Unit 8 Making a Difference 默写手册(教用版)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）湖北专版

Unit 8 Making a Difference Vocabulary from Primary School 1.小孩；儿童；开玩笑；戏弄 kid 2.玩具 toy Section A What can we do to help? 重点单词》 8.warmly warm 1(ad.)温暖的→ 1.参观者；来访者 visitor warmth(n.)温暖 2.年纪较大的；上了年纪的 elderly 重点短语》 3.组织；团体；机构 organization 1.…的好处 the benefit(s)of 4.提供；给予 provide 2.有（重要）作用 make a difference 5.主人；物主 owner 3.指路 give directions 6.捐赠物；捐赠 donation 4.打扫 clean up 7.面试官；采访者 interviewer 5.老人；上了年纪的人 the elderly 8.青年；青年时期 6.植树 plant trees youth sort waste 9.活跃的；积极的 7.分类垃圾 active 8.打扰一下 excuse me 10.军队 army 9.拾起 pick up 11.小学教育的；首要的 primary 10.照顾 look after 12.慈善机构（或组织）；慈善事业 11.遛狗 walk dogs charity 12.激励某人做某事 inspire sb to do sth 13.热情地；温暖地 warmly 13.过去常常 used to 词形变换》 14.为某人提供某物 provide sth for sb 1.visitor-→visit(.)参观，拜访 provide sb with sth 2.organization→organize（.）组织→ 15.主动做某事 offer to do sth organized(ad.)有组织的 16.养老院 nursing home 3.owner-→own_(u.&ad.)拥有；自己的 17.保持活力 stay active 4.donation-→donate(v.)捐赠；赠送 18.下中国象棋 play Chinese chess 5.interviewer-→interview(u.)采访 19.移动电话 mobile phone 6.youth-→young_（ad.)年轻的 20.赶快；跟着来 come along 7.active-→act（.)行动，举动→action 21.关心，照顾 care for (n.)行为，表现 22.与某人分享某物 share sth with sb .22 23.交朋友 make friends 3.但是我的一个朋友在这里做了很长时间的 24.分担工作；帮忙做 help out 志愿者。 重点句型》 But one of my friends has volunteered 1.你做志愿者多久了？ here for a long time. How long have you been a 4.自去年8月以来，她一直在一家养老院做志 volunteer? 愿者。 2.你认为面试官为什么想知道罗伯特以前是 She has been a volunteer at a nursing 否养过动物？ home since last August. Why do you think the interviewer wants to know 5.自从暑假开始，他就在这里做志愿者。 f Robert has taken care He has volunteered here since his summer of an animal before? holidays started Section B How does helping others make a difference? 重点单词》 17.口袋 pocket 1.女士；淑女 lady 18.努力；艰难的尝试 effort 2.先生；君子 gentleman 19.才能；天赋；天才 talent 3.成年人；成年的；成熟的 adult 20.(正式、礼貌的称呼)女士；夫人 madam 4.失踪的；丢失的 missing 21.广告；启事 advertisement 5.实用的：实际的 practical 词形变换》 6.团队合作 teamwork 1.lady→ladies(pl.) 7.成功的；有成就的 successful 2.gentleman-gentlemen(pl. 8.重要作用，价值 value 3.missing-→miss（u.)丢失，失踪 9.自愿的；无偿的 voluntary 4.practical→practise（u.)训练；练习→ 10.平凡的：普通的 ordinary practice(n.)训练→impractical（反 11.值得；有价值 worth 义词)不切实际的 12.听众；观众 audience 5.successful-→successfully(ad.）成功地→ 13.乐意的；愿意的 willing succeed(u.)成功→success(n.) 14.成功 success 成功 15.(尤指家庭中两个成员)年龄较长的 6.value-→valuable(ad.)有价值的 elder 7.voluntary-→ volunteer(n.&v.)志愿者；自 16.捐赠；赠送 donate 愿做 ·23· 8.ordinary→ordinarily(ad.）通常地，一 重点句型》 般地 1.早在2008年，我正和一些朋友在山上徒步旅 9.worth worthy(ad.)值得的 行时，其中一个朋友摔倒了，头部严重受伤。 worthless(ad.)无价值的，不值钱的 Back in 2008,I was hiking in the 10.willing→wiⅢ（.)乐意，愿意：将，将要 mountains with some friends when one of them l1.talent-→ talented（ad.)有天赋的 fell and got a bad head injury 重点短语》 2.我们去了学校和其他社区，教孩子们和成年 1.以…开始 start with 人如何保持安全，为最坏的情况做准备。 2.对…好奇 be curious about We've been to schools and other 3.为…而感谢 thank for communities to teach children and adults how to 4.报名 sign up stay safe and prepare for the worst. 5.自从；自…以后 ever since 3.最主要的是，做志愿者教会了我每个生命的 6.为…做准备 prepare for 价值。 7.在远处 far away Most of all,being a volunteer has 8.冲进 rush into taught me the value of every life 9.值得做某事 worth doing sth 4.这是自愿的，所以我们没有报酬。 10.了解；认识 get to know It's voluntary,so we aren't paid 11.乐意做某事 be willing to do sth 5.这让我们所做的一切都值得。 12.最主要的是 most of all And that makes everything we do worth 13.处于危险之中 in danger it 14.充满 full of 6.我们想做的更多，但我们无法独自完成。 15.忙碌的 on the go We want to do even more,but we 16.处于贫困中；生活困难 can't do it all alone in need 7.11岁的哈利想要为他的社区出一份力。 17.寻找 look for 18.坚持 Eleven-year-old Harry wanted to help stick to 19.分发 out his community. hand out 20.执行，实施，完成 8.哈利意识到，当他看到自己帮助过的人脸上 carry out 21.介绍某物给某人 introduce sth to sb 的笑容时，他的工作是值得的。 22.通晓；熟悉 be familiar with Harry realized that his work was worth the effort 23.擅长于 be good at when he saw the smiles on the 24.做笔记 make notes faces of the people he helped. 24重点句型 1.to be;arriving 2.when;whether;or how much 3.make sure;whenever 4.what I mean 5.how to use 6.is to keep 7.looks easy 8.With 9.so;that;anything wrong 10.hearing from Unit 7 A Good Read Vocabulary from Primary School 1.ill 2.foot Section A What great books have you read? 重点单词 1.adventure 2.attack 3.historical 4.force 5.steal 6.punish 7.recently 8.lost 9.recommend 10.society 11.literary 12.base 词形变换 1.history 2.stole;stolen 3.punishment 4.recent 5.lose 6.recommendation 7.social 8.literature 9.basic 重点短语 1.a good read 2.science fiction 3.be forced to do sth 4.develop an interest in... 5.in the end 6.in the 1800s 7.prefer sth to sth 8.grow up 9.decide on 10.hear of 11.in the past 12.get lost 13.so far 14.base on...15.join a club 重点句型 1.Have;read;have 2.who gets lost 3.preferred;to 4.has forgotten;has grown 5.yet; already 6.as many countries as possible Section B What can we learn from great books? 重点单词 1.lock 2.unlock 3.hidden 4.nobody 5.therefore 6.state 7.weak 8.secretly 9.prove 10.effect 11.reader 12.consider 13.enemy 14.defeat 15.recommendation 16.basic 17.American 18.doubt 19.destroy 20.introduction 词形变换 1.hide 2.locked;unlock 3.secret 4.proved;proved/proven 5.affect 6.read 7.consideration 8.enemies 9.recommend 10.introduce 重点短语 1.learn from 2.live with sb 3.pass away 4.at night 5.hear about 6.belong to sb 7.lock up 8.take care of 9.work together 10.be good for...11.get to one's feet 12.day by day 13.to one's surprise 14.remind sb of sth 15.in bad condition 16.be popular among...17.plan to do sth 18.in time 19.have to do sth 20.on one's way back 21.nothing but 22.give up 23.be made for 24.be tired of 25.think about 重点句型 1.alone;bored 2.hears;coming 3.belonged to 4.much of it is 5.has lived;since 6.sees;walking;running;as alive and beautiful as 7.consider;to be 8.who hasn't caught 9.I'm inspired by 10.be destroyed;not defeated 11.If;recommend 第31页（共32页） Unit 8 Making a Difference Vocabulary from Primary School 1.kid 2.toy Section A What can we do to help? 重点单词 1.visitor 2.elderly 3.organization 4.provide 5.owner 6.donation 7.interviewer 8.youth 9.active 10.army 11.primary 12.charity 13.warmly 词形变换 1.visit 2.organize;organized 3.own 4.donate 5.interview 6.young 7.act;action 8.warm;warmth 重点短语 1.the benefit(s)of 2.make a difference 3.give directions 4.clean up 5.the elderly 6.plant trees 7.sort waste 8.excuse me 9.pick up 10.look after 11.walk dogs 12.inspire sb to do sth 13.used to 14.provide sth for sb;provide sb with sth 15.offer to do sth 16.nursing home 17.stay active 18.play Chinese chess 19.mobile phone 20.come along 21.care for 22.share sth with sb 23.make friends 24.help out 重点句型 1.How long have;been 2.if;has taken care of 3.has volunteered;for 4.has been;since 5.since;started Section B How does helping others make a difference? 重点单词 1.lady 2.gentleman 3.adult 4.missing 5.practical 6.teamwork 7.successful 8.value 9.voluntary 10.ordinary 11.worth 12.audience 13.willing 14.success 15.elder 16.donate 17.pocket 18.effort 19.talent 20.madam 21.advertisement 词形变换 1.ladies 2.gentlemen 3.miss 4.practise;practice;impractical 5.successfully; succeed;success 6.valuable 7.volunteer 8.ordinarily 9.worthy;worthless 10.will 11.talented 重点短语 1.start with 2.be curious about 3.thank for 4.sign up 5.ever since 6.prepare for 7.far away 8.rush into 9.worth doing sth 10.get to know 11.be willing to do sth 12.most of all 13.in danger 14.full of 15.on the go 16.in need 17.look for 18.stick to 19.hand out 20.carry out 21.introduce sth to sb 22.be familiar with 23.be good at 24.make notes 重点句型 1.was hiking 2.We've been to 3.being;has taught 4.aren't paid 5.worth it 6.even more;all alone 7.Eleven-year-old;help out 8.on the faces of 第32页（共32页）