Unit 1 Section A 第一课时 (1a-2d)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）湖北专版

Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A How do you spend your free 第一课时（1a-2d) (⑧真实语境·重运用 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.We have nothing (fear)if we stick to the truth. 2.For the football match,we need two more instructor). 3.Now many kids are interested in computer program). 4.He often (express)his love for nature by painting flowers. 变式训l练This painting is an (express)of his love for nature. 5.Jim was scare)when he saw some big dogs running around. 变式训练Jim ran to his mum when he saw some (scare)dogs. 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 fear,paint,create,quick,program 1.We can't change our past,but we can a better future. 2.跨学科历史Xu Beihong was famous for his of horse. 3.How terrible it is to do a bungee jump!I have a of heights. 4.If your computer is too slow,you can cut out some useless -词多义Everlasting Classics is a on 经 CCTV-1 introducing the culture of China. 5.核心素养技术应用AI technology is developing and it plays an important role in many fields. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.北方人经常在冬天去滑雪。 People in the north often in winter. 2.如果你学会克服困难，你将会是生活中的获胜者。 If you learn to difficulties,you'll be the winner in life. 3.我怕黑，以我开着灯睡觉。 I'm the dark,so I sleep with the light on. 4.在放弃之前，你最好想想最初为什么要开始。 You'd better think about why you started before giving up. 5.练习书法帮助我找到平静并塑造性格。 helps me find peace and build up my personality. 【乐智英语】All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作不玩 Unit 1 Time to Relax time? 名师点晴 考点①ski的用法 动词，意为“滑雪”。常见用 法为：go skiing去滑雪 如：I like winter because I can ski.我喜欢冬天，因为 我可以滑雪。 考点②scared的用法 形容词，意为“害怕的； 对…感到惊慌的”。常 用作表语，修饰人或有生 命的动物，其同义词为 afraid。常见用法为： (1)be scared of sth/sb 怕某物/某人 如：She is scared of the snakes..她怕蛇。 (2)be scared to do sth害 怕做某事 如：The boy is scared to see he doctor..这个男孩害怕 看医生。 【拓展】scary形容词，意为 “吓人的；恐怖的”，常用 来修饰物。 考点③fear的用法 (1)作名词时，常见用法为： have a fear of sth/doing sth 害怕某物/做某事 in fear of为…担忧 (2)作动词时，后常接名 词或从句。 如：He fears fire.他怕火。 I fear I am late.我恐怕要 迟到了。 聪明孩子也变傻。 英语八年级下册 主题语篇·重思维 四、阅读理解。 When it comes to free-time activities,most people think of dining out or watching movies. However,a study shows that these days,more and more young people are interested in DIY activities. .How popular are DIY activities among those studied? 80.5% 40.5% 80.5%have tried Over 40%are interested DIY activities. in DIY activities. Popular DIY activities / Hand-painting Pottery Weaving Paper-cut Food-making Model-making Why do young people enjoy DIY activities? Express youth aesthetics(美学) 41.10% Reduce stress 46.50% Enjoy personal expressions 48.50% Learn a new handicraft(手工艺) 49.40% Learn about traditional culture 62.80% )1.Which of the following is popular among young people in the study? A.Dining out. B.Doing DIY. C.Watching movies.D.Reading books. （)2.跨学科数学If200 people took part in the study,how many people are interested in DIY activities? A.80.B.81.C.97.D.161. ()3.Which is the most popular reason why young people enjoy DIY activities? A.To reduce stress. 2 【乐智英语】You can't burn the candle at bo B.To develop a new skill. C.To better express themselves. D.To learn about traditional culture. 五、（陕西中考）阅读短文，从方框内所列选项 中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通 顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Do you think you are a happy child?What makes a boy or girl happy?1.We know sayings are wise and true. Do you have a hobby?Almost all the people have hobbies.Albert Einstein had a hobby.He played the violin very well.This hobby made the great scientist happy and helped him work better. 2. It makes me very happy. Hobbies bring people together and help them become friends.I have a friend Jenny and she's from the UK.She likes collecting stamps too. 3. Jenny says she is interested in the stories behind each stamp.She often asks me about Chinese stamps and shows some of them to me. Now we are very good friends. Today,people send emails to each other. They don't use stamps often.4. We both find we can learn many things from the small, colourful pieces of paper.Jenny emails and tells me she even uses the stamps to share things about China with the people around her. 5. As many people say:A life without a hobby is like food without salt. A.What is your hobby? B.Truly,a hobby is fun and useful. C.But Jenny and I still like stamps. D.As for me,collecting stamps is my hobby. E.As the saying goes,a happy child always has a hobby. F.Because of stamps,we got to know each other on the internet. h ends.蜡烛不能两头点，精力不能过分耗。参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A How do you spend your free time? 第一课时（1a-2d) -1.to fear 2.instructors 3.programming 4.expresses;expression 5.scared;scary 1.create 2.paintings 3.fear 4.programs;program 5.quickly 1.go skiing 2.get over 3.scared/afraid of 4.at first 5.Doing calligraphy 四、1.B2.B3.D 五、1.E2.D3.F4.C5.B 第二课时(3a-3d) 弥 -1.strokes 2.to finish 3.rise 4.returned 5.am preparing 1.moon 2.Managing 3.deal 4.single 5.ink 6.poem 1.give up 2.deal with 3.something relaxing 4.in retum 5.up to;up to 1.sat 2.try 3.carefully 4.as 5.poems 6.with 7.their 8.way 9.brush 10.helpful 1.It started in the Song Dynasty.2.with 3.simple and easy 4.relax and sleep well 轮 5.Baduanjin is a traditional Chinese sport with a history of over 800 years. 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.to work 2.to relax 3.to say 4.not to answer 5.to write 1.to go 2.It's difficult 3.to begin 4.to make 5.too;to 郴 三、1.to save2.come true3.Todo 课时精练 -1.myself 2.Chatting 3.stand 4.worry 5.push 1.Kung fu 2.once in a while 3.go on an outing 4.give it a go 5.get into 三、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.D7.C8.D9.D10.B11.A12.A 哈 线 13.C14.B15.B Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 第四课时(1a-1e) -1.stamps 2.Italian 3.postcards 4.programmer's 5.to learn 1.allow 2.Yoga 3.coin 4.foreign 5.object 6.achieve;achievement 1.reduce stress 2.a good sense of 3.dream of 4.rather old-fashioned 5.teenage problems 四、1.A2.D3.F4.E5.C 1.Because it may be something new/a new challenge.2.some)encouraging words to yourself 3.be friendly to 4.Writing 5.Smiling.Because it costs nothing and works fast. 第1页（共32页） 第五课时（2a-4c) -1.trying 2.failure 3.strictest 4.to leam 5.Surprisingly;surprise;surprising; surprised 1.failed 2.inspired 3.stage 4.importance 5.suggestions;advice 1.got over 2.as long as 3.be strict with 4.so far 5.most importantly 四、1.B2.D3.C 任务一 1.go skiing,go jogging,go hiking...2.play tennis,play badminton,play the flute... 3.collect postcards,collect stamps,collect insects,collect coins... 任务二 keep a diary,eat healthy meals,speak to someone,watch a movie,hang out... 任务三 go hiking;play the flute;keep a diary;collect stamps;eat healthy meals 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 DFirstly;More importantly;Last but not least 2I find it easier to focus in class 3Sharing stories about school life not only brings us closer it is important to keep balanced between study and rest 5I hope that everyone can manage after-school time properly 篇章演练 What Longer Break Time Brings Me This term,we have five more minutes for break time.During the longer break time,I can do more sport and have a better rest.Basketball is my favourite.I have more time to practise it with my friends.It's also a good time for me to take in some fresh air and enjoy the sunshine. Doing sport makes me stronger and healthier.Besides,getting enough rest makes me more relaxed and I can study more carefully than before.I even have more time to share something interesting with my classmates.I'm more outgoing and happier now. I like the longer break time because it not only makes my school life colourful but also helps me keep healthy. 单元核心考点集训 考点一 program;programmer;program;programming 考点二 1.surprisingly 2.surprising 3.surprised 4.give her a surprise 5.To my surprise 6.in surprise 考点三 important;importance;importantly most important 第2页（共32页）