Unit 6 Section B 2a～2e同步练习 2025-2026学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 6 When was it invented? Section B (2a~2e)   一、根据首字母或句意提示写出单词 1. Basketball is a much-loved and a__________ sport enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. 2. It is over 100 years old and is played by m__________ of people all over the world. 3. It is believed that the first basketball game was played on D__________ 21, 1891. 4. Basketball was invented by a C__________ doctor named James Naismith. 5. Players on the same team must work t__________ to get the ball in the other team's basket. 二、用单词的正确形式填空 1. Basketball __________ (invent) by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith. 2. Dr. Naismith was born in 1861 and __________ (die) in 1939. 3. He __________ (create) a game to be played inside on a hard floor. 4. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two __________ (team). 5. Today, the __________ (popular) of basketball has risen around the world. 三、单项选择题 ( ) 1. Basketball is enjoyed by many ______ fun and exercise. A. for  B. with  C. in ( ) 2. It is believed that the first basketball game ______ played on December 21, 1891. A. is  B. was  C. were ( ) 3. Basketball became an event at the Olympics ______ 1936 in Berlin. A. on  B. at  C. in ( ) 4. Basketball was invented ______ a Canadian doctor named James Naismith. A. by  B. from  C. with ( ) 5. Dr. Naismith was asked to think ______ a game that could be played in the winter. A. about  B. of  C. for ( ) 6. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class ______ two teams. A. into  B. from  C. with ( ) 7. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team's ______. A. basket  B. goal  C. net ( ) 8. They need to stop the competing team from ______ the ball into their own basket. A. get  B. to get  C. getting ( ) 9. The number of foreign players in the NBA has ______. A. increased  B. increasing  C. increase ( ) 10. Many young people look ______ to these basketball heroes. A. up  B. down  C. for 四、选词填空（二选一） 1. Basketball is a much-loved and __________ (active / activity) sport. 2. It is played by millions of people all over the __________ (world / country). 3. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played __________ (inside / outside) on a hard floor. 4. Players need to stop the competing team from __________ (get / getting) the ball into their own basket. 5. The __________ (popular / popularity) of basketball has risen around the world. 五、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 人们相信历史上的第一场篮球比赛是在1891年12月21日进行的。 It is __________ that the first basketball game in history __________ played on December 21, 1891. 2. 篮球是由一位名叫詹姆斯·奈史密斯的加拿大医生发明的。 Basketball was invented __________ a Canadian doctor __________ James Naismith. 3. 奈史密斯博士把班上的学生分成两队。 Dr. Naismith __________ the men in his class __________ two teams. 4. 同一队的球员必须合作把球投进对方的篮筐。 Players on the same team must work __________ to get the ball in the other team's __________. 5. 许多年轻人仰慕这些篮球英雄，并想成为像他们一样的人。 Many young people __________ __________ to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. 六、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Basketball is a much-loved and active sport. It is over 100 years old and 1.__________ played by millions of people all over the world. The first basketball game was played 2.__________ December 21, 1891. Then in 1936, it became an event at the Olympics in Berlin. Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor 3.__________ James Naismith. He was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the 4.__________. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. He 5.__________ the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team's basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from 6.__________ the ball into their own basket. Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has become a popular sport to play and 7.__________. Although America's NBA games are the most 8.__________, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. Many young people 9.__________ up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars 10.__________ young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. ( ) 1. A. is  B. are  C. was ( ) 2. A. in  B. on  C. at ( ) 3. A. name  B. naming  C. named ( ) 4. A. spring  B. summer  C. winter ( ) 5. A. divided  B. divide  C. dividing ( ) 6. A. get  B. getting  C. to get ( ) 7. A. watch  B. to watch  C. watching ( ) 8. A. famous  B. more famous  C. most famous ( ) 9. A. look  B. looks  C. looking ( ) 10. A. encourage  B. encourages  C. encouraging 七、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有一项多余。 A: Do you know when basketball was invented? B: 1.__________ It was invented in 1891. A: Who invented it? B: 2.__________ A: Where was he from? B: 3.__________ A: When did basketball become an Olympic event? B: 4.__________ A: Why is basketball so popular? B: 5.__________ It's also exciting to watch. A. He was from Canada. B. A Canadian doctor named James Naismith. C. Yes, I do. D. In 1936 in Berlin. E. No, I don't. F. Because it's a fun and active sport to play. 八、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Basketball is one of the most popular sports in the world. It was invented in 1891 by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith. He was a college teacher at that time. He was asked to think of a game that could be played indoors during the winter. So he created basketball. The first basketball game was played on December 21, 1891. There were nine players on each team. The game was played with a soccer ball and two peach baskets. Players had to throw the ball into the basket to score. Today, basketball is very different. There are five players on each team, and the game is played on a hard court with a special basketball and metal hoops with nets. Basketball became an Olympic sport in 1936 at the Berlin Olympics. Since then, it has become more and more popular around the world. The NBA in America is the most famous professional basketball league. In China, the CBA is also very popular. Many young people dream of becoming basketball stars like their heroes. They practice hard every day to improve their skills. ( ) 1. When was basketball invented? A. In 1861.  B. In 1891.  C. In 1936. ( ) 2. Who invented basketball? A. An American teacher.  B. A Canadian doctor.  C. A Chinese player. ( ) 3. What was used in the first basketball game? A. A special basketball and metal hoops. B. A soccer ball and two peach baskets. C. A volleyball and plastic baskets. ( ) 4. When did basketball become an Olympic sport? A. In 1891.  B. In 1900.  C. In 1936. ( ) 5. Why do many young people practice basketball hard? A. Because they want to become basketball stars. B. Because their parents ask them to. C. Because it's easy to play. 参考答案 一、首字母或句意提示 1. active 2. millions 3. December 4. Canadian 5. together 二、单词正确形式填空 1. was invented 2. died 3. created 4. teams 5. popularity 三、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. A 四、选词填空 1. active 2. world 3. inside 4. getting 5. popularity 五、完成句子 1. believed, was 2. by, called 3. divided, into 4. together, basket 5. look up 六、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A 七、补全对话 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. F 八、阅读理解 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $