专题04 Unit 1 Wish you were here（单元话题(旅游)完形填空8篇+语法填空7篇）（译林版2020选择必修三）2025-2026学年高二同步重难点专题练

专题04 Unit 1 Wish you were here 单元话题---旅游 (完形填空8篇+语法填空7篇) 01 主题介绍 02 高考模拟演练 03 完形填空/语法填空专练 本单元的主题语境是人与自然，涉及的话题是旅游，涉及的语篇类型有：明信片、网站文章、邮件、旅游日记、旅游手册等。培养对外部世界的好奇心和探索意识，拓展视野，开阔胸怀，尊重和包容不同文化，并增强对不同文化的敏感度和理解力，以达到提升其审美情趣和文明素养的目的。了解异域的地理和文化、启发学生探索世界的意识；话题语篇，积累与话题相关的素材。 (2026新高考I卷)One August afternoon, I sat in my kitchen staring at a glass vase that hadn’t seen daylight since my wedding. My husband and I had just sold our house and we were busy ___21___ the beloved home our family had spent 23 years filling up. We had decided on key items for the ___22___ we were moving to in town, donated what we could, and rented a place to ___23___ our supposedly important objects. That left a house still ___24___ with things that, while not particularly ___25___, didn’t belong in a landfill(垃圾填埋场). I took a picture of the vase and posted it online, for $10. A couple of messages came in, one wanting additional ___26___, another asking for a price cut. As our ___27___ day drew near, I settled on a new price ($0) and reposted it. The ___28___: “I hate this vase. Maybe you won’t.” In an instant, a woman raced into my house and left happily with the vase. ___29___, I posted more. My daily posts and the ___30___ I received became a precious ray of light in the chaos of my house. Each exchange provided a chance to ___31___ the landfill and to please another person I might not otherwise have ___32___. I sit in my apartment today, loving each of the ___33___ that share our small space. I take ___34___ in knowing that, somewhere nearby, someone is ___35___ something that couldn’t come with us. 21. A. painting over B. looking around C. emptying out D. pulling down 22. A. hotel B. office C. cottage D. apartment 23. A. store B. display C. sell D. repair 24. A. covered B. decorated C. stuffed D. equipped 25. A. conventional B. valuable C. complicated D. tolerable 26. A. fees B. photos C. receipts D. models 27. A. move B. pay C. market D. work 28. A. warning B. request C. description D. reply 29. A. Confused B. Interested C. Disappointed D. Encouraged 30. A. visits B. reports C. advice D. money 31. A. remove B. spare C. find D. check 32. A. investigated B. recognized C. encountered D. recommended 33. A. giveaways B. posts C. contributions D. belongings 34. A. joy B. part C. care D. time 35. A. anticipating B. appreciating C. delivering D. withdrawing 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在搬家过程中通过免费赠送旧物获得快乐的故事。 21.C考查动词短语辨析。句意：我和丈夫刚刚卖掉了我们的房子，我们正忙着清空我们一家人花了23年时间建造的心爱的房子。A. painting over 粉刷覆盖；B. looking around 环顾四周；C. emptying out 清空；D. pulling down 拆除。根据上文“ My husband and I had just sold our house”和下文“the beloved home our family had spent 23 years filling up”可推知，此处指作者卖掉了房子，忙着清空房子里的多年来堆积的东西。故选C。 22.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们已经为即将搬到城里的公寓选定了关键物品，尽可能捐赠了能捐的东西，并租了一个地方来存放我们自认为重要的物品。A. hotel 酒店；B. office 办公室；C. cottage 小屋；D. apartment 公寓。根据文章最后一段“I sit in my apartment today”可推知，此处指作者一家人搬到了公寓。故选D。 23.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们已经为即将搬到城里的公寓选定了关键物品，尽可能捐赠了能捐的东西，并租了一个地方来存放我们自认为重要的物品。A. store 储存；B. display 展示；C. sell 出售；D. repair 修理。根据上文“rented a place”以及下文“our supposedly important objects”可推知，此处指租地方是为了存放重要物品。故选A。 24.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这使得房子里仍然堆满了那些虽然不是特别值钱，但不应该放在垃圾填埋场的东西。A. covered 覆盖的；B. decorated 装饰的；C. stuffed 塞满的；D. equipped 配备的。根据上文“rented a place to  23 our supposedly important objects”以及下文“with things”可推知，此处指房子里仍塞满物品。故选C。 25.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这使得房子里仍然堆满了那些虽然不是特别值钱，但不应该放在垃圾填埋场的东西。A. conventional 传统的；B. valuable 有价值的；C. complicated 复杂的；D. tolerable 可容忍的。根据上文“while not particularly”以及下文“didn’t belong in a landfill”可推知，此处指虽不贵重但不应丢弃的物品。故选B。 26.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：有几条信息进来了，一条想要更多的照片，另一条请求降价。A. fees 费用；B. photos 照片；C. receipts 收据；D. models 模型。根据上文“I took a picture of the vase”及“additional”可推知，此处指有人索要更多照片。故选B。 27.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着搬家日的临近，我确定了一个新的价格(0美元)并重新发布了它。A. move 搬家；B. pay 支付；C. market 市场；D. work 工作。根据前文搬家背景及下文“day drew near”可推知，此处指搬家日临近。故选A。 28.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：描述：“我讨厌这个花瓶。也许你不会。”A. warning 警告；B. request 请求；C. description 描述；D. reply 回复。根据上文“I took a picture of the vase and posted it online”以及下文“I hate this vase. Maybe you won’t.”可推知，此处指是重新发布的对花瓶的描述。故选C。 29.D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：受到鼓励，我发布了更多。A. Confused 困惑的；B. Interested 感兴趣的；C. Disappointed 失望的；D. Encouraged 受鼓励的。根据上文“In an instant, a woman raced into my house and left happily with the vase.”以及作者后文持续发帖的行为，可推知，此处指作者受到鼓舞。故选D。 30.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：我每天收到的帖子和来我家里的拜访，在我混乱的房子里变成了一束珍贵的光芒。A. visits 拜访；B. reports 报告；C. advice 建议；D. money 钱。根据上文“In an instant, a woman raced into my house”以及“My daily posts”和后文的互动，可推知，此处指去作者家里拜访。故选A。 31.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：每一次交换都提供了一个避免垃圾填埋的机会，也让我得以取悦另一个原本可能不会遇到的人。A. remove 移除；B. spare 省得；免去；C. find 发现；D. check 检查。根据上文语境以及下文“the landfill”可推知，此处指作者用免费赠送旧物来代替丢掉旧物垃圾填埋，此处spare引申为“免去”表示免得去垃圾填埋场丢东西。故选B。 32.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：每一次交换都提供了一个避免垃圾填埋的机会，也让我得以取悦另一个原本可能不会遇到的人。A. investigated 调查；B. recognized 认出；C. encountered 遇见；D. recommended 推荐。根据上文“another person I might not otherwise”可推知，此处指免费赠送旧物让原本不会遇见的人感到高兴。故选C。 33.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天我坐在我的公寓里，爱着我们小空间里的每一件所有物。A. giveaways 赠品；B. posts 帖子；C. contributions 贡献；D. belongings 所有物。结合语境，再根据上文“I sit in my apartment today”以及下文“share our small space”可推知，此处指现在拥有的物品。故选D。 34.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：知道就在附近的某个地方，有人正在欣赏着这件无法随我们一起走的东西，我感到很快乐。A. joy 快乐；B. part 部分；C. care 关心；D. time 时间。结合语境，再根据上文“loving each of the 33 that share our small space.”以及下文“in knowing that, somewhere nearby”可推知，此处指作者免费赠送旧物，也从中获得了快乐。故选A。 35.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：知道就在附近的某个地方，有人正在欣赏着这件无法随我们一起走的东西，我感到很快乐。A. anticipating 期待；B. appreciating 欣赏；C. delivering 递送；D. withdrawing 撤回。根据上文“I take 33 in knowing that, somewhere nearby”以及下文“something that couldn’t come with us”可推知，此处指他人在欣赏这些作者带不走的，赠予的物品。故选B。 完形填空 Passage 1 (2025-2026学年江苏省南京市第一学期期末学期调研高二英语试题)Ieoh Ming Pei was an honored Chinese-American architect. He designed many notable buildings around the world throughout his long professional 1 . The Hong Kong Bank of China Tower (BOC Tower) is one of his most famous works in Asia. Pei was commissioned(委托) in 1982 by the Beijing-based Bank of China to 2 its headquarters in Hong Kong, but construction did not start until 1985. There were many reasons for the 3 . One of them was the huge challenges caused by the location. The relatively small land parcel(地块) was 4 on three sides by raised roadways 5 high-speed heavy traffic. Then there was its awkward trapezoidal(梯形) shape and the fact that the 6 also had a deep north-south height difference. Another challenge was the unavoidable 7 of the BOC Tower with the neighboring Hong Kong and Shanghai Bank Headquarters (HSBC), which was also being 8 . A spectacular building generously 9 , its architect Norman Foster was simply told to create “the best bank building in the world.” At that time it was also the world's most 10 building, costing $668 million. The Bank of China Tower's budget was about one fifth of the budget allowed by HSBC. The Hong Kong government had promised HSBC that no tall buildings would ever be built in front of its headquarters. Besides, in 11 the site of the Bank of China and the harbor, there were already a few buildings over 70 meters tall 12 views. Recognizing that going 13 was the only way to create a landmark, Pei came up with an architectural tower design that was simple, 14 , innovative, and upon its completion, the tallest building outside of America and the fourth tallest in the world. After the Bank of China officially moved into the tower in 1991, famous architect and critic Peter Blake visited the building, and 15 it to be “probably the most innovative skyscraper structure built anywhere to date.” Now the tower has become one of the most important cultural icons for Hong Kong. 1. A. progress B. labor C. service D. career 2. A. create B. research C. design D. locate 3. A. trouble B. plan C. interruption D. delay 4. A. surrounded B. situated C. wrapped D. occupied 5. A. serving B. working C. pushing D. feeding 6. A. attraction B. site C. mountain D. base 7. A. range B. preparation C. arrangement D. comparison 8. A. repaired B. destroyed C. constructed D. lifted 9. A. recognized B. funded C. offered D. accepted 10. A. specific B. valueless C. expensive D. priceless 11. A. among B. along C. between D. beside 12. A. blocking B. catching C. displaying D. defending 13. A. low B. tall C. sharp D. far 14. A. expensive B. traditional C. spacious D. expressive 15. A. decided B. referred C. declared D. informed Passage 2 (2025-2026学年四川北斗大数据领航联盟上期期末调研英语试题)After returning to her Yunnan home, Wang Liping was still warmed by memories of her trip to Xinjiang. While 16 her travel, she recorded and shared a video at Urumqi Airport, 17 the wave of online response that flooded in. This was her third visit to Xinjiang, but her first lengthy, immersive journey, 18 by her 80-year-old mother. From Ili Valley to Kanas Lake, they collected heartwarming moments. Once, 19 in hand and blocked by roadworks, Wang sought help. A security guard, without 20 , carried their bags. When she offered a tip, he firmly refused, a 21 reflecting local friendliness and generosity. Wang 22 this kindness everywhere. When asking directions, people responded with 23 . She never encountered a cold shoulder. Later, a challenge arose that their rental car 24 in Zhaosu County. It moved her that the rental company’s solution was to 25 it with a new one immediately, sending a manager who drove 300 kilometers overnight. He casually explained, “There’s really nothing 26 here — just routine customer service. Once I realized the customer was traveling with her elderly mother, my priority became minimizing the impact on their journey. Delivering the replacement made sense.” At Kalajun grasslands, management impressed her. Tents with snacks were provided not for profit but for visitor comfort, which she found 27 . When they boarded the wrong shuttle bus(接驳车) at Devil City, the driver didn’t make them walk back. 28 , he drove them to the correct stop, an act that 29 them trouble and showed care. “Vast land breeds(繁育) boundless love,” she recalled, already planning her next return to Xinjiang, a place whose human 30 , like aged wine, only deepens with each reunion. 16. A. continuing B. adjusting C. concluding D. scheduling 17. A. suspecting B. attracting C. picturing D. confirming 18. A. instructed B. accompanied C. invited D. shown 19. A. luggage B. supplies C. photos D. money 20. A. discussion B. payment C. warning D. hesitation 21. A. gesture B. promise C. habit D. duty 22. A. praised B. questioned C. required D. perceived 23. A. modesty B. enthusiasm C. silence D. curiosity 24. A. went out B. broke out C. came down D. broke down 25. A. repair B. return C. replace D. check 26. A. rewarding B. extraordinary C. acceptable D. urgent 27. A. reliable B. superb C. remote D. reasonable 28. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Anyhow D. Besides 29. A. posed B. owed C. spared D. cost 30. A. warmth B. selflessness C. hope D. wisdom Passage 3 (2025-2026学年湖北黄石市高二上学期2月期末英语试题)This was my first trip to Cyprus with my husband John. I was 31 by the friendly Cypriot locals and the scenery that appeared at every corner of our turn. We chose to stop for 32 at a beachfront restaurant on Governor’s Beach. Slowly, our 33 was filled with colorful collage(拼贴画) of fresh salads and seafood. Every time Nikog, the waiter, 34 us, I looked up and said “thank you”. “Why do you English always say ‘thank you’? “Nikog 35 .” Too much ‘thank you’ and ‘please’”. He looked at me as if 36 an explanation. I smiled, wanting to make a connection and share a sincere 37 exchange, “We think it’s polite to recognize the work you do. It’s a way to 38 appreciation.” “But it’s my 39 ! Why do you keep saying ‘thank you’? Not necessary!” He shrugged(耸肩) his shoulders and threw up his hands. John and I looked at each other and burst out laughing! Something as 40 as when and where to say “thank you” can be an opportunity to 41 and learn more about people with different backgrounds, religions, cultures, and social norms(社会规范). That’s why I really 42 traveling to different places. Travel lets us get to know each other. Travel can be a 43 that closes cultural gaps — 44 leading to peace, empathy, and greater understanding of the people who 45 our wonderful planet. 31. A. confused B. recognized C. impressed D. cheated 32. A. dinner B. gas C. fun D. leisure 33. A. bag B. room C. chair D. table 34. A. contacted B. served C. supported D. begged 35. A. asked B. commented C. replied D. explained 36. A. applying for B. taking in C. waiting for D. talking about 37. A. unique B. economic C. awkward D. cultural 38. A. receive B. show C. request D. prove 39. A. job B. love C. habit D. choice 40. A. powerful B. stressful C. simple D. suitable 41. A. observe B. connect C. respect D. impress 42. A. allow B. practice C. suggest D. enjoy 43. A. bridge B. crash C. shelter D. honour 44. A. obviously B. merely C. finally D. hardly 45. A. rescue B. supply C. admire D. share Passage 4 (2025-2026学年度广东省潮州市第一学期高二期末考试英语试题)Last Autumn, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall. It was very far. It 46 us five hours to get there by car. We stayed in a hotel near a lake. The hotel was clean. We joined in a lot of different 47 . We went for long walks, played games, rode bicycles and swam in the lake. It was really fun to swim in it 48 sunny days. We played happily at first, but then 49 terrible happened. One morning I went to the forest near the 50 alone. I walked, and then I heard some 51 singing in the trees. Their feathers are beautiful, so I took some photos of them. When I got 52 , I wanted to go back to the hotel for food, 53 I couldn’t find the way back. I tried 54 ways, but I was still in the same place. “Oh, 55 should I do?” I said. Later it started to rain. I didn’t take an 56 , so I got all wet. I stopped walking and 57 my parents. After a few 58 , they found me. It was dark and I felt 59 , tired and afraid. I would 60 go to the forest alone again. It was a bad trip. 46. A. turned B. gave C. took D. showed 47. A. activities B. rules C. lessons D. jobs 48. A. in B. on C. of D. at 49. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 50. A. library B. hotel C. restaurant D. park 51. A. birds B. monkeys C. swans D. kids 52. A. lost B. hungry C. welcome D. thirsty 53. A. and B. or C. so D. but 54. A. different B. same C. interesting D. easy 55. A. why B. what C. where D. how 56. A. dress B. gift C. umbrella D. bicycle 57. A. wrote down B. looked for C. thought of D. waited for 58. A. hours B. days C. months D. years 59. A. lucky B. warm C. bored D. cold 60. A. usually B. often C. never D. sometimes Passage 5 (2025-2026学年河南省开封市杞县高中高二上学期1月学情调研英语试题)“There is no way I can live out of a suitcase!” I thought as we 61 our home in Venice, Italy. At fourteen years old, I couldn’t imagine 62 my friends, school, and all my “stuff” behind to 63 the world full-time with my family. At the time, we were all going in different 64 — my sister and I focused on school and were rarely home and my parents focused on work. It felt like my family never saw each other even though we lived under the same 65 . That was when my mom 66 dropping everything to travel the world. At that time, it seemed so 67 . Although I absolutely loved the idea of traveling the world 68 , I couldn’t picture giving up a home full of stuff. That was over two years, thirty-eight countries, and four continents ago! During that time, we have 69 how little we really need to be happy. As we travel now, we barely carry anything with us except essential things. After buying new clothes, we give some of our old ones away to people 70 and it makes us so happy to be able to 71 wherever we can. Without all the distractions that we used to have, we have become 72 as a family! We now know that 73 and memories are the most valuable things in life and that they can only be 74 when we let go of our need for possessions and focus on what really 75 in life — enjoying our lives with the people we love. 61. A. cleaned up B. took up C. used up D. packed up 62. A. visiting B. finding C. leaving D. missing 63. A. escape B. unite C. travel D. change 64. A. property B. directions C. cultures D. topics 65. A. roof B. rules C. sky D. pressures 66. A. fancied B. proposed C. admitted D. denied 67. A. crazy B. funny C. serious D. awkward 68. A. safely B. freely C. leisurely D. hurriedly 69. A. forgotten B. wondered C. realized D. believed 70. A. by chance B. on purpose C. as usual D. in need 71. A. give back B. explore C. set out D. relax 72. A. happier B. closer C. colder D. further 73. A. friendships B. health C. courage D. experiences 74. A. obtained B. noticed C. offered D. developed 75. A. works B. happens C. matters D. helps Passage 6 (2025-2026学年河南安阳市文峰区安阳市第一中学第一学期阶段二考试高二英语试题)When we are young, we often think getting older means losing the fun in life. But Ellie and Sandy, two dear friends, have shown that this isn’t 76 at all. In fact, they started an amazing 77 around the world when they were in their 80s! Both Ellie and Sandy had watched their children grow up and 78 to live on their own. With the kids gone, their houses felt a little 79 and empty at first. But luck smiled on them — they 80 each other and soon found great joy in each other’s company. Their shared love for travel made them 81 to explore the world together. To their surprise, many people online loved following their trips. 82 like “I see my future, and it is bright” and “I hope I have a best friend like this when I’m 80” filled their online pages. They didn’t 83 expensive hotels or fancy meals. Instead, they 84 meaningful experiences. For them, the best part of traveling was meeting local people and 85 about their lives. Of course, their trips weren’t always smooth — there were small 86 along the way. But Ellie and Sandy always acted 87 and dealt with everything as it came. They often say that the best travel advice is to 88 that things don’t always go as planned. Now, Ellie and Sandy have turned their 89 adventures into a book. Their love for life has 90 many people, and their stories will keep bringing happiness to others for years to come. 76. A. fair B. safe C. true D. pleasant 77. A. project B. journey C. business D. tradition 78. A. slow down B. give up C. drop by D. move out 79. A. quiet B. bright C. familiar D. warm 80. A. bothered B. met C. challenged D. forgave 81. A. hesitate B. regret C. decide D. pretend 82. A. Advertisements B. Stories C. Diaries D. Comments 83. A. choose B. compare C. promote D. criticize 84. A. offered B. valued C. imagined D. overcame 85. A. complaining B. arguing C. learning D. joking 86. A. villages B. crossroads C. gaps D. problems 87. A. strangely B. calmly C. carelessly D. shamefully 88. A. accept B. prove C. report D. doubt 89. A. demanding B. depressing C. exciting D. embarrassing 90. A. harmed B. protected C. confused D. inspired Passage 7 (2025-2026学年河南省TOP二十名校高二上学期10月调研考试英语试卷(B卷)We all have that one thing we’d love to do but we’re too scared to try. A trip to France taught Lisa that 91 is what we made of it. Pushing her 92 not only allowed her to have a ton of fun, but also gave her a new 93 , one in which she gets to do what she loves. This is her story, a(n) 94 for you to get out of your comfort zone too: “After graduation from university, I found a job in a strange city. One day, I 95 myself wanting to go traveling. As I didn’t have any friends there, I decided it was the perfect 96 to go on my first ever solo(独自的) trip. I had never 97 alone before, especially abroad, so I decided to 98 for a guided group that was going rock climbing in France. This 99 me a sense of security, being new to solo traveling. The France trip forced me out of so many 100 zones that ended up being one of the big turning points of my life. The time I spent in France navigating(导航) airports and taxis alone, meeting a group of complete 101 , and spending 2 weeks climbing with them ended up being one of the greatest 102 of my life. I had always 103 myself a shy and cautious kind of person before, but this travel experience lit me up to become 104 . It showed me a brave, strong, and self-sufficient side of myself that went on to 105 my life in dramatic ways when I returned home.” 91. A. study B. work C. rest D. life 92. A. boundary B. duty C. strategy D. development 93. A. tip B. path C. order D. skill 94. A. contribution B. entrance C. encouragement D. guideline 95. A. left B. imagined C. heard D. found 96. A. opportunity B. operation C. consequence D. movement 97. A. chatted B. traveled C. performed D. exercised 98. A. look out B. set out C. sign up D. make up 99. A. gave B. lent C. taught D. sold 100. A. attractive B. comfort C. creative D. difficult 101. A. strangers B. competitors C. classmates D. colleagues 102. A. behaviours B. experiments C. experiences D. solutions 103. A. awarded B. showed C. told D. considered 104. A. different B. crazy C. curious D. confused 105. A. risk B. influence C. damage D. impress Passage 8 (2025-2026学年广东省广东实验中学附属茂名学校高二上学期12月月考英语试卷)While boarding the plane, I felt an excitement rise in me. I was about to realize a dream — traveling abroad alone for the first time. And I had the 106 to go! It was a mixture of pride, recognition and admiration for myself. Landing at the San Francisco airport, I realized: I’ll have to 107 myself in this totally strange city. But I’m not afraid. I’m going to take advantage of every 108 . The question that 109 me most before departure was: Am I really going to be alone? 110 , this first trip alone was also the first trip during which I 111 many people: travelers of all ages, all styles and all origins. Therefore, I have 112 been alone. I’m not saying that I never felt alone or afraid. Surely, there were times when I imagined how 113 it would have been with my family, especially when I got lost while trying to find my hotel, and when I travelled on a night bus next to a man who kept talking to me, so 114 that I could hardly sleep. This trip gave me enormous 115 and all the doubts and fears before the departure had 116 . Throughout my 117 there, I only felt a huge positive energy! It was a very well-planned trip but it was still the most 118 journey I ever had! However hard we try to 119 the trip, there will always be surprises and accidents. Now I do 120 what a “rich and unforgettable experience” is. 106. A. rejection B. freedom C. excuse D. urge 107. A. look for B. rely on C. trust in D. reflect upon 108. A. message B. flight C. moment D. platform 109. A. bothered B. interested C. threatened D. comforted 110. A. Initially B. Strangely C. Sadly D. Hopefully 111. A. assisted B. amused C. encountered D. guided 112. A. finally B. rarely C. apparently D. basically 113. A. awkward B. stressful C. complex D. different 114. A. annoying B. appealing C. surprising D. inspiring 115. A. energy B. warmth C. enjoyment D. honor 116. A. disappeared B. deepened C. remained D. raised 117. A. service B. stay C. wait D. research 118. A. unnecessary B. unavoidable C. uneventful D. unexpected 119. A. plan B. extend C. adjust D. support 120. A. suspect B. remember C. understand D. deny 语法填空 Passage 1 (2025-2026学年山东滨州市高二上学期2月期末英语试题)China’s historic villages, with their unique architectural styles and deep cultural roots, are increasingly becoming major tourist attractions. These villages, many of 1 date back centuries, are not merely relics of the past but living museums where history is 2 (active) preserved. Many are protected under a national strategy 3 (aim) at safeguarding China’s rural heritage. This protection involves 4 (balance)conservation efforts with the need for economic development. In places like Wuyuan County in Jiangxi Province, famous 5 its Hui-style architecture— white walls and black tiles—local communities have been empowered to revitalize their traditional homes. Instead of leaving them abandoned, villagers 6 (change) ancestral halls and old residences into boutique inns and cultural experience centers. This 7 (transform) has successfully drawn a steady stream of urban visitors seeking a peaceful retreat and a taste of authentic Chinese rural life. The key to this success is ensuring that the renovation maintains 8 villages’ original character. Furthermore, the tourism industry here goes beyond simple sightseeing. It includes activities like learning traditional crafts, tasting local cuisine, 9 participating in folk festivals, which offers a deeper cultural immersion. This sustainable model allows the rich architectural heritage 10 (thrive), ensuring that the legacy of Chinese rural culture is passed on to the next generation, while contributing significantly to the local economy. Passage 2 (2025-2026学年安徽合肥市六校联考秋季学期期末考试高二年级英语试卷)Hefei, the capital of Anhui Province, is a shining pearl in the Yangtze River, which perfectly combines time-honored culture and cutting-edge innovation. Known as Luzhou in ancient times, 11 boasts profound historical roots. The Lord Bao Memorial Temple stands as a symbol of integrity, 12 (honor) the famous Song Dynasty official Bao Zheng, 13 Xiaoyaojin Park witnesses the city’s military history in the Three Kingdoms period. Chaohu Lake, the largest freshwater lake in Anhui, embraces the city, offering stunning natural scenery and leisure spots. Today, Hefei is a rising star of 14 (science) innovation, 15 (recognize) as the “Quantum Metropolis”(量子之都). It hosts the University of Science and Technology of China and the Hefei Institute of Physical Science, home 16 the world-famous EAST superconducting tokamak device. The city also 17 (feature) the magnificent Luogang Central Park, 18 reborn ecological wonder from an old airport. Local 19 (delicacy) like Luzhou Roast Duck and Li Hongzhang Stinky Tofu add unique flavors to this city. Hefei is more than a tourist destination; it is a dynamic city 20 ancient heritage and modern progress walk hand in hand. Passage 3 (2025-2026学年湖南沅澧共同体高二上学期期末英语试题)Let’s have a look at the Harbin Ice and Snow World in Heilongjiang province. So far, embracing the New Year with a sense of ceremony 21 (get) a top priority for young Chinese travelers during the upcoming three-day holiday from Jan 1 to 3. According to the Chinese tourism website Mafengwo, searches for spots 22 (celebrate) New Year’s Eve have surged. Local trips to neighboring regions remain the top choice, 23 (especial) short-distance journeys for under three days. Theme parks, celebrated for their colorful atmosphere and activities, remain 24 (favorite) among young visitors for the New Year holiday. The world’s first Zootopia-themed(疯狂动物城主题) land opened at Shanghai Disney Resort, 25 (become) a major draw. The park’s boost 26 popularity is the result of Zootopia 2’s recent success, 27 was one of China’s highest-grossing films of 2025. Some theme parks are ready to welcome 2026 with themed fireworks shows 28 many breathtaking concerts. 29 number of visa-exempt(免签) countries has expanded options for overseas New Year trips, such as Malaysia and Singapore. However, 30 (attract) by the amazing scenery, young travelers are also heading to warm islands in the chilly winter. Passage 4 (2025-2026学年广东茂名市第一学期普通高中教学质量监测高二英语试题)The video game phenomenon Black Myth: Wukong sparked a tourism boom in North China’s Shanxi Province in 2024. Here are some popular tourist 31 (attraction). At 32 southern foot of Wuzhou Mountain, 16 kilometers west of Datong city in Shanxi Province, built into the mountainside and stretching 1 kilometer east to west 33 (be) the Yungang Grottoes. With 252 caves and 51,000 statues inside a 34 (carve) area of 18,000 square meters, the Yungang Grottoes stand 35 an outstanding achievement in fifth and sixth century Buddhist cave art. The Five Caves, with their strict unity of layout and design, were created by Tan Yao and remain masterpieces of Chinese Buddhist art’s first peak period. The Yungang Grottoes 36 (add) to the World Cultural Heritage List in December, 2001. The Sakyamuni Pagoda in Yingxian County, Shanxi Province, was built during the Liao Dynasty (916-1125) and is the oldest and 37 (tall) wooden architectural structure in China. This pagoda, 38 stands 67.31 meters high and has a base measuring 30.27 meters in diameter, has somehow survived the natural and human damages of history for 950 years. Historical records show the pagoda has remained sound despite earthquakes and fires, such as a large earthquake 39 (last) for seven days during the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368). In 1926, when warlords were fighting with each other over Shanxi, the pagoda was hit 40 (severe), leaving many holes. Passage 5 (2025-2026学年江苏南京市第一学期期末调研样卷高二英语试题)A series of straightforward, unedited photos of Paris taken by a Chinese retiree during his vacation 41 (fuel) widespread amusement across Chinese social media this week. 42 (share) without filters or retouching, the images present a true-to-life view of the French capital, leading netizens to jokingly compare the Eiffel Tower to a “power line pylon(电线塔)” 43 the Seine River to a “ditch(水沟) back home”. The photos, serving 44 a source of lighthearted humor, received many comments, such as “When Grandpa takes photos, he shows no mercy”. Many said the unedited snapshots 45 (effective)“cured their Paris Syndrome”. On Wednesday, 46 tourist, surnamed Zhang, spoke about his unexpected fame and expressed surprise at the photos’ sudden popularity. He explained that the pictures were taken in late October during a group tour, but only gained 47 (mass) attention around the New Year. Zhang said, “I didn’t bother with angles or lighting and posted them right away. I don’t know how to use beauty filters or editing apps — what you see is exactly 48 was taken.” According to Cover News, Zhang and a travel agency representative later held a livestream, during 49 they emphasized that Paris is truly beautiful, but noted the photos were taken on a rainy day, and Zhang, as an older traveler, did not focus on 50 (advance) photography skills. Passage 6 (2025-2026学年广东省大湾区第一学期期末综合练习题高二英语试题)The Qilian Mountains National Park, a bright pearl on the Silk Road, located at an altitude of 4,000-5,000 meters, sits on the boundary of Gansu and Qinghai provinces, 51 (feature) high mountains, grasslands, forests, glaciers, and deserts, attracting countless visitors every year. Qilian Mountain Scenic Spot, about a six-hour drive from Xining, is the best place to enjoy the mountain views in Qinghai Province. Heihe Grand Canyon within the area is one of the 52 (long) canyons in Northwest China. The main peak of the Qilian Mountains, Gangshika Snow Peak, is located in Menyuan County. This county, about a three-hour drive from Xining City, is known for 53 (it) vast cole(油菜) flowers fields, and July and August are the best time to appreciate the blossoms. Of course, if you want to enjoy the Qilian Mountain views in Gansu Province, Shandanjun Army Horse Breeding Farm is 54 must-see. Reaching it requires a two-hour drive from Zhangye City, yet its historical significance as one of the world’s oldest and largest horse breeding farms 55 (draw) visitors from across the globe. Horse riding experiences remain readily available here, offering a direct encounter 56 its living heritage. Besides, the Danxia Landforms and Mati Temple are always popular 57 (attract) on a Zhangye trip. The park is particularly suitable for mountain hikers and photography lovers, and the 58 (recommend) visiting time is four days for travelers who want to explore the area thoroughly. For a deeper exploration, several Silk Road tours are also recommendable, including a six-day photography tour covering Zhangye and Dunhuang, 59 highlights the breathtaking scenery of the Qilian Mountains. This region 60 (true) offers an unforgettable journey into China’s natural and historical wonders. Passage 7 (2025-2026学年河北雄安新区2025-2026学年第一学期高二年级期末考试英语试题)Wuxi, a city in Jiangsu Province, is presenting a beautiful picture of tradition meeting modernity via the perfect 61 (combine) of technology and culture. The Grand Canal, 62 UNESCO World Heritage Site with a history of over 2,500 years, is the lifeblood that runs through the city and shapes its boom. Wandering along its shores, you can spot ancient stone arch bridges and restored Qing Dynasty commercial buildings, while modern transport boats sail 63 (gentle) by. Nowadays, these historical structures, 64 tea houses, small shops and coffee shops are hosted, are filled with new energy. On the opposite side of Taihu Lake 65 (lie) Taihu New City, a hub of Wuxi’s technological innovation, which specializes in the Internet of Things and microchip technologies. New vitality is integrated into the city’s culture 66 technology as well: when night falls, historical buildings become stages for amazing light 67 (display). Nianhuawan: a cultural tourism town 68 (design) with inspiration from Tang and Ming Dynasty styles, integrates Buddhist tea culture with environmentally friendly lifestyles. In local museums, traditional purple clay teapots 69 (exhibit) together with 3D-printed artworks made from the same clay. With profound historical roots and a rich cultural heritage, Wuxi is steadily moving towards a 70 (brilliance) future by seamlessly combining time-honored ancient craftsmanship with state-of-the-art cutting-edge technology. ( 13 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 Unit 1 Wish you were here 单元话题---旅游 (完形填空8篇+语法填空7篇) 01 主题介绍 02 高考模拟演练 03 完形填空/语法填空专练 本单元的主题语境是人与自然，涉及的话题是旅游，涉及的语篇类型有：明信片、网站文章、邮件、旅游日记、旅游手册等。培养对外部世界的好奇心和探索意识，拓展视野，开阔胸怀，尊重和包容不同文化，并增强对不同文化的敏感度和理解力，以达到提升其审美情趣和文明素养的目的。了解异域的地理和文化、启发学生探索世界的意识；话题语篇，积累与话题相关的素材。 (2026新高考I卷)One August afternoon, I sat in my kitchen staring at a glass vase that hadn’t seen daylight since my wedding. My husband and I had just sold our house and we were busy ___21___ the beloved home our family had spent 23 years filling up. We had decided on key items for the ___22___ we were moving to in town, donated what we could, and rented a place to ___23___ our supposedly important objects. That left a house still ___24___ with things that, while not particularly ___25___, didn’t belong in a landfill(垃圾填埋场). I took a picture of the vase and posted it online, for $10. A couple of messages came in, one wanting additional ___26___, another asking for a price cut. As our ___27___ day drew near, I settled on a new price ($0) and reposted it. The ___28___: “I hate this vase. Maybe you won’t.” In an instant, a woman raced into my house and left happily with the vase. ___29___, I posted more. My daily posts and the ___30___ I received became a precious ray of light in the chaos of my house. Each exchange provided a chance to ___31___ the landfill and to please another person I might not otherwise have ___32___. I sit in my apartment today, loving each of the ___33___ that share our small space. I take ___34___ in knowing that, somewhere nearby, someone is ___35___ something that couldn’t come with us. 21. A. painting over B. looking around C. emptying out D. pulling down 22. A. hotel B. office C. cottage D. apartment 23. A. store B. display C. sell D. repair 24. A. covered B. decorated C. stuffed D. equipped 25. A. conventional B. valuable C. complicated D. tolerable 26. A. fees B. photos C. receipts D. models 27. A. move B. pay C. market D. work 28. A. warning B. request C. description D. reply 29. A. Confused B. Interested C. Disappointed D. Encouraged 30. A. visits B. reports C. advice D. money 31. A. remove B. spare C. find D. check 32. A. investigated B. recognized C. encountered D. recommended 33. A. giveaways B. posts C. contributions D. belongings 34. A. joy B. part C. care D. time 35. A. anticipating B. appreciating C. delivering D. withdrawing 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在搬家过程中通过免费赠送旧物获得快乐的故事。 21.C考查动词短语辨析。句意：我和丈夫刚刚卖掉了我们的房子，我们正忙着清空我们一家人花了23年时间建造的心爱的房子。A. painting over 粉刷覆盖；B. looking around 环顾四周；C. emptying out 清空；D. pulling down 拆除。根据上文“ My husband and I had just sold our house”和下文“the beloved home our family had spent 23 years filling up”可推知，此处指作者卖掉了房子，忙着清空房子里的多年来堆积的东西。故选C。 22.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们已经为即将搬到城里的公寓选定了关键物品，尽可能捐赠了能捐的东西，并租了一个地方来存放我们自认为重要的物品。A. hotel 酒店；B. office 办公室；C. cottage 小屋；D. apartment 公寓。根据文章最后一段“I sit in my apartment today”可推知，此处指作者一家人搬到了公寓。故选D。 23.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们已经为即将搬到城里的公寓选定了关键物品，尽可能捐赠了能捐的东西，并租了一个地方来存放我们自认为重要的物品。A. store 储存；B. display 展示；C. sell 出售；D. repair 修理。根据上文“rented a place”以及下文“our supposedly important objects”可推知，此处指租地方是为了存放重要物品。故选A。 24.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这使得房子里仍然堆满了那些虽然不是特别值钱，但不应该放在垃圾填埋场的东西。A. covered 覆盖的；B. decorated 装饰的；C. stuffed 塞满的；D. equipped 配备的。根据上文“rented a place to  23 our supposedly important objects”以及下文“with things”可推知，此处指房子里仍塞满物品。故选C。 25.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这使得房子里仍然堆满了那些虽然不是特别值钱，但不应该放在垃圾填埋场的东西。A. conventional 传统的；B. valuable 有价值的；C. complicated 复杂的；D. tolerable 可容忍的。根据上文“while not particularly”以及下文“didn’t belong in a landfill”可推知，此处指虽不贵重但不应丢弃的物品。故选B。 26.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：有几条信息进来了，一条想要更多的照片，另一条请求降价。A. fees 费用；B. photos 照片；C. receipts 收据；D. models 模型。根据上文“I took a picture of the vase”及“additional”可推知，此处指有人索要更多照片。故选B。 27.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着搬家日的临近，我确定了一个新的价格(0美元)并重新发布了它。A. move 搬家；B. pay 支付；C. market 市场；D. work 工作。根据前文搬家背景及下文“day drew near”可推知，此处指搬家日临近。故选A。 28.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：描述：“我讨厌这个花瓶。也许你不会。”A. warning 警告；B. request 请求；C. description 描述；D. reply 回复。根据上文“I took a picture of the vase and posted it online”以及下文“I hate this vase. Maybe you won’t.”可推知，此处指是重新发布的对花瓶的描述。故选C。 29.D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：受到鼓励，我发布了更多。A. Confused 困惑的；B. Interested 感兴趣的；C. Disappointed 失望的；D. Encouraged 受鼓励的。根据上文“In an instant, a woman raced into my house and left happily with the vase.”以及作者后文持续发帖的行为，可推知，此处指作者受到鼓舞。故选D。 30.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：我每天收到的帖子和来我家里的拜访，在我混乱的房子里变成了一束珍贵的光芒。A. visits 拜访；B. reports 报告；C. advice 建议；D. money 钱。根据上文“In an instant, a woman raced into my house”以及“My daily posts”和后文的互动，可推知，此处指去作者家里拜访。故选A。 31.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：每一次交换都提供了一个避免垃圾填埋的机会，也让我得以取悦另一个原本可能不会遇到的人。A. remove 移除；B. spare 省得；免去；C. find 发现；D. check 检查。根据上文语境以及下文“the landfill”可推知，此处指作者用免费赠送旧物来代替丢掉旧物垃圾填埋，此处spare引申为“免去”表示免得去垃圾填埋场丢东西。故选B。 32.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：每一次交换都提供了一个避免垃圾填埋的机会，也让我得以取悦另一个原本可能不会遇到的人。A. investigated 调查；B. recognized 认出；C. encountered 遇见；D. recommended 推荐。根据上文“another person I might not otherwise”可推知，此处指免费赠送旧物让原本不会遇见的人感到高兴。故选C。 33.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天我坐在我的公寓里，爱着我们小空间里的每一件所有物。A. giveaways 赠品；B. posts 帖子；C. contributions 贡献；D. belongings 所有物。结合语境，再根据上文“I sit in my apartment today”以及下文“share our small space”可推知，此处指现在拥有的物品。故选D。 34.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：知道就在附近的某个地方，有人正在欣赏着这件无法随我们一起走的东西，我感到很快乐。A. joy 快乐；B. part 部分；C. care 关心；D. time 时间。结合语境，再根据上文“loving each of the 33 that share our small space.”以及下文“in knowing that, somewhere nearby”可推知，此处指作者免费赠送旧物，也从中获得了快乐。故选A。 35.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：知道就在附近的某个地方，有人正在欣赏着这件无法随我们一起走的东西，我感到很快乐。A. anticipating 期待；B. appreciating 欣赏；C. delivering 递送；D. withdrawing 撤回。根据上文“I take 33 in knowing that, somewhere nearby”以及下文“something that couldn’t come with us”可推知，此处指他人在欣赏这些作者带不走的，赠予的物品。故选B。 完形填空 Passage 1 (2025-2026学年江苏省南京市第一学期期末学期调研高二英语试题)Ieoh Ming Pei was an honored Chinese-American architect. He designed many notable buildings around the world throughout his long professional 1 . The Hong Kong Bank of China Tower (BOC Tower) is one of his most famous works in Asia. Pei was commissioned(委托) in 1982 by the Beijing-based Bank of China to 2 its headquarters in Hong Kong, but construction did not start until 1985. There were many reasons for the 3 . One of them was the huge challenges caused by the location. The relatively small land parcel(地块) was 4 on three sides by raised roadways 5 high-speed heavy traffic. Then there was its awkward trapezoidal(梯形) shape and the fact that the 6 also had a deep north-south height difference. Another challenge was the unavoidable 7 of the BOC Tower with the neighboring Hong Kong and Shanghai Bank Headquarters (HSBC), which was also being 8 . A spectacular building generously 9 , its architect Norman Foster was simply told to create “the best bank building in the world.” At that time it was also the world's most 10 building, costing $668 million. The Bank of China Tower's budget was about one fifth of the budget allowed by HSBC. The Hong Kong government had promised HSBC that no tall buildings would ever be built in front of its headquarters. Besides, in 11 the site of the Bank of China and the harbor, there were already a few buildings over 70 meters tall 12 views. Recognizing that going 13 was the only way to create a landmark, Pei came up with an architectural tower design that was simple, 14 , innovative, and upon its completion, the tallest building outside of America and the fourth tallest in the world. After the Bank of China officially moved into the tower in 1991, famous architect and critic Peter Blake visited the building, and 15 it to be “probably the most innovative skyscraper structure built anywhere to date.” Now the tower has become one of the most important cultural icons for Hong Kong. 1. A. progress B. labor C. service D. career 2. A. create B. research C. design D. locate 3. A. trouble B. plan C. interruption D. delay 4. A. surrounded B. situated C. wrapped D. occupied 5. A. serving B. working C. pushing D. feeding 6. A. attraction B. site C. mountain D. base 7. A. range B. preparation C. arrangement D. comparison 8. A. repaired B. destroyed C. constructed D. lifted 9. A. recognized B. funded C. offered D. accepted 10. A. specific B. valueless C. expensive D. priceless 11. A. among B. along C. between D. beside 12. A. blocking B. catching C. displaying D. defending 13. A. low B. tall C. sharp D. far 14. A. expensive B. traditional C. spacious D. expressive 15. A. decided B. referred C. declared D. informed 【答案】 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了贝聿铭设计香港中银大厦的过程及意义。 1. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：贝聿铭在他漫长的职业生涯中设计了世界各地许多著名的建筑。A. progress进步；B. labor劳动；C. service服务；D. career职业生涯。根据上文“He designed many notable buildings around the world throughout his long professional”可知，这里说的是贝聿铭漫长的职业生涯中设计了很多建筑。professional career为固定搭配，意为“职业生涯”。故选D。 2. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：1982年，中国银行委托贝聿铭设计其在香港的总部，但直到1985年才开始建设。A. create创造；B. research研究；C. design设计；D. locate定位。根据下文“its headquarters in Hong Kong”以及前文提到贝聿铭是建筑师可知，这里是中国银行委托贝聿铭设计总部。故选C。 3. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：延迟有很多原因。A. trouble麻烦；B. plan计划；C. interruption中断；D. delay延迟。根据上文“but construction did not start until 1985”可知，建设直到1985年才开始，说明有延迟。故选D。 4. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这块相对较小的地块三面被高架道路环绕，这些高架道路承载着高速繁忙的交通。A. surrounded环绕；B. situated位于；C. wrapped包裹；D. occupied占据。根据下文“on three sides by raised roadways”可知，地块三面被高架道路环绕。be surrounded by为固定搭配，意为“被……环绕”。故选A。 5. 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. serving服务；B. working工作；C. pushing推动；D. feeding承载，使(车辆等)川流不息。根据下文“high-speed heavy traffic”可知，高速公路上车流量大且车速快，此处指道路“承载”交通流量。故选D。 6. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后是它尴尬的梯形形状，以及该场地南北方向也有很大的高度差这一事实。A. attraction吸引力；B. site地点；C. mountain山；D. base基础。根据下文“also had a deep north-south height difference”可知，此处指建筑“场地”的地形特点。故选B。 7. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：另一个挑战是中国银行大厦不可避免地要与邻近的香港上海银行总部(汇丰银行)进行比较，后者也正在建设中。A. range范围；B. preparation准备；C. arrangement安排；D. comparison比较。根据下文“of the BOC Tower with the neighboring Hong Kong and Shanghai Bank Headquarters (HSBC), which was also being”可知，汇丰银行大楼当时也正在建造中，二者功能类似，不可避免会被比较。故选D。 8. 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. repaired修理；B. destroyed摧毁；C. constructed建造；D. lifted举起。根据下文“which was also being”以及前文提到中国银行总部建设可知，汇丰银行总部也正在建设中。故选C。 9. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一座宏伟的建筑，得到了慷慨的资金支持，其建筑师诺曼·福斯特只是被告知要创造“世界上最好的银行建筑”。A. recognized认可；B. funded资助；C. offered提供；D. accepted接受。根据下文“costing $668 million”可知，这座建筑花费巨大，得到了慷慨的资金支持。故选B。 10. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当时它也是世界上最昂贵的建筑，耗资6.68亿美元。A. specific特定的；B. valueless无价值的；C. expensive昂贵的；D. priceless无价的。根据下文“costing $668 million”可知，这座建筑耗资巨大，是昂贵的。故选C。 11. 考查介词词义辨析。句意：此外，在中国银行所在地和港口之间，已经有几座超过70米高的建筑挡住了视线。A. among在……之中(三者及以上)；B. along沿着；C. between在……之间(两者)；D. beside在……旁边。根据下文“the site of the Bank of China and the harbor, there were already a few buildings”可知，这里说的是几座建筑在中国银行所在地和港口两者之间。故选C。 12. 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. blocking阻挡；B. catching抓住；C. displaying展示；D. defending防御。根据上文“a few buildings over 70 meters tall”以及下文“views”可知，这些高楼挡住了视线。故选A。 13. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：贝聿铭认识到，只有建高楼才能创造地标性建筑，于是他提出了一个建筑塔楼设计方案，该方案简单、富有表现力、富有创新性，建成后成为美国以外最高的建筑，也是世界第四高的建筑。A. low低的；B. tall高的；C. sharp尖锐的；D. far远的。根据下文“the only way to create a landmark”以及“the tallest building outside of America”可知，要创造地标性建筑需要建高楼。故选B。 14. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. expensive昂贵的；B. traditional传统的；C. spacious宽敞的；D. expressive富有表现力的。根据上文“simple”和下文“innovative”可知，这里需要一个和simple、innovative并列的形容词，形容建筑设计风格，expressive符合语境，形容设计方案富有表现力。故选D。 15. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：1991年中国银行正式迁入该大厦后，著名建筑师和评论家彼得·布莱克参观了该建筑，并宣称它是“迄今为止可能最具创新性的摩天大楼结构”。A. decided决定；B. referred提及；C. declared宣称；D. informed通知。根据下文“it to be “probably the most innovative skyscraper structure built anywhere to date.””可知，此处为专家对建筑的公开评价，即彼得·布莱克参观后宣称它是最具创新性的摩天大楼结构。故选C。 Passage 2 (2025-2026学年四川北斗大数据领航联盟上期期末调研英语试题)After returning to her Yunnan home, Wang Liping was still warmed by memories of her trip to Xinjiang. While 16 her travel, she recorded and shared a video at Urumqi Airport, 17 the wave of online response that flooded in. This was her third visit to Xinjiang, but her first lengthy, immersive journey, 18 by her 80-year-old mother. From Ili Valley to Kanas Lake, they collected heartwarming moments. Once, 19 in hand and blocked by roadworks, Wang sought help. A security guard, without 20 , carried their bags. When she offered a tip, he firmly refused, a 21 reflecting local friendliness and generosity. Wang 22 this kindness everywhere. When asking directions, people responded with 23 . She never encountered a cold shoulder. Later, a challenge arose that their rental car 24 in Zhaosu County. It moved her that the rental company’s solution was to 25 it with a new one immediately, sending a manager who drove 300 kilometers overnight. He casually explained, “There’s really nothing 26 here — just routine customer service. Once I realized the customer was traveling with her elderly mother, my priority became minimizing the impact on their journey. Delivering the replacement made sense.” At Kalajun grasslands, management impressed her. Tents with snacks were provided not for profit but for visitor comfort, which she found 27 . When they boarded the wrong shuttle bus(接驳车) at Devil City, the driver didn’t make them walk back. 28 , he drove them to the correct stop, an act that 29 them trouble and showed care. “Vast land breeds(繁育) boundless love,” she recalled, already planning her next return to Xinjiang, a place whose human 30 , like aged wine, only deepens with each reunion. 16. A. continuing B. adjusting C. concluding D. scheduling 17. A. suspecting B. attracting C. picturing D. confirming 18. A. instructed B. accompanied C. invited D. shown 19. A. luggage B. supplies C. photos D. money 20. A. discussion B. payment C. warning D. hesitation 21. A. gesture B. promise C. habit D. duty 22. A. praised B. questioned C. required D. perceived 23. A. modesty B. enthusiasm C. silence D. curiosity 24. A. went out B. broke out C. came down D. broke down 25. A. repair B. return C. replace D. check 26. A. rewarding B. extraordinary C. acceptable D. urgent 27. A. reliable B. superb C. remote D. reasonable 28. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Anyhow D. Besides 29. A. posed B. owed C. spared D. cost 30. A. warmth B. selflessness C. hope D. wisdom 【答案】 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了王丽萍回到云南后，仍然怀念新疆之旅。她在乌鲁木齐机场录制并分享了一个视频，引发了网络反响。这是她第三次去新疆，但却是第一次长时间沉浸式旅行，由她80岁的母亲陪同。她们在旅途中遇到了很多温暖的事情，比如保安帮忙搬行李而不收小费，租车公司迅速更换故障车辆等。最后，她感受到新疆的人情温暖，计划再次回去。。 16. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在结束旅行之际，她在乌鲁木齐机场录制并分享了一段视频，引发了大量网友的热烈反响。A. continuing继续；B. adjusting调整；C. concluding结束；D. scheduling安排。根据上文“After returning to her Yunnan home”可知，前文提及返程回家，此处指结束旅行时在机场拍视频，故选C。 17. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在结束旅行之际，她在乌鲁木齐机场录制并分享了一段视频，引发了大量网友的热烈反响。A. suspecting怀疑；B. attracting吸引；C. picturing想象；D. confirming确认。根据后文“the wave of online response that flooded in”指视频吸引了很多网友热烈反响。故选B。 18. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是她第三次来到新疆，但却是她第一次进行如此长时间且深入的旅行，同行的还有她80岁的母亲。A. instructed指导；B. accompanied陪同；C. invited邀请；D. shown展示。根据后文“by her 80-year-old mother”可知，旅行由母亲陪同，故选B。 19. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一次，行李在身，道路施工导致无法通行，王便寻求帮助。A. luggage行李；B. supplies物资；C. photos照片；D. money钱。根据后文“carried their bags”可知，保安帮忙搬东西，结合被施工路段阻拦的场景，可知是带着行李求助。故选A。 20. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一名保安毫不犹豫地接过他们的包。A. discussion讨论；B. payment付款；C. warning警告；D. hesitation犹豫。根据后文“carried their bags”可知，保安热心帮忙，毫不犹豫地接过他们的包。故选D。 21. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她提出要给小费时，他坚决拒绝了，这一姿态体现了当地人的热情好客和慷慨大方。A. gesture姿态；B. promise承诺；C. habit习惯；D. duty职责。根据上文“When she offered a tip, he firmly refused”可知，保安拒收小费的行为是体现当地人情谊的“姿态”，故选A。 22. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：王感受到这种善意无处不在。A. praised表扬；B. questioned质疑；C. required要求；D. perceived察觉，感受到。后文“When asking directions, people responded with”提及问路时的美好体验，说明作者在新疆各处都感受到这份善意。故选D。 23. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当问路时，人们都表现出了极大的热情。A. modesty谦虚；B. enthusiasm热情；C. silence沉默；D. curiosity好奇。后文“She never encountered a cold shoulder.(她从未遭遇过冷淡的对待)”可知，从未遭遇冷遇，说明路人热情地回应问路。故选B。 24. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：后来，出现了一个问题，他们的租用车辆在昭苏县出了故障。A. went out外出；B. broke out爆发；C. came down下降；D. broke down出故障。后文“it with a new one”提到租车公司换新车，可知租赁的车辆在昭苏县出故障了。故选D。 25. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：令她感动的是，租赁公司的解决方案竟是立即更换新的车辆，并派出一位管理人员连夜驱车300公里前来协助。A. repair修理；B. return归还；C. replace更换，替换；D. check检查。根据后文“it with a new one immediately, sending a manager who drove 300 kilometers overnight”可知，此处为用新车替换故障车。故选C。 26. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他随口解释道：“这没什么特别——只是常规的客户服务而已。”A. rewarding有益的；B. extraordinary特别的；C. acceptable可接受的；D. urgent紧急的。根据后文“just routine customer service”可知，工作人员称这只是常规客服，觉得这件事并无特别之处。故选B。 27. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：提供这些带有零食的帐篷并非为了盈利，而是为了方便游客，她觉得这种服务非常周到。A. reliable可靠的；B. superb极好的，周到；C. remote遥远的；D. reasonable合理的。根据上文“Tents with snacks were provided not for profit but for visitor comfort”可知，草原免费提供零食帐篷只为游客舒适，作者觉得这一做法非常周到贴心。故选B。 28. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，他把他们准确地送到了正确的站点，这一举动既避免了他们的麻烦，又体现了他的细心周到。A. Instead相反；B. Therefore因此；C. Anyhow无论如何；D. Besides此外。根据上文“the driver didn’t make them walk back.”以及后文“he drove them to the correct stop”可知，司机没让他们走回去，“反而” 送他们到正确站点，表转折。故选A。 29. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：相反，他把他们准确地送到了正确的站点，这一举动既避免了他们的麻烦，又体现了他的细心周到。A. posed提出；B. owed欠；C. spared免去；D. cost花费。根据后文“them trouble and showed care”可知，司机没让他们走回去避免了他们的麻烦，故选C。 30. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“广袤的土地孕育着无尽的爱意。”她回忆道，同时已经开始筹划着下一次前往新疆的行程。那里的人情温暖，就像陈年的美酒，每次重逢都会愈发醇厚。A. warmth温暖；B. selflessness无私；C. hope希望；D. wisdom智慧。根据上文“Vast land breeds boundless love”以及全文围绕新疆人的善意与热心展开，指这片土地的人文“温暖”，如老酒般愈发醇厚。故选A。 Passage 3 (2025-2026学年湖北黄石市高二上学期2月期末英语试题)This was my first trip to Cyprus with my husband John. I was 31 by the friendly Cypriot locals and the scenery that appeared at every corner of our turn. We chose to stop for 32 at a beachfront restaurant on Governor’s Beach. Slowly, our 33 was filled with colorful collage(拼贴画) of fresh salads and seafood. Every time Nikog, the waiter, 34 us, I looked up and said “thank you”. “Why do you English always say ‘thank you’? “Nikog 35 .” Too much ‘thank you’ and ‘please’”. He looked at me as if 36 an explanation. I smiled, wanting to make a connection and share a sincere 37 exchange, “We think it’s polite to recognize the work you do. It’s a way to 38 appreciation.” “But it’s my 39 ! Why do you keep saying ‘thank you’? Not necessary!” He shrugged(耸肩) his shoulders and threw up his hands. John and I looked at each other and burst out laughing! Something as 40 as when and where to say “thank you” can be an opportunity to 41 and learn more about people with different backgrounds, religions, cultures, and social norms(社会规范). That’s why I really 42 traveling to different places. Travel lets us get to know each other. Travel can be a 43 that closes cultural gaps — 44 leading to peace, empathy, and greater understanding of the people who 45 our wonderful planet. 31. A. confused B. recognized C. impressed D. cheated 32. A. dinner B. gas C. fun D. leisure 33. A. bag B. room C. chair D. table 34. A. contacted B. served C. supported D. begged 35. A. asked B. commented C. replied D. explained 36. A. applying for B. taking in C. waiting for D. talking about 37. A. unique B. economic C. awkward D. cultural 38. A. receive B. show C. request D. prove 39. A. job B. love C. habit D. choice 40. A. powerful B. stressful C. simple D. suitable 41. A. observe B. connect C. respect D. impress 42. A. allow B. practice C. suggest D. enjoy 43. A. bridge B. crash C. shelter D. honour 44. A. obviously B. merely C. finally D. hardly 45. A. rescue B. supply C. admire D. share 【答案】 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者和丈夫塞浦路斯旅行时，因说谢谢与服务员的交流，感悟到旅行能拉近文化距离的故事。 31. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：塞浦路斯友好的当地人和出现在我们每一个转弯处的风景给我留下了深刻的印象。A. confused使困惑；B. recognized认出；C. impressed给……留下印象；D. cheated欺骗。根据前文“This was my first trip to Cyprus with my husband John.”以及后文对当地的体验可知，当地的人和风景让作者印象深刻，be impressed by为固定搭配，意为“对……印象深刻”。故选C项。 32. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们选择在总督海滩的一家海滨餐厅停下来吃晚餐。A. dinner晚餐；B. gas汽油；C. fun乐趣；D. leisure闲暇。根据后文“at a beachfront restaurant”可知，在餐厅里的行为是用餐。故选A项。 33. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：慢慢地，我们的桌子上摆满了色彩斑斓的新鲜沙拉和海鲜拼贴画。A. bag包；B. room房间；C. chair椅子；D. table桌子。根据前文“at a beachfront restaurant”以及后文“fresh salads and seafood”可知，餐厅里盛放食物的地方是桌子。故选D项。 34. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：每次服务员尼科格为我们服务时，我都会抬头说一声“谢谢”。A. contacted联系；B. served服务；C. supported支持；D. begged乞求。根据前文“Nikog, the waiter”以及餐厅的场景可知，服务员的行为是为顾客提供服务。故选B项。 35. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尼科格问道：“你们英国人为什么总说‘谢谢’？”A. asked询问；B. commented评论；C. replied回复；D. explained解释。根据后文“Why do you English always say ‘thank you’?”可知，这是一个问题，所以是服务员在询问。故选A项。 36. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他看着我，仿佛在等待一个解释。A. applying for申请；B. taking in吸收；C. waiting for等待；D. talking about谈论。根据前文“Why do you English always say ‘thank you’?”可知，服务员提出了问题，结合“He looked at me”的动作可知，他是在等着作者给出解释。故选C项。 37. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我笑了笑，想要建立一种联系，进行一次真诚的文化交流：“我们认为认可你的工作是有礼貌的。这是一种表达感激的方式。”A. unique独特的；B. economic经济的；C. awkward尴尬的；D. cultural文化的。根据前文“This was my first trip to Cyprus with my husband John.”以及““Why do you English always say ‘thank you’? “Nikog _____.” Too much ‘thank you’ and ‘please’”.”可知，服务员是塞浦路斯人，作者是英国人，因说谢谢的习惯产生交流，由此可知，这是不同文化之间的交流。故选D项。 38. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我笑了笑，想要建立一种联系，进行一次真诚的文化交流：“我们认为认可你的工作是有礼貌的。这是一种表达感激的方式。”A. receive收到；B. show表达；C. request要求；D. prove证明。根据前文“We think it’s polite to recognize the work you do.”以及说“谢谢”的行为可知，说谢谢是用来表达对他人工作的感激之情。故选B项。 39. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但这是我的工作！A. job工作；B. love热爱；C. habit习惯；D. choice选择。根据前文“Nikog, the waiter”可知，为顾客服务是服务员的工作内容。故选A项。 40. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：像在何时何地说“谢谢”这样简单的事情，都可以成为一个建立联系、更多地了解有着不同背景、宗教、文化和社会规范的人的机会。A. powerful强大的；B. stressful有压力的；C. simple简单的；D. suitable合适的。根据后文“when and where to say “thank you” can be an opportunity”可知，说谢谢的时机和场合是一件简单的事。故选C项。 41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：像在何时何地说“谢谢”这样简单的事情，都可以成为一个建立联系、更多地了解有着不同背景、宗教、文化和社会规范的人的机会。A. observe观察；B. connect联系；C. respect尊重；D. impress给……留下印象。根据前文“I smiled, wanting to make a connection”可知，此处指这样的小事能成为建立联系的机会，connect与前文的connection相呼应。故选B项。 42. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这就是为什么我真的喜欢去不同的地方旅行。A. allow允许；B. practice练习；C. suggest建议；D. enjoy喜欢。根据前文的经历以及后文“Travel lets us get to know each other.”可知，作者从旅行中有所感悟，所以是喜欢旅行。故选D项。 43. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：旅行可以成为一座拉近文化距离的桥梁——最终带来和平、共情，以及对共享这个美好星球的人们更深的理解。A. bridge桥梁；B. crash碰撞；C. shelter庇护所；D. honour荣誉。根据后文“that closes cultural gaps”可知，能拉近文化距离的事物，就像桥梁一样连接不同的文化，bridge有“起联系作用的事物”之意。故选A项。 44. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：旅行可以成为一座拉近文化距离的桥梁——最终带来和平、共情，以及对共享这个美好星球的人们更深的理解。A. obviously明显地；B. merely仅仅；C. finally最终；D. hardly几乎不。根据前文“Travel can be a ______ that closes cultural gaps”可知，拉近文化距离是过程，带来和平、共情等是最终的结果。故选C项。 45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：旅行可以成为一座拉近文化距离的桥梁——最终带来和平、共情，以及对共享这个美好星球的人们更深的理解。A. rescue拯救；B. supply供应；C. admire钦佩；D. share共享。根据后文“our wonderful planet”以及人类共同生活在地球上的事实可知，人们是共享这个星球的。故选D项。 Passage 4 (2025-2026学年度广东省潮州市第一学期高二期末考试英语试题)Last Autumn, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall. It was very far. It 46 us five hours to get there by car. We stayed in a hotel near a lake. The hotel was clean. We joined in a lot of different 47 . We went for long walks, played games, rode bicycles and swam in the lake. It was really fun to swim in it 48 sunny days. We played happily at first, but then 49 terrible happened. One morning I went to the forest near the 50 alone. I walked, and then I heard some 51 singing in the trees. Their feathers are beautiful, so I took some photos of them. When I got 52 , I wanted to go back to the hotel for food, 53 I couldn’t find the way back. I tried 54 ways, but I was still in the same place. “Oh, 55 should I do?” I said. Later it started to rain. I didn’t take an 56 , so I got all wet. I stopped walking and 57 my parents. After a few 58 , they found me. It was dark and I felt 59 , tired and afraid. I would 60 go to the forest alone again. It was a bad trip. 46. A. turned B. gave C. took D. showed 47. A. activities B. rules C. lessons D. jobs 48. A. in B. on C. of D. at 49. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 50. A. library B. hotel C. restaurant D. park 51. A. birds B. monkeys C. swans D. kids 52. A. lost B. hungry C. welcome D. thirsty 53. A. and B. or C. so D. but 54. A. different B. same C. interesting D. easy 55. A. why B. what C. where D. how 56. A. dress B. gift C. umbrella D. bicycle 57. A. wrote down B. looked for C. thought of D. waited for 58. A. hours B. days C. months D. years 59. A. lucky B. warm C. bored D. cold 60. A. usually B. often C. never D. sometimes 【答案】 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. B 56. C 57. D 58. A 59. D 60. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了去年秋天，作者和家人在英国康沃尔度假时，因独自进入森林拍照而在回程时迷路，后来被父母在雨中寻回，自此不愿再独自进入森林的故事。 46. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们开车花了五个小时才到那里。A. turned转向；B. gave给予；C. took花费；D. showed展示。根据上文“It”和下文“us five hours to get there by car”可知，此处介绍作者一家前往康沃尔花费的时间，应用固定句型it took sb. some time to do“做某事花费了某人多少时间”。故选C。 47. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们参加了很多不同的活动。A. activities活动；B. rules规则；C. lessons课程；D. jobs工作。根据下文“We went for long walks, played games, rode bicycles and swam in the lake.”可知，去散步、玩游戏、骑自行车、在湖里游泳都是作者一家参加的不同活动。故选A。 48. 考查介词词义辨析。句意：在阳光明媚的日子里在里面游泳真的很有趣。A. in在(年、月、季节、一天中某一时段、世纪、年代)；B. on在(具体某一天)；C. of……的；D. at在(具体某一时刻)。根据下文“sunny days”可知，on后接具体某一天，表示“在阳光明媚的日子里”。故选B。 49. 考查代词词义辨析。句意：一开始我们玩得很开心，但后来发生了一件可怕的事。A. anything任何事物；B. nothing没有东西；C. everything每样事物；D. something某事物。根据上文“We played happily at first”和表示转折的“but”可知，一开始作者一家玩得很开心，但后来发生了某件可怕的事。故选D。 50. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天早上，我独自去了旅馆附近的森林。A. library图书馆；B. hotel旅馆；C. restaurant餐厅；D. park公园。根据下文“I wanted to go back to the hotel for food”可知，作者去的是旅馆附近的森林。故选B。 51. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我走着，然后我听到一些鸟在树上唱歌。A. birds鸟；B. monkeys猴子；C. swans天鹅；D. kids孩子。根据下文“singing in the trees”和“Their feathers are beautiful”可知，既会在树上唱歌，又有漂亮羽毛的是鸟。故选A。 52. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我饿的时候，我想回旅馆吃饭，但是我找不到回去的路。A. lost迷路的；B. hungry饥饿的；C. welcome受欢迎的；D. thirsty口渴的。根据下文“I wanted to go back to the hotel for food”可知，作者想回旅馆吃饭，说明他饿了。故选B。 53. 考查连词词义辨析。句意：当我饿的时候，我想回旅馆吃饭，但是我找不到回去的路。A. and并且；B. or或者；C. so所以；D. but但是。根据上文“I wanted to go back to the hotel for food”和下文“I couldn’t find the way back”可知，“想回旅馆吃饭”和“找不到回去的路”之间是转折的关系，应用but“但是”衔接。故选D。 54. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我尝试了不同的路，但我还是在同一个地方。A. different不同的；B. same相同的；C. interesting有趣的；D. easy容易的。根据上文“I couldn’t find the way back”可知，此时迷路的作者应该是尝试不同的路。故选A。 55. 考查特殊疑问词词义辨析。句意：“哦，我该怎么办？”我说。A. why为什么；B. what什么；C. where哪里；D. how怎样。根据下文“should I do”可知，句中do后面缺宾语，应用what“什么”提问，充当宾语。故选B。 56. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我没有带伞，所以全身都湿透了。A. dress连衣裙；B. gift礼物；C. umbrella雨伞；D. bicycle自行车。根据下文“so I got all wet”可知，作者全身都湿透了，说明他没有带伞。故选C。 57. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我停下脚步，等着我的父母。A. wrote down写下；B. looked for寻找；C. thought of想到；D. waited for等待。根据上文“I stopped walking”和下文“they found me”可知，作者停下脚步，等着父母找到迷路的自己。故选D。 58. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：几个小时后，他们找到了我。A. hours小时；B. days天；C. months月；D. years年。根据上文“One morning”和下文“It was dark”可知，作者在早晨外出时迷路，后来下雨天变黑了，时间过去了几个小时。故选A。 59. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：天很黑，我感到又冷又累又害怕。A. lucky幸运的；B. warm温暖的；C. bored无聊的；D. cold寒冷的。根据上文“so I got all wet”和“It was dark”可知，作者被雨淋湿，而且天黑了，作者会因此感到寒冷。故选D。 60. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我再也不会一个人去森林了。A. usually通常；B. often经常；C. never从不；D. sometimes有时。根据下文“It was a bad trip.”可知，作者觉得这是糟糕的旅行，因此是指再也不会一个人去森林了。故选C。 Passage 5 (2025-2026学年河南省开封市杞县高中高二上学期1月学情调研英语试题)“There is no way I can live out of a suitcase!” I thought as we 61 our home in Venice, Italy. At fourteen years old, I couldn’t imagine 62 my friends, school, and all my “stuff” behind to 63 the world full-time with my family. At the time, we were all going in different 64 — my sister and I focused on school and were rarely home and my parents focused on work. It felt like my family never saw each other even though we lived under the same 65 . That was when my mom 66 dropping everything to travel the world. At that time, it seemed so 67 . Although I absolutely loved the idea of traveling the world 68 , I couldn’t picture giving up a home full of stuff. That was over two years, thirty-eight countries, and four continents ago! During that time, we have 69 how little we really need to be happy. As we travel now, we barely carry anything with us except essential things. After buying new clothes, we give some of our old ones away to people 70 and it makes us so happy to be able to 71 wherever we can. Without all the distractions that we used to have, we have become 72 as a family! We now know that 73 and memories are the most valuable things in life and that they can only be 74 when we let go of our need for possessions and focus on what really 75 in life — enjoying our lives with the people we love. 61. A. cleaned up B. took up C. used up D. packed up 62. A. visiting B. finding C. leaving D. missing 63. A. escape B. unite C. travel D. change 64. A. property B. directions C. cultures D. topics 65. A. roof B. rules C. sky D. pressures 66. A. fancied B. proposed C. admitted D. denied 67. A. crazy B. funny C. serious D. awkward 68. A. safely B. freely C. leisurely D. hurriedly 69. A. forgotten B. wondered C. realized D. believed 70. A. by chance B. on purpose C. as usual D. in need 71. A. give back B. explore C. set out D. relax 72. A. happier B. closer C. colder D. further 73. A. friendships B. health C. courage D. experiences 74. A. obtained B. noticed C. offered D. developed 75. A. works B. happens C. matters D. helps 【答案】 61. D 62. C 63. C 64. B 65. A 66. B 67. A 68. B 69. C 70. D 71. A 72. B 73. D 74. A 75. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家原本生活忙碌，彼此疏离，后来母亲提议放下一切去环球旅行，作者起初觉得疯狂，但两年的旅行经历让他们意识到幸福所需的很少，家人关系也变得更亲密，还明白了经历和回忆才是生活中最宝贵的东西。 61. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“我不可能一直提着行李箱过日子！”当我们收拾好意大利威尼斯的家时，我心里这样想。A. cleaned up打扫；B. took up占据；C. used up用完；D. packed up收拾行李。根据上文“live out of a suitcase”和下文“dropping everything to travel the world.”可知，作者一家正在收拾意大利威尼斯的家，准备出发旅行。故选D。 62. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：14岁的我无法想象，抛下朋友、学校以及所有“家当”，和家人一起全职环游世界。A. visiting参观；B. finding找到；C. leaving离开；D. missing错过。根据下文“my friends, school, and all my “stuff” behind”以及作者要环游世界可知，作者无法想象把朋友、学校和所有东西都抛在脑后去旅行，即离开这些东西。故选C。 63. 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. escape逃跑；B. unite团结；C. travel旅行；D. change改变。根据下文“That was when my mom 　66　 dropping everything to travel the world.”可知，此处指和家人一起全职环游世界。故选C。 64. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那时候，我们一家人都朝着不同的方向忙碌——我和妹妹一心扑在学业上，很少待在家里，父母则专注于工作。A. property财产；B. directions方向；C. cultures文化；D. topics话题。根据下文“my sister and I focused on school and were rarely home and my parents focused on work”可知，作者一家人的生活走向不同的方向。故选B。 65. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管我们同住一个屋檐下，却仿佛彼此总也见不到面。A. roof屋顶；B. rules规则；C. sky天空；D. pressures压力。根据上文“It felt like my family never saw each other even though”可知，作者和家人虽然住在同一个屋檐下，却总是见不到面。故选A。 66. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，母亲提议放下一切去环游世界。A. fancied喜欢；B. proposed提议；C. admitted承认；D. denied否认。根据下文“Although I absolutely loved the idea of traveling the world 　68　, I couldn’t picture giving up a home full of stuff.”可知，母亲提议放下一切去环游世界。故选B。 67. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在当时，这个想法看起来简直太疯狂了。A. crazy疯狂的；B. funny有趣的；C. serious严肃的；D. awkward尴尬的。根据后文“Although I absolutely loved the idea of traveling the world”以及作者一开始无法想象离开朋友、学校和所有东西去旅行可知，作者一开始觉得母亲的这个提议很疯狂。故选A。 68. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：虽然我确实喜欢可以自由环游世界的这个念头，但实在想象不出放弃一个满是物品的家会是什么样子。A. safely安全地；B. freely自由地；C. leisurely悠闲地；D. hurriedly匆忙地。根据上文“traveling the world”可知，环游世界的核心是摆脱日常束缚、自由出行，此处指作者虽然喜欢自由环游世界的想法，但不愿放弃满是物品的家。故选B。 69. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这段时间里，我们意识到，想要获得幸福，我们真正需要的东西其实少之又少。A. forgotten忘记；B. wondered想知道；C. realized意识到；D. believed相信。根据下文“how little we really need to be happy”可知，经过两年的旅行，作者一家意识到幸福真正需要的其实很少。故选C。 70. 考查介词短语辨析。句意：买了新衣服后，我们会把一些旧衣服送给有需要的人，能尽我们所能去回馈他人，这让我们感到无比快乐。A. by chance偶然；B. on purpose故意；C. as usual像往常一样；D. in need在困难中，需要帮助。根据上文“we give some of our old ones away to people”可知，作者他们把旧衣服送给有需要的人。故选D。 71. 考查动词短语和动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. give back回馈；B. explore探索；C. set out出发；D. relax放松。根据上文“we give some of our old ones away to people”可知，把旧衣服送给有需要的人是一种回馈社会的行为。故选A。 72. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没有了过去那些纷扰的事物，我们一家人变得更加亲密了！A. happier更快乐的；B. closer更亲密的；C. colder更冷的；D. further更远的。根据上文“Without all the distractions that we used to have,”可知，没有了以往的干扰，一家人相处的时间变多，关系变得更亲密。故选B。 73. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们现在明白了，经历和回忆是人生中最宝贵的东西，而只有当我们放下对物质的渴求，专注于生命中真正重要的事——和爱的人一起享受生活时，才能获得这些宝贵的东西。A. friendships友谊；B. health健康；C. courage勇气；D. experiences经历。根据上文“we have traveled now, we barely carry anything with us except essential things”以及作者一家去旅行可知，旅行带来的核心财富是各地的经历和回忆，这是比物质更珍贵的东西。故选D。 74. 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. obtained获得；B. noticed注意到；C. offered提供；D. developed发展。根据上文“are the most valuable things in life”可知，经历和回忆是生命中最宝贵的东西，所以此处指它们只能被获得。故选A。 75. 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. works工作；B. happens发生；C. matters要紧；D. helps帮助。根据下文“enjoying our lives with the people we love”可知，此处指专注于生活中真正重要的东西，即和所爱的人一起享受生活。matter意为“要紧”，符合语境。故选C。 Passage 6 (2025-2026学年河南安阳市文峰区安阳市第一中学第一学期阶段二考试高二英语试题)When we are young, we often think getting older means losing the fun in life. But Ellie and Sandy, two dear friends, have shown that this isn’t 76 at all. In fact, they started an amazing 77 around the world when they were in their 80s! Both Ellie and Sandy had watched their children grow up and 78 to live on their own. With the kids gone, their houses felt a little 79 and empty at first. But luck smiled on them — they 80 each other and soon found great joy in each other’s company. Their shared love for travel made them 81 to explore the world together. To their surprise, many people online loved following their trips. 82 like “I see my future, and it is bright” and “I hope I have a best friend like this when I’m 80” filled their online pages. They didn’t 83 expensive hotels or fancy meals. Instead, they 84 meaningful experiences. For them, the best part of traveling was meeting local people and 85 about their lives. Of course, their trips weren’t always smooth — there were small 86 along the way. But Ellie and Sandy always acted 87 and dealt with everything as it came. They often say that the best travel advice is to 88 that things don’t always go as planned. Now, Ellie and Sandy have turned their 89 adventures into a book. Their love for life has 90 many people, and their stories will keep bringing happiness to others for years to come. 76. A. fair B. safe C. true D. pleasant 77. A. project B. journey C. business D. tradition 78. A. slow down B. give up C. drop by D. move out 79. A. quiet B. bright C. familiar D. warm 80. A. bothered B. met C. challenged D. forgave 81. A. hesitate B. regret C. decide D. pretend 82. A. Advertisements B. Stories C. Diaries D. Comments 83. A. choose B. compare C. promote D. criticize 84. A. offered B. valued C. imagined D. overcame 85. A. complaining B. arguing C. learning D. joking 86. A. villages B. crossroads C. gaps D. problems 87. A. strangely B. calmly C. carelessly D. shamefully 88. A. accept B. prove C. report D. doubt 89. A. demanding B. depressing C. exciting D. embarrassing 90. A. harmed B. protected C. confused D. inspired 【答案】 76. C 77. B 78. D 79. A 80. B 81. C 82. D 83. A 84. B 85. C 86. D 87. B 88. A 89. C 90. D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述80多岁的好友Ellie和Sandy打破“变老就会失去生活乐趣”的固有认知，携手开启环球旅行，并用旅程和积极生活态度激励他人的故事。 76. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但Ellie和Sandy这两位挚友证明，事实根本不是这样。A. fair公平的；B. safe安全的；C. true真实的；D. pleasant愉快的。前文“When we are young, we often think getting older means losing the fun in life.”提到“年轻时认为变老会失去生活乐趣”，后文两位老人的经历与之相反，说明这种想法不“真实”，“true”符合语境。故选C项。 77. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：事实上，她们80多岁时，开启了一场精彩的环球旅行！A. project项目；B. journey旅行；C. business生意；D. tradition传统。后文多次提到“travel”，“trips”，可知此处指“环球旅行”，“journey”符合“长途旅行”的含义。故选B项。 78. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：Ellie和Sandy都看着孩子们长大，然后搬出去独立生活。A. slow down放慢；B. give up放弃；C. drop by拜访；D. move out搬出。根据后文“live on their own”，可知孩子们从家里“搬出”，“move out”符合“离开父母家独立”的场景。故选D项。 79. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：孩子们走后，她们的家起初变得有些安静和空旷。A. quiet安静的；B. bright明亮的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. warm温暖的。根据后文“empty at first”可知，孩子在家时家里热闹，孩子离开后会变“安静”。故选A项。 80. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但幸运之神眷顾她们——她们相遇了，很快就在彼此的陪伴中找到了巨大的快乐。A. bothered打扰；B. met遇见；C. challenged挑战；D. forgave原谅。根据后文“found great joy in each other’s company”，可知两人此前未密切相处，是“遇见”后建立友谊，“met”符合逻辑。故选B项。 81. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她们对旅行的共同热爱让她们决定一起探索世界。A. hesitate犹豫；B. regret后悔；C. decide决定；D. pretend假装。根据前文“Their shared love for travel”可知，她们“决定”一起探索世界。故选C项。 82. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我看到了我的未来，一片光明”“我希望我80岁时也有这样的挚友”之类的评论充斥着她们的网络主页。A. Advertisements广告；B. Stories故事；C. Diaries日记；D. Comments评论。根据后文““I see my future, and it is bright” and “I hope I have a best friend like this when I’m 80” filled their online pages.”引用的内容是网友在网络上的留言，属于“评论”，“Comments”符合场景。故选D项。 83. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她们不选择昂贵的酒店或奢华的餐饮。A. choose选择；B. compare比较；C. promote推广；D. criticize批评。根据后文“instead”提示转折，说明她们的选择倾向——不“选择”高价消费，“choose”符合“做出选择”的语境。故选A项。 84. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：相反，她们重视有意义的体验。A. offered提供；B. valued重视；C. imagined想象；D. overcame克服。“不选高价消费”与“重视有意义的体验”形成对比，“valued”体现她们对体验的看重，符合积极的旅行态度。故选B项。 85. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：对她们来说，旅行最棒的部分是遇见当地人，并了解他们的生活。A. complaining抱怨；B. arguing争论；C. learning了解；D. joking开玩笑。根据前文“meeting local people”可知，她们“了解”当地人的生活。故选C项。 86. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当然，她们的旅行并不总是一帆风顺——沿途也会有小麻烦。A. villages村庄；B. crossroads十字路口；C. gaps差距；D. problems问题、麻烦。根据前文“their trips weren’t always smooth”可知，她们会遇到“麻烦”，“problems”符合“困难、阻碍”的含义。故选D项。 87. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：但Ellie和Sandy总是表现得很冷静，遇事从容应对。A. strangely奇怪地；B. calmly冷静地；C. carelessly粗心地；D. shamefully羞耻地。根据后文“dealt with everything as it came”可知，她们表现得“冷静”，“calmly”符合沉稳的处事态度。故选B项。 88. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她们常说，最好的旅行建议是接受事情并不总能按计划进行。A. accept接受；B. prove证明；C. report报告；D. doubt怀疑。根据后文“things don't always go as planned”可知，旅行中遇到意外时需要“接受”这一现实，“accept”符合理性的旅行心态。故选A项。 89. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如今，Ellie和Sandy已将她们激动人心的冒险经历写成了一本书。A. demanding苛刻的；B. depressing令人沮丧的；C. exciting令人激动的；D. embarrassing令人尴尬的。根据前文“meaningful experiences”以及后文“bringing happiness”可知，她们的冒险是“激动人心的”。故选C项。 90. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她们对生活的热爱激励了许多人，她们的故事在未来多年里，仍会为他人带来快乐。A. harmed伤害；B. protected保护；C. confused使困惑；D. inspired激励。根据后文“their stories will keep bringing happiness to others for years to come.”可知，两位老人80多岁旅行的经历传递积极态度，会“激励”他人，“inspired”符合“给予他人动力和启发”的语境。故选D项。 Passage 7 (2025-2026学年河南省TOP二十名校高二上学期10月调研考试英语试卷(B卷)We all have that one thing we’d love to do but we’re too scared to try. A trip to France taught Lisa that 91 is what we made of it. Pushing her 92 not only allowed her to have a ton of fun, but also gave her a new 93 , one in which she gets to do what she loves. This is her story, a(n) 94 for you to get out of your comfort zone too: “After graduation from university, I found a job in a strange city. One day, I 95 myself wanting to go traveling. As I didn’t have any friends there, I decided it was the perfect 96 to go on my first ever solo(独自的) trip. I had never 97 alone before, especially abroad, so I decided to 98 for a guided group that was going rock climbing in France. This 99 me a sense of security, being new to solo traveling. The France trip forced me out of so many 100 zones that ended up being one of the big turning points of my life. The time I spent in France navigating(导航) airports and taxis alone, meeting a group of complete 101 , and spending 2 weeks climbing with them ended up being one of the greatest 102 of my life. I had always 103 myself a shy and cautious kind of person before, but this travel experience lit me up to become 104 . It showed me a brave, strong, and self-sufficient side of myself that went on to 105 my life in dramatic ways when I returned home.” 91. A. study B. work C. rest D. life 92. A. boundary B. duty C. strategy D. development 93. A. tip B. path C. order D. skill 94. A. contribution B. entrance C. encouragement D. guideline 95. A. left B. imagined C. heard D. found 96. A. opportunity B. operation C. consequence D. movement 97. A. chatted B. traveled C. performed D. exercised 98. A. look out B. set out C. sign up D. make up 99. A. gave B. lent C. taught D. sold 100. A. attractive B. comfort C. creative D. difficult 101. A. strangers B. competitors C. classmates D. colleagues 102. A. behaviours B. experiments C. experiences D. solutions 103. A. awarded B. showed C. told D. considered 104. A. different B. crazy C. curious D. confused 105. A. risk B. influence C. damage D. impress 【答案】 91. D 92. A 93. B 94. C 95. D 96. A 97. B 98. C 99. A 100. B 101. A 102. C 103. D 104. A 105. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Lisa通过一次独自旅行突破自我，改变生活的故事，鼓励人们走出舒适区。 91. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一次法国之旅让丽萨明白生活是由我们自己创造的。A. study学习；B. work工作；C. rest休息；D. life生活。根据上文“We all have that one thing we’d love to do but we’re too scared to try.”以及下文“what we made of it”可知上文说的是我们都有自己喜欢做而不敢干的事，下文说的是有什么东西是我们自己创造，可推理出此处说的是关于生活的感悟，生活是由我们自己创造的，故选D项。 92. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：突破自己的界限不仅让她收获了很多乐趣，还让她有了一条新的道路，一条能做自己喜欢的事情的道路。A. boundary界限；B. duty责任；C. strategy策略；D. development发展。根据下文“get out of your comfort zone”可知下文提到了走出你的舒适区，可推理出这里说的是突破自己的界限，故选A项。 93. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同第2题。A. tip建议；B. path道路；C. order命令；D. skill技能。根据下文“she gets to do what she loves”可知她能做自己喜欢的事，可推理出突破自己的界限后Lisa有了新的道路，故选B项。 94. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是她的故事，一个鼓励你也走出舒适区的故事。A. contribution贡献；B. entrance入口；C. encouragement鼓励；D. guideline指导方针。根据上文“This is her story”以及下文“get out of your comfort zone”可知上文说的是Lisa的故事，下文提到了走出你的舒适圈，可推理出此处说的是她的故事鼓励大家走出舒适圈，故选C项。 95. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，我发现自己想去旅行。A. left离开；B. imagined想象；C. heard听到；D. found发现。根据下文“myself wanting to go traveling”可知下文说的是Lisa自己想去旅游，这是她自己觉察到的想法，故选D项。 96. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为我在那里没有朋友，我觉得这是我第一次独自旅行的绝佳机会。A. opportunity机会；B. operation操作；C. consequence结果；D. movement运动。根据下文“go on my first ever solo(独自的) trip”可知这是Lisa第一次独自旅行，可推理出因为工作城市没朋友，所以这是Lisa第一次独自旅行的绝佳机会，故选A项。 97. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我以前从未独自旅行过，尤其是出国旅行，所以我决定报名参加一个去法国攀岩的旅行团。A. chatted聊天；B. traveled旅行；C. performed表演；D. exercised锻炼。根据上文“go on my first ever solo (独自的) trip”可知这是Lisa第一次独自旅行，可推理出Lisa从未独自旅行过，故选B项。 98. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：同第7题。A. look out小心；B. set out出发；C. sign up报名；D. make up编造。根据下文“for a guided group that was going rock climbing in France”可知，Lisa报名参加旅行团，故选C项。 99. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这给了我一种安全感，因为我刚开始独自旅行。A. gave给予；B. lent借出；C. taught教；D. sold卖。根据上文“for a guided group that was going rock climbing in France”以及下文“a sense of security”可知，Lisa报名参加一个去法国攀岩的旅行团，下文提到了安全感，可推理出报名参加旅行团给了Lisa安全感，故选A项。 100. 考查形容词和名词词义辨析。句意：法国之旅让我走出了很多舒适区，这最终成为我人生的一个重大转折点。A. attractive吸引人的；B. comfort舒适；C. creative有创造力的；D. difficult困难的。根据上文“get out of your comfort zone”以及下文“ended up being one of the big turning points of my life”可知，上文提到了走出舒适圈，下文提到了成为人生的一个重大转折点，可推理出法国之旅让作者走出了很多舒适区，最终成为作者人生的一个重大转折点，故选B项。 101. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在法国独自在机场寻找路线、搭乘出租车，结识一群完全陌生的人，和他们一起攀岩两周，这些时光最终成为我人生最棒的经历之一。A. strangers陌生人；B. competitors竞争者；C. classmates同学；D. colleagues同事。根据上文“go on my first ever solo (独自的) trip”可知这是Lisa第一次独自旅行，结识的是陌生人，故选A项。 102. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同第11题。A. behaviours行为；B. experiments实验；C. experiences经历；D. solutions解决方案。根据上文“The time I spent in France navigating (导航) airports and taxis alone”以及“spending 2 weeks climbing with them”可知Lisa独自在机场寻找路线、搭乘出租车，以及和陌生人一起攀岩两周，在Lisa看来这是一种经历，故选C项。 103. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我以前一直认为自己是一个害羞、谨慎的人，但这次旅行经历让我变得不同。A. awarded授予；B. showed展示；C. told告诉；D. considered认为。根据下文“myself a shy and cautious kind of person”可知，这是Lisa曾经对自己的看法，即认为自己是这样的人，故选D项。 104. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同第13题。A. different不同的；B. crazy疯狂的；C. curious好奇的；D. confused困惑的。根据下文“It showed me a brave, strong, and self-sufficient side of myself”可知，旅行经历展示了Lisa自己勇敢、坚强和自给自足的一面，可推理出此处说的是旅行经历让自己变得不同了，故选A项。 105. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它向我展示了自己勇敢、坚强和自给自足的一面，当我回到家时，这对我的生活产生了巨大的影响。A. risk冒险；B. influence影响；C. damage损害；D. impress给……留下深刻印象。根据上文“It showed me a brave, strong, and self-sufficient side of myself”可知旅行经历展示了Lisa自己勇敢、坚强和自给自足的一面，这是旅行经历对作者生活的影响，强调改变的持续性，故选B项。 Passage 8 (2025-2026学年广东省广东实验中学附属茂名学校高二上学期12月月考英语试卷)While boarding the plane, I felt an excitement rise in me. I was about to realize a dream — traveling abroad alone for the first time. And I had the 106 to go! It was a mixture of pride, recognition and admiration for myself. Landing at the San Francisco airport, I realized: I’ll have to 107 myself in this totally strange city. But I’m not afraid. I’m going to take advantage of every 108 . The question that 109 me most before departure was: Am I really going to be alone? 110 , this first trip alone was also the first trip during which I 111 many people: travelers of all ages, all styles and all origins. Therefore, I have 112 been alone. I’m not saying that I never felt alone or afraid. Surely, there were times when I imagined how 113 it would have been with my family, especially when I got lost while trying to find my hotel, and when I travelled on a night bus next to a man who kept talking to me, so 114 that I could hardly sleep. This trip gave me enormous 115 and all the doubts and fears before the departure had 116 . Throughout my 117 there, I only felt a huge positive energy! It was a very well-planned trip but it was still the most 118 journey I ever had! However hard we try to 119 the trip, there will always be surprises and accidents. Now I do 120 what a “rich and unforgettable experience” is. 106. A. rejection B. freedom C. excuse D. urge 107. A. look for B. rely on C. trust in D. reflect upon 108. A. message B. flight C. moment D. platform 109. A. bothered B. interested C. threatened D. comforted 110. A. Initially B. Strangely C. Sadly D. Hopefully 111. A. assisted B. amused C. encountered D. guided 112. A. finally B. rarely C. apparently D. basically 113. A. awkward B. stressful C. complex D. different 114. A. annoying B. appealing C. surprising D. inspiring 115. A. energy B. warmth C. enjoyment D. honor 116. A. disappeared B. deepened C. remained D. raised 117. A. service B. stay C. wait D. research 118. A. unnecessary B. unavoidable C. uneventful D. unexpected 119. A. plan B. extend C. adjust D. support 120. A. suspect B. remember C. understand D. deny 【答案】 106. D 107. B 108. C 109. A 110. B 111. C 112. B 113. D 114. A 115. C 116. A 117. B 118. D 119. A 120. C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者独自去国外旅行的经历和感受。 106. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：并且我有去的冲动！A. rejection拒绝；B. freedom自由；C. excuse理由；D. urge冲动。根据上文“I felt an excitement rise in me.”以及“I was about to realize a dream”可知，作者非常想去，有强烈的欲望，故选D。 107. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在旧金山机场降落时，我意识到：在这个完全陌生的城市，我必须依靠自己。A. look for寻找；B. rely on依靠；C. trust in信任；D. reflect upon反思。根据上文“traveling abroad alone”以及空后“in this totally strange city”可知，作者独自出行，在陌生的城市里只能依靠自己，故选B。 108. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我要好好利用每一刻。A. message信息；B. flight航班；C. moment时刻；D. platform平台。根据上文“But I’m not afraid.”可知，作者虽然独自出行在外，但是并不害怕，而是打算好好利用在这里的每一个时刻，故选C。 109. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：出发前最困扰我的问题是：我真的要一个人去吗？A. bothered困扰；B. interested使感兴趣；C. threatened威胁；D. comforted安慰。根据上文“The question”和下文“Am I really going to be alone?”可知，作者出发前这个问题困扰着作者，故选A。 110. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：奇怪的是，这第一次独自旅行也是我第一次遇到很多人的旅行：各种年龄、各种风格和各种出身的旅行者。A. Initially最初；B. Strangely奇怪地；C. Sadly悲伤地；D. Hopefully有希望地。根据上文“Am I really going to be alone?”和下文“many people”可知，上文提到作者出发前因独自出行而感到困扰，下文提到很多人，故此处指让作者感到奇怪，故选B。 111. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. assisted帮助；B. amused逗笑；C. encountered遇见；D. guided指导。根据下文“travelers of all ages, all styles and all origins”可知，此处指作者旅行时遇到的很多其他旅行者，故选C。 112. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：因此，我很少是一个人。A. finally最后地；B. rarely很少；C. apparently明显地；D. basically基本地。根据上文“many people: travelers of all ages, all styles and all origins”可知，有很多人一起，作者很少是一个人，故选B。 113. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当然，有时候我也会想象和家人在一起会有多么不同，尤其是当我在找酒店的路上迷路的时候，以及当我乘坐夜车时，旁边有个男人不停地和我说话，烦得我几乎睡不着觉的时候。A. awkward令人尴尬的；B. stressful有压力的；C. complex复杂的；D. different不同的。根据下文“with my family”可知，作者独自出行，有时会想象要是有家人在情况会有多么不同，故选D。 114. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. annoying令人厌烦的；B. appealing有吸引力的；C. surprising令人惊讶的；D. inspiring鼓舞人心的。根据下文“I could hardly sleep”可知，那个人一直说话，令人厌烦，导致作者睡不着，故选A。 115. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次旅行给了我极大的快乐，出发前所有的怀疑和恐惧都消失了。A. energy能量；B. warmth温暖；C. enjoyment快乐；D. honor荣誉。根据下文“I only felt a huge positive energy”可知，这次旅行让作者感到快乐，故选C。 116. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. disappeared消失；B. deepened加深；C. remained保留；D. raised提高。结合下文“I only felt a huge positive energy”可知，作者出发前所有的怀疑和恐惧都消失了，故选A。 117. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我的整个逗留期间，我只感受到一股巨大的正能量！A. service服务；B. stay逗留；C. wait等待；D. research研究。根据第二段首句中“Landing at the San Francisco airport”和上文“This trip gave me enormous”可知，此处是描述作者下飞机后整个旅行期间的感受，故指“在我的整个逗留期间”，故选B。 118. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一次计划周密的旅行，但它仍然是我经历过的最意想不到的旅行！A. unnecessary不必要的；B. unavoidable不可避免的；C. uneventful平淡无奇的；D. unexpected出乎意料的。根据上文“It was a very well-planned trip but”和下文“there will always be surprises and accidents”可知，计划再周密的旅行也会遇到意料之外的事情，故选D。 119. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：无论我们多么努力地计划这次旅行，总会有惊喜和意外。A. plan计划；B. extend延长；C. adjust调整；D. support支持。根据上文“It was a very well-planned trip”可知，此处指“无论我们多么努力地计划这次旅行”，故选A。 120. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在我明白什么是“丰富而难忘的经历”了。A. suspect怀疑；B. remember记得；C. understand明白；D. deny否认。结合上文描述作者独自旅行的感受和空后“what a “rich and unforgettable experience” is.”可知，作者现在明白了什么是“丰富而难忘的经历”，故选C。 语法填空 Passage 1 (2025-2026学年山东滨州市高二上学期2月期末英语试题)China’s historic villages, with their unique architectural styles and deep cultural roots, are increasingly becoming major tourist attractions. These villages, many of 1 date back centuries, are not merely relics of the past but living museums where history is 2 (active) preserved. Many are protected under a national strategy 3 (aim) at safeguarding China’s rural heritage. This protection involves 4 (balance)conservation efforts with the need for economic development. In places like Wuyuan County in Jiangxi Province, famous 5 its Hui-style architecture— white walls and black tiles—local communities have been empowered to revitalize their traditional homes. Instead of leaving them abandoned, villagers 6 (change) ancestral halls and old residences into boutique inns and cultural experience centers. This 7 (transform) has successfully drawn a steady stream of urban visitors seeking a peaceful retreat and a taste of authentic Chinese rural life. The key to this success is ensuring that the renovation maintains 8 villages’ original character. Furthermore, the tourism industry here goes beyond simple sightseeing. It includes activities like learning traditional crafts, tasting local cuisine, 9 participating in folk festivals, which offers a deeper cultural immersion. This sustainable model allows the rich architectural heritage 10 (thrive), ensuring that the legacy of Chinese rural culture is passed on to the next generation, while contributing significantly to the local economy. 【答案】 1. which 2. actively 3. aimed 4. balancing 5. for 6. have changed 7. transformation 8. the 9. and 10. to thrive 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述中国古村落依托独特建筑与文化成为旅游热点，当地在保护原貌的基础上发展文旅，实现遗产传承与乡村经济可持续发展。 1. 考查定语从句。句意：中国古村落有着独特建筑风格与深厚文化底蕴，正日益成为主要旅游景点。这些村落中许多已有数百年历史。这里考查定语从句，先行词为villages，指物，作介词of后宾语，应用关系代词which引导。故选which。 2. 考查副词。句意：它们不仅仅是过去的遗迹，更是历史被积极保存的活态博物馆。修饰动词preserved，应用副词形式actively，表“积极地”，符合语境。故选actively。 3. 考查非谓语动词。句意：许多古村落在一项旨在保护中国乡村遗产的国家战略下受到保护。此空考查非谓语，strategy与aim at是被动关系，表示“被旨在……”，再由语境可知，应用过去分词作后置定语。故选aimed。 4. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这种保护需要平衡保护工作与经济发展的需求。这里考查固定搭配involve doing sth.，意为“包括做某事”。故选balancing。 5. 考查介词。句意：在江西婺源县等地，以徽派建筑 —— 白墙黛瓦而闻名。这里考查固定搭配be famous for，意为“因……而闻名”。故选for。 6. 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：村民们将祠堂和旧宅改造成精品客栈和文化体验中心。此空考查谓语动词，主语villagers与change为主动关系，且这里强调过去动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时，主语villages为复数。故选have changed。 7. 考查名词。句意：这一转变成功吸引了源源不断寻求宁静休憩的城市游客。分析句子结构可知，this后接单数名词作主语。故选transformation。 8. 考查冠词。句意：成功的关键是确保修缮保持村落原本的特色。分析句子结构可知，这里特指前文提到的古村落，用定冠词the。故选the。 9. 考查连词。句意：它包括学习传统工艺、品尝当地美食、参与民俗节日等活动。分析句子结构可知，learning traditional crafts、tasting local cuisine和participating in folk festivals为三个并列动名词短语，表顺承用应and。故选and。 10. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这种可持续模式让丰富的建筑遗产得以蓬勃发展。这里考查固定搭配allow sb./sth. to do sth.，所以应用不定作宾补。故选to thrive。 Passage 2 (2025-2026学年安徽合肥市六校联考秋季学期期末考试高二年级英语试卷)Hefei, the capital of Anhui Province, is a shining pearl in the Yangtze River, which perfectly combines time-honored culture and cutting-edge innovation. Known as Luzhou in ancient times, 11 boasts profound historical roots. The Lord Bao Memorial Temple stands as a symbol of integrity, 12 (honor) the famous Song Dynasty official Bao Zheng, 13 Xiaoyaojin Park witnesses the city’s military history in the Three Kingdoms period. Chaohu Lake, the largest freshwater lake in Anhui, embraces the city, offering stunning natural scenery and leisure spots. Today, Hefei is a rising star of 14 (science) innovation, 15 (recognize) as the “Quantum Metropolis”(量子之都). It hosts the University of Science and Technology of China and the Hefei Institute of Physical Science, home 16 the world-famous EAST superconducting tokamak device. The city also 17 (feature) the magnificent Luogang Central Park, 18 reborn ecological wonder from an old airport. Local 19 (delicacy) like Luzhou Roast Duck and Li Hongzhang Stinky Tofu add unique flavors to this city. Hefei is more than a tourist destination; it is a dynamic city 20 ancient heritage and modern progress walk hand in hand. 【答案】 11. it 12. honoring 13. and 14. scientific 15. recognized 16. to 17. features 18. a 19. delicacies 20. where 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了合肥这座城市，包括历史渊源、科技创新和特色美食。 11. 考查代词。句意：在古代被称为“庐州”，它有着深厚的历史渊源。句子开头的分词短语“Known as Luzhou in ancient times” (古称庐州) 的逻辑主语是整篇文章的主题——合肥市。因此，空格处需要一个代词来指代前文提到的“Hefei”。故填it。 12. 考查非谓语动词。句意：包公纪念祠是正直之风的象征，它纪念着宋朝著名官员包拯。逍遥津公园则见证了三国时期的这座城市军事历史。巢湖是安徽最大的淡水湖，它环绕着这座城市，提供了迷人的自然风光和休闲场所。句中已有谓语动词stands，空处应用非谓语形式作状语，honor和逻辑主语The Lord Bao Memorial Temple构成主动关系，应用现在分词形式。故填honoring。 13. 考查连词。句意同上。本句由两个并列的句子构成，这两个句子都是在举例说明合肥的历史遗迹，语义上是并列、递进的关系。因此，需要用并列连词and来连接。故填and。 14. 考查形容词。句意：如今，合肥已成为科技创新领域的后起之秀，被誉为“量子之城”。空格后innovation是名词，空处需要一个形容词作定语。名词science对应的形容词形式是“scientific”。“scientific innovation”意为“科学创新”。故填scientific。 15. 考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。逗号后的部分作伴随状语，修饰主语“Hefei”。recogniz和“Hefei”之间构成被动关系，应使用过去分词形式。故填recognized。 16. 考查固定搭配。句意：这里坐落着中国科学技术大学和合肥物质科学研究院，后者拥有举世闻名的“东方超环”超导托卡马克装置。“home”在这里是名词，意为“家园，所在地”。“home to...”是一个固定短语，意思是“……的家园/所在地”。故填to。 17. 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这座城市还拥有宏伟的骆岗中央公园，它是由一座老旧机场改造而成的一处充满生机的生态奇观。本句的主语是“The city”(单数)，且全文描述的是合肥的现状，应用一般现在时。所给单词“feature”在此作谓语动词，意为“以……为特色”。根据主谓一致原则，谓语应用第三人称单数形式。故填features。 18. 考查冠词。句意同上。“reborn ecological wonder”(重生的生态奇迹) 是一个可数名词短语，且第一次在文中出现，表示泛指，所以前面应该用不定冠词。故填a。 19. 考查名词复数。句意：当地的美食如庐州烤鸭和李鸿章臭豆腐为这座城市增添了独特的风味。“like Luzhou Roast Duck and Li Hongzhang Stinky Tofu” (如庐州烤鸭和李鸿章臭豆腐) 列举了两种美食，表明前面的“delicacy”(美味佳肴) 应该是一个复数概念。故填delicacies。 20. 考查定语从句。句意：合肥不仅仅是一个旅游胜地，它还是一座充满活力的城市，古老的历史与现代的发展在这里和谐共存。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“a dynamic city”(一座充满活力的城市)，从句缺少一个地点状语(“在这座城市里”)。关系副词“where”可以在从句中作地点状语，相当于“in which”。故填where。 Passage 3 (2025-2026学年湖南沅澧共同体高二上学期期末英语试题)Let’s have a look at the Harbin Ice and Snow World in Heilongjiang province. So far, embracing the New Year with a sense of ceremony 21 (get) a top priority for young Chinese travelers during the upcoming three-day holiday from Jan 1 to 3. According to the Chinese tourism website Mafengwo, searches for spots 22 (celebrate) New Year’s Eve have surged. Local trips to neighboring regions remain the top choice, 23 (especial) short-distance journeys for under three days. Theme parks, celebrated for their colorful atmosphere and activities, remain 24 (favorite) among young visitors for the New Year holiday. The world’s first Zootopia-themed(疯狂动物城主题) land opened at Shanghai Disney Resort, 25 (become) a major draw. The park’s boost 26 popularity is the result of Zootopia 2’s recent success, 27 was one of China’s highest-grossing films of 2025. Some theme parks are ready to welcome 2026 with themed fireworks shows 28 many breathtaking concerts. 29 number of visa-exempt(免签) countries has expanded options for overseas New Year trips, such as Malaysia and Singapore. However, 30 (attract) by the amazing scenery, young travelers are also heading to warm islands in the chilly winter. 【答案】 21. has got/has gotten 22. to celebrate 23. especially 24. favorites 25. becoming 26. in 27. which 28. and 29. The 30. attracted 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2026年元旦假期中国年轻人的旅游趋势，包括热门目的地、出行偏好、主题公园热度以及出境游的新变化。 21. 考查现在完成时。句意：到目前为止，在即将到来的1月1日至3日三天假期中，富有仪式感地迎接新年已成为中国年轻游客的首要选择。时间状语so far表示“到目前为止”，常与现在完成时连用；主语为动名词短语，视为单数。故填has got或has gotten。 22. 考查非谓语动词。句意：据中国旅游网站马蜂窝数据，跨年庆祝地点的搜索量激增。句中已有谓语动词have surged，故空处需填非谓语动词，此处用不定式作后置定语，修饰spots，表示“用于庆祝跨年的地点”。故填to celebrate。 23. 考查副词。句意：前往周边地区的本地游仍是首选，尤其是三天以内的短途旅行。此处用于强调，修饰整个句子，应用副词。故填especially。 24. 考查名词复数。句意：以多彩氛围和活动著称的主题公园仍是年轻游客跨年的最爱。根据语境可知表示 “受欢迎的事物”，且主语 parks为复数，故用复数形式。故填favorites。 25. 考查非谓语动词。句意：全球首个疯狂动物城主题园区在上海迪士尼度假区开幕，成为一大热门景点。句中已有谓语动词opened，故空处需填非谓语动词，此处表示自然而然的结果，用现在分词作状语。故填becoming。 26. 考查介词。句意：该园区人气的提升源于《疯狂动物城 2》近期的成功，该片是 2025 年中国票房最高的电影之一。固定搭配boost in popularity 表示“在人气方面的提升”。故填in。 27. 考查非限制性定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为 Zootopia 2，指物，从句缺少主语，用which引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。 28. 考查并列连词。句意：一些主题公园准备用主题烟花表演和多场精彩音乐会迎接2026年。fireworks shows与concerts为并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 29. 考查冠词。句意：免签国家数量的增加为海外跨年游提供了更多选择，比如马来西亚和新加坡。固定搭配the number of 表示“…… 的数量”。句首单词，首字母大写。故填The。 30. 考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，被绝美风景吸引，年轻游客们也在寒冷的冬天前往温暖的岛屿。句中已有谓语动词are heading，故空处需填非谓语动词，主语young travelers与attract为被动关系，表示“被吸引”，用过去分词作状语。故填attracted。 Passage 4 (2025-2026学年广东茂名市第一学期普通高中教学质量监测高二英语试题)The video game phenomenon Black Myth: Wukong sparked a tourism boom in North China’s Shanxi Province in 2024. Here are some popular tourist 31 (attraction). At 32 southern foot of Wuzhou Mountain, 16 kilometers west of Datong city in Shanxi Province, built into the mountainside and stretching 1 kilometer east to west 33 (be) the Yungang Grottoes. With 252 caves and 51,000 statues inside a 34 (carve) area of 18,000 square meters, the Yungang Grottoes stand 35 an outstanding achievement in fifth and sixth century Buddhist cave art. The Five Caves, with their strict unity of layout and design, were created by Tan Yao and remain masterpieces of Chinese Buddhist art’s first peak period. The Yungang Grottoes 36 (add) to the World Cultural Heritage List in December, 2001. The Sakyamuni Pagoda in Yingxian County, Shanxi Province, was built during the Liao Dynasty (916-1125) and is the oldest and 37 (tall) wooden architectural structure in China. This pagoda, 38 stands 67.31 meters high and has a base measuring 30.27 meters in diameter, has somehow survived the natural and human damages of history for 950 years. Historical records show the pagoda has remained sound despite earthquakes and fires, such as a large earthquake 39 (last) for seven days during the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368). In 1926, when warlords were fighting with each other over Shanxi, the pagoda was hit 40 (severe), leaving many holes. 【答案】 31. attractions 32. the 33. are 34. carved 35. as 36. were added 37. tallest 38. which 39. lasting 40. severely 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。受游戏《黑神话：悟空》的热度影响，山西迎来旅游热潮，文章主要介绍了山西两处热门旅游景点——云冈石窟和应县释迦木塔的地理位置、建筑特色、历史价值及历经的沧桑。 31. 考查名词复数。句意：以下是一些热门的旅游景点。空前有some(一些)修饰，attraction表示“景点”时为可数名词，故需用复数形式。故填attractions。 32. 考查冠词。句意：在山西省大同市以西16公里的武州山南麓，依山而建、东西绵延1公里的是云冈石窟。at the foot of...为固定搭配，意为“在……的山麓/脚下”，定冠词the表特指。故填the。 33. 考查主谓一致和时态。句意：在山西省大同市以西16公里的武州山南麓，依山而建、东西绵延1公里的是云冈石窟。本句为倒装句，真正的主语是the Yungang Grottoes(复数)，描述客观事实用一般现在时，故谓语动词用复数形式。故填are。 34. 考查非谓语动词。句意：云冈石窟雕刻面积18000平方米，内有252个洞窟、51000尊造像，是五、六世纪佛教石窟艺术的杰出成就。此处修饰名词area，carve与area之间为被动关系，表“被雕刻的”，故用过去分词作定语。故填carved。 35. 考查介词。句意：云冈石窟雕刻面积18000平方米，内有252个洞窟、51000尊造像，是五、六世纪佛教石窟艺术的杰出成就。stand as为固定搭配，意为“作为……而存在；堪称”。故填as。 36. 考查动词时态和语态。句意：2001年12月，云冈石窟被列入《世界文化遗产名录》。根据时间状语in December, 2001可知用一般过去时；主语The Yungang Grottoes与add之间为被动关系，表“被列入”，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数。故填were added。 37. 考查形容词最高级。句意：山西省应县的释迦木塔建于辽代(916-1125年)，是中国现存最古老、最高的木质建筑结构。空前有the oldest(最古老的)，由并列连词and连接，故此处用形容词最高级，与oldest构成并列，tall的最高级为tallest。故填tallest。 38. 考查定语从句。句意：这座木塔高67.31米，底座直径30.27米，历经950年的自然和人为破坏却依然屹立。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为This pagoda(指物)，关系词在从句中作主语，故用关系代词which引导。故填which。 39. 考查非谓语动词。句意：历史记载显示，这座木塔历经地震和火灾仍完好无损，比如元代(1271-1368年)一场持续了七天的大地震。此处修饰名词a large earthquake，last与earthquake之间为主动关系，表“持续的”，故用现在分词作定语。故填lasting。 40. 考查副词。句意：1926年，军阀争夺山西时，这座木塔遭到严重撞击，留下了许多洞。此处修饰动词hit，需用副词作状语，severe的副词形式为severely，意为“严重地”。故填severely。 Passage 5 (2025-2026学年江苏南京市第一学期期末调研样卷高二英语试题)A series of straightforward, unedited photos of Paris taken by a Chinese retiree during his vacation 41 (fuel) widespread amusement across Chinese social media this week. 42 (share) without filters or retouching, the images present a true-to-life view of the French capital, leading netizens to jokingly compare the Eiffel Tower to a “power line pylon(电线塔)” 43 the Seine River to a “ditch(水沟) back home”. The photos, serving 44 a source of lighthearted humor, received many comments, such as “When Grandpa takes photos, he shows no mercy”. Many said the unedited snapshots 45 (effective)“cured their Paris Syndrome”. On Wednesday, 46 tourist, surnamed Zhang, spoke about his unexpected fame and expressed surprise at the photos’ sudden popularity. He explained that the pictures were taken in late October during a group tour, but only gained 47 (mass) attention around the New Year. Zhang said, “I didn’t bother with angles or lighting and posted them right away. I don’t know how to use beauty filters or editing apps — what you see is exactly 48 was taken.” According to Cover News, Zhang and a travel agency representative later held a livestream, during 49 they emphasized that Paris is truly beautiful, but noted the photos were taken on a rainy day, and Zhang, as an older traveler, did not focus on 50 (advance) photography skills. 【答案】 41. have fueled 42. Shared 43. and 44. as 45. effectively 46. the 47. massive 48. what 49. which 50. advanced 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了本周一位中国退休老人拍的巴黎无修图在华社交平台走红，照片还原真实的巴黎逗乐网友，老人坦言不懂修图，后直播称照片拍于雨天，巴黎实际很美。 41. 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：本周，一名中国退休人员在度假期间拍摄的一系列简单、未经编辑的巴黎照片在中国社交媒体上引起了广泛的关注，大家津津乐道。时间状语this week(本周)表现阶段的动作结果，用现在完成时；主语A series of...photos核心为photos(复数)，故谓语用have fueled(引发)。故填have fueled。 42. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些未经滤镜和修图的照片展现了法国首都巴黎的真实面貌，网友们开玩笑地把埃菲尔铁塔比作“电线塔”，把塞纳河比作“家乡的沟渠”。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，主语the images与share(分享)是被动关系(照片被分享)，故用过去分词Shared，表被动和完成。故填Shared。 43. 考查连词。句意：这些未经滤镜和修图的照片展现了法国首都巴黎的真实面貌，网友们开玩笑地把埃菲尔铁塔比作“电线塔”，把塞纳河比作“家乡的沟渠”。根据句意可知，此处compare A to B ____ C to D为并列结构(把埃菲尔铁塔比作电线塔，把塞纳河比作家乡水沟)，用and连接两个并列的比较对象。故填and。 44. 考查固定短语。句意：这些照片作为一种轻松的幽默来源，收到了许多评论，比如“爷爷拍照的时候毫不留情”。此处serve as为固定短语，意为“充当；作为”，此处指这些照片充当轻松幽默的来源。故填as。 45. 考查副词。句意：许多人表示，这些未经编辑的快照有效地“治愈了他们的巴黎综合症”。修饰动词cured(治愈)，需用副词，effective(有效的)变副词为effectively(有效地)。故填effectively。 46. 考查冠词。句意：周三，这位姓张的游客讲述了自己意外走红的经历，并对照片突然走红感到惊讶。此处特指上文提到的“拍巴黎照片的中国退休游客张先生”，用定冠词 the表特指。故填the。 47. 考查形容词。句意：他解释说，这些照片是在 10 月下旬参加一个旅行团时拍摄的，但直到新年前后才获得大量关注。修饰名词attention(关注)，需用形容词，mass(大量)变形容词为massive(大量的)，gain massive attention(获得广泛关注)。故填massive。 48. 考查表语从句。句意：我不知道如何使用美颜滤镜或编辑应用程序——你看到的就是拍摄时的真实情况。分析句子可知，设空处引导表语从句，从句中缺少主语，指“拍摄到的内容”，用连接代词what引导，指代事物且作从句主语。故填what。 49. 考查定语从句。句意：据《封面新闻》报道，张先生和一位旅行社工作人员随后进行了直播，在直播中，他们强调巴黎确实很美，但同时指出这些照片是在下雨天拍摄的，而作为年长游客的张先生并没有特别注重专业的摄影技巧。分析句子可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为a livestream(直播)，指物，在从句中作介词during的宾语成分，此处为介词前置，故用关系代词which引导(介词后不能用 that)。故填which。 50. 考查形容词。句意：据《封面新闻》报道，张先生和一位旅行社工作人员随后进行了直播，在直播中，他们强调巴黎确实很美，但同时指出这些照片是在下雨天拍摄的，而作为年长游客的张先生并没有特别注重专业的摄影技巧。修饰名词photography skills(摄影技巧)，需用形容词，advance(推进)变形容词为advanced(高级的，先进的)，advanced photography skills(高级摄影技巧)。故填advanced。 Passage 6 (2025-2026学年广东省大湾区第一学期期末综合练习题高二英语试题)The Qilian Mountains National Park, a bright pearl on the Silk Road, located at an altitude of 4,000-5,000 meters, sits on the boundary of Gansu and Qinghai provinces, 51 (feature) high mountains, grasslands, forests, glaciers, and deserts, attracting countless visitors every year. Qilian Mountain Scenic Spot, about a six-hour drive from Xining, is the best place to enjoy the mountain views in Qinghai Province. Heihe Grand Canyon within the area is one of the 52 (long) canyons in Northwest China. The main peak of the Qilian Mountains, Gangshika Snow Peak, is located in Menyuan County. This county, about a three-hour drive from Xining City, is known for 53 (it) vast cole(油菜) flowers fields, and July and August are the best time to appreciate the blossoms. Of course, if you want to enjoy the Qilian Mountain views in Gansu Province, Shandanjun Army Horse Breeding Farm is 54 must-see. Reaching it requires a two-hour drive from Zhangye City, yet its historical significance as one of the world’s oldest and largest horse breeding farms 55 (draw) visitors from across the globe. Horse riding experiences remain readily available here, offering a direct encounter 56 its living heritage. Besides, the Danxia Landforms and Mati Temple are always popular 57 (attract) on a Zhangye trip. The park is particularly suitable for mountain hikers and photography lovers, and the 58 (recommend) visiting time is four days for travelers who want to explore the area thoroughly. For a deeper exploration, several Silk Road tours are also recommendable, including a six-day photography tour covering Zhangye and Dunhuang, 59 highlights the breathtaking scenery of the Qilian Mountains. This region 60 (true) offers an unforgettable journey into China’s natural and historical wonders. 【答案】 51. featuring 52. longest 53. its 54. a 55. draws 56. with 57. attractions 58. recommended 59. which 60. truly 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了位于甘青两省交界处的祁连山国家公园。 51. 考查非谓语动词。句意：祁连山国家公园是丝绸之路上的一颗明珠，地处海拔4000至5000米，位于甘青两省交界处，以高山、草原、森林、冰川和沙漠为特色，每年吸引着无数游客。句子已有谓语动词sits，空处作非谓语动词；主语The Qilian Mountains National Park与feature之间是主动关系，需用现在分词作伴随状语。故填featuring。 52. 考查形容词最高级。句意：区域内的黑河大峡谷是中国西北地区最长的峡谷之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“最……之一”，此处需用long的最高级形式longest。故填longest。 53. 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：这个距离西宁市约三小时车程的县城，以其广阔的油菜花田闻名，七八月份是欣赏花海的最佳时节。此处修饰名词短语vast cole flowers fields，需用it的形容词性物主代词its表示“它的”。故填its。 54. 考查冠词。句意：当然，如果你想在甘肃省欣赏祁连山风光，山丹军马场是必去之地。must-see在此处为可数名词，表泛指“一处必去的地方”，且must-see以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 55. 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：从张掖市区出发驱车两小时可达，但其作为世界上最古老、最大的军马场之一的历史意义，吸引着来自全球的游客。句子陈述客观事实，需用一般现在时；主语its historical significance为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填draws。 56. 考查介词。句意：这里至今仍能体验骑马项目，让人们能直接接触到这份鲜活的文化遗产。encounter with sth.是固定搭配，意为“与……的接触、邂逅”。故填with。 57. 考查名词复数。句意：此外，丹霞地貌和马蹄寺一直是张掖之行中深受欢迎的景点。此处作表语，且主语The Danxia Landforms and Mati Temple为复数，结合句意可知需用attract的名词形式attraction表示“景点”，且用复数形式attractions。故填attractions。 58. 考查形容词。句意：该公园特别适合登山爱好者和摄影爱好者，对于想要深度探索这片区域的游客来说，推荐的游览时间为四天。此处修饰名词短语visiting time，需用recommend的形容词形式recommended表示“被推荐的”。故填recommended。 59. 考查定语从句关系词。句意：想要更深度的探索，也可以选择几条丝绸之路旅游线路，其中包括一条途经张掖和敦煌的六日摄影之旅，该线路展现了祁连山令人惊叹的美景。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是a six-day photography tour，指物，且在从句中作主语，需用关系代词which引导。故填which。 60. 考查副词。句意：这片区域确实为人们开启了一场难忘的旅程，让人们领略中国的自然与历史奇观。此处修饰动词offers，需用true的副词形式truly表示“确实、真正地”。故填truly。 Passage 7 (2025-2026学年河北雄安新区2025-2026学年第一学期高二年级期末考试英语试题)Wuxi, a city in Jiangsu Province, is presenting a beautiful picture of tradition meeting modernity via the perfect 61 (combine) of technology and culture. The Grand Canal, 62 UNESCO World Heritage Site with a history of over 2,500 years, is the lifeblood that runs through the city and shapes its boom. Wandering along its shores, you can spot ancient stone arch bridges and restored Qing Dynasty commercial buildings, while modern transport boats sail 63 (gentle) by. Nowadays, these historical structures, 64 tea houses, small shops and coffee shops are hosted, are filled with new energy. On the opposite side of Taihu Lake 65 (lie) Taihu New City, a hub of Wuxi’s technological innovation, which specializes in the Internet of Things and microchip technologies. New vitality is integrated into the city’s culture 66 technology as well: when night falls, historical buildings become stages for amazing light 67 (display). Nianhuawan: a cultural tourism town 68 (design) with inspiration from Tang and Ming Dynasty styles, integrates Buddhist tea culture with environmentally friendly lifestyles. In local museums, traditional purple clay teapots 69 (exhibit) together with 3D-printed artworks made from the same clay. With profound historical roots and a rich cultural heritage, Wuxi is steadily moving towards a 70 (brilliance) future by seamlessly combining time-honored ancient craftsmanship with state-of-the-art cutting-edge technology. 【答案】 61. combination 62. a 63. gently 64. where 65. lies 66. by 67. displays 68. designed 69. are exhibited 70. brilliant 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了江苏省无锡市如何通过科技与文化的完美结合，展现传统与现代交融的美丽画卷。 61. 考查名词。句意：无锡，江苏省的一座城市，正通过科技与文化的完美结合，呈现出一幅传统与现代交融的美丽画卷。空处需填名词combination，作介词of的宾语，此处表示“结合”。故填combination。 62. 考查冠词。句意：大运河，作为联合国教科文组织世界遗产地，拥有超过2500年的历史，是贯穿这座城市并塑造其繁荣的生命线。空处需填冠词修饰名词短语UNESCO World Heritage Site，此处表示泛指，且UNESCO发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 63. 考查副词。句意：沿着河岸漫步，你可以看到古老的石拱桥和修复后的清代商业建筑，而现代的运输船只则缓缓驶过。空处修饰动词sail，需填副词gently作状语，表示“缓缓地”。故填gently。 64. 考查定语从句。句意：如今，这些历史建筑，如茶馆、小商店和咖啡馆，都充满了新的活力。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词these historical structures，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，需用关系副词where引导。故填where。 65. 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：太湖的另一边是太湖新城，无锡科技创新的中心，专注于物联网和微芯片技术。分析句子结构可知，本句是倒装句，缺少谓语，根据specializes可知，此处描述客观事实使用一般现在时，主语为Taihu New City，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填lies。 66. 考查介词。句意：科技也为城市文化注入了新的活力：夜幕降临时，历史建筑成为精彩灯光秀的舞台。设空处前后为名词，需填介词by，表示“通过”，符合句意。故填by。 67. 考查名词复数。句意同上。空处需填名词display，作介词for的宾语，此处表示泛指，且没有冠词限定，需填名词复数形式。故填displays。 68. 考查非谓语动词。句意：年华湾：一个以唐明风格为灵感设计的文化旅游小镇，将佛教茶文化与环保生活方式相结合。本句已有谓语动词integrates，空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词town，a cultural tourism town和design为逻辑动宾关系，需填过去分词形式。故填designed。 69. 考查动词时态和语态。句意：在当地的博物馆里，传统的紫砂茶壶与用同样黏土制成的3D打印艺术品一起展出。本句缺少谓语，根据integrates可知，此处使用一般现在时，主语traditional purple clay teapots和exhibit为被动关系，需用被动语态，主语为复数名词，be动词用are。故填are exhibited。 70. 考查形容词。句意：无锡拥有深厚的历史底蕴和丰富的文化遗产，正通过将古老的精湛工艺与最先进的尖端技术无缝结合，稳步迈向辉煌的未来。空处修饰名词future，需填形容词brilliant作定语，表示“辉煌的”。故填brilliant。 ( 20 / 32 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $