内容正文:
2025-2026学年初中英语七年级下册单元题型满分训练
Unit 1 Animal friends 完形填空10篇
第一篇
(2024-2025学年 七年级下册Unit 1 第一次月考·河北石家庄)Jane works in Africa. Her job is to (1)_____ animals footprints (脚印) in the wild. After she finds the footprints, she follows them to (2)_____ the animals. She finds them to study their (3)_____ such as what they eat and how they live.
She always walks for a long time to find some animals. Last month, she walked for a few (4)_____ to find a bear and its babies. The big animals she follows quite often is (5)_____ . They live with a group in the forests. They are clever enough to (6)_____ the places with water and food. They are usually kind, but when they are unhappy, they can be (7)_____ . Sometimes they hurt (伤害) people then they are angry.
Her job is dangerous, so she must learn how to keep (8)_____ . She always works with her workmates. They can help one another (9)_____ they meet something dangerous. Because of this, she (10)_____ walks alone.
She tells people it's very important to protect wild animals because they are our friends.
1. A.work out
B.look for
C.turn off
D.pick up
2. A.take
B.carry
C.feed
D.find
3. A.trunks
B.spirits
C.habits
D.meals
4. A.days
B.times
C.groups
D.minutes
5. A.penguins
B.rabbits
C.sharks
D.elephants
6. A.remember
B.forget
C.follow
D.build
7. A.huge
B.interesting
C.dangerous
D.playful
8. A.healthy
B.happy
C.safe
D.warm
9. A.before
B.when
C.because
D.so
10. A.always
B.often
C.never
D.once
答案:1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C
解析:
1. 句意:她的工作是在野外寻找动物的脚印。work out 解决;look for 寻找;turn off 关掉;pick up 捡起。根据后文“After she finds the footprints”(在她找到脚印后),可知前文是“寻找脚印”,look for 符合语境,故选B。
2. 句意:找到脚印后,她跟着脚印去找动物。take 拿;carry 携带;feed 喂养;find 找到。结合后文“She finds them to study...”(她找到它们来研究……),可知跟踪脚印的目的是“找到”动物,故选D。
3. 句意:她找到它们来研究它们的习惯,比如它们吃什么和它们如何生活。trunks 长鼻;spirits 情绪;habits 习惯;meals 饭。根据“such as what they eat and how they live”(比如它们吃什么、如何生活),这些都属于动物的“习惯”,故选C。
4. 句意:上个月,她走了几天去找一只熊和它的孩子。days 天;times 次数;groups 组;minutes 分钟。根据“Last month”(上个月)和常识,寻找野生动物需要较长时间,“几天”更合理,minutes(分钟)时间太短,times(次数)、groups(组)不符合语境,故选A。
5. 句意:她经常跟随的大型动物是大象。penguins 企鹅(生活在寒冷地区,不适合非洲森林);rabbits 兔子(小型动物);sharks 鲨鱼(生活在水中);elephants 大象(大型动物,群居,生活在非洲森林,符合语境),故选D。
6. 句意:它们很聪明,能记住有水和食物的地方。remember 记得;forget 忘记;follow 跟随;build 建造。结合“clever enough”(足够聪明),可知大象能“记住”有资源的地方,故选A。
7. 句意:它们通常是善良的,但当它们不开心的时候,它们可能是危险的。huge 巨大的;interesting 有趣的;dangerous 危险的;playful 爱玩的。根据后文“Sometimes they hurt people”(有时它们会伤人),可知不开心时会变得“危险”,故选C。
8. 句意:她的工作很危险,所以她必须学会如何保证安全。healthy 健康的;happy 快乐的;safe 安全的;warm 温暖的。结合“Her job is dangerous”(她的工作很危险),可知需要“保证安全”,keep safe 是固定搭配,意为“保持安全”,故选C。
9. 句意:当他们遇到危险时,他们可以互相帮助。before 在……之前;when 当……时;because 因为;so 因此。此处是时间状语从句,“遇到危险时互相帮助”,用when引导,故选B。
10. 句意:正因为如此,她从不独自行走。always 总是;often 常常;never 从不;once 曾经。根据“She always works with her workmates”(她总是和同事一起工作),可知她“从不”独自行动,故选C。
第二篇
(2024-2025学年 七年级下册Unit 1 第一次月考·山东济南)Animals are our good friends. There are different (1)_____ of animals in the world. Some animals are cute, some are smart, (2)_____ some are scary.
My favorite animals are pandas. They (3)_____ from China. They are black (4)_____ white. They are very (5)_____ and friendly. Many people like pandas very much.
But now pandas are in great (6)_____ . People (7)_____ down many trees, so they lose their (8)_____ . Some people kill them, too.
We must (9)_____ pandas. We can’t buy things made (10)_____ ivory. Let’s help animals!
1. A. kind
B. kinds
C. a kind
D. kind of
2. A. and
B. but
C. so
D. because
3. A. be
B. am
C. is
D. are
4. A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so
5. A. scary
B. cute
C. lazy
D. dangerous
6. A. dangerous
B. danger
C. safe
D. interesting
7. A. cut
B. save
C. kill
D. get
8. A. home
B. homes
C. tree
D. trees
9. A. save
B. kill
C. cut
D. forget
10. A. of
B. from
C. in
D. by
答案:1.B 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A
解析:
1. 句意:世界上有不同种类的动物。different kinds of 是固定搭配,意为“不同种类的”,kind 是可数名词,此处用复数形式,故选B。注意:kind of 意为“有点”,不符合语境。
2. 句意:有些动物很可爱,有些很聪明,但有些很吓人。and 和(表并列);but 但是(表转折);so 因此(表因果);because 因为(表原因)。前文“可爱、聪明”和后文“吓人”是转折关系,故选B。
3. 句意:它们来自中国。be from 是固定搭配,意为“来自”,主语they(它们)是复数,be动词用are,故选D。
4. 句意:它们是黑白相间的。black and white 是固定表达,意为“黑白相间的”,and 连接两种颜色,故选A。
5. 句意:它们非常可爱且友好。scary 吓人的;cute 可爱的;lazy 懒惰的;dangerous 危险的。结合常识和后文“Many people like pandas very much”(很多人非常喜欢熊猫),可知熊猫是“可爱的”,故选B。
6. 句意:但是现在熊猫处于极大的危险之中。in great danger 是固定搭配,意为“处于极大危险之中”;dangerous 是形容词(危险的),不能与in搭配;safe 安全的,不符合语境,故选B。
7. 句意:人们砍伐了很多树,所以它们失去了家园。cut down 是固定搭配,意为“砍伐”;save 拯救;kill 杀死;get 得到,结合后文“lose their homes”(失去家园),可知是“砍伐树木”,故选A。
8. 句意:人们砍伐了很多树,所以它们失去了家园。home 家园(可数名词);tree 树。结合主语they(熊猫),可知是“它们的家园”,用复数homes;trees(树)不符合语境,故选B。
9. 句意:我们必须拯救熊猫。save 拯救;kill 杀死;cut 砍伐;forget 忘记。结合前文熊猫处于危险中,可知我们要“拯救”熊猫,故选A。
10. 句意:我们不能买象牙做的东西。made of 是固定搭配,意为“由……制成”(能看出原材料);made from 由……制成(看不出原材料);ivory(象牙)是能看出的原材料,故选A。
第三篇
(2024-2025学年 七年级下册Unit 1 月考·河南郑州)Let me tell you about elephants. Elephants are very big and (1)_____ . They are (2)_____ smart. They can walk for a long time and never (3)_____ .
They like eating plants. But elephants are in great (4)_____ now. People kill elephants (5)_____ their ivory. People also (6)_____ down many trees. So elephants (7)_____ their homes.
Elephants are one of Thailand’s (8)_____ . We must (9)_____ them. We mustn’t (10)_____ trees. Let’s protect elephants together!
1. A. tall
B. short
C. small
D. fun
2. A. real
B. really
C. much
D. many
3. A. get lost
B. get up
C. get to
D. get from
4. A. dangerous
B. danger
C. safe
D. healthy
5. A. of
B. for
C. in
D. with
6. A. cut
B. save
C. kill
D. help
7. A. lose
B. losing
C. lost
D. to lose
8. A. symbol
B. symbols
C. animal
D. animals
9. A. save
B. kill
C. help
D. save and help
10. A. cut down
B. cut up
C. cut in
D. cut out
答案:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A
解析:
1. 句意:大象非常大且高大。tall 高大的;short 矮的;small 小的;fun 有趣的。结合常识,大象是高大的动物,故选A。
2. 句意:它们真的很聪明。real 真实的(形容词,修饰名词);really 真地(副词,修饰形容词/动词);much 很多(修饰不可数名词);many 很多(修饰可数名词复数)。此处修饰形容词smart(聪明的),用副词really,故选B。
3. 句意:它们能走很长时间,而且从不迷路。get lost 迷路;get up 起床;get to 到达(后接地点);get from 从……得到。结合常识,大象记忆力好,不会“迷路”,故选A。
4. 句意:但是现在大象处于极大的危险之中。in great danger 固定搭配,意为“处于极大危险之中”;dangerous 形容词,不能与in搭配;safe 安全的,healthy 健康的,均不符合语境,故选B。
5. 句意:人们为了象牙杀死大象。for 为了(表目的);of ……的;in 在……里面;with 用。此处表示“为了象牙而杀死大象”,表目的用for,故选B。
6. 句意:人们也砍伐了很多树。cut down 砍伐;save 拯救;kill 杀死;help 帮助。结合后文“lose their homes”(失去家园),可知是砍伐树木,故选A。
7. 句意:所以大象失去了它们的家园。lose 失去(动词原形);losing 现在分词;lost 过去式/形容词;to lose 不定式。主语elephants是复数,句子是一般现在时,谓语动词用原形lose,故选A。
8. 句意:大象是泰国的象征之一。one of + 可数名词复数,意为“……之一”;symbol 象征,animal 动物。结合常识,大象是泰国的象征,用复数symbols,故选B。
9. 句意:我们必须拯救它们。save 拯救;kill 杀死;help 帮助。结合前文大象处于危险中,可知要“拯救”它们,save 更贴合语境,故选A。
10. 句意:我们不能砍伐树木。cut down 砍伐;cut up 切碎;cut in 插嘴;cut out 裁剪。结合前文“People also cut down many trees”(人们也砍伐很多树),可知此处是“不能砍伐树木”,故选A。
第四篇
(2023-2024学年 七年级下册Unit 1 月考·江苏南京)Many animals are in danger now, (1)_____ pandas, elephants and tigers. (2)_____ are they in danger?
First, people (3)_____ down many trees. Animals can’t (4)_____ their homes. Second, some people kill animals (5)_____ their fur or ivory.
Animals are our friends. We (6)_____ love and protect them. We can’t buy things made (7)_____ ivory. We must plant more (8)_____ .
One of the best (9)_____ to help animals is to love nature. Let’s be (10)_____ to animals. Let’s make them safe!
1. A. for
B. like
C. from
D. as
2. A. What
B. Where
C. Why
D. How
3. A. cut
B. save
C. kill
D. bring
4. A. find
B. look
C. get
D. lose
5. A. of
B. for
C. in
D. with
6. A. can
B. may
C. must
D. need
7. A. of
B. from
C. in
D. by
8. A. apples
B. trees
C. vegetables
D. flowers
9. A. ways
B. way
C. animals
D. animal
10. A. bad
B. friendly
C. dangerous
D. scary
答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B
解析:
1. 句意:现在很多动物处于危险中,比如熊猫、大象和老虎。like 比如(举例说明);for 为了;from 从……;as 作为。此处是举例危险的动物,故选B。
2. 句意:它们为什么处于危险中?What 什么;Where 哪里;Why 为什么;How 怎样。结合后文“First...Second...”(第一……第二……),可知是在解释原因,故用Why提问,故选C。
3. 句意:首先,人们砍伐了很多树。cut down 砍伐;save 拯救;kill 杀死;bring 带来。结合后文“Animals can’t...their homes”(动物不能……它们的家园),可知是砍伐树木,故选A。
4. 句意:动物不能找到它们的家园。find 找到;look 看(不及物动词,后接at);get 得到;lose 失去。砍伐树木后,动物无法“找到”家园,故选A。
5. 句意:其次,一些人为了它们的皮毛或象牙杀死动物。for 为了(表目的);of ……的;in 在……里面;with 用。此处表示“为了皮毛或象牙而杀死动物”,表目的用for,故选B。
6. 句意:我们必须爱护和保护它们。can 能;may 可能;must 必须(表义务);need 需要(后接to do)。保护动物是我们的“义务”,用must更合适,故选C。
7. 句意:我们不能买象牙做的东西。made of 由……制成(能看出原材料);made from 由……制成(看不出原材料);ivory是能看出的原材料,故选A。
8. 句意:我们必须种更多的树。apples 苹果;trees 树;vegetables 蔬菜;flowers 花。结合前文“people cut down many trees”(人们砍伐很多树),可知要“种树”,故选B。
9. 句意:帮助动物最好的方法之一是热爱自然。one of + 可数名词复数,意为“……之一”;ways 方法;animals 动物。结合语境,是“帮助动物的方法”,用复数ways,故选A。
10. 句意:让我们对动物友好。bad 坏的;friendly 友好的;dangerous 危险的;scary 吓人的。be friendly to 是固定搭配,意为“对……友好”,结合“Animals are our friends”(动物是我们的朋友),故选B。
第五篇
(2023-2024学年 七年级下册Unit 1 第一次月考·广东广州)Elephants are very smart animals. They can walk for a long time and never get (1)______ . They can also remember places (2)______ food and water. This helps them to live. But elephants are in great (3)______ now. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their (4)______ . People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants in Asia.
We must (5)______ the elephants. How can we help? We can (6)______ trees and not buy things made of ivory. We can also tell people (7)______ the importance of saving elephants.
Elephants are our friends. (8)______ March 13th is Thai Elephant Day. It's a day to remember elephants and (9)______ them. Let's work together to (10)______ the elephants.
1. A. lost
B. lose
C. losing
D. loses
2. A. have
B. with
C. for
D. in
3. A. dangerous
B. safe
C. danger
D. safety
4. A. homes
B. food
C. water
D. leaves
5. A. kill
B. save
C. buy
D. sell
6. A. cut down
B. cut up
C. plant
D. water
7. A. about
B. of
C. for
D. with
8. A. In
B. On
C. At
D. For
9. A. hurt
B. protect
C. forget
D. kill
10. A. save
B. killing
C. hurts
D. lost
答案:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A
解析:
1. 句意:它们能走很长时间,而且从不迷路。get lost 是固定搭配,意为“迷路”,lost 是形容词(迷路的),符合语境;lose 是动词原形,losing 是现在分词,loses 是第三人称单数,均不能与get搭配,故选A。
2. 句意:它们还能记住有食物和水的地方。with 有(介词,作后置定语,修饰places);have 有(动词,不能作后置定语);for 为了;in 在……里面。此处表示“有食物和水的地方”,用with,故选B。
3. 句意:但是现在大象处于极大的危险之中。in great danger 固定搭配,意为“处于极大危险之中”;dangerous 形容词,safe 安全的,safety 安全(名词),均不符合语境,故选C。
4. 句意:人们砍伐了很多树,所以大象正在失去它们的家园。homes 家园;food 食物;water 水;leaves 树叶。砍伐树木会让大象失去“家园”,故选A。
5. 句意:我们必须拯救大象。kill 杀死;save 拯救;buy 买;sell 卖。结合前文大象处于危险中,可知要“拯救”大象,故选B。
6. 句意:我们可以种树,不买象牙做的东西。cut down 砍伐;cut up 切碎;plant 种植;water 浇水。结合前文“people cut down many trees”(人们砍伐很多树),可知要“种树”,故选C。
7. 句意:我们还可以告诉人们拯救大象的重要性。tell sb. about sth. 是固定搭配,意为“告诉某人关于某事”,故选A。
8. 句意:3月13日是泰国大象日。具体日期前用介词on;in 用于月份、年份前;at 用于具体时刻前;for 用于时间段前,故选B。
9. 句意:这是一个纪念大象并保护它们的日子。hurt 伤害;protect 保护;forget 忘记;kill 杀死。结合语境,泰国大象日是为了“保护”大象,故选B。
10. 句意:让我们一起努力拯救大象。save 拯救(动词原形);killing 现在分词;hurts 第三人称单数;lost 形容词/过去式。let’s 后接动词原形,故选A。
第六篇
(2024-2025学年 七年级下册Unit 1 月考·浙江杭州)I like walking around the streets. I often (1)_____ with homeless (无家可归的) cats and dogs. They don’t have homes and often wait for (等) me in the (2)_____ . We play different games. I call the (3)_____ “sellers and buyers” “teachers and (4)_____ ” and “doctors and patients”.
My mom tells me not to play with (5)_____ . She is surprised when I come home with “my friends”. She shouts at (冲……大声叫嚷) me, and I say that I will (6)_____ do it again. However, she finds me in my room still playing with “my friends”.
I don’t want to play with anything (7)_____ the animals. My mom isn’t (8)_____ . Then my dad says they can buy me a dog. He also says that they can walk and play with me after work. They want me to (9)_____ my homework before they come home. We will move into a new house. I (10)_____ interest in music, but I always miss the homeless cats and dogs.
1. A.play
B.work
C.talk
2. A.school
B.hall
C.street
3. A.books
B.games
C.sports
4. A.fathers
B.sisters
C.students
5. A.them
B.her
C.him
6. A.always
B.never
C.often
7. A.and
B.but
C.or
8. A.happy
B.sad
C.tired
9. A.finish
B.start
C.leave
10. A.have
B.lose
C.show
答案:1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A
解析:
1. 句意:我经常和无家可归的猫和狗一起玩。play with 是固定搭配,意为“和……一起玩”;work 工作;talk 谈论(后接to/with),结合后文“We play different games”(我们玩不同的游戏),故选A。
2. 句意:它们没有家,经常在街上等我。school 学校;hall 大厅;street 街道。结合前文“I like walking around the streets”(我喜欢在街上散步),可知动物们在“街上”等我,故选C。
3. 句意:我把这些游戏叫做“卖家和买家”“老师和学生”以及“医生和病人”。books 书;games 游戏;sports 运动。结合前文“We play different games”(我们玩不同的游戏),可知是给“游戏”起名字,故选B。
4. 句意:我把这些游戏叫做“卖家和买家”“老师和学生”以及“医生和病人”。fathers 爸爸;sisters 姐妹;students 学生。“老师和学生”是对应关系,符合游戏设定,故选C。
5. 句意:我妈妈告诉我不要和它们一起玩。them 它们(指代前文的homeless cats and dogs);her 她;him 他。此处指代复数动物,用them,故选A。
6. 句意:她冲我大喊,我说我再也不会这样做了。always 总是;never 从不;often 经常。结合后文“However, she finds me in my room still playing with ‘my friends’”(然而,她发现我还在房间里和我的“朋友们”玩),可知此处是说“再也不”,故选B。
7. 句意:我不想玩任何东西,除了动物。but 除了(此处表“除了……之外”);and 和;or 或者。结合语境,“我只喜欢和动物玩,不喜欢其他东西”,故选B。
8. 句意:我妈妈不高兴。happy 高兴的;sad 难过的;tired 累的。结合前文我没有遵守承诺,仍然和动物玩,可知妈妈“不高兴”,故选A。
9. 句意:他们希望我在他们回家前完成作业。finish 完成;start 开始;leave 离开。结合常识,父母希望孩子先“完成”作业,再玩,故选A。
10. 句意:我对音乐有兴趣,但我总是想念那些无家可归的猫和狗。have interest in 是固定搭配,意为“对……有兴趣”;lose 失去;show 展示,结合语境,故选A。
第七篇
(2023-2024学年 七年级下册Unit 1 月考·四川成都)Do you like animals? What's your favourite animal? For me,I like (1)______ best.
The panda is one of the symbols of China. They're very cute. Now there are (2)______ about 2,000 pandas in the world,so (3)______ of them are precious(珍贵的). Qizai is one of them.
It (4)______ in Shaanxi. It doesn't look the (5)______ as others because it is brown and (6)______ . Just because of this,it becomes a superstar(超级明星) of the (7)______ world.
People (8)______ Qizai when it plays in the wild(野外). When it gets older,it gets to the Foping Panda Valley. (9)______ it can't get on well with other pandas. They always steal(偷) its (10)______ . But this does not stop people from loving this cute panda.
1. A. tigers
B. elephants
C. pandas
D. lions
2. A. also
B. only
C. even
D. usually
3. A. both
B. other
C. another
D. all
4. A. comes
B. keeps
C. lives
D. goes
5. A. cute
B. scary
C. friendly
D. same
6. A. big
B. exciting
C. white
D. fat
7. A. animal
B. student
C. child
D. teacher
8. A. save
B. help
C. watch
D. kill
9. A. But
B. And
C. So
D. Because
10. A. food
B. home
C. water
D. toys
答案:1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A
解析:
1. 句意:对我来说,我最喜欢熊猫。tigers 老虎;elephants 大象;pandas 熊猫;lions 狮子。结合后文“The panda is one of the symbols of China”(熊猫是中国的象征之一),可知最喜欢熊猫,故选C。
2. 句意:现在世界上只有大约2000只熊猫,所以它们都很珍贵。also 也;only 只有;even 甚至;usually 通常。结合“precious”(珍贵的),可知数量少,“只有”2000只,故选B。
3. 句意:现在世界上只有大约2000只熊猫,所以它们都很珍贵。both 两者都;other 其他的;another 另一个(三者及以上);all 所有(三者及以上)。熊猫数量超过两者,用all指代所有熊猫,故选D。
4. 句意:它生活在陕西。comes 来;keeps 保持;lives 生活;goes 去。结合语境,“生活在陕西”,live in 是固定搭配,意为“居住在……”,故选C。
5. 句意:它看起来和其他熊猫不一样,因为它是棕白相间的。cute 可爱的;scary 吓人的;friendly 友好的;same 相同的。the same as 是固定搭配,意为“和……一样”,结合后文“brown and white”(棕白相间),可知和其他熊猫不一样,故选D。
6. 句意:它看起来和其他熊猫不一样,因为它是棕白相间的。big 大的;exciting 令人兴奋的;white 白色的;fat 胖的。结合常识,普通熊猫是黑白相间,这只熊猫是棕白相间,故选C。
7. 句意:正因为如此,它成为了动物界的超级明星。animal 动物;student 学生;child 孩子;teacher 老师。熊猫是动物,所以是“动物界”,故选A。
8. 句意:当奇仔在野外玩耍时,人们会观看它。save 拯救;help 帮助;watch 观看;kill 杀死。结合语境,奇仔是明星,人们会“观看”它玩耍,故选C。
9. 句意:但是它不能和其他熊猫相处得很好。But 但是(表转折);And 和(表并列);So 因此(表因果);Because 因为(表原因)。前文说它到了熊猫谷,后文说不能和其他熊猫相处,是转折关系,故选A。
10. 句意:它们总是偷它的食物。food 食物;home 家园;water 水;toys 玩具。结合常识,熊猫之间会争抢“食物”,故选A。
第八篇
(2024-2025学年 七年级下册Unit 1 月考·湖北武汉)A water bird often catches (抓) fishes from the pond (池塘) and eats them. However, as he grows older, he finds it (1)_____ to catch any fish. To find more food, he (2)_____ a plan.
He cunningly(狡猾地) tells all the (3)_____ of the pond including the fishes, frogs and crabs (螃蟹) that some men will come to this pond to catch them. So no (4)_____ can live here. He also tells them how sad he (5)_____ about this and that he will miss them all.
The fishes are sad and ask the bird to (6)_____ them. The bird, feeling (7)_____ inside, tells them about another big pond and promises to take all of them over there. However, he tells them, "As I am (8)_____ , I can only take a few of you at a time."
The bird would take the fishes to the land and eat them up. Every time he is (9)_____ , he would take a few of them to land and (10)_____ them.
1. A. boring
B. early
C. difficult
D. noisy
2. A. thinks of
B. listens to
C. looks at
D. talks to
3. A. pets
B. animals
C. cars
D. vegetables
4. A. food
B. flag
C. water
D. life
5. A. feels
B. keeps
C. follows
D. tastes
6. A. tell
B. help
C. take
D. bring
7. A. terrible
B. healthy
C. friendly
D. happy
8. A. short
B. old
C. fat
D. smart
9. A. thirsty
B. bored
C. hungry
D. happy
10. A. buy
B. walk
C. help
D. eat
答案:1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D
解析:
1. 句意:然而,随着它变老,它发现抓鱼变得困难。boring 无聊的;early 早的;difficult 困难的;noisy 吵闹的。结合“as he grows older”(随着变老),可知抓鱼会“困难”,故选C。
2. 句意:为了找到更多食物,它想出了一个计划。thinks of 想出;listens to 听;looks at 看;talks to 和……谈话。结合“a plan”(一个计划),可知是“想出计划”,故选A。
3. 句意:它狡猾地告诉池塘里所有的动物,包括鱼、青蛙和螃蟹,有人会来这个池塘抓它们。pets 宠物;animals 动物;cars 汽车;vegetables 蔬菜。鱼、青蛙、螃蟹都是“动物”,故选B。
4. 句意:所以没有生命能在这里生存。food 食物;flag 旗帜;water 水;life 生命(可数名词,此处用单数表示“任何生命”)。结合“some men will come to this pond to catch them”(有人会来抓它们),可知“没有生命能在这里生存”,故选D。
5. 句意:它还告诉它们,它对此感到多么难过,它会想念它们所有人。feels 感觉;keeps 保持;follows 跟随;tastes 品尝。feel sad 是固定搭配,意为“感到难过”,故选A。
6. 句意:鱼很伤心,请求这只鸟帮助它们。tell 告诉;help 帮助;take 带走;bring 带来。结合后文鸟承诺带它们去另一个池塘,可知鱼请求“帮助”,故选B。
7. 句意:这只鸟心里感到很糟糕,告诉它们另一个大池塘,并承诺把它们都带到那里去。terrible 糟糕的(因为它在欺骗鱼);healthy 健康的;friendly 友好的;happy 开心的。结合它的狡猾和欺骗行为,心里应该是“糟糕的”,故选A。
8. 句意:然而,它告诉它们:“因为我老了,我每次只能带你们几个。”short 矮的;old 老的;fat 胖的;smart 聪明的。结合前文“as he grows older”(随着变老),可知此处用old,故选B。
9. 句意:每次它饿的时候,它就会带几只鱼到陆地上吃掉它们。thirsty 渴的;bored 无聊的;hungry 饿的;happy 开心的。结合“eat them up”(吃掉它们),可知是“饿的时候”,故选C。
10. 句意:每次它饿的时候,它就会带几只鱼到陆地上吃掉它们。buy 买;walk 走路;help 帮助;eat 吃。结合前文“catches fishes from the pond and eats them”(从池塘抓鱼吃),可知此处是“吃掉它们”,故选D。
第九篇
(2023-2024学年 七年级下册Unit 1 月考·湖南长沙)People like dolphins(海豚)because they are both lovely and (1)_____ . They have (2)_____ amazing IQ. Dolphins can talk. Scientists try to talk with dolphins, and the results(结果)make (3)_____ really surprised(惊讶的). They find that dolphins (4)_____ understand them so well.
(5)_____ animals enjoy playing (6)_____ dolphins like to make their games different. (7)_____ a beautiful day in 1997, scientists on a beach saw(看见)a little (8)_____ going into the sea. They were (9)_____ to see the dolphins come up to the dog and then start throwing(扔)it into the air. The dog (10)_____ the game and kept playing with the dolphins for over an hour!
1. A. scary
B. smart
C. dangerous
D. lazy
2. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
3. A. them
B. him
C. her
D. us
4. A. can
B. can’t
C. must
D. mustn’t
5. A. Few
B. Many
C. No
D. Little
6. A. and
B. but
C. so
D. because
7. A. In
B. On
C. At
D. For
8. A. dog
B. cat
C. bird
D. fish
9. A. sad
B. angry
C. surprised
D. tired
10. A. hated
B. enjoyed
C. stopped
D. forgot
答案:1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B
解析:
1. 句意:人们喜欢海豚,因为它们既可爱又聪明。scary 吓人的;smart 聪明的;dangerous 危险的;lazy 懒惰的。结合后文“They have amazing IQ”(它们有惊人的智商),可知海豚是“聪明的”,故选B。
2. 句意:它们有惊人的智商。IQ 是可数名词单数,amazing 是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an,故选B。
3. 句意:科学家们试图和海豚交流,结果让他们非常惊讶。them 它们(指代前文的scientists);him 他;her 她;us 我们。此处指代科学家们,用them,故选A。
4. 句意:他们发现海豚能很好地理解他们。can 能;can’t 不能;must 必须;mustn’t 禁止。结合前文“Dolphins can talk”(海豚会说话),可知海豚“能”理解科学家,故选A。
5. 句意:很多动物喜欢玩耍,但海豚喜欢让它们的游戏与众不同。Few 很少(修饰可数名词复数,表否定);Many 很多(修饰可数名词复数);No 没有;Little 很少(修饰不可数名词)。结合常识,“很多动物喜欢玩耍”,故选B。
6. 句意:很多动物喜欢玩耍,但海豚喜欢让它们的游戏与众不同。and 和(表并列);but 但是(表转折);so 因此(表因果);because 因为(表原因)。前文“很多动物喜欢玩耍”和后文“海豚的游戏与众不同”是转折关系,故选B。
7. 句意:1997年的一天,海滩上的科学家们看到一只小狗走进海里。具体某一天前用介词on;in 用于月份、年份前;at 用于具体时刻前;for 用于时间段前,故选B。
8. 句意:1997年的一天,海滩上的科学家们看到一只小狗走进海里。dog 狗;cat 猫;bird 鸟;fish 鱼。结合后文“see the dolphins come up to the dog”(看到海豚走向这只狗),可知是小狗,故选A。
9. 句意:他们很惊讶地看到海豚走向这只狗,然后开始把它扔向空中。sad 难过的;angry 生气的;surprised 惊讶的;tired 累的。海豚和狗一起玩,这是让人“惊讶的”,故选C。
10. 句意:这只狗很喜欢这个游戏,和海豚玩了一个多小时!hated 讨厌;enjoyed 喜欢;stopped 停止;forgot 忘记。结合“kept playing with the dolphins”(一直和海豚玩),可知狗“喜欢”这个游戏,故选B。
第十篇
(2024-2025学年 七年级下册Unit 1 月考·安徽合肥)My name is Lucy. I have a pet dog. Its name is Lucky. It’s a small dog with white and brown hair. It has big eyes and a short tail. Lucky is very (1)_____ and it always follows me everywhere. When I get up in the morning, it sits by my bed and waits for me to (2)_____ it.
Lucky likes eating bones (骨头) best. Every afternoon, I take it for a (3)_____ in the park. It runs around happily and plays with other dogs there. It never (4)_____ other animals. It is very friendly to everyone, so my neighbors all like it.
One day, I was doing my homework in my room. Suddenly, I heard Lucky (5)_____ loudly. I ran out and saw a small cat under a tree. It was hurt and couldn’t move. Lucky stood beside it and looked at me (6)_____ , as if (好像) asking me to help the cat.
I took the cat to the vet (兽医) and Lucky went with me. After the cat got better, I kept it at home too. Now Lucky and the cat live (7)_____ . They play together every day. Lucky is not (8)_____ any more. It has a new friend.
I love Lucky very much. It is not just a pet, but also my good (9)_____ . Animals are our friends. We should be kind to them and (10)_____ them well.
1. A. lazy
B. cute
C. scary
D. dangerous
2. A. feed
B. kill
C. cut
D. forget
3. A. walk
B. swim
C. meal
D. class
4. A. helps
B. hurts
C. plays
D. follows
5. A. singing
B. dancing
C. barking
D. sleeping
6. A. sadly
B. happily
C. angrily
D. loudly
7. A. alone
B. together
C. quickly
D. slowly
8. A. happy
B. sad
C. lonely
D. friendly
9. A. friend
B. teacher
C. student
D. parent
10. A. look at
B. look after
C. look for
D. look up
答案:1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
解析:
1. 句意:Lucky非常可爱,它总是到处跟着我。lazy 懒惰的;cute 可爱的;scary 吓人的;dangerous 危险的。结合后文“my neighbors all like it”(我的邻居们都喜欢它),可知Lucky是“可爱的”,贴合单元形容词重点,故选B。
2. 句意:当我早上起床时,它坐在我的床边,等着我喂它。feed 喂养;kill 杀死;cut 砍伐;forget 忘记。结合前文“Lucky likes eating bones best”(Lucky最喜欢吃骨头),可知是等“喂”它,符合宠物习性,故选A。
3. 句意:每天下午,我带它去公园散步。walk 散步;swim 游泳;meal 饭;class 课。take...for a walk 是固定搭配,意为“带……散步”,是宠物常见活动,贴合单元语境,故选A。
4. 句意:它从不伤害其他动物。helps 帮助;hurts 伤害;plays 玩耍;follows 跟随。结合后文“It is very friendly to everyone”(它对每个人都很友好),可知从不“伤害”其他动物,故选B。
5. 句意:突然,我听到Lucky大声叫。singing 唱歌;dancing 跳舞;barking 吠叫;sleeping 睡觉。狗发出的声音是“吠叫”,bark 是狗叫的固定动词,符合语境,故选C。
6. 句意:Lucky站在它旁边,难过地看着我,好像在让我帮助这只猫。sadly 难过地;happily 开心地;angrily 生气地;loudly 大声地。结合“it was hurt and couldn’t move”(小猫受伤了,不能动),可知Lucky是“难过地”看着我,故选A。
7. 句意:现在Lucky和小猫一起生活。alone 独自;together 一起;quickly 快速地;slowly 慢慢地。结合后文“They play together every day”(它们每天一起玩),可知它们“一起”生活,故选B。
8. 句意:Lucky不再孤单了。happy 开心的;sad 难过的;lonely 孤单的;friendly 友好的。结合“It has a new friend”(它有了一个新朋友),可知它不再“孤单”,故选C。
9. 句意:它不仅仅是一只宠物,也是我的好朋友。friend 朋友;teacher 老师;student 学生;parent 父母。结合文章主旨“Animals are our friends”(动物是我们的朋友),可知Lucky是我的“朋友”,贴合单元主题,故选A。
10. 句意:我们应该对它们友好,好好照顾它们。look at 看;look after 照顾;look for 寻找;look up 查阅。结合常识,我们应该“照顾”动物,look after 符合语境,也是单元重点短语,故选B。
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