Unit 1 Animal friends 阅读理解15篇-2025-2026学年初中英语七年级下册单元题型满分训练(人教版 全国通用)

2025-2026学年初中英语七年级下册单元题型满分训练 Unit 1 Animal friends 阅读理解15篇 Passage 1 (2025-2026学年 江苏苏州吴中区 七年级下册Unit 1 月考题)My name is Lucy. I have a lovely animal friend. It is a cat. Its name is Mimi. Mimi has white fur, two big blue eyes and a long tail. It is very small and cute. It likes eating fish and drinking milk. Every morning, I give it a bowl of milk. After school, it always runs to me and plays with me. Mimi is very quiet. It never barks. When I am sad, it sits beside me and looks at me. I love Mimi very much. It is my best friend. 1. What is Lucy’s animal friend? A. A dog B. A cat C. A bird D. A rabbit 2. What does Mimi look like? A. It has black fur and big eyes. B. It has white fur and small eyes. C. It has white fur and big blue eyes. D. It has brown fur and a short tail. 3. What does Mimi like eating? A. Fish B. Rice C. Vegetables D. Bread 4. When does Lucy give Mimi milk? A. In the afternoon B. In the evening C. Every morning D. Every evening 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mimi is big and ugly. B. Mimi likes barking. C. Mimi is Lucy’s best friend. D. Mimi never plays with Lucy. 答案：1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C 解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据短文第二、三句“I have a lovely animal friend. It is a cat.”可知，Lucy的动物朋友是一只猫，故选B。(关联单元考点：介绍动物朋友的种类) 2. 细节理解题。根据短文第五句“Mimi has white fur, two big blue eyes and a long tail.”可知，Mimi有白色的毛和大大的蓝眼睛，故选C。(关联单元考点：描述动物的外貌特征) 3. 细节理解题。根据短文第七句“It likes eating fish and drinking milk.”可知，Mimi喜欢吃鱼，故选A。(关联单元考点：描述动物的食性) 4. 细节理解题。根据短文第八句“Every morning, I give it a bowl of milk.”可知，Lucy每天早上给Mimi牛奶，故选C。(关联单元考点：描述与动物朋友的日常互动) 5. 推理判断题。A选项“Mimi又大又丑”，与短文第六句“It is very small and cute.”不符；B选项“Mimi喜欢叫”，与短文第十句“It never barks.”不符；C选项“Mimi是Lucy最好的朋友”，与短文最后一句“It is my best friend.”相符；D选项“Mimi从不和Lucy玩”，与短文第九句“After school, it always runs to me and plays with me.”不符，故选C。 Passage 2 (2024-2025学年 浙江杭州西湖区 七年级下册Unit 1 月考题)There are many cute animals in the world. My favorite animal is the panda. Pandas are from China. They have black and white fur, round faces and big black eyes. They are very fat and look very cute. Pandas like eating bamboo very much. They eat about 12 to 38 kilograms of bamboo every day. Most pandas live in Sichuan, China. Pandas are very lazy. They sleep for about 10 hours a day. Now, pandas are in danger. We should protect them and love them. 1. Where are pandas from? A. America B. China C. England D. Japan 2. What color is a panda’s fur? A. Black B. White C. Black and white D. Brown 3. What do pandas like eating best? A. Meat B. Bamboo C. Fish D. Rice 4. How long do pandas sleep every day? A. About 8 hours B. About 10 hours C. About 12 hours D. About 15 hours 5. What can we do for pandas? A. Kill them B. Protect them C. Eat them D. Ignore them 答案：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据短文第三句“Pandas are from China.”可知，熊猫来自中国，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物的产地) 2. 细节理解题。根据短文第四句“They have black and white fur, round faces and big black eyes.”可知，熊猫的毛是黑白相间的，故选C。(关联单元考点：动物的外貌特征) 3. 细节理解题。根据短文第六句“Pandas like eating bamboo very much.”可知，熊猫最喜欢吃竹子，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物的食性) 4. 细节理解题。根据短文第八句“They sleep for about 10 hours a day.”可知，熊猫每天睡大约10小时，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物的生活习性) 5. 细节理解题。根据短文最后一句“We should protect them and love them.”可知，我们应该保护熊猫，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物保护，培养爱护动物的意识) Passage 3 (2025-2026学年 广东广州天河区 七年级下册Unit 1 月考题)Tom has a pet dog. Its name is Lucky. Lucky is a golden retriever. It has long golden fur and big brown eyes. It is very strong and can run very fast. Lucky likes playing fetch. Every afternoon, Tom takes Lucky to the park. They play fetch together. Lucky is very smart. It can understand Tom’s words. When Tom says “sit”, Lucky sits down. When Tom says “run”, Lucky runs quickly. Lucky is very friendly. It never bites people. It is Tom’s good helper and good friend. 1. What kind of dog is Lucky? A. A poodle B. A golden retriever C. A husky D. A Chihuahua 2. What does Lucky look like? A. It has short golden fur and small eyes. B. It has long golden fur and big brown eyes. C. It has long black fur and big eyes. D. It has short brown fur and small eyes. 3. What does Lucky like doing? A. Playing fetch B. Eating fish C. Sleeping D. Barking 4. When does Tom take Lucky to the park? A. Every morning B. Every noon C. Every afternoon D. Every evening 5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Lucky is smart. B. Lucky can understand Tom’s words. C. Lucky bites people. D. Lucky is Tom’s friend. 答案：1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据短文第二句“Lucky is a golden retriever.”可知，Lucky是一只金毛寻回犬，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物的种类) 2. 细节理解题。根据短文第三句“It has long golden fur and big brown eyes.”可知，Lucky有长长的金色毛发和大大的棕色眼睛，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物的外貌描述) 3. 细节理解题。根据短文第五句“Lucky likes playing fetch.”可知，Lucky喜欢玩接球游戏，故选A。(关联单元考点：动物的爱好/习性) 4. 细节理解题。根据短文第六句“Every afternoon, Tom takes Lucky to the park.”可知，Tom每天下午带Lucky去公园，故选C。(关联单元考点：人与动物的日常互动) 5. 推理判断题。A选项“Lucky很聪明”，与短文第七句“Lucky is very smart.”相符；B选项“Lucky能听懂Tom的话”，与短文第八句“It can understand Tom’s words.”相符；C选项“Lucky咬人”，与短文第十句“It never bites people.”不符；D选项“Lucky是Tom的朋友”，与短文最后一句“It is Tom’s good helper and good friend.”相符，故选C。 Passage 4 (2024-2025学年 山东济南历下区 七年级下册Unit 1 月考题)Animals are our good friends. They can bring us happiness. Let’s talk about some animal friends. Betty has a rabbit. Its name is Snowy. Snowy has white fur, long ears and a short tail. It likes eating carrots and vegetables. It can jump very high. Tony has a parrot. Its name is Polly. Polly has colorful feathers and a long beak. It can speak some simple words, like “hello” and “goodbye”. It likes eating fruit, especially apples. Linda has a goldfish. Its name is Bubbles. Bubbles has orange scales and a big tail. It swims fast in the water. It likes eating fish food. All these animals are very cute. We should love them. 1. What does Betty’s rabbit look like? A. It has black fur and long ears. B. It has white fur and short ears. C. It has white fur and long ears. D. It has brown fur and a long tail. 2. What does Snowy like eating? A. Carrots and vegetables B. Fruit C. Fish food D. Meat 3. What can Polly do? A. Jump high B. Speak simple words C. Swim fast D. Run fast 4. What color are Bubbles’ scales? A. White B. Black C. Orange D. Brown 5. How many animal friends are mentioned in the passage? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 答案：1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据短文第四、五句“Betty has a rabbit. Its name is Snowy. Snowy has white fur, long ears and a short tail.”可知，Betty的兔子有白色的毛和长长的耳朵，故选C。(关联单元考点：动物外貌描述) 2. 细节理解题。根据短文第六句“It likes eating carrots and vegetables.”可知，Snowy喜欢吃胡萝卜和蔬菜，故选A。(关联单元考点：动物食性) 3. 细节理解题。根据短文第九、十句“Tony has a parrot. Its name is Polly... It can speak some simple words, like ‘hello’ and ‘goodbye’.”可知，Polly会说简单的话，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物的能力) 4. 细节理解题。根据短文第十二、十三句“Linda has a goldfish. Its name is Bubbles. Bubbles has orange scales and a big tail.”可知，Bubbles的鳞片是橙色的，故选C。(关联单元考点：动物外貌细节) 5. 细节理解题。短文中共提到了三种动物朋友：Betty的兔子Snowy、Tony的鹦鹉Polly、Linda的金鱼Bubbles，故选B。(关联单元考点：梳理短文信息，统计动物种类) Passage 5 (2025-2026学年 湖北武汉武昌区 七年级下册Unit 1 月考题)I am Jim. I live on a farm. There are many animals on my farm. They are my animal friends. We have a big cow. Its name is Daisy. Daisy is black and white. It likes eating grass. It gives us fresh milk every day. We also have two chickens. Their names are Lulu and Momo. They are brown. They lay eggs every morning. We have a dog too. Its name is Jack. Jack is black. It is very brave. It helps us look after the farm. It never lets strangers come in. I love all these animals. They make my life happy. 1. Where does Jim live? A. In a city B. On a farm C. In a village D. In a town 2. What color is Daisy? A. Black and white B. Brown C. Black D. White 3. What does Daisy give Jim’s family every day? A. Eggs B. Grass C. Fresh milk D. Fruit 4. How many chickens does Jim have? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 5. What does Jack do? A. It gives milk. B. It lays eggs. C. It looks after the farm. D. It eats grass. 答案：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据短文第一、二句“I am Jim. I live on a farm.”可知，Jim住在农场里，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物的生活环境) 2. 细节理解题。根据短文第五、六句“We have a big cow. Its name is Daisy. Daisy is black and white.”可知，Daisy是黑白相间的，故选A。(关联单元考点：动物外貌描述) 3. 细节理解题。根据短文第八句“It gives us fresh milk every day.”可知，Daisy每天给Jim一家提供新鲜的牛奶，故选C。(关联单元考点：动物的作用) 4. 细节理解题。根据短文第九句“We also have two chickens.”可知，Jim有两只鸡，故选B。(关联单元考点：数量统计) 5. 细节理解题。根据短文第十二、十三句“We have a dog too. Its name is Jack... It helps us look after the farm.”可知，Jack帮助照看农场，故选C。(关联单元考点：动物的作用) Passage 6 (2024-2025学年 四川成都锦江区 七年级下册Unit 1 月考题)Do you like animals? My favorite animal is the elephant. Elephants are very big. They have grey skin, big ears and a long trunk. Their trunks are very useful. They can use trunks to pick up food, drink water and greet other elephants. Elephants like eating grass, leaves and fruit. They live in groups. Most elephants live in Africa and Asia. Elephants are very smart. They can remember things for a long time. They are also very friendly to people. But now, some elephants are in danger. People cut down trees, so elephants lose their homes. We should protect elephants. 1. What does an elephant look like? A. It is small and has grey skin. B. It is big and has grey skin. C. It is big and has white skin. D. It is small and has brown skin. 2. What is an elephant’s trunk used for? A. Picking up food and drinking water. B. Biting people. C. Sleeping. D. Running fast. 3. What do elephants like eating? A. Meat and fish B. Grass, leaves and fruit C. Carrots and vegetables D. Bamboo 4. Where do most elephants live? A. America and Europe B. Africa and Asia C. China and Japan D. England and France 5. Why are some elephants in danger? A. Because they have no food. B. Because people kill them. C. Because people cut down trees and they lose their homes. D. Because they are ill. 答案：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据短文第三、四句“Elephants are very big. They have grey skin, big ears and a long trunk.”可知，大象很大，有灰色的皮肤，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物外貌描述) 2. 细节理解题。根据短文第六句“They can use trunks to pick up food, drink water and greet other elephants.”可知，大象的鼻子可以用来捡食物、喝水，故选A。(关联单元考点：动物身体部位的作用) 3. 细节理解题。根据短文第七句“Elephants like eating grass, leaves and fruit.”可知，大象喜欢吃草、树叶和水果，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物食性) 4. 细节理解题。根据短文第九句“Most elephants live in Africa and Asia.”可知，大多数大象生活在非洲和亚洲，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物的产地/生活环境) 5. 细节理解题。根据短文倒数第二句“People cut down trees, so elephants lose their homes.”可知，一些大象处于危险中是因为人们砍伐树木，它们失去了家园，故选C。(关联单元考点：动物保护的原因) Passage 7 (2025-2026学年 河南郑州金水区 七年级下册Unit 1 月考题)My animal friend is a hamster. Its name is Nini. Nini is very small. It has brown fur, small black eyes and a short tail. It lives in a small cage. The cage has a small house and a wheel. Nini likes running on the wheel every evening. It likes eating seeds and nuts. It is very quiet. It never makes noise. When I come home from school, Nini always looks at me through the cage. I often feed it and clean its cage. I love Nini very much. It is a lovely friend. 1. What is the writer’s animal friend? A. A hamster B. A dog C. A cat D. A rabbit 2. What does Nini look like? A. It is big and has brown fur. B. It is small and has brown fur. C. It is small and has white fur. D. It is big and has black fur. 3. Where does Nini live? A. In a big house B. In a small cage C. In the park D. In the garden 4. What does Nini like doing every evening? A. Eating seeds B. Cleaning the cage C. Running on the wheel D. Sleeping 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Nini is very noisy. B. Nini likes eating fruit. C. The writer often feeds Nini. D. Nini has a long tail. 答案：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据短文第一句“My animal friend is a hamster.”可知，作者的动物朋友是一只仓鼠，故选A。(关联单元考点：动物种类) 2. 细节理解题。根据短文第二、三句“Nini is very small. It has brown fur, small black eyes and a short tail.”可知，Nini很小，有棕色的毛，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物外貌描述) 3. 细节理解题。根据短文第四句“It lives in a small cage.”可知，Nini住在一个小笼子里，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物的生活环境) 4. 细节理解题。根据短文第六句“Nini likes running on the wheel every evening.”可知，Nini每天晚上喜欢在轮子上跑，故选C。(关联单元考点：动物的习性) 5. 推理判断题。A选项“Nini很吵”，与短文第八句“It never makes noise.”不符；B选项“Nini喜欢吃水果”，与短文第七句“It likes eating seeds and nuts.”不符；C选项“作者经常喂Nini”，与短文第十句“I often feed it and clean its cage.”相符；D选项“Nini有长长的尾巴”，与短文第三句“It has brown fur, small black eyes and a short tail.”不符，故选C。 Passage 8 (2024-2025学年 陕西西安雁塔区 七年级下册Unit 1 月考题)There is a beautiful zoo in our city. There are many kinds of animals in it. Let’s visit some of them. First, we can see tigers. Tigers are very strong. They have orange fur and black stripes. They like eating meat. They are very dangerous, so we can’t get close to them. Next, we can see monkeys. Monkeys are very smart. They have brown fur and long tails. They like eating bananas. They often jump and play in the trees. Then, we can see penguins. Penguins are black and white. They can’t fly, but they can swim very fast. They live in cold places. All these animals are very interesting. We should love and protect them. 1. What can we see in the zoo? A. Tigers, monkeys and penguins. B. Tigers, pandas and elephants. C. Monkeys, penguins and pandas. D. Tigers, elephants and penguins. 2. What do tigers look like? A. They have white fur and black stripes. B. They have orange fur and black stripes. C. They have brown fur and long tails. D. They have black and white fur. 3. Why can’t we get close to tigers? A. Because they are very small. B. Because they are very cute. C. Because they are very dangerous. D. Because they are very shy. 4. What do monkeys like eating? A. Meat B. Bananas C. Grass D. Fish 5. What can penguins do? A. Fly fast B. Swim fast C. Jump high D. Run fast 答案：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据短文第四至十二句“First, we can see tigers... Next, we can see monkeys... Then, we can see penguins.”可知，动物园里有老虎、猴子和企鹅，故选A。(关联单元考点：梳理短文信息，找出提到的动物) 2. 细节理解题。根据短文第五、六句“Tigers are very strong. They have orange fur and black stripes.”可知，老虎有橙色的毛和黑色的条纹，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物外貌描述) 3. 细节理解题。根据短文第八句“They are very dangerous, so we can’t get close to them.”可知，我们不能靠近老虎是因为它们很危险，故选C。(关联单元考点：动物的性格特征) 4. 细节理解题。根据短文第十一句“They like eating bananas.”可知，猴子喜欢吃香蕉，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物食性) 5. 细节理解题。根据短文第十三句“They can’t fly, but they can swim very fast.”可知，企鹅会快速游泳，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物的能力) Passage 9 (2025-2026学年 福建福州鼓楼区 七年级下册Unit 1 月考题)Sara has a special animal friend. It is a parrot named Coco. Coco has beautiful green feathers and a red beak. It is very smart. It can learn many words. Every morning, Sara teaches Coco to speak. Now, Coco can say “good morning”, “I love you” and “goodbye”. Coco likes eating fruit, such as apples, oranges and bananas. It also likes drinking water. When Sara is at school, Coco stays in a cage. When Sara comes home, Coco flies out of the cage and plays with her. Coco is very friendly. It never hurts Sara. Sara loves Coco very much. It is her good companion. 1. What is Sara’s animal friend? A. A parrot B. A dog C. A cat D. A rabbit 2. What color are Coco’s feathers? A. Red B. Green C. Blue D. Brown 3. What can Coco do? A. Swim fast B. Jump high C. Speak many words D. Run fast 4. What does Coco like eating? A. Meat B. Vegetables C. Fruit D. Grass 5. When does Coco play with Sara? A. When Sara is at school. B. When Sara comes home. C. Every morning. D. Every evening. 答案：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据短文第一、二句“Sara has a special animal friend. It is a parrot named Coco.”可知，Sara的动物朋友是一只鹦鹉，故选A。(关联单元考点：动物种类) 2. 细节理解题。根据短文第三句“Coco has beautiful green feathers and a red beak.”可知，Coco的羽毛是绿色的，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物外貌细节) 3. 细节理解题。根据短文第四、五、六句“It is very smart. It can learn many words... Now, Coco can say ‘good morning’, ‘I love you’ and ‘goodbye’.”可知，Coco会说很多话，故选C。(关联单元考点：动物的能力) 4. 细节理解题。根据短文第七句“Coco likes eating fruit, such as apples, oranges and bananas.”可知，Coco喜欢吃水果，故选C。(关联单元考点：动物食性) 5. 细节理解题。根据短文第九句“When Sara comes home, Coco flies out of the cage and plays with her.”可知，当Sara回家时，Coco会和她一起玩，故选B。(关联单元考点：人与动物的互动) Passage 10 (2024-2025学年 浙江宁波鄞州区 七年级下册Unit 1 月考题)Animals are important to us. They are our friends. Let’s talk about my friend’s animal friends. Mike has a dog named Bob. Bob is black and white. It is very strong. It can run very fast. It likes playing with a ball. Amy has a cat named Kitty. Kitty has white fur and big green eyes. It is very cute. It likes sleeping on the sofa. Peter has a goldfish named Goldie. Goldie has golden scales and a long tail. It swims slowly in the water. It likes eating fish food. All these animal friends are very lovely. We should take good care of them. 1. Who has a dog? A. Mike B. Amy C. Peter D. The writer 2. What does Bob look like? A. It is black and white. B. It is brown and white. C. It is black and brown. D. It is white and grey. 3. What does Kitty like doing? A. Playing with a ball B. Sleeping on the sofa C. Swimming D. Running 4. What color are Goldie’s scales? A. Orange B. Red C. Golden D. Black 5. What should we do for animal friends? A. Ignore them B. Hurt them C. Take good care of them D. Kill them 答案：1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据短文第四句“Mike has a dog named Bob.”可知，Mike有一只狗，故选A。(关联单元考点：人与动物的对应关系) 2. 细节理解题。根据短文第五句“Bob is black and white.”可知，Bob是黑白相间的，故选A。(关联单元考点：动物外貌描述) 3. 细节理解题。根据短文第八、九句“Amy has a cat named Kitty... It likes sleeping on the sofa.”可知，Kitty喜欢睡在沙发上，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物的习性) 4. 细节理解题。根据短文第十一句“Goldie has golden scales and a long tail.”可知，Goldie的鳞片是金色的，故选C。(关联单元考点：动物外貌细节) 5. 细节理解题。根据短文最后一句“We should take good care of them.”可知，我们应该好好照顾动物朋友，故选C。(关联单元考点：爱护动物的行为) Passage 11 (2025-2026学年 湖南长沙岳麓区 七年级下册Unit 1 月考题)I have a lovely animal friend. It is a rabbit named TuTu. TuTu has white fur, long ears and a short, round tail. Its ears are very long, about 10 centimeters. It has red eyes, like two red rubies. TuTu likes eating carrots and lettuce. It can jump very high and far. Every weekend, I take TuTu to the garden. It runs and jumps in the garden. TuTu is very shy. When strangers come, it hides behind my legs. I love TuTu very much. It brings me a lot of fun. 1. What is the writer’s animal friend? A. A cat B. A rabbit C. A dog D. A parrot 2. What does TuTu’s eyes look like? A. They are black, like two black pearls. B. They are red, like two red rubies. C. They are blue, like two blue stones. D. They are green, like two green leaves. 3. How long are TuTu’s ears? A. About 5 centimeters. B. About 10 centimeters. C. About 15 centimeters. D. About 20 centimeters. 4. What does TuTu like eating? A. Carrots and lettuce B. Apples and oranges C. Fish and milk D. Grass and leaves 5. When strangers come, TuTu will ______. A. run away B. jump high C. hide behind the writer’s legs D. bark 答案：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据短文第一、二句“I have a lovely animal friend. It is a rabbit named TuTu.”可知，作者的动物朋友是一只兔子，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物种类) 2. 细节理解题。根据短文第五句“Its ears are very long, about 10 centimeters. It has red eyes, like two red rubies.”可知，TuTu的眼睛是红色的，像两颗红宝石，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物外貌的比喻描述) 3. 细节理解题。根据短文第五句“Its ears are very long, about 10 centimeters.”可知，TuTu的耳朵大约10厘米长，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物外貌的细节描述) 4. 细节理解题。根据短文第六句“TuTu likes eating carrots and lettuce.”可知，TuTu喜欢吃胡萝卜和生菜，故选A。(关联单元考点：动物食性) 5. 细节理解题。根据短文第九句“When strangers come, it hides behind my legs.”可知，当陌生人来的时候，TuTu会躲在作者的腿后面，故选C。(关联单元考点：动物的性格/反应) Passage 12 (2024-2025学年 安徽合肥庐阳区 七年级下册Unit 1 月考题)A dog is a man’s best friend. I have a dog named Lucky. Lucky is a small dog. It has brown fur and big black eyes. It is very cute. Lucky likes eating dog food and bones. Every morning, I take Lucky for a walk in the park. It likes running in the park. Lucky is very smart. It can do some tricks, like sitting down, standing up and shaking hands. When I am happy, Lucky plays with me. When I am sad, Lucky sits beside me and comforts me. Lucky is my good friend. I love it very much. 1. What is Lucky? A. A cat B. A dog C. A rabbit D. A parrot 2. What does Lucky look like? A. It is big and has brown fur. B. It is small and has brown fur. C. It is small and has white fur. D. It is big and has black fur. 3. What does Lucky like eating? A. Dog food and bones B. Carrots and vegetables C. Fruit and nuts D. Grass and leaves 4. What does the writer do with Lucky every morning? A. Feeds it B. Cleans its cage C. Takes it for a walk D. Plays with it 5. What can Lucky do? A. Speak some words B. Do some tricks C. Swim fast D. Fly high 答案：1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据短文第二句“I have a dog named Lucky.”可知，Lucky是一只狗，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物种类) 2. 细节理解题。根据短文第三、四句“Lucky is a small dog. It has brown fur and big black eyes.”可知，Lucky很小，有棕色的毛，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物外貌描述) 3. 细节理解题。根据短文第六句“Lucky likes eating dog food and bones.”可知，Lucky喜欢吃狗粮和骨头，故选A。(关联单元考点：动物食性) 4. 细节理解题。根据短文第七句“Every morning, I take Lucky for a walk in the park.”可知，作者每天早上带Lucky去公园散步，故选C。(关联单元考点：人与动物的日常互动) 5. 细节理解题。根据短文第九句“It can do some tricks, like sitting down, standing up and shaking hands.”可知，Lucky会做一些小把戏，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物的能力) Passage 13 (2025-2026学年 江苏南京玄武区 七年级下册Unit 1 月考题)Pandas are one of the most popular animals in the world. They are from China. Pandas have black and white fur. Their faces are round, and their eyes are black, like black buttons. Pandas are very fat, so they look very cute. Pandas’ favorite food is bamboo. They eat a lot of bamboo every day. Most pandas live in Sichuan, China. Pandas are very lazy. They sleep for a long time every day. Now, pandas are rare. We should protect them so that we can see these lovely animals forever. 1. Where are pandas from? A. America B. England C. China D. Japan 2. What do pandas’ eyes look like? A. They are black, like black buttons. B. They are red, like red rubies. C. They are blue, like blue sky. D. They are green, like green grass. 3. What is pandas’ favorite food? A. Meat B. Bamboo C. Fruit D. Vegetables 4. Where do most pandas live in China? A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Sichuan D. Guangzhou 5. Why should we protect pandas? A. Because they are very cute. B. Because they are very lazy. C. Because they are rare. D. Because they are strong. 答案：1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据短文第二句“They are from China.”可知，熊猫来自中国，故选C。(关联单元考点：动物的产地) 2. 细节理解题。根据短文第四句“Their faces are round, and their eyes are black, like black buttons.”可知，熊猫的眼睛是黑色的，像黑色的纽扣，故选A。(关联单元考点：动物外貌的比喻描述) 3. 细节理解题。根据短文第六句“Pandas’ favorite food is bamboo.”可知，熊猫最喜欢吃竹子，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物食性) 4. 细节理解题。根据短文第八句“Most pandas live in Sichuan, China.”可知，大多数熊猫在中国的四川生活，故选C。(关联单元考点：动物的生活环境) 5. 细节理解题。根据短文第十、十一句“Now, pandas are rare. We should protect them so that we can see these lovely animals forever.”可知，我们应该保护熊猫是因为它们很稀有，故选C。(关联单元考点：动物保护的原因) Passage 14 (2024-2025学年 山东青岛市南区 七年级下册Unit 1 月考题)My name is Lisa. I have two animal friends. One is a cat named Mimi, and the other is a dog named Lucky. Mimi has white fur and big blue eyes. It is very quiet. It likes sleeping on my bed. It likes eating fish and milk. Lucky has brown fur and big brown eyes. It is very active. It likes running and playing fetch. Every afternoon, I play with Lucky in the yard. Mimi often sits beside us and watches us. Both Mimi and Lucky are very cute. They are my good friends. I love them both. 1. How many animal friends does Lisa have? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 2. What is Mimi like? A. Active B. Quiet C. Brave D. Smart 3. Where does Mimi like sleeping? A. On the sofa B. On Lisa’s bed C. In the cage D. In the yard 4. What does Lucky like doing? A. Sleeping and eating B. Running and playing fetch C. Swimming and jumping D. Speaking and playing 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mimi has brown fur. B. Lucky has blue eyes. C. Lisa plays with Lucky every afternoon. D. Mimi likes running. 答案：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据短文第二句“I have two animal friends.”可知，Lisa有两个动物朋友，故选B。(关联单元考点：数量统计) 2. 细节理解题。根据短文第四句“Mimi has white fur and big blue eyes. It is very quiet.”可知，Mimi很安静，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物的性格特征) 3. 细节理解题。根据短文第五句“It likes sleeping on my bed.”可知，Mimi喜欢睡在Lisa的床上，故选B。 4. 细节理解题。根据短文第八句“It likes running and playing fetch.”可知，Lucky喜欢跑步和玩接球游戏，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物的爱好/习性) 5. 推理判断题。A选项“Mimi有棕色的毛”，与短文第四句“Mimi has white fur and big blue eyes.”不符；B选项“Lucky有蓝色的眼睛”，与短文第七句“Lucky has brown fur and big brown eyes.”不符；C选项“Lisa每天下午和Lucky一起玩”，与短文第九句“Every afternoon, I play with Lucky in the yard.”相符；D选项“Mimi喜欢跑步”，与短文第四句“Mimi has white fur and big blue eyes. It is very quiet.”及第五句“It likes sleeping on my bed.”不符，故选C。 Passage 15 (2025-2026学年 广东深圳福田区 七年级下册Unit 1 月考题)I’m Anna. I have a special animal friend — a guinea pig (豚鼠) named Lucky. Lucky is small and round. It has soft light brown fur, small black eyes and short legs. It doesn’t have a long tail — its tail is very short, almost invisible (看不见的). Lucky lives in a big cage with some hay (干草) and a small bowl. It likes eating fresh vegetables, such as carrots, lettuce and cabbage. It also likes drinking clean water. Lucky is very gentle. It never bites or scratches (抓挠) me. Every evening, after I finish my homework, I sit beside its cage and talk to it. It often looks at me quietly and sometimes makes a soft “squeak (吱吱声)”. I often clean its cage and change its hay. Lucky is my good friend. It makes my daily life more interesting. 1. What kind of animal is Anna’s friend? A. A cat B. A dog C. A guinea pig D. A rabbit 2. What does Lucky look like? A. It is big and has long legs. B. It is small, round and has soft light brown fur. C. It has a long tail and big blue eyes. D. It is black and has short fur. 3. What does Lucky like eating? A. Fresh vegetables B. Fish and milk C. Bamboo D. Dog food 4. When does Anna talk to Lucky? A. Every morning B. Every noon C. Every afternoon D. Every evening after finishing homework 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Lucky has a long tail. B. Lucky often bites Anna. C. Anna often cleans Lucky’s cage. D. Lucky lives in a small cage with no hay. 答案：1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据短文第二句“I have a special animal friend — a guinea pig (豚鼠) named Lucky.”可知，Anna的动物朋友是一只豚鼠，故选C。(关联单元考点：动物种类，拓展单元相关动物词汇) 2. 细节理解题。根据短文第三、四句“Lucky is small and round. It has soft light brown fur, small black eyes and short legs. It doesn’t have a long tail — its tail is very short, almost invisible.”可知，Lucky小巧圆润，有柔软的浅棕色毛发，故选B。(关联单元考点：动物外貌描述，侧重细节特征) 3. 细节理解题。根据短文第七句“It likes eating fresh vegetables, such as carrots, lettuce and cabbage.”可知，Lucky喜欢吃新鲜的蔬菜，故选A。(关联单元考点：动物食性，与前文兔子、仓鼠的食性形成呼应) 4. 细节理解题。根据短文第十句“Every evening, after I finish my homework, I sit beside its cage and talk to it.”可知，Anna每天晚上做完作业后和Lucky说话，故选D。(关联单元考点：人与动物的日常互动，贴合学生生活场景) 5. 推理判断题。A选项“Lucky有长长的尾巴”，与短文第四句“It doesn’t have a long tail — its tail is very short, almost invisible.”不符；B选项“Lucky经常咬Anna”，与短文第九句“It never bites or scratches (抓挠) me.”不符；C选项“Anna经常清理Lucky的笼子”，与短文第十二句“I often clean its cage and change its hay.”相符；D选项“Lucky住在没有干草的小笼子里”，与短文第六句“Lucky lives in a big cage with some hay (干草) and a small bowl.”不符，故选C。(关联单元考点：梳理细节，判断正误，培养细心审题习惯) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $