Unit 8 Understanding cultures-【绿卡初中创新题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语习题课件(冀教版·新教材)河北专版

该初中英语课件围绕Unit 8 Natural disasters主题，聚焦洪水预防措施，通过“练基础”（单词适当形式填空）与“练提升”（阅读理解）构建学习支架，从词汇运用过渡到语篇理解，帮助学生系统掌握自然灾害相关英语表达及安全知识。 其亮点在于融合文化意识与思维品质，如单词填空融入“古代城门”“雄安新区”等传统文化与地域特色内容，阅读理解题通过洪水预警、应急措施等情境考查分析推断能力。采用分层练习设计，助力学生提升语言能力与学习效率，教师可借助其结构化内容优化教学流程。

Unit 8　 Natural disasters Understanding cultures: Measures to prevent floods 2 目 录 练提升 练基础 3 练基础 一、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The charity ________ to provide help for people in need and it has helped lots of people. 2. His bike was _________ in the accident, so he had to walk home. 3. ［传统文化］In ancient times, city ________ were closed at night to keep everyone inside safe. 4. ________ areas are facing serious problems like rising sea levels and plastic pollution. 5. ［地域特色］Xiong’an New Area, a national important new area, is ________ in central Hebei. aims gate　locate　aim　coast　damage damaged gates Coastal located 目 录 导 航 二 一 4 　　Floods can bring great danger. When heavy rain falls for many days, rivers may overflow. The water can destroy houses, carry away cars, and even hurt people. Here are some important ways to stay safe before, during, and after a flood. 　　Flood Warnings 　　First, listen to the radio or watch TV for flood alerts（警报）. These alerts tell us what’s coming. A flood alert means “be careful”—floods might come soon. A flood warning means “get ready”—floods are on the way. A red flood warning is the most serious: it means “act now”—you must leave your home quickly to stay safe! 二、阅读理解 练提升 目 录 导 航 二 一 5 　　What to Do Before a Flood 　　Gather an emergency kit（应急包）. It should have enough food and water for three days, a first-aid kit and a flashlight. If it’s safe, turn off the electricity and gas to stop accidents. Move important things like family photos, and valuable things to higher places, such as shelves or the top floor. 　　What to Do During a Flood 　　Never walk or swim in floodwaters. It may look shallow（浅的）, but it can hide deep holes, sharp objects, or dirty things that makes you sick. Even a little water can knock you down. If water enters your home, go to the highest floor or the roof. Call for help using a phone, and wave a bright cloth if rescuers（救援者） are near. 目 录 导 航 二 一 6 　　What to Do after a Flood 　　Wait until the authorities say it’s safe to go out. The ground may be soft, and roads could be   ▲  . Don’t drink tap water（自来水）. Be very careful of fallen power lines—they might still have electricity. 　6. What does a red flood warning mean？ 　A. Be careful. 　B. Get ready. 　　C. Act now. 　D. Stay at home. 　7. Which is NOT true about what to do before a flood？ 　A. Move your important things to your car.　 B. Prepare enough food and water. 　C. Shut off gas and electricity. 　　D. Prepare a flashlight. C A 目 录 导 航 二 一 7 8. Why shouldn’t people walk in floodwaters？ A. Because it’s too cold. B. Because they can’t find the way. C. Because there might be deep holes. D. Because it can make your clothes very wet. 9. ［单词还原］Which of the following could be put in “  ▲  ”？ A. downloaded B. damaged C. discovered D. donated C B 目 录 导 航 二 一 8 10. What is the main idea of the text？ A. Floods are dangerous for kids. B. What to do after floods happen. C. Why we need to listen to flood warnings. D. How to act before, during and after floods. D 目 录 导 航 二 一 9 10 $