湖南省郴州市资兴市2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语第二次质量监测（12月）试题

资兴市2025年下期初中毕业会考科目第二次大单元综合检测 英语听力朗读材料及参考答案 L.听力朗读材料 资兴市2025年下学期初中华业会考科目，第二次大单元综合检测，九年级英语 听力测试现在开始。 注意：做听力试题时，请先在试题卷上作答。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的 时间将第1至第20小题的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。 1.M:What was the machine invented for? W:It was invented for watering flowers. 2.W:What kind of movies do you like watching? M:I prefer documentaries which provide plenty of information. 3.W:We Chinese usually shake hands when meeting for the first time.What about you? M:In Korea,we are supposed to bow. 4.W:Hello.Is that David? M:Sorry.He went to Changsha for business on Tuesday.But he'll be back on Thursday. 5.W:How wonderful the pictures is!I will take a photo of it. M:I'm afraid you can't do that in this museum.Please look at the sign 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 M:There's something new in my room.Guess what it is. W:A mobile phone? M:No. W:A piano? M:No.Come on and look! W:Oh,a new computer!Who gave it to you? M:My uncle in America gave it to me. W:When did you get it? M:It came to me only yesterday. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 M:Hi,Linda.You look unhappy.What's the matter? W:Hi,Wu Ming.I did wrong on the dinner table. M:What happened? W:I was hungry,but the dinner was not ready.I hit an empty bowl with chopsticks. M:No wonder.And then? W:My mom told me I shouldn't do that.It is impolite M:Well,it's necessary for us teenagers to learn about good table manners W:I see. 英语答案 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 W:Good morning.What can I do for you? M:I'd like this kind of sweater for my daughter. W:OK.What size do you want? M:Size L.My daughter likes red very much. W:What about this one? M:How much is it? W:Sixty-four dollars,sir. M:OK.I will take it. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 W:John,I hear you have already had ten inventions. M:That's true,Katie.Inventing is interesting,isn't it? W:But I think isis difficult for me.Well,what was your first invention? M:It was a machine used for cutting grass.My grandpa was a farmer and I invented it for him. W:How long did it take you to invent it? M:About three years.My grandpa was satisfied with it.He said the farming work would be much easier with it. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 M:Miss Lee,I'm going to England,but I'm a little nervous. W:Why are you nervous,Li Lei? M:Because I don't know what I'm supposed to do or not to do. W:Take it easy.First,don't be late.To be on time is the most important there.People there care a lot about time. M:OK.What's next? W:You can never visit others without calling first.Before you visit someone,you are supposed to call them up first. M:That's quite different.In our country,we don't have to call first. W:Yes.Then you'd better prepare some gifts.But you aren't supposed to choose expensive ones. M:I see.After having meals,say thanks or write a thank-you letter. W:You are right. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 (W)It's a Sunday morning.A group of students are having a picnic.Look,there are two hamburgers.They might be Carla's.Everyone knows her favorite food is hamburgers. The bottle of cola must be Fred's.He always drinks it though it's not good for his health. And the tomatoes and apples could be Pam's.She takes good care of her health and often eats vegetables and fruit. Oh,here's a CD.Who might it belong to?It might belong to Linda.She always listens to classical music.And the magazines must be Mary's.She likes reading very much. Whose toy car is it?It must be Jimmy's.He likes collecting toy cars very much 听力材料朗读完毕，请同学们继续做下面的试题，监考老师请关机。 Ⅱ.参考答案 1-5 CCACB 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 BACBC 16-20 BAACB 21-23ACB 24-27 CBAC 28-31 CBCA 32-35 CEDA 36-40 BCABC 41-45 ACBAC 46.are 47.to help 48.to 49.the 50.impossible 51.them 52 went 53 that 54.carefully 55.difficulties 56.Clare's mom/mother. 57.He It/Phillip needed plants to eat,water to drink and a place to live in. 58.Eight weeks later, 59.I/We will take him it to see a vet. I/We will call others for help at once. I will take care of him /it until it gets well. .(无逻辑问题或表达错误，均可得分)》 60.这件事情的发生纯属偶然，但他们会/愿意尽全力帮它/他。（表达意思接近均可得分） 61.One possible version: Boys and girls. I'm Li Hua from Grade Nine.We all want to be good students.But how can we make it?As students,first of all,we should study hard to get rich knowledge as well as the ability to deal with problems around us.Then we're supposed to learn some basic life skills by sharing housework at home and taking part in labor at school.Learn to be brave to face difficulties.Also,we should have good manners.Be polite to others and help each other. What's more,we must often do sports to keep fit and eat healthily.Last but not least,try to develop hobbies and interests,then we can find and enjoy the beauty in life. Let's take action to be good students!That's all.Thank you! Ⅱ.评分标准 1.第120小题，每小题1分；第21~35小题，每小题2分；第36~45小题，每小题1.5分： 第46~55小题，每小题1分：5660小题，每小题2分，61小题15分。 2.第46~55小题，不影响表意的大小写错误可不扣分。 3.第56~60小题除参考答案之外可接受的答案或关键信息词正确的答案均可酌情给分，不影响 表意的大小写和标点错误可不扣分。 4.作文评分细则： (1)评分时根据内容和语言确定档次给分，主要考虑要点、词汇和语法结构的准确性及上下文的连 贯。 英语答案 (2)拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应根据对表达的影响程度给予考虑。（单 词拼写错误每个扣0.25分，同一错误不重复扣分。不影响表意的拼写和标点错误可不扣分。) (3)词数太少（不够60词）的或书写不规范的应酌情扣1~2分（但不倒扣分）。 (4)以下情况均不给分：书写极差以致严重影响表达；所写内容与文章无关。 (5)作文要给分细则： 要点 分值 努力学知识 2 学生活技巧 2 礼貌待人 2 运动锻炼 2 健康饮食 2 拓展 3 书写 2 按五个档次给分： A档(13~15分)：很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流 畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写 规范。 B档(10~12分)：较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完 整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。 C档(7~9分)：基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语 句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 D档(4~6分)：未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多 数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规 范。 E档(0~3分)：未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语 句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。资兴市2025年下期初中毕业会考科目第二次大单元综合检测 英语（试题卷） (考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分) 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、 准考证号、考室和座位号： 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效： 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示： 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸： 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟： 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1.What was the machine invented for? A.Taking photos. B.Washing dishes. C.Watering flowers. 2.What kind of movies does the man like? A.Cartoons. B.Comedies. C.Documentaries. 3.What are people in Korea supposed to do when they first meet? A.Bow. B.Hug. C.Shake hands. 4.When will David come back from Changsha A.On Monday B.On Tuesday. C.On Thursday. 5.What does the sign probably say? A.No visitors. B.No photos. C.No touching. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共计15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。 英语第1页共8页 6.What did the boy want the girls to have a look at? A.A piano. B.A computer. C.A mobile phone. 7.How did the boy get the present? A.He won it in a competition. B.His father bought it for him. C.His uncle gave him as a present. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8.Why did Linda hit an empty bowl with chopsticks? A.Because she was hungry. B.Because she felt it interesting. C.Because the food would be delicious. 9.What should teenagers learn from the conversation? A.Table manners. B.Service manners. C.Public manners. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10.Who does the man want to buy the sweater for? A.His wife. B.His daughter. C.His sister. 11.How much is the sweater? A.$66. B.S64. C.$46. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12.What does Katie think of inventing? A.Difficult. B.Interesting. C.Relaxing. 13.For whom did John invent the machine for cutting grass? A.His uncle. B.His father. C.His grandpa. 14.How long did John spend inventing the machine? A.Only two months. B.About three years. C.Over ten years. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.How does the man feel? A.Excited. B.Upset. C.Nervous. 16.What is the most important in England? A.Bringing gifts. B.Being on time. C.Saying thanks. 17.What should the man do before he visits someone in England? A.Make a phone call.B.Write a thank-you letter.C.Buy an expensive resent. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Whose favorite food are hamburgers? A.Carla's. B.Fred's. C.Linda's. 19.What belongs to Pam? A.The magazines. B.The bottle of cola. C.The tomatoes and apples. 20.What does Jimmy like doing? A.Reading. B.Collecting toy cars. C.Listening to classical music. 英语第2页共8页 第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A COOKING CLUB Welcome to the Cooking Club.Only boys can join the club.The club is very interesting and you will make some friends here.You can learn many kinds of dishes each week.Cooking at home for your family or your friends is interesting!Please call 5687693 DANCING CLUB Can you dance?Do you want to dance?Join us!The Dancing Club is in the art building.There are 25 girls and 30 boys in our club.Call 6342985 to learn more. MUSIC CLUB The club is for all students.Each weekend,we play different kinds of music for you.We also tell you the story about the music.You can call 4071809 to get more information. ENGLISH CLUB Are you interested in English?Join us!You can have free talks in our club.There are some English teachers here,too.Time:Saturday and Sunday evening.Call 6452183 21.Which club is only for boys? A.Cooking Club. B.Music Club. C.English Club. 22.How many students are there in the Dancing Club? A.25 B.30 C.55 23.What telephone number can you call if you want to learn English? A.4071809 B.6452183 C.5687693 B Parents are important in shaping their children's lives.They make decisions and plans for their children.But I think teenagers over the age of 15 should be allowed to make their own decisions. To begin with,teenagers over 15 have the ability to make independent decisions. With the rapid development of IT,today's teenagers have a better understanding of the world.Compared with their parents,they know a lot about the world at an early age.So they can make independent decision. Making decisions helps teenagers feel confident.When teenagers are allowed to make decisions,they feel more confident in their ability to deal with problems.This can help them develop a stronger feeling of the control over their lives. By making decisions,teenagers learn to be independent.If parents make decisions for their children all the time,they will never learn to be responsible for themselves.They 英语第3页共8页 will just depend on their parents for every choice in their lives,no matter how big or small it is. When teenagers are allowed to make decisions,they may make mistakes.But it doesn't matter.because they can learn from their mistakes and will do better next time. During the process,teenagers can develop critical(批判性的)thinking skills and problem-solving abilities. Allowing teenagers to make decisions can improve relationships between children and parents.By giving children respect,parents can show that they trust their children to make good choices.With trust and respect,children will have more communication with their parents. All in all,teenagers over 15 should be given the chance to make decisions.They have the ability to do so and that is good for them and even their parents. 24.Why can teenagers over 15 make independent decisions? A.They are more confident in solving big problems. B.They have more life experience than their parents. C.IT development helps them understand the world earlier. 25.What will teenagers do if parents make all decisions for them? A.They'll develop strong critical thinking skills. B.They'll rely on their parents for every choice in life C.They'll become more responsible for their own lives. 26.What does the underlined word"it"in paragraph 5 refer to? A.Making mistakes.B.Making decisions. C.Making communications. 27.What is the writer's purpose to write the article? A.To show different ideas for making decisions. B.To compare teenagers'decision-making with adults'. C.To express teenagers over 15 should be allowed to make their own decisions. C Have you ever seen a solar panel(太阳能电池板)in your neighbourhood?Solar panels take energy from the sun and turn it into electricity.Over the past ten years,the price of solar panels has gone down greatly.In many parts of the world,solar energy is now the cheapest form of electricity.More and more people have started using solar energy to power their homes. However,common solar panels also have their problems.They stop working at night and on rainy days.Is it possible to make them produce electricity all of the time? Scientists at Suzhou University,China,have invented a new kind of solar panel now. It can produce electricity not only from solar energy but also from falling rain.When a raindrop falls on the solar panel and then rolls down,it creates friction (on the surface of the panel,which can then be turned into electricity. Sun Boquan is one of the inventors."Our new invention can produce electricity in any weather during the day,"he says."It can even provide electricity at night if there is rain.” The new solar panel,however,does not make much electricity from falling rain.So 英语第4页共8页 Sun Baoquan is still working hard to improve it.The scientist also wants to make more flexible solar panels,which are as soft as clothing.They will be much lighter and provide more electricity. The field of solar energy is developing fast.Scientists around the world have been improving solar panels.Some have been working on ways to join solar panels and wind power together.Some have been trying to use sunlight to produce liquid and gas fuels( 体和气体燃料). 28.How does the writer begin this article? A.By giving an example.B.By telling a story. C.By asking a question. 29.What do we know about common solar panels from Paragraph 2? A.The price of them is rising. B.They can't work all the time. C.They can't take energy from the sun. 30.Which of the following is TRUE about the new solar panel? A.It can provide electricity only at night. B.It can make much electricity from falling rain. C.It produces electricity in any weather during the day. 31.Where is the article probably taken from? A.A science magazine. B.A travel diary. C.An English textbook. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中一项是 多余项。 The Ministry of Education (MOE教育部)has brought out a new standard(标准)for labor education(劳动教育)in schools..32_It helps students value labor work like chores at home,labor at school and community volunteer services. 33 They should learn things like everyday chores,including cleaning, organizing,cooking and so on.Next is productive labor(生产劳动)，including agriculture,. making traditional handcrafts,and applying()new technologies such as 3D printing and laser cutting.The third type is service work,which includes volunteer work. _34 And many of them regard housework as a waste of children's time.But according to the MOE,labor education must be built up to help students cultivate ( social values and develop an interest in labor. People have been busy discussing the new standards on social media.Liu Fang is a mother of 12-year-old twins in Beijing.35 Since last year,she has trained her daughters to do household chores and make simple dishes for the family."The main purpose is to let them share responsibility as family members.It also helps them become independent as early as they can,"said Liu. A.She strongly agrees to labor education. B.Share some chores with parents at home. C.The new standard includes three types of labor tasks. D.Parents think their kids need spend more time on studying E.Students have to take courses on labor skills at least once a week. 英语第5页共8页 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 Have you ever been in a rush to get to school and had no time to eat breakfast?If your answer is "Yes",you are not alone.This has36 to many students.So, should students be 37 to eat at school? Some schools and teachers are 38 about food and drink at school.Students mustn't eat in the classroom.Mrs.Hammond,a ninth-grade English teacher,says,"I don't like my students eating in the 39,because they leave crumbs and wrappers (食物碎屑和包装纸).They make a big mess and it makes40一feel angry.” Some teachers and students don't think eating at school is a big 41.Mrs. Deltenre,a Spanish teacher,says,"I think it's OK if my students eat at school.Students usually get very 42 when it is close to lunch.Eating in the classroom can cause a mess,but they only need to 43 the classroom.And if students feel hungry,they can't study well at school." The 44 of hunger on education would not be neglected ()When students are hungry,they can't pay attention to their studies.Before a class is over,they may keep looking at the clock and always wait for the bell to 45.This is why students need to eat well enough to keep their brain working properly. 36.A.explained B.happened C.offered 37.A.punished B.admired C.allowed 38.A.strict B.crazy C.excited 39.A.bedroom B.classroom C.bathroom 40.A.them B.him C.me 41.A.problem B.idea C.course 42.A.impolite B.upset C.hungry 43.A.fix up B.clean up C.set up 44.A.influences B.reasons C.tests 45.A.stop B.repair C.ring 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time,there was a wise old man who had seven sons.But his sons 46 (be)always fighting.This made some bad people happy because they wanted to cheat the brothers out of their father's money. One day,the father decided 47 (help)his sons stop fighting.He brought them together,tied seven chopsticks together and said,"I will give all of my money 48 the one who can break this bundle (of chopsticks." The seven sons tried to break 49 chopsticks,but it was too hard.They all 英语第6页共8页 thought that it was 50 (possible). “Yet,my sons.,”said the father,,“but it's actually easy to do like this.”Saying this,he untied the chopsticks and broke51(they)one by one easily. "Aha!"said his sons,"It's easy to do that way.Anyone can do it." The father52(go)on,"As it is with these chopsticks,so it is with you.If you stick together and help each other,you will do well,and nobody can harm you.But if you fight,you will be like these chopsticks 53 are easy to break." The seven sons listened 54 (careful)and promised to stick together.They kept their promise and faced 55(difficulty)together,just as their wise father had taught them. 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 It was a hot summer's day.Clara was drinking a glass of juice in the garden.The grass was long and her mom was cutting the grass with a lawn mower ()Suddenly, the lawn mower stopped working.Clara's mom looked upset and picked something up out of the grass.Clara wondered what was wrong and went closer to see.Her mom had a turtle(鸟龟)in her hand! "I think I broke its leg."she said to Clara,"I'm really sorry.Will you help me take care of it until it gets well?"Clara felt pity for the little turtle.Turtles move slowly,so it probably could not run away when it saw the lawn mower coming.And Clara's mom could not see the turtle in the long grass!It happened completely by accident,but they would try their best to help him. Clara named the turtle Phillip.She and her mom took Phillip to the vet ()The vet took an X-ray of Phillip's leg,which showed that it was broken.The turtle got a bandage(包扎)for his broken leg. The vet told Clara that Phillip needed plants to eat,water to drink and a place to live in.Clara took the turtle home and took good care of him.She brought him fruit and leaves to eat and kept his water bowl clean.After 10 days of treatment,Phillip seemed to be better. Eight weeks later,Clara and her mom took Phillip back to the vet and they were told that his leg was well enough to walk by himself every where.Because of the good news,Clara had to let Phillip go,though she wasn't able to bear to be apart with him. When Clara got home,she kissed Phillip,said goodbye and let him go.Clara would always remember Phillip. 56.Who cut the turtle's leg with a lawn mower? 英语第7页共8页 57.What did the turtle need? 58.When was the turtle well enough to walk every where? 59.What will you do if you hurt an animal? 60.将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。 第二节（满分15分） 61.你是九年级学生李华，请根据以下思维导图，以“如何成为优秀学生”为题， 写一篇英文演讲稿，参加学校举办的演讲比赛。词数80词左右。 study hard learn basic at school life skills do sports have good to keep fit manners eat healthily How to be good students 注意：1.文中需包括以上五个方面的要点，并适当拓展： 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Boys and girls, I'm Li Hua from Grade Nine.We all want to be good students.But how can we make it? Let's take action to be good students!That's all.Thank you! 英语第8页共8页