Unit 8 Lesson 1 Listening & Speaking（知识清单&检测）2025-2026学年八年级英语下册（新教材仁爱科普版）

该初中英语知识清单围绕“货币与支付方式”主题，系统梳理Lesson 1 Listening&Speaking的核心内容。从货币相关词汇（如coin, euro, cash等）和支付短语（如pay by credit card, shop online等）入手，逐步过渡到功能句型（如询问货币、支付偏好）和语法点（if条件句、not only...but also...），构建从词汇到交际应用的学习支架。 知识链路以“词汇-短语-句型-语法-交际”逻辑递进，通过词汇用法对比（如remember to do/doing）、语法规则解析（if从句“主将从现”）和情景对话示例，强化语言能力培养。融入旅行支付场景，结合中外货币文化，在语言学习中渗透文化意识，助力学生形成实际交际中的思维策略和学习能力。

Unit 8 Every Coin Counts! Lesson 1 Listening&Speaking 知识清单 单词 音标 中文释义 coin /kɔɪn/ n. 硬币 euro /ˈjʊərəʊ/ n. 欧元 pound /paʊnd/ n. 英镑；磅 cash /kæʃ/ n. 现金 credit /ˈkredɪt/ n. 信用；信誉 foreigner /ˈfɒrənə(r)/ n. 外国人 mobile /ˈməʊbaɪl/ adj. 可移动的；非固定的 currency /ˈkʌrənsi/ n. 货币；通货 yuan /juːˈɑːn/ n. 元（人民币单位） dollar /ˈdɒlə(r)/ n. 美元 region /ˈriːdʒən/ n. 地区；区域 travel /ˈtrævl/ v./n. 旅行；出行 pay /peɪ/ v. 支付；付款 card /kɑːd/ n. 卡；卡片 safe /seɪf/ adj. 安全的 shop /ʃɒp/ v. 购物 /n. 商店 online /ˌɒnˈlaɪn/ adv./adj. 在线（的）；网上（的） nearly /ˈnɪəli/ adv. 几乎；差不多 everywhere /ˈevriweə(r)/ adv. 到处；处处 prefer /prɪˈfɜː(r)/ v. 更喜欢；偏好 payment /ˈpeɪmənt/ n. 支付；付款方式 pound /paʊnd/ n. 英镑；磅 短语 中文释义 短语 中文释义 be careful with 小心；留意 pay by credit card 用信用卡支付 personal information 个人信息 shop online 网上购物 not only...but (also) 不仅…… 而且…… pay with mobile phones 用手机支付 remember to do sth. 记得去做某事 different currencies 不同的货币 prefer to do sth. 更喜欢 / 宁愿做某事 travel plan 旅行计划 travel abroad 出国旅行 nearly everywhere 几乎到处 take some cash 带一些现金 pay for sth. 为…… 付款 1.What kind of money do people use in the USA? They use dollars. 美国人使用哪种货币？他们使用美元。 2.In our country today, we pay with our mobile phones nearly everywhere. 如今在我们国家，我们几乎到处都可以用手机支付。 3.Which way of payment do they prefer? They prefer to pay by credit card. 他们更喜欢哪种支付方式？他们更喜欢用信用卡支付。 4.If you travel abroad, remember to take some cash with you. 如果你出国旅行，记得随身带一些现金。 5.If you pay by credit card, it is not only easy and fast, but safe as well. 如果你用信用卡支付，不仅方便快捷，而且也很安全。 6.If you shop online, you should always be careful with your personal information. 如果你在网上购物，你应该时刻留意你的个人信息。 7.If a foreigner comes to China, he will find people pay with their mobile phones nearly everywhere. 如果一个外国人来到中国，他会发现人们几乎到处都在用手机支付。 （一）高频词汇用法 1.remember 的用法辨析 remember to do sth.：记得去做某事（动作尚未发生） 例：Remember to take your passport when you travel abroad.（出国旅行时记得带上护照） remember doing sth.：记得做过某事（动作已经完成） 例：I remember paying the bill, but I can't find the receipt.（我记得付过账了，但找不到收据） 2. prefer 的用法 核心搭配 1：prefer to do sth. 更喜欢 / 宁愿做某事 例：She prefers to pay with mobile phones when shopping.（她购物时更喜欢用手机支付） 核心搭配 2：prefer doing A to doing B 比起做 B 事，更喜欢做 A 事 例：I prefer paying in cash to using a credit card.（比起用信用卡，我更喜欢现金支付） 3. pay 的高频搭配 pay for sth.：为某物付款 例：I paid 300 yuan for this new bag.（我花 300 元买了这个新包） pay by + 支付方式：用某种方式支付（by 后接支付渠道，不加冠词） 例：You can pay by WeChat or Alipay in most shops in China.（在中国大多数商店，你可以用微信或支付宝支付） pay with + 支付工具：用某物支付（with 后接具体的支付物品） 例：He paid with the euros he exchanged before the trip.（他用旅行前兑换的欧元付款） 4. be careful with 用法：后接名词 / 代词，意为 “小心；留意”，用于提醒对方注意风险、细节等。 同义表达：be careful about 例：Be careful with your bank card password when you pay outside.（在外付款时，要留意你的银行卡密码） （二）核心句式与语法 1. if 引导的条件状语从句 核心规则：主将从现—— 主句用一般将来时 / 情态动词 / 祈使句，if 引导的从句用一般现在时表将来 本课时典型例句： 主句为祈使句：If you travel abroad, remember to take some cash with you. 主句为一般将来时：If a foreigner comes to China, he will find people pay with mobile phones everywhere. 主句含情态动词：If you shop online, you should be careful with your personal information. 2. not only...but (also)... 句型 含义：不仅…… 而且……，用于连接并列的形容词、名词、动词、句子，表递进关系 核心用法： 连接并列成分：本课时中连接两个形容词短语 not only easy and fast, but safe as well（as well 可替换 also，表 “也”） 连接主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则（和靠近的主语保持人称和数的一致）例：Not only my sister but also I prefer to travel abroad during the holiday.（不仅我姐姐，我也更喜欢假期出国旅行） （三）情景交际考点 本课时核心交际功能是询问货币、支付方式，以及给出旅行 / 支付建议，是中考情景交际高频话题，核心句型： 1.询问某国家 / 地区使用的货币： 问句：What kind of money do people use in + 国家 / 地区？ 答句：They use + 货币名称. 2.询问偏好的支付方式： 问句：Which way of payment do you/they prefer? 答句：I/They prefer to pay by + 支付方式. 3.给出出行 / 消费建议： 句型：If you..., you should/remember to... 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 8 Every Coin Counts! Lesson 1 Listening & Speaking 一、重点短语梳理 1.小心；留意 2.个人信息 3.不仅…… 而且…… 4.记得去做某事 5.更喜欢 6.出国旅行 7.带一些现金 二、词语运用 1.We should care about __________ (safe) when using online payment. 2.A __________ (foreign) asked me about mobile payment in China. 3.Remember__________ (lock) the door before leaving. 4.We can pay__________ our phones in most local shops. 5.People often pay __________ WeChat Pay in daily life. 6.You need to take some c__________ when visiting the countryside. 7.The 1-pound c__________ is widely used in the UK. 8.My m__________ phone can be used to pay for almost everything. 9.Many people use __________ /ˈkredɪt/ cards for big purchases. 10.The __________ /paʊnd/ is the official currency of the UK. 三、按要求完成句子 1.他不仅会用现金支付，还会用手机支付。 He can _________ _________ pay with cash _________ _________ with his phone. 2.出国旅行时记得带一些当地货币。 _________ _________ _________ some local currency when you travel abroad. 3.They prefer to pay by mobile phone.（改为一般疑问句） _________ _________ _________ to pay by mobile phone? 4.We take some cash when we travel.（对划线部分提问） _________ _________ _________ _________ when you travel? 5. do, kind, people, money, what,use, in, of, Europe _____________________________________________? 四、补全对话 A: Hi, Li Ming! Are you going to travel to Europe this summer? B: Yes, I’m planning the trip now. A: That’s exciting! 1.__________A. You can use a credit card. B. What kind of payment will you use? C. Where are you going exactly? D. Some small stores only take cash. E. How much money do you need to take? F. You shouldn’t take too much cash. G. Do you have a credit card? B: I’m not sure. What payment way is good there? A: 2.__________Many places accept it. B: But I’m afraid to carry too much cash. A: 3.__________It’s safer and more convenient. B: Oh right! 4.__________ A: Also, take a small amount of cash. 5.__________ B: Thanks a lot for your useful tips! 五、完形填空 Nowadays, people’s payment ways have changed greatly. In the past, people mainly used 1. ____ and cash to buy things. When they went shopping, they had to take a lot of money with them. It was not 2. ____ and sometimes inconvenient. With the development of technology, mobile payment is getting popular. We can pay 3. ____ our phones almost everywhere—shops, restaurants, even street stalls. We don’t need to carry much cash. It’s 4. ____ and fast. Many foreigners who come to China are surprised by this. They say mobile payment is 5. ____. Some of them even 6. ____ to use it. But we should also be 7. ____ with our personal information when paying online. Don’t tell others your payment password. This change makes our life 8. ____ than before. 1.A. coins B. computers C. tickets 2.A. light B. safe C. cheap 3.A. by B. with C. for 4.A. slow B. convenient C. hard 5.A. useful B. boring C. expensive 6.A. hate B. learn C. forget 7.A. careful B. careless C. happy 8.A. worse B. better C. harder 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 8 Every Coin Counts! Lesson 1 Listening&Speaking 知识清单 单词 音标 中文释义 /kɔɪn/ n. 硬币 /ˈjʊərəʊ/ n. 欧元 /paʊnd/ n. 英镑；磅 /kæʃ/ n. 现金 /ˈkredɪt/ n. 信用；信誉 /ˈfɒrənə(r)/ n. 外国人 /ˈməʊbaɪl/ adj. 可移动的；非固定的 /ˈkʌrənsi/ n. 货币；通货 /juːˈɑːn/ n. 元（人民币单位） /ˈdɒlə(r)/ n. 美元 /ˈriːdʒən/ n. 地区；区域 /ˈtrævl/ v./n. 旅行；出行 /peɪ/ v. 支付；付款 /kɑːd/ n. 卡；卡片 /seɪf/ adj. 安全的 /ʃɒp/ v. 购物 /n. 商店 /ˌɒnˈlaɪn/ adv./adj. 在线（的）；网上（的） /ˈnɪəli/ adv. 几乎；差不多 /ˈevriweə(r)/ adv. 到处；处处 /prɪˈfɜː(r)/ v. 更喜欢；偏好 /ˈpeɪmənt/ n. 支付；付款方式 /paʊnd/ n. 英镑；磅 短语 中文释义 短语 中文释义 小心；留意 用信用卡支付 个人信息 网上购物 不仅…… 而且…… 用手机支付 记得去做某事 不同的货币 更喜欢 / 宁愿做某事 旅行计划 出国旅行 几乎到处 带一些现金 为…… 付款 1.________ ________ ________ money do people use in the USA? They use dollars. 美国人使用哪种货币？他们使用美元。 2.In our country today, we ________ ________ our mobile phones nearly everywhere. 如今在我们国家，我们几乎到处都可以用手机支付。 3.________ ________ ________payment do they prefer? They ________ ________ pay by credit card. 他们更喜欢哪种支付方式？他们更喜欢用信用卡支付。 4.________ you travel abroad, remember ________ ________ some cash with you. 如果你出国旅行，记得随身带一些现金。 5.If you ________ ________ credit card, it is ________ ________ easy and fast, ________ safe ________ ________. 如果你用信用卡支付，不仅方便快捷，而且也很安全。 6.If you ________ ________, you should always ________ ________ ________ your personal information. 如果你在网上购物，你应该时刻留意你的个人信息。 7.If a foreigner ________ ________ China, he will find people ________ ________ their mobile phones nearly everywhere. 如果一个外国人来到中国，他会发现人们几乎到处都在用手机支付。 （一）高频词汇用法 1.remember 的用法辨析 remember to do sth.：记得去做某事（动作尚未发生） 例：Remember to take your passport when you travel abroad.（出国旅行时记得带上护照） remember doing sth.：记得做过某事（动作已经完成） 例：I remember paying the bill, but I can't find the receipt.（我记得付过账了，但找不到收据） 2. prefer 的用法 核心搭配 1：prefer to do sth. 更喜欢 / 宁愿做某事 例：She prefers to pay with mobile phones when shopping.（她购物时更喜欢用手机支付） 核心搭配 2：prefer doing A to doing B 比起做 B 事，更喜欢做 A 事 例：I prefer paying in cash to using a credit card.（比起用信用卡，我更喜欢现金支付） 3. pay 的高频搭配 pay for sth.：为某物付款 例：I paid 300 yuan for this new bag.（我花 300 元买了这个新包） pay by + 支付方式：用某种方式支付（by 后接支付渠道，不加冠词） 例：You can pay by WeChat or Alipay in most shops in China.（在中国大多数商店，你可以用微信或支付宝支付） pay with + 支付工具：用某物支付（with 后接具体的支付物品） 例：He paid with the euros he exchanged before the trip.（他用旅行前兑换的欧元付款） 4. be careful with 用法：后接名词 / 代词，意为 “小心；留意”，用于提醒对方注意风险、细节等。 同义表达：be careful about 例：Be careful with your bank card password when you pay outside.（在外付款时，要留意你的银行卡密码） （二）核心句式与语法 1. if 引导的条件状语从句 核心规则：主将从现—— 主句用一般将来时 / 情态动词 / 祈使句，if 引导的从句用一般现在时表将来 本课时典型例句： 主句为祈使句：If you travel abroad, remember to take some cash with you. 主句为一般将来时：If a foreigner comes to China, he will find people pay with mobile phones everywhere. 主句含情态动词：If you shop online, you should be careful with your personal information. 2. not only...but (also)... 句型 含义：不仅…… 而且……，用于连接并列的形容词、名词、动词、句子，表递进关系 核心用法： 连接并列成分：本课时中连接两个形容词短语 not only easy and fast, but safe as well（as well 可替换 also，表 “也”） 连接主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则（和靠近的主语保持人称和数的一致）例：Not only my sister but also I prefer to travel abroad during the holiday.（不仅我姐姐，我也更喜欢假期出国旅行） （三）情景交际考点 本课时核心交际功能是询问货币、支付方式，以及给出旅行 / 支付建议，是中考情景交际高频话题，核心句型： 1.询问某国家 / 地区使用的货币： 问句：What kind of money do people use in + 国家 / 地区？ 答句：They use + 货币名称. 2.询问偏好的支付方式： 问句：Which way of payment do you/they prefer? 答句：I/They prefer to pay by + 支付方式. 3.给出出行 / 消费建议： 句型：If you..., you should/remember to... 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 8 Every Coin Counts! Lesson 1 Listening & Speaking 一、重点短语梳理 1.小心；留意 be careful with 2.个人信息 personal information 3.不仅…… 而且…… not only...but (also) 4.记得去做某事 remember to do sth. 5.更喜欢 prefer to 6.出国旅行 travel abroad 7.带一些现金 take some cash 二、词语运用 1.We should care about safety (safe) when using online payment. 2.A foreigner (foreign) asked me about mobile payment in China. 3.Remember to lock (lock) the door before leaving. 4.We can pay with our phones in most local shops. 5.People often pay by WeChat Pay in daily life. 6.You need to take some cash when visiting the countryside. 7.The 1-pound coin is widely used in the UK. 8.My mobile phone can be used to pay for almost everything. 9.Many people use credit /ˈkredɪt/ cards for big purchases. 10.The pound /paʊnd/ is the official currency of the UK. 三、按要求完成句子 1.他不仅会用现金支付，还会用手机支付。 He can not only pay with cash but also with his phone. 2.出国旅行时记得带一些当地货币。 Remember to take some local currency when you travel abroad. 3.They prefer to pay by mobile phone.（改为一般疑问句） Do they prefer to pay by mobile phone? 4.We take some cash when we travel.（对划线部分提问） What do you do when you travel? 5. do, kind, people, money, what,use, in, of, Europe What kind of money do people use in Europe? 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。 A: Hi, Li Ming! Are you going to travel to Europe this summer?A. You can use a credit card. B. What kind of payment will you use? C. Where are you going exactly? D. Some small stores only take cash. E. How much money do you need to take? F. You shouldn’t take too much cash. G. Do you have a credit card? B: Yes, I’m planning the trip now. A: That’s exciting! 1. B B: I’m not sure. What payment way is good there? A: 2. A Many places accept it. B: But I’m afraid to carry too much cash. A: 3. F It’s safer and more convenient. B: Oh right! 4. G A: Also, take a small amount of cash. 5. C B: Thanks a lot for your useful tips! 五、完形填空 Nowadays, people’s payment ways have changed greatly. In the past, people mainly used 1. ____ and cash to buy things. When they went shopping, they had to take a lot of money with them. It was not 2. ____ and sometimes inconvenient. With the development of technology, mobile payment is getting popular. We can pay 3. ____ our phones almost everywhere—shops, restaurants, even street stalls. We don’t need to carry much cash. It’s 4. ____ and fast. Many foreigners who come to China are surprised by this. They say mobile payment is 5. ____. Some of them even 6. ____ to use it. But we should also be 7. ____ with our personal information when paying online. Don’t tell others your payment password. This change makes our life 8. ____ than before. 1.A. coins B. computers C. tickets 2.A. light B. safe C. cheap 3.A. by B. with C. for 4.A. slow B. convenient C. hard 5.A. useful B. boring C. expensive 6.A. hate B. learn C. forget 7.A. careful B. careless C. happy 8.A. worse B. better C. harder 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $