Unit 1 Music 重点语法：并列连词和系动词精讲精练（四大题型）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（新教材沪教版五四制）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 1 Music 重点语法：并列连词和系动词精讲精练（四大题型） 目录 语法知识精讲 1 一、并列连词（Coordinators） 1 1. both ... and ... 1 2. not only ... but also ... 2 二、系动词（Linking verbs） 3 语法知识精练 3 一、题型一：be动词 3 二、题型二：感官动词 5 三、题型三：其他系动词 8 四、题型四：both...and...和not only...but also... 10 语法知识精讲 一、并列连词（Coordinators） 1. both ... and ... 用法分类 结构示例 例句 连接名词 Subject (S) + v. + both + n. + and + n. I spoke to both the waiter and his manager. She is both the director and the actress. 连接动词 S + both + v. + and + v. She both likes and recommends this song. The music both encourages and comforts us. 连接形容词 S + be + both + adj. + and + adj. She is both pretty and clever. The car is both good-looking and cheap. 句首用法 Both + n. + and + n. Both Tom and Kelly have attended more than one classical concert. Both Kitty and Ben are going to join the music club. 补充说明： •both ... and ... 强调两个事物之间的联系。 •动词常用复数形式。 •其他并列连词：and, or, so, either ... or ..., neither ... nor ..., as well as 等。 2. not only ... but also ... 用法分类 结构示例 例句 连接名词 S + v. + not only + n. + but also + n. She is not only an actress but also a singer.Those children like not only cakes but also cheese. 连接动词 S + not only + v. + but also + v. She not only read the book but also remembered what she read.She not only writes her own plays but also acts in them. 连接形容词 S + be + not only + adj. + but also + adj. She is not only beautiful but also intelligent.Tom is not only rich but also famous. 连接状语 S + v. + not only + adv. + but also + adv. Thomas writes not only correctly but also neatly.We go there not only in winter, but also in summer. 句首用法 Not only + n. + but also + n. Not only my parents but also my brother likes playing the violin.Not only beautiful music but also encouraging books are important for teenagers.Not only my parents but also my sister has gone to Paris. 补充说明： •not only ... but also ... 更强调后者。 •谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。 二、系动词（Linking verbs） 分类 说明 例句 状态系动词 说明主语的状态 I am thirteen years old.She seems happy today. 感官系动词 描述主语（appear, look, feel, smell, sound, taste） I feel refreshed and energetic when I enjoy it.His piano pieces sound relaxing. 变化系动词 表示变化（come, grow, get, turn） Every time I hear it, I get refreshed. 补充说明： •系动词不表示动作，而是用来描述主语，说明主语的状态、性质、特征等情况。 语法知识精练 一、题型一：be动词 1．—What colour are they? —The trousers are blue and this pair of glasses ________ black. A．am B．be C．are D．is 2．—What ________ your biggest happiness last year? —Helping a homeless dog find a home. A．is B．was C．are D．were 3．—________ your new classmate Thomas interested in music? —No. But he enjoys playing football. A．Do B．Does C．Is D．Are 4．In Lianyungang, there ________ some wonderful mountains like Mount Huaguo. A．is B．are C．was D．were 5．— ________ you at home last night? — No, I ________. A．Were; wasn’t B．Were; weren’t C．Was; wasn’t D．Was; weren’t 6．—How ________ you? —I ________ fine, thank you. A．are; are B．are; am C．am; is D．is; am 7．In the last picture ________ two black dogs. A．is B．are C．have D．see 8．—Excuse me. ________ you Tina? —Yes, I ________. A．Am, is B．Are, is C．Is, are D．Are, am 9．—Where _______ your parents from? —They _______ from Beijing. A．is; are B．are; is C．are; are D．is; is 10．—What color ______ the pens? —______ blue. A．is; It’s B．are; They’re C．is; They’re D．are; It’s 二、题型二：感官动词 11．He ________ tired because he worked late last night. A．becomes B．felt C．smells D．look 12．The sweater ________ soft. I want to buy it. A．feels B．tastes C．sounds D．was 13．—Shall we go for a walk after dinner? —That ________ great. A．tastes B．sounds C．smells D．becomes 14．His songs ________ sweet and many of us like listening to them. A．look B．taste C．sound D．feel 15．Linda sings very well and her songs ______ very beautiful. A．look B．smell C．think D．sound 16．—Good morning. I’d like a birthday gift for my mother. —What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it ________ soft and smooth. A．feels B．smells C．sounds D．becomes 17．—Listen! The song is from the robot. —Yes, it ________ beautiful. A．watches B．sees C．sounds D．looks 18．My brother ________ so happy to meet his best friend again. A．sounds B．listens C．feels D．stays 19．The running water makes the stones ________ very smooth (光滑的). A．feel B．smell C．sound D．taste 20．This kind of tofu looks ________, but smells ________. A．nice; terrible B．well; terribly C．well; bad D．badly; terribly 三、题型三：其他系动词 21．Jenny became ________ girl in her class in Grade Six. A．the tallest B．taller C．tall D．as 22．This week, the weather ________ to change every day: One day is hot, while the next is cold. A．seems B．looks C．sounds D．feels 23．The little boy was so tired that he fell ________ quickly on the sofa. A．sleeping B．sleep C．sleepy D．asleep 24．When the sun is ________, everything seems ________ golden. A．set; doing B．setting; being C．set; to be D．setting; to be 25．The boy’s face ________ red when he talks to someone. A．goes B．gets C．turns D．grows 26．Now it is April. In my hometown, Wuhan, the weather is ________ warmer and warmer. A．getting B．growing C．keeping D．remaining 27．When he heard the facts, his face ________ red. A．knows B．turns C．flies D．takes 28．He became ________ and hurriedly left the office without saying anything. A．angry B．friendly C．gently D．sadly 29．—________ play soccer. —That ________ good, ________ I don’t have a soccer ball. A．Let’s; sound; but B．Let us; sound; and C．Let’s; sounds; but D．Let us; sounds; and 30．He doesn’t ________ to have many friends. A．look B．seems C．seem D．look like 四、题型四：both...and...和not only...but also... 31．_________ the students _________ the teacher _________ to see the film again. A．Not only, but also, want B．Either, or, want C．Both, and, wants D．Neither, nor, wants 32．________ the soldiers ________ the captain has been to Greece before. A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Neither; or D．Either; nor 33．________ Mike ________ Tony are good at playing the guitar. A．Both; and B．All; and C．Both; of D．All; of 34．—An exhibition called The Plum Blossoms in the East in Shanghai will run till February 2024. ________ you ________ I am going there to learn something about Mei Lanfang. —OK. Let’s buy the tickets together. A．Neither; nor B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 35．People ________ English in ________ Britain and the USA． A．speak; both B．talk; all C．tell; both D．say; all 36．________ Linda ________ Mary ________ good friends. A．Both; of; is B．Both; and; is C．Both; of; are D．Both; and; are 37．________ Tim ________ Tom enjoys doing DIY jobs while ________ Lucy ________ Lily love birdwatching. A．Not only, but also; both, and B．Both, and; not only, but also C．Not just, but also; between, and D．Both, and; either, or 38．—How do you like your new teachers? —________ Mr. Huang ________ Miss. Wu is patient with me. I like them. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Neither; nor 39．—Jason, please turn down the music. ________ Juliet ________ Cecilia are sleeping. —Sorry, I’ll do it right away. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．So; that D．Neither; nor 40．—How do you like the two pairs of shoes? —They don’t fit(适合) me. They are _________ too big ________ too small. A．either; or B．both; and C．neither; nor D．not; or 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 1 Music 重点语法：并列连词和系动词精讲精练（四大题型） 目录 语法知识精讲 1 一、并列连词（Coordinators） 1 1. both ... and ... 1 2. not only ... but also ... 2 二、系动词（Linking verbs） 3 语法知识精练 3 一、题型一：be动词 3 二、题型二：感官动词 5 三、题型三：其他系动词 8 四、题型四：both...and...和not only...but also... 10 语法知识精讲 一、并列连词（Coordinators） 1. both ... and ... 用法分类 结构示例 例句 连接名词 Subject (S) + v. + both + n. + and + n. I spoke to both the waiter and his manager. She is both the director and the actress. 连接动词 S + both + v. + and + v. She both likes and recommends this song. The music both encourages and comforts us. 连接形容词 S + be + both + adj. + and + adj. She is both pretty and clever. The car is both good-looking and cheap. 句首用法 Both + n. + and + n. Both Tom and Kelly have attended more than one classical concert. Both Kitty and Ben are going to join the music club. 补充说明： •both ... and ... 强调两个事物之间的联系。 •动词常用复数形式。 •其他并列连词：and, or, so, either ... or ..., neither ... nor ..., as well as 等。 2. not only ... but also ... 用法分类 结构示例 例句 连接名词 S + v. + not only + n. + but also + n. She is not only an actress but also a singer.Those children like not only cakes but also cheese. 连接动词 S + not only + v. + but also + v. She not only read the book but also remembered what she read.She not only writes her own plays but also acts in them. 连接形容词 S + be + not only + adj. + but also + adj. She is not only beautiful but also intelligent.Tom is not only rich but also famous. 连接状语 S + v. + not only + adv. + but also + adv. Thomas writes not only correctly but also neatly.We go there not only in winter, but also in summer. 句首用法 Not only + n. + but also + n. Not only my parents but also my brother likes playing the violin.Not only beautiful music but also encouraging books are important for teenagers.Not only my parents but also my sister has gone to Paris. 补充说明： •not only ... but also ... 更强调后者。 •谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。 二、系动词（Linking verbs） 分类 说明 例句 状态系动词 说明主语的状态 I am thirteen years old.She seems happy today. 感官系动词 描述主语（appear, look, feel, smell, sound, taste） I feel refreshed and energetic when I enjoy it.His piano pieces sound relaxing. 变化系动词 表示变化（come, grow, get, turn） Every time I hear it, I get refreshed. 补充说明： •系动词不表示动作，而是用来描述主语，说明主语的状态、性质、特征等情况。 语法知识精练 一、题型一：be动词 1．—What colour are they? —The trousers are blue and this pair of glasses ________ black. A．am B．be C．are D．is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——它们是什么颜色？——裤子是蓝色的，这副眼镜是黑色的。 考查主谓一致。am是，用于主语为I；be是，原形；are是，用于复数或you；is是，用于单数。根据“The trousers are blue and this pair of glasses...black.”可知，主语this pair of glasses的中心词是pair（单数），表示“一副眼镜”，谓语动词需用单数形式。故选D。 2．—What ________ your biggest happiness last year? —Helping a homeless dog find a home. A．is B．was C．are D．were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——去年你最大的幸福是什么？——帮助一只无家可归的狗找到了家。 考查一般过去时。根据问句中“last year”可知，事情发生在过去，时态需用一般过去时。主语“your biggest happiness”为单数，故be动词应用was。故选B。 3．—________ your new classmate Thomas interested in music? —No. But he enjoys playing football. A．Do B．Does C．Is D．Are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的新同学托马斯对音乐感兴趣吗？——不。但他喜欢踢足球。 考查be动词的用法。Do不译，助动词；Does不译，助动词；Is是，be动词；Are是，be动词。句中“your new classmate Thomas”为第三人称单数，且“be interested in”为固定短语，需用be动词is构成疑问句。故选C。 4．In Lianyungang, there ________ some wonderful mountains like Mount Huaguo. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在连云港，有一些像花果山这样很棒的山。 考查there be句型的主谓一致。根据“some wonderful mountains”可知，主语是复数名词，且句子描述一般事实，应用一般现在时，be动词用are。故选B。 5．— ________ you at home last night? — No, I ________. A．Were; wasn’t B．Were; weren’t C．Was; wasn’t D．Was; weren’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——昨晚你在家吗？——不，我不在。 考查一般过去时中be动词的用法。Were是，are的过去式，用于第二人称单复数及复数主语；wasn’t不是，was not的缩写，用于第一、三人称单数；weren’t不是，were not的缩写，用于第二人称单复数及复数主语。问句主语为you，应用were；答句主语为I，应用wasn’t。故选A。 6．—How ________ you? —I ________ fine, thank you. A．are; are B．are; am C．am; is D．is; am 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你好吗？——我很好，谢谢。 考查be动词的用法。are是，用于第一人称复数、第二人称单复数和第三人称复数的现在时形式；am是，be的第一人称单数现在式；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式。第一个空，主语是“you”，所以be动词用“are”；第二个空，主语是“I”，所以be动词用“am”。故选B。 7．In the last picture ________ two black dogs. A．is B．are C．have D．see 【答案】B 【详解】句意：最后一张照片里有两只黑狗。 考查主谓一致。is是（单数）；are是（复数）；have有；see看见。本句为倒装结构，主语是“two black dogs”（复数），谓语动词需用复数形式，且此处表示“存在”，应用be动词。故选B。 8．—Excuse me. ________ you Tina? —Yes, I ________. A．Am, is B．Are, is C．Is, are D．Are, am 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。你是蒂娜吗？——是的，我是。 考查be动词的用法。am用于第一人称单数；is用于第三人称单数；are用于第二人称和复数主语。第一空主语是“you”，对应be动词“Are”；第二空主语是“I”，对应be动词“am”。故选D。 9．—Where _______ your parents from? —They _______ from Beijing. A．is; are B．are; is C．are; are D．is; is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的父母来自哪里？——他们来自北京。 考查be动词。is是（主语是第三人称单数）；are是（主语是第二人称或复数）。主语“your parents”是复数，第一空应是are；主语“they”是复数，第二空也需用are。故选C。 10．—What color ______ the pens? —______ blue. A．is; It’s B．are; They’re C．is; They’re D．are; It’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 这些钢笔是什么颜色的？—— 它们是蓝色的。 考查主谓一致和代词的用法。 the pens是复数名词，作主语，be动词用are；答句指代复数主语，需用复数代词“They’re”。故选B。 二、题型二：感官动词 11．He ________ tired because he worked late last night. A．becomes B．felt C．smells D．look 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他感觉很累，因为他昨晚工作到很晚。 考查系动词辨析。becomes变得；felt感觉，feel的过去式；smells闻起来；look看起来。根据后文“he worked late last night.”可知，他昨晚工作到很晚，所以感觉很累符合情境。故选B。 12．The sweater ________ soft. I want to buy it. A．feels B．tastes C．sounds D．was 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这件毛衣摸起来很柔软。我想买它。 考查系动词辨析。feels感觉，摸起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；was是。根据“I want to buy it.”可知，前句用一般现在时，根据主语“The sweater”和形容词“soft”可知，此处描述毛衣的触感，应使用表示“摸起来”的系动词。故选A。 13．—Shall we go for a walk after dinner? —That ________ great. A．tastes B．sounds C．smells D．becomes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——晚饭后我们去散步好吗？——那听起来很棒。 考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；smells闻起来；becomes变得。根据问句“Shall we go for a walk after dinner?”可知，答语是对提议的评价，应表示“听起来很棒”，用sounds。故选B。 14．His songs ________ sweet and many of us like listening to them. A．look B．taste C．sound D．feel 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。 考查动词辨析。look看起来；taste尝起来；sound听起来；feel摸起来/感觉。根据“songs”和“like listening to them”可知，歌曲是通过听来感知的，应使用“听起来”，C项符合。故选C。 15．Linda sings very well and her songs ______ very beautiful. A．look B．smell C．think D．sound 【答案】D 【详解】句意：琳达唱歌非常好，她的歌听起来很美妙。 考查感官动词辨析。look看起来；smell闻起来；think认为，非感官动词；sound听起来。根据“her songs”可知，描述听歌曲的感官动词应用sound，符合“歌曲给人的听觉感受”的语境。故选D。 16．—Good morning. I’d like a birthday gift for my mother. —What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it ________ soft and smooth. A．feels B．smells C．sounds D．becomes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——早上好。我想给我妈妈买一个生日礼物。——这条围巾怎么样？它很漂亮，而且它摸起来柔软光滑。 考查感官动词辨析。feels感觉起来；smells闻起来；sounds听起来；becomes变得。根据“soft and smooth.”可知围巾的柔软光滑是通过触摸感知，因此需用表示触觉的感官动词“feels”。故选A。 17．—Listen! The song is from the robot. —Yes, it ________ beautiful. A．watches B．sees C．sounds D．looks 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——听！这首歌是从机器人传来的。——是的，它听起来很美妙。 考查动词辨析。watch观看；see看见；sound听起来；look看起来。根据“Listen! The song…”可知，此处指歌曲“听起来美妙”，应选sounds。故选C。 18．My brother ________ so happy to meet his best friend again. A．sounds B．listens C．feels D．stays 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我哥哥再次见到他最好的朋友感到非常开心。 考查系动词用法。sounds听起来；listens听；feels感到；stays保持。根据“so happy to meet his best friend again”可知，是再次见到他最好的朋友感到开心。故选C。 19．The running water makes the stones ________ very smooth (光滑的). A．feel B．smell C．sound D．taste 【答案】A 【详解】句意：流水使石头摸起来非常光滑。 考查动词辨析。feel摸起来；smell闻起来；sound听起来；taste尝起来。根据“very smooth”可知，此处描述石头的触感，需用“feel”。故选A。 20．This kind of tofu looks ________, but smells ________. A．nice; terrible B．well; terribly C．well; bad D．badly; terribly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这种豆腐看起来很好，但闻起来很糟糕。 考查感官动词及形容词用法。nice好的，形容词；terrible糟糕的，形容词；well好地，副词；terribly很，副词；bad坏的，形容词；badly差地，副词。looks“看起来”和smells“闻起来”两个词都是感官动词，其后要接形容词作表语，只有选项A符合题意。故选A。 三、题型三：其他系动词 21．Jenny became ________ girl in her class in Grade Six. A．the tallest B．taller C．tall D．as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：珍妮在六年级时成为她班上最高的女孩。 考查形容词最高级用法。became是系动词，后接形容词；再根据“in her class in Grade Six”可知，此处要用最高级。故选A。 22．This week, the weather ________ to change every day: One day is hot, while the next is cold. A．seems B．looks C．sounds D．feels 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这周，天气似乎每天都在变化：一天热，第二天就冷。 考查动词辨析。seems似乎；looks看起来；sounds听起来；feels摸起来，感觉起来。根据下文“One day is hot, while the next is cold.”可知，一天热，第二天就冷，所以此处是指天气似乎在变化；考查seem to do sth.“似乎做某事”，固定搭配。故选A。 23．The little boy was so tired that he fell ________ quickly on the sofa. A．sleeping B．sleep C．sleepy D．asleep 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个小男孩太累了，以至于他很快在沙发上睡着了。 考查系动词用法和形容词辨析。sleeping睡着的，形容词；sleep睡觉，动词原形；sleepy困倦的，形容词；asleep睡着的，形容词。“fall”表示“进入某状态”，系动词，后接形容词作表语。根据“on the sofa”可知，此处指入睡。fall asleep为固定搭配，表示“入睡”，强调状态。故选D。 24．When the sun is ________, everything seems ________ golden. A．set; doing B．setting; being C．set; to be D．setting; to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当太阳落山时，一切似乎都变成了金色。 考查动词时态及非谓语动词。set“落下”是不及物动词，物作主语，因此第一空前面有be动词“is”，动词应用现在分词“setting”，表示正在进行，排除选项A和C；seem“似乎”在此句中是系动词，后面加“to be+形容词”作表语。故选D。 25．The boy’s face ________ red when he talks to someone. A．goes B．gets C．turns D．grows 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当这个男孩和别人说话时，他的脸就会变红。 考查系动词辨析。goes变得，常修饰情况由好变坏或由正常便特殊；gets变得，强调变化过程的完成；turn变得，强调明显且彻底的变化，尤其是颜色或情绪；grows变得，侧重逐渐变化的过程。结合语境及“…red”可知，这个男孩的脸“变红”了，应用turn与之搭配，“turn red”表示“变红”，故选C。 26．Now it is April. In my hometown, Wuhan, the weather is ________ warmer and warmer. A．getting B．growing C．keeping D．remaining 【答案】A 【详解】句意：现在是四月份了。在我的家乡武汉，天气变得越来越暖和。 考查动词辨析。getting变得；growing生长；keeping保持；remaining保持。根据“...warmer and warmer.”可知，此处表示变得越来越暖和。故选A。 27．When he heard the facts, his face ________ red. A．knows B．turns C．flies D．takes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当他听到这些事实时，他的脸变红了。 考查动词辨析。knows知道；turns成为；flies飞行；takes带，拿。形容词red在句中作表语，此处用连系动词turn，表示“脸变红了”。故选B。 28．He became ________ and hurriedly left the office without saying anything. A．angry B．friendly C．gently D．sadly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他生气了，一句话也没说就匆匆离开了办公室。 考查形容词和副词辨析。angry生气的；friendly友好的；gently温柔地；sadly悲伤地。根据“…and hurriedly left the office without saying anything.”可知，系动词become后接形容词，此处是指他“生气”了。故选A。 29．—________ play soccer. —That ________ good, ________ I don’t have a soccer ball. A．Let’s; sound; but B．Let us; sound; and C．Let’s; sounds; but D．Let us; sounds; and 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——让我们踢足球吧！——那听起来很好，但是我没有球。 考查情景交际。let’s do sth“让我们去做某事”，第一空填Let’s或Let us；主语“That”是第三人称单数，后面的动词要用第三人称单数形式，故第二空填sounds；根据“I don’t have a soccer ball”可知，前后转折，第三空填but。故选C。 30．He doesn’t ________ to have many friends. A．look B．seems C．seem D．look like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他好像没有很多朋友。 考查系动词seem的用法。根据seem to do sth“似乎做某事”可知，此空填seem；一般现在时的否定句，借助了助动词doesn’t，后面的动词用动词原形。故选C。 四、题型四：both...and...和not only...but also... 31．_________ the students _________ the teacher _________ to see the film again. A．Not only, but also, want B．Either, or, want C．Both, and, wants D．Neither, nor, wants 【答案】D 【详解】句意：学生和老师都不想再看这部电影。 考查连词辨析和主谓一致。Not only … but also不仅……而且（谓语动词遵循就近原则），谓语动词应用wants；Either … or要么，要么（谓语动词遵循就近原则），谓语动词应用wants；Both … and……和……都（谓语动词用复数），谓语动词应用want；Neither … nor既不……也不（谓语动词遵循就近原则），谓语动词应用wants。故选D。 32．________ the soldiers ________ the captain has been to Greece before. A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Neither; or D．Either; nor 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不仅士兵们而且队长以前都去过希腊。 考查并列连词。both...and...两者都，后面谓语动词用复数；not only...but also...不仅……而且……，谓语动词遵循就近原则；neither...nor...既不……也不……，谓语动词遵循就近原则；either...or...或者……或者……，谓语动词遵循就近原则。C、D选项搭配错误，排除；根据“has been to Greece before.”可知，句子谓语动词为单数形式has，前面的连词需要用就近原则，与“the captain”的数保持一致，因此用not only...but also...。故选B。 33．________ Mike ________ Tony are good at playing the guitar. A．Both; and B．All; and C．Both; of D．All; of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：迈克和托尼都擅长弹吉他。 考查并列连词辨析。Both...and...两者都……；All全部，三者或三者以上，并列连词；and并且，并列连词；Both of...两者都（of后接名词/代词）；All of...不少于。根据“...Mike...Tony”可知，此处是两个人都擅长弹吉他，排除B和D，both...and...表示“两者都……”符合语境。故选A。 34．—An exhibition called The Plum Blossoms in the East in Shanghai will run till February 2024. ________ you ________ I am going there to learn something about Mei Lanfang. —OK. Let’s buy the tickets together. A．Neither; nor B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——一个在上海举办的叫做“梅绽东方”的展将持续到2024年2月。 不仅你而且我也要去那里了解一些关于梅兰芳的情况。——好的。 我们一起买票吧。 考查连词辨析。  Neither...nor...既不……也不……；Both...and...……和……都；Either...or...要么……要么……；Not only...but also...不仅……而且……。 根据“Let’s buy the tickets together.”可知，此处表示两者都，排除A和C选项；根据“I am”可知，此处为就近原则，D选项符合。故选D。 35．People ________ English in ________ Britain and the USA． A．speak; both B．talk; all C．tell; both D．say; all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：人们在英国和美国都说英语。 考查动词和代词辨析。speak说，指说话的能力，或者使用某种语言；talk谈论，指交谈或讨论，强调交流的过程；tell告诉，指告诉某人某事，强调信息的传递；say说，指说出具体的话或短语，常用于引用某人的原话或表达某人的观点。both两者都；all三者或三者以上都。第一空表示说英语这种语言，用speak；第二空指的是英国和美国两个国家，用both，“both...and...”，意为“……和……两者都”。故选A。 36．________ Linda ________ Mary ________ good friends. A．Both; of; is B．Both; and; is C．Both; of; are D．Both; and; are 【答案】D 【详解】句意：琳达和玛丽是好朋友。 考查并列连词及主谓一致。both...and...“……和……”，连接两部分作主语时，be动词用复数形式，both of“两者都”，后接宾格。此处应用both...and...连接，be动词用are，故选D。 37．________ Tim ________ Tom enjoys doing DIY jobs while ________ Lucy ________ Lily love birdwatching. A．Not only, but also; both, and B．Both, and; not only, but also C．Not just, but also; between, and D．Both, and; either, or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不仅Tim而且Tom也喜欢做DIY工作，而Lucy和Lily都喜欢观察小鸟。 考查并列连词辨析。not only…but also…不但……而且……，连接并列主语时，谓语采用“就近原则”；both…and…两者都，连接并列主语时，谓语用复数形式；not just…but also…不但……而且……，连接并列主语时，谓语采用“就近原则”，与not only…but also…同义；between…and…在……之间，不连接并列主语；either…or…要么……要么……，连接并列主语时，谓语采用“就近原则”。根据“enjoys”可知谓语用动词的三单形式，其主语应用not only…but also…连接，谓语采用“就近原则”；根据“love”可知谓语动词使用复数形式，因此主语应用both…and…连接。故选A。 38．—How do you like your new teachers? —________ Mr. Huang ________ Miss. Wu is patient with me. I like them. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Neither; nor 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的新老师们怎么样？——不仅是黄先生，吴小姐也对我很有耐心。我喜欢他们。 考查连词辨析及主谓一致。both...and...两者都，谓语动词用复数；either...or...要么……要么……，遵循就近原则；not only...but also...不仅……而且……，遵循就近原则；neither...nor...既不……也不……，遵循就近原则。根据“is”可知，主语为单数，且根据“I like them.”可知，两位老师都很有耐心。故选C。 39．—Jason, please turn down the music. ________ Juliet ________ Cecilia are sleeping. —Sorry, I’ll do it right away. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．So; that D．Neither; nor 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Jason，请把音乐关小点。Juliet和Cecilia正在睡觉。——对不起，我马上就去调小点。 考查并列连词和主谓一致。both...and...两者都，连接并列主语，谓语用复数形式；either...or...或者……或者……，连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则；so...that如此……以至于，引导结果状语从句；neither...nor...既不……也不……，连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则。根据上文“please turn down the music.”可知两人都在睡觉，排除B和D；此句不是主从复合句，排除C；由谓语动词“are”可知使用Both...and。故选A。 40．—How do you like the two pairs of shoes? —They don’t fit(适合) me. They are _________ too big ________ too small. A．either; or B．both; and C．neither; nor D．not; or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得这两双鞋怎么样？——它们不适合我。要么太大，要么太小。 考查并列连词。either...or表示“或者……或者……；要么……要么……”；both...and...表示“……和……；两者都……”；neither...nor…表示“既不……也不……”。根据“They don’t fit(适合) me”可知，两双鞋子都不合适，要么大要么小，故选A。 12 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $