二、专题10 主从复合句-考点1 宾语从句-【众相原创·减负中考】2026年中考英语基础精讲册（外研版 广西专用）

专题十主从复合句 //III/WI广西中考解读44144411/// 主从复合句在单项选择、完形填空和选词填空中考查。具体如下表： 年份 2026 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 答题关键 考查点 预测 宾语从句 40 40 40 40 结合前后文语 状语从句 43,93 42 77 境，抓引导词和 分数占比 2分 2分 1分 1分 1.5分 0分 从句逻辑 ////I//UU 课标导图抓核心I///// 引导时间状语从句的从属连词（词组）： before,after,when,while,whenever, until,till,since,as,as soon as 宾语从句的语序：陈述句语序 引导条件状语从句的从属连词（词组）： 引导词不充当成分： if,unless,as long as等 that,if,whether 引导让步状语从句的从属连词（词组）： 宾语从句 宾语 although,though,even if,even 疑问代词 的引导词 引导词 从句 状语从句 hough等 的类别 充当成分 引导原因状语从句的从属连词（词组）： 疑问副词 because,.since,as等 主从 状语 宾语从句的时态 复合句 从句 引导目的状语从句的从属连词（词组）： so that,.in order that等 引导结果状语从句的从属连词（词组）： 关系代词的基本用法 so...that...,such...that... 关系代词只能用that的情况 定语 状语从句的时态 关系代词只能用who的情况 从句 考点1宾语从句 考点讲解 1.宾语从句的三要素 用法 例句 that,在从句中无意义，不充当 I believe that)you will succeed. 句子成分，在口语中常可省略 相信你会成功。 连 接 what, which,who,whom, We're discussing① we can 词 whose等连接代词，在从句中 prepare for the class party.我们在讨 作主语、宾语、定语等 论为班级派对能准备些什么。 154 续表四以图助记 用法 例句 不作成分 但有词义 Jessie hasn't decided 2 where,when,why,how等连接副 she will leave for Paris.杰西还没 连 词，在从句中作状语 whether 决定她什么时候动身去巴黎。 接 词 Idon't know③ my sister if/whether,在从句中不作句子成 will come to the party.我不确定我 分，但不能省略 妹妹是否会来这个聚会。 I wonder how Jim came to school 语 余 陈述句语序：主语+谓语(+其他) this morning..我想知道吉姆今早 如何到校的。 主句：现在时态 I remember Linda④ here 从句：根据实际情况使用相应 two days ago.我记得琳达两天前到 时态 这里的。 John told me he⑤ his 时 主句：过去的某种时态 homework.约翰告诉我他已经完成 态 从句：过去的某种时态 了他的家庭作业。 从句若为客观事实、真理、自然现The teacher told us that the earth 象等，不管主句使用什么时态， 6 around the sun.老师告 从句时态都用一般现在时 诉我们地球围着太阳转。 2. 宾语从句只能用whether,不能用f的情况 四以图助记 情况 例句 Idon't know⑦ he will help me or not. whether和or not连用 hethe 我不知道他是否会帮助我 We're talking about whether we can get the chance. 介词+whether+从句 我们正在讨论我们是否可以得到这个机会。 I'm just wondering whether to stay for another hour. whether+-动词不定式 我只是在想是否要再等一个小时。 拓展 1.宾语从句的否定前移：当主句的主语为第一人称，谓语动词为 think,believe,.expect,imagine,suppose等，且无其他修饰语时，从句 中表示否定意义的not应移到这些词之前。如：Idon't think the answer is correct.我认为那个答案不对 2.当从句在某个句子中作宾语时，为保持句子结构平衡，避免句式结 构的混乱，常用it作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在句末。如：This boss has made it clear that he will try his best to help those poor students. 这位老板已经表明他将竭尽全力帮助那些贫困生。 答案：①what②when③if/whether④came⑤had finished ⑥travels⑦whether 155 考点测验 广西6年真题练 3.我想知道我如何能到达最近的车站。 1.[2024广西40题]-Could you please tell me ? 4. 你能告诉我为什么火车晚点了吗？ -In my hometown. A.how you usually go to school 5.Jack问他的爸爸什么时候回来。 B.where you usually spend your holiday C.when you usually have breakfast at school 二、选词填空 2.[2023广西40题]一Excuse me,could you tell where whether if who how which what me Last month,our school held a speech -At 7 o'clock in the evening. competition,and I decided to take part in it.My A.when the concert will start teacher asked me 6. topic I wanted to B.where we can buy concert tickets choose,and I picked“My Dream School”.I also C.who will sing songs at the concert asked my teacher 7. I needed to 3.[2022北部湾经济区40题]-Excuse me, improve,and she gave me some advice.I practiced could you tell me -Sure.Walk along the street for about 10 every day,wondering 8. or not I could minutes.You will see it on your right. perform well on that day. A.when the Science Museum is open On the day of the competition,I was nervous B.how I can get to the Science Museum when I saw so many students.The host announced C.how old the Science Museum is (宣布)9. would speak next,and then 4.[2021北部湾经济区40题改编]一D0you it was my turn.As I stood on the stage,I know remembered 10. my teacher had told -Yes.On May 15th,2021. me:“Be confident and be yourself.”I began my A.why Tianwen 1 was sent into space speech,talking about 11. students could B.when Tianwen 1 landed on the red planet study happily in my dream school. C.how long Tianwen 1 has worked there After the competition,I waited nervously for 拓展提升练 the results.Finally,the teacher announced that I 一、用宾语从句翻译句子 won the second prize.I was so excited!My friends 1.你知道Tom正在找谁吗？ asked me 12. I felt nervous during the speech,and I told them that practice made me 2.我不知道Lynn来自哪里。 confident.This experience taught me that challenges help us grow. 156拓展提升 1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.B 10.A 11.close 12.special 13.quickly 14.different 15.comfortable 16.especially 17.quite 18.down 19.interesting 20.usually 考点2形容词和副词的比较等级 广西6年真题溯源 1.easier 2.heavier 3.greener 拓展提升 1.less 2.brighter 3.funnier 4.cheapest 5.fastest 6.larger 7.braver 8.earlier 9.easier 10.faster 11.deeply 12.worst 13.important 14.best 专题四代词 考点1人称代词、物主代词与反身代词 广西6年真题溯源 1.A 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.ourselves 7.them 8.me 拓展提升 1.himself 2.my 3.She 4.us 5.its 6.yours 7.A8.B9.B10.C11.B12.A13.C14.B 考点2不定代词 广西6年真题溯源 A 拓展提升 1.Neither 2.another 3.None 4.either 5.little 6.Any 7.C8.B9.B10.A11.C12.B13.C14.C 考点3指示代词 1.It 2.one 3.these 4.This 5.those 6.that 专题五介词 考点1介词的基本用法 广西6年真题溯源 1.C 2.A 3.before 4.without 5.with 拓展提升 1.on 2.between 3.before 4.like 5.including 6.by 7.beside 8.except 9.across 10.from 考点2介词的固定搭配与介词短语 1.as 2.on 3.of 4.At 5.by 6.To 7.in 8.from 9.with 10.for 专题六冠词 1.The 2.a 3.an 4.a 5.The 6.the 7.a 8.an 9.a 10.an 11.an 12.The 专题七数词 广西6年真题溯源 1.C 2.first 3.four 拓展提升 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.seventh 6.sixties 7.twelve 8.second 9.first 10.ten 11.twenty 12.second 13.third 14.millions 15.fifth 16.twelfth 专题八简单句 考点1疑问句 广西6年真题溯源 1.C2.C3.A4.B 拓展提升 1.Yes,I do.2.Yes,she can.3.No,I have not/haven't. 4.How long 5.How often 6.Did;feel 7.Has;yet 8.Will;or 9.Whose is this beautiful coat?/Whose beautiful coat is this? 10.How far is the nearest subway station from here? 11.What is the population of your city?/How many people are there in your city? 4 12.Which size of noodles would you like,medium or large? 13.Let's go to the library to read books,shall we? 考点2感叹句 1.What a 2.How fast 3.What 4.How carefully 5.What boring 6.How;are 7.How helpful Li Hua is! 8.What clever robots they are!/How clever these robots are! 9.How patient the teachers in our school are! 10.Tourists are all amazed at how beautiful the hanfu is. 11.What bad weather (it is)!/How bad the weather is!We should stay at home. 考点3祈使句 1.Read it 2.smoking 3.not stay 4.Be sure to arrive at the park at 8:00 a.m.tomorrow moming. 5.The TV is too loud.Please turn it down. 6.No photos.It is not allowed in the museum. 7.Don't read books in bed.It's harmful/It does harm to your eyes. 8.Never give up!Keep practicing,and you will achieve your goal 考点4存现句(There be结构) 1.is 2.is 3.are 4.were 5.are 6.Is 7.will be/is going to be 8.be 9.was 10.been 11.There are no students in the classroom. 12.Is there anything else in your schoolbag? 13.There will be sunny days for the whole week according to the re- port./It's reported that there will be sunny days for the whole week 14.There is too much rubbish and leaves in the garden.Let's clean them up together 15.There were few trees here in the past.But now it's becoming greener and greener here. 专题九并列复合句 广西6年真题溯源 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.and 拓展提升 1.so 2.Both 3.but 4.for 5.either 6.only 7.or 8.neither9.C10.C11.B12.A13.B14.A15.C 16.A17.A18.B 专题十主从复合句 考点1宾语从句 广西6年真题溯源 1.B2.A3.B4.B 拓展提升 1.Do you know who Tom is looking for? 2.I don't know where Lynn comes/is from. 3.I want to know how I can get to the nearest station. 4.Could you tell me why the train is late? 5.Jack asked when his father would come back. 6.which 7.where 8.whether 9.who 10.what 11.how 12.if 考点2状语从句 广西6年真题溯源 1.because 2.until 拓展提升 1.although 2.as long as 3.that 4.as soon as 5.When 6.because 7.Wherever 8.if 考点3定语从句 一、1.that2.that3.that4.whose5.which6.who 7.which 8.whom 9.that 二、l.My father;My father works in a hospital..;主 2.an old computer;The old computer works very slowly.