英语一模提分卷02（福建专用）学易金卷：2026年中考第一次模拟考试

2026年中考第一次模拟考试（参考答案） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 第二节 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 第三节 16. 12/twelve 17. June 18. Buy 19. idea 20. new Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. B 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. A 54. B 55. C 56. B 57. A 58. B 59. B 60. C 61. B 62. B 63. B 64. A 65. C 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 66. C 67. B 68. E 69. A 70. D Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71. This is Mr. Li speaking. / Speaking. / He isn't here right now. 72. No, thanks. 73. What's wrong with you? / What's the matter? 74. Congratulations! / Well done! 75. Sounds great. / Good idea. / That's a good idea. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76. He is flying a kite now. 77. It's fun to watch dragon boat races. 78. These mooncakes taste delicious. 79. She/The girl hasn't finished her homework yet. 80. There is a hospital behind the post office. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 81. harmful 82. to 83. less 84. Others/Some 85. falling 86. A 87. it 88. Reading 89. ways 90. but Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 参考范文： Sunday, November 12th, 2025 Sunny Today my family and I visited Gulangyu Island in Xiamen. It is famous as "Piano Island" for its long musical tradition. We strolled along the quiet streets lined with old colonial buildings. The architecture reminded me of a European town. We climbed Sunlight Rock and enjoyed a full view of the sea. In Shuzhuang Garden, we listened to beautiful piano music at the museum. It felt so romantic! For lunch, I tried sandworm jelly and peanut soup. They tasted strange at first, but soon I got used to them. Before leaving, I bought a postcard with a map of Gulangyu as a souvenir. Walking on this car-free island, I felt peaceful and relaxed. I'm proud that such a cultural treasure is in my home province. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。It's going to be another cloudy day tomorrow. It's going to be another cloudy day tomorrow. Listen to the next question. The storybook is very interesting. The story book is very interesting. Listen to the next question. The students are playing basketball on the playground. The students are playing basketball on the playground. Listen to the next question. People often watch lantern shows on the lantern festival. People often watch lantern shows on the lantern festival. Listen to the next question. My favorite trade is the sandwich. My favorite food is the sandwich. Listen to the next question. Shall we go to watch a movie this saturday . afternoon? All right. there is one at two o'clock and one at five o'clock. Let's make IT two o'clock. I have to get home before six o'clock. Shall we go to watch a movie this . saturday afternoon? All right. there is one at two o'clock and one at five o'clock. Let's make IT two o'clock. I have to get home before six o'clock. Listen to the next question. is my first time in france. What should I pay attention to during dinner? Always remember, it's impolite to say your full. It's my first time in france. What should I pay attention to during dinner? Always remember, it's impolite to say your full. Listen to the next question. When do you usually go to the gym? Kate. every monday and friday afternoon? What about . you every weekday? I enjoy the time layer. When do you usually go to the gym? Kate. every . monday and friday afternoon? What about you . every weekday? I enjoy the . time there. Listen to the next question. Do you know if Allen coming home . for dinner, he'll be late? Do you know if Allen's coming home . for dinner, he'll be late? Listen to the next question. What's the matter? I can find my bag. What's IT like? Well, it's blue with a picture of a mouse on IT. Okay, when did you last? See IT, I don't know. Oh yes, I had IT when I was at the . gift shop. Okay, let's go and look there. What's the matter? I can find my bag. What's IT like? Well, it's blue with a picture of a mouse on IT. Okay, when did you last? see? IT. I don't know. Oh yes, I had IT when I was at the . gift shop. Okay, let's go and look there. Listen to the next question. Can I help you, madam? Yes. i'd like to buy a gift for my daughter. The new year is coming. The clothes are on sale. The trousers are forty five U. N. And the skirt is sixty five U. N. How about the shoes? Sorry, they are not on sale. They are still fifty five. U. N. I see. I'll take the skirt. Can I help you, madam? Yes, i'd like to buy a gift for my daughter. The new year is coming. The clothes are on sale. The trousers are forty five U. N and the skirt is sixty . five UN. How about the shoes? Sorry, they are not on sale. They are still fifty five. UN, I see. I'll take the skirt. Listen to the next question. Hi nick. Hi Kathy. You are early today. I took . the bus today. I took me only fifteen minutes, so I got to school earlier than usual. And I know you are early every day. Well. you know, that takes me only about five minutes to walk to school. What didn't you ride your bike today? Oh, my bike is broken. My father promised to buy me a new one. That's good news. Hi nick. Hi Kathy. You are early today. I took the . bus today. He took me only fifteen minutes, so I got to school earlier than usual. And I know you are early every day. Well, you know, that takes me only about five minutes to walk to school. What didn't you ride your bike today? Oh, my bike is broken. My father promised to buy . me a new one. That's good news. Listen to the next question. The school cooking competition is coming. It's for students aged twelve and above, and you must enter the competition in a team. As we all know, IT takes place on june sixth every year. This year, IT will be held in the dining hall. We will provide cookers, pots and pans for you, but you need to buy the ingredients. If you are interested in the cooking competition, please email your idea of what you will cook to the students union by june second, we'll read all the ideas and choose eight teams to enter the competition. If your idea is chosen, we'll reply by june fourth. Oh, and one piece of exciting news. There are great prizes. Everyone in the winning team can get a new cookbook and t shirt. Good luck, everyone. The school cooking competition is coming. It's for students aged twelve and above, and you must enter the competition in a team. As we all know, IT takes place on june sixth every year. This year, IT will be held in the dining hall. We will provide cookers, pots and pans for you, but you need to buy the ingredients. If you are interested in the cooking competition, please email your idea of what you will cook to. The students union by june second will read all the ideas and choose eight teams to enter the competition. If your idea is chosen, we'll reply by june fourth. Oh, and one piece of exciting news. There are great prizes. Everyone in the winning team can get a new cookbook and t shirt. Good luck, everyone. The school cooking competition is coming. It's for students aged twelve and above, and you must enter the competition in a team. As we all know, IT takes place on june sixth every year. This year, IT will be held in the dining hall. We will provide cookers, pots and pans for you, but you need to buy the ingredients. If you are interested in the cooking competition, please email your idea of what you will cook to the students union by june second, we'll read all the ideas and choose eight teams to enter the competition. If your idea is chosen, we'll reply by june for oh, and one piece of exciting news, there are great prizes. Everyone in the winning team can get a new cookbook and t shirt. Good luck, everyone. 听力部分到此结束。 绝密★启用前|学科网试题命制中心 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（福建专用） 英语答题卡 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 姓 名： 缺考 永 码粘贴处 准考证号： 标记 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1一15小题，36-45小题，每小题1.5分；21-35,66-70小题，每小题1分：46-65小题，每小题2分： 1[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.LA1[B[C1 21[A][B][C] 2[A][B][C] 7[AJ[B]IC] 12[A][B]IC] 22[A][B]IC] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 23.[A][B][C] 4.A[B[C] 9[A][B][C] 14.A]IB][C1 24[A][B][C] 5[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 25.A[B][C] 26.A1[B1IC] 31.A[BI[C1 36.[A][B][C] 41.AIB][C1 27[A][BI[CI 32.[A][B][C] 37[A][B][C] 42.[A]IB1[C1 28.[A][B]IC] 33.[A][B][C] 38.[A][B][C] 43.[A][B][C] 29.[A][B][C] 34.[A][B][C] 39.[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 30.[A][B][C] 35.A1[B1IC] 40.[A][B][C] 45.[A][B][C] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D] 61[A][B][C][D] 47[AJ[B]IC][D] 52.[A][B][C][D] 57[A][B][C][D] 62.[A][B]ICI[D] 48[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 58[A][B][C][D] 63.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 54[A][B][C][D] 59.[A][B][C][D] 6[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B][C]ID] 60.[A][B][C][D] 65.[A][B][C][D] 66.[A][B]IC][D][E] 67[AJ[B]IC][D][E] 68[A][B][C][D][E] 69.[A][BIICI[D][E] 70.A]IB]ICIID]E] 芙语第}项（共2页 请在各题耳的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 1听力：第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 16. 17. 18. 19 20 V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71. 72 73 74. 75. Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76. 77. 78. 79 80 I.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 81. 82 83 84 85 86 87. 88 89 90 Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） Sunday,November 12th,2025 Sunny Today my family and I visited Gulangyu Island in Xiamen. 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（福建专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】It’s going to be another cloudy day tomorrow. 2．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】The storybook is very interesting. 3．A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】The students are playing basketball on the playground. 4．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】People often watch lantern shows on the Lantern Festival. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】My favorite food is the sandwich. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话,回答第6小题 6．What time will the speakers watch the movie? A．At 2:00. B．At 5:00. C．At 6:00. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Shall we go to watch a movie this Saturday afternoon? M: All right. W: There is one at 2 o’clock and one at 5 o’clock. M: Let’s make it 2 o’clock. I have to get home before 6 o’clock. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题 7．What are the speakers talking about? A．Family traditions. B．House rules. C．Table manners. 【答案】C 【原文】A: It’s my first time in France. What should I pay attention to during dinner? B: Always remember it’s impolite to say you’re full. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题 8．How often does Kate go to the gym? A．Every Friday afternoon. B．Twice a week. C．Every weekday. 【答案】B 【原文】A: When do you usually go to the gym, Kate? B: Every Monday and Friday afternoon. What about you? A: Every weekday. I enjoy the time there. 听第4段对话,回答第9小题 9．Where will they have dinner? A．At home. B．At school. C．At a restaurant. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Do you know if Alan’s coming home for dinner? W: He’ll be late. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题 10．What is the woman looking for? A．Her watch. B．Her bag. C．Her scarf. 11．Where are the speakers going next? A．To the book store. B．To the bus stop. C．To the gift shop. 【答案】10．B 11．C 【原文】A: What’s the matter? B: I can’t find my bag. A: What’s it like? B: Well, it’s blue with a picture of a mouse on it. A: OK. When did you last see it? B: I don’t know. Oh yes, I had it when I was at the gift shop. A: OK, let’s go and look there. 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题 12．What is on sale in the shop? A．Trousers and skirts. B．Skirts and shoes. C．Trousers and shoes. 13．How much is the skirt? A．45 yuan. B．55 yuan. C．65 yuan. 【答案】12．A 13．C 【原文】M: Can I help you, madam? W: Yes, I’d like to buy a gift for my daughter. M: The New Year is coming. The clothes are on sale. The trousers are 45 yuan, and the skirt is 65 yuan. W: How about the shoes? M: Sorry, they are not on sale. They are still 55 yuan. W: I see. I’ll take the skirt. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题 14．How long did it take Cathy to get to school by bus? A．Five minutes. B．Ten minutes. C．Fifteen minutes. 15．What did Cathy’s father promise to buy her? A．A book. B．A bike. C．A mobile phone. 【答案】14．C 15．B 【原文】W: Hi, Nick. M: Hi, Cathy, you are early today. W: I took the bus today. It took me only 15 minutes, so I got to school earlier than usual. And I know you are early every day. M: Well, you know it takes me only about five minutes to walk to school. Why didn’t you ride your bike today? W: Oh, my bike is broken. My father promised to buy me a new one. M: That’s good news. 第三节 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) The School Cooking Competition Who Students aged 16 and above. When On 17 6th. Where In the dining hall. How 18 the ingredients. Email your 19 to the students’ union by June 2nd. Prize Everyone in the winning team can get a 20 cookbook and T-shirt. 【答案】16．12/twelve 17．June 18．Buy 19．idea 20．new 【原文】 The School Cooking Competition is coming. It’s for students aged 12 and above, and you must enter the competition in a team. As we all know, it takes place on June 6th every year. This year, it will be held in the dining hall. We will provide cookers, pots and pans for you, but you need to buy the ingredients. If you are interested in the cooking competition, please email your idea of what you will cook to the students’ union by June 2nd. We’ll read all the ideas and choose 8 teams to enter the competition. If your idea is chosen, we’ll reply by June 4th. Oh, and one piece of exciting news—there are great prizes. Everyone in the winning team can get a new cookbook and T-shirt. Good luck, everyone. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. —Have you ever been to Gulangyu? —Yes. It’s ______ island with beautiful beaches.       A. a      B. an      C. the       【答案】B       【解析】句意：——你去过鼓浪屿吗？——去过。它是一个有美丽海滩的岛屿。本题考查冠词。island以元音音素开头，表示泛指，应用an。故选B。 22. —______ do you like about Fujian? —The tea culture and the friendly people.       A. How      B. What      C. Why       【答案】B       【解析】句意：——你喜欢福建什么？——茶文化和友好的人民。本题考查疑问词。询问喜欢什么，应用What。故选B。 23. —Tieguanyin tea ______ in Anxi, Fujian. —No wonder it’s so famous.       A. grows      B. is grown      C. grew       【答案】B       【解析】句意：——铁观音茶产自福建安溪。——难怪这么有名。本题考查被动语态。茶叶是被种植，应用一般现在时的被动语态“is grown”。故选B。 24. —Fujian tulou ______ over 800 years ago. —They are really amazing.       A. built      B. were built      C. are built       【答案】B       【解析】句意：——福建土楼建于800多年前。——它们真是太神奇了。本题考查被动语态。主语是动作的承受者，且时间是过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 25. —Look! The children ______ nanyin in the park. —How nice!       A. play      B. are playing      C. played       【答案】B       【解析】句意：——看！孩子们正在公园里唱南音。——真好听！本题考查现在进行时。根据“Look!”可知动作正在发生，应用现在进行时。故选B。 26. —The Hakka people are famous for their hard work. —Yes, and they are ______ friendly.       A. also      B. too      C. either       【答案】A       【解析】句意：——客家人以勤劳著称。——是的，而且他们也很友好。本题考查副词。also用于肯定句中，常放在be动词后。故选A。 27. —Quanzhou is ______ ancient city with a long history. —Yes, it’s the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road.       A. a      B. an      C. the       【答案】B       【解析】句意：——泉州是一座历史悠久的古城。——是的，它是海上丝绸之路的起点。本题考查冠词。ancient以元音音素开头，表示泛指，应用an。故选B。 28. —______ is it from Xiamen to Zhangzhou? —About 50 kilometers.       A. How long      B. How far      C. How soon       【答案】B       【解析】句意：——从厦门到漳州有多远？——大约50公里。本题考查疑问词组。根据答语“About 50 kilometers”可知是对距离提问，应用How far。故选B。 29. —I think Fujian snacks are delicious. —______. I like oyster omelette best.       A. I hope so      B. I don’t think so      C. I agree       【答案】C       【解析】句意：——我觉得福建小吃很好吃。——我同意。我最喜欢海蛎煎。本题考查情景交际。表示赞同，应用I agree。故选C。 30. —Mindu culture ______ a long history. —Yes, it’s part of Chinese culture.       A. has      B. have      C. is       【答案】A       【解析】句意：——闽都文化历史悠久。——是的，它是中华文化的一部分。本题考查主谓一致。主语“Mindu culture”是单数，谓语应用has。故选A。 31. —We should ______ the environment when we visit Mount Wuyi. —You’re right.       A. protect      B. to protect      C. protecting       【答案】A       【解析】句意：——我们去武夷山时应该保护环境。——你说得对。本题考查情态动词用法。should后接动词原形。故选A。 32. —The Spring Festival is coming. ______ will you celebrate it? —I’ll go back to my hometown.       A. What      B. How      C. Where       【答案】B       【解析】句意：——春节快到了。你打算怎么庆祝？——我会回老家。本题考查疑问词。根据答语“go back to my hometown”可知询问方式，应用How。故选B。 33. —This is ______ book I told you about yesterday. —Oh, it’s very interesting.       A. a      B. an      C. the       【答案】C       【解析】句意：——这就是我昨天跟你说的那本书。——哦，很有趣。本题考查冠词。特指双方都知道的事物，应用定冠词the。故选C。 34. —Fujian is famous ______ its tea and tulou. —Yes, many tourists come here every year.       A. for      B. as      C. in       【答案】A       【解析】句意：——福建以茶叶和土楼闻名。——是的，每年都有许多游客来这里。本题考查介词短语。be famous for意为“以……闻名”。故选A。 35. —Could you tell me ______? —It’s on Zhongshan Road.       A. where is Kaiyuan Temple   B. where Kaiyuan Temple is    C. where was Kaiyuan Temple       【答案】B       【解析】句意：——你能告诉我开元寺在哪里吗？——在中山路。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，且主句是现在时，从句用一般现在时。故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 In the mountains of Fujian, there are huge buildings that look like castles. They are 36._____ Tulou, the earthen houses of Hakka people. Why did they build them in such a 37._____ shape—round? The answer is 38._____ : protection. Hundreds of years ago, the Hakka moved to Fujian from the north. They needed a safe place to live 39._____ wild animals and robbers. The round walls, about one meter thick, were strong 40._____ to keep danger out. And the only gate was easy to guard. But Tulou is more than a safe home. Inside, 41._____ families—sometimes over 500 people—lived together. They shared wells, kitchens, and even festivals. This lifestyle 42._____ a special word: “Hakka Spirit,” which means helping each other like family. Now, Tulou has become a world heritage site (世界遗产). More travelers come to 43._____ its beauty. But for the Hakka, Tulou is still 44._____ . Grandparents tell stories to grandchildren under the same round sky. As one old man said, “The walls are made of earth, but our 45._____ are made of love.” 36. A. named B. painted C. sold 37. A. strange B. popular C. modern 38. A. safety B. wealth C. freedom 39. A. for B. against C. with 40. A. enough B. slowly C. loudly 41. A. two B. several C. no 42. A. created B. wasted C. received 43. A. damage B. admire C. draw 44. A. cold B. silent C. alive 45. A. tools B. hearts C. tables 【答案】36.A 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.A 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.B 【导语】土楼是客家先民的智慧结晶——厚墙不仅御敌，更围住了一份千年不散的温情。本文考查被动语态、形容词辨析、介词搭配及文化意象理解。 36. A。“被称为”土楼——named。B painted（被粉刷）、C sold（被卖）不符合被动语态表“命名”的用法。 37. B。圆形土楼在福建山区极常见/普遍（popular），并非“奇怪”（strange）或“现代”（modern）。 38. A。答案就是“安全”（safety）。后文protection直接提示。B wealth（财富）、C freedom（自由）虽与生活有关，但不是建造圆形的主因。 39. B。“抵御”野兽和强盗——defend against/guard against，此处选against。A for（为了）、C with（和）无法表达对抗关系。 40. A。墙足够厚——形容词enough后置。B slowly（慢）、C loudly（大声）均为副词，不修饰名词。 41. B。土楼内居住多个家庭（several families）。A two（两个）过于绝对，C no（没有）明显错误。 42. A。这种生活方式创造/催生了“客家精神”——created。B wasted（浪费）、C received（接收）不合逻辑。 43. B。游客前来欣赏/赞叹（admire）土楼之美。A damage（破坏）、C draw（画）与遗产保护语境不符。 44. C。土楼依然有生命力/鲜活（alive）。A cold（冰冷）、B silent（寂静）无法传达情感温度。 45. B。墙是土筑的，但心（hearts）是爱筑的——比喻用法，呼应主题。A tools（工具）、C tables（桌子）过于具体，失去升华感。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Last Friday afternoon, Sunshine Middle School held its annual Club Fair in the school gymnasium. More than 15 clubs set up booths to introduce their activities and attract new members. Hundreds of students crowded into the gym during the break and after class. Here are four of the most popular clubs this year. Club Name Meeting Time Activities Member Limit Calligraphy Club Every Tuesday, 4:30–6:00 p.m. Learn Chinese brush writing; practice basic strokes; make bookmarks and fans 25 Science Discovery Club Every Thursday, 4:30–6:00 p.m. Do chemistry experiments; build simple circuits; watch science documentaries 30 Basketball Club Every Monday & Wednesday, 5:00–6:30 p.m. Basic training; friendly matches; skills competition 20 English Drama Club Every Friday, 4:30–6:00 p.m. Read English plays; practice pronunciation; put on a short play at the school art festival 20 The club leaders said they were very happy to see so many students showing interest. “We hope everyone can find a club that fits their hobby,” said Ms. Lin, the teacher in charge of the Club Fair. “Joining a club is a great way to make friends, learn new skills, and make your school life more colorful.” Some students signed up for more than one club. “I love both science and basketball, so I chose two clubs,” said Li Wei from Class 5. “I know I will be busy, but I’m really excited!” 46. When was the Club Fair held?   A. On Monday afternoon.   B. On Tuesday afternoon.   C. On Friday afternoon.   D. On Thursday afternoon. 47. Which club has the most members according to the limit?   A. Calligraphy Club.   B. Science Discovery Club.   C. Basketball Club.   D. English Drama Club. 48. What can students do in the English Drama Club?   A. Watch English movies.   B. Practice basketball skills.   C. Put on a short play.   D. Learn brush writing. 49. What did Ms. Lin think of joining clubs?   A. It’s a waste of time.   B. It’s only for fun.   C. It helps students make friends and learn skills.   D. It makes students too busy. 50. Why did Li Wei choose two clubs?   A. Because he had no other things to do.   B. Because his parents asked him to.   C. Because he liked both science and basketball.   D. Because he wanted to be a club leader. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. C   【导语】本文介绍了阳光中学社团展的四个人气社团，包括活动时间、内容及人数限制，并引用师生话语说明社团活动的意义。   【解析】   46. 细节题。根据第一段“Last Friday afternoon”可知社团展在周五下午举行，故选C。   47. 细节题。对比表格中“Member Limit”一列，Science Discovery Club限30人，人数最多，故选B。   48. 细节题。根据English Drama Club活动内容“put on a short play at the school art festival”可知学生可以表演短剧，故选C。   49. 细节题。Ms. Lin说“Joining a club is a great way to make friends, learn new skills”，故选C。   50. 细节题。李伟说“I love both science and basketball”，因此选了这两个社团，故选C。 B Dear Auntie Chen, How are you? I hope everything is fine with you and Uncle. I’m writing this letter by candlelight—yes, we don’t have electricity here! But I’m not complaining. In fact, I’m really enjoying my volunteer teaching life in this small mountain village in Guizhou. I arrived here three weeks ago. The school has only three classrooms and 42 students. They are aged from 7 to 13, but all of them study in the same room because there is only one teacher, Grandpa Wu. He has been teaching here for over thirty years. His eyesight is poor now, but he still writes on the blackboard with a trembling hand. I teach English and music. The children had never learned English before, so I started with the alphabet. At first, they were shy and spoke in a very low voice. But now they sing “ABC Song” loudly and happily. Last week, I taught them “You Are My Sunshine”. They liked it so much that they asked me to sing it again and again. On Friday afternoon, a little girl named Xiaohua gave me a drawing. It showed a big yellow sun and a stick figure standing next to it. Under the drawing, she wrote: “Teacher, you are my sunshine.” Every evening, I sit outside and look at the stars. The sky here is so clear, and the stars seem much closer than in the city. I think about my students and how much they want to learn. Sometimes I feel tired, but I never regret coming here. I have learned that giving can be even happier than receiving. I will stay here until the end of July. Please don’t worry about me. I’m eating well and the children’s families often bring me fresh vegetables and eggs. Love, Meiling 51. Why is Meiling writing the letter by candlelight?   A. Because she likes reading at night.   B. Because there is no electricity in the village.   C. Because the light in her room is broken.   D. Because she wants to save money. 52. How many teachers are there in the school?   A. One.   B. Two. C. Three.   D. Four. 53. What does the underlined word “trembling” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?   A. 颤抖的   B. 有力的   C. 熟练的   D. 干净的 54. What did Xiaohua’s drawing show?   A. Her family.   B. A big sun and a teacher.   C. The school building.   D. An English song. 55. What can we infer from Meiling’s letter?   A. She misses city life very much.   B. She feels sad because her students are poor.   C. She has learned the value of giving.   D. She will become a full-time teacher there. 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. A 54. B 55. C   【导语】本文是一封支教志愿者美玲写给姨妈的亲笔信，讲述她在贵州山村小学教英语和音乐的故事，字里行间流露出奉献的快乐。   【解析】   51. 细节题。根据第一段“we don’t have electricity here”可知村里没有电，故选B。   52. 细节题。根据第二段“only one teacher, Grandpa Wu”可知学校只有一位老师，故选A。   53. 词义猜测题。前文说吴老师教了三十多年，视力不好，“trembling hand”表示“颤抖的手”，故选A。   54. 细节题。根据第三段“a drawing... showed a big yellow sun and a stick figure... wrote: ‘Teacher, you are my sunshine.’”可知画的是太阳和老师，故选B。   55. 推理题。根据最后一段“I have learned that giving can be even happier than receiving.”可知她领悟了奉献的价值，故选C。 C Have you ever yawned while reading this sentence? If you have, don’t worry—you’re perfectly normal. Yawning is something we all do, even before we are born. But why do we yawn? Scientists are still trying to find out the full answer. For a long time, people believed that we yawn because our body needs more oxygen. They thought that when we are tired or bored, we breathe more slowly, so the brain doesn’t get enough oxygen. Yawning, then, is a deep breath that brings in a lot of oxygen quickly. This explanation sounds reasonable, but experiments have shown that it is probably wrong. When people are given extra oxygen to breathe, they don’t yawn less. And when the air has less oxygen, they don’t yawn more. So what is the real reason? A newer theory is that yawning helps cool down the brain. Our brain works like a computer—when it gets too hot, it doesn’t work well. A deep yawn brings cool air into the mouth and nose, which then cools the blood going to the brain. This helps the brain work more efficiently. Studies have found that people yawn more when they are tired or stressed, because at those times the brain temperature is higher. Yawning is also contagious. Have you noticed that when one person yawns, others around him or her often yawn too? Scientists believe this might be a form of empathy—the ability to understand and share others’ feelings. In fact, studies show that the more empathetic a person is, the more likely he or she is to catch a yawn. Children under four years old, who haven’t fully developed empathy, usually don’t yawn back. So next time you yawn in class, don’t feel embarrassed. Your brain might just need a little cool-down—or maybe you’re just a very empathetic person. 56. What did people used to believe about yawning?   A. It means a person is bored.   B. It helps the body get more oxygen.   C. It only happens to adults.   D. It is a sign of illness. 57. What does the new theory say about yawning?   A. It helps cool down the brain.   B. It helps people breathe better.   C. It makes people feel sleepy.   D. It improves hearing. 58. When do people yawn more according to the new theory?   A. When they are happy.   B. When they are tired or stressed.   C. When they are exercising.   D. When they are eating. 59. What does the underlined word “contagious” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?   A. 有趣的   B. 传染的   C. 无聊的   D. 健康的 60. What is the main idea of the passage?   A. Yawning is a bad habit.   B. Scientists still don’t know why we yawn.   C. There are different theories about why we yawn.   D. Yawning can make other people yawn. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. B 59. B 60. C   【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，介绍了关于打哈欠的两种主要理论——传统“氧气说”和新近“大脑降温说”，并解释了打哈欠会“传染”的现象。   【解析】   56. 细节题。根据第二段“people believed that we yawn because our body needs more oxygen”可知过去人们认为打哈欠为了获取更多氧气，故选B。   57. 细节题。根据第三段“A newer theory is that yawning helps cool down the brain.”可知新理论认为打哈欠帮助大脑降温，故选A。   58. 细节题。根据第三段“people yawn more when they are tired or stressed”可知疲劳或压力大时更容易打哈欠，故选B。   59. 词义猜测题。下文解释一人打哈欠周围的人也会打，说明哈欠是“传染的”，故选B。   60. 主旨题。文章主要介绍了两种不同的理论来解释打哈欠的原因，故选C。 D In recent years, more and more city families have chosen to keep pets. Walking a dog after dinner has become a common scene in many neighborhoods. Cats, rabbits, hamsters and even turtles are also popular choices. Pet owners say their furry friends bring them joy and company. But is it really a good idea to keep pets in big cities? People have different opinions. Supporters say that pets are good for people’s mental health. A study shows that petting a dog or a cat can lower blood pressure and reduce stress. For old people who live alone, a pet can be a faithful companion and ease their loneliness. For children, growing up with pets teaches them responsibility and kindness. “My dog makes me feel safe and loved,” said Chen Xin, a 13-year-old student from Shanghai. “I have to feed him and walk him every day. It’s a lot of work, but I’m happy to do it.” However, critics point out that keeping pets in a crowded city also brings problems. Dog waste on the street is a common complaint. Some pet owners don’t clean up after their dogs, making the environment dirty. Noises can also trouble neighbors—a barking dog late at night may wake up people. Moreover, not all public places allow pets, so owners often have to stay at home or leave their pets alone. There are also environmental concerns. Producing pet food takes land, water, and energy. The carbon footprint of a pet dog can be as high as that of an SUV. In some cities, stray cats and dogs have become a serious problem because some owners give up their pets when they move or lose interest. So what is the balance? Experts suggest that people should think carefully before getting a pet. “A pet is not a toy. It is a life,” said Dr. Wang, an animal behavior scientist. “If you decide to keep one, you must take full responsibility. And cities should provide more facilities like pet parks and waste stations to help owners be more responsible.” 61. What is one advantage of keeping pets according to supporters?   A. Pets can help do housework.   B. Pets are good for mental health.   C. Pets can guard the house.   D. Pets don’t cost much money. 62. What problem do critics mention about keeping pets in cities?   A. Pets often get sick.   B. Some owners don’t clean up dog waste.   C. Pets are too expensive to buy.   D. Children are afraid of animals. 63. What does the example of “stray cats and dogs” in Paragraph 4 show?   A. Pets are easy to take care of.   B. Some people give up their pets.   C. Cities don’t like animals.   D. Stray animals are cute. 64. What does the underlined word “responsibility” in the last paragraph probably mean?   A. 责任   B. 快乐   C. 自由   D. 权利 65. What is Dr. Wang’s suggestion?   A. People should not keep pets.   B. People should keep more pets.   C. People should think carefully and take responsibility.   D. Cities should stop people from keeping pets. 【答案】61. B 62. B 63. B 64. A 65. C   【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了城市养宠的利与弊，既肯定了宠物对人的陪伴和心理健康作用，也指出了环境污染、噪音、弃养等问题，并提出理性养宠的建议。   【解析】   61. 细节题。根据第二段“pets are good for people’s mental health”可知支持者认为宠物有益心理健康，故选B。   62. 细节题。根据第三段“Dog waste on the street... Some pet owners don’t clean up”可知批评者提到部分主人不清扫狗粪，故选B。   63. 推理题。第四段提到流浪猫狗增多是因为“some owners give up their pets”，这个例子就是为了说明有人遗弃宠物，故选B。   64. 词义猜测题。前文说“A pet is not a toy. It is a life.”，因此养宠物需要承担责任，故选A。   65. 细节题。根据最后一段“people should think carefully before getting a pet... you must take full responsibility”可知王博士建议慎重考虑并承担责任，故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Do you want to be a better student? Many students think that being a good student means getting high scores in exams. But that’s only part of the story. ___66___ First, good students have good habits. They don’t study for hours without a break. Instead, they plan their time well. They know when to study and when to relax. ___67___ They also keep their desk tidy so they can find things quickly. Second, they are active learners. They don’t just wait for the teacher to give them answers. They ask questions, look for information by themselves, and try to solve problems. ___68___ Third, they know how to work with others. They listen to others’ ideas and share their own. When they don’t understand something, they ask for help. ___69___ They also help classmates when they can. ___70___ No one is perfect, and everyone makes mistakes. The important thing is to learn from them and keep going. A. They also help each other and learn together.   B. For example, they finish homework first and then play games.   C. Being a good student is also about attitude and habits.   D. They are not afraid of making mistakes.   E. They enjoy the process of learning, not just the grades. 【答案】66. C 67. B 68. E 69. A 70. D   【导语】本文阐述了“好学生”不仅指成绩好，更包括良好的习惯、主动学习、合作精神和正确面对错误的态度。   【解析】   66. 前文说好成绩只是部分，C项“好学生也关乎态度和习惯”承上启下，故选C。   67. 前文说合理安排时间，B项“先完成作业再玩游戏”是具体例子，故选B。   68. 前文说主动学习，E项“他们享受学习过程，不只是分数”进一步说明主动性的内在动力，故选E。   69. 前文说与同学合作、求助，A项“他们也互相帮助，一起学习”进一步说明合作行为，故选A。   70. 后文说“没人完美，每个人都会犯错”，D项“他们不怕犯错”是正面态度，符合语境，故选D。 Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: Hello! May I speak to Mr. Li?   B: ________________________________________.   【答案】This is Mr. Li speaking. / Speaking. / He isn’t here right now.   【解析】电话用语。“May I speak to...?”是请求找某人接电话。如果接电话者正是对方要找的人，应回答“This is + 人名 + speaking.”或简单说“Speaking.”。如果对方要找的人不在，应说明“He isn’t here right now.”并主动提供帮助。本题考察电话交际用语。 72. A: Would you like some more coffee?   B: ________________________________________. I’ve had enough.   【答案】No, thanks.   【解析】对方主动提供更多咖啡，若不想再要，礼貌拒绝应用“No, thanks.”。若想要则说“Yes, please.”。根据后文“I’ve had enough.”可知是拒绝。本题考察提供与拒绝用语。 73. A: ________________________________________?   B: I have a sore throat and a headache.   【答案】What’s wrong with you? / What’s the matter?   【解析】根据答语描述病症，可知对方是在询问病情。医生或朋友询问“你怎么了？”常用“What’s wrong with you?”或“What’s the matter?”。本题考察就医或关心健康的情景。 74. A: I won the first prize in the English speech contest.   B: ________________________________________!   【答案】Congratulations! / Well done!   【解析】对方在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖，应表达祝贺。“Congratulations!”是标准用语，也可用“Well done!”表示“做得好！”。本题考察祝贺用语。 75. A: What about going to the park this Sunday?   B: ________________________________________. When shall we meet?   【答案】Sounds great. / Good idea. / That’s a good idea.   【解析】对方提出周日去公园的建议，答语表示赞同并询问见面时间。“Sounds great.”“Good idea.”是接受建议的常用回答。本题考察接受邀请或建议的应答。 Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76． now 77． fun, watch 78． taste    79． not, finish, yet    80．    there, behind  【答案】76.He is flying a kite now. 77.It’s fun to watch dragon boat races. 78.These mooncakes taste delicious. 79.She/The girl hasn’t finished her homework yet. 80.There is a hospital behind the post office. 【解析】 76．根据图片和提示词可知，此处表达“他现在正在放风筝”，时态为现在进行时。he“他”，句首首字母大写；主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is；flying a kite“放风筝”。故填He is flying a kite now. 77. 根据图片和提示词“fun”“watch”可知本句应表达为“看龙舟比赛很有趣”。本句是“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”结构，“It”为形式主语，“fun”为表语；“to watch dragon boat races”为真正的主语，表“做某事是……的”。故填It’s fun to watch dragon boat races. 78. 根据图片和提示词可知，此处表达“这些月饼尝起来很美味”。these mooncakes“这些月饼”，句首首字母大写；taste“尝起来”，系动词；delicious“美味的”，形容词做表语。故填These mooncakes taste delicious. 79. 根据图片和提示词“not, finish, yet”，要表达“这个女孩还没有完成她的作业”。现在完成时的否定结构为haven’t/hasn’t + 过去分词，主语She/The girl是第三人称单数，助动词用hasn’t，finish的过去分词是finished，homework表示“作业”。故填She/The girl hasn’t finished her homework yet. 80. 根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“邮局后面有一家医院”。时态是一般现在时，“there be”结构表示“有”，“一家医院”用“a hospital”，“在……后面”用“behind”，“邮局”用“the post office”。故填There is a hospital behind the post office. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Do you often stay up late? Many teenagers do, but it is ___81___ (harm) to their health. A good night’s sleep helps us grow, learn and stay active. Experts say students aged 14 to 17 need about eight ___82___ nine hours of sleep every night. However, a survey shows that most middle school students sleep ___83___ (little) than seven hours. Why? Some students have too much homework. ___84___ spend hours playing computer games or watching videos. Others feel stressed about exams and have trouble ___85___ (fall) asleep. What can we do to improve our sleep? First, try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. This helps set your body clock. Second, keep your bedroom quiet, dark and cool. ___86___ good environment is important for sleep. Third, avoid using electronic devices before bedtime. The blue light from screens can make ___87___ difficult to fall asleep. ___88___ (read) a book or listening to soft music is a better choice. If you still have problems sleeping, talk to your parents or teachers. They can help you find ___89___ (way) to relax. Remember, getting enough sleep is not a waste of time ___90___ a key part of a healthy life. 【答案】81. harmful 82. to 83. less 84. Others/Some 85. falling 86. A 87. it 88. Reading 89. ways 90. but   【导语】本文是一篇说明文，指出青少年睡眠不足的现状及原因，并提出改善睡眠的建议，强调充足睡眠对健康的重要性。 【解析】   81.句意：熬夜对健康有害。be harmful to是固定搭配，意为“对……有害”。harm的形容词形式是harmful。故填harmful。   82.句意：专家说14至17岁的学生每晚需要大约8到9小时的睡眠。表示“从……到……”用介词to，eight to nine hours意为“8到9小时”。故填to。   83.句意：大多数中学生睡眠少于7小时。根据than可知应用比较级，little的比较级是less，意为“更少”。故填less。   84.句意：另一些人花数小时玩电脑游戏或看视频。前文提到“Some students...”，此处对应“Others”表示“另一些人”。也可填Some，与前文Some形成排比。故填Others/Some。   85.句意：其他人对考试感到压力，难以入睡。have trouble (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”。fall的动名词是falling。故填falling。   86.句意：一个好的环境对睡眠很重要。environment是可数名词单数，此处泛指“一个好环境”，应用不定冠词a。good以辅音音素开头，故填A。   87.句意：屏幕的蓝光会使人难以入睡。make it + adj. + to do sth.是固定句型，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是to fall asleep。故填it。   88.句意：读书或听轻音乐是更好的选择。此处动名词短语作主语，首字母应大写。read的动名词是reading。故填Reading。   89.句意：他们可以帮你找到放松的方式。way是可数名词，此处没有限定词，应用复数形式表示多种方式。故填ways。   90.句意：记住，睡够不是浪费时间，而是健康生活的关键部分。not...but...是固定搭配，意为“不是……而是……”。故填but。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91.  假定你是李华，上周日和家人一起游览了厦门鼓浪屿（Gulangyu Island）。请你结合以下提示，用英语写一篇日记，记录这次难忘的旅程。词数80左右。 提示要点： 1. 地点：厦门鼓浪屿——被誉为“钢琴之岛”（Piano Island） 2. 景点：    a. 殖民地时期建筑（colonial buildings）    b. 菽庄花园（Shuzhuang Garden）    c. 日光岩（Sunlight Rock） 3. 活动：    a. 漫步宁静的小巷    b. 在博物馆听钢琴演奏    c. 品尝当地小吃——土笋冻（sandworm jelly）、花生汤（peanut soup） 4. 纪念品：鼓浪屿地图明信片（a postcard with a map of Gulangyu） 5. 感受：放松、浪漫；为岛屿的文化遗产感到自豪 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名（厦门、鼓浪屿除外）。 Sunday, November 12th, 2025     Sunny   Today my family and I visited Gulangyu Island in Xiamen.   ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________  ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________  ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Sunday, November 12th, 2025     Sunny   Today my family and I visited Gulangyu Island in Xiamen. It is famous as “Piano Island” for its long musical tradition. We strolled along the quiet streets lined with old colonial buildings. The architecture reminded me of a European town. We climbed Sunlight Rock and enjoyed a full view of the sea. In Shuzhuang Garden, we listened to beautiful piano music at the museum. It felt so romantic! For lunch, I tried sandworm jelly and peanut soup. They tasted strange at first, but soon I got used to them. Before leaving, I bought a postcard with a map of Gulangyu as a souvenir. Walking on this car-free island, I felt peaceful and relaxed. I’m proud that such a cultural treasure is in my home province. 【总体分析】   ① 题材：本文是一篇日记，属于记叙文；   ② 时态：以一般过去时为主；   ③ 提示：中文要点以序号形式按地点、景观、活动、美食、纪念品、感受顺序呈现，并对专有名词和小吃名称提供了英文表达。 【写作步骤】   第一步，点明地点及其美誉；   第二步，按游览顺序描写建筑、景点、音乐体验；   第三步，描述美食与纪念品，最后抒发感受。 【亮点词汇】   ① be famous as 作为……而闻名   ② musical tradition 音乐传统   ③ strolled along 漫步于   ④ colonial buildings 殖民地时期建筑   ⑤ full view of the sea 大海全景   ⑥ car-free island 无车岛   ⑦ cultural treasure 文化瑰宝   【高分句型】   ① It is famous as “Piano Island” for its long musical tradition.（被动语态+介词短语）   ② The architecture reminded me of a European town.（remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起）   ③ They tasted strange at first, but soon I got used to them.（at first...but soon... 转折）   ④ I’m proud that such a cultural treasure is in my home province.（宾语从句） 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（福建专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话,回答第6小题 6．What time will the speakers watch the movie? A．At 2:00. B．At 5:00. C．At 6:00. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题 7．What are the speakers talking about? A．Family traditions. B．House rules. C．Table manners. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题 8．How often does Kate go to the gym? A．Every Friday afternoon. B．Twice a week. C．Every weekday. 听第4段对话,回答第9小题 9．Where will they have dinner? A．At home. B．At school. C．At a restaurant. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题 10．What is the woman looking for? A．Her watch. B．Her bag. C．Her scarf. 11．Where are the speakers going next? A．To the book store. B．To the bus stop. C．To the gift shop. 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题 12．What is on sale in the shop? A．Trousers and skirts. B．Skirts and shoes. C．Trousers and shoes. 13．How much is the skirt? A．45 yuan. B．55 yuan. C．65 yuan. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题 14．How long did it take Cathy to get to school by bus? A．Five minutes. B．Ten minutes. C．Fifteen minutes. 15．What did Cathy’s father promise to buy her? A．A book. B．A bike. C．A mobile phone. 第三节 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) The School Cooking Competition Who Students aged 16 and above. When On 17 6th. Where In the dining hall. How 18 the ingredients. Email your 19 to the students’ union by June 2nd. Prize Everyone in the winning team can get a 20 cookbook and T-shirt. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. —Have you ever been to Gulangyu? —Yes. It’s ______ island with beautiful beaches.       A. a       B. an       C. the   22. —______ do you like about Fujian? —The tea culture and the friendly people.       A. How       B. What       C. Why   23. —Tieguanyin tea ______ in Anxi, Fujian. —No wonder it’s so famous.       A. grows       B. is grown       C. grew   24. —Fujian tulou ______ over 800 years ago. —They are really amazing.       A. built       B. were built       C. are built   25. —Look! The children ______ nanyin in the park. —How nice!       A. play       B. are playing       C. played   26. —The Hakka people are famous for their hard work. —Yes, and they are ______ friendly.       A. also       B. too       C. either   27. —Quanzhou is ______ ancient city with a long history. —Yes, it’s the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road.       A. a       B. an       C. the   28. —______ is it from Xiamen to Zhangzhou? —About 50 kilometers.       A. How long       B. How far       C. How soon   29. —I think Fujian snacks are delicious. —______. I like oyster omelette best.       A. I hope so       B. I don’t think so       C. I agree   30. —Mindu culture ______ a long history. —Yes, it’s part of Chinese culture.       A. has       B. have       C. is   31. —We should ______ the environment when we visit Mount Wuyi. —You’re right.       A. protect       B. to protect       C. protecting   32. —The Spring Festival is coming. ______ will you celebrate it? —I’ll go back to my hometown.       A. What       B. How       C. Where   33. —This is ______ book I told you about yesterday. —Oh, it’s very interesting.       A. a       B. an       C. the   34. —Fujian is famous ______ its tea and tulou. —Yes, many tourists come here every year.       A. for       B. as       C. in   35. —Could you tell me ______? —It’s on Zhongshan Road.       A. where is Kaiyuan Temple   B. where Kaiyuan Temple is    C. where was Kaiyuan Temple   Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 In the mountains of Fujian, there are huge buildings that look like castles. They are 36._____ Tulou, the earthen houses of Hakka people. Why did they build them in such a 37._____ shape—round? The answer is 38._____ : protection. Hundreds of years ago, the Hakka moved to Fujian from the north. They needed a safe place to live 39._____ wild animals and robbers. The round walls, about one meter thick, were strong 40._____ to keep danger out. And the only gate was easy to guard. But Tulou is more than a safe home. Inside, 41._____ families—sometimes over 500 people—lived together. They shared wells, kitchens, and even festivals. This lifestyle 42._____ a special word: “Hakka Spirit,” which means helping each other like family. Now, Tulou has become a world heritage site (世界遗产). More travelers come to 43._____ its beauty. But for the Hakka, Tulou is still 44._____ . Grandparents tell stories to grandchildren under the same round sky. As one old man said, “The walls are made of earth, but our 45._____ are made of love.” 36. A. named B. painted C. sold 37. A. strange B. popular C. modern 38. A. safety B. wealth C. freedom 39. A. for B. against C. with 40. A. enough B. slowly C. loudly 41. A. two B. several C. no 42. A. created B. wasted C. received 43. A. damage B. admire C. draw 44. A. cold B. silent C. alive 45. A. tools B. hearts C. tables Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Last Friday afternoon, Sunshine Middle School held its annual Club Fair in the school gymnasium. More than 15 clubs set up booths to introduce their activities and attract new members. Hundreds of students crowded into the gym during the break and after class. Here are four of the most popular clubs this year. Club Name Meeting Time Activities Member Limit Calligraphy Club Every Tuesday, 4:30–6:00 p.m. Learn Chinese brush writing; practice basic strokes; make bookmarks and fans 25 Science Discovery Club Every Thursday, 4:30–6:00 p.m. Do chemistry experiments; build simple circuits; watch science documentaries 30 Basketball Club Every Monday & Wednesday, 5:00–6:30 p.m. Basic training; friendly matches; skills competition 20 English Drama Club Every Friday, 4:30–6:00 p.m. Read English plays; practice pronunciation; put on a short play at the school art festival 20 The club leaders said they were very happy to see so many students showing interest. “We hope everyone can find a club that fits their hobby,” said Ms. Lin, the teacher in charge of the Club Fair. “Joining a club is a great way to make friends, learn new skills, and make your school life more colorful.” Some students signed up for more than one club. “I love both science and basketball, so I chose two clubs,” said Li Wei from Class 5. “I know I will be busy, but I’m really excited!” 46. When was the Club Fair held?   A. On Monday afternoon.   B. On Tuesday afternoon.   C. On Friday afternoon.   D. On Thursday afternoon. 47. Which club has the most members according to the limit?   A. Calligraphy Club.   B. Science Discovery Club.   C. Basketball Club.   D. English Drama Club. 48. What can students do in the English Drama Club?   A. Watch English movies.   B. Practice basketball skills.   C. Put on a short play.   D. Learn brush writing. 49. What did Ms. Lin think of joining clubs?   A. It’s a waste of time.   B. It’s only for fun.   C. It helps students make friends and learn skills.   D. It makes students too busy. 50. Why did Li Wei choose two clubs?   A. Because he had no other things to do.   B. Because his parents asked him to.   C. Because he liked both science and basketball.   D. Because he wanted to be a club leader. B Dear Auntie Chen, How are you? I hope everything is fine with you and Uncle. I’m writing this letter by candlelight—yes, we don’t have electricity here! But I’m not complaining. In fact, I’m really enjoying my volunteer teaching life in this small mountain village in Guizhou. I arrived here three weeks ago. The school has only three classrooms and 42 students. They are aged from 7 to 13, but all of them study in the same room because there is only one teacher, Grandpa Wu. He has been teaching here for over thirty years. His eyesight is poor now, but he still writes on the blackboard with a trembling hand. I teach English and music. The children had never learned English before, so I started with the alphabet. At first, they were shy and spoke in a very low voice. But now they sing “ABC Song” loudly and happily. Last week, I taught them “You Are My Sunshine”. They liked it so much that they asked me to sing it again and again. On Friday afternoon, a little girl named Xiaohua gave me a drawing. It showed a big yellow sun and a stick figure standing next to it. Under the drawing, she wrote: “Teacher, you are my sunshine.” Every evening, I sit outside and look at the stars. The sky here is so clear, and the stars seem much closer than in the city. I think about my students and how much they want to learn. Sometimes I feel tired, but I never regret coming here. I have learned that giving can be even happier than receiving. I will stay here until the end of July. Please don’t worry about me. I’m eating well and the children’s families often bring me fresh vegetables and eggs. Love, Meiling 51. Why is Meiling writing the letter by candlelight?   A. Because she likes reading at night.   B. Because there is no electricity in the village.   C. Because the light in her room is broken.   D. Because she wants to save money. 52. How many teachers are there in the school?   A. One.   B. Two. C. Three.   D. Four. 53. What does the underlined word “trembling” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?   A. 颤抖的   B. 有力的   C. 熟练的   D. 干净的 54. What did Xiaohua’s drawing show?   A. Her family.   B. A big sun and a teacher.   C. The school building.   D. An English song. 55. What can we infer from Meiling’s letter?   A. She misses city life very much.   B. She feels sad because her students are poor.   C. She has learned the value of giving.   D. She will become a full-time teacher there. C Have you ever yawned while reading this sentence? If you have, don’t worry—you’re perfectly normal. Yawning is something we all do, even before we are born. But why do we yawn? Scientists are still trying to find out the full answer. For a long time, people believed that we yawn because our body needs more oxygen. They thought that when we are tired or bored, we breathe more slowly, so the brain doesn’t get enough oxygen. Yawning, then, is a deep breath that brings in a lot of oxygen quickly. This explanation sounds reasonable, but experiments have shown that it is probably wrong. When people are given extra oxygen to breathe, they don’t yawn less. And when the air has less oxygen, they don’t yawn more. So what is the real reason? A newer theory is that yawning helps cool down the brain. Our brain works like a computer—when it gets too hot, it doesn’t work well. A deep yawn brings cool air into the mouth and nose, which then cools the blood going to the brain. This helps the brain work more efficiently. Studies have found that people yawn more when they are tired or stressed, because at those times the brain temperature is higher. Yawning is also contagious. Have you noticed that when one person yawns, others around him or her often yawn too? Scientists believe this might be a form of empathy—the ability to understand and share others’ feelings. In fact, studies show that the more empathetic a person is, the more likely he or she is to catch a yawn. Children under four years old, who haven’t fully developed empathy, usually don’t yawn back. So next time you yawn in class, don’t feel embarrassed. Your brain might just need a little cool-down—or maybe you’re just a very empathetic person. 56. What did people used to believe about yawning?   A. It means a person is bored.   B. It helps the body get more oxygen.   C. It only happens to adults.   D. It is a sign of illness. 57. What does the new theory say about yawning?   A. It helps cool down the brain.   B. It helps people breathe better.   C. It makes people feel sleepy.   D. It improves hearing. 58. When do people yawn more according to the new theory?   A. When they are happy.   B. When they are tired or stressed.   C. When they are exercising.   D. When they are eating. 59. What does the underlined word “contagious” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?   A. 有趣的   B. 传染的   C. 无聊的   D. 健康的 60. What is the main idea of the passage?   A. Yawning is a bad habit.   B. Scientists still don’t know why we yawn.   C. There are different theories about why we yawn.   D. Yawning can make other people yawn. D In recent years, more and more city families have chosen to keep pets. Walking a dog after dinner has become a common scene in many neighborhoods. Cats, rabbits, hamsters and even turtles are also popular choices. Pet owners say their furry friends bring them joy and company. But is it really a good idea to keep pets in big cities? People have different opinions. Supporters say that pets are good for people’s mental health. A study shows that petting a dog or a cat can lower blood pressure and reduce stress. For old people who live alone, a pet can be a faithful companion and ease their loneliness. For children, growing up with pets teaches them responsibility and kindness. “My dog makes me feel safe and loved,” said Chen Xin, a 13-year-old student from Shanghai. “I have to feed him and walk him every day. It’s a lot of work, but I’m happy to do it.” However, critics point out that keeping pets in a crowded city also brings problems. Dog waste on the street is a common complaint. Some pet owners don’t clean up after their dogs, making the environment dirty. Noises can also trouble neighbors—a barking dog late at night may wake up people. Moreover, not all public places allow pets, so owners often have to stay at home or leave their pets alone. There are also environmental concerns. Producing pet food takes land, water, and energy. The carbon footprint of a pet dog can be as high as that of an SUV. In some cities, stray cats and dogs have become a serious problem because some owners give up their pets when they move or lose interest. So what is the balance? Experts suggest that people should think carefully before getting a pet. “A pet is not a toy. It is a life,” said Dr. Wang, an animal behavior scientist. “If you decide to keep one, you must take full responsibility. And cities should provide more facilities like pet parks and waste stations to help owners be more responsible.” 61. What is one advantage of keeping pets according to supporters?   A. Pets can help do housework.   B. Pets are good for mental health.   C. Pets can guard the house.   D. Pets don’t cost much money. 62. What problem do critics mention about keeping pets in cities?   A. Pets often get sick.   B. Some owners don’t clean up dog waste.   C. Pets are too expensive to buy.   D. Children are afraid of animals. 63. What does the example of “stray cats and dogs” in Paragraph 4 show?   A. Pets are easy to take care of.   B. Some people give up their pets.   C. Cities don’t like animals.   D. Stray animals are cute. 64. What does the underlined word “responsibility” in the last paragraph probably mean?   A. 责任   B. 快乐   C. 自由   D. 权利 65. What is Dr. Wang’s suggestion?   A. People should not keep pets.   B. People should keep more pets.   C. People should think carefully and take responsibility.   D. Cities should stop people from keeping pets. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Do you want to be a better student? Many students think that being a good student means getting high scores in exams. But that’s only part of the story. ___66___ First, good students have good habits. They don’t study for hours without a break. Instead, they plan their time well. They know when to study and when to relax. ___67___ They also keep their desk tidy so they can find things quickly. Second, they are active learners. They don’t just wait for the teacher to give them answers. They ask questions, look for information by themselves, and try to solve problems. ___68___ Third, they know how to work with others. They listen to others’ ideas and share their own. When they don’t understand something, they ask for help. ___69___ They also help classmates when they can. ___70___ No one is perfect, and everyone makes mistakes. The important thing is to learn from them and keep going. A. They also help each other and learn together.   B. For example, they finish homework first and then play games.   C. Being a good student is also about attitude and habits.   D. They are not afraid of making mistakes.   E. They enjoy the process of learning, not just the grades. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: Hello! May I speak to Mr. Li?   B: ________________________________________.   72. A: Would you like some more coffee?   B: ________________________________________. I’ve had enough.   73. A: ________________________________________?   B: I have a sore throat and a headache.   74. A: I won the first prize in the English speech contest.   B: ________________________________________!   75. A: What about going to the park this Sunday?   B: ________________________________________. When shall we meet?   Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76． now 77． fun, watch 78． taste    79． not, finish, yet    80．    there, behind  Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Do you often stay up late? Many teenagers do, but it is ___81___ (harm) to their health. A good night’s sleep helps us grow, learn and stay active. Experts say students aged 14 to 17 need about eight ___82___ nine hours of sleep every night. However, a survey shows that most middle school students sleep ___83___ (little) than seven hours. Why? Some students have too much homework. ___84___ spend hours playing computer games or watching videos. Others feel stressed about exams and have trouble ___85___ (fall) asleep. What can we do to improve our sleep? First, try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. This helps set your body clock. Second, keep your bedroom quiet, dark and cool. ___86___ good environment is important for sleep. Third, avoid using electronic devices before bedtime. The blue light from screens can make ___87___ difficult to fall asleep. ___88___ (read) a book or listening to soft music is a better choice. If you still have problems sleeping, talk to your parents or teachers. They can help you find ___89___ (way) to relax. Remember, getting enough sleep is not a waste of time ___90___ a key part of a healthy life. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91.  假定你是李华，上周日和家人一起游览了厦门鼓浪屿（Gulangyu Island）。请你结合以下提示，用英语写一篇日记，记录这次难忘的旅程。词数80左右。 提示要点： 1. 地点：厦门鼓浪屿——被誉为“钢琴之岛”（Piano Island） 2. 景点：    a. 殖民地时期建筑（colonial buildings）    b. 菽庄花园（Shuzhuang Garden）    c. 日光岩（Sunlight Rock） 3. 活动：    a. 漫步宁静的小巷    b. 在博物馆听钢琴演奏    c. 品尝当地小吃——土笋冻（sandworm jelly）、花生汤（peanut soup） 4. 纪念品：鼓浪屿地图明信片（a postcard with a map of Gulangyu） 5. 感受：放松、浪漫；为岛屿的文化遗产感到自豪 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名（厦门、鼓浪屿除外）。 Sunday, November 12th, 2025     Sunny   Today my family and I visited Gulangyu Island in Xiamen.   ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（福建专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话,回答第6小题 6．What time will the speakers watch the movie? A．At 2:00. B．At 5:00. C．At 6:00. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题 7．What are the speakers talking about? A．Family traditions. B．House rules. C．Table manners. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题 8．How often does Kate go to the gym? A．Every Friday afternoon. B．Twice a week. C．Every weekday. 听第4段对话,回答第9小题 9．Where will they have dinner? A．At home. B．At school. C．At a restaurant. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题 10．What is the woman looking for? A．Her watch. B．Her bag. C．Her scarf. 11．Where are the speakers going next? A．To the book store. B．To the bus stop. C．To the gift shop. 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题 12．What is on sale in the shop? A．Trousers and skirts. B．Skirts and shoes. C．Trousers and shoes. 13．How much is the skirt? A．45 yuan. B．55 yuan. C．65 yuan. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题 14．How long did it take Cathy to get to school by bus? A．Five minutes. B．Ten minutes. C．Fifteen minutes. 15．What did Cathy’s father promise to buy her? A．A book. B．A bike. C．A mobile phone. 第三节 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) The School Cooking Competition Who Students aged 16 and above. When On 17 6th. Where In the dining hall. How 18 the ingredients. Email your 19 to the students’ union by June 2nd. Prize Everyone in the winning team can get a 20 cookbook and T-shirt. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. —Have you ever been to Gulangyu? —Yes. It’s ______ island with beautiful beaches.       A. a       B. an       C. the   22. —______ do you like about Fujian? —The tea culture and the friendly people.       A. How       B. What       C. Why   23. —Tieguanyin tea ______ in Anxi, Fujian. —No wonder it’s so famous.       A. grows       B. is grown       C. grew   24. —Fujian tulou ______ over 800 years ago. —They are really amazing.       A. built       B. were built       C. are built   25. —Look! The children ______ nanyin in the park. —How nice!       A. play       B. are playing       C. played   26. —The Hakka people are famous for their hard work. —Yes, and they are ______ friendly.       A. also       B. too       C. either   27. —Quanzhou is ______ ancient city with a long history. —Yes, it’s the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road.       A. a       B. an       C. the   28. —______ is it from Xiamen to Zhangzhou? —About 50 kilometers.       A. How long       B. How far       C. How soon   29. —I think Fujian snacks are delicious. —______. I like oyster omelette best.       A. I hope so       B. I don’t think so       C. I agree   30. —Mindu culture ______ a long history. —Yes, it’s part of Chinese culture.       A. has       B. have       C. is   31. —We should ______ the environment when we visit Mount Wuyi. —You’re right.       A. protect       B. to protect       C. protecting   32. —The Spring Festival is coming. ______ will you celebrate it? —I’ll go back to my hometown.       A. What       B. How       C. Where   33. —This is ______ book I told you about yesterday. —Oh, it’s very interesting.       A. a       B. an       C. the   34. —Fujian is famous ______ its tea and tulou. —Yes, many tourists come here every year.       A. for       B. as       C. in   35. —Could you tell me ______? —It’s on Zhongshan Road.       A. where is Kaiyuan Temple   B. where Kaiyuan Temple is    C. where was Kaiyuan Temple   Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 In the mountains of Fujian, there are huge buildings that look like castles. They are 36._____ Tulou, the earthen houses of Hakka people. Why did they build them in such a 37._____ shape—round? The answer is 38._____ : protection. Hundreds of years ago, the Hakka moved to Fujian from the north. They needed a safe place to live 39._____ wild animals and robbers. The round walls, about one meter thick, were strong 40._____ to keep danger out. And the only gate was easy to guard. But Tulou is more than a safe home. Inside, 41._____ families—sometimes over 500 people—lived together. They shared wells, kitchens, and even festivals. This lifestyle 42._____ a special word: “Hakka Spirit,” which means helping each other like family. Now, Tulou has become a world heritage site (世界遗产). More travelers come to 43._____ its beauty. But for the Hakka, Tulou is still 44._____ . Grandparents tell stories to grandchildren under the same round sky. As one old man said, “The walls are made of earth, but our 45._____ are made of love.” 36. A. named B. painted C. sold 37. A. strange B. popular C. modern 38. A. safety B. wealth C. freedom 39. A. for B. against C. with 40. A. enough B. slowly C. loudly 41. A. two B. several C. no 42. A. created B. wasted C. received 43. A. damage B. admire C. draw 44. A. cold B. silent C. alive 45. A. tools B. hearts C. tables Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Last Friday afternoon, Sunshine Middle School held its annual Club Fair in the school gymnasium. More than 15 clubs set up booths to introduce their activities and attract new members. Hundreds of students crowded into the gym during the break and after class. Here are four of the most popular clubs this year. Club Name Meeting Time Activities Member Limit Calligraphy Club Every Tuesday, 4:30–6:00 p.m. Learn Chinese brush writing; practice basic strokes; make bookmarks and fans 25 Science Discovery Club Every Thursday, 4:30–6:00 p.m. Do chemistry experiments; build simple circuits; watch science documentaries 30 Basketball Club Every Monday & Wednesday, 5:00–6:30 p.m. Basic training; friendly matches; skills competition 20 English Drama Club Every Friday, 4:30–6:00 p.m. Read English plays; practice pronunciation; put on a short play at the school art festival 20 The club leaders said they were very happy to see so many students showing interest. “We hope everyone can find a club that fits their hobby,” said Ms. Lin, the teacher in charge of the Club Fair. “Joining a club is a great way to make friends, learn new skills, and make your school life more colorful.” Some students signed up for more than one club. “I love both science and basketball, so I chose two clubs,” said Li Wei from Class 5. “I know I will be busy, but I’m really excited!” 46. When was the Club Fair held?   A. On Monday afternoon.   B. On Tuesday afternoon.   C. On Friday afternoon.   D. On Thursday afternoon. 47. Which club has the most members according to the limit?   A. Calligraphy Club.   B. Science Discovery Club.   C. Basketball Club.   D. English Drama Club. 48. What can students do in the English Drama Club?   A. Watch English movies.   B. Practice basketball skills.   C. Put on a short play.   D. Learn brush writing. 49. What did Ms. Lin think of joining clubs?   A. It’s a waste of time.   B. It’s only for fun.   C. It helps students make friends and learn skills.   D. It makes students too busy. 50. Why did Li Wei choose two clubs?   A. Because he had no other things to do.   B. Because his parents asked him to.   C. Because he liked both science and basketball.   D. Because he wanted to be a club leader. B Dear Auntie Chen, How are you? I hope everything is fine with you and Uncle. I’m writing this letter by candlelight—yes, we don’t have electricity here! But I’m not complaining. In fact, I’m really enjoying my volunteer teaching life in this small mountain village in Guizhou. I arrived here three weeks ago. The school has only three classrooms and 42 students. They are aged from 7 to 13, but all of them study in the same room because there is only one teacher, Grandpa Wu. He has been teaching here for over thirty years. His eyesight is poor now, but he still writes on the blackboard with a trembling hand. I teach English and music. The children had never learned English before, so I started with the alphabet. At first, they were shy and spoke in a very low voice. But now they sing “ABC Song” loudly and happily. Last week, I taught them “You Are My Sunshine”. They liked it so much that they asked me to sing it again and again. On Friday afternoon, a little girl named Xiaohua gave me a drawing. It showed a big yellow sun and a stick figure standing next to it. Under the drawing, she wrote: “Teacher, you are my sunshine.” Every evening, I sit outside and look at the stars. The sky here is so clear, and the stars seem much closer than in the city. I think about my students and how much they want to learn. Sometimes I feel tired, but I never regret coming here. I have learned that giving can be even happier than receiving. I will stay here until the end of July. Please don’t worry about me. I’m eating well and the children’s families often bring me fresh vegetables and eggs. Love, Meiling 51. Why is Meiling writing the letter by candlelight?   A. Because she likes reading at night.   B. Because there is no electricity in the village.   C. Because the light in her room is broken.   D. Because she wants to save money. 52. How many teachers are there in the school?   A. One.   B. Two. C. Three.   D. Four. 53. What does the underlined word “trembling” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?   A. 颤抖的   B. 有力的   C. 熟练的   D. 干净的 54. What did Xiaohua’s drawing show?   A. Her family.   B. A big sun and a teacher.   C. The school building.   D. An English song. 55. What can we infer from Meiling’s letter?   A. She misses city life very much.   B. She feels sad because her students are poor.   C. She has learned the value of giving.   D. She will become a full-time teacher there. C Have you ever yawned while reading this sentence? If you have, don’t worry—you’re perfectly normal. Yawning is something we all do, even before we are born. But why do we yawn? Scientists are still trying to find out the full answer. For a long time, people believed that we yawn because our body needs more oxygen. They thought that when we are tired or bored, we breathe more slowly, so the brain doesn’t get enough oxygen. Yawning, then, is a deep breath that brings in a lot of oxygen quickly. This explanation sounds reasonable, but experiments have shown that it is probably wrong. When people are given extra oxygen to breathe, they don’t yawn less. And when the air has less oxygen, they don’t yawn more. So what is the real reason? A newer theory is that yawning helps cool down the brain. Our brain works like a computer—when it gets too hot, it doesn’t work well. A deep yawn brings cool air into the mouth and nose, which then cools the blood going to the brain. This helps the brain work more efficiently. Studies have found that people yawn more when they are tired or stressed, because at those times the brain temperature is higher. Yawning is also contagious. Have you noticed that when one person yawns, others around him or her often yawn too? Scientists believe this might be a form of empathy—the ability to understand and share others’ feelings. In fact, studies show that the more empathetic a person is, the more likely he or she is to catch a yawn. Children under four years old, who haven’t fully developed empathy, usually don’t yawn back. So next time you yawn in class, don’t feel embarrassed. Your brain might just need a little cool-down—or maybe you’re just a very empathetic person. 56. What did people used to believe about yawning?   A. It means a person is bored.   B. It helps the body get more oxygen.   C. It only happens to adults.   D. It is a sign of illness. 57. What does the new theory say about yawning?   A. It helps cool down the brain.   B. It helps people breathe better.   C. It makes people feel sleepy.   D. It improves hearing. 58. When do people yawn more according to the new theory?   A. When they are happy.   B. When they are tired or stressed.   C. When they are exercising.   D. When they are eating. 59. What does the underlined word “contagious” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?   A. 有趣的   B. 传染的   C. 无聊的   D. 健康的 60. What is the main idea of the passage?   A. Yawning is a bad habit.   B. Scientists still don’t know why we yawn.   C. There are different theories about why we yawn.   D. Yawning can make other people yawn. D In recent years, more and more city families have chosen to keep pets. Walking a dog after dinner has become a common scene in many neighborhoods. Cats, rabbits, hamsters and even turtles are also popular choices. Pet owners say their furry friends bring them joy and company. But is it really a good idea to keep pets in big cities? People have different opinions. Supporters say that pets are good for people’s mental health. A study shows that petting a dog or a cat can lower blood pressure and reduce stress. For old people who live alone, a pet can be a faithful companion and ease their loneliness. For children, growing up with pets teaches them responsibility and kindness. “My dog makes me feel safe and loved,” said Chen Xin, a 13-year-old student from Shanghai. “I have to feed him and walk him every day. It’s a lot of work, but I’m happy to do it.” However, critics point out that keeping pets in a crowded city also brings problems. Dog waste on the street is a common complaint. Some pet owners don’t clean up after their dogs, making the environment dirty. Noises can also trouble neighbors—a barking dog late at night may wake up people. Moreover, not all public places allow pets, so owners often have to stay at home or leave their pets alone. There are also environmental concerns. Producing pet food takes land, water, and energy. The carbon footprint of a pet dog can be as high as that of an SUV. In some cities, stray cats and dogs have become a serious problem because some owners give up their pets when they move or lose interest. So what is the balance? Experts suggest that people should think carefully before getting a pet. “A pet is not a toy. It is a life,” said Dr. Wang, an animal behavior scientist. “If you decide to keep one, you must take full responsibility. And cities should provide more facilities like pet parks and waste stations to help owners be more responsible.” 61. What is one advantage of keeping pets according to supporters?   A. Pets can help do housework.   B. Pets are good for mental health.   C. Pets can guard the house.   D. Pets don’t cost much money. 62. What problem do critics mention about keeping pets in cities?   A. Pets often get sick.   B. Some owners don’t clean up dog waste.   C. Pets are too expensive to buy.   D. Children are afraid of animals. 63. What does the example of “stray cats and dogs” in Paragraph 4 show?   A. Pets are easy to take care of.   B. Some people give up their pets.   C. Cities don’t like animals.   D. Stray animals are cute. 64. What does the underlined word “responsibility” in the last paragraph probably mean?   A. 责任   B. 快乐   C. 自由   D. 权利 65. What is Dr. Wang’s suggestion?   A. People should not keep pets.   B. People should keep more pets.   C. People should think carefully and take responsibility.   D. Cities should stop people from keeping pets. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Do you want to be a better student? Many students think that being a good student means getting high scores in exams. But that’s only part of the story. ___66___ First, good students have good habits. They don’t study for hours without a break. Instead, they plan their time well. They know when to study and when to relax. ___67___ They also keep their desk tidy so they can find things quickly. Second, they are active learners. They don’t just wait for the teacher to give them answers. They ask questions, look for information by themselves, and try to solve problems. ___68___ Third, they know how to work with others. They listen to others’ ideas and share their own. When they don’t understand something, they ask for help. ___69___ They also help classmates when they can. ___70___ No one is perfect, and everyone makes mistakes. The important thing is to learn from them and keep going. A. They also help each other and learn together.   B. For example, they finish homework first and then play games.   C. Being a good student is also about attitude and habits.   D. They are not afraid of making mistakes.   E. They enjoy the process of learning, not just the grades. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: Hello! May I speak to Mr. Li?   B: ________________________________________.   72. A: Would you like some more coffee?   B: ________________________________________. I’ve had enough.   73. A: ________________________________________?   B: I have a sore throat and a headache.   74. A: I won the first prize in the English speech contest.   B: ________________________________________!   75. A: What about going to the park this Sunday?   B: ________________________________________. When shall we meet?   Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76． now 77． fun, watch 78． taste    79． not, finish, yet    80．    there, behind  Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Do you often stay up late? Many teenagers do, but it is ___81___ (harm) to their health. A good night’s sleep helps us grow, learn and stay active. Experts say students aged 14 to 17 need about eight ___82___ nine hours of sleep every night. However, a survey shows that most middle school students sleep ___83___ (little) than seven hours. Why? Some students have too much homework. ___84___ spend hours playing computer games or watching videos. Others feel stressed about exams and have trouble ___85___ (fall) asleep. What can we do to improve our sleep? First, try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. This helps set your body clock. Second, keep your bedroom quiet, dark and cool. ___86___ good environment is important for sleep. Third, avoid using electronic devices before bedtime. The blue light from screens can make ___87___ difficult to fall asleep. ___88___ (read) a book or listening to soft music is a better choice. If you still have problems sleeping, talk to your parents or teachers. They can help you find ___89___ (way) to relax. Remember, getting enough sleep is not a waste of time ___90___ a key part of a healthy life. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 91.  假定你是李华，上周日和家人一起游览了厦门鼓浪屿（Gulangyu Island）。请你结合以下提示，用英语写一篇日记，记录这次难忘的旅程。词数80左右。 提示要点： 1. 地点：厦门鼓浪屿——被誉为“钢琴之岛”（Piano Island） 2. 景点：    a. 殖民地时期建筑（colonial buildings）    b. 菽庄花园（Shuzhuang Garden）    c. 日光岩（Sunlight Rock） 3. 活动：    a. 漫步宁静的小巷    b. 在博物馆听钢琴演奏    c. 品尝当地小吃——土笋冻（sandworm jelly）、花生汤（peanut soup） 4. 纪念品：鼓浪屿地图明信片（a postcard with a map of Gulangyu） 5. 感受：放松、浪漫；为岛屿的文化遗产感到自豪 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名（厦门、鼓浪屿除外）。 Sunday, November 12th, 2025     Sunny   Today my family and I visited Gulangyu Island in Xiamen.   ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________  ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________  ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $