Unit 2【刷题型】（选词填空精准练）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版）

2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） Unit 2 Go for it【刷题型】(选词填空精准练) 话题：人与社会-体育活动 基础篇 01 （24-25七年级下·山东德州·期中）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或者情态动词) ，填入空白处。        see,   climb,   show,   like,    make,    know,    have,    do,    go,    take,     stay Is it necessary (必要的) to do exercise every day? How much exercise do kids need to stay healthy? Every parent wants 1 these answers. A new study (研究) 2 that children should exercise at least twice a week. They can do some activities like 3 —this kind of exercise is good for their muscles (肌肉). Jumping and running are good for their bones (骨头). Children should also 4 aerobic exercise (有氧运动) for over an hour every day. They can walk fast or run. However, we are surprised that many kids don’t 5 doing exercise or playing sports now. How can we 6 exercise interesting for them? It’s a good idea 7 kids outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play together, they can 8 fun and make it part of their lives. Maybe they will love exercise or sports. Doctor Judy says she often 9 parents ask their kids to take long walks as a kind of exercise, but that may not be the best way. “Walking is a good activity but it’s really boring for kids. So if you want to 10 for a walk with your kids, think about something interesting to do along the way.” she says. 【答案】 1．to know 2．shows 3．climbing 4．do 5．like 6．make 7．to take 8．have 9．sees 10．go 【导语】本文主要围绕孩子每天是否需要锻炼以及如何让孩子对锻炼感兴趣展开讨论，通过新研究给出孩子锻炼的相关建议，并提及让锻炼有趣的方法以及医生对于孩子锻炼方式的看法。 1．句意：每个家长都想知道这些答案。根据“Every parent wants...these answers”可知，家长想知道答案，want to do sth“想要做某事”，所以空处用动词不定式，结合备选词，know“知道”符合语境。故填to know。 2．句意：一项新的研究表明孩子们应该每周至少锻炼两次。根据“A new study...that children should exercise at least twice a week.”可知，新研究展示的内容，show“展示”，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填shows。 3．句意：他们可以做一些像攀爬这样的活动——这种运动对他们的肌肉有好处。根据“like”可知，此处是举例说明活动内容，结合“this kind of exercise is good for their muscles”和备选词可知，攀爬对肌肉有好处，climb“攀爬”，like是介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填climbing。 4．句意：孩子们也应该每天做一个多小时的有氧运动。根据“aerobic exercise”和备选词可知，是做有氧运动，do“做”，should后接动词原形。故填do。 5．句意：然而，我们惊讶地发现现在很多孩子不喜欢锻炼或做运动。根据“However, we are surprised that many kids don’t...doing exercise or playing sports now.”可知，很多孩子不喜欢锻炼，like“喜欢”，don’t后接动词原形。故填like。 6．句意：我们怎样才能让锻炼对他们来说有趣呢？根据“exercise interesting for them”和备选词可知，是让锻炼有趣，make“使，让”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填make。 7．句意：带孩子出去，让他们和朋友一起玩是个好主意。根据“It’s a good idea...kids outside”可知，是带孩子出去，take“带”，it's a good idea to do sth.“做某事是个好主意”，所以空处用动词不定式。故填to take。 8．句意：如果他们经常一起玩，他们可以玩得开心，并让它成为他们生活的一部分。根据“If they often play together, they can...fun”可知，是玩得开心，have fun“玩得开心”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填have。 9．句意：朱迪医生说她经常看到家长让他们的孩子长时间散步作为一种锻炼，但这可能不是最好的方法。根据“Doctor Judy says she often...parents ask their kids to take long walks as a kind of exercise”可知，是看到家长的行为，see“看见”，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填sees。 10．句意：所以如果你想和你的孩子去散步，想想一路上有什么有趣的事情可以做。根据“for a walk”和备选词可知，是去散步，go for a walk“去散步”，want to do“想要做某事”，所以空处用动词原形。故填go。 02 （24-25七年级下·陕西渭南·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) fall    be    nervous    activity    that    fill    special    one    do    I Last Friday was our school’s Sports Day. Our school 1 the playground with balloons and flowers. And the weather 2 fine. Everyone was happy. There were many exciting 3 on that day. We all wanted to watch the 100-metre running race. 4 runners could run so fast. My friends took part in the race, too. They 5 not win, but they tried their best to run fast and enjoyed themselves. We saw a moving thing when 6 friend Jack started to run. He 7 down and got hurt. To our surprise, he didn’t cry but kept running. It was a 8 memory. I joined in the swimming game. I was 9 at first. But when I heard my friends calling my name, I swam quickly and won the 10 place. 【答案】 1．filled 2．was 3．activities 4．Those 5．did 6．my 7．fell 8．special 9．nervous 10．first 【导语】本文主要讲述了上周五是学校的运动日，学校用气球和鲜花装饰了操场，天气很好，大家都很开心。那天有很多激动人心的活动，作者的朋友参加了跑步比赛，尽管没有获胜但尽力了，朋友杰克摔倒受伤仍坚持跑步，这一幕令人感动。作者参加了游泳比赛，一开始很紧张，但听到朋友呼喊后快速游并获得了第一名。 1．句意：我们学校用气球和鲜花把操场装饰得满满当当。根据“the playground with balloons and flowers”可知，此处是指用气球和鲜花把操场装饰得满满当当，fill...with...“用……把……装满”，根据“Last Friday”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填filled。 2．句意：天气很好。空处缺少谓语动词，结合备选词，be符合语境，句子是一般过去时，主语是不可数名词，be动词用was。故填was。 3．句意：那天有许多令人兴奋的活动。根据“many exciting”可知，此处是指许多令人兴奋的活动，activity“活动”，可数名词，many后加名词复数。故填activities。 4．句意：那些赛跑者能跑得如此之快。根据“runners”可知，此处是指那些赛跑者，that的复数形式those“那些”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Those。 5．句意：他们没有获胜，但他们尽力跑得很快，玩得很开心。根据“not win”可知，此处是实义动词的否定，句子是一般过去时，借助助动词did，构成否定didn’t。故填did。 6．句意：当我的朋友杰克开始跑步时，我们看到了一件令人感动的事情。根据“friend Jack”可知，此处是指我的朋友，用I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 7．句意：他摔倒了，受伤了。根据“down and got hurt”可知，此处是指摔倒了，fall down“摔倒”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填fell。 8．句意：那是一段特别的记忆。根据“memory”可知，此处是指特别的记忆，用special“特别的”作定语修饰名词。故填special。 9．句意：一开始我很紧张。根据“at first”可知，此处是指一开始我很紧张，nervous“紧张的”符合语境，作表语。故填nervous。 10．句意：但当我听到朋友们叫我的名字时，我游得很快，获得了第一名。根据“place”可知，此处是指获得了第一名，用one的序数词first“第一”表示顺序。故填first。 03 （24-25七年级下·广东惠州·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 balance  sometimes  hand  the  awful  carry  encourage  join  slowly  can  and  he Lisa gets a good skateboarder from her mom. She is thirsty for 1 gift. She wants to learn how to skate. Lisa 2 her new skateboard to the skate park. Everything goes well. Lisa tries a trick. “Cool!” But the girl goes faster and loses 3 . She falls off her skateboard! It makes Lisa feel 4 . “This is really bad! No more skateboarding for me!” she wants to leave. Just then, she hears a voice, “Good boy! Come on!” A mother 5 her baby boy to learn to walk. Lisa watches as the little boy 6 stands up, he takes one little step and falls down crying. “You 7 do it! Have one more try, honey!” His mother softly says 8 the little boy stops crying. 9 takes the mother’s hand and get up again! Lisa thinks. “Falling is a common thing! In fact, everybody falls off 10 .” That whole afternoon, Lisa keeps practicing. When she succeeds in doing one more trick, she calls, “I’m a really skateboarder now!” 【答案】 1．the 2．carries 3．balance 4．awful 5．encourages 6．slowly 7．can 8．and 9．He 10．sometimes 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了丽萨收到妈妈送的滑板后去滑板公园练习，摔倒后因看到一位母亲鼓励孩子学走路而受到启发，继续练习最终成功的故事。 1．句意：她渴望这个礼物。根据“Lisa gets a good skateboarder from her mom.”可知，这里需要一个定冠词来特指前面提到的滑板这个礼物，“the” 是定冠词，用于特指。故填the。 2．句意：丽萨把她的新滑板带到滑板公园。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少谓语动词，“carry”表示“携带” ，主语Lisa是第三人称单数，文章时态是一般现在时，所以用第三人称单数形式carries。故填carries。 3．句意：但女孩滑得更快并失去了平衡。根据“She falls off her skateboard!”可知，丽萨滑的太快失去了平衡，因此从滑板上摔了下来，故这里需要表示“平衡”的词，“balance”表示“平衡”，lose balance意为“失去平衡”。故填balance。 4．句意：这让丽萨感觉糟糕。根据“This is really bad! No more skateboarding for me!”可知，丽萨因摔倒而不想玩滑板了，这里需要表示“糟糕的”词，“awful”表示“糟糕的”，feel awful意为“感觉糟糕”。故填awful。 5．句意：一位母亲鼓励她的宝宝学走路。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少谓语动词，“encourage”表示“鼓励”，符合语境。主语“A mother”是第三人称单数，文章时态是一般现在时，所以用第三人称单数形式encourages。故填encourages。 6．句意：丽萨看着小男孩慢慢地站起来。根据“as the little boy ... stands up, he takes one little step and falls down crying.”可知，这里需要一个副词修饰动词短语“stands up”，“slowly”表示“慢慢地”，符合语境。故填slowly。 7．句意：你能做到！再试一次，宝贝！这里需要一个情态动词表示能力，“can”表示“能，可以”，符合语境。故填can。 8．句意：他的妈妈温柔地说，然后小男孩停止哭泣。这里需要一个连词表顺承，“and” 是连词，可表顺承关系，连接两个句子。故填and。 9．句意：他拉着妈妈的手，再次站起来！分析句子结构可知，句子缺少主语，这里需要一个人称代词作主语，指代小男孩，“he”表示“他”，符合语境。故填He。 10．句意：事实上，每个人偶尔都会摔倒。根据“ Falling is a common thing!”可知，摔倒很常见，每个人都有摔倒的概率，这里需要一个频率副词，“sometimes”意为“有时，偶尔”，符合语境。故填sometimes。 培优篇 04 （24-25七年级下·广西桂林·期中）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 think  record  or  neither  breath  member  least  stomachache  hard  past Zhang Shun is a Marathon runner. He loves marathon. When he joined in the 2022 Beijing Marathon, he was already eighty-six. He had a 1 when he was near the finishing line. He 2 about taking a rest 3 stopping, but he chose 4 of them and ran on. People watched him and held their 5 . Finally, he finished the marathon. In fact, his marathon dream began when some marathon runners went 6 his home in 1989. He started to run and he 7 his running. He was lucky. His family 8 never tried to stop him. His 9 work and the support of his family made his marathon dream come true. Zhang Shun ran slowly, but people thought he was last but not 10 . His love for sports touched everyone. 【答案】 1．stomachache 2．thought 3．or 4．neither 5．breath 6．past 7．recorded 8．members 9．hard 10．least 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了86岁的马拉松选手张顺在比赛中克服困难坚持完成比赛的故事。 1．句意：当他接近终点线时，他感到胃痛。根据下文“taking a rest”和“stopping”和备选词汇可知，需要休息或停止，应是感到不舒服，have a stomachache“胃痛”符合语境。故填stomachache。 2．句意：他想过是休息一下还是停下来，但他都没选，继续往前跑。根据下文“chose”和备选词汇可知，先考虑再做选择，think about“考虑”符合语境；句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，需要用过去式thought。故填thought。 3．句意：他想过是休息一下还是停下来，但他都没选，继续往前跑。根据“taking a rest...stopping, but he chose...”可知，“taking a rest”和“stopping”两者之间是选择关系，应用连词or。故填or。 4．句意：他想过是休息一下还是停下来，但他都没选，继续往前跑。根据“ran on”可知，“休息”和“停止”他两个都没选，neither“两者都不”符合语境。故填neither。 5．句意：人们看着他，屏住了呼吸。根据上文“He had a stomachache”以及“ran on”可知，张顺不舒服仍在坚持跑步，人们为他感到紧张，短语hold one’s breath“屏住呼吸”符合语境。故填breath。 6．句意：事实上，他的马拉松梦想始于1989年一些马拉松选手经过他家时。根据“some marathon runners went...his home”和备选词汇可知，此处指马拉松选手经过他家，go past“经过；路过”符合语境。故填past。 7．句意：他开始跑步并记录自己的跑步情况。根据“He started to run and he...his running.”和备选词汇可知，此处应用动词作谓语，表示“记录自己的跑步情况”，动词record“记录”符合语境；句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，需要用过去式recorded。故填recorded。 8．句意：他的家人从未试图阻止他。family member“家庭成员”，不止一个家庭成员，应用复数形式。故填members。 9．句意：他的努力付出和家人的支持使他的马拉松梦想成真。根据“His...work and the support of his family made his marathon dream come true.”和备选词汇可知，实现梦想需要努力付出，修饰名词“work”应用形容词hard“努力的”。故填hard。 10．句意：张顺跑得很慢，但人们认为他是最后一名但同样那么重要。last but not least“最后但同样重要的”，为固定短语。故填least。 05 （24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业）用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（有两词多余） cheer, shake, need, still, compete, however, enjoy, even, that, sorry, during, victory Boys and girls, I know you may be sad now. Yeah, we lost the game. I’m 1 to hear that. Well, if you love to watch sports games, you’ll see it happen—tennis players jump over the net to 2 hands after a hard match; football players exchange ball uniforms after 90 minutes of knocking each other around. Players in every event act in this way. What’s 3 ? It’s all parts of sportsmanship (体育精神). Everyone feels great when they win. Some players celebrate their 4 with a long dance or talk big about their ability (才能). 5 , it’s always hard for people to say in front of others that they made a bad play. Good sportsmanship is what they really 6 . It’s the golden rule of sports. Good sportsmanship means that you play by the rules, talk politely to everyone during games and stay cool 7 when you lose the game. At the school sports meet, for example, it’s more important for you to know how to work as part of a team and 8 your team on. That may help you 9 more success at your future work. In 10 —as in life—you may not always win, but believe me, sportsmanship will help you get through, and there is always the next match. 【答案】 1．sorry 2．shake 3．that 4．victories 5．However 6．need 7．even 8．cheer 9．enjoy 10．competitions 【导语】本文主要介绍了体育精神。体育精神意味着遵守规则、礼貌交流。体育精神能帮助人们在体育以及生活中更好地面对输赢，即便失利也能继续前行，迎接下一场比赛。 1．句意：听到这消息我很难过。根据“we lost the game. I’m...to hear that.”可知，句中表述我们输掉了比赛，因此我感到很“难过”。此处使用“sorry”意为“难过”符合语境。故填sorry。 2．句意：如果你喜欢看体育比赛，你会看到这种情况发生——网球选手在一场艰苦的比赛后跳过球网去握手。根据“tennis players jump over the net to...hands after a hard match”可知，网球选手比赛后会有“握手”这个动作，“shake hands”表示“握手”，此处不定式符号“to”后接动词原形，所以用“shake”。故填shake。 3．句意：那是什么呢？根据“It’s all parts of sportsmanship (体育精神).”可知询问前文球员们的行为是什么，即“那是什么呢”，that符合。故填that。 4．句意：一些运动员用长时间的舞蹈来庆祝他们的胜利，或者大肆谈论他们的能力。根据“Some players celebrate their...with a long dance”可知，运动员用舞蹈庆祝的应该是“胜利”，“victory”意为“胜利”，此处用复数形式“victories”表示泛指他们的胜利。故填victories。 5．句意：然而，人们总是很难在别人面前说他们打得不好。前文说运动员获胜时的表现，后文说承认打得不好很难，前后是转折关系，“however”意为“然而”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填However。 6．句意：良好的体育精神是他们真正需要的。根据“Good sportsmanship is what they really...”可知，此处表达良好的体育精神是他们真正“需要”的，“need”意为“需要”，句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语是“they”，动词用原形。故填need。 7．句意：良好的体育精神意味着你要遵守规则，在比赛中对每个人都礼貌交谈，甚至在输掉比赛时也要保持冷静。根据“stay cool...when you lose the game”可知，此处强调在输掉比赛这种情况下也要保持冷静，“even”意为“甚至”，加强语气。故填even。 8．句意：例如，在学校运动会上，对你来说更重要的是知道如何作为团队的一员工作，并为你的团队加油。根据“At the school sports meet, for example, it’s more important for you to know how to work as part of a team and...your team on.” 可知，此处考查短语“cheer...on”，意为“为……加油”，“and”连接两个并列的动词短语，“know”用原形，“cheer”也用原形。故填cheer。 9．句意：那可能会帮助你在未来的工作中获得更多的成功。根据“That may help you...more success at your future work.”可知，此处表示“获得成功”，“enjoy”有“享有，获得”之意，“help sb. do sth.”表示“帮助某人做某事”，所以用动词原形“enjoy”。故填enjoy。 10．句意：在比赛中——就像在生活中一样——你可能不会总是赢，但相信我，体育精神会帮助你渡过难关，而且总会有下一场比赛。根据前文提到学校运动会等比赛场景，结合语境可知此处说的是“在比赛中”，“compete”的名词形式“competition”表示“比赛”，此处用复数形式“competitions”。故填competitions。 06 （25-26七年级上·湖南怀化·期末）阅读下面短文，从方框内选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每词仅用一次。 twelve  success  to  it  player  be  active  excite  make  and The Hunan Super Football League (Xiangchao 湘超) is very popular in Hunan. Not long ago, Huaihua’s football team had an 1 match in the city stadium (体育场). This was the 2 match for Huaihua in the Xiangchao this year. It was a great success. Before the match, the 3 kept practicing hard every day. They ran 4 , passed the ball and trained their shooting skills. Many volunteers came to help. They helped organize the event well. Their efforts (努力) made the match 5 . During the match, many wonderful moments happened. The players ran actively, 6 the audience cheered excitedly for every goal. A young fan said, “The Xiangchao match is so wonderful. My friends can enjoy such exciting matches if they come 7 Huaihua.” The Xiangchao has deep meaning for Huaihua. 8 is important for us to spread the spirit of sports and love for football. There 9 many good effects of Xiangchao in Huaihua. It not only 10 more people love sports but also helps build a more lively city culture. 【答案】 1．exciting 2．twelfth 3．players 4．actively 5．successful 6．and 7．to 8．It 9．are 10．makes 【导语】本文讲述了湖南超级足球联赛（湘超）在怀化的一场比赛情况，强调了比赛的成功以及湘超对怀化的重要意义，包括传播体育精神、让更多人热爱运动以及助力建设更有活力的城市文化等。 1．句意：不久前，怀化的足球队在城市体育场进行了一场激动人心的比赛。根据“had an...match”以及语境可知，此处指的是“一场激动人心的比赛”，excite的形容词形式exciting“令人激动的”符合语境，修饰物。故填exciting。 2．句意：这是怀化队今年在湘超的第十二场比赛。根据“the...match”以及语境可知，此处表示“第十二场比赛”，应用序数词twelfth“第十二”。故填twelfth。 3．句意：赛前，球员们每天都坚持刻苦训练。根据“kept practicing hard every day”以及语境可知，坚持刻苦训练的是球员，player“球员”，由“They ran”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填players。 4．句意：他们积极奔跑、传球并训练射门技巧。根据“ran...passed the ball and trained their shooting skills”以及语境可知，此处应用副词修饰动词ran，active的副词形式actively“积极地”符合语境。故填actively。 5．句意：他们的努力使比赛取得了成功。根据“Their efforts (努力) made the match...”以及语境可知，此处指的是“使比赛取得了成功”，make sth. adj.“使某物……”，success的形容词形式successful“成功的”符合语境。故填successful。 6．句意：球员们积极奔跑，观众们为每一个进球兴奋地欢呼。根据“The players ran actively...the audience cheered excitedly for every goal.”以及语境可知，前后句是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 7．句意：我的朋友们如果来怀化，就能欣赏到如此精彩的比赛。根据“come...Huaihua”以及语境可知，此处指的是“来到怀化”，come to“来到”。故填to。 8．句意：传播体育精神和热爱足球对我们来说很重要。根据“...is important for us to spread the spirit of sports and love for football.”以及语境可知，此处应用it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，句首首字母大写。故填It。 9．句意：湘超在怀化有很多好的影响。根据“There...many good effects”以及语境可知，此处是there be句型，主语effects是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 10．句意：它不仅让更多的人热爱运动，还有助于建设更有活力的城市文化。根据“It not only...more people love sports”以及语境可知，此处指的是“让更多的人热爱运动”，make“让”，主语是It，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填makes。 07 （25-26七年级上·河南·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 mean  together  I  or  interest  be  while  much  way  from People enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer. Sports 1 important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. It’s very useful for children, too. It can make children clever. This 2 they will be good at study and schoolwork. There are easy 3 to exercise. You can walk, run, or only jump. 4 you exercise, you need to know what you are doing. Don’t do sports too 5 at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two 6 even three sports you like. You can also exercise at the gym. It is different 7 exercising at home. It can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise 8 at a gym or any place they like. There are many kinds of 9 sports, such as basketball, football, swimming and running, but 10 favourite sport is swimming. What about you? 【答案】 1．are 2．means 3．ways 4．While 5．much 6．or 7．from 8．together 9．interesting 10．my 【导语】本文主要讲述了运动对人们的重要性，包括对健康、快乐和长寿的益处，以及如何正确进行运动和选择适合自己的运动方式。 1．句意：运动在我们的生活中很重要。句子主语“Sports”是复数，根据语境可知句子是一般现在时，be动词用“are”。故填are。 2．句意：这意味着他们将擅长学习和功课。根据“This...they will be good at study and schoolwork.”可知，前文“运动能让孩子聪明”，后文“他们会擅长学习和功课”，中间需要“意味着”连接，“mean”表示“意味着”，主语“This”为单数，动词用三单形式“means”。故填means。 3．句意：有简单的锻炼方法。根据“You can walk, run, or only jump”可知，此处指锻炼的方法，way符合语境，由“are”可知，此空用复数形式“ways”。故填ways。 4．句意：当你锻炼时，你需要知道你在做什么。根据“...you exercise, you need to know what you are doing.”可知，此处指在锻炼的时候，用“while”引导时间状语从句，位于句首首字母大写。故填While。 5．句意：一次不要做太多运动。根据“Don’t do sports too...at a time.”可知，此处指一次不要做太多运动，“much”符合语境。故填much。 6．句意：尝试各种运动，寻找一种、两种甚至三种你喜欢的运动。根据“one, two...even three sports you like”可知，此处表示选择关系，用“or”连接。故填or。 7．句意：这和在家锻炼不同。根据“It is different...exercising at home.”可知，此处指和在家锻炼不同，“be different from”表示“与……不同”。故填from。 8．句意：朋友们可以一起在健身房或任何他们喜欢的地方锻炼。根据“Friends can exercise...at a gym or any place they like.”可知，此处指朋友们一起锻炼，“together”符合语境。故填together。 9．句意：有很多种有趣的运动，如篮球、足球、游泳和跑步，但我最喜欢的运动是游泳。根据“There are many kinds of...sports”可知，此处指有趣的运动，用“interest”的形容词形式“interesting”修饰名词“sports”。故填interesting。 10．句意：有很多种有趣的运动，如篮球、足球、游泳和跑步，但我最喜欢的运动是游泳。根据“...favourite sport is swimming”可知，此处指我最喜欢的运动，用“I”的形容词性物主代词“my”修饰名词“favourite sport”。故填my。 08 （24-25七年级下·山东德州·期中）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 student  short  club  for  friend  mountain  easy  they  meal  real  in Students at Sanhe Township Primary School in Chongqing enjoy playing soccer. It is an important part of 1 school life. Every student at school has a soccer lesson once a week. Students play soccer matches every month. The school is deep (深的) in the 2 and has poor teaching resources (教学资源). Most of its 3 are left-behind children (留守儿童), and very few of them can go to high school or university. To help students have a good future, ten years ago, Sun Xiaoming, headteacher of the school, set up a girls’ soccer team. He picked 20 girls from the fourth and fifth grade and offered (提供) them free training, clothing and 4 at school. Primary school students are 5 and thin. It’s difficult for them to play basketball or volleyball. But soccer is different. It is cheap and 6 to learn. Students can play it in a team in the playground, or practise it alone at home. So soccer is the perfect choice 7 the students. The students 8 love soccer. They practise every day. Many of them play it well. Some of them get into great middle or high schools. Some of them join Soccer 9 and become professional (职业的) players. Soccer is more than just a sport. It opens a new window for those students and changes their lives. It helps them enjoy good health, make new 10 and learn to work with others. Also, it helps them get out of the mountains and live a better life. 【答案】 1．their 2．mountains 3．students 4．meals 5．short 6．easy 7．for 8．really 9．clubs 10．friends 【导语】本文主要讲述了重庆三河镇小学的学生们与足球的故事，通过足球，学生们不仅锻炼了身体，还获得了更好的教育机会，足球不仅是一项运动，更为这些学生打开了新的人生窗口，过上了更好的生活。 1．句意：足球是他们学校生活中重要的一部分。空后 “school life” 是名词短语，需用形容词性物主代词修饰；结合前文 “Students at Sanhe Township Primary School”，此处应用they的形容词性物主代词“their”，指代“学生们的学校生活”，故填 their。 2．句意：这所学校深藏在大山里，教学资源十分匮乏。根据“The school is deep (深的) in the...”及备选词汇可知，此处表示这所学校深藏在大山里， “mountain”是可数名词，此处指泛指 “山区”，需用复数形式 mountains，故填mountains。 3．句意：该校的大多数学生都是留守儿童，其中很少有人能升入高中或大学。空后 “are” 提示主语为复数；结合前文 “the school”，此处指“学校的大多数学生”，student“学生”，此处用复数形式，故填 students。 4．句意：他从四、五年级挑选了 20 名女生，在学校为她们提供免费的训练、服装和餐食。根据“offered (提供) them free training, clothing and...at school.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示为她们提供免费的训练、服装和餐食，“meal”是可数名词，需用复数meals表示泛指，故填meals。 5．句意：小学生们身材又矮又瘦。根据“Primary school students are...and thin.”及备选词汇可知，“and” 连接并列形容词，此处表示又矮又瘦， “short”矮的，形容词，故填 short。 6．句意：它成本低且容易学。根据“It’s difficult for them to play basketball or volleyball. But soccer is different. It is cheap and...to learn.”及备选词汇可知，前文提到 “篮球或排球对小学生难”，此处对比足球应是 “容易学”，easy“容易的”，形容词，“be easy to do”做某事容易，故填 easy。 7．句意：因此，足球对这些学生来说是完美的选择。根据“choice...the students.”及备选词汇可知，此处为固定搭配 “choice for sb” 表示 “某人的选择”，指 “足球是适合这些学生的完美选择”，故填 for。 8．句意：学生们真的很热爱足球。根据“The students...love soccer. They practise every day.  ”及备选词汇可知，学生们每天都练习，此处应是强调 “真的喜欢”， 空后 “love” 是动词，需用副词修饰，real的副词为really，故填 really。 9．句意：其中一部分人加入了足球俱乐部，成为了职业球员。根据“Some of them join into Soccer...”及备选词汇可知，此处表示 “加入俱乐部”；“club” 是可数名词，此处指泛指 “足球俱乐部”，需用复数 clubs，故填clubs。 10．句意：足球能帮助他们保持健康、结交新朋友，还能学会与他人合作。根据“make new...”及备选词汇可知，此处表示 “交朋友”；“friend” 是可数名词，“new” 后需用复数 friends，故填friends。 09 （24-25七年级下·陕西商洛·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) match  continue  fight  team  important  first  score  victory  hard  hurt  strong In 2015, the Chinese women’s volleyball team faced Japan. It was more than a usual 1 . The team had a big challenge—one of their players 2 her leg badly. Coach Lang Ping called the team together and said, “Now, it’s hard. But we need to 3 to fight, and remember, every score is 4 .” The player’s leave made the match even 5 . But encouraged by Lang Ping’s words, the team members didn’t lose heart and kept on 6 . It wasn’t easy, but their hard work and teamwork led to an amazing 7 . In the end, they 8 the winning point and celebrated their victory. This was a remarkable (不同寻常的) record for the 9 . This 2015 match will always symbolise the bravery and 10 will of the Chinese women’s volleyball team. 【答案】 1．match 2．hurt 3．continue 4．important 5．harder 6．fighting 7．victory 8．scored 9．team 10．strong 【导语】本文讲述了2015年中国女排在主力队员受伤的困境下，在郎平教练的激励下坚持奋战，最终战胜日本队取得胜利的故事。 1．句意：这不是一场平常的比赛。根据“In 2015, the Chinese women’s volleyball team faced Japan.”可知，此处指中国女排对阵日本队的这场比赛，match“比赛”，可数名词，a后接单数名词。故填match。 2．句意：这支球队遇到了一个很大的挑战——他们的一名队员的腿严重受伤。根据“one of their players... her leg badly.”可知，此处指一名队员的腿严重受伤，hurt“受伤”，是动词，时态为一般过去时，hurt的过去式是hurt。故填hurt。 3．句意：但我们需要继续战斗，记住，每一得分都很重要。根据上文可知，有队员受伤了，但是要继续比赛，continue to do sth“继续做某事”，need to后接动词原形。故填continue。 4．句意：但我们需要继续战斗，记住，每一得分都很重要。根据“every score is...”可知，此处指每一得分都很重要，important“重要的”，形容词作表语。故填important。 5．句意：队员的离开使比赛更加艰难。根据“The player’s leave made the match even...”可知，此处指队员受伤离开使比赛更加艰难，hard“艰难的”，是形容词，even后接比较级，用于加强比较的程度，表示“更……”。故填harder。 6．句意：但在郎平的话的鼓舞下，队员们没有灰心，继续战斗。根据“the team members didn’t lose heart and kept on...”可知，此处指女排继续战斗，fight“战斗”，keep on doing sth“继续做某事”。故填fighting。 7．句意：这并不容易，但他们的努力和团队合作导致了一场惊人的胜利。根据“they... the winning point and celebrated their victory.”可知，中国女排赢得了胜利，victory“胜利”。故填victory。 8．句意：最后，他们得了决胜分，庆祝胜利。根据“they... the winning point”可知，此处指中国女排赢得决胜分，score“得分”，是动词，此处时态为一般过去时，score的过去式是scored。故填scored。 9．句意：这对球队来说是一个了不起的记录。根据“This was a remarkable (不同寻常的) record for the...”可知，此处指这次的胜利对女排这个队伍来说是一个了不起的记录，team“队伍”。故填team。 10．句意：2015年的这场比赛将永远象征着中国女排的勇敢和坚强意志。根据“will”可知，此处应填形容词作定语，结合备选词，strong“坚强的”，符合题意，此处指坚强的意志。故填strong。 10 （24-25七年级下·河南驻马店·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 practice   succeed   they   match   when   care   think   danger   need   use Do you know about rock climbing? Now it’s more and more popular and many people take rock climbing as 1 new hobby. It is not a very easy sport. Indoor rock climbing and outdoor rock climbing both need lots of 2 . The outdoor rock climbing is very dangerous. In order to climb successfully, you must know about something 3 . For example, buy some special equipment (设备) to protect (保护) yourself and choose the equipment 4 because it can save your life when you are in 5 . It’s also important for you to know about some rules 6 you have fun. If not, you may hurt (使受伤) yourself very often. Rock climbing is a meaningful sport. It can help improve the ways of 7 . We know people who play chess are really smart, and it is the same to people who like rock climbing. There are some 8 for rock climbing. Competitors (参赛者) 9 both smart mind and good cooperative (合作的) abilities with others. And then they can 10 in them. If you enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoors, you should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby. 【答案】 1．their 2．practice 3．useful 4．carefully 5．danger 6．when 7．thinking 8．matches 9．need 10．succeed 【导语】本文主要介绍了攀岩这项运动的注意事项和益处。 1．句意：现在它越来越受欢迎，且许多人把攀岩作为他们的新的爱好。根据“people take rock climbing”和备选词汇可知，此处指人们把攀岩作为他们的新爱好，应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰名词hobby。故填their。 2．句意：室内攀岩和室外攀岩都需要大量的练习。根据“Indoor rock climbing and outdoor rock climbing”和备选词汇可知，攀岩需要练习，此处应用不可数名词practice“练习”。故填practice。 3．句意：为了成功攀岩，你必须了解一些有用的东西。根据“In order to climb successfully”和备选词汇可知，成功攀岩前，需要了解有用的事情，应用形容词useful“有用的”修饰something。故填useful。 4．句意：例如，购买一些特殊设备来保护你自己，并仔细选择设备，因为它可以在你处于危险时拯救你的生命。根据“buy some special equipment to protect yourself and choose the equipment”和备选词汇可知，选保护自己的设备时要仔细，应用副词carefully“仔细地”修饰动词choose。故填carefully。 5．句意：例如，购买一些特殊设备来保护你自己，并仔细选择设备，因为它可以在你处于危险时拯救你的生命。根据“it can save your life”和备选词汇可知，此处指在危险中拯救生命，in danger“处于危险中”，固定搭配。故填danger。 6．句意：在你享受乐趣时，对于你来说了解一些规则也很重要。根据“you have fun”和备选词汇可知，享受乐趣时也要了解规则，应用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 7．句意：它可以帮助改善思维方式。根据“It can help improve the ways of”和备选词汇可知，攀岩会影响思维方式，think“思考”，动词；介词of后用动名词作宾语。故填thinking。 8．句意：攀岩有一些比赛。根据“for rock climbing”和备选词汇可知，此处指有攀岩比赛，match“比赛”，可数名词；some修饰可数名词复数/不可数名词。故填matches。 9．句意：参赛者既需要聪明的头脑，也需要与他人的良好的合作能力。根据“both smart mind and good cooperative abilities”和备选词汇可知，此处指参赛者需要聪明的头脑和合作能力，need“需要”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填need。 10．句意：然后他们才能在其中取得成功。空处位于情态动词“can”后，填动词原形。根据“Competitors need both smart mind and good cooperative abilities with others.”和备选词汇可知，此处指有聪明的头脑和合作能力才能取得攀岩成功，succeed“成功”，动词；情态动词can后用动词原形。故填succeed。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） Unit 2 Go for it【刷题型】(选词填空精准练) 话题：人与社会-体育活动 基础篇 01 （24-25七年级下·山东德州·期中）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或者情态动词) ，填入空白处。        see,   climb,   show,   like,    make,    know,    have,    do,    go,    take,     stay Is it necessary (必要的) to do exercise every day? How much exercise do kids need to stay healthy? Every parent wants 1 these answers. A new study (研究) 2 that children should exercise at least twice a week. They can do some activities like 3 —this kind of exercise is good for their muscles (肌肉). Jumping and running are good for their bones (骨头). Children should also 4 aerobic exercise (有氧运动) for over an hour every day. They can walk fast or run. However, we are surprised that many kids don’t 5 doing exercise or playing sports now. How can we 6 exercise interesting for them? It’s a good idea 7 kids outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play together, they can 8 fun and make it part of their lives. Maybe they will love exercise or sports. Doctor Judy says she often 9 parents ask their kids to take long walks as a kind of exercise, but that may not be the best way. “Walking is a good activity but it’s really boring for kids. So if you want to 10 for a walk with your kids, think about something interesting to do along the way.” she says. 02 （24-25七年级下·陕西渭南·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) fall    be    nervous    activity    that    fill    special    one    do    I Last Friday was our school’s Sports Day. Our school 1 the playground with balloons and flowers. And the weather 2 fine. Everyone was happy. There were many exciting 3 on that day. We all wanted to watch the 100-metre running race. 4 runners could run so fast. My friends took part in the race, too. They 5 not win, but they tried their best to run fast and enjoyed themselves. We saw a moving thing when 6 friend Jack started to run. He 7 down and got hurt. To our surprise, he didn’t cry but kept running. It was a 8 memory. I joined in the swimming game. I was 9 at first. But when I heard my friends calling my name, I swam quickly and won the 10 place. 03 （24-25七年级下·广东惠州·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 balance  sometimes  hand  the  awful  carry  encourage  join  slowly  can  and  he Lisa gets a good skateboarder from her mom. She is thirsty for 1 gift. She wants to learn how to skate. Lisa 2 her new skateboard to the skate park. Everything goes well. Lisa tries a trick. “Cool!” But the girl goes faster and loses 3 . She falls off her skateboard! It makes Lisa feel 4 . “This is really bad! No more skateboarding for me!” she wants to leave. Just then, she hears a voice, “Good boy! Come on!” A mother 5 her baby boy to learn to walk. Lisa watches as the little boy 6 stands up, he takes one little step and falls down crying. “You 7 do it! Have one more try, honey!” His mother softly says 8 the little boy stops crying. 9 takes the mother’s hand and get up again! Lisa thinks. “Falling is a common thing! In fact, everybody falls off 10 .” That whole afternoon, Lisa keeps practicing. When she succeeds in doing one more trick, she calls, “I’m a really skateboarder now!” 培优篇 04 （24-25七年级下·广西桂林·期中）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 think  record  or  neither  breath  member  least  stomachache  hard  past Zhang Shun is a Marathon runner. He loves marathon. When he joined in the 2022 Beijing Marathon, he was already eighty-six. He had a 1 when he was near the finishing line. He 2 about taking a rest 3 stopping, but he chose 4 of them and ran on. People watched him and held their 5 . Finally, he finished the marathon. In fact, his marathon dream began when some marathon runners went 6 his home in 1989. He started to run and he 7 his running. He was lucky. His family 8 never tried to stop him. His 9 work and the support of his family made his marathon dream come true. Zhang Shun ran slowly, but people thought he was last but not 10 . His love for sports touched everyone. 05 （24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业）用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（有两词多余） cheer, shake, need, still, compete, however, enjoy, even, that, sorry, during, victory Boys and girls, I know you may be sad now. Yeah, we lost the game. I’m 1 to hear that. Well, if you love to watch sports games, you’ll see it happen—tennis players jump over the net to 2 hands after a hard match; football players exchange ball uniforms after 90 minutes of knocking each other around. Players in every event act in this way. What’s 3 ? It’s all parts of sportsmanship (体育精神). Everyone feels great when they win. Some players celebrate their 4 with a long dance or talk big about their ability (才能). 5 , it’s always hard for people to say in front of others that they made a bad play. Good sportsmanship is what they really 6 . It’s the golden rule of sports. Good sportsmanship means that you play by the rules, talk politely to everyone during games and stay cool 7 when you lose the game. At the school sports meet, for example, it’s more important for you to know how to work as part of a team and 8 your team on. That may help you 9 more success at your future work. In 10 —as in life—you may not always win, but believe me, sportsmanship will help you get through, and there is always the next match. 06 （25-26七年级上·湖南怀化·期末）阅读下面短文，从方框内选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每词仅用一次。 twelve  success  to  it  player  be  active  excite  make  and The Hunan Super Football League (Xiangchao 湘超) is very popular in Hunan. Not long ago, Huaihua’s football team had an 1 match in the city stadium (体育场). This was the 2 match for Huaihua in the Xiangchao this year. It was a great success. Before the match, the 3 kept practicing hard every day. They ran 4 , passed the ball and trained their shooting skills. Many volunteers came to help. They helped organize the event well. Their efforts (努力) made the match 5 . During the match, many wonderful moments happened. The players ran actively, 6 the audience cheered excitedly for every goal. A young fan said, “The Xiangchao match is so wonderful. My friends can enjoy such exciting matches if they come 7 Huaihua.” The Xiangchao has deep meaning for Huaihua. 8 is important for us to spread the spirit of sports and love for football. There 9 many good effects of Xiangchao in Huaihua. It not only 10 more people love sports but also helps build a more lively city culture. 07 （25-26七年级上·河南·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 mean  together  I  or  interest  be  while  much  way  from People enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer. Sports 1 important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. It’s very useful for children, too. It can make children clever. This 2 they will be good at study and schoolwork. There are easy 3 to exercise. You can walk, run, or only jump. 4 you exercise, you need to know what you are doing. Don’t do sports too 5 at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two 6 even three sports you like. You can also exercise at the gym. It is different 7 exercising at home. It can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise 8 at a gym or any place they like. There are many kinds of 9 sports, such as basketball, football, swimming and running, but 10 favourite sport is swimming. What about you? 08 （24-25七年级下·山东德州·期中）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 student  short  club  for  friend  mountain  easy  they  meal  real  in Students at Sanhe Township Primary School in Chongqing enjoy playing soccer. It is an important part of 1 school life. Every student at school has a soccer lesson once a week. Students play soccer matches every month. The school is deep (深的) in the 2 and has poor teaching resources (教学资源). Most of its 3 are left-behind children (留守儿童), and very few of them can go to high school or university. To help students have a good future, ten years ago, Sun Xiaoming, headteacher of the school, set up a girls’ soccer team. He picked 20 girls from the fourth and fifth grade and offered (提供) them free training, clothing and 4 at school. Primary school students are 5 and thin. It’s difficult for them to play basketball or volleyball. But soccer is different. It is cheap and 6 to learn. Students can play it in a team in the playground, or practise it alone at home. So soccer is the perfect choice 7 the students. The students 8 love soccer. They practise every day. Many of them play it well. Some of them get into great middle or high schools. Some of them join Soccer 9 and become professional (职业的) players. Soccer is more than just a sport. It opens a new window for those students and changes their lives. It helps them enjoy good health, make new 10 and learn to work with others. Also, it helps them get out of the mountains and live a better life. 09 （24-25七年级下·陕西商洛·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) match  continue  fight  team  important  first  score  victory  hard  hurt  strong In 2015, the Chinese women’s volleyball team faced Japan. It was more than a usual 1 . The team had a big challenge—one of their players 2 her leg badly. Coach Lang Ping called the team together and said, “Now, it’s hard. But we need to 3 to fight, and remember, every score is 4 .” The player’s leave made the match even 5 . But encouraged by Lang Ping’s words, the team members didn’t lose heart and kept on 6 . It wasn’t easy, but their hard work and teamwork led to an amazing 7 . In the end, they 8 the winning point and celebrated their victory. This was a remarkable (不同寻常的) record for the 9 . This 2015 match will always symbolise the bravery and 10 will of the Chinese women’s volleyball team. 10 （24-25七年级下·河南驻马店·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 practice   succeed   they   match   when   care   think   danger   need   use Do you know about rock climbing? Now it’s more and more popular and many people take rock climbing as 1 new hobby. It is not a very easy sport. Indoor rock climbing and outdoor rock climbing both need lots of 2 . The outdoor rock climbing is very dangerous. In order to climb successfully, you must know about something 3 . For example, buy some special equipment (设备) to protect (保护) yourself and choose the equipment 4 because it can save your life when you are in 5 . It’s also important for you to know about some rules 6 you have fun. If not, you may hurt (使受伤) yourself very often. Rock climbing is a meaningful sport. It can help improve the ways of 7 . We know people who play chess are really smart, and it is the same to people who like rock climbing. There are some 8 for rock climbing. Competitors (参赛者) 9 both smart mind and good cooperative (合作的) abilities with others. And then they can 10 in them. If you enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoors, you should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $