Unit 1 Music 单元话题（音乐）选词填空进阶练12篇（热点文章精选）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（新教材沪教版五四制）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 1 Music 单元话题（音乐）选词填空进阶练12篇（热点文章精选） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练4篇 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次。 The legacy of This Land Is Your Land A．lines    B．cross    C． across    D．show    E. remind    F. covered This Land Is Your Land is one of the most iconic folk songs in American history, written by Woody Guthrie in 1940. Guthrie, inspired by his travels 1 the United States during the Great Depression, wrote this song to 2 the diversity of the American landscape and the spirit of its people. The song’s simple yet powerful words speak of unity and equality, emphasizing that the land belongs to everyone, regardless of their background. With 3 like “This land is your land, this land is my land,” Guthrie’s song became an anthem for social justice and a call for inclusion. Over the years, This Land Is Your Land has been 4 by numerous artists and remains a staple in American folk music. Its message continues to inspire generations and 5 people of the shared heritage of the country. 将下列单词前的字母填入空格。每个单词只能填一次。 A．styles    B．Websites    C． review    D．design E. comfortable    F. dance    G. download    H. upload Making a Playlist Fun First, think of a fun idea for your playlist, like songs that make you want to 1 or tunes (曲调) from the time when you were a baby. Next, mix it up by having songs from different singers, all kinds of music 2 , and some fast and some slow songs. This makes your playlist like a fun story with lots of twists (转折). Then, 3 a music app on your phone or tablet. You can find many places on the internet to make a list of your favorite songs. 4 like Spotify, Apple Music, Playlist.com, and even Windows Media Player let you create your own music lists. Pick the one that you like the most or feel the most 5 with. Finally, remember to 6 your playlist and see if there’s anything you want to make better. And when you find a new song that you love, add it to your playlist to keep it fresh and exciting. Complete the passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can be used only once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A．courage   B．bring   C． difficult   D．believe   E. easy   F. shy Music can make us feel different feelings. It can also help us connect with others, and even 1 good changes. Here are two touching stories that show how music can change lives. Steph: I used to be very 2 and didn’t talk much in school. One day, our teacher, Miss Yang, played a song called You Can Do It. The song was about believing in yourself and working hard. I really liked it and started listening to it every day at home. After a week, I tried to put up my hand and answer questions in class. Miss Yang always said, “Good job!” That gave me 3 to try new things. Soon, I joined a school project and made new friends. Music helped me become a better person. Becca: Before doing something 4 , like meeting new people, trying out for a school play, going to a job interview, or starting a new class, I always listened to the same album again and again. For some reason, that music made me 5 in myself. It reminded me that I am a strong and able person who can do anything. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 worries    such as    mentally     form    ability Music has great power to calm a person emotionally and 1 . Music is a 2 of meditation (冥想). While listening to music, one can forget all his 3 , sorrows and pains. It can cure illnesses 4 anxiety, depression, insomnia, etc. It also helps people to concentrate and is helpful to the students. Music is the essence of life. Everything that has rhythm has music. Our breathing also has a rhythm. Thus, we can say that there is music in every human being. Music has the 5 to send all sorts of feelings to people. 进阶拓展训练4篇 将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次 A．perform  B．exploring  C． while  D．bridges  E. choices  F. listening Music serves as a global language that 1 cultures and generations. Whether you’re a musician creating songs or simply someone who enjoys listening to music, its ability to touch our hearts is truly amazing. Every type of music has its own unique theme, melody and rhythm, which can create different feelings in us. Pop and hip-hop are very popular because they have catchy beats and lyrics that people enjoy. But music does more than just entertain us. Happy songs can make us feel more confident, 2 powerful songs can give us courage when we face difficulties. Music also helps people in need. Many singers 3 at charity events to raise money for good causes. This shows how music can bring people together and make the world better. If you want to experience the charm of new music, try listening to different styles! Classical and jazz are great 4 to start with. You might find new favorites and learn to appreciate music in different ways. Remember, music is not just about sounds—it’s about feelings and creativity. By 5 different styles of music, we can understand more about ourselves and the world. So keep listening, because you never know which song might inspire you next! A．worries   B．such as   C． mentally   D．for example   E. form   F. ability Music has great power of calming a person emotionally and 1 . Music is a 2 of meditation (冥想). While listening to music, one can forget all his 3 , sorrows and pains. It can cure illness 4 anxiety, depression, insomnia, etc. It also helps people to concentrate and is helpful to the students. Music is the essence of life. Everything that has rhythm has music. Our breathing also has a rhythm. Thus, we can say that there is music in every human being. Music has the 5 to send all sorts of feelings to people. 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．and  B．for  C． a  D．up  E. because  F. at Do you know Big Fish? Zhou Shen sings the song. Zhou was born on September 29, 1992, in Hunan and grew 1 in Guiyang, Guizhou. He’s a famous singer with a clear and beautiful voice. This makes his music special 2 enjoyable. Now, Big Fish and Zhou’s three other songs are in school textbooks. Big Fish talks about dreams and freedom (自由). With Me is about youth and hope. In China in the Lights, Zhou sings about love 3 our country. The Starry Sky shows respect for heroes. “The songs are fun to listen to and have good values,” said 4 music teacher. Through his songs, Zhou always shares the special beauty of music and Chinese culture with the world 5 he hopes to inspire (激发) listeners t feel the same deep love for China. . He has won hearts far and wide with his unique voice and amazing songs. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. (选择最恰当的单词完成短文，每个单词只能用一次。) A．communication  B．expression      C． through  D．everyday  E. confidence  F.  relax Music is an important part of human culture and daily life. Music affects our feelings and emotions. It can help us 1 when we are under stress (压力). After a long day of study or work, listening to soft melodies can ease our minds. Moreover, lively music can improve our 2 and motivation (动力). For athletes, listening to energetic music before a competition can improve their performance. In our social lives, music serves as a bridge for 3 . At parties or gatherings, people often come together 4 a shared love of music. We can discuss our favorite musicians, songs, and genres, thus deepening our relationships with others. In daily life, music is everywhere. We may hear it in shopping malls, restaurants, or on the streets. This 5 background music can affect our mood and shopping experience. For example, slow music in a café can make customers feel more comfortable, while fast music in a fitness studio can encourage people to exercise more actively. In conclusion, music is not just a form of entertainment. It enriches our lives, connects people, and influences our physical and mental states in various ways. 进阶拓展训练4篇 根据短文内容及所给提示，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。 health  you  fast  if  cook Music provides a wonderful background (背景) for your life and you can find enjoyment from what you’re doing by listening to music. So it’s necessary for you to learn to make full use of music in life. You can use music to get ready in the morning. You can wake 1 up with music and start your day feeling great. For example, classical music can help you wake up while keeping you calm. If you will have a busy day that requires extra (额外的) energy, try something that’s energetic and makes you want to dance and smile. Eating at home is a great way to make sure of eating 2 . However, many people feel too tired 3 once they get home. At that time, if you put on some beautiful music you enjoy, cooking may become a fun activity. You’ll find yourself relaxed and enjoy your dinner better. Keeping a clean and organized home can really help reduce (降低) your stress level (水平). But many people don’t want to do any cleaning after a busy day. Luckily, 4 you put on some music, you can raise your energy level and have fun when you do your cleaning. In this way, you may work better and 5 . You may even look forward to taking this job because of the music. Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次)   A．anything    B．simple    C． against    D．exciting    E. slowly Do you know the Yellow River haozi? It is an ancient folk song in China. It was created by Chinese people in fighting 1 the Yellow River floods. It’s said that in the past, no boatmen would sail on the Yellow River without singing it. As time went by, the Yellow River haozi 2 became a song with some rhythms (节奏). So far, it has developed a lot and has joined Shaanxi Opera and Peking Opera to be an important part of China’s music history. And in 2008, it was listed in China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产). A song of the Yellow River haozi goes in the form of calls and echoes (回声) with loud rhythms. And 3 can be a part of the words of the haozi: a plant, a man, a mountain, or a drop of water. It is so wonderful that boatmen can really express their feelings and relax themselves when they sing it. Besides, if there are two or more boats sailing on the river, the boatmen will have a race. With the rise and fall of the rhythms, the race can be very 4 . The Yellow River haozi has been with boatmen for thousands of years. It expresses what boatmen think in their minds with 5 words. It not only shows the hard work of people, but also carry the long history and rich cultures of the Yellow River. It is one of the oldest cultures with great historical value. 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 work    lake        still        popular      they      sing     Children’s    by      become      thousands 11-year-old girl Nana is the music monitor in her class. On 1 Day this year, she and some of her classmates sang the song Let us Sway Twin Oars (《让我们荡起双桨》) at the school party. Every day after school, they listened to the song and learned to 2 it for 30 minutes. Let us Sway Twin Oars is a very 3 song with children. In fact, it is a very old song 4 the composer Liu Chi in 1955. One day, he visited Beihai Park and saw some children rowing boats on the 5 . They sang and laughed happily. The smiles on 6 faces looked really sweet. Mr. Liu decided to write this song to remember the moment. Later it 7 a classical song in China. There are 8 of good songs in China, such as Let us Sway Twin Oars and the Shell Trumpet (《小螺号》). These 9 usually show different feelings, such as love, family and happiness. Some of them may be old, but people 10 like them very much. “I think we can learn more from songs.” says Nana. 从方框中选择合适的单词完成短文，每词限用一次，并将其对应的字母序号填到横线上。 A．in    B．nothing    C． most    D．sounded    E. alone F. so    G. less    H. age    I. probably    J. interested When I was young, my dad wasn’t 1 in the music I like. To him, it just 2 like a lot of noise. When he was 3 his 80s, he once said to me, “You know, I just don’t like today’s music.” Well, my father isn’t 4 . As I grow older, I often hear people at my 5 say, “They used to make great music, but now their music is not 6 good.” So why does this happen? We know that musical tastes begin to develop as early as age 13 or 14. In fact, studies have found that by the time we are 33, 7 of us have stopped listening to new music. When you’re in your early teens, you 8 spend a lot of time listening to music or watching music videos. When you grow older, there’s 9 time to spend finding new music. So, most people just listen to their favorite old songs. There’s 10 wrong with your parents if they don’t like your music. In a way, it’s all part of the natural order of things. 6 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 1 Music 单元话题（音乐）选词填空进阶练12篇（热点文章精选） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练4篇 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次。 The legacy of This Land Is Your Land A．lines    B．cross    C． across    D．show    E. remind    F. covered This Land Is Your Land is one of the most iconic folk songs in American history, written by Woody Guthrie in 1940. Guthrie, inspired by his travels 1 the United States during the Great Depression, wrote this song to 2 the diversity of the American landscape and the spirit of its people. The song’s simple yet powerful words speak of unity and equality, emphasizing that the land belongs to everyone, regardless of their background. With 3 like “This land is your land, this land is my land,” Guthrie’s song became an anthem for social justice and a call for inclusion. Over the years, This Land Is Your Land has been 4 by numerous artists and remains a staple in American folk music. Its message continues to inspire generations and 5 people of the shared heritage of the country. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．F 5．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了Woody Guthrie于1940年创作的经典民谣《这片国土是你的国土》，灵感源于他穿越美国的经历，旨在颂扬美国地貌的多样性和人民精神。 1．句意： Guthrie受大萧条时期他在美国旅行的启发，写了这首歌来展示美国风景的多样性和人民的精神。根据“his travels...the United States”可知，此处表示“穿越美国”，空前有动词travels，此处需用介词“across穿过”。故选C。 2．句意：  Guthrie受大萧条时期他在美国旅行的启发，写了这首歌来展示美国风景的多样性和人民的精神。根据“to...the diversity of the American landscape and the spirit of its people.”可知，此处需表示“展示”美国风景的多样性和人民的精神，动词“show展示”符合语境。故选D。 3．句意：像“这片土地是你的土地，这片土地是我的土地”这样的歌词，Guthrie的歌成为了社会正义的颂歌，呼吁包容。根据“This land is your land, this land is my land”可知，此处引用了原文的歌词，“lines（歌词的）句子”符合语境，故选A。 4．句意： 多年来，《这片土地是你的土地》被众多艺术家翻唱，一直是美国民谣音乐中的经典之作。根据“has been...by artists”可知，此处表示“被翻唱”，应用过去分词“covered翻唱”表示。故选F。 5．句意：其传达的信息不断激励着一代又一代人，并提醒人们铭记这个国家共同的遗产。根据“to inspire generations and...people of the shared heritage”可知，此处需填入动词“remind提醒”，和动词“inspire激励”并列。故选E。 将下列单词前的字母填入空格。每个单词只能填一次。 A．styles    B．Websites    C． review    D．design E. comfortable    F. dance    G. download    H. upload Making a Playlist Fun First, think of a fun idea for your playlist, like songs that make you want to 1 or tunes (曲调) from the time when you were a baby. Next, mix it up by having songs from different singers, all kinds of music 2 , and some fast and some slow songs. This makes your playlist like a fun story with lots of twists (转折). Then, 3 a music app on your phone or tablet. You can find many places on the internet to make a list of your favorite songs. 4 like Spotify, Apple Music, Playlist.com, and even Windows Media Player let you create your own music lists. Pick the one that you like the most or feel the most 5 with. Finally, remember to 6 your playlist and see if there’s anything you want to make better. And when you find a new song that you love, add it to your playlist to keep it fresh and exciting. 【答案】1．F 2．A 3．G 4．B 5．E 6．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何制作一个有趣的播放列表。 1．句意：首先，为你的播放列表想一个有趣的点子，比如让你想跳舞的歌曲或你小时候的曲调。want to do“想要做某事”，此处填动词原形；根据“songs that make you want to...”可知，此处应填入与“歌曲激发欲望”相关的动词。dance“跳舞”，符合语境，表示“让你想跳舞的歌曲”。故填F。 2．句意：接下来，将不同歌手的歌曲、各种音乐风格的歌曲、快歌和慢歌混合在一起。根据“different singers, all kinds of music..., and some fast and some slow songs”及备选词可知，混合不同歌手的歌曲、各种音乐风格的歌曲，styles“风格”，复数名词，作宾语。符合语境。故填A。 3．句意：然后，在手机或平板电脑上下载一个音乐应用程序。分析句子可知，为祈使句，此处填动词原形；根据“...a music app on your phone or tablet”及备选词可知，指下载应用程序，download“下载”，符合语境。故填G。 4．句意：像Spotify、Apple Music、Playlist.com甚至Windows Media Player等网站都可以让你创建自己的音乐列表。根据“...like Spotify, Apple Music...”可知，此处列举了不同的音乐网站，websites“网站/平台”，复数名词，作主语。故填B。 5．句意：选一首你最喜欢或感觉最舒服的。根据“feel the most...with”可知，此处需填入形容词，作表语，描述使用体验。comfortable“舒服的”，符合语境，故填E。 6．句意：最后，记得回顾一下你的播放列表，看看是否有需要改进的地方。根据“...your playlist and see if there’s anything you want to make better. ”及备选词可知，回顾播放列表后才能改进，review“回顾，检查”，与“改进内容”形成逻辑关联。故填C。 Complete the passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can be used only once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A．courage   B．bring   C． difficult   D．believe   E. easy   F. shy Music can make us feel different feelings. It can also help us connect with others, and even 1 good changes. Here are two touching stories that show how music can change lives. Steph: I used to be very 2 and didn’t talk much in school. One day, our teacher, Miss Yang, played a song called You Can Do It. The song was about believing in yourself and working hard. I really liked it and started listening to it every day at home. After a week, I tried to put up my hand and answer questions in class. Miss Yang always said, “Good job!” That gave me 3 to try new things. Soon, I joined a school project and made new friends. Music helped me become a better person. Becca: Before doing something 4 , like meeting new people, trying out for a school play, going to a job interview, or starting a new class, I always listened to the same album again and again. For some reason, that music made me 5 in myself. It reminded me that I am a strong and able person who can do anything. 【答案】1．B 2．F 3．A 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。通过两个故事讲述了音乐如何改变人们的生活，帮助人们克服困难并建立自信。 1．句意：它还能帮助我们与他人建立联系，甚至带来好的改变。根据“It can also help us connect with others, and even...good changes.”可知，描述的是音乐对我们的好处；help sb do“帮助某人做某事”，备选词汇中“bring”意为“带来”，符合语境。故填B。 2．句意：我曾经非常害羞，在学校里不怎么说话。根据“didn’t talk much in school.”可推知，Steph过去很害羞，shy“害羞的”，形容词，做表语，符合语境。故填F。 3．句意：这给了我勇气去尝试新事物。根据“Miss Yang always said, “Good job!”可知，杨老师的话给予我勇气，courage“勇气”，不可数名词，作宾语，符合语境，故填A。 4．句意：在做一些困难的事情之前，比如认识新朋友、参加学校话剧表演、参加工作面试或开始新课程，我总是反复听同一张专辑。根据后文的举例“like meeting new people, trying out for a school play, going to a job interview, or starting a new class”可知，这些事情对Becca来说很困难，difficult意为“困难的”，形容词，做后置定语，修饰something。故填C。 5．句意：出于某种原因，音乐让我相信自己。make sb do“让某人做某事”；根据下文“It reminded me that I am a strong and able person who can do anything.”可知，此处表示音乐让Becca相信自己。believe“相信”，动词。故填D。 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 worries    such as    mentally     form    ability Music has great power to calm a person emotionally and 1 . Music is a 2 of meditation (冥想). While listening to music, one can forget all his 3 , sorrows and pains. It can cure illnesses 4 anxiety, depression, insomnia, etc. It also helps people to concentrate and is helpful to the students. Music is the essence of life. Everything that has rhythm has music. Our breathing also has a rhythm. Thus, we can say that there is music in every human being. Music has the 5 to send all sorts of feelings to people. 【答案】1．mentally 2．form 3．worries 4．such as 5．ability 【导语】本文介绍了音乐在情绪、心理等方面的强大作用，讲述音乐可以平复心情、缓解烦恼、辅助治疗，是生活的精髓，还能传递各种情感。 1．句意：音乐在情感上和心理上都有强大的平复人的力量。根据“emotionally and...”可知，此处表示情感和心理，备选词mentally符合语境，and连接并列副词，与emotionally对应。故填mentally。 2．句意：音乐是冥想的一种形式。根据“a...of meditation”可知，此处表示一种形式，备选词form符合语境，a form of为固定搭配，意为 “一种……的形式”，故填form。 3．句意：听音乐时，人可以忘记所有的烦恼、悲伤和痛苦。根据“forget all his...sorrows and pains”可知，此处与“sorrows and pains”并列，表示“烦恼”，备选词worries符合语境，用名词复数，故填worries。 4．句意：它可以治愈疾病，比如焦虑、抑郁、失眠等。根据“illnesses...anxiety, depression, insomnia, etc.”可知，此处是举例，备选词such as符合语境。故填such as。 5．句意：音乐有能力向人们传递各种各样的情感。根据“has the...to”和“send all sorts of feelings to people”可知，此处表示“有能力向人们传递各种各样的情感”，备选词ability符合语境，have the ability to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“有能力做某事”，故填ability。 进阶拓展训练4篇 将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次 A．perform  B．exploring  C． while  D．bridges  E. choices  F. listening Music serves as a global language that 1 cultures and generations. Whether you’re a musician creating songs or simply someone who enjoys listening to music, its ability to touch our hearts is truly amazing. Every type of music has its own unique theme, melody and rhythm, which can create different feelings in us. Pop and hip-hop are very popular because they have catchy beats and lyrics that people enjoy. But music does more than just entertain us. Happy songs can make us feel more confident, 2 powerful songs can give us courage when we face difficulties. Music also helps people in need. Many singers 3 at charity events to raise money for good causes. This shows how music can bring people together and make the world better. If you want to experience the charm of new music, try listening to different styles! Classical and jazz are great 4 to start with. You might find new favorites and learn to appreciate music in different ways. Remember, music is not just about sounds—it’s about feelings and creativity. By 5 different styles of music, we can understand more about ourselves and the world. So keep listening, because you never know which song might inspire you next! 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了音乐作为全球语言的作用，以及它对人们情感和生活的积极影响。 1．句意：音乐是一种全球语言，它连接了文化和世代。根据“Music serves as a global language that ... cultures and generations.”和备选词汇可知，音乐连接文化和世代。bridges“连通、架桥于”符合语境。故选D。 2．句意：欢快的歌曲能让我们感到更自信，而有力的歌曲能在我们面对困难时给予我们勇气。根据“Happy songs can make us feel more confident, ... powerful songs can give us courage when we face difficulties.”和备选词汇可知，前后句为对比关系，while“然而”符合语境。故选C。 3．句意：许多歌手在慈善活动中表演，为公益事业筹集资金。根据“Many singers ... at charity events to raise money for good causes.”和备选词汇可知，歌手在慈善活动从表演。perform“表演”符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：古典音乐和爵士乐是很好的入门选择。根据“Classical and jazz are great ... to start with.”和备选词汇可知，典音乐和爵士乐是入门的两种选择。choices“选择”符合语境。故选E。 5．句意：通过探索不同风格的音乐，我们可以更好地了解自己和世界。根据“By ... different styles of music, we can understand more about ourselves and the world.”和备选词汇可知，通过探索不同风格的音乐来了解自己和世界。exploring“探索”符合语境。故选B。 A．worries   B．such as   C． mentally   D．for example   E. form   F. ability Music has great power of calming a person emotionally and 1 . Music is a 2 of meditation (冥想). While listening to music, one can forget all his 3 , sorrows and pains. It can cure illness 4 anxiety, depression, insomnia, etc. It also helps people to concentrate and is helpful to the students. Music is the essence of life. Everything that has rhythm has music. Our breathing also has a rhythm. Thus, we can say that there is music in every human being. Music has the 5 to send all sorts of feelings to people. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．F 【导语】本文主要讲述了音乐在情感安抚、冥想、疾病治疗以及情感传递等方面的作用。 1．句意：音乐有极大的力量在情感和精神上使人平静。根据“emotionally and ...”可知，and连接并列成分，前面“emotionally”是副词，此处也需副词，mentally意为“精神上；心理上”，是副词，符合语境。故选C。 2．句意：音乐是冥想的一种形式。“a”后接可数名词单数，form“形式”，是名词，“a form of...” 表示“……的一种形式”。故选E。 3．句意：在听音乐的时候，一个人可以忘记他所有的烦恼、悲伤和痛苦。根据“While listening to music, one can forget all his...sorrows and pains.”可知，his后需填一个名词，与“sorrows”和“pains”并列。worries“烦恼，忧虑”，是worry的复数形式，符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：它可以治愈诸如焦虑、抑郁、失眠等疾病。根据“It can cure illness...anxiety, depression, insomnia, etc.”可知，空后在列举音乐能治愈的疾病。such as“例如”，用于列举事物。故选B。 5．句意：音乐有能力向人们传递各种各样的情感。根据“Music has the...”可知，空处需填一个名词。ability“能力”，是名词，have the ability to do sth.表示“有做某事的能力”。故选F。 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．and  B．for  C． a  D．up  E. because  F. at Do you know Big Fish? Zhou Shen sings the song. Zhou was born on September 29, 1992, in Hunan and grew 1 in Guiyang, Guizhou. He’s a famous singer with a clear and beautiful voice. This makes his music special 2 enjoyable. Now, Big Fish and Zhou’s three other songs are in school textbooks. Big Fish talks about dreams and freedom (自由). With Me is about youth and hope. In China in the Lights, Zhou sings about love 3 our country. The Starry Sky shows respect for heroes. “The songs are fun to listen to and have good values,” said 4 music teacher. Through his songs, Zhou always shares the special beauty of music and Chinese culture with the world 5 he hopes to inspire (激发) listeners t feel the same deep love for China. . He has won hearts far and wide with his unique voice and amazing songs. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要介绍歌手周深的个人情况（出生地、成长地、嗓音特点等），以及他的歌曲入选教材的情况，还讲述歌曲的主题和他通过歌曲传递音乐美、中国文化以及激发听众爱国情感等内容 1．句意：周深1992年9月29日出生于湖南，在贵州贵阳长大。“grow up”是固定短语，意为“长大；成长”，这里需要用“up”构成该短语，故选D。 2．句意：这使得他的音乐特别又令人愉悦。“special”和“enjoyable”是并列关系，用“and”连接并列的形容词。故选A。 3．句意：在《灯火里的中国》中，周深歌唱对我们国家的爱。“love for...”是固定表达，意为“对……的爱”，故选B。 4．句意：一位音乐老师说：“这些歌曲听起来有趣，并且有很好的价值观。” “music teacher”是可数名词单数，前面需要用不定冠词“a”修饰，故选 C。 5．句意：通过他的歌曲，周深总是与世界分享音乐和中国文化的独特之美，因为他希望激发听众感受到对中国同样深厚的爱。根据前后句逻辑关系，后句是前句的原因，“because”用于引导原因状语从句，故选E。 Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. (选择最恰当的单词完成短文，每个单词只能用一次。) A．communication  B．expression      C． through  D．everyday  E. confidence  F.  relax Music is an important part of human culture and daily life. Music affects our feelings and emotions. It can help us 1 when we are under stress (压力). After a long day of study or work, listening to soft melodies can ease our minds. Moreover, lively music can improve our 2 and motivation (动力). For athletes, listening to energetic music before a competition can improve their performance. In our social lives, music serves as a bridge for 3 . At parties or gatherings, people often come together 4 a shared love of music. We can discuss our favorite musicians, songs, and genres, thus deepening our relationships with others. In daily life, music is everywhere. We may hear it in shopping malls, restaurants, or on the streets. This 5 background music can affect our mood and shopping experience. For example, slow music in a café can make customers feel more comfortable, while fast music in a fitness studio can encourage people to exercise more actively. In conclusion, music is not just a form of entertainment. It enriches our lives, connects people, and influences our physical and mental states in various ways. 【答案】1．F 2．E 3．A 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了音乐在人类文化和日常生活中的重要作用，包括缓解压力、提升信心、促进交流以及影响日常生活等方面。 1．句意：当我们处于压力下时，音乐能帮助我们放松。根据“It can help us...when we are under stress”可知，此句表达音乐的作用之一是帮助我们放松下来。备选词汇中relax意为“使……放松”，符合语境。故选F。 2．句意：此外，生动活泼的音乐还能增强我们的信心和动力。根据“lively music can improve our...and motivation”可知，此处缺名词作宾语；备选词汇中confidence意为“自信”，符合“音乐增强信心”的语境，故选E。 3．句意：在我们的社交生活中，音乐是沟通的桥梁。根据后文“We can discuss our favorite musicians, songs, and genres, thus deepening our relationships with others.”可推断，此句表达音乐是沟通的桥梁，communication意为“沟通”，符合语境，故选A。 4．句意：在派对或聚会上，人们往往会通过对音乐的共同爱好而走到一起。根据“people often come together...a shared love of music”可知，此处表示人们往往会通过对音乐的共同爱好而走到一起，through“通过”，介词，表示方式，符合语境。故选C。 5．句意：这种日常的背景音乐可以影响我们的情绪和购物体验。根据前文“In daily life, music is everywhere. We may hear it in shopping malls, restaurants, or on the streets.”可知，列举的都是日常生活中的音乐，备选词汇中everyday“日常的”，形容词，作定语修饰后面的名词music，符合语境。故选D。 进阶拓展训练4篇 根据短文内容及所给提示，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。 health  you  fast  if  cook Music provides a wonderful background (背景) for your life and you can find enjoyment from what you’re doing by listening to music. So it’s necessary for you to learn to make full use of music in life. You can use music to get ready in the morning. You can wake 1 up with music and start your day feeling great. For example, classical music can help you wake up while keeping you calm. If you will have a busy day that requires extra (额外的) energy, try something that’s energetic and makes you want to dance and smile. Eating at home is a great way to make sure of eating 2 . However, many people feel too tired 3 once they get home. At that time, if you put on some beautiful music you enjoy, cooking may become a fun activity. You’ll find yourself relaxed and enjoy your dinner better. Keeping a clean and organized home can really help reduce (降低) your stress level (水平). But many people don’t want to do any cleaning after a busy day. Luckily, 4 you put on some music, you can raise your energy level and have fun when you do your cleaning. In this way, you may work better and 5 . You may even look forward to taking this job because of the music. 【答案】1．yourself 2．healthily 3．to cook 4．if 5．faster 【导语】本文围绕音乐在生活中的实用价值展开，介绍了在晨起、居家做饭、打扫卫生这些日常场景中，合理利用音乐能带来愉悦感受、提升做事效率，以此说明学会充分利用音乐对生活的重要性。 1．句意：你可以伴着音乐醒来，以愉悦的心情开启新的一天。根据“You can wake ... up”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“自己”醒来，固定搭配wake up“醒来”，此处需反身代词作宾语，与主语you对应，用yourself表示“你自己”，体现动作作用于自身。故填yourself。 2．句意：在家吃饭是确保健康饮食的好方法。根据空格前“eating”和备选词汇可知，此处表示吃的“健康”，用副词修饰动词“eat”，health“健康”，是名词，其副词形式为healthily“健康地”。故填healthily。 3．句意：然而，很多人一旦到家，就觉得太累了而不想做饭。根据“feel too tired ...”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“太累了而不想做饭”，是固定句型too...to...“太…… 而不能……”，cook用不定式形式to cook。故填to cook。 4．句意：幸运的是，如果你放一些音乐，就能提升精力，打扫卫生时也能充满乐趣。根据“you put on some music, you can raise your energy level and have fun when you do your cleaning.”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“如果”，应该用连词if引导条件状语从句。故填if。 5．句意：这样一来，你可能会做得更好、更快。根据空格前“work better and ...”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“做得更好、更快”，and连接并列的副词比较级，前文better“更好”是well的比较级，因此fast需用比较级faster“更快”，体现放音乐后打扫的效率提升。故填faster。 Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次)   A．anything    B．simple    C． against    D．exciting    E. slowly Do you know the Yellow River haozi? It is an ancient folk song in China. It was created by Chinese people in fighting 1 the Yellow River floods. It’s said that in the past, no boatmen would sail on the Yellow River without singing it. As time went by, the Yellow River haozi 2 became a song with some rhythms (节奏). So far, it has developed a lot and has joined Shaanxi Opera and Peking Opera to be an important part of China’s music history. And in 2008, it was listed in China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产). A song of the Yellow River haozi goes in the form of calls and echoes (回声) with loud rhythms. And 3 can be a part of the words of the haozi: a plant, a man, a mountain, or a drop of water. It is so wonderful that boatmen can really express their feelings and relax themselves when they sing it. Besides, if there are two or more boats sailing on the river, the boatmen will have a race. With the rise and fall of the rhythms, the race can be very 4 . The Yellow River haozi has been with boatmen for thousands of years. It expresses what boatmen think in their minds with 5 words. It not only shows the hard work of people, but also carry the long history and rich cultures of the Yellow River. It is one of the oldest cultures with great historical value. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了黄河号子这种中国古老民歌的历史、发展和文化意义。 1．句意：它是中国人民在抗击黄河洪水中创造的。根据“fighting…the Yellow River floods”可知，是指抗击黄河洪水。against“对抗”符合语境。故选C。 2．句意：随着时间的推移，《黄河号子》逐渐演变成一首有节奏的歌曲。根据“As time went by”和“became a song with some rhythms”可知，这里强调“逐渐演变”的过程，应用副词slowly。故选E。 3．句意：任何东西都可以成为号子的一部分：一棵植物，一个人，一座山，或者一滴水。根据“a plant, a man, a mountain, or a drop of water”和备选词可知，这里表示任何事物都可以成为号子的一部分。anything“任何事物”符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：随着节奏的起伏，比赛会变得非常激烈。根据“the boatmen will have a race”和“With the rise and fall of the rhythms”可知，这里描述比赛的激烈程度。exciting“令人兴奋的”符合语境。故选D。 5．句意：它用简单的语言表达了船工内心的想法。根据“expresses what boatmen think in their minds”和备选词可知，这里强调语言的简单直接。simple“简单的”符合语境。故选B。 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 work    lake        still        popular      they      sing     Children’s    by      become      thousands 11-year-old girl Nana is the music monitor in her class. On 1 Day this year, she and some of her classmates sang the song Let us Sway Twin Oars (《让我们荡起双桨》) at the school party. Every day after school, they listened to the song and learned to 2 it for 30 minutes. Let us Sway Twin Oars is a very 3 song with children. In fact, it is a very old song 4 the composer Liu Chi in 1955. One day, he visited Beihai Park and saw some children rowing boats on the 5 . They sang and laughed happily. The smiles on 6 faces looked really sweet. Mr. Liu decided to write this song to remember the moment. Later it 7 a classical song in China. There are 8 of good songs in China, such as Let us Sway Twin Oars and the Shell Trumpet (《小螺号》). These 9 usually show different feelings, such as love, family and happiness. Some of them may be old, but people 10 like them very much. “I think we can learn more from songs.” says Nana. 【答案】 1．Children’s 2．sing 3．popular 4．by 5．lake 6．their 7．became 8．thousands 9．works 10．still 【导语】本文主要介绍歌曲《让我们荡起双桨》。 1．句意：在今年的儿童节，她和她的一些同学在学校聚会上唱了《让我们荡起双桨》这首歌。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指儿童节，Children’s Day“儿童节”，固定词组。故填Children’s。 2．句意：每天放学后，他们都会听这首歌，并学习唱30分钟。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指学习唱这首歌，sing“唱”，动词；根据空前的“learned to”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填sing。 3．句意：《让我们荡起双桨》是一首深受孩子们喜爱的歌曲。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指《让我们荡起双桨》是一首深受孩子们喜爱的歌曲，popular“受喜爱的”，形容词。故填popular。 4．句意：事实上，这是作曲家刘炽在194年创作的一首非常古老的歌曲。根据空后的“the composer Liu Chi”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指这首歌是由作曲家刘炽创作的，by“由，被”符合。故填by。 5．句意：一天，他参观了北海公园，看到一些孩子在湖上划船。根据“rowing boats”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在湖上划船。故填lake。 6．句意：他们脸上的笑容看起来很甜美。根据上文“They sang and laughed happily.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指他们脸上的笑容，they“他们”符合；根据空后的“faces”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词形式。故填their。 7．句意：后来，它成为中国的一首古典歌曲。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指《让我们荡起双桨》成为中国的一首古典歌曲，become“成为”符合，此处指过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填became。 8．句意：中国有成千上万首好歌，比如《让我们荡起双桨》和《小螺号》。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指中国有成千上万首好歌。故填thousands。 9．句意：这些作品通常表现出不同的情感，如爱情、家庭和幸福。根据上文“There are…of good songs in China”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指这些作品，works“作品”符合。故填works。 10．句意：它们中的一些可能已经很老了，但人们仍然非常喜欢它们。根据空前的“but”并结合备选词汇可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示人们仍然非常喜欢它们。故填still。 从方框中选择合适的单词完成短文，每词限用一次，并将其对应的字母序号填到横线上。 A．in    B．nothing    C． most    D．sounded    E. alone F. so    G. less    H. age    I. probably    J. interested When I was young, my dad wasn’t 1 in the music I like. To him, it just 2 like a lot of noise. When he was 3 his 80s, he once said to me, “You know, I just don’t like today’s music.” Well, my father isn’t 4 . As I grow older, I often hear people at my 5 say, “They used to make great music, but now their music is not 6 good.” So why does this happen? We know that musical tastes begin to develop as early as age 13 or 14. In fact, studies have found that by the time we are 33, 7 of us have stopped listening to new music. When you’re in your early teens, you 8 spend a lot of time listening to music or watching music videos. When you grow older, there’s 9 time to spend finding new music. So, most people just listen to their favorite old songs. There’s 10 wrong with your parents if they don’t like your music. In a way, it’s all part of the natural order of things. 【答案】 1．J 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．H 6．F 7．C 8．I 9．G 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了年纪大的人不喜欢新音乐及其原因。 1．句意：我小的时候，我爸爸对我喜欢的音乐不感兴趣。根据空格前的“wasn’t”以及空格后的“in”可知，本题考查be interested in sth“对某物感兴趣”。故选J。 2．句意：对他来说，这听起来像是很大的噪音。结合所给词以及空格后的“like”可知，本题考查sound like“听起来像”。故选D。 3．句意：当他80多岁的时候。结合所给词以及空格后的“ his 80s”可知，本题考查in one’s 80s“在某人80多岁的时候”。故选A。 4．句意：不是我爸爸一个人这么认为。 根据下文“As I grow older, I often hear people...say, “They used to make great music, but now their music is not...good.””可知，很多上了年纪的人都有这种情况，不是只有父亲这么认为。alone“独自的”，在句中作表语。故选E。 5．句意：随着年龄的增长，我经常听到像我这样年纪的人说：“他们曾经创作过伟大的音乐，但现在他们的音乐不太好”。根据空格前的“people at my”以及所给词可知，本题考查at one’s age“在某人的年龄”。故选H。 6．句意：随着年龄的增长，我经常听到像我这样年纪的人说：“他们曾经创作过伟大的音乐，但现在他们的音乐不太好”。观察句子结构可知，这里填副词。结合所给词可知，只有so符合题意。故选F。 7．句意：我们大多数人已经不再听新音乐了。根据空格后的“of us”以及所给词可知，本题考查most of us“我们大多数人”。故选C。 8．句意：当你十几岁的时候，你可能会花很多时间听音乐或看音乐视频。观察句子结构可知，空格所填词为副词。结合所给词可知，probably“可能”符合题意。故选I。 9．句意：当你长大后，花在寻找新音乐上的时间就少了。此处的“When you grow older”和前文的“When you’re in your early teens”暗含对比，长大了，寻找新音乐的时间就会更少了。less time“更少的时间”。故选G。 10．句意：如果你的父母不喜欢你的音乐，他们也没什么错。本题考查there’s nothing wrong with sb.“某人没有任何问题”。故选B。 12 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $