you do these activities? Here is a vlog from last year Let’s start our vlog creation journey now! Our school is going to hold a hobby vlog challenge! 2a Build your own Hobby Vocabulary Bank! Match the words in the box with the verbs below. Some words can go together with more than one verb. calligraphy coins poems football ice skating sport stories tennis stamps postcards guitar skiing collect do go play write coins stamps postcards calligraphy ice skating skiing football tennis guitar poems stories sport sport 2b Master your Vlog Dialogue Expressions! Complete the conversation with the phrases in the box. Use the correct forms of the verbs. get over take up give up reduce stress find it fun to (do sth) A: Hey, I heard you’re thinking about __________a hobby? B: Yes, I am. Any suggestions? A: Well, I ____________paint. It’s a great way _____________and express myself. B: That sounds fun, but I’m worried about not being good at it. A: Don’t worry. Everyone starts somewhere. As long as you don’t ________, you’ll get better at it over time. B: Right! I should _________my fear of failure and just try to have fun. A: Exactly! Painting is a great way to discover your creative side too. think about doing sth, It’s a great way to do sth. don’t +V原 should +V原 2b get over take up give up reduce stress find it fun to (do sth) A: Hey, I heard you’re thinking about __________a hobby? B: Yes, I am. Any suggestions? A: Well, I ____________paint. It’s a great way _____________and express myself. B: That sounds fun, but I’m worried about not being good at it. A: Don’t worry. Everyone starts somewhere. As long as you don’t ________, you’ll get better at it over time. B: Right! I should _________my fear of failure and just try to have fun. A: Exactly! Painting is a great way to discover your creative side too. taking up find it fun to to reduce stress give up get over Master your Vlog Dialogue Expressions! Complete the conversation with the phrases in the box. Use the correct forms of the verbs. 2c Unfold the Winning Vlog Framework! Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box. achievement instructor chat similarity perform he seemed very strict.However, we__________after class one day, and I realized that he was surprisingly nice! He told me that a lot of his students had________ fears. He helped me to get over my fear. My greatest __________so far is dancing in front of hundreds of people last year. I was quite calm when I danced on stage, and I had a great time after all! My biggest inspiration is my dance__________.When I first started dancing,I was really scared to_________in front of others. I didn’t want to talk to my instructor about it because n. n. v. n. v. n. be scared to do sth. v.过去式 adj. n. 2c achievement instructor chat similarity perform he seemed very strict.However, we__________after class one day, and I realized that he was surprisingly nice! He told me that a lot of his students had________ fears. He helped me to get over my fear. My greatest __________so far is dancing in front of hundreds of people last year. I was quite calm when I danced on stage, and I had a great time after all! My biggest inspiration is my dance__________.When I first started dancing,I was really scared to_________in front of others. I didn’t want to talk to my instructor about it because instructor perform chatted similar achievement Turning point: Share how you overcame it Climax: Mention your greatest achievement Unfold the Winning Vlog Framework! Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box. Opening: Introduce your hobby inspiration Conflict: Talk about your past challenge Opening: Introduce your hobby inspiration Conflict: Talk about your past challenge Turning point: Share how you overcame it Climax: Mention your greatest achievement Opening: Hi guys! Today I’m sharing my hobby—______. My biggest inspiration is ______. Conflict: When I first started, I was scared to ______ because ______. Turning point: However, I ______ (e.g., got over my fear) by ______. Climax: My greatest achievement so far is ______. Closing: I hope you enjoy my vlog—don’t forget to like and follow! Draft Your Own Vlog Script! 练 翻译：你能给我一些交新朋友的建议吗？ suggestion [səˈdʒestʃən] n.建议；提议 suggestion 可数名词 advice不可数名词 a piece of advice suggest v.建议 suggest doing sth. Do you have any suggestions for improving my English? She suggested going to the museum. 词 讲 例 Can you give me some advice on making new friends? 单元单词讲解 练 They failed ___________(pass) the exam last term. failure [ˈfeɪljə(r)] n.失败 fail v.失败；不及格；未能（做到） fail to do sth.未能做成某事 He failed the math exam and decided to study harder. Linda failed to finish homework on time because she caught a cold. 词 讲 例 to pass 单元单词讲解 练 As long as it’s sunny next week, we________(go) hiking. As long as you don’t give up, you’ll get better at it over time. as long as ①“只要...”引导条件状语从句。“主将从现” ②既然 ③和...一样长；达...之久 We’ll go out as long as it doesn’t rain tomorrow. This river is as long as that one. 句 讲 例 will go 单元单词讲解 练 Maybe this book can give you some ___________(inspire). inspiration [ˌɪnspə'reɪʃn] n.鼓舞人心或启发灵感的人或事物；灵感 inspire v.激励；鼓舞 inspire sb. to do sth. Many poets and artists got their inspiration from nature. The spirit of kindness inspired the kids. 词 讲 例 inspiration 单元单词讲解 练 Eric seemed __________(enjoy) drawing very much. Because he seemed very strict. ①seem+adj. ②seem to do sth. ③It seems/seemed that从句 He seems very happy. He seems to be happy. It seems that he is very happy. 句 讲 例 to enjoy 单元单词讲解 练 翻译：我妈妈一直对我很严格。 strict [strɪkt] adj.严厉的；严格的 be strict with sb.对某人严格 be strict in/about sth.对某事严格 Our teacher is strict with us. We should be strict in our work. 词 讲 例 My mom is always strict with me. 单元单词讲解 练 The small has a ___________(surprise) beautiful library. surprisingly [sə'praɪzɪŋli] adv.出人意料地；惊人地 主要用于修饰形容词、副词或整个句子。修饰形容词和副词时，必须置于其前，修饰句子时,可放在句首、句中(用号隔开)或句末。 surprise n.惊奇；意外之事 v.使（某人）吃惊 surprised adj.吃惊的 surprised adj.令人吃惊的 Surprisingly, no one passed the exam. We were surprised at the surprising news. 词 讲 例 surprisingly 单元单词讲解 练 翻译：到目前为止我还没有收到他的信。 so far 到目前为止 强调从过去某一时刻开始一直到现在的这一段时间，常用于现在完成时，也可用于一般现在时。通常位于句首或句末。 So far, everything is OK. She has learned many English words so far. 词 讲 例 I haven’t heard from him so far. 单元单词讲解 练 翻译：上百只鸟每天在树上唱歌。 My greatest achievement so far is dancing in front of hundreds of people last year. hundreds of “数以百计；成百上千的”,后接可数名词复数 thousands of “数以千计；成千上万的” millions of “数以百万的” Thousands of visitors come to Xi’an every year. 句 讲 例 Hundreds of birds sing in the trees every day. 单元单词讲解 一、将图片与相应的短语配对。 1.play the flute ( ) C 2.play basketball( ) A 3.do kung fu( ) D 4.go skiing( ) 5.collect stamps( ) B E 20 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。 fail poem return scare chat surprise achieve manage I once thought of learning calligraphy,but I was 6. _______.The brush always shook in my hand,so I put it down. One day,when I 7. ________ home from school,I saw my cousin’s beautiful calligraphy works. He wrote a 8. ______ by Li Bai. It was wonderful. And I wanted to try it again. I practised holding the brush for five minutes each morning. At last I 9. _________ to get over my difficulties and I could write simple characters from books. scared returned poem managed 21 At school,I joined a calligraphy club. We 10. _______ about everything about calligraphy in the club. Once,I wrote a poem but smudged（把……擦模糊） the ink. It felt like a 11. _______.I felt embarrassed.12. ____________,my teacher said,“It’s nothing. Everyone makes mistakes.” Hearing his words,I felt much better. So I wrote it again. The teacher praised me after seeing my work. I got a sense of 13. ____________. Now,calligraphy fills my days with joy. This hobby shows me:When you love something,keep going.#1.4 chatted failure Surprisingly achievement 编者按：本版块整理了本单元课后新词中存在多个词义的词汇，词义包含 教材单词表中的词义，并拓展了教材外且在中考中常考查的词义。针对每 个词汇的多个词义设置语境训练进行考查。 23 从方框中选出下列句子中黑体单词的词义。 program A.（v.）编写程序 B.（n.）程序 C.（n.）节目 1.Tom didn’t finish the computer program until 10 p.m.last night.( ) 2.Students will learn how to program in this class.( ) 3.Meet the Chinese Characters（《“字”从遇见你》） is my favourite TV program.( ) B A C 24 deal A.（v.）对付；处理 B.（n.）交易；协议 C.（n.）大量；很多 4.I made a deal with my brother to share the computer.( ) 5.My brother often helps me deal with difficult maths problem at home.( ) 6.We spent a great deal of time practising the English song for the school festival.( ) B A C 25 push A.（v.）鞭策 B.（v.）推 C.（n.）推 7.We have to push the door hard to get into the old house.( ) 8.Our teacher pushes us to practise speaking English every morning.( ) 9.After a hard push,we finally moved the big box to the corner of the room.( ) B A C 26 scared与scary辨析 知识链接：讲解详见背记本P5考点1 1.How _______（scare） the boy was after hearing the news! scared 2.—Why doesn’t Helen like tigers? —Because she thinks they look ______（scare）. scary 3.After watching a ______ movie，Linda was _______ to walk home alone.（scare） scary scared 27 up to的用法 知识链接：讲解详见背记本P5考点2 4.这周我们正在忙一个科学项目。 We are ____ ___ a science project this week. up to 5.看哪部电影由你决定。 It’s ____ ___ _____ ___ _______ which movie to watch. up to you to decide 6.我们学校附近的书店有多达 20 种适合孩子读的英文故事书。 The bookstore near our school has ____ ___ twenty kinds of English storybooks for kids. up to 28 allow的用法 知识链接：讲解详见背记本P5考点3 7.We don’t allow _______（take） photos in the museum. 8.The doctor might allow Jenny _________（return） to work next week. taking to return 9.我父母不允许我和我的朋友们一起闲逛。 My parents don’t ______ ____ ___ ______ ____ with my friends. allow me to hang out 29 suggestion与advice辨析 知识链接：讲解详见背记本P6考点4 10.Here are some ___________ and they are very useful. （advice/suggestion） 11.The writer gave us five pieces of _______ in his book. （advice/suggestion） suggestions advice 30 strict的用法 知识链接：讲解详见背记本P6考点5 12.Our PE teacher is strict ___ every sports practice to keep us safe. 13.Mr Wang is our maths teacher. He is strict _____ every student in our class during lessons. in with 31 manage的用法 知识链接：讲解详见背记本P6考点6 14.Mr Green can succeed in __________ （manage） the big supermarket. 15.No matter how difficult the work is, we’ll manage _________ （finish） it on time. managing to finish 16.萨莉知道如何更好地管理自己的生活。 Sally knows _____ ___ ________ her life better. how to manage 32 1.Reading is _________ for us students. It can open our eyes to the world. Most ___________,it also helps us improve our writing skills quickly. We should always remember the ___________ of reading and keep doing it every day.（important） important importantly importance 2.Last week was my birthday. My friends prepared a small ________ for me. I was really _________ when they gave me a gift. The gift was a __________ handmade card with our photos. ____________，our teacher also wrote a short wish on it. I felt very happy.（surprise） surprise surprised surprising Surprisingly 33 $