Unit 1 Helping those in need 单元重点词句练习 2025-2026学年沪教版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 Helping those in need 单元重点词句练习 学校:_________姓名：________班级：________考号：_________ 一、词性变换 1．help (形容词，有帮助的)___________ 2．help (形容词，无助的)___________ 3．kind (副词)___________ 4．donate (名词，捐赠物)___________ 5．volunteer (形容词，志愿的)___________ 6．home (形容词，无家可归的)___________ 7．care (形容词，体贴的)___________ 8．care (副词，仔细地)___________ 9．kind (名词，善良)___________ 10．warm (名词，温暖)___________ 11．inspire (形容词，修饰物)___________ 12．inspire (形容词，修饰人)___________ 13．give (现在分词)___________ 14．receive (现在分词)___________ 15．share (现在分词)___________ 16．visit (现在分词)___________ 17．look (现在分词，照顾)___________ 18．support (名词，支持者)___________ 19．important (名词)___________ 20．necessary (名词)___________ 21．poor (名词，贫穷)___________ 22．lonely (反义词)___________ 23．friend (形容词)___________ 24．friend (名词，友谊)___________ 25．generous (副词)___________ 26．kind (反义词)___________ 27．happy (副词)___________ 28．sad (副词)___________ 29．angry (副词)___________ 30．grateful (副词)___________ 31．thank (形容词，感激的)___________ 32．hope (形容词，充满希望的)___________ 33．hope (形容词，无望的)___________ 34．encourage (名词)___________ 35．courage (形容词)___________ 36．organize (名词，组织)___________ 37．active (反义词)___________ 38．act (名词，行动)___________ 39．need (形容词，贫困的)___________ 40．give (过去式)___________ 41．receive (过去式)___________ 42．share (过去式)___________ 43．visit (过去式)___________ 44．help (三单形式)___________ 45．donate (三单形式)___________ 46．volunteer (三单形式)___________ 47．care (三单形式)___________ 48．support (三单形式)___________ 49．charity (复数)___________ 50．activity (复数)___________ 51．cloth (复数，衣物)___________ 52．book (复数)___________ 53．child (复数)___________ 54．man (复数)___________ 55．woman (复数)___________ 56．person (复数)___________ 57．differ (形容词)___________ 58．able (反义词)___________ 59．confident (名词)___________ 60．patient (名词)___________ 二、重点单词 1．___________ v. 帮助；协助 2．___________ v. 捐赠；赠送 3．___________ n. 志愿者；v. 自愿做 4．___________ adj. 无家可归的 5．___________ n. 慈善；慈善机构 6．___________ n. 善良；好意 7．___________ n. 社区；社群 8．___________ n. 食物；食品 9．___________ n. 衣服；衣物 10．___________ n. 书；书本 11．___________ v. 看望；拜访 12．___________ v. 照顾；照料 13．___________ v. 支持；拥护 14．___________ v. 筹集；募集 15．___________ n. 资金；钱 16．___________ v. 需要；n. 需要 17．___________ adj. 贫穷的；可怜的 18．___________ adj. 孤独的；寂寞的 19．___________ adj. 友好的；亲切的 20．___________ adj. 慷慨的；大方的 21．___________ n. 组织；机构 22．___________ n. 活动；行动 23．___________ adj. 自愿的；义务的 24．___________ adj. 感激的；感谢的 25．___________ v. 微笑；n. 微笑 26．___________ n. 温暖；暖和 27．___________ v. 鼓励；激励 28．___________ n. 勇气；胆量 29．___________ n. 希望；v. 希望 30．___________ n. 信心；信任 31．___________ v. 分享；分担 32．___________ v. 给予；赠送 33．___________ v. 接受；收到 34．___________ n. 爱；v. 爱 35．___________ adj. 有耐心的；耐心的 36．___________ v. 理解；明白 37．___________ v. 尊重；尊敬 38．___________ n. 责任；义务 39．___________ v. 合作；协作 40．___________ n. 团队；组 41．___________ v. 贡献；捐献 42．___________ n. 重要性；重要 43．___________ adj. 必要的；必需的 44．___________ adj. 困难的；艰难的 45．___________ adj. 简单的；容易的 46．___________ adj. 积极的；主动的 47．___________ adj. 消极的；被动的 48．___________ n. 感激；感谢 49．___________ adj. 快乐的；高兴的 50．___________ v. 安慰；抚慰 三、单词拼写 1．We should ___________ (help) those people in need. 2．She often ___________ (donate) old clothes to the charity organization. 3．Many ___________ (volunteer) come to the community center every weekend. 4．The ___________ (home) people are living in the temporary shelter now. 5．This ___________ (charity) provides food for poor children. 6．Her ___________ (kind) makes everyone around her feel warm. 7．We are going to clean up the ___________ (community) park this afternoon. 8．Please bring some ___________ (food) to the food bank. 9．My mother gave away her old ___________ (cloth) to the poor. 10．I bought three new ___________ (book) for the village kids. 11．We will ___________ (visit) the old people’s home next Sunday. 12．You need to ___________ (care) for your little sister when mom is out. 13．All the students ___________ (support) the school’s charity activity. 14．We plan to ___________ (raise) money for the sick boy. 15．We need more ___________ (money) to build the new library. 16．The poor family ___________ (need) our help right now. 17．Don’t look down on the ___________ (poor) people. 18．The ___________ (lonely) old man hopes someone can talk to him. 19．Be ___________ (friend) to everyone you meet. 20．He is a ___________ (generous) man who always helps others. 21．This ___________ (organize) helps thousands of homeless people every year. 22．We will take part in a volunteer ___________ (activity) this summer. 23．She does ___________ (volunteer) work in her free time. 24．The old woman is very ___________ (grateful) for our help. 25．The little girl gave me a big ___________ (smile) when I gave her a candy. 26．The ___________ (warm) of her words made me feel better. 27．Teachers should ___________ (encourage) students to help others. 28．He showed great ___________ (courage) when he saved the little boy. 29．We have ___________ (hope) that all the homeless people can have a home soon. 30．You should have ___________ (confident) in yourself. 31．Let’s ___________ (share) our toys with the kids in the orphanage. 32．Please ___________ (give) your seat to the old man on the bus. 33．I ___________ (receive) a thank-you letter from the charity yesterday. 34．___________ (love) is the best way to help others. 35．Be ___________ (patience) with the kids, they are still learning. 36．Try to ___________ (understand) others’ feelings when they are in trouble. 37．We should ___________ (respect) everyone, no matter who they are. 38．It’s our ___________ (responsible) to keep our community clean. 39．We need to ___________ (cooperate) to finish this volunteer project. 40．Our ___________ (team) won the first prize in the charity activity. 41．Everyone can ___________ (contribute) to making the world better. 42．The ___________ (important) of helping others can’t be ignored. 43．It’s ___________ (necessary) to teach kids to be kind to others. 44．It’s ___________ (difficult) for him to walk, so we should help him. 45．It’s ___________ (easy) to give a smile to someone in need. 46．We should be ___________ (active) in volunteer activities. 47．Don’t be ___________ (passive) when others need your help. 48．Please accept my ___________ (thank) for your kind help. 49．The kids are very ___________ (happy) to get the new books. 50．Let’s ___________ (comfort) the sad girl and make her feel better. 四、完成句子 1．我们应该帮助那些需要帮助的人。 We should _________ those ________ __________. 2．不要忘记给慈善机构捐赠食物。 Don’t forget to _________ food _________ the charity. 3．很多志愿者周末会来社区中心。 Many _________ come to the _________ center on weekends. 4．我们应该看望敬老院里的老人。 We should _________ the old people in the _________ home. 5．照顾生病的孩子是我们的责任。 It’s our _________ to _________ for the sick child. 6．我们需要为贫困地区的学校筹集资金。 We need to _________ _________ for schools in poor areas. 7．她的善良让每个人都感到温暖。 Her _________ makes everyone feel _________. 8．老师总是鼓励我们帮助他人。 Teachers always _________ us to _________ others. 9．不要对孤独的人冷漠。 Don’t be _________ to the _________ people. 10．分享你的玩具是一件快乐的事。 It’s happy to _________ your _________ with others. 11．为什么我们要帮助那些陌生人？ _________ ________ we help those __________? 12．他对需要帮助的人总是很慷慨。 He is always _________ to people ________ __________. 13．我们不能忽视帮助他人的重要性。 We can’t _________ the _________ of helping others. 14．对我们来说，参加志愿者活动很有必要。 _________ ________ for us to __________ in volunteer activities. 15．不要忘记感谢那些帮助过你的人。 Don’t forget to _________ those who have _________ you. 16．他总是给无家可归的人提供食物。 He always _________ food _________ homeless people. 17．记住，小小的善意能带来很大的改变。 _________ that small _________ can make a big difference. 18．这是我们社区的志愿者活动之一。 This is _________ ________ the volunteer __________ in our community. 19．我们可以和社区里的老人聊天来安慰他们。 We can _________ with the old people in the community to _________ them. 20．不要把旧衣服扔掉，我们可以捐赠它们。 Don’t _________ away old clothes, we can _________ them. 21．她花了很多时间在慈善工作上。 She _________ a lot of time _________ charity work. 22．我们的帮助能给那些人带来希望。 Our help can _________ _________ to those people. 23．你必须学会分享你的东西。 You _________ _________ learn to share your things. 24．给别人一个微笑是简单又温暖的事。 _________ a smile to others is simple and _________. 25．帮助他人能让我们的生活更有意义。 _________ others can make our lives more _________. 参考答案 一、词性变换 1．helpful 2．helpless 3．kindly 4．donation 5．voluntary 6．homeless 7．caring 8．carefully 9．kindness 10．warmth 11．inspiring 12．inspired 13．giving 14．receiving 15．sharing 16．visiting 17．looking 18．supporter 19．importance 20．necessity 21．poverty 22．sociable 23．friendly 24．friendship 25．generously 26．unkind 27．happily 28．sadly 29．angrily 30．gratefully 31．thankful 32．hopeful 33．hopeless 34．encouragement 35．courageous 36．organization 37．inactive 38．action 39．needy 40．gave 41．received 42．shared 43．visited 44．helps 45．donates 46．volunteers 47．cares 48．supports 49．charities 50．activities 51．clothes 52．books 53．children 54．men 55．women 56．people 57．different 58．unable 59．confidence 60．patience 二、重点单词 1．help 2．donate 3．volunteer 4．homeless 5．charity 6．kindness 7．community 8．food 9．clothes 10．book 11．visit 12．care 13．support 14．raise 15．money 16．need 17．poor 18．lonely 19．friendly 20．generous 21．organization 22．activity 23．voluntary 24．grateful 25．smile 26．warmth 27．encourage 28．courage 29．hope 30．confidence 31．share 32．give 33．receive 34．love 35．patient 36．understand 37．respect 38．responsibility 39．cooperate 40．team 41．contribute 42．importance 43．necessary 44．difficult 45．easy 46．active 47．passive 48．thanks 49．happy 50．comfort 三、单词拼写 1．help 2．donates 3．volunteers 4．homeless 5．charity 6．kindness 7．community 8．food 9．clothes 10．books 11．visit 12．care 13．support 14．raise 15．money 16．needs 17．poor 18．lonely 19．friendly 20．generous 21．organization 22．activity 23．voluntary 24．grateful 25．smile 26．warmth 27．encourage 28．courage 29．hope 30．confidence 31．share 32．give 33．received 34．Love 35．patient 36．understand 37．respect 38．responsibility 39．cooperate 40．team 41．contribute 42．importance 43．necessary 44．difficult 45．easy 46．active 47．passive 48．thanks 49．happy 50．Comfort 四、完成句子 1．help; in need 2．donate; to 3．volunteers; community 4．visit; nursing 5．responsibility; care 6．raise money 7．kindness; warm 8．encourage; help 9．cold; lonely 10．share; toys 11．Why do; strangers 12．generous; in need 13．ignore; importance 14．It’s necessary; join 15．thank; helped 16．provides; for 17．Remember; kindnesses 18．one of; activities 19．talk; comfort 20．throw; donate 21．spends; on 22．bring hope 23．have to 24．Giving; warm 25．Helping; meaningful 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $