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专题03核心句式
七年级(上)Unit 1~Unit 2
1.我爱阅读。(love doing sth“热爱做某事”)
I____________.
2.他擅长数学。(be good at sth“擅长……”)
He________Maths.
3.她喜欢音乐。她个子高又苗条。(介绍爱好或外貌)
She__________.She is____________.
4.我的头发很短,并且我戴眼镜。(介绍外貌)
My hair is________,and I____________.
5.我每天都往我的碗那儿走好多次。(walk to...向……走去;time“次”)
I______my bowl________a day.
6.你呢?(what about/how about询问情况或征求意见,表示“……怎么样”)
______________________you?
7.他看上去很结实,足球也踢得很好。(主系表结构;副词修饰动词短语)
He____________and________________________.
8.你还喜欢做别的什么事?(“特殊疑问词+else”结构)
________do you like____?
七年级(上)Unit 3~Unit 4
1.到吃早饭的时间了吗?(it is time for sth“到……的时间了”)
Is it________breakfast?
2.他们多久锻炼一次?(how often询问频率)
________do they exercise?
3.那个穿白衬衫的男子是谁?(in穿着,戴着)
Who's that man________________?
4.有些狗就是不知道怎样玩乐。(“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语)
Some dogs just__________________________.
5.我们周三下午放学后训练。(叙述具体的活动时间)
We practise/practice after school______________________.
七年级(上)Unit 5~Unit 6
1.谢谢你跟我讲了关于中秋节的事。(thank you for doing sth“谢谢你做了某事”)
________________________________the Mid-Autumn Festival.
2.当夜幕降临,我们会去各家串门,并和屋里的人们玩个游戏。(when引导时间状语从句)
______________________,we visit houses and play a game with the people inside.
3.假如他们不招待我们,我们就捉弄他们一下。(if引导条件状语从句)
________________________________,we play a trick on them.
4.它们含糖太多,对我的牙齿有害。(描述食物对健康的影响)
They have________sugar and____________________.
5.有时两餐之间我觉得饿,就吃一个苹果或梨。(描述日常生活方式)
Sometimes I________________________,so I eat an apple or a pear.
6.你每晚睡多长时间?(how long询问时长)
________do you sleep every night?
7.苹果汁味道不错。(taste后面接形容词作表语)
Apple juice__________.
七年级(上)Unit 7~Unit 8
1.它们多少钱?(询问东西的价格:How much is/are...?/How much does/do...cost?/What's the price of...?)
________do they cost?
=________________of them?
2.我想给西蒙和桑迪买的礼物共计23元。(定语从句)
The presents__________________________________are 23 yuan.
3.这些礼物花了埃米19元。[sth cost(s)(sb)+some money“某物花了(某人)多少钱”;sb+spend(s)+some money+on sth/(on)doing sth“某人花了多少钱买某物/做某事”;sb+pay(s)+some money+for sth“某人为……付了多少钱”]
The presents____Amy 19 yuan.
=Amy______19 yuan________the presents.
=Amy____19 yuan____the presents.
4.我在考虑该穿什么。(“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作think about的宾语)
I'm thinking about____________.
七年级(下)Unit 1~Unit 2
1.埃迪,你想住在宫殿里面吗?(would you like to do用于礼貌询问对方意见或提出邀请)
__________________________________,Eddie?
2.我住在一个距离伦敦15英里的小镇上。(“距离+from+地点”用于描述某地与另一地点的距离)
I live in a town____________________.
3.他正在阳台上和他的朋友们聊天。(chat with sb“与某人聊天”)
He is____________his friends______________.
4.恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。(be afraid...;like“像……”)
________they won't welcome visitors____you.
5.我的电脑出了点问题。(there is something wrong with...“……坏了/出故障了”)
______________________________my computer.
七年级(下)Unit 3~Unit 4
核心句式
1.霍波,我的一个老朋友要来看我。(谈到近期确定的安排时,常用现在进行时表将来)
An old friend of mine__________________,Hobo.
2.乘地铁(从阳光镇到北京市中心)只花费40分钟。[It takes+时间(+from A to B)+by+交通工具.=It is+时间(+from A to B)+by+交通工具.“以……方式(从A地到B地)花费……时间。”]
It____only 40 minutes(from Sunshine Town to the centre of Beijing)______________.
3.为什么不去我们本地的剧院欣赏京剧呢?(“why not+动词原形”=“why don't+人称代词+动词原形”,用来征求对方的意见)
____________our local theatre and__________________?
4.如果你想更多地了解中国艺术,不要错过那儿的戏剧演出。(if引导条件状语从句;否定祈使句)
____you want to learn more about Chinese art,________the opera shows there.
5.旅馆到北海公园有多远?(How far is it from A to B?“A地到B地有多远?”)
__________________the hotel____Beihai Park?
6.(1)一直向前走,你们就会找到熊猫馆。(指路的句型;“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型)
________________________________the Panda House.
从超市旁边经过,在第一个十字路口左拐。(指路的句型)
Walk past the supermarket and______________________________.
7.我怎么到达那儿?(问路的句型)
____________there?
七年级(下)Unit 5~Unit 6
1.鱼睁着眼睡觉。(with的复合结构:with+sb/sth+adj./adv./介词词组/非谓语动词)
Fish sleep____________________.
2.你抱怨得太多了,这个背包没那么重。(that作副词,相当于so,意为“那么;那样”)
You complain too much.________________________
3.爱丽丝想通过那扇门,可是她太大了。(try to do sth“试图做某事”)
Alice____________________________,but she was too big.
七年级(下)Unit 7~Unit 8
1.一些家庭甚至没钱买笔和本子。(be able to do sth“有能力做某事”)
Some families____________________________pens and notebooks.
2.突然,他听见有人在喊“着火了!着火了!救命啊!”(“主语+hear+sb+do/doing...”表示“……听见某人做了/正在做某事”)
Suddenly,he______________________“Fire!Fire!Help!”
3.她的左腿伤得很重,她出不来。(badly“严重地;厉害地”)
Her left leg______________and she could not______.
4.我六岁开始拉小提琴。(start to do sth“开始做某事”)
I________________the violin at the age of six.
5.书籍是根据话题来整理的。(被动语态;according to...“根据……;按照……”)
Books__________________________topics.
6.她从不担忧,因为我们把她照顾得很周到。(look after=take care of=care for“照顾”)
She never worries because________________________.
八年级(上)Unit 1
1.你碗里的披萨怎么样?(What/How about...?用于提出建议或询问情况)
______________the pizza in your bowl?
2.他是我们班最高的男孩——将近1.75米。(the+最高级+范围)
He is________________________________________________________.
3.他戴着小圆框眼镜。这副眼镜使他看上去非常聪明。(描述他人的外貌)
He________________________.They make him________.
4.这是商店里最贵的电脑。(多音节形容词的最高级:形容词前加most)
This is__________________computer in the shop.
5.他/她是个什么样的人?(询问他人的品质、个性;注意与“What does he/she like?他/她喜欢什么?”和“What does he/she look like?他/她长什么样?”区分开)
What______________?
八年级(上)Unit 2
1.它(上学)就像看电视,只不过广告少一些。(like作介词,表示“像”,后接动词-ing形式)
It's________________,but there are____________________.
2.——我们一起去好吗?——我很想去,但校足球队这周六有训练。(shall用于提出请求;婉拒他人的常用表达)
—________go together?
—________________the school football team____________this Saturday.
3.在我们四个人当中,西蒙在业余爱好上花的时间最多……(三者以上的比较用最高级;among用于三者及以上)
____the four of us,Simon________________________his hobbies...
八年级(上)Unit 3
1.金门大桥有多长?(提问长度)
________is the Golden Gate Bridge?
2.这座桥多宽?(提问宽度)
________is the bridge?
3.它重10万多吨。(重量的相关表达)
It________________________.
4.金门大桥的模型看起来就像家乡的那座一样棒。(“A...+as+形容词原级+as+B”表示“A和B一样……”)
The model Golden Gate Bridge looked______________________________.
5.这真是美好的一天。我的票现在没用了,但我要留着它。(but表示转折;keep“保有,留着”)
It was really a great day.My ticket is______now,________________.
八年级(上)Unit 4
1.当你DIY时,你亲自制作、修补或装饰东西,而不是付钱请别人做。(instead of doing sth)
When you do DIY,you make,repair or decorate things yourself__________________________________.
2.它们无法摆在上面,因为架子的一端比另一端高得多!(much修饰形容词比较级;end“末端,尾部”)
They couldn't stay there because______________________________________________________!
3.例如,把红苹果、青梨、紫葡萄和橙子混合在一起,将会使沙拉看上去五彩缤纷。(make sth/sb+动词原形)
For example,mixing red apples,green pears,purple grapes and oranges together will__________________________________.
4.这是我为妈妈做的第一张卡片。(省略that的定语从句)
This is the first card______________.
八年级(上)Unit 5
1.所以能不能请你不要吃它们?[委婉语气:Could/Would you please(not)do sth?]
So____________________eat them?
2.如果我们什么都不做,很快世界上就一只(熊猫)也不剩了!(none表示“没有一个”,指代前文提到的事物)
If we________,soon there________________!
3.因此,大熊猫可能无处生存,无以为食。(as a result“因此”;动词不定式作后置定语)
__________,pandas may not have________________________________.
4.太可惜了!(感叹句)
____a shame!
八年级(上)Unit 6
1.它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。(one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数)
It is____________________________________________.
2.该地区为很多野生生物提供食物和栖息地。(provide sth for sb/sth=provide sb/sth with sth表示“为某人/事提供某物”)
The area________food and cover____a lot of wildlife.
3.许多鸟长年生活在扎龙,而有些鸟仅去那儿作短暂停留。(while“而”,表示对比或转折)
Many birds live in Zhalong______________,____some go there______________________.
4.世界上的鹤所剩种类不多,其中有40%生活在扎龙。(there be结构的否定形式)
There are______________________________in the world,and________________________________in Zhalong.
5.(1)有些人想要缩小湿地面积以便有更多的空间用于建养殖场和房子。(in order to表示目的)
(2)Some people want to make the wetlands smaller________________________________farms and buildings.
现在中国政府已经立法阻止所有在扎龙的这些活动。(动词不定式表示目的)
Now the Chinese government has__________________all these things in Zhalong.
八年级(上)Unit 7
1.我敢说你什么都不穿,会看起来凉快,感觉也很凉快!(I bet“我打赌;我确信”)
____you'll look cool and feel cool________________!
2.随着白天变短,气温下降,农民们忙着收割庄稼。(as作连词,表示“随着”)
Farmers work to harvest crops,________________________and the temperature drops.
3.今天又将是美丽而炎热的一天,温度在三十几度。(“with+宾语+副词/介词短语”结构)
It will be a beautiful,hot day again today,__________________________________.
八年级(上)Unit 8
1.外面,碎玻璃和碎砖块纷纷掉落下来,人们四处逃散。(while表示两个动作同时进行)
Outside,people______________________________________________________________________________________.
2.我什么都看不见,我不知道附近是否有人。(not...at all“一点也不,根本不”;if“是否”)
I________see anything______,and I did not know_________________________.
3.几个小时以后,当我在努力寻找出路时,突然听见我的上方传来一些声音。(as“当……时”,引导时间状语从句;find one's way out“寻找出路”)
Hours later,__________________________________,I suddenly heard some noise____me.
4.当我们到达公交车站时,我们看见许多人正在那儿等着。(see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”)
When we arrived at the bus stop,we______________________________.
八年级(下)Unit 1
1.在1965年我结婚的时候,我和我的妻子搬到了两个街区以外的地方,自那以后一直住在这里。(when引导时间状语从句;since“自……以来”用于现在完成时的句子)
__________________in 1965,my wife and I moved two blocks away and________in this area________.
2.后来政府意识到了这个问题,并采取了措施来改善这种状态。(take action to do sth“采取措施做某事”)
Later the government realized the problem and______________improve the situation.
3.
(1)过去我们常在一起打牌,下中国象棋。(used to do sth“过去常常做某事”)
We__________________and Chinese chess together.
(2)过去他们常在空闲时间听收音机或看电视。
They____________________________or watch TV__________________.
4.这些年来月光镇发生了许多变化。(表示某地变化很大)
Many changes________________in Moonlight Town______________.
=Moonlight Town________________over the years.
=There________many changes in Moonlight Town over the years.
八年级(下)Unit 2
1.我们在整个乘坐过程中一直尖叫和大笑。(through“自始至终”,表示贯穿整个过程)
We were screaming and laughing________________.
2.我知道你去了海南。(have gone to...“去了……”)
I know you____________Hainan.
3.顺便问一句,我们邀请Andy明天去野餐好吗?(shall we用于提出建议或征求对方意见)
________,________invite Andy to________________tomorrow?
4.我爸爸去成都出差过两次。(have been to...“去过……”)
My dad__________Chengdu______________.
5.我们花了大约三个半小时飞到香港。[“it takes/took(+sb)+时间+to do...”表示“(某人)做……花了……时间”]
It________________________________________fly to Hong Kong.
八年级(下)Unit 3
1.你通常用电脑做什么?(What...for?用于询问目的)
What do you usually______________________?
2.公园内有几片湖水、几座小山以及一大片绿草坪,是人们辛苦工作一天后放松的好地方。(with表示“具有;带有”)
____several lakes,hills and a large green lawn,__________________________after a hard day's work.
3.请你演示一下如何开始这次在线旅游好吗?(Would you mind doing...?可用于客气地请人做某事)
______________________me how to start this online tour?
4.大英博物馆就在其中。(介词词组前置的倒装句)
____________the British Museum.
八年级(下)Unit 4
1.你已经决定怎么处理这些书了吗?(现在完成时的一般疑问句;“what+动词不定式”作宾语)
________________________________these books?
2.它们(历史书)增加了我对过去的了解。(improve one's/the knowledge of...“增加对……的了解”)
They________________________the past.
3.我们的船触礁损坏后,我拼尽全力游得尽可能远。(“as+形容词原级+as sb could”表示“尽某人可能……的/地”)
After our ship________________________,I______________________.
4.当我最终感到大地在我的脚下时,我已经筋疲力尽了。(by the time...表示“到……时候”)
__________I finally felt the land under my feet,I was________.
5.当太阳正升起时我醒了,但发现自己无法动弹。(as“当……时”,引导时间状语从句)
I woke up______________________,but I found I could not move.
6.他和我的小拇指一样大!(“the same+名词+as+比较对象”表示“在某方面与……相同”)
He was________________my little finger!
八年级(下)Unit 5
1.英国人只和亲戚或亲密的朋友用亲吻打招呼。(描述礼仪;greet sb with...“以……方式跟人打招呼”)
British people only____________________________________a kiss.
2.他们认为在别人前面插队是粗鲁无礼的。(宾语从句;it作形式主语)
They think____________________before others.
3.如果你挡住了英国人的路,他们会很有礼貌地一直等到你让开。(if引导条件状语从句;“形容词+enough+to do”结构)
________________________,British people______________________________till you move.
4.要等到大家都准备好才能开始吃。(否定祈使句表达禁止或劝诫;not...until...“直到……才……”)
________________________everyone is ready.
5.演讲的目的是教同学们吃饭时的规则。(the purpose of...is to...“……的目的是……”)
______________the talk__________students rules for eating.
6.你不应该张着嘴吃饭或者嘴里含着食物时说话。(表达不应该做某事;with复合结构作伴随状语)
You________eat____________________________________________________.
八年级(下)Unit 6
1.我正在接受培训,为了成为一名奥运会志愿者。(be training to be...“为成为……而训练”)
I'm__________________________for the Olympic Games.
2.特奥会给有智力缺陷的孩子和成人一个向全世界展示能力的机会。(with介词短语作后置定语)
The Special Olympics World Games give children and adults________________________________a chance________________________the world.
3.它们包括许多与奥运会相似的项目,比如篮球、足球和游泳。(similar to those in the Olympics作后置定语;such as用于列举例子)
They include many events________________________________,______basketball,football and swimming.
4.他生下来就有智力缺陷。(be born with...“生来具有……”)
He________________________________________.
5.我知道有些人主动提供帮助,却不为这项活动收取报酬。(offer to help强调“主动”提供帮助;without getting paid强调无偿性)
I know some people______________________________________the event.
八年级(下)Unit 7
1.通过对他们进行培训,我们希望能帮助更多的人。(“by+动词-ing形式”表方式)
________________,we hope to help more people.
2.现代医学正在迅速发展,现在大多数眼部问题和疾病都能得到治疗和治愈。(含情态动词的被动语态)
Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems and diseases______________________.
3.你看上去脸色苍白,怎么了?[What's the matter(with...)?=What's wrong(with...)?表示“(……)怎么了?”]
You look pale.________________?
八年级(下)Unit 8
1.世界环境日即将到来。(现在进行时表将来)
World Environment Day________.
2.越来越多的家庭拥有汽车,这导致了严重的空气污染。(“more and more...”表示“越来越多……”)
____________families own cars and this____________________________.
3.一些衣服被放在慈善商店里出售,一些被送给了穷人,还有一些被送进工厂循环再利用。(some...,some...,and others...“一些……,一些……,还有一些……”用于列举)
____clothes are sold in charity shops,________________the poor,________are sent to factories for recycling.
4.如果我们在公共场所乱扔垃圾,将被警察罚款。(fine作动词“罚款”;被动语态)
If we drop litter everywhere________________,we____________by the police.
5.这些新型能源成本极低,且永远不会耗尽。(run out无被动用法)
These new types of energy________________and will never______.
6.因此,对我们来说明智地使用它们非常重要。(as a result“因此”,表结果;it作形式主语)
__________,____________________for us______them wisely.
九年级(上)Unit 1
1.整天工作不说话对我来说太可怕了。(“It's+adj.+for sb+to do...”句型,it作形式主语)
____________________to work without speaking____________.
2.作为一个医生,再怎么仔细也不为过。(cannot...too...“再……也不过分,越……越好”)
As a doctor,________________________.
3.粗心大意不仅对我们自己,而且对病人来说也是一场灾难。(“not only...but also...”连接并列成分)
Carelessness will be a disaster________to ourselves________to patients.
九年级(上)Unit 2
1.你知道粉色没什么不好。(there is something/nothing wrong with sth“某物有/没有问题”)
________________________________,you know.
2.而且我不确定你穿蓝色是否好看。(if/whether引导宾语从句,if/whether意为“是否”)
And I'm not sure__________________________________.
3.本文阐明了颜色能起什么作用以及它们代表什么样的性格特征。(what引导宾语从句)
This article explains______________________________________________________________.
4.如果你需要增强身体或心智的力量,那么红色或许对你有帮助。(if引导条件状语从句;be of help“有帮助”)
____you require strength______________________,red may_________________you.
5.穿红色也更容易采取行动。(动词-ing形式作主语;it作形式宾语)
__________can also________________take action.
6.当你做决定有困难的时候,它或许能帮忙。[when引导时间状语从句;have difficulty(in)doing sth“做某事有困难”]
This may help__________________________________________________.
九年级(上)Unit 3
1.我家电视总是开着。(on作副词表示“处于工作状态中;在进行着”)
The TV____________at my home.
2.每天我都有很多作业,我别无选择,只能去做。(have no choice but to...“别无选择,只能……”)
I have a lot of homework every day,and I________________________it.
3.我常常怀疑花这么多时间在家庭作业上是否值得。(doubt在肯定句中一般接if/whether引导的从句;在否定句中接that引导的从句)
I often____________it is worth________so much time on homework.
4.我梦想有个长假好让我有更多时间从事我的爱好。(dream of;so that引导结果状语从句)
I________a long holiday__________________________________my hobbies.
5.根据你拥有的时间来选择你的爱好怎么样?(according to;定语从句)
What about choosing your hobby________________________________?
九年级(上)Unit 4
1.他训练更加刻苦,终于使教练改变了看法。(比较级前加much、even等副词表示程度)
He practised________________and got the coach to change his mind.
2.通过努力,斯巴德·韦伯证明了高矮胖瘦并不重要——只要永不放弃,几乎没有什么你做不到的。[sb/sth prove that sth(do not)matter]
Through hard work,Spud Webb__________size and body type____________—you can do almost anything if you____________.
3.然而,遗憾的是他们不能像我们一样享受幸福的生活。(it's+a pity/shame+that...)
However,________________they couldn't enjoy a happy life just as we do.
九年级(上)Unit 5
1.在2008年北京奥运会上,每当给获胜者颁发奖牌时,颁奖音乐就会响起。(each time/every time/whenever引导时间状语从句;被动语态)
________a medal________________a winner at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games,the award music________.
2.(1)作为一位作曲家,也许他最为人知的是为电影《卧虎藏龙》作曲而赢得奥斯卡大奖。(as作介词,表示“作为”)
____________,perhaps he________________winning an Oscar for his music in the film Crouching Tiger,Hidden Dragon.
(2)因为喜欢天籁之音,谭(盾)多次将其运用于他的音乐中。(as作连词,表示“因为,由于”)
____he likes the sounds of nature,Tan________________in his music.
3.“我的音乐就是梦想无边。”谭(盾)曾说。(动词不定式作表语)
“My music is____________________________,”Tan once said.
4.看着这块颜料印,我决定吹一吹。(动词-ing形式短语作时间状语)
________________________,I decided to blow it.
5.后来,我确实创作出一些精彩的画。(“do/does/did+动词原形”用于强调行为)
I________some wonderful pictures later.
九年级(上)Unit 6
1.如果你像我一样忙,就不会感到无聊了。(if引导条件状语从句;as...as...)
________________________,you won't________.
2.(1)在这些节目中,总是有名人谈论他们的生活。(动词-ing形式作后置定语,表示动作的“主动/进行”)
There are always famous people on these shows________________________.
(2)《乡宅凶杀案》是一部由新晋导演辛迪·克拉克执导的恐怖片。(过去分词短语作后置定语,表示动作的“被动/完成”)
Murder in a Country House is______________________Cindy Clark,a new director.
3.在观看节目时,写下你的答案,并发送短信到1396.(状语从句的省略:当状语从句的主语与主句主语一致时,可省略从句的主语和be动词)
Write down your answers and send text messages to 1396__________________________________.
4.这对双胞胎收到了萨拉发来的信息,她正在呼救。(非限制性定语从句)
The twins received a message from Sarah,________________________.
5.这对孪生兄弟看见三个身着警服的男人手中持枪,正从大楼里出来。(with复合结构:“with+宾语+宾语补足语”表示伴随状况)
The twins saw three men in police uniforms coming out of the building________________________.
九年级(上)Unit 7
1.(1)我这么优秀,倒是应该在好莱坞发展。(so...that...句型)
I'm____________I should be in Hollywood instead.
(2)米莉是个非常出色的讲故事者,以至于她能写出扣人心弦的剧本。(such...that...句型)
Millie is____________________________she can write exciting scripts.
2.赫本的成就不仅限于电影业。(go beyond“超出,除……之外”)
Hepburn's achievements______________________________.
3.这里是影院正在上映的影片信息。(动词-ing形式短语作定语)
Here is some information about the films____________________________.
4.丹尼尔,本周六关于电影的讲座取消了。(现在完成时的被动语态)
Daniel,this Saturday's talk on films__________________.
九年级(上)Unit 8
1.侦探是寻找重要事物相关线索的人。(who引导定语从句)
A detective is someone____looks for clues to__________________.
2.警方已确认受害者是一名电脑工程师。(that引导宾语从句)
The police have confirmed________________________________________.
3.我们现在正在检查现场,查找更多有助于侦破此案的线索。(which引导定语从句)
We are now checking the scene for more clues______________________________.
4.然而,根据记录,他过去犯过与电脑相关的罪。(according to...)
However,________________________,he____________computer crimes in the past.
5.而且我们最好也关上所有窗户。(had better='d better,后加动词原形,表示“最好……”)
And________________________________too.
九年级(下)Unit 1
1.(1)爬这些台阶真累人,我的脚疼。(It+be+形容词+to do...)
________________________________,and my feet hurt.
(2)在这个地下溶洞里,有如此多造型奇特的石头,有的向下悬垂,有的往上伸展,真是让人叹为观止。(It+be+形容词+that...;some...,and others...)
In this underground cave,__________________there are so many rocks in unusual shapes—________________________________________.
2.故宫博物院,也被称作紫禁城,位于古城北京的中心。(完全倒装:“介词词组+动词+主语”)
______________________________________________is the Palace Museum,also called the Forbidden City.
3.它位于漓江两岸。(lie on/in“位于……”)
It______the two sides of the Lijiang River.
4.我们很快将动身前往日本。日本是我们在亚洲要去的第二个国家。(“leave for+目的地”表示“前往……”;省略关系词的定语从句)
We________________Japan soon.Japan is the second country______________________in Asia.
九年级(下)Unit 2
1.埃迪,你认为史上最伟大的人是谁?(do you think作插入语)
Who____________is the greatest person in history,Eddie?
2.他与巴兹·奥尔德林一起,将“阿波罗11号”宇宙飞船降落在月球上。(together with...)
____________Buzz Aldrin,he landed the spacecraft Apollo 11 on the Moon.
3.因为他的出色表现,尼尔·阿姆斯特朗被授予了自由勋章——一个美国公民能获得的最高奖励。(because of;当先行词前有最高级修饰时,关系代词用that)
________his excellent service,Neil Armstrong__________________the Medal of Freedom,the highest award______________________________.
4.她还推动了X光机器的使用,这种机器现已在医院广泛使用。(非限定性定语从句)
She also________the use of X-ray machines,________________________________________.
九年级(下)Unit 3
1.所以它们可以做任何被要求做的事。(whatever引导宾语从句)
So they could do________________________.
2.江先生想:“我得买个机器人,这样我就能有更多空闲时间了。”(so that引导目的状语从句)
“I have to buy a robot______________________________________________________.
3.看起来这个机器人大体上满足了江先生的需要。(“It+seems/seemed+that...”“看起来……”;in general)
________________________the robot satisfied Mr Jiang's needs.
4.也许我们需要更早离开家,以便准时到达那里。(need to do sth“需要做某事”)
Maybe we________________________________________get there on time.
九年级(下)Unit 4
1.——哇,我从未想过到太空旅行。——我也是。(Me neither.“我也是;我也没有”,表达否定含义)
—Wow,I've never thought about travelling into space.
—________.
2.人们有望能够在火星上重新开始,建设一个更美好的世界。(“it is hoped+that...”表示“……可以指望”)
________________people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars.
3.火星上的重力大约只有地球上的八分之三。(that指代句中类似或相同的那一部分)
The gravity on Mars is only about______________________on the Earth.
4.与地球上的生活相比,火星上的生活在有些方面要好些。(过去分词短语作状语)
________________________________,life on Mars would be better____________.
5.每个学生家里都有一台电脑与星际网络连接。(过去分词短语作后置定语;connect...to...“把……连接到……”)
Every student would have a computer at home________________________________________.
6.……但大多数人可能还是更愿意观看精彩的低重力篮球比赛。(prefer to do...“更愿意做……”)
...but most people__________________the amazing low-gravity basketball games______.
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专题03核心句式
七年级(上)Unit 1~Unit 2
1.我爱阅读。(love doing sth“热爱做某事”)
I____________.
【答案】love reading
2.他擅长数学。(be good at sth“擅长……”)
He________Maths.
【答案】is good at
3.她喜欢音乐。她个子高又苗条。(介绍爱好或外貌)
She__________.She is____________.
【答案】likes music;tall and slim
4.我的头发很短,并且我戴眼镜。(介绍外貌)
My hair is________,and I____________.
【答案】very short;wear glasses
5.我每天都往我的碗那儿走好多次。(walk to...向……走去;time“次”)
I______my bowl________a day.
【答案】walk to;many times
6.你呢?(what about/how about询问情况或征求意见,表示“……怎么样”)
______________________you?
【答案】What about/How about
7.他看上去很结实,足球也踢得很好。(主系表结构;副词修饰动词短语)
He____________and________________________.
【答案】looks strong;plays football very well
8.你还喜欢做别的什么事?(“特殊疑问词+else”结构)
________do you like____?
【答案】What else;to do
七年级(上)Unit 3~Unit 4
1.到吃早饭的时间了吗?(it is time for sth“到……的时间了”)
Is it________breakfast?
【答案】time for
2.他们多久锻炼一次?(how often询问频率)
________do they exercise?
【答案】How often
3.那个穿白衬衫的男子是谁?(in穿着,戴着)
Who's that man________________?
【答案】in a white shirt
4.有些狗就是不知道怎样玩乐。(“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语)
Some dogs just__________________________.
【答案】don't know how to have fun
5.我们周三下午放学后训练。(叙述具体的活动时间)
We practise/practice after school______________________.
【答案】on Wednesday afternoon
七年级(上)Unit 5~Unit 6
1.谢谢你跟我讲了关于中秋节的事。(thank you for doing sth“谢谢你做了某事”)
________________________________the Mid-Autumn Festival.
【答案】Thank you for telling me about
2.当夜幕降临,我们会去各家串门,并和屋里的人们玩个游戏。(when引导时间状语从句)
______________________,we visit houses and play a game with the people inside.
【答案】When the evening comes
3.假如他们不招待我们,我们就捉弄他们一下。(if引导条件状语从句)
________________________________,we play a trick on them.
【答案】If they do not give us a treat
4.它们含糖太多,对我的牙齿有害。(描述食物对健康的影响)
They have________sugar and____________________.
【答案】too much;are bad for my teeth
5.有时两餐之间我觉得饿,就吃一个苹果或梨。(描述日常生活方式)
Sometimes I________________________,so I eat an apple or a pear.
【答案】feel hungry between meals
6.你每晚睡多长时间?(how long询问时长)
________do you sleep every night?
【答案】How long
7.苹果汁味道不错。(taste后面接形容词作表语)
Apple juice__________.
【答案】tastes good
七年级(上)Unit 7~Unit 8
1.它们多少钱?(询问东西的价格:How much is/are...?/How much does/do...cost?/What's the price of...?)
________do they cost?
=________________of them?
【答案】How much;What's the price
2.我想给西蒙和桑迪买的礼物共计23元。(定语从句)
The presents__________________________________are 23 yuan.
【答案】I want to buy for Simon and Sandy
3.这些礼物花了埃米19元。[sth cost(s)(sb)+some money“某物花了(某人)多少钱”;sb+spend(s)+some money+on sth/(on)doing sth“某人花了多少钱买某物/做某事”;sb+pay(s)+some money+for sth“某人为……付了多少钱”]
The presents____Amy 19 yuan.
=Amy______19 yuan________the presents.
=Amy____19 yuan____the presents.
【答案】cost;spends;on/buying;pays;for
4.我在考虑该穿什么。(“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作think about的宾语)
I'm thinking about____________.
【答案】what to wear
七年级(下)Unit 1~Unit 2
1.埃迪,你想住在宫殿里面吗?(would you like to do用于礼貌询问对方意见或提出邀请)
__________________________________,Eddie?
【答案】Would you like to live in a palace
2.我住在一个距离伦敦15英里的小镇上。(“距离+from+地点”用于描述某地与另一地点的距离)
I live in a town____________________.
【答案】15 miles from London
3.他正在阳台上和他的朋友们聊天。(chat with sb“与某人聊天”)
He is____________his friends______________.
【答案】chatting with;on his balcony
4.恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。(be afraid...;like“像……”)
________they won't welcome visitors____you.
【答案】I'm afraid;like
5.我的电脑出了点问题。(there is something wrong with...“……坏了/出故障了”)
______________________________my computer.
【答案】There is something wrong with
七年级(下)Unit 3~Unit 4
核心句式
1.霍波,我的一个老朋友要来看我。(谈到近期确定的安排时,常用现在进行时表将来)
An old friend of mine__________________,Hobo.
【答案】is coming to see me
2.乘地铁(从阳光镇到北京市中心)只花费40分钟。[It takes+时间(+from A to B)+by+交通工具.=It is+时间(+from A to B)+by+交通工具.“以……方式(从A地到B地)花费……时间。”]
It____only 40 minutes(from Sunshine Town to the centre of Beijing)______________.
【答案】takes;by underground
3.为什么不去我们本地的剧院欣赏京剧呢?(“why not+动词原形”=“why don't+人称代词+动词原形”,用来征求对方的意见)
____________our local theatre and__________________?
【答案】Why not visit;enjoy Beijing opera
4.如果你想更多地了解中国艺术,不要错过那儿的戏剧演出。(if引导条件状语从句;否定祈使句)
____you want to learn more about Chinese art,________the opera shows there.
【答案】If;don't miss
5.旅馆到北海公园有多远?(How far is it from A to B?“A地到B地有多远?”)
__________________the hotel____Beihai Park?
【答案】How far is it from;to
6.(1)一直向前走,你们就会找到熊猫馆。(指路的句型;“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型)
________________________________the Panda House.
从超市旁边经过,在第一个十字路口左拐。(指路的句型)
Walk past the supermarket and______________________________.
【答案】(1)Go straight on,and you'll find
(2)turn left at the;first crossing
7.我怎么到达那儿?(问路的句型)
____________there?
【答案】How do I get
七年级(下)Unit 5~Unit 6
1.鱼睁着眼睡觉。(with的复合结构:with+sb/sth+adj./adv./介词词组/非谓语动词)
Fish sleep____________________.
【答案】with their eyes open
2.你抱怨得太多了,这个背包没那么重。(that作副词,相当于so,意为“那么;那样”)
You complain too much.________________________
【答案】The bag isn't that heavy.
3.爱丽丝想通过那扇门,可是她太大了。(try to do sth“试图做某事”)
Alice____________________________,but she was too big.
【答案】tried to go through the door
七年级(下)Unit 7~Unit 8
1.一些家庭甚至没钱买笔和本子。(be able to do sth“有能力做某事”)
Some families____________________________pens and notebooks.
【答案】are not even able to pay for
2.突然,他听见有人在喊“着火了!着火了!救命啊!”(“主语+hear+sb+do/doing...”表示“……听见某人做了/正在做某事”)
Suddenly,he______________________“Fire!Fire!Help!”
【答案】heard someone shouting
3.她的左腿伤得很重,她出不来。(badly“严重地;厉害地”)
Her left leg______________and she could not______.
【答案】was badly hurt;get out
4.我六岁开始拉小提琴。(start to do sth“开始做某事”)
I________________the violin at the age of six.
【答案】started to play
5.书籍是根据话题来整理的。(被动语态;according to...“根据……;按照……”)
Books__________________________topics.
【答案】are organized according to
6.她从不担忧,因为我们把她照顾得很周到。(look after=take care of=care for“照顾”)
She never worries because________________________.
【答案】we take good care of her
八年级(上)Unit 1
1.你碗里的披萨怎么样?(What/How about...?用于提出建议或询问情况)
______________the pizza in your bowl?
【答案】What/How about
2.他是我们班最高的男孩——将近1.75米。(the+最高级+范围)
He is________________________________________________________.
【答案】the tallest boy in our class—almost/nearly 1.75 metres
3.他戴着小圆框眼镜。这副眼镜使他看上去非常聪明。(描述他人的外貌)
He________________________.They make him________.
【答案】wears small round glasses;look smart
4.这是商店里最贵的电脑。(多音节形容词的最高级:形容词前加most)
This is__________________computer in the shop.
【答案】the most expensive
5.他/她是个什么样的人?(询问他人的品质、个性;注意与“What does he/she like?他/她喜欢什么?”和“What does he/she look like?他/她长什么样?”区分开)
What______________?
【答案】is he/she like
八年级(上)Unit 2
1.它(上学)就像看电视,只不过广告少一些。(like作介词,表示“像”,后接动词-ing形式)
It's________________,but there are____________________.
【答案】like watching TV;fewer advertisements
2.——我们一起去好吗?——我很想去,但校足球队这周六有训练。(shall用于提出请求;婉拒他人的常用表达)
—________go together?
—________________the school football team____________this Saturday.
【答案】Shall we;I'd love to,but;will practise
3.在我们四个人当中,西蒙在业余爱好上花的时间最多……(三者以上的比较用最高级;among用于三者及以上)
____the four of us,Simon________________________his hobbies...
【答案】Among;spends the most time on
八年级(上)Unit 3
1.金门大桥有多长?(提问长度)
________is the Golden Gate Bridge?
【答案】How long
2.这座桥多宽?(提问宽度)
________is the bridge?
【答案】How wide
3.它重10万多吨。(重量的相关表达)
It________________________.
【答案】weighs over 100,000 tons
4.金门大桥的模型看起来就像家乡的那座一样棒。(“A...+as+形容词原级+as+B”表示“A和B一样……”)
The model Golden Gate Bridge looked______________________________.
【答案】as great as the one back home
5.这真是美好的一天。我的票现在没用了,但我要留着它。(but表示转折;keep“保有,留着”)
It was really a great day.My ticket is______now,________________.
【答案】useless;but I'll keep it
八年级(上)Unit 4
1.当你DIY时,你亲自制作、修补或装饰东西,而不是付钱请别人做。(instead of doing sth)
When you do DIY,you make,repair or decorate things yourself__________________________________.
【答案】instead of paying someone to do it
2.它们无法摆在上面,因为架子的一端比另一端高得多!(much修饰形容词比较级;end“末端,尾部”)
They couldn't stay there because______________________________________________________!
【答案】one end of the shelf was much higher than the other
3.例如,把红苹果、青梨、紫葡萄和橙子混合在一起,将会使沙拉看上去五彩缤纷。(make sth/sb+动词原形)
For example,mixing red apples,green pears,purple grapes and oranges together will__________________________________.
【答案】make the salad look very colourful
4.这是我为妈妈做的第一张卡片。(省略that的定语从句)
This is the first card______________.
【答案】I made for Mum
八年级(上)Unit 5
1.所以能不能请你不要吃它们?[委婉语气:Could/Would you please(not)do sth?]
So____________________eat them?
【答案】could you please not
2.如果我们什么都不做,很快世界上就一只(熊猫)也不剩了!(none表示“没有一个”,指代前文提到的事物)
If we________,soon there________________!
【答案】do nothing;may be none left
3.因此,大熊猫可能无处生存,无以为食。(as a result“因此”;动词不定式作后置定语)
__________,pandas may not have________________________________.
【答案】As a result;a place to live or food to eat
4.太可惜了!(感叹句)
____a shame!
【答案】What
八年级(上)Unit 6
1.它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。(one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数)
It is____________________________________________.
【答案】one of the world's most important wetlands
2.该地区为很多野生生物提供食物和栖息地。(provide sth for sb/sth=provide sb/sth with sth表示“为某人/事提供某物”)
The area________food and cover____a lot of wildlife.
【答案】provides;for
3.许多鸟长年生活在扎龙,而有些鸟仅去那儿作短暂停留。(while“而”,表示对比或转折)
Many birds live in Zhalong______________,____some go there______________________.
【答案】all year round;while;only for a short stay
4.世界上的鹤所剩种类不多,其中有40%生活在扎龙。(there be结构的否定形式)
There are______________________________in the world,and________________________________in Zhalong.
【答案】not many types of cranes left;40 per cent of those types live
5.(1)有些人想要缩小湿地面积以便有更多的空间用于建养殖场和房子。(in order to表示目的)
(2)Some people want to make the wetlands smaller________________________________farms and buildings.
现在中国政府已经立法阻止所有在扎龙的这些活动。(动词不定式表示目的)
Now the Chinese government has__________________all these things in Zhalong.
【答案】(1)in order to have more space for
(2)made laws to;prevent
八年级(上)Unit 7
1.我敢说你什么都不穿,会看起来凉快,感觉也很凉快!(I bet“我打赌;我确信”)
____you'll look cool and feel cool________________!
【答案】I bet;with nothing on
2.随着白天变短,气温下降,农民们忙着收割庄稼。(as作连词,表示“随着”)
Farmers work to harvest crops,________________________and the temperature drops.
【答案】as the days are shorter
3.今天又将是美丽而炎热的一天,温度在三十几度。(“with+宾语+副词/介词短语”结构)
It will be a beautiful,hot day again today,__________________________________.
【答案】with temperatures in the thirties
八年级(上)Unit 8
1.外面,碎玻璃和碎砖块纷纷掉落下来,人们四处逃散。(while表示两个动作同时进行)
Outside,people______________________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down
2.我什么都看不见,我不知道附近是否有人。(not...at all“一点也不,根本不”;if“是否”)
I________see anything______,and I did not know_________________________.
【答案】could not;at all;if anyone else was near me
3.几个小时以后,当我在努力寻找出路时,突然听见我的上方传来一些声音。(as“当……时”,引导时间状语从句;find one's way out“寻找出路”)
Hours later,__________________________________,I suddenly heard some noise____me.
【答案】as I was trying to find my way out;above
4.当我们到达公交车站时,我们看见许多人正在那儿等着。(see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”)
When we arrived at the bus stop,we______________________________.
【答案】saw many people waiting there
八年级(下)Unit 1
1.在1965年我结婚的时候,我和我的妻子搬到了两个街区以外的地方,自那以后一直住在这里。(when引导时间状语从句;since“自……以来”用于现在完成时的句子)
__________________in 1965,my wife and I moved two blocks away and________in this area________.
【答案】When I got married;we've lived;since then
2.后来政府意识到了这个问题,并采取了措施来改善这种状态。(take action to do sth“采取措施做某事”)
Later the government realized the problem and______________improve the situation.
【答案】took action to
3.
(1)过去我们常在一起打牌,下中国象棋。(used to do sth“过去常常做某事”)
We__________________and Chinese chess together.
(2)过去他们常在空闲时间听收音机或看电视。
They____________________________or watch TV__________________.
【答案】(1)used to play cards
(2)used to listen to the radio;in their free time
4.这些年来月光镇发生了许多变化。(表示某地变化很大)
Many changes________________in Moonlight Town______________.
=Moonlight Town________________over the years.
=There________many changes in Moonlight Town over the years.
【答案】have taken place;over the years;has changed a lot;have been
八年级(下)Unit 2
1.我们在整个乘坐过程中一直尖叫和大笑。(through“自始至终”,表示贯穿整个过程)
We were screaming and laughing________________.
【答案】through the ride
2.我知道你去了海南。(have gone to...“去了……”)
I know you____________Hainan.
【答案】have gone to
3.顺便问一句,我们邀请Andy明天去野餐好吗?(shall we用于提出建议或征求对方意见)
________,________invite Andy to________________tomorrow?
【答案】By the way;shall we;go for a picnic
4.我爸爸去成都出差过两次。(have been to...“去过……”)
My dad__________Chengdu______________.
【答案】has been to;on business;twice
5.我们花了大约三个半小时飞到香港。[“it takes/took(+sb)+时间+to do...”表示“(某人)做……花了……时间”]
It________________________________________fly to Hong Kong.
【答案】took us about three and a half hours to
八年级(下)Unit 3
1.你通常用电脑做什么?(What...for?用于询问目的)
What do you usually______________________?
【答案】use your computer for
2.公园内有几片湖水、几座小山以及一大片绿草坪,是人们辛苦工作一天后放松的好地方。(with表示“具有;带有”)
____several lakes,hills and a large green lawn,__________________________after a hard day's work.
【答案】With;it's a good place to relax
3.请你演示一下如何开始这次在线旅游好吗?(Would you mind doing...?可用于客气地请人做某事)
______________________me how to start this online tour?
【答案】Would you mind showing
4.大英博物馆就在其中。(介词词组前置的倒装句)
____________the British Museum.
【答案】Among them is
八年级(下)Unit 4
1.你已经决定怎么处理这些书了吗?(现在完成时的一般疑问句;“what+动词不定式”作宾语)
________________________________these books?
【答案】Have you decided what to do with
2.它们(历史书)增加了我对过去的了解。(improve one's/the knowledge of...“增加对……的了解”)
They________________________the past.
【答案】improve my knowledge of
3.我们的船触礁损坏后,我拼尽全力游得尽可能远。(“as+形容词原级+as sb could”表示“尽某人可能……的/地”)
After our ship________________________,I______________________.
【答案】crashed against the rocks;swam as far as I could
4.当我最终感到大地在我的脚下时,我已经筋疲力尽了。(by the time...表示“到……时候”)
__________I finally felt the land under my feet,I was________.
【答案】By the time;tired out
5.当太阳正升起时我醒了,但发现自己无法动弹。(as“当……时”,引导时间状语从句)
I woke up______________________,but I found I could not move.
【答案】as the sun was rising
6.他和我的小拇指一样大!(“the same+名词+as+比较对象”表示“在某方面与……相同”)
He was________________my little finger!
【答案】the same size as
八年级(下)Unit 5
1.英国人只和亲戚或亲密的朋友用亲吻打招呼。(描述礼仪;greet sb with...“以……方式跟人打招呼”)
British people only____________________________________a kiss.
【答案】greet relatives or close friends;with
2.他们认为在别人前面插队是粗鲁无礼的。(宾语从句;it作形式主语)
They think____________________before others.
【答案】it's rude to push in
3.如果你挡住了英国人的路,他们会很有礼貌地一直等到你让开。(if引导条件状语从句;“形容词+enough+to do”结构)
________________________,British people______________________________till you move.
【答案】If you are in their way;will be polite enough to wait
4.要等到大家都准备好才能开始吃。(否定祈使句表达禁止或劝诫;not...until...“直到……才……”)
________________________everyone is ready.
【答案】Do not start eating until
5.演讲的目的是教同学们吃饭时的规则。(the purpose of...is to...“……的目的是……”)
______________the talk__________students rules for eating.
【答案】The purpose of;is to teach
6.你不应该张着嘴吃饭或者嘴里含着食物时说话。(表达不应该做某事;with复合结构作伴随状语)
You________eat____________________________________________________.
【答案】should not;with your mouth open or talk with food in your mouth
八年级(下)Unit 6
1.我正在接受培训,为了成为一名奥运会志愿者。(be training to be...“为成为……而训练”)
I'm__________________________for the Olympic Games.
【答案】training to be a volunteer
2.特奥会给有智力缺陷的孩子和成人一个向全世界展示能力的机会。(with介词短语作后置定语)
The Special Olympics World Games give children and adults________________________________a chance________________________the world.
【答案】with intellectual disabilities;to show their skills to
3.它们包括许多与奥运会相似的项目,比如篮球、足球和游泳。(similar to those in the Olympics作后置定语;such as用于列举例子)
They include many events________________________________,______basketball,football and swimming.
【答案】similar to those in the Olympics;such as
4.他生下来就有智力缺陷。(be born with...“生来具有……”)
He________________________________________.
【答案】was born with intellectual disabilities
5.我知道有些人主动提供帮助,却不为这项活动收取报酬。(offer to help强调“主动”提供帮助;without getting paid强调无偿性)
I know some people______________________________________the event.
【答案】offer to help without getting paid for
八年级(下)Unit 7
1.通过对他们进行培训,我们希望能帮助更多的人。(“by+动词-ing形式”表方式)
________________,we hope to help more people.
【答案】By training them
2.现代医学正在迅速发展,现在大多数眼部问题和疾病都能得到治疗和治愈。(含情态动词的被动语态)
Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems and diseases______________________.
【答案】can be treated;and cured
3.你看上去脸色苍白,怎么了?[What's the matter(with...)?=What's wrong(with...)?表示“(……)怎么了?”]
You look pale.________________?
【答案】What's the matter
八年级(下)Unit 8
1.世界环境日即将到来。(现在进行时表将来)
World Environment Day________.
【答案】is coming
2.越来越多的家庭拥有汽车,这导致了严重的空气污染。(“more and more...”表示“越来越多……”)
____________families own cars and this____________________________.
【答案】More and more;causes serious air pollution
3.一些衣服被放在慈善商店里出售,一些被送给了穷人,还有一些被送进工厂循环再利用。(some...,some...,and others...“一些……,一些……,还有一些……”用于列举)
____clothes are sold in charity shops,________________the poor,________are sent to factories for recycling.
【答案】Some;some are given to;and others
4.如果我们在公共场所乱扔垃圾,将被警察罚款。(fine作动词“罚款”;被动语态)
If we drop litter everywhere________________,we____________by the police.
【答案】in a public place;will be fined
5.这些新型能源成本极低,且永远不会耗尽。(run out无被动用法)
These new types of energy________________and will never______.
【答案】cost very little;run out
6.因此,对我们来说明智地使用它们非常重要。(as a result“因此”,表结果;it作形式主语)
__________,____________________for us______them wisely.
【答案】As a result;it is very important;to use
九年级(上)Unit 1
1.整天工作不说话对我来说太可怕了。(“It's+adj.+for sb+to do...”句型,it作形式主语)
____________________to work without speaking____________.
【答案】It's terrible for me;all day long
2.作为一个医生,再怎么仔细也不为过。(cannot...too...“再……也不过分,越……越好”)
As a doctor,________________________.
【答案】you can't be too careful
3.粗心大意不仅对我们自己,而且对病人来说也是一场灾难。(“not only...but also...”连接并列成分)
Carelessness will be a disaster________to ourselves________to patients.
【答案】not only;but also
九年级(上)Unit 2
1.你知道粉色没什么不好。(there is something/nothing wrong with sth“某物有/没有问题”)
________________________________,you know.
【答案】There's nothing wrong with pink
2.而且我不确定你穿蓝色是否好看。(if/whether引导宾语从句,if/whether意为“是否”)
And I'm not sure__________________________________.
【答案】if/whether blue looks good on you
3.本文阐明了颜色能起什么作用以及它们代表什么样的性格特征。(what引导宾语从句)
This article explains______________________________________________________________.
【答案】what colours can do and what characteristics they represent
4.如果你需要增强身体或心智的力量,那么红色或许对你有帮助。(if引导条件状语从句;be of help“有帮助”)
____you require strength______________________,red may_________________you.
【答案】If;in either body or mind;be of some help to
5.穿红色也更容易采取行动。(动词-ing形式作主语;it作形式宾语)
__________can also________________take action.
【答案】Wearing red;make it easier to
6.当你做决定有困难的时候,它或许能帮忙。[when引导时间状语从句;have difficulty(in)doing sth“做某事有困难”]
This may help__________________________________________________.
【答案】when you are having difficulty making a decision
九年级(上)Unit 3
1.我家电视总是开着。(on作副词表示“处于工作状态中;在进行着”)
The TV____________at my home.
【答案】is always on
2.每天我都有很多作业,我别无选择,只能去做。(have no choice but to...“别无选择,只能……”)
I have a lot of homework every day,and I________________________it.
【答案】have no choice but to do
3.我常常怀疑花这么多时间在家庭作业上是否值得。(doubt在肯定句中一般接if/whether引导的从句;在否定句中接that引导的从句)
I often____________it is worth________so much time on homework.
【答案】doubt whether;spending
4.我梦想有个长假好让我有更多时间从事我的爱好。(dream of;so that引导结果状语从句)
I________a long holiday__________________________________my hobbies.
【答案】dream of;so that I could have more time for
5.根据你拥有的时间来选择你的爱好怎么样?(according to;定语从句)
What about choosing your hobby________________________________?
【答案】according to the time you have
九年级(上)Unit 4
1.他训练更加刻苦,终于使教练改变了看法。(比较级前加much、even等副词表示程度)
He practised________________and got the coach to change his mind.
【答案】even/much harder
2.通过努力,斯巴德·韦伯证明了高矮胖瘦并不重要——只要永不放弃,几乎没有什么你做不到的。[sb/sth prove that sth(do not)matter]
Through hard work,Spud Webb__________size and body type____________—you can do almost anything if you____________.
【答案】proved that;do not matter;never give up
3.然而,遗憾的是他们不能像我们一样享受幸福的生活。(it's+a pity/shame+that...)
However,________________they couldn't enjoy a happy life just as we do.
【答案】it's a pity that
九年级(上)Unit 5
1.在2008年北京奥运会上,每当给获胜者颁发奖牌时,颁奖音乐就会响起。(each time/every time/whenever引导时间状语从句;被动语态)
________a medal________________a winner at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games,the award music________.
【答案】Each time;was presented to;was played
2.(1)作为一位作曲家,也许他最为人知的是为电影《卧虎藏龙》作曲而赢得奥斯卡大奖。(as作介词,表示“作为”)
____________,perhaps he________________winning an Oscar for his music in the film Crouching Tiger,Hidden Dragon.
(2)因为喜欢天籁之音,谭(盾)多次将其运用于他的音乐中。(as作连词,表示“因为,由于”)
____he likes the sounds of nature,Tan________________in his music.
【答案】(1)As a composer;is best known for
(2)As;uses them a lot
3.“我的音乐就是梦想无边。”谭(盾)曾说。(动词不定式作表语)
“My music is____________________________,”Tan once said.
【答案】to dream without boundaries
4.看着这块颜料印,我决定吹一吹。(动词-ing形式短语作时间状语)
________________________,I decided to blow it.
【答案】Looking at the paint mark
5.后来,我确实创作出一些精彩的画。(“do/does/did+动词原形”用于强调行为)
I________some wonderful pictures later.
【答案】did make
九年级(上)Unit 6
1.如果你像我一样忙,就不会感到无聊了。(if引导条件状语从句;as...as...)
________________________,you won't________.
【答案】If you're as busy as I am;get bored
2.(1)在这些节目中,总是有名人谈论他们的生活。(动词-ing形式作后置定语,表示动作的“主动/进行”)
There are always famous people on these shows________________________.
(2)《乡宅凶杀案》是一部由新晋导演辛迪·克拉克执导的恐怖片。(过去分词短语作后置定语,表示动作的“被动/完成”)
Murder in a Country House is______________________Cindy Clark,a new director.
【答案】(1)talking about their lives
(2)a horror film;directed by
3.在观看节目时,写下你的答案,并发送短信到1396.(状语从句的省略:当状语从句的主语与主句主语一致时,可省略从句的主语和be动词)
Write down your answers and send text messages to 1396__________________________________.
【答案】while(you are)watching the show
4.这对双胞胎收到了萨拉发来的信息,她正在呼救。(非限制性定语从句)
The twins received a message from Sarah,________________________.
【答案】who was asking for help
5.这对孪生兄弟看见三个身着警服的男人手中持枪,正从大楼里出来。(with复合结构:“with+宾语+宾语补足语”表示伴随状况)
The twins saw three men in police uniforms coming out of the building________________________.
【答案】with guns in their hands
九年级(上)Unit 7
1.(1)我这么优秀,倒是应该在好莱坞发展。(so...that...句型)
I'm____________I should be in Hollywood instead.
(2)米莉是个非常出色的讲故事者,以至于她能写出扣人心弦的剧本。(such...that...句型)
Millie is____________________________she can write exciting scripts.
【答案】(1)so good that
(2)such a good storyteller that
2.赫本的成就不仅限于电影业。(go beyond“超出,除……之外”)
Hepburn's achievements______________________________.
【答案】went beyond the film industry
3.这里是影院正在上映的影片信息。(动词-ing形式短语作定语)
Here is some information about the films____________________________.
【答案】showing at the local cinemas
4.丹尼尔,本周六关于电影的讲座取消了。(现在完成时的被动语态)
Daniel,this Saturday's talk on films__________________.
【答案】has been cancelled
九年级(上)Unit 8
1.侦探是寻找重要事物相关线索的人。(who引导定语从句)
A detective is someone____looks for clues to__________________.
【答案】who;something important
2.警方已确认受害者是一名电脑工程师。(that引导宾语从句)
The police have confirmed________________________________________.
【答案】that the victim was a computer engineer
3.我们现在正在检查现场,查找更多有助于侦破此案的线索。(which引导定语从句)
We are now checking the scene for more clues______________________________.
【答案】which will help solve the case
4.然而,根据记录,他过去犯过与电脑相关的罪。(according to...)
However,________________________,he____________computer crimes in the past.
【答案】according to the record;was guilty of
5.而且我们最好也关上所有窗户。(had better='d better,后加动词原形,表示“最好……”)
And________________________________too.
【答案】we'd better shut all the windows
九年级(下)Unit 1
1.(1)爬这些台阶真累人,我的脚疼。(It+be+形容词+to do...)
________________________________,and my feet hurt.
(2)在这个地下溶洞里,有如此多造型奇特的石头,有的向下悬垂,有的往上伸展,真是让人叹为观止。(It+be+形容词+that...;some...,and others...)
In this underground cave,__________________there are so many rocks in unusual shapes—________________________________________.
【答案】(1)It's tiring to climb the steps
(2)it is amazing that;some hang down,and others point upwards
2.故宫博物院,也被称作紫禁城,位于古城北京的中心。(完全倒装:“介词词组+动词+主语”)
______________________________________________is the Palace Museum,also called the Forbidden City.
【答案】In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing
3.它位于漓江两岸。(lie on/in“位于……”)
It______the two sides of the Lijiang River.
【答案】lies on
4.我们很快将动身前往日本。日本是我们在亚洲要去的第二个国家。(“leave for+目的地”表示“前往……”;省略关系词的定语从句)
We________________Japan soon.Japan is the second country______________________in Asia.
【答案】are leaving for;we are going to visit
九年级(下)Unit 2
1.埃迪,你认为史上最伟大的人是谁?(do you think作插入语)
Who____________is the greatest person in history,Eddie?
【答案】do you think
2.他与巴兹·奥尔德林一起,将“阿波罗11号”宇宙飞船降落在月球上。(together with...)
____________Buzz Aldrin,he landed the spacecraft Apollo 11 on the Moon.
【答案】Together with
3.因为他的出色表现,尼尔·阿姆斯特朗被授予了自由勋章——一个美国公民能获得的最高奖励。(because of;当先行词前有最高级修饰时,关系代词用that)
________his excellent service,Neil Armstrong__________________the Medal of Freedom,the highest award______________________________.
【答案】Because of;was presented with;that a US citizen can receive
4.她还推动了X光机器的使用,这种机器现已在医院广泛使用。(非限定性定语从句)
She also________the use of X-ray machines,________________________________________.
【答案】pushed for;which are now widely used in hospitals
九年级(下)Unit 3
1.所以它们可以做任何被要求做的事。(whatever引导宾语从句)
So they could do________________________.
【答案】whatever they're asked to
2.江先生想:“我得买个机器人,这样我就能有更多空闲时间了。”(so that引导目的状语从句)
“I have to buy a robot______________________________________________________.
【答案】so that I can have more free time,”Mr Jiang thought
3.看起来这个机器人大体上满足了江先生的需要。(“It+seems/seemed+that...”“看起来……”;in general)
________________________the robot satisfied Mr Jiang's needs.
【答案】It seemed that in general
4.也许我们需要更早离开家,以便准时到达那里。(need to do sth“需要做某事”)
Maybe we________________________________________get there on time.
【答案】need to leave home earlier in order to
九年级(下)Unit 4
1.——哇,我从未想过到太空旅行。——我也是。(Me neither.“我也是;我也没有”,表达否定含义)
—Wow,I've never thought about travelling into space.
—________.
【答案】Me neither
2.人们有望能够在火星上重新开始,建设一个更美好的世界。(“it is hoped+that...”表示“……可以指望”)
________________people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars.
【答案】It's hoped that
3.火星上的重力大约只有地球上的八分之三。(that指代句中类似或相同的那一部分)
The gravity on Mars is only about______________________on the Earth.
【答案】three-eighths of that
4.与地球上的生活相比,火星上的生活在有些方面要好些。(过去分词短语作状语)
________________________________,life on Mars would be better____________.
【答案】Compared with life on the Earth;in some ways
5.每个学生家里都有一台电脑与星际网络连接。(过去分词短语作后置定语;connect...to...“把……连接到……”)
Every student would have a computer at home________________________________________.
【答案】connected to an interplanetary network
6.……但大多数人可能还是更愿意观看精彩的低重力篮球比赛。(prefer to do...“更愿意做……”)
...but most people__________________the amazing low-gravity basketball games______.
【答案】may prefer to watch;instead
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