专题06 语法专练之形容词和副词-【赢在中考】2026年中考英语语法专练+题型解题技巧(广东省卷专用)

2026-02-27
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学段 初中
学科 英语
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学年 2026-2027
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【赢在中考】2026年中考英语语法专练+题型解题技巧(广东省卷专用) 专题06 语法专练之形容词和副词 适配广东省卷考法:语法选择+短文填空 一、中考考情定位 1.考查题型:语法选择(1~2题)+ 短文填空(2~3题) 2.分值:3~5分,全卷最高频语法点 核心考点: a. 形容词 vs 副词用法区别 b. 原级、比较级、最高级变化 c. 不规则变化(必背) d. 比较级句型 & 固定结构 e. 短文填空:词性转换(形容词变副词、变比较级) 二、第一板块:形容词 vs 副词(基础必懂) 1. 形容词(adj.) 用法:修饰名词 / 放系动词后 系动词:be, look, sound, feel, become, get 例:a beautiful girl; You look happy. 2. 副词(adv.) 用法:修饰动词、形容词、副词,全句 例:run fast; very good; Luckily, he passed. 3. 词性转换(短文填空必考) 直接 + ly:quick → quickly; slow → slowly 辅音 + y → 变 i + ly:happy → happily; easy → easily 去 e + ly:true → truly 特殊:good → well 三、第二板块:比较级和最高级变化规则 1. 规则变化 (1)一般短词 + er / est:tall → taller → tallest (2)以 e 结尾 + r / st:nice → nicer → nicest (3)重读闭音双写 + er / est:big → bigger → biggest (4)长单词前 + more / most:beautiful → more beautiful → most beautiful 2. 不规则变化(广东中考死记) good / well → better → best bad / ill → worse → worst many / much → more → most little → less → least far → farther(距离)/ further(程度) 四、第三板块:必考句型(广东必背) 1. 原级句型 as + 原级 + as 和…一样 not as/so + 原级 + as 不如… 2. 比较级句型 比较级 + than 比较级 + and + 比较级 越来越… the + 比较级,the + 比较级 越…越… 3. 最高级句型 the + 最高级 + in/of + 范围 one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数 五、第四板块:高频考点 & 易错点 1. very / too / so + 原级 2. much / even / far + 比较级(much better) 3. 最高级前必须加 the 4. 以 ly 结尾不一定是副词:friendly, lovely 是形容词 5. 表“感觉”的词用形容词:feel cold 六、短文填空高频变形表 care → careful → carefully luck → lucky → luckily noise → noisy → noisily real → really true → truly easy → easily happy → happily good → well 6、 语法专练 一、用单词正确形式拼写 1.This math problem is much (difficult) than the one we did yesterday. I need help. 2.The (little) time you spend on playing video games, the more time you will have for studying. 3.She is (careful) than her sister when doing homework, so she makes fewer mistakes. 4.Judy is (tall) of us three. 5.The small café on the corner is the third (busy) place in our neighborhood on weekends. 6.Among all the subjects, physics is my (bad) one. 7.Last week was (wet) time of the whole year; it rained almost every afternoon. 8.Who comes to school (early), Tara or Tina? 9.I like swimming (good) than running. 10.I was sorry I didn’t win, but I’ll do next time. (well) 11.Millie asked me, “Why do some boys act (badly) than girls?” 12.What do you like about your family? (much) 13.She is the most (power) person in the team, so she is able to make the decision. 14.Wu Xiaoyu, the (young) of the 24 designers said that the team wanted to create a more lovable traditional loong to meet the tastes of young people. 15.This joke is even (fun). 16.It’s much to drive on icy road in winter. (danger) 17.Mark is not as (talent) as his brother in painting. 18.Tom does his homework as (care) as Amy. 19.He can ride as (quick) as I can. 20.I can’t play football as (good) as Lily. 二、单项选择 1.When we speak to people, we should be ___________ . A.as polite as possible B.as polite as possibly C.as politely as possible D.as politely as possibly 2.The ________ the drivers are on the highway, the ________ accidents there will be. A.more careful; more B.most careful; more C.more careful; fewer D.most careful; fewer 3.The more ________ people drive, the ________ traffic accidents there ill be. A.careful; less B.careful; fewer C.carefully; fewer D.carefully; more 4.—Mom, Dad has started smoking again! I think he should try harder. —________.But we all know old habits die hard. Just give him some more time. A.It depends B.It's hard to say C.I don't think so D.I can’t agree more 5.I’ve taken some medicine, but I am feeling ________ now. Please take me to the hospital. A.good B.better C.bad D.worse 6.It's much to have a lovely small room than a cold big one. A.good B.well C.better D.best 7.一I eat _______ vegetables and ________ meat than I did last year. 一That’s why you’re getting fatter. A.fewer…more B.more…less C.less…more D.many… much 8.---I think there will be __________ air pollution whenever there are _________ people driving --- That’s true! I hope the air will be fresher soon A.less; less B.less; fewer C.fewer; fewer D.fewer    ;less 9.--- Is it _____ cheaper and _____ enjoyable to travel by train than by plane? --- Yes, I think so. A.very; very more B.more; much more C.much; far more D.even; a little 10.The population of China is ___________ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China ___________. A.much larger, more crowded B.much more, more crowdedly C.much larger, more crowdedly D.much more, more crowded 11.Mrs. Fang kept weighing herself to see how much ________she was getting. A.heavy B.heavier C.the heavier D.the heaviest 12.More and more people have a low-carbon life and the air is getting much ________ than a few years ago. A.clean B.cleanest C.cleaner D.the cleanest 13.China isn't very well-known ______ its sci-fi films. But the movie The Wandering Earth may become China's ______ sci-fi hit. It's based on the works of Chinese author Liu Cixin. A.as; bigger B.as; biggest C.for; bigger D.for; biggest 14.This temple is one of ________ buildings in China. We must take action to protect it. A.old B.older C.oldest D.the oldest 15.—Have you seen that movie? —Of course. I think it’s ________ movie I have ever seen. A.exciting B.more exciting C.the most exciting D.excited 16.Among these children,Jim has________life and he lives______. A.The most happy;most happily B.the happiest;most happily C.the happiest;happiest D.the happier; more happily 17.Hong Kong-Zhuhai- Macao Bridge is the world’s ____ cross-sea bridge. A.longer B.the longer C.longest D.the longest 18.—How do you like Chinese Poetry Competition on CCTV? —Wonderful! It's the _____program I've ever watched. A.better B.best C.worse D.worst 19.Ma Yun, head of Alibaba, is one of ________ persons in the world. — Yes. He is now even ______ than Li Jiacheng. A.rich; rich B.richer; richer C.the richest; richer D.richest; the richest 20.Ms.Zhao does well in teaching English.She is one of ________ in our school. A.the most popular teachers B.the most popular teacher C.the more popular teachers D.the popular teacher 21.—Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with the light. A.bright B.brightly C.brighter D.more brightly 22.Shuhow Lin is now one of________ basketball players in the NBA A.popular B.less popular C.more popular D.the most popular 23.…Do you like this movie? 一Yes,it's the one I’ve ever seen. A.better B.best C.good D.well 24.Eighteen kids died in the school bus accident in Gansu Province. It’s _____ one that I have ever heard of. A.a very serious B.a more serious C.the most serious D.the least serious 25.Li Hua studies English very _____and her English is _____in her class. A.careful, good B.carefully, well C.careful, best D.carefully, the best 26.A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest 27.— Steve is good at writing short stories. — Yes, he is. But he writes than us, so he doesn’t get good marks in writing. A.most carefully B.more carefully C.less carefully D.least carefully 28.Emma looked after her pet dog ______ of all her friends. A.careful B.most careful C.more carefully D.the most carefully 29.—Did Kate make progress in the final exam? —She ________ before, and of all the students she did ________. A.was as lazy as; most careful B.wasn’t as lazy as; the most carefully C.was as lazy as; more careful D.wasn’t as lazy as; the more carefully 30.Are you sure he practiced ________ times as the other members? He dances worse than ________ in the team. A.as many; any other member B.as much; any member C.more; any of the other members D.more; all the members 31.Among all the students in her class, Tia practices speaking English ________, so her oral English is the best. A.the most active B.more actively C.more active D.the most actively 32.The tea in spring tastes _________ of all. A.well B.good C.best D.better 33.I do ________ in physics of all the subjects. A.badly B.most badly C.worse D.worst 34.John doesn’t write as ________ as Tim. In fact he writes ________ in his class. A.careful, worst B.careful, best C.carefully, worse D.carefully, worst 35.— Which do you like ________, tea, coffee or juice? — Coffee. A.good B.best C.better D.well 36.—In the music club Helen plays the guitar ________. —Yes! She even plays it as ________ as her music teacher. A.more beautifully; good B.most beautifully; good C.more beautifully; well D.most beautifully; well 37.— Which moves ________, a turtle, a snail or a sloth? — Well, it’s hard to say. A.slowlier B.more slowly C.slowliest D.most slowly 38.He works ________ in his class. A.harder B.hardest C.the most hard D.the harder 39.—Tom, I hear that Bob runs ________ in your class. Is that true? —No. In fact, he doesn’t run as ________ as John. A.fastest; faster B.fastest; fast C.faster; fastest D.faster; fast 40.Who sings ________, Jerry or Lucy? They are both pop singers. A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.beautifully D.more beautifully 41.Allen spent less time ________ his homework but did ________ than Tom. A.doing; good B.to do; better C.doing; better D.to do; good 42.—We are happy to see our city is developing ________ these years than before. —You are right. However, the air pollution has become ________ than ever before. A.more quickly; more seriously B.the most quickly; the most serious C.more quickly; more serious D.quickly; seriously 43.________ the old woman watched the picture of her dead uncle, ________ she felt. A.The more; sadder B.More; sadder C.The more; the sadder D.More; sadder 44.The young pianist played the difficult piece ________ an experienced musician—no one could tell she was just a beginner. A.as skillfully as B.more skillfully C.so skillfully D.just skillfully 45.The train is leaving soon. We need to get to the station ________. A.as quick as possible B.as quickly as possible C.as earlier as possible D.as early as possibly 46.I decided that I would study ________ Kate. A.as careful as B.as hard as C.as hardly as D.so hard as 47.Grandpa Wang wanted to find the kind taxi driver ________. A.as quick as possible B.as soon as it is possible C.as possible as quickly D.as soon as he could 48.—Who did it just ________ Nancy? —I think Susan did just ________ Nancy. A.as well as; as well as B.as good as; as well as C.as better as; as good as D.more badly than; as well as 49.—Huawei has made a key improvement to P40 Pro this year. —Yes, that’s why the new phone runs ________ the old one. A.three times as fast as B.three times fast than C.as three times fast as D.as fast three times as 50.—Mike can run as ________ as Sam. —Yes, but Tom runs ________ faster. A.fast; even B.faster; still C.faster; also D.fast; too 51.Lily looked very ________ and Jim was looking at her ________. What happened? A.angry, angry B.angrily, angrily C.angry, angrily D.angrily, angry 52.Her voice always sounds ________ when she greets people. A.loudly B.friendly C.softly D.quickly 53.He stays at home ________, and he feels ________. A.alone, alone B.lonely, alone C.alone, lonely D.lonely, lonely 54.The flower smells ______ and I like it very much. A.nice B.nicely C.bad D.badly 55.It’s exciting to play on the beach in the ________ weather. A.sun B.sunny C.suny D.cloud 56.—What does your new friend look like? —She has ________ hair and big eyes. A.straight B.tall C.same D.small 57.The library is ________ every day. It ________ at 9:00 in the morning. A.open; open B.opened; opens C.opened; opened D.open; opens 58.Simon is a ________ boy who is interested in playing the guitar. A.13-year-old B.13-years-old C.13 year old D.13 years old 59.Tom looked really ________ as he looked at the other students ________. A.angry; angrily B.angry; angry C.angrily; angrily D.well; angry 60.—________ is the weather like in Guangzhou in spring? —It is warm and ________. A.How; rain B.How; rainy C.What; rainy D.What; rain 61.The cake tastes ________. Can you teach me how to make it? A.greatest B.greater C.great D.greatly 62.My sister is a ________ girl. She always finishes everything ________. A.careful, carefully B.careful, careful C.carefully, careful D.carefully, carefully 63.—You look so ________. What’s the good news? —I just got an A in my English exam. A.happily B.happy C.happiness D.unhappy 64.The children are so ________ about the ________ football match. A.exciting; excited B.excited; exciting C.exciting; exciting D.excited; excited 65.Listening to nice music is ________. A.relaxed B.relaxes C.relaxing D.relax 66.— ______ is it from here to the train station? — It’s only a ______ walk. A.How long; 5-minute B.How long; 5 minutes C.How far; 5 minute’s D.How far; 5-minute 67.The food in this fashionable restaurant is not as ________ as it was before. A.good B.well C.better D.best 68.The pandas in the zoo look very ________. A lot of people come to see them every day. A.lovely B.happily C.healthily D.strongly 69.Wang Wei shares the fun online ________. A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.unhappy 70.Lily sings ________. A.good B.better C.well D.best 71.After hearing the joke, everyone laughed ________. A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.happier 72.David likes reading. And he _________ likes singing. A.either B.too C.as well D.also 73.This kind of sweaters looks ________ and sells ________. A.beautifully; well B.beautiful; well C.beautifully; good D.beautiful; good 74.After school, I often play football with my friends ________. A.happy B.happier C.happily D.more happily 75.—I was afraid that the new study method wouldn’t work for me. —________, it has had a great effect ________ my exam results recently. A.Lucky; on B.Luckily; in C.Lucky; in D.Luckily; on 76.His grandparents live ________ in the countryside, but they don’t feel ________. A.lonely; alone B.alone; alone C.lonely; lonely D.alone; lonely 77.I’ve never heard someone talk excitedly about being lectured about plants and gardens. Cool things happen when we connect ________ with something. A.mental B.mentally C.physical D.physically 78.We should speak ________ with our friends. A.honesty B.honest C.honestly D.dishonestly 79.The wind is blowing ______. We’d better stay at home. A.strong B.strongly C.heavy D.heavily 80.—Can you finish the work ________? —Sure. A. good enough B.enough good C.well enough D.enough well 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 【赢在中考】2026年中考英语语法专练+题型解题技巧(广东省卷专用) 专题06 语法专练之形容词和副词 适配广东省卷考法:语法选择+短文填空 一、中考考情定位 1.考查题型:语法选择(1~2题)+ 短文填空(2~3题) 2.分值:3~5分,全卷最高频语法点 核心考点: a. 形容词 vs 副词用法区别 b. 原级、比较级、最高级变化 c. 不规则变化(必背) d. 比较级句型 & 固定结构 e. 短文填空:词性转换(形容词变副词、变比较级) 二、第一板块:形容词 vs 副词(基础必懂) 1. 形容词(adj.) 用法:修饰名词 / 放系动词后 系动词:be, look, sound, feel, become, get 例:a beautiful girl; You look happy. 2. 副词(adv.) 用法:修饰动词、形容词、副词,全句 例:run fast; very good; Luckily, he passed. 3. 词性转换(短文填空必考) 直接 + ly:quick → quickly; slow → slowly 辅音 + y → 变 i + ly:happy → happily; easy → easily 去 e + ly:true → truly 特殊:good → well 三、第二板块:比较级和最高级变化规则 1. 规则变化 (1)一般短词 + er / est:tall → taller → tallest (2)以 e 结尾 + r / st:nice → nicer → nicest (3)重读闭音双写 + er / est:big → bigger → biggest (4)长单词前 + more / most:beautiful → more beautiful → most beautiful 2. 不规则变化(广东中考死记) good / well → better → best bad / ill → worse → worst many / much → more → most little → less → least far → farther(距离)/ further(程度) 四、第三板块:必考句型(广东必背) 1. 原级句型 as + 原级 + as 和…一样 not as/so + 原级 + as 不如… 2. 比较级句型 比较级 + than 比较级 + and + 比较级 越来越… the + 比较级,the + 比较级 越…越… 3. 最高级句型 the + 最高级 + in/of + 范围 one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数 五、第四板块:高频考点 & 易错点 1. very / too / so + 原级 2. much / even / far + 比较级(much better) 3. 最高级前必须加 the 4. 以 ly 结尾不一定是副词:friendly, lovely 是形容词 5. 表“感觉”的词用形容词:feel cold 六、短文填空高频变形表 care → careful → carefully luck → lucky → luckily noise → noisy → noisily real → really true → truly easy → easily happy → happily good → well 6、 语法专练 一、用单词正确形式拼写 1.This math problem is much (difficult) than the one we did yesterday. I need help. 2.The (little) time you spend on playing video games, the more time you will have for studying. 3.She is (careful) than her sister when doing homework, so she makes fewer mistakes. 4.Judy is (tall) of us three. 5.The small café on the corner is the third (busy) place in our neighborhood on weekends. 6.Among all the subjects, physics is my (bad) one. 7.Last week was (wet) time of the whole year; it rained almost every afternoon. 8.Who comes to school (early), Tara or Tina? 9.I like swimming (good) than running. 10.I was sorry I didn’t win, but I’ll do next time. (well) 11.Millie asked me, “Why do some boys act (badly) than girls?” 12.What do you like about your family? (much) 13.She is the most (power) person in the team, so she is able to make the decision. 14.Wu Xiaoyu, the (young) of the 24 designers said that the team wanted to create a more lovable traditional loong to meet the tastes of young people. 15.This joke is even (fun). 16.It’s much to drive on icy road in winter. (danger) 17.Mark is not as (talent) as his brother in painting. 18.Tom does his homework as (care) as Amy. 19.He can ride as (quick) as I can. 20.I can’t play football as (good) as Lily. 参考答案 1.more difficult 【详解】句意:这道数学题比我们昨天做的那道难得多。我需要帮助。根据“than”可知,横线处应填形容词的比较级形式,difficult为多音节形容词,其比较级形式为more difficult。故填more difficult。 2.less 【详解】句意:你花在玩电子游戏上的时间越少,你用于学习的时间就越多。分析句子可知此处是“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”结构,little是比较级是less。故填less。 3.more careful 【详解】句意:她做作业比她姐姐更认真,所以她犯的错误更少。由“than her sister”可知是比较级,且is后用形容词作表语,故用形容词careful的比较级more careful。故填more careful。 4.the tallest 【详解】句意:朱迪是我们三个人里最高的。tall意为“高的”,在“of us three”这个表示三者及以上范围的语境中,需要用形容词的最高级形式,且最高级前要加定冠词the,故填the tallest。 5.busiest 【详解】句意:街角那家小咖啡馆是我们社区周末第三个最繁忙的地方。根据“the third…place in our neighborhood”可知,此处应用busy的最高级busiest修饰名词place,前有序数词third修饰,所以无需再加定冠词。故填busiest。 6.worst 【详解】句意:在所有科目中,物理是我最差的科目。根据“Among all the subjects”可知,此处是在多个科目中进行比较,应该使用形容词的最高级形式来表示“最差的”。bad的最高级形式是worst。故填worst。 7.the wettest 【详解】句意:上周是全年最潮湿的一段时间,几乎每天下午都下雨。根据“of the whole year”可知,此处应用形容词的最高级形式,wet“潮湿的”,形容词,其最高级形式为wettest,最高级前用the修饰。故填the wettest。 8.earlier 【详解】句意:谁到校更早,Tara还是Tina?根据“Tara or Tina”可知,这是选择疑问句,比较对象是Tara和Tina两人,需用形容词/副词的比较级形式,空格修饰动词“comes”,需用副词early;early的比较级为earlier。故填earlier。 9.better 【详解】句意:比起跑步,我更喜欢游泳。括号内“good”是形容词原级,意为“好的”。句中“than”是比较级的标志词,“good”的比较级是“better”,“better”在句中修饰动词“like”,故填better。 10.better 【详解】句意:我很遗憾没有赢,但下次我会做得更好。根据“I was sorry I didn’t win, but I’ll do … next time.”可知,这次表现不好,但下次会比这次做的更好,应用副词well的比较级形式better作状语,修饰动词do。故填better。 11.worse 【详解】句意:米莉问我:“为什么有些男孩表现得比女孩差?”根据than可知,此处应用副词badly的比较级形式worse“更差的”。故填worse。 12.most 【详解】句意:你最喜欢你家哪一点?根据“What do you like...about your family?”可知,问的是最喜欢哪一点,空处需最高级,much“多”,其最高级为most。故填most。 13.powerful 【详解】句意:她是团队里最有权力的人,所以她能够做决定。此处需要形容词,“power”是名词,其形容词形式“powerful”符合“the most+形容词”构成最高级的语法要求,“powerful”在句子中作定语,修饰名词“person”,用于描述人的特征。故填powerful。 14.youngest 【详解】句意:24位设计师中最年轻的吴晓宇表示,该团队希望创造一个更可爱的传统龙来满足年轻人的品味。根据“of the 24 designers”可知是24个设计师中,故用最高级。故填youngest。 15.funnier 【详解】句意:这个笑话甚至更滑稽。这里暗含这个笑话和其他的相比较,even“甚至”,通常修饰形容词比较级,所以应填fun的形容词funny“滑稽的”的比较级funnier。故填funnier。 16.more dangerous 【详解】句意:冬天在冰路上开车危险得多。分析结构可知,空格处需填形容词作表语,所给词danger的形容词为dangerous;而且空格前有“much”修饰,表示程度更高,因此应使用“dangerous”的比较级“more dangerous”。故填more dangerous。 17.talented 【详解】句意:马克在绘画方面不如他的兄弟有天赋。not as...as之间应用形容词原级,此处是作is的表语,需要用形容词talented。故填talented。 18.carefully 【详解】句意:汤姆做作业和艾米一样认真。句中修饰动词“does”,表示做作业的方式,应用副词“carefully”作状语。故填carefully。 19.quickly 【详解】句意:他骑车跟我骑车一样快。根据句意和所给单词“quick”可知,这里考查副词修饰动词“ride”,“as...as...”之间用形容词或副词原级。故填quickly。 20.well 【详解】句意:我踢足球没有Lily踢得好。“not as…as”表示“前者没有后者……”,中间加形容词或副词的原级,此空修饰动词“play”,因此应用“good”的副词“well”。故填well。 二、单项选择 1.When we speak to people, we should be ___________ . A.as polite as possible B.as polite as possibly C.as politely as possible D.as politely as possibly 2.The ________ the drivers are on the highway, the ________ accidents there will be. A.more careful; more B.most careful; more C.more careful; fewer D.most careful; fewer 3.The more ________ people drive, the ________ traffic accidents there ill be. A.careful; less B.careful; fewer C.carefully; fewer D.carefully; more 4.—Mom, Dad has started smoking again! I think he should try harder. —________.But we all know old habits die hard. Just give him some more time. A.It depends B.It's hard to say C.I don't think so D.I can’t agree more 5.I’ve taken some medicine, but I am feeling ________ now. Please take me to the hospital. A.good B.better C.bad D.worse 6.It's much to have a lovely small room than a cold big one. A.good B.well C.better D.best 7.一I eat _______ vegetables and ________ meat than I did last year. 一That’s why you’re getting fatter. A.fewer…more B.more…less C.less…more D.many… much 8.---I think there will be __________ air pollution whenever there are _________ people driving --- That’s true! I hope the air will be fresher soon A.less; less B.less; fewer C.fewer; fewer D.fewer    ;less 9.--- Is it _____ cheaper and _____ enjoyable to travel by train than by plane? --- Yes, I think so. A.very; very more B.more; much more C.much; far more D.even; a little 10.The population of China is ___________ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China ___________. A.much larger, more crowded B.much more, more crowdedly C.much larger, more crowdedly D.much more, more crowded 11.Mrs. Fang kept weighing herself to see how much ________she was getting. A.heavy B.heavier C.the heavier D.the heaviest 12.More and more people have a low-carbon life and the air is getting much ________ than a few years ago. A.clean B.cleanest C.cleaner D.the cleanest 13.China isn't very well-known ______ its sci-fi films. But the movie The Wandering Earth may become China's ______ sci-fi hit. It's based on the works of Chinese author Liu Cixin. A.as; bigger B.as; biggest C.for; bigger D.for; biggest 14.This temple is one of ________ buildings in China. We must take action to protect it. A.old B.older C.oldest D.the oldest 15.—Have you seen that movie? —Of course. I think it’s ________ movie I have ever seen. A.exciting B.more exciting C.the most exciting D.excited 16.Among these children,Jim has________life and he lives______. A.The most happy;most happily B.the happiest;most happily C.the happiest;happiest D.the happier; more happily 17.Hong Kong-Zhuhai- Macao Bridge is the world’s ____ cross-sea bridge. A.longer B.the longer C.longest D.the longest 18.—How do you like Chinese Poetry Competition on CCTV? —Wonderful! It's the _____program I've ever watched. A.better B.best C.worse D.worst 19.Ma Yun, head of Alibaba, is one of ________ persons in the world. — Yes. He is now even ______ than Li Jiacheng. A.rich; rich B.richer; richer C.the richest; richer D.richest; the richest 20.Ms.Zhao does well in teaching English.She is one of ________ in our school. A.the most popular teachers B.the most popular teacher C.the more popular teachers D.the popular teacher 21.—Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with the light. A.bright B.brightly C.brighter D.more brightly 22.Shuhow Lin is now one of________ basketball players in the NBA A.popular B.less popular C.more popular D.the most popular 23.…Do you like this movie? 一Yes,it's the one I’ve ever seen. A.better B.best C.good D.well 24.Eighteen kids died in the school bus accident in Gansu Province. It’s _____ one that I have ever heard of. A.a very serious B.a more serious C.the most serious D.the least serious 25.Li Hua studies English very _____and her English is _____in her class. A.careful, good B.carefully, well C.careful, best D.carefully, the best 26.A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest 27.— Steve is good at writing short stories. — Yes, he is. But he writes than us, so he doesn’t get good marks in writing. A.most carefully B.more carefully C.less carefully D.least carefully 28.Emma looked after her pet dog ______ of all her friends. A.careful B.most careful C.more carefully D.the most carefully 29.—Did Kate make progress in the final exam? —She ________ before, and of all the students she did ________. A.was as lazy as; most careful B.wasn’t as lazy as; the most carefully C.was as lazy as; more careful D.wasn’t as lazy as; the more carefully 30.Are you sure he practiced ________ times as the other members? He dances worse than ________ in the team. A.as many; any other member B.as much; any member C.more; any of the other members D.more; all the members 31.Among all the students in her class, Tia practices speaking English ________, so her oral English is the best. A.the most active B.more actively C.more active D.the most actively 32.The tea in spring tastes _________ of all. A.well B.good C.best D.better 33.I do ________ in physics of all the subjects. A.badly B.most badly C.worse D.worst 34.John doesn’t write as ________ as Tim. In fact he writes ________ in his class. A.careful, worst B.careful, best C.carefully, worse D.carefully, worst 35.— Which do you like ________, tea, coffee or juice? — Coffee. A.good B.best C.better D.well 36.—In the music club Helen plays the guitar ________. —Yes! She even plays it as ________ as her music teacher. A.more beautifully; good B.most beautifully; good C.more beautifully; well D.most beautifully; well 37.— Which moves ________, a turtle, a snail or a sloth? — Well, it’s hard to say. A.slowlier B.more slowly C.slowliest D.most slowly 38.He works ________ in his class. A.harder B.hardest C.the most hard D.the harder 39.—Tom, I hear that Bob runs ________ in your class. Is that true? —No. In fact, he doesn’t run as ________ as John. A.fastest; faster B.fastest; fast C.faster; fastest D.faster; fast 40.Who sings ________, Jerry or Lucy? They are both pop singers. A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.beautifully D.more beautifully 41.Allen spent less time ________ his homework but did ________ than Tom. A.doing; good B.to do; better C.doing; better D.to do; good 42.—We are happy to see our city is developing ________ these years than before. —You are right. However, the air pollution has become ________ than ever before. A.more quickly; more seriously B.the most quickly; the most serious C.more quickly; more serious D.quickly; seriously 43.________ the old woman watched the picture of her dead uncle, ________ she felt. A.The more; sadder B.More; sadder C.The more; the sadder D.More; sadder 44.The young pianist played the difficult piece ________ an experienced musician—no one could tell she was just a beginner. A.as skillfully as B.more skillfully C.so skillfully D.just skillfully 45.The train is leaving soon. We need to get to the station ________. A.as quick as possible B.as quickly as possible C.as earlier as possible D.as early as possibly 46.I decided that I would study ________ Kate. A.as careful as B.as hard as C.as hardly as D.so hard as 47.Grandpa Wang wanted to find the kind taxi driver ________. A.as quick as possible B.as soon as it is possible C.as possible as quickly D.as soon as he could 48.—Who did it just ________ Nancy? —I think Susan did just ________ Nancy. A.as well as; as well as B.as good as; as well as C.as better as; as good as D.more badly than; as well as 49.—Huawei has made a key improvement to P40 Pro this year. —Yes, that’s why the new phone runs ________ the old one. A.three times as fast as B.three times fast than C.as three times fast as D.as fast three times as 50.—Mike can run as ________ as Sam. —Yes, but Tom runs ________ faster. A.fast; even B.faster; still C.faster; also D.fast; too 51.Lily looked very ________ and Jim was looking at her ________. What happened? A.angry, angry B.angrily, angrily C.angry, angrily D.angrily, angry 52.Her voice always sounds ________ when she greets people. A.loudly B.friendly C.softly D.quickly 53.He stays at home ________, and he feels ________. A.alone, alone B.lonely, alone C.alone, lonely D.lonely, lonely 54.The flower smells ______ and I like it very much. A.nice B.nicely C.bad D.badly 55.It’s exciting to play on the beach in the ________ weather. A.sun B.sunny C.suny D.cloud 56.—What does your new friend look like? —She has ________ hair and big eyes. A.straight B.tall C.same D.small 57.The library is ________ every day. It ________ at 9:00 in the morning. A.open; open B.opened; opens C.opened; opened D.open; opens 58.Simon is a ________ boy who is interested in playing the guitar. A.13-year-old B.13-years-old C.13 year old D.13 years old 59.Tom looked really ________ as he looked at the other students ________. A.angry; angrily B.angry; angry C.angrily; angrily D.well; angry 60.—________ is the weather like in Guangzhou in spring? —It is warm and ________. A.How; rain B.How; rainy C.What; rainy D.What; rain 61.The cake tastes ________. Can you teach me how to make it? A.greatest B.greater C.great D.greatly 62.My sister is a ________ girl. She always finishes everything ________. A.careful, carefully B.careful, careful C.carefully, careful D.carefully, carefully 63.—You look so ________. What’s the good news? —I just got an A in my English exam. A.happily B.happy C.happiness D.unhappy 64.The children are so ________ about the ________ football match. A.exciting; excited B.excited; exciting C.exciting; exciting D.excited; excited 65.Listening to nice music is ________. A.relaxed B.relaxes C.relaxing D.relax 66.— ______ is it from here to the train station? — It’s only a ______ walk. A.How long; 5-minute B.How long; 5 minutes C.How far; 5 minute’s D.How far; 5-minute 67.The food in this fashionable restaurant is not as ________ as it was before. A.good B.well C.better D.best 68.The pandas in the zoo look very ________. A lot of people come to see them every day. A.lovely B.happily C.healthily D.strongly 69.Wang Wei shares the fun online ________. A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.unhappy 70.Lily sings ________. A.good B.better C.well D.best 71.After hearing the joke, everyone laughed ________. A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.happier 72.David likes reading. And he _________ likes singing. A.either B.too C.as well D.also 73.This kind of sweaters looks ________ and sells ________. A.beautifully; well B.beautiful; well C.beautifully; good D.beautiful; good 74.After school, I often play football with my friends ________. A.happy B.happier C.happily D.more happily 75.—I was afraid that the new study method wouldn’t work for me. —________, it has had a great effect ________ my exam results recently. A.Lucky; on B.Luckily; in C.Lucky; in D.Luckily; on 76.His grandparents live ________ in the countryside, but they don’t feel ________. A.lonely; alone B.alone; alone C.lonely; lonely D.alone; lonely 77.I’ve never heard someone talk excitedly about being lectured about plants and gardens. Cool things happen when we connect ________ with something. A.mental B.mentally C.physical D.physically 78.We should speak ________ with our friends. A.honesty B.honest C.honestly D.dishonestly 79.The wind is blowing ______. We’d better stay at home. A.strong B.strongly C.heavy D.heavily 80.—Can you finish the work ________? —Sure. A. good enough B.enough good C.well enough D.enough well 参考答案 1.A 【详解】试题分析:句意:当我们跟人说话的时候,我们应该尽可能礼貌。be后跟形容词polite ,A.as polite as possible尽可能礼貌。故选A。 考点:考查比较等级的用法。 2.C 【详解】句意:司机在高速路上开车越小心,那里的事故就会越少。 考查形容词比较级。more careful更小心的,形容词比较级;most careful最小心的,形容词最高级;more更多的,形容词或副词比较级;fewer更少的,形容词比较级。根据题干中“The...the...”可知,此处考查“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,意为“越……,越……”,排除B、D选项;再由“accidents”可知,事故是可数名词复数,fewer修饰可数名词复数,more修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,此处用fewer符合题意,排除A选项。故选C。 3.C 【详解】句意:人们开车越小心,车祸就会越少。 考查比较级的用法。careful小心的;carefully仔细地。“the+比较级,the+比较级”句式表示“越……就会越……”,第一空修饰动词drive,应该用副词carefully,第二空修饰可数名词accidents,应该用fewer。故选C。 4.D 【详解】句意:——妈妈,爸爸又开始抽烟了,我认为他应该更努力尝试。——我再同意不过,但是我们都知道旧习难改。只是要给他一些更多的时间。 考查情景交际。It depends看情况;It's hard to say很难说;I don't think so我不这样认为;I can’t agree more我非常同意。根据“But we all know old habits die hard”可知空处的句子与后面的句子是转折关系。根据“I think he should try harder我认为他应该更努力尝试”可知回答表示同意这一看法,D选项是比较级与否定连用表示肯定的用法,表示“非常同意”。故选D。 5.D 【详解】句意:我已经吃了药但是我现在感觉更不舒服了。请带我去医院吧。 考查形容词比较级。good好的;better是good的比较级;bad差的,坏的;worse是bad的比较级,更差,更糟糕。根据上文已经吃了药及转折,可知此处指感觉更糟糕,更差,故选D。 6.C 【详解】句意:拥有一个较小而温馨的房间比拥有一个较大而冰冷的房间更好。 本题考查形容词的比较级和最高级。good是形容词,well是副词,它们的比较级和最高级都是better和best.此句是两者之间的比较,故填比较级better,故选C。 7.A 【详解】句意:——我比去年吃的蔬菜少了,肉吃更多了。——那就是为什么你变得更胖了。 考查形容词比较级。A. fewer…more更少,更多;B. more…less更多,更少;    C. less…more更少,更多;D. many… much许多,许多。根据than可知要用比较级,故排除D。根据常识可知蔬菜吃少了肉吃多了就发胖,故排除B。few表示少的修饰可数名词,few的比较级为fewer;而little表示少的修饰不可数名词,little的比较级为less,而vegetable可数,应该用fewer来修饰,故选A。 8.B 【详解】句意:----我认为只要少开车,空气污染就会减少。----这是真的!我希望空气很快将变得更清新。考查形容词辨析。less:比较少的,更少的,表示否定意义,little的比较级,修饰不可数名词;fewer,比较少的,更少的,表示否定意义,few的比较级,修饰可数名词复数。air pollution:空气污染,不可数名词,故用less修饰;people人,集合名词,可数名词复数,故用fewer修饰;结合句意和选项可知选B。 9.C 【详解】句意“-乘火车去旅行是不是比坐飞机更便宜更舒适?-是的”。第一空处修饰形容词的比较级cheaper,very修饰原级,排除A,more+多音节的形容词表示比较级,排除B。根据句意可知,表示更便宜更舒适,enjoyable为多音节词,比较级用more,故选C。 【点睛】可以修饰形容词比较级的词:a little, a bit, a lot, much, even, still, far, rather, any等。 10.A 【详解】句意:中国的人口比俄国的人口更多。这让中国的交通更拥挤。此处修饰population,表示人口的多少,用形容词large或small。故排除BD两项。make sth+形容词,表示使某物……,故第二空用形容词crowded。故选A。 11.B 【详解】句意:方太太不断地称重来看看她又重了多少。heavy重的,形容词;heavier是比较级形式;the heavier两者中较重的;the heaviest最重的,最高级。根据句意可知,方太太每一次称重量是和上一次相比,看重了多少,因此这里应用形容词的比较级,故选B。 12.C 【详解】句意:越来越多的人过低碳生活,空气变得比几年前更干净了。clean干净的,形容词;cleanest最干净的,最高级形式;cleaner更干净的,形容词的比较级形式;the cleanest最干净的,最高级形式。根据句意和句中的than可知,这里表示现在和几年前相比,应用形容词的比较级,故选C。 13.D 【详解】句意:中国的科幻电影不是很出名。但电影《流浪地球》可能会成为中国的科幻大片。它是以中国作家刘慈欣的作品为基础的。 考查固定搭配和形容词最高级;as作为,be well-known as作为……而出名;for为了,be well-known for因为……而出名。bigger更大的,biggest最大的。第一空表示“因为科幻电影而出名”用for;第二空表示最大的,biggest;故选D。 14.D 【详解】句意:这座寺庙是中国最古老的建筑之一。我们必须采取行动来保护它。 考查形容词最高级。one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”,故选D。 15.C 【详解】句意:——你看过那个电影吗?——当然。我认为它是我看过的电影里最让人兴奋的。 考查形容词最高级及形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的;more exciting形容词比较级;the most exciting形容词最高级;excited兴奋的。此空是形容词作定语修饰movie,excited常用于修饰人,而exciting修饰物,排除D选项;结合句意可知,此句结构是“the+形容词+名词+表示范围的从句”,因此用形容词最高级。故选C。 16.B 【详解】句意:在这些孩子当中,Jim有最开心的生活,他生活地最开心。根据these children可知超过两个人,所以考查形容词和副词的最高级形式。第一个空在名词life 前面,应该用形容词happy的最高级the happiest,第二个空在动词live的后面,应该用副词happily的最高级形式most happily,故选B。 17.C 【详解】句意:港珠澳大桥是世界上最长的跨海大桥。 考查形容词最高级。A. longer比较长;B. the longer比较长;C. longest最长;D. the longest最长;根据the world’s可知用最高级,排除A/B;根据形容词最高级前加冠词the,但是空格前有’s所有格,这时需要省略the;故选C。 18.B 【详解】句意:-你觉得中央电视台的《中国诗词大赛》怎么样?-太精彩了!这是我曾经看过的最好的节目。better更好的,good的比较级;best最好的,是good的最高级;worse更差的,是bad的比较级;worst最差的,是bad的最高级。根据回答Wonderful可知,这个节目是好的,而且是我曾经看过的最好的,与我以前看过的所有节目相比,应用最高级,故选B。 19.C 【详解】句意:马云,阿里巴巴的总裁,是世界上最富裕的人之一。-是的,他现在甚至比李嘉诚富裕。前句指在世界上所有人中做比较,马云是最富裕的人之一,三者及三者以上的人或物相比,用最高级形式;后句是马云和李嘉诚两人比较,两者相比用比较级。故选C。 点睛:两者相比,用比较级。用比较级的句子里常有连词than;三者及三者以上的人或物相比,用最高级形式。One of结构中,of后的形容词常用最高级形式,表示“最……的之一”。 20.A 【详解】句意:赵老师教英语很好,她是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。one of + 形容词的最高级 + 名词的复数形式,表示“最……的之一”,popular的最高级为most popular,故答案为A。 21.A 【详解】句意:-你在泰安观看2018中央电视台春节晚会了吗?-当然了,那天晚上,泰安的天空就跟有光的白天一样明亮。bright明亮的,形容词;brightly明亮地,副词;brighter更明亮的,形容词比较级;more brightly更明亮地,副词比较级。句中as…as“和…一样”,表示同级比较,两个as之间用形容词或副词的原级,故应选A。 22.D 【详解】试题分析:句意:林书豪是现在NBA中最受欢迎的篮球运动员之一。是NBA中最受欢迎的,用最高级,故选D。one of结构中,of后的形容词常用最高级形式;其后的名词常用复数形式;one of结构作主语时,谓语要用三人称单数形式。 【考点定位】:考查形容词的比较等级。 23.B 【详解】考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“I’ve ever seen”这个范围,可知使用形容词最高级。 24.C 【详解】本题难度适中,考查最高级,句子意思是,这个事故是我听到过最严重的,答案选C。 25.D 【详解】句意:李华学习英语非常认真,她的英语在她班里是最好的。 第一个空修饰动词短语studies English,故用副词carefully。第二空根据介词短语in her class可知比较范围是在三者或三者以上,故用最高级the best。故选D。 26.B 【详解】句意:5G手机比4G手机发送录像快得多。fast 快地(原级);faster更快(比较级);fastest 最快(最高级);根据than可知用比较级,much+比较级  意思是“……得多”;故选B。 27.C 【详解】试题分析:句意:史蒂夫擅长写短篇故事。——的确如此。但他写的不如我们认真。因此在写作中他不能取得好成绩。由句子结构可知,此题用比较级,故排除A、D。根据语境可知“但是他写作不如我们仔细……”可知选C。 考点:考查副词比较级的用法。 28.D 【分析】 【详解】句意:Emma是她所有的朋友里照顾她的宠物狗最细心的。 考查形容词和副词。careful细心的,形容词原级;most careful最细心的,形容词最高级;more carefully更细心地,副词比较级;the most carefully最细心地,副词最高级。根据of all her friends可知此处的范围是三者或三者以上,故用最高级形式;此处应用副词修饰动词短语looked after。故选D。 29.B 【详解】句意:——凯特在期末考试中取得进步了吗?——她不像以前那么懒了,而且在所有学生中,她做得最认真。 考查形容词的原级和副词的最高级。根据“Did Kate make progress in the final exam?”以及“She…before”可知,如果取得了进步,说明她不如以前懒惰,应用同级比较的否定形式not as/so…as…,意为“不如……那样……”;结合问句中的Did可知,句子时态为一般过去时,be动词应用wasn’t;根据“of all the students she did”可知,空处修饰实义动词did,应用副词carefully。of all the students说明比较范围是三者以上,应用最高级the most carefully。故选B。 30.A 【详解】句意:你确定他练习的次数和其他成员一样多吗?他跳舞比队里其他人都差。 考查原级和“副词比较级+than any other+名词单数”的用法。“times”(次数)是可数名词,可排除B项,much修饰不可数名词;根据“…times as the other members”可知,此处为原级比较,可排除C项和D项,根据第二个空后的“in the team”可知,当比较对象是同一团队时,需排除自己,以避免逻辑错误,第二个空用any other member。故选A。 31.D 【详解】句意:在她班上所有的学生中,蒂娅练习说英语最积极,所以她的英语口语是最好的。 考查副词最高级。the most active最积极的,形容词最高级;more actively更积极地,副词比较级;more active更积极的,形容词比较级;the most actively最积极地,副词最高级。practices“练习”,是动词,需用副词修饰,根据“Among all the students”可知,在所有学生中表示三者及以上范围的比较,需用副词最高级。故选D。 32.C 【详解】句意:春天的茶味道最好。 考查最高级。well好;good好的;best最好;better更好。根据“of all”可知,本题是含有最高级的句子;根据句子结构可知,空格所填词修饰动词tastes,故填副词,所以空格处填副词的最高级形式。故选C。 33.D 【详解】句意:我的物理是所有科目中最差的。 考查副词最高级。badly差地,副词;most badly错误表达;worse更差的,badly的比较级;worst最差,badly的最高级。根据“of all the subjects”可知,此处是指物理是所有学科中最差的,应用最高级,排除A和C。故选D。 34.D 【详解】句意:约翰写得不如蒂姆认真。事实上,他写得是班上最差的。 考查副词的用法以及最高级。第一个空修饰动词write用副词carefully,排除AB;根据“in his class”可知此处在班里最差的,用最高级,排除C。故选D。 35.B 【详解】句意:——你最喜欢哪一个,茶,咖啡还是果汁?——咖啡。 考查最高级。good好的;best最好;better更好;well好地。根据“tea, coffee or juice”可知,三者以上比较要用最高级,故选B。 36.D 【详解】句意:——在音乐俱乐部里,海伦弹吉他弹得最好。——是的!她甚至弹得和她的音乐老师一样好。 考查最高级和副词的用法。根据“In the music club”可知此处指她弹得最好,用最高级,排除A、C;第二个空修饰动词play用副词well。故选D。 37.D 【详解】句意:——乌龟、蜗牛和树懒,哪一个移动得最慢?——哦,很难说。 考查副词最高级。此空修饰动词moves,要用副词,根据“a turtle, a snail or a sloth”可知,三者以上的比较用最高级,slowly的最高级是most slowly,故选D。 38.B 【详解】句意:他在他的班里学习最努力。 考查最高级。harder更努力地,比较级;hardest最努力地,最高级;the most hard错误表达;the harder定冠词+比较级。根据“in his class”可知,在全班范围内比较,使用最高级。故选B。 39.B 【详解】句意:——汤姆,我听说你们班鲍勃跑步最快。是真的吗?——不。事实上,他不如约翰跑得快。 考查副词最高级和原级。fast“快的/快速地”,形容词/副词,比较级是faster,表示“更快的/地”,最高级是fastest,表示”最快的/地”。根据比较的范围“in your class(在你们班)”可知,此处是三者以上相比较,应使用最高级,排除选项C和D。第二空考查短语:not as+副词原级+as,表示“前者不如后者……”,空格处用原级。故选B。 40.D 【详解】句意:谁唱得更美妙,杰瑞还是露西?他们都是流行歌手。 考查副词的比较级。beautiful美妙的,形容词;more beautiful更美妙的,形容词的比较级;beautifully美妙地,副词;more beautifully更美妙地,副词的比较级。此处修饰动词sings,用副词,根据“Jerry or Lucy”可知是两人相比较,故用副词的比较级。故选D。 41.C 【详解】句意:Allen花费更少时间做家庭作业,但做得比Tom更好。 考查非谓语动词和副词比较级。spend time doing sth.为固定搭配,表示“花费时间做某事”;后半句有than表示比较,需用比较级形式better。故选C。 42.C 【详解】句意:——我们很高兴看到我们的城市这些年比以前发展得更快。——你说得对。然而,空气污染变得比以往任何时候都更严重了。 考查比较级。根据两个空后的“than”可知,两个空处均用比较级形式;可排除B项和D项;A项和C项的第一个空处答案相同,则分析第二个空处的所在句的句子结构,第二个空应用形容词,作表语。故选C。 43.C 【详解】句意:这位老妇人越是看着她去世叔叔的照片,心里就越难过。 考查比较级结构。The more越多;sad悲伤;More更多;sadder更悲伤;The sadder越悲伤。根据句子结构可知,此句为“the+比较级…, the+比较级…”结构,表示“越……,越……”。“more”是“much”或“many”的比较级,修饰动词“watched”表示“越多地看”;“the sadder”是“sad”的比较级,前加定冠词“the”表示“越伤心”。该结构固定且完整,必须有两个“the”。故选C。 44.A 【详解】句意:这位年轻的钢琴家演奏这首高难度曲子的技巧和有经验的音乐家一样娴熟——谁也看不出她只是个初学者。 考查as…as的比较结构。根据“no one could tell she was just a beginner.”可知,此处指“演奏得像有经验的音乐家一样熟练”,应该是说“和……一样熟练”,用同级比较结构“as+副词原级+as”。故选A。 45.B 【详解】句意:火车很快就要开了。我们需要尽快赶到车站。 考查副词原级以及词义辨析。quick快的,形容词;quickly快速地,副词;early早的,形容词;earlier更早的,比较级;possibly可能地,副词。根据“The train is leaving soon.”可知,火车很快要开了,因此要尽快赶到车站,用副词quickly修饰动词短语“get to”,as quickly as possible“尽快地”,为固定短语。故选B。 46.B 【详解】句意:我决定和凯特一样努力学习。 考查副词。as…as像……一样,careful认真的,形容词;hard努力地,副词;hardly几乎不,副词;so hard as像……一样认真,用于否定结构。根据“I decided that I would study…Kate.”可知,此处要表达“和……一样努力学习”,要用“as+副词原级+as”,故选B。 47.D 【详解】句意:王爷爷想尽快找到那位好心的出租车司机。 考查时间状语从句。根据“Grandpa Wang wanted to find the kind taxi driver….”可知,此处为as soon as引导的时间状语从句,其结构为as soon as sb. can/could表示“尽可能快地”,只有D项符合题意。故选D。 48.A 【详解】句意:——谁做得和南希一样好?——我认为苏珊和南希做得一样好。 考查副词原级。as well as如……一样好,well是副词原级;as good as如……一样好,good是形容词原级;as better as错误结构;more badly than错误结构。根据空处所在句的句子结构可知,两处都修饰动词did,应用副词well,故选A。 49.A 【详解】句意:——今年,华为对P40 Pro进行了关键性改进。——是的,这就是为什么新手机的运行速度是旧手机的三倍。 考查速度与倍数的表达。常用的有关“速度与倍数”的表达有两种:倍数+as+副词原级+as;倍数+比较级+than。结合选项,three times as fast as“是三倍快”符合语境。故选A。 50.A 【详解】句意:——迈克可以跑得和山姆一样快。——是的,但是汤姆跑得更快。 考查副词原级和比较级。根据“as…as”可知第一空用原级,填副词原级修饰动词“run”,排除选项B和C;根据“faster”可知第二空应填修饰词,修饰“faster”,结合选项应填even“更加”。故选A。 51.C 【详解】句意:Lily看起来很生气,Jim正在生气地看着她。发生了什么? 考查形容词和副词的用法辨析。angry生气的,是形容词;angrily生气地,是副词;第一空作为系动词look的表语,用形容词;第二空修饰动词短语look at her,用副词,故选C。 52.B 【详解】句意:当她问候他人时,她的声音听起来总是友好的。 考查形容词的用法。loudly大声地;friendly友好的;softly轻柔地;quickly快速地。“sound”是系动词,后面必须接形容词作表语,friendly是形容词,且符合“问候别人时声音友好”的语境。故选B。 53.C 【详解】句意:他独自待在家里,并且他感到孤独。 考查词义辨析和用法。alone独自地;lonely孤独的。第一个空修饰动词“stays”,需用副词“alone”;第二个空作表语,需用形容词“lonely”表示“孤独的”情感。故选C。 54.A 【详解】句意:这花闻起来很香,我非常喜欢它。 考查词汇辨析。nice好的;nicely好好地;bad坏的;badly糟糕地。结合下文“and I like it very much.”可推测出花的味道好,“smells”是系动词,后面跟形容词“nice”,意为“美好的,香的”。故选A。 55.B 【详解】句意:在晴朗的天气里在海滩上玩很令人兴奋。 考查形容词的用法。sun太阳,名词;sunny晴朗的,形容词;suny拼写错误;cloud云,名词。此处应用形容词修饰名词“weather”,应用sunny。故选B。 56.A 【详解】句意:——你的新朋友长什么样?——她有直发和大眼睛。 考查词形容词辨析。straight直的;tall高的;same相同的;small小的。根据“What does your new friend look like?”可知,空处应是对外貌的描述,直发“straight hair”符合语境。故选A。 57.D 【详解】句意:图书馆每天都开放,它在上午九点开门。 考查形容词和动词的用法。open作形容词时,意为“开放的”,作动词时,意为“打开,开门”。根据“every day”可知,第一处表示常态,所以用形容词open作表语;第二处表示动作,所以用动词open,且主语it是第三人称单数,所以动词用三单形式opens。故选D。 58.A 【详解】句意:西蒙是一个对弹吉他感兴趣的13岁男孩。 考查复合形容词。13-year-old十三岁的,复合形容词,作定语修饰名词;13-years-old错误表达;13 year old错误表达;13 years old十三岁,通常作表语。根据“a…boy”可知,此处需要一个复合形容词作定语修饰名词boy,所以用13-year-old。故选A。 59.A 【详解】句意:汤姆看起来非常生气,愤怒地看着其他学生。 考查形容词和副词的用法。angry生气,形容词;angrily生气地,副词;well健康的,形容词。第一空,look是系动词,后接形容词作表语;第二空,looked at是动词短语,需用副词修饰,这里表示愤怒地看着其他学生。故选A。 60.C 【详解】句意:——广州春天的天气怎么样?——温暖且多雨。 考查疑问词和形容词用法。“What is the weather like?”是询问天气的固定表达;答语中“warm and...”需用形容词rainy描述天气。故选C。 61.C 【详解】句意:这个蛋糕尝起来很棒。你能教我怎么制作吗? 考查形容词的用法。greatest最棒的;greater更棒的;great很棒的;greatly极大地。根据“The cake tastes”可知,是指蛋糕尝起来很好,用形容词作表语,且无比较语境,用原级。故选C。 62.A 【详解】句意:我的妹妹是一个细心的女孩。她总是认真地完成一切事情。 考查形容词和副词的用法。第一空修饰名词“girl”,需用形容词“careful”;第二空修饰动词“finishes”,需用副词“carefully”。故选A。 63.B 【详解】句意:——你看起来如此高兴。有什么好消息?——我英语考试得了A。 考查系动词后接形容词的用法。happily高兴地;happy高兴的;happiness幸福;unhappy不高兴的。look为系动词,后应接形容词作表语,且根据答语“得了A”可知是高兴的。故选B。 64.B 【详解】句意:孩子们对这场令人兴奋的足球比赛感到如此兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。excited感到兴奋的,修饰人;exciting令人兴奋的,修饰物。根据“The children are so...about the...football match.”可知,第一空,句子主语是“children”,此处是形容词修饰人,使用“excited”;第二空,此处是形容词修饰名词“football match”,是形容词修饰物,使用“exciting”。故选B。 65.C 【详解】句意:听好音乐是令人放松的。 考查形容词。relaxed放松的(形容人);relaxes 使放松(动词第三人称单数);relaxing令人放松的(形容事物);relax放松(动词原形)。主语“Listening to nice music”表示活动,需用-ing形容词描述其特性,形容词作表语。故选C。 66.D 【详解】句意:——从这里到火车站有多远?——只有五分钟的步行路程。 考查疑问词辨析和复合形容词。how long多久;how far多远。根据答语“It’s only a...walk”可知此处询问距离;而由“a...walk”可知walk为名词,此处应用复合形容词或名词所有格作定语,复合形容词的结构为“数字+连字符+单数名词”,而根据“5”可知此处应用名词复数的所有格形式,故选D。 67.A 【详解】句意:这家时尚餐厅的食物不如以前好了。 考查形容词的原级和形容词的用法。good好的,形容词;well好,副词;better更好,比较级;best最好,最高级。not as...as中间加原级,此处作be动词的表语用形容词。故选A。 68.A 【详解】句意:动物园里的熊猫看起来很可爱。每天都有很多人来看他们。 考查形容词辨析。lovely可爱的,形容词;happily高兴地,副词;healthily健康地,副词;strongly强烈地,副词。look是系动词,后接形容词作表语,故选A。 69.B 【详解】句意:王伟在网上快乐地分享乐趣。 考查副词的用法。happy快乐的,形容词;happily快乐地,副词;happiness快乐,名词;unhappy不开心的,形容词。根据句子结构可知,空格处修饰动词“shares”,需用副词形式。故选B。 70.C 【详解】句意:莉莉唱得好。 考查副词的用法。good好的,形容词;better更好,比较级;well好地,副词;best最好,最高级。此处应用副词修饰动词sings,且无比较对象,应用well。故选C。 71.B 【详解】句意:听到这个笑话后,每个人都高兴地笑了。 考查副词修饰动词。happy高兴的;happily高兴地;happiness幸福;happier更高兴的。laughed是动词,需用副词修饰。故选B。 72.D 【详解】句意:大卫喜欢阅读,而且他也喜欢唱歌。 考查副词“也”的用法。either也(用于否定句);too也(通常放于句末);as well也(通常放句末);also也(通常放句中)。本句为肯定句,且空格位于实义动词“likes”之前,需用also表示“也”,其他选项位置或用法不符。故选D。 73.B 【详解】句意:这种毛衣看起来很漂亮,卖得很好。 考查形容词和副词用法。beautifully美丽地;well好;beautiful漂亮的;good好的。系动词“looks”后接形容词作表语,可排除AC;实义动词“sell”需用副词修饰。故选B。 74.C 【详解】句意:放学后,我经常和我的朋友开心地踢足球。 考查形容词副词辨析。happy高兴的,形容词;happier更高兴的,形容词比较级;happily高兴地,副词;more happily更高兴地,副词比较级。根据“After school, I often play football with my...”可知空处不存在比较,排除B、D选项。play football踢足球,为动词短语,应用副词修饰。故选C。 75.D 【详解】句意:——我担心这个新的学习方法对我没用。——幸运的是,这个方法最近对我的考试成绩产生了很大影响。     考查副词辨析和介词搭配。Lucky幸运的,是形容词;Luckily幸运地,是副词。此处需用副词修饰整个句子,故排除A、C;have an effect on表示“对……有影响”,排除B。故选D。 76.D 【详解】句意:他的祖父母独自住在乡下,但他们并不感到孤独。 考查副词和形容词辨析。lonely孤独的(形容词);alone独自(副词)。根据“His grandparents live...in the countryside”可知,第一空应用副词alone修饰动词live;第二空前的feel是系动词,其后常接形容词作表语,所以第二空应选形容词lonely。故选D。 77.B 【详解】句意:我从没听过有人会兴奋地谈论自己听了关于植物和花园的讲座。当我们与某样东西进行精神上的联结时,奇妙的事情就会发生。 考查词汇辨析。mental精神的;mentally精神上;physical身体的;physically身体上。根据“connect...with something”表示“以某种方式与某事物产生联系”,修饰动词connect要用副词形式。结合“being lectured about plants and gardens”可知,此处指兴奋谈论关于植物和花园的讲座,强调“精神层面的联系”。故选B。 78.C 【详解】句意:我们应该与朋友坦诚相待。 考查副词修饰动词。honesty诚实,名词;honest诚实的,形容词;honestly诚实地,副词;dishonestly不诚实地。根据“We should speak...with our friends.”可知,我们应该与朋友坦诚相待。此处用副词honestly修饰动词speak。故选C。 79.B 【详解】句意:风刮得很大。我们最好待在家里。 考查形容词和副词辨析。strong强壮的,形容词;strongly强烈地,副词;heavy重的,形容词;heavily沉重地,副词。此处修饰动词 blowing,应用副词,排除选项A和C。根据“The wind is blowing”可知,此处形容风刮得大,常用 strongly,heavily常用来形容雨下得大,故选B。 80.C 【详解】句意:——你能足够好地完成这项工作吗?——当然。 考查副词及enough的用法。句中需要修饰动词“finish”,因此应使用副词“well”而不是形容词“good”。“enough”通常放在被修饰的形容词或副词之后。故选C。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题06 语法专练之形容词和副词-【赢在中考】2026年中考英语语法专练+题型解题技巧(广东省卷专用)
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专题06 语法专练之形容词和副词-【赢在中考】2026年中考英语语法专练+题型解题技巧(广东省卷专用)
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专题06 语法专练之形容词和副词-【赢在中考】2026年中考英语语法专练+题型解题技巧(广东省卷专用)
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