英语一模突破卷（南京专用）学易金卷：2026年中考第一次模拟考试

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年中考第一次模拟考试03（南京专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题，共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—What are the people doing in the picture? —They are celebrating ________. A．the Lantern Festival B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．the Mid-Autumn Festival D．the Double Ninth Festival 2．The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms and Chunfen (Spring Equinox) usually falls ________ March. A．on B．at C．to D．in 3．We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have ________ we have here and treat food nicely. A．that B．which C．whether D．what 4．I find ________ necessary to learn about the customs of a country before going there. A．you B．it C．that D．this 5．Buildings in the ancient town look wonderful because they are ________ protected. A．carefully B．hardly C．nervously D．quickly 6．Many tourists gather in Tian’anmen Square early in the morning to watch the _________ of the national flag. A．raising B．rising C．raises D．rises 7．According to our school rules, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful waste. A．can B．may C．must D．need 8．Temperatures begin to rise and rainfall ________ in Qingming. That’s good for the plants in need of water. A．reduces B．increases C．reaches D．includes 9．Social media helps ________ keep in touch with each other, but it can’t take the place of real care. A．we B．our C．us D．ours 10．________ a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there. A．Tell B．Tells C．Told D．To tell 11．There’s a local saying, “________ snow falls, the Palace Museum becomes the Forbidden City again.” A．While B．When C．Unless D．Until 12．The Pacific Ocean(太平洋) is ________ than any other oceans in the world. A．big B．biggest C．the biggest D．bigger 13．I was really when I heard about it— it’s the first time I’ve known that a bird can’t fly! A．surprised B．angry C．confident D．pleased 14．The therapy centre is on High Street and it ________ service for over 10 years. A．has started B．has been in C．has stopped D．has been out of 15．—It’s said that Nantong Team has won the first Jiangsu Football City League. —_________. Taizhou Team has made history by winning it. A．I can’t agree more B．That’s not the case C．That’s OK D．That’s a good idea 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In 1640, a man was seriously ill. He had to end the last 16 of his life. On his way back to his hometown Jiangyin, people asked him, “You spent your whole life on the road. Do you 17 it? ” “I walked through many fantastic places in China,” he replied. “People say I’m as 18 as Zhang Qian and Xuanzang. So I have no regrets at all.” This man was Xu Xiake, the greatest traveller in 19 history. From an early age, Xu dreamed of visiting China’s seas and mountains. But at the time, it was very 20 to travel far. Travellers had to face all kinds of problems, such as unpredictable weather, and shortages of living materials. Sometimes, people had to sleep in the temples or 21 the open air. Those didn’t stop him, however. At 22, he 22   his life’s journey. He travelled for about 30 years, and achieved his dream. He climbed high mountains like Huangshan and Wuyishan. These mountains were very beautiful with amazing views. He also explored deep caves and followed long rivers. Xu also made many geographical discoveries during his journey. Once, he visited Mount Huangshan. People then thought Tiandu Peak was 23 than Lianhua Peak. To find out the truth, Xu climbed both peaks. He 24 that Lianhua Peak gave a wider view, so it must be higher. He was right! “Exploring the 25 ” is the best description of Xu’s life. While travelling, he recorded his travel experiences in his diary. His diary, Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes, tells us a lot about the places he visited, like what the land was like, what kinds of plants grew there, and how the local people lived. They are an important part of the history in China. Thanks to this book, we can learn about China almost 400 years ago. 16．A．trip B．lesson C．speech D．discussion 17．A．enjoy B．value C．regret D．accept 18．A．modest B．talented C．curious D．great 19．A．Chinese B．Japanese C．Italian D．French 20．A．comfortable B．difficult C．meaningless D．boring 21．A．on B．at C．by D．in 22．A．started B．changed C．recorded D．continued 23．A．wider B．safer C．nicer D．higher 24．A．discovered B．wondered C．imagined D．suggested 25．A．unexpected B．unexplored C．unimagined D．unsupported 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Daddy, look up at the sky! What are those? They look like rabbits. Or are they flowers? Or trees? No, they are all clouds. Let’s do an experiment (实验) to make our own cloud! Materials A wide glass jar with a lid ●Very hot water ●Some ice ●A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar. ) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 26．Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A．A glass jar. B．Some ice. C．Very hot water. D．Your parents’ help. 27．What’s the right order of “making the cloud”? ①②③④⑤ A．①②③⑤④ B．①④③⑤② C．①③⑤②④ D．①⑤②③④ 28．Where does the text probably come from? A．A novel. B．A storybook. C．A travel guide. D．A science magazine. B Too late to start ice hockey? As teachers, we often love to encourage our students to try new things at a young age. However, I think this is a huge mistake—learning new things at any age is important and it can help us become better. Take myself as an example. I didn’t start playing ice hockey until my early 40s. My son is a huge sports fan and he often asked me to take him to watch games between the big teams. Gradually, I fell in love with the sport, and after a few months, I decided to give it a try. To be honest, it is the hardest sport I’ve ever done. There was so much to learn. In addition to mastering skating skills, I also needed to learn how to pass and shoot. I saw a lot of players get on the ice and pick it up quickly and easily. Yet I was an exception. I was so terrible at skating, but I never thought about giving up. So I took a skating training course, then joined a hockey team and practiced hard in my free time. I finally mastered the skill, though it took me a really long time. Learning hockey has also helped me be a better teacher in some way. Being bad at hockey helps me to understand those students in my class who have difficulty in learning English. I’m not stupid—it just takes me longer to learn and practice a skill before I’m able to do it. Some students are like that too—they might need to hear an explanation 3 to 4 times or need a few more days of practice. It’s good to learn new things, whether they come easily to you or with more difficulty. Maybe you didn’t use the past year to improve yourself or to learn a new skill—but that’s OK! It won’t be late to start anything at any time. 29．What does “the huge mistake” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．Learning sports with children. B．Playing ice hockey at a young age. C．Keeping students trying new things. D．Stopping learning new things because of age. 30．According to paragraphs 3 and 4, what does the author want to tell to the students? ①Practice makes perfect.    ②Be patient with yourselves.    ③Actions speak louder than words. A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．①②③ 31．What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A．To explain some rules of playing ice hockey. B．To encourage people to try new things. C．To call on people to take exercise. D．To teach how to learn English. C Every part of coconut is useful. People drink the milk and eat the meat, they use coconut oil as a lotion (护肤液)，and the husks for containers (容器). It’s possible that humans have been using coconuts in many different ways for thousands of years. Even today, people are still finding new uses for the coconut. One of the more exciting uses of the coconut is as a source (来源) of energy in place of petroleum (石油). Scientists are working on using coconuts for energy because coconuts are cheap, clean, and renewable. Already, coconut-rich countries are using coconut oil for this purpose. Engineers have made an effective biofuel (生物燃料) out of coconut oil and alcohol (酒精). The fuel can power cars, ships, and even electric-power plants. Moreover, the South Pacific islands of Tokelau are using coconut oil along with solar energy as their primary energy source. Students at Baylor University studied the coconut husk. The result shows that coconut husks can take in water very well. Mixing coconut husks with dry soil helps the soil to hold onto more of the water. The students are also finding that the fibers (纤维) can replace plastic in some cases. For example, the students are looking into using coconut husk fibers instead of plastic in parts of car interiors (内饰). If this is possible, it will help to make cars more environmentally friendly. The husk of the coconut is a perfect package. It protects the coconut from damage. When the coconut falls on the ground, the husk protects it. Its strong husk is the reason the U. S. Postal Service lets people send the coconut without any extra packaging anywhere in the country. All is to stick some stamps right onto the coconut. Each year, tourists on the Hawaiian island of Molokai post about 3, 000 of these “coconut postcards”. Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries. They require only sun and regular rainfall. No extra care is needed. Every year, these 80 countries produce over 61 million tons of coconuts. It is not surprising that people want to find more uses for the coconut. Because they’re an easy-to-grow resource, coconuts really are more than just great souvenirs to bring home after a trip to the tropics. 32．What does the underlined part “this purpose” mean? A．An effective biofuel is made out of coconut oil and alcohol. B．Coconuts can be used as a source of energy in place of petroleum. C．People in coconut-rich countries use coconut a lot in daily lives. D．Coconuts are not only cheap and clean, but also renewable. 33．What feature of the husk makes it so useful for planting? A．The husk can help protect the environment. B．The husk can be used instead of plastic. C．The husk can take in water very well. D．The husk can be quickly mixed with soil. 34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．People in the U.S. can send the coconut for free. B．Coconuts can grow naturally with sun and regular rainfall in over 80 countries. C．Tourists on the Hawaiian island of Molokai like coconut best. D．It’s certain that humans used coconuts in many ways thousands of years ago. 35．Which is the most suitable title for this passage? A．A Perfect Package B．An Easy-to-grow Resource C．A Source of Energy D．A Fruit with Rich Uses D Come on, Amy. You must TRY HARDER. Amy told herself silently. She was in her class’s Second-Day-of-School Game with her teammates, whom she only met yesterday. This was her first chance to make new friends, and she was nervous. So far Amy hadn’t given any useful suggestions-after all, she was totally new to this town. Luckily, no one seemed to care about it. This relaxed her a lot. Since the Blue Team left the park, they had worked out the first two clues (线索) and had been to the post office. Now they were in front of the cinema. Henry was reading aloud the third clue: Go to our town founder’s last resting place. I know THIS ONE! Amy thought, excited. “To the cemetery.” Cindy said. “No, wait!” Amy said. “I’ve read about it. The founder was buried (埋葬) near the library.” “Wow. I’ve walked by every day,” Tyler said. “Never knew that!” “Good job! That will save valuable time,” Cindy smiled at Amy. “We still need to hurry,” Tyler reminded, pointing to the Yellow Team coming near. “I know a shortcut!” Henry suggested. “Follow me!” No one moved. “No, seriously,” Henry said. “You know I'm always running late. I know every shortcut in town.” The others finally agreed. A few sharp turns, and they were there! This time Amy read the clue aloud: Now go to the place where the football is running around! “The football stadium!” They called out together and started to run… Now they’d got the final clue: Look where you’ve been, see where you are. Use your map wisely and you’ll be a star! Looking closely at the map, everyone thought hard. “Aha! A star!” Cindy suddenly broke the silence. She quickly took out a pencil. As they watched her drawing lines on the map, everyone understood. They began running back to where they started. They were closer and closer, and finally crossed the finish line-just one step behind the Red Team! “So…close…” Tyler made a face, and they all laughed together. “Nice job, new girl,” Cindy gave Amy a high-five. “That was really fun,” said Henry. “I hope we’ll be on the same team soon.” “Me, too,” Amy agreed, smiling. 36．What did the beginning of the story tell us about Amy? A．She didn’t want to play the game. B．She was a new student in her class. C．She was a member of the Red Team. D．She didn’t understand the game rules. 37．What does the underlined word “cemetery” mean? A．故乡 B．祖国 C．墓地 D．诊所 38．Why did the team let Henry lead the way at last? A．He ran fastest in the team. B．They didn’t know the way. C．They trusted his rich experience. D．He was best at playing the game. 39．Where was the finish line of the game? A．In the park. B．Next to the post office. C．In front of the cinema. D．Outside the library. 40．Why did Amy smile at the end of the story? A．Her team came in first. B．She was accepted as a friend. C．She no longer felt nervous. D．There would be a game soon. 第II卷（非选择题，共50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．It’s reported that many (亚洲的) pop stars will attend the concert. 42．Scientists call the age we live the age of information and (技术), so we must keep improving ourselves. 43．Carelessness is your worst (敌人) and you must try your best to overcome it. 44．Looking at his grandfather sleeping (安详地) on the sofa after drinking, the little boy covered a coat on him. 45．Looking at the only egg, his grandfather (说谎) to the boy that he had eaten one. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在相应横线上。 46．Because of the heavy fog, most of the flights have been (cancel). 47．The young director, who (direct) at least 10 films so far, is well-known in the film industry. 48．The young man rushed up and pushed the boy to (safe) with all his strength. 49．About three quarters of the population in China (be) farmers twenty years ago. 50．Jack Ma, who is one of the (wealth) people in the world, decides to work as a teacher in a university. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 prepare    choice    cover    look like    at a time A community canteen (社区食堂) has recently opened inside a subway station in Suzhou. It is the first of its kind in China. The canteen is located at Guangjinan Lu Station (广济南路站). It 51 more than 1,300 square meters. That is enough to seat up to 280 people 52 . Hungry diners can eat breakfast, lunch or dinner there. They have lots of 53 , including Suzhou-style noodles, salads and even hot pot. There are also light snacks sold all day long. The canteen uses fresh, high-quality ingredients (优质食材). Chefs even cook right in front of diners. “I saw fresh pork chops (猪排) being 54 in the open kitchen. It’s not pre-made (预制的) food!” one netizen (网友) shared online. The canteen isn’t just about nice meals. It’s designed to 55 an old Chinese market from the Qing Dynasty. This cool spot brings tasty food and fun history together. Next time you’re in Suzhou, why not stop by and grab a bite? 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并回答第64-65小题的问题。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Lots of people enjoy watching sports games in the world. But first of all, you need to know about audience manners. Actually, most sporting arenas (竞技场) have rules for the audience written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before your arrival. Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event. When the games begin, try to control yourself. Don’t say bad words about the players and coaches’ performance. Be careful with your words because some of them may make others angry. Clapping is a special body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly. When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don’t go on for too long. After an excellent performance, clap warmly. If someone fails, your clapping will help them feel better. Clapping is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their attention. Different sports have different rules for the audience. Enjoy artistic gymnastics in silence. But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. When you watch table tennis games, you can’t use your flash photography. Don’t use mobile phones in shooting centers, either. To be a better audience, you should spare time to learn about the rules and the culture of each event. Topic Ways to 56 your audience manners Time Before the game * Read the rules on the back of your ticket carefully before you 57 . * Reach your seat 30 minutes before the starting time of the event. During the game * Pay attention to 58 you say, which may cause anger among other people in the audience. Clapping * Don’t clap your hands for too long when 59 the players. * Clap warmly if players perform well. * Clap your hands to 60 the players if they fail. * 61 clapping your hands when players are keeping their attention. Rules for different games Artistic gymnastics Keep quiet. Basketball and football 62 loudly. Table tennis Don’t use the flash. Shooting centers Mobile phones are not 63 in shooting centers. Conclusion An audience needs to spend time learning about rules for each event. Further thinking * Do you think audience manners are important while watching sports games? Why or why not? 64 * Please list at least one sports game you know. 65 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 In China, it’s common to see people on the streets using their fans to beat the heat in summer. In fact, the traditional Chinese fan is not just a t 66 for cooling down, but a symbol of traditional Chinese culture. The history of Chinese fans goes back to the Shang Dynasty (about 1600B．C~1046 B．C). One of the e 67 fans was known as Shanhan (扇汗). It was a bit like today’s umbrella. It was tied to a carriage to keep people away from the strong sunshine and rainfall. Later, Shanhan d 68 into a long-handled fan called Zhangshan (障扇). In fact, the fan was not used to help people cool down until the Zhou Dynasty. At that time, fans were usually made of b 69 feathers and mainly used by the emperors. Later, bamboo fans and cattail-leaf fans (蒲扇) were invented during the Han Dynasty. B 70 were most popular among the common people during the Song Dynasty. Years later, the folding fan (折扇) was introduced. A 71 this kind of fan could be easily folded and carried, it soon became popular. But the best thing about a folding fan was the pictures on it. With famous people p 72 the fan, it could cost a lot of money. For example, a folding fan painted by Zhang Daqian was s 73 for $252, 000. Chinese fans have stood the test of history. Now China has over 500 kinds of fans, attracting many fan lovers at home and abroad. But it’s a pity that most young people show little interest i 74 traditional fan-making skills. L 75 , Tag Design made a meaningful try. It created an app “Folding Fan” which introduces the skills for making traditional folding fans. With the help of technology, these fan-making skills are surely able to stay alive forever. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．亲爱的同学们，课余时光、周末与假期是生活中珍贵的自由时间。你们是如何合理规划让这些时光既充实又有意义的呢？请以 “How to Enjoy My Free Time”为题，写一篇短文，包含以下要点： 注意：1. 必须包含图片中的要点，适当发挥1-2点，行文连贯； 2. 词数90左右，开头、结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 3. 不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。 How to Enjoy My Free Time I have lots of things to do in my free time. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■■ ■■■■ 2026年中考第一次模拟考试03（南京专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分， 满分15分)》 1.AJ[B1[C][D1 6.[A][B1[C1[D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C][D] 7.A1[B][CJ[D] 12.[AJ[B1[C1[D] 3.[A1[B1[C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.A][B][C1[D1 4.A][B1[C][D1 9.[A1[B1[C1[D1 14.A1[B1[C1[D1 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][CJ[D] 15.IA][B1[C][DJ 二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 16.A1[B1[C1[D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 17.A1[B1[C1[D1 22.[A1[B1[C1[DJ 18.A[B1[C1[DJ 23.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B1[C1[DJ 24.[AJ[B][C][D] 20.[A][B1[C1[Dj 25.[A][B1[C][D1 三、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 26.A][B1[C1[D] 31.[A1[B1[CJ[D 36.[A][B][C1[D] 27.A][B1[CI[D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.A1[B][C1[D1 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.A][B1[C1[D1 29.A][B1[C1[D] 34.AJ[B1[C][D] 39A1[B1[C1[D1 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 56. 57. 58. 59 60 61. 62. 63. 64 65 66. 67. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74 75. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 2026年中考第一次模拟考试03（南京专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题，共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—What are the people doing in the picture? —They are celebrating ________. A．the Lantern Festival B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．the Mid-Autumn Festival D．the Double Ninth Festival 2．The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms and Chunfen (Spring Equinox) usually falls ________ March. A．on B．at C．to D．in 3．We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have ________ we have here and treat food nicely. A．that B．which C．whether D．what 4．I find ________ necessary to learn about the customs of a country before going there. A．you B．it C．that D．this 5．Buildings in the ancient town look wonderful because they are ________ protected. A．carefully B．hardly C．nervously D．quickly 6．Many tourists gather in Tian’anmen Square early in the morning to watch the _________ of the national flag. A．raising B．rising C．raises D．rises 7．According to our school rules, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful waste. A．can B．may C．must D．need 8．Temperatures begin to rise and rainfall ________ in Qingming. That’s good for the plants in need of water. A．reduces B．increases C．reaches D．includes 9．Social media helps ________ keep in touch with each other, but it can’t take the place of real care. A．we B．our C．us D．ours 10．________ a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there. A．Tell B．Tells C．Told D．To tell 11．There’s a local saying, “________ snow falls, the Palace Museum becomes the Forbidden City again.” A．While B．When C．Unless D．Until 12．The Pacific Ocean(太平洋) is ________ than any other oceans in the world. A．big B．biggest C．the biggest D．bigger 13．I was really when I heard about it— it’s the first time I’ve known that a bird can’t fly! A．surprised B．angry C．confident D．pleased 14．The therapy centre is on High Street and it ________ service for over 10 years. A．has started B．has been in C．has stopped D．has been out of 15．—It’s said that Nantong Team has won the first Jiangsu Football City League. —_________. Taizhou Team has made history by winning it. A．I can’t agree more B．That’s not the case C．That’s OK D．That’s a good idea 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In 1640, a man was seriously ill. He had to end the last 16 of his life. On his way back to his hometown Jiangyin, people asked him, “You spent your whole life on the road. Do you 17 it? ” “I walked through many fantastic places in China,” he replied. “People say I’m as 18 as Zhang Qian and Xuanzang. So I have no regrets at all.” This man was Xu Xiake, the greatest traveller in 19 history. From an early age, Xu dreamed of visiting China’s seas and mountains. But at the time, it was very 20 to travel far. Travellers had to face all kinds of problems, such as unpredictable weather, and shortages of living materials. Sometimes, people had to sleep in the temples or 21 the open air. Those didn’t stop him, however. At 22, he 22   his life’s journey. He travelled for about 30 years, and achieved his dream. He climbed high mountains like Huangshan and Wuyishan. These mountains were very beautiful with amazing views. He also explored deep caves and followed long rivers. Xu also made many geographical discoveries during his journey. Once, he visited Mount Huangshan. People then thought Tiandu Peak was 23 than Lianhua Peak. To find out the truth, Xu climbed both peaks. He 24 that Lianhua Peak gave a wider view, so it must be higher. He was right! “Exploring the 25 ” is the best description of Xu’s life. While travelling, he recorded his travel experiences in his diary. His diary, Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes, tells us a lot about the places he visited, like what the land was like, what kinds of plants grew there, and how the local people lived. They are an important part of the history in China. Thanks to this book, we can learn about China almost 400 years ago. 16．A．trip B．lesson C．speech D．discussion 17．A．enjoy B．value C．regret D．accept 18．A．modest B．talented C．curious D．great 19．A．Chinese B．Japanese C．Italian D．French 20．A．comfortable B．difficult C．meaningless D．boring 21．A．on B．at C．by D．in 22．A．started B．changed C．recorded D．continued 23．A．wider B．safer C．nicer D．higher 24．A．discovered B．wondered C．imagined D．suggested 25．A．unexpected B．unexplored C．unimagined D．unsupported 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Daddy, look up at the sky! What are those? They look like rabbits. Or are they flowers? Or trees? No, they are all clouds. Let’s do an experiment (实验) to make our own cloud! Materials A wide glass jar with a lid ●Very hot water ●Some ice ●A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar. ) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 26．Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A．A glass jar. B．Some ice. C．Very hot water. D．Your parents’ help. 27．What’s the right order of “making the cloud”? ①②③④⑤ A．①②③⑤④ B．①④③⑤② C．①③⑤②④ D．①⑤②③④ 28．Where does the text probably come from? A．A novel. B．A storybook. C．A travel guide. D．A science magazine. B Too late to start ice hockey? As teachers, we often love to encourage our students to try new things at a young age. However, I think this is a huge mistake—learning new things at any age is important and it can help us become better. Take myself as an example. I didn’t start playing ice hockey until my early 40s. My son is a huge sports fan and he often asked me to take him to watch games between the big teams. Gradually, I fell in love with the sport, and after a few months, I decided to give it a try. To be honest, it is the hardest sport I’ve ever done. There was so much to learn. In addition to mastering skating skills, I also needed to learn how to pass and shoot. I saw a lot of players get on the ice and pick it up quickly and easily. Yet I was an exception. I was so terrible at skating, but I never thought about giving up. So I took a skating training course, then joined a hockey team and practiced hard in my free time. I finally mastered the skill, though it took me a really long time. Learning hockey has also helped me be a better teacher in some way. Being bad at hockey helps me to understand those students in my class who have difficulty in learning English. I’m not stupid—it just takes me longer to learn and practice a skill before I’m able to do it. Some students are like that too—they might need to hear an explanation 3 to 4 times or need a few more days of practice. It’s good to learn new things, whether they come easily to you or with more difficulty. Maybe you didn’t use the past year to improve yourself or to learn a new skill—but that’s OK! It won’t be late to start anything at any time. 29．What does “the huge mistake” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．Learning sports with children. B．Playing ice hockey at a young age. C．Keeping students trying new things. D．Stopping learning new things because of age. 30．According to paragraphs 3 and 4, what does the author want to tell to the students? ①Practice makes perfect.    ②Be patient with yourselves.    ③Actions speak louder than words. A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．①②③ 31．What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A．To explain some rules of playing ice hockey. B．To encourage people to try new things. C．To call on people to take exercise. D．To teach how to learn English. C Every part of coconut is useful. People drink the milk and eat the meat, they use coconut oil as a lotion (护肤液)，and the husks for containers (容器). It’s possible that humans have been using coconuts in many different ways for thousands of years. Even today, people are still finding new uses for the coconut. One of the more exciting uses of the coconut is as a source (来源) of energy in place of petroleum (石油). Scientists are working on using coconuts for energy because coconuts are cheap, clean, and renewable. Already, coconut-rich countries are using coconut oil for this purpose. Engineers have made an effective biofuel (生物燃料) out of coconut oil and alcohol (酒精). The fuel can power cars, ships, and even electric-power plants. Moreover, the South Pacific islands of Tokelau are using coconut oil along with solar energy as their primary energy source. Students at Baylor University studied the coconut husk. The result shows that coconut husks can take in water very well. Mixing coconut husks with dry soil helps the soil to hold onto more of the water. The students are also finding that the fibers (纤维) can replace plastic in some cases. For example, the students are looking into using coconut husk fibers instead of plastic in parts of car interiors (内饰). If this is possible, it will help to make cars more environmentally friendly. The husk of the coconut is a perfect package. It protects the coconut from damage. When the coconut falls on the ground, the husk protects it. Its strong husk is the reason the U. S. Postal Service lets people send the coconut without any extra packaging anywhere in the country. All is to stick some stamps right onto the coconut. Each year, tourists on the Hawaiian island of Molokai post about 3, 000 of these “coconut postcards”. Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries. They require only sun and regular rainfall. No extra care is needed. Every year, these 80 countries produce over 61 million tons of coconuts. It is not surprising that people want to find more uses for the coconut. Because they’re an easy-to-grow resource, coconuts really are more than just great souvenirs to bring home after a trip to the tropics. 32．What does the underlined part “this purpose” mean? A．An effective biofuel is made out of coconut oil and alcohol. B．Coconuts can be used as a source of energy in place of petroleum. C．People in coconut-rich countries use coconut a lot in daily lives. D．Coconuts are not only cheap and clean, but also renewable. 33．What feature of the husk makes it so useful for planting? A．The husk can help protect the environment. B．The husk can be used instead of plastic. C．The husk can take in water very well. D．The husk can be quickly mixed with soil. 34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．People in the U.S. can send the coconut for free. B．Coconuts can grow naturally with sun and regular rainfall in over 80 countries. C．Tourists on the Hawaiian island of Molokai like coconut best. D．It’s certain that humans used coconuts in many ways thousands of years ago. 35．Which is the most suitable title for this passage? A．A Perfect Package B．An Easy-to-grow Resource C．A Source of Energy D．A Fruit with Rich Uses D Come on, Amy. You must TRY HARDER. Amy told herself silently. She was in her class’s Second-Day-of-School Game with her teammates, whom she only met yesterday. This was her first chance to make new friends, and she was nervous. So far Amy hadn’t given any useful suggestions-after all, she was totally new to this town. Luckily, no one seemed to care about it. This relaxed her a lot. Since the Blue Team left the park, they had worked out the first two clues (线索) and had been to the post office. Now they were in front of the cinema. Henry was reading aloud the third clue: Go to our town founder’s last resting place. I know THIS ONE! Amy thought, excited. “To the cemetery.” Cindy said. “No, wait!” Amy said. “I’ve read about it. The founder was buried (埋葬) near the library.” “Wow. I’ve walked by every day,” Tyler said. “Never knew that!” “Good job! That will save valuable time,” Cindy smiled at Amy. “We still need to hurry,” Tyler reminded, pointing to the Yellow Team coming near. “I know a shortcut!” Henry suggested. “Follow me!” No one moved. “No, seriously,” Henry said. “You know I'm always running late. I know every shortcut in town.” The others finally agreed. A few sharp turns, and they were there! This time Amy read the clue aloud: Now go to the place where the football is running around! “The football stadium!” They called out together and started to run… Now they’d got the final clue: Look where you’ve been, see where you are. Use your map wisely and you’ll be a star! Looking closely at the map, everyone thought hard. “Aha! A star!” Cindy suddenly broke the silence. She quickly took out a pencil. As they watched her drawing lines on the map, everyone understood. They began running back to where they started. They were closer and closer, and finally crossed the finish line-just one step behind the Red Team! “So…close…” Tyler made a face, and they all laughed together. “Nice job, new girl,” Cindy gave Amy a high-five. “That was really fun,” said Henry. “I hope we’ll be on the same team soon.” “Me, too,” Amy agreed, smiling. 36．What did the beginning of the story tell us about Amy? A．She didn’t want to play the game. B．She was a new student in her class. C．She was a member of the Red Team. D．She didn’t understand the game rules. 37．What does the underlined word “cemetery” mean? A．故乡 B．祖国 C．墓地 D．诊所 38．Why did the team let Henry lead the way at last? A．He ran fastest in the team. B．They didn’t know the way. C．They trusted his rich experience. D．He was best at playing the game. 39．Where was the finish line of the game? A．In the park. B．Next to the post office. C．In front of the cinema. D．Outside the library. 40．Why did Amy smile at the end of the story? A．Her team came in first. B．She was accepted as a friend. C．She no longer felt nervous. D．There would be a game soon. 第II卷（非选择题，共50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．It’s reported that many (亚洲的) pop stars will attend the concert. 42．Scientists call the age we live the age of information and (技术), so we must keep improving ourselves. 43．Carelessness is your worst (敌人) and you must try your best to overcome it. 44．Looking at his grandfather sleeping (安详地) on the sofa after drinking, the little boy covered a coat on him. 45．Looking at the only egg, his grandfather (说谎) to the boy that he had eaten one. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在相应横线上。 46．Because of the heavy fog, most of the flights have been (cancel). 47．The young director, who (direct) at least 10 films so far, is well-known in the film industry. 48．The young man rushed up and pushed the boy to (safe) with all his strength. 49．About three quarters of the population in China (be) farmers twenty years ago. 50．Jack Ma, who is one of the (wealth) people in the world, decides to work as a teacher in a university. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 prepare    choice    cover    look like    at a time A community canteen (社区食堂) has recently opened inside a subway station in Suzhou. It is the first of its kind in China. The canteen is located at Guangjinan Lu Station (广济南路站). It 51 more than 1,300 square meters. That is enough to seat up to 280 people 52 . Hungry diners can eat breakfast, lunch or dinner there. They have lots of 53 , including Suzhou-style noodles, salads and even hot pot. There are also light snacks sold all day long. The canteen uses fresh, high-quality ingredients (优质食材). Chefs even cook right in front of diners. “I saw fresh pork chops (猪排) being 54 in the open kitchen. It’s not pre-made (预制的) food!” one netizen (网友) shared online. The canteen isn’t just about nice meals. It’s designed to 55 an old Chinese market from the Qing Dynasty. This cool spot brings tasty food and fun history together. Next time you’re in Suzhou, why not stop by and grab a bite? 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并回答第64-65小题的问题。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Lots of people enjoy watching sports games in the world. But first of all, you need to know about audience manners. Actually, most sporting arenas (竞技场) have rules for the audience written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before your arrival. Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event. When the games begin, try to control yourself. Don’t say bad words about the players and coaches’ performance. Be careful with your words because some of them may make others angry. Clapping is a special body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly. When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don’t go on for too long. After an excellent performance, clap warmly. If someone fails, your clapping will help them feel better. Clapping is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their attention. Different sports have different rules for the audience. Enjoy artistic gymnastics in silence. But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. When you watch table tennis games, you can’t use your flash photography. Don’t use mobile phones in shooting centers, either. To be a better audience, you should spare time to learn about the rules and the culture of each event. Topic Ways to 56 your audience manners Time Before the game * Read the rules on the back of your ticket carefully before you 57 . * Reach your seat 30 minutes before the starting time of the event. During the game * Pay attention to 58 you say, which may cause anger among other people in the audience. Clapping * Don’t clap your hands for too long when 59 the players. * Clap warmly if players perform well. * Clap your hands to 60 the players if they fail. * 61 clapping your hands when players are keeping their attention. Rules for different games Artistic gymnastics Keep quiet. Basketball and football 62 loudly. Table tennis Don’t use the flash. Shooting centers Mobile phones are not 63 in shooting centers. Conclusion An audience needs to spend time learning about rules for each event. Further thinking * Do you think audience manners are important while watching sports games? Why or why not? 64 * Please list at least one sports game you know. 65 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 In China, it’s common to see people on the streets using their fans to beat the heat in summer. In fact, the traditional Chinese fan is not just a t 66 for cooling down, but a symbol of traditional Chinese culture. The history of Chinese fans goes back to the Shang Dynasty (about 1600B．C~1046 B．C). One of the e 67 fans was known as Shanhan (扇汗). It was a bit like today’s umbrella. It was tied to a carriage to keep people away from the strong sunshine and rainfall. Later, Shanhan d 68 into a long-handled fan called Zhangshan (障扇). In fact, the fan was not used to help people cool down until the Zhou Dynasty. At that time, fans were usually made of b 69 feathers and mainly used by the emperors. Later, bamboo fans and cattail-leaf fans (蒲扇) were invented during the Han Dynasty. B 70 were most popular among the common people during the Song Dynasty. Years later, the folding fan (折扇) was introduced. A 71 this kind of fan could be easily folded and carried, it soon became popular. But the best thing about a folding fan was the pictures on it. With famous people p 72 the fan, it could cost a lot of money. For example, a folding fan painted by Zhang Daqian was s 73 for $252, 000. Chinese fans have stood the test of history. Now China has over 500 kinds of fans, attracting many fan lovers at home and abroad. But it’s a pity that most young people show little interest i 74 traditional fan-making skills. L 75 , Tag Design made a meaningful try. It created an app “Folding Fan” which introduces the skills for making traditional folding fans. With the help of technology, these fan-making skills are surely able to stay alive forever. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．亲爱的同学们，课余时光、周末与假期是生活中珍贵的自由时间。你们是如何合理规划让这些时光既充实又有意义的呢？请以 “How to Enjoy My Free Time”为题，写一篇短文，包含以下要点： 注意：1. 必须包含图片中的要点，适当发挥1-2点，行文连贯； 2. 词数90左右，开头、结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 3. 不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。 How to Enjoy My Free Time I have lots of things to do in my free time. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $: : : 2026年中考第一次模拟考试03（南京专用)〉 ·: 英语 (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分) 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证 号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 : 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 : .: : 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题，共40分） .: 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在 : 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 . 1.-What are the people doing in the picture? : -They are celebrating A.the Lantern Festival B.the Dragon Boat Festival C.the Mid-Autumn Festival D.the Double Ninth Festival O 。 2.The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms and Chunfen(Spring : Equinox)usually falls March. A.on B.at C.to D.in 8 3.We should respect food and think about the people who don't have we have here and treat food nicely. : A.that B.which C.whether D.what : : 4.I find necessary to learn about the customs of a country before going there A.you B.it C.that D.this 试题第1页（共14页） : 一学科网·学易金卷树蕊限品 5.Buildings in the ancient town look wonderful because they are protected. A.carefully B.hardly C.nervously D.quickly 6.Many tourists gather in Tian'anmen Square early in the morning to watch the of the national flag. A.raising B.rising C.raises D.rises 7.According to our school rules,used batteries be dropped in the red bin for harmful waste. A.can B.may C.must D.need 8.Temperatures begin to rise and rainfall in Oingming.That's good for the plants in need of water. A.reduces B.increases C.reaches D.includes 9.Social media helps keep in touch with each other,but it can't take the place of real care. A.we B.our C.us D.ours 10. a self-driving car where you want to go,and it will take you there. A.Tell B.Tells C.Told D.To tell 11.There's a local saying, snow falls,the Palace Museum becomes the Forbidden City again." A.While B.When C.Unless D.Until 12.The Pacific Ocean(太平洋)is than any other oceans in the world. A.big B.biggest C.the biggest D.bigger 13.I was really when I heard about it-it's the first time I've known that a bird can't fly! A.surprised B.angry C.confident D.pleased 14.The therapy centre is on High Street and it service for over 10 years. A.has started B.has been in C.has stopped D.has been out of 15.-It's said that Nantong Team has won the first Jiangsu Football City League. Taizhou Team has made history by winning it. A.I can't agree more B.That's not the case C.That's OK D.That's a good idea 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 试题第2页（共14页） 学科网·学易金卷筒既德限家 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In 1640,a man was seriously ill.He had to end the last 16 of his life.On his way back to his hometown Jiangyin,people asked him,"You spent your whole life on the road.Do you 17it? "I walked through many fantastic places in China,"he replied."People say I'm as 18 as Zhang Qian and Xuanzang.So I have no regrets at all."This man was Xu Xiake,the greatest traveller in 19 history. From an early age,Xu dreamed of visiting China's seas and mountains.But at the time,it was very 20 to travel far.Travellers had to face all kinds of problems,such as unpredictable weather,and shortages of living materials.Sometimes,people had to sleep in the temples or 21 the open air.Those didn't stop him,however.At 22,he 22 his life's journey.He travelled for about 30 years,and achieved his dream.He climbed high mountains like Huangshan and Wuyishan.These mountains were very beautiful with amazing views.He also explored deep caves and followed long rivers.Xu also made many geographical discoveries during his journey. Once,he visited Mount Huangshan.People then thought Tiandu Peak was 23 than Lianhua Peak.To find out the truth,Xu climbed both peaks.He 24 that Lianhua Peak gave a wider view,so it must be higher.He was right! "Exploring the 25 is the best description of Xu's life.While travelling,he recorded his travel experiences in his diary.His diary,Xu Xiake's Travel Notes,tells us a lot about the places he visited,like what the land was like,what kinds of plants grew there,and how the local people lived.They are an important part of the history in China.Thanks to this book,we can learn about China almost 400 years ago. 16.A.trip B.lesson C.speech D.discussion 17.A.enjoy B.value C.regret D.accept 18.A.modest B.talented C.curious D.great 19.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.Italian D.French 试题第3页（共14页） 20.A.comfortable B.difficult C.meaningless D.boring 21.A.on B.at C.by D.in 22.A.started B.changed C.recorded D. continued 23.A.wider B.safer C.nicer D.higher 24.A.discovered B.wondered C.imagined D.suggested 25.A.unexpected B.unexplored C.unimagined D.unsupported 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 张 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 河 Daddy,look up at the sky! No,they are all clouds.Let's do an What are those?They 游 experiment(实验to make our own look like rabbits.Or are cloud! they flowers?Or trees? S lid match jar A wide glass jar with a lid Materials ●Very hot water ●Some ice 些 ●A match Very important!Only parents deal with matches!!! 1.Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2.Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3.Ask your parent to light a match.Then blow out the match just Steps above the jar.Hold the smoking stick inside.(You want smoke from the match to fill the jar. 4.Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar.Cover the jar completely 5.Let the cloud form for a few minutes.Then take the lid off and meet 试题第4页（共14页） the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up.But it is not round and it disappears soon. : : 26.Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? .: A.Aglass jar.B.Some ice. C.Very hot water.D.Your parents'help. 27.What's the right order of making the cloud"? : 5 : A.①②③⑤④B.①④③⑤② C.①③⑤②④ D.①⑤②③④ 28.Where does the text probably come from? A.Anovel. B.A storybook. C.A travel guide.D.A science magazine. : : : B : : Too late to start ice hockey? : 舒 : As teachers,we often love to encourage our students to try new things at a young age. However,I think this is a huge mistakelearning new things at any age is important and it can 湖 : : help us become better. : .: Take myself as an example.I didn't start playing ice hockey until my early 40s.My son is a O : huge sports fan and he often asked me to take him to watch games between the big teams.Gradually, : I fell in love with the sport,and after a few months,I decided to give it a try. To be honest,it is the hardest sport I've ever done.There was so much to learn.In addition to 亦 mastering skating skills,I also needed to learn how to pass and shoot.I saw a lot of players get on the ice and pick it up quickly and easily.Yet I was an exception.I was so terrible at skating,but I : never thought about giving up.So I took a skating training course,then joined a hockey team and : practiced hard in my free time.I finally mastered the skill,though it took me a really long time. Learning hockey has also helped me be a better teacher in some way.Being bad at hockey 试题第5页（共14页） : 一学科网·学易金卷德就蕊限家需 helps me to understand those students in my class who have difficulty in learning English.I'm not stupid-it just takes me longer to learn and practice a skill before I'm able to do it.Some students are like that too-they might need to hear an explanation 3 to 4 times or need a few more days of practice. It's good to learn new things,whether they come easily to you or with more difficulty.Maybe you didn't use the past year to improve yourself or to learn a new skill-but that's OK!It won't be late to start anything at any time. 29.What does "the huge mistake"in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.Learning sports with children.B.Playing ice hockey at a young age. C.Keeping students trying new things.D.Stopping leamning new things because of age. 30.According to paragraphs 3 and 4,what does the author want to tell to the students? 1Practice makes perfect.2Be patient with yourselves.3Actions speak louder than words A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.①②③ 31.What's the author's purpose in writing the passage? A.To explain some rules of playing ice hockey.B.To encourage people to try new things C.To call on people to take exercise.D.To teach how to learn English. husk Every part of coconut is useful.People drink the milk and eat the meat,they use coconut oil as a lotion(护肤液)，and the husks for containers(容器).It's possible that humans have been using coconuts in many different ways for thousands of years.Even today,people are still finding new uses for the coconut. One of the more exciting uses of the coconut is as a source (of energy in place of petroleum ()Scientists are working on using coconuts for energy because coconuts are cheap, clean,and renewable.Already,coconut-rich countries are using coconut oil for this purpose. Engineers have made an effective biofuel(生物燃料)out of coconut oil and alcohol(酒精).The fuel can power cars,ships,and even electric-power plants.Moreover,the South Pacific islands of 试题第6页（共14页) 学科网·学易金卷做好限语 Tokelau are using coconut oil along with solar energy as their primary energy source Students at Baylor University studied the coconut husk.The result shows that coconut husks can take in water very well.Mixing coconut husks with dry soil helps the soil to hold onto more of the water.The students are also finding that the fibers can replace plastic in some cases.For example,the students are looking into using coconut husk fibers instead of plastic in parts of car interiors ()If this is possible,it will help to make cars more environmentally friendly. The husk of the coconut is a perfect package.It protects the coconut from damage.When the coconut falls on the ground,the husk protects it.Its strong husk is the reason the U.S.Postal Service lets people send the coconut without any extra packaging anywhere in the country.All is to stick some stamps right onto the coconut.Each year,tourists on the Hawaiian island of Molokai post about 3,000 of these "coconut postcards". Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries.They require only sun and regular rainfall.No extra care is needed.Every year,these 80 countries produce over 61 million tons of coconuts.It is not surprising that people want to find more uses for the coconut.Because they're an easy-to-grow resource,coconuts really are more than just great souvenirs to bring home after a trip to the tropics. 32.What does the underlined part "this purpose"mean? A.An effective biofuel is made out of coconut oil and alcohol. B.Coconuts can be used as a source of energy in place of petroleum. C.People in coconut-rich countries use coconut a lot in daily lives. D.Coconuts are not only cheap and clean,but also renewable 33.What feature of the husk makes it so useful for planting? A.The husk can help protect the environment. B.The husk can be used instead of plastic C.The husk can take in water very well. D.The husk can be quickly mixed with soil. 34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.People in the U.S.can send the coconut for free. B.Coconuts can grow naturally with sun and regular rainfall in over 80 countries. C.Tourists on the Hawaiian island of Molokai like coconut best. D.It's certain that humans used coconuts in many ways thousands of years ago 35.Which is the most suitable title for this passage? 试题第7页（共14页） A.A Perfect Package B.An Easy-to-grow Resource C.A Source of Energy D.A Fruit with Rich Uses D Come on,Amy.You nnist TRY HARDER.Amy told herself silently.She was in her class's Second-Day-of-School Game with her teammates,whom she only met yesterday.This was her first chance to make new friends,and she was nervous. So far Amy hadn't given any useful suggestions-after all,she was totally new to this town. 张 Luckily,no one seemed to care about it.This relaxed her a lot. Since the Blue Team left the park,they had worked out the first two clues (and had been to the post office.Now they were in front of the cinema. Henry was reading aloud the third clue:Go to our town founder's last resting place. 游 游 I know THIS ONE!Amy thought,excited. 游 To the cemetery."Cindy said. :No,wait!”Amy said..I've read about it..The founder was buried(埋葬)near the library.” "Wow.I've walked by every day,"Tyler said."Never knew that!" Good job!That will save valuable time,"Cindy smiled at Amy. We still need to hurry,"Tyler reminded,pointing to the Yellow Team coming near. "I know a shortcut!"Henry suggested."Follow me!"No one moved. S No,seriously,"Henry said."You know I'm always running late.I know every shortcut in town."The others finally agreed. 区 A few sharp turns,and they were there!This time Amy read the clue aloud:Now go to the : place where the football is running around! "The football stadium!"They called out together and started to run... Now they'd got the final clue:Look where you've been,see where you are.Use your map wisely and you'll be a star! 焙 Looking closely at the map,everyone thought hard. "Aha!A star!"Cindy suddenly broke the silence.She quickly took out a pencil. As they watched her drawing lines on the map,everyone understood. They began running back to where they started.They were closer and closer,and finally crossed the finish line-just one step behind the Red Team! 试题第8页（共14页) "So...close..."Tyler made a face,and they all laughed together. Nice job,new girl,"Cindy gave Amy a high-five That was really fun,"said Henry."I hope we'll be on the same team soon." : “Me,too,”Amy agreed,smiling. : 36.What did the beginning of the story tell us about Amy? .: : A.She didn't want to play the game.B.She was a new student in her class. C.She was a member of the Red Team. D.She didn't understand the game rules. : 37.What does the underlined word "cemetery"mean? 尽 A.故乡 B.祖国 C.墓地 D.诊所 : 38.Why did the team let Henry lead the way at last? : A.He ran fastest in the team B.They didn't know the way. O 箭 O C.They trusted his rich experience. D. He was best at playing the game. . 39.Where was the finish line of the game? : : A.In the park. B.Next to the post office. C.In front of the cinema. D.Outside the library 桨 40.Why did Amy smile at the end of the story? A.Her team came in first. B.She was accepted as a friend. : C.She no longer felt nervous. D.There would be a game soon. 第IⅡ卷（非选择题，共50分) : 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 的 A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线 上。 41.It's reported that many (亚洲的)pop stars will attend the concert. : 42.Scientists call the age we live the age of information and (技术)，so we must keep : improving ourselves. 试题第9页（共14页） : : 学科网·学易金卷览树蕊限家 43.Carelessness is your worst (敌人)and you must try your best to overcome it.. 44.Looking at his grandfather sleeping (安详地)on the sofa after drinking,the little boy covered a coat on him. 45.Looking at the only egg,his grandfather (说谎)to the boy that he had eaten one. B)请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在相应横线上。 46.Because of the heavy fog,most of the flights have been (cancel). 47.The young director,who (direct)at least 10 films so far,is well-known in the film industry. 48.The young man rushed up and pushed the boy to (safe)with all his strength. 49.About three quarters of the population in China (be)farmers twenty years ago. 50.Jack Ma,who is one of the (wealth)people in the world,decides to work as a teacher in a university. C)请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确， 并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 prepare choice cover look like at a time A community canteen(社区食堂)has recently opened inside a subway station in Suzhou.Itis the first of its kind in China. The canteen is located at Guangjinan Lu Station(广济南路站).It51 more than 1,300 square meters.That is enough to seat up to 280 people 52.Hungry diners can eat breakfast, lunch or dinner there.They have lots of 53,including Suzhou-style noodles,salads and even hot pot.There are also light snacks sold all day long. The canteen uses fresh,high-quality ingredients(优质食材).Chefs even cook right in front of diners."I saw fresh pork chops (being 54 in the open kitchen.It's not pre-made 制的)food!”one netizen(网友)shared online. The canteen isn't just about nice meals.It's designed to 55 an old Chinese market from the Qing Dynasty. This cool spot brings tasty food and fun history together.Next time you're in Suzhou,why not stop by and grab a bite? 试题第10页（共14页） 学科网·学易金卷做既限是语 五、阅读填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） A)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-63小题的空格里填入一个最 恰当的单词，并回答第64-65小题的问题。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Lots of people enjoy watching sports games in the world.But first of all,you need to know about audience manners. Actually,most sporting arenas (have rules for the audience written on the back of the tickets.Read your ticket carefully before your arrival.Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event. When the games begin,try to control yourself.Don't say bad words about the players and coaches'performance.Be careful with your words because some of them may make others angry. Clapping is a special body language you can use to communicate with players,but you should do it properly.When players first appear,clap your hands together to welcome them,but don't go on for too long.After an excellent performance,clap warmly.If someone fails,your clapping will help them feel better.Clapping is not welcome,however,while players need to keep their attention Different sports have different rules for the audience.Enjoy artistic gymnastics in silence.But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players.When you watch table tennis games, you can't use your flash photography.Don't use mobile phones in shooting centers,either. To be a better audience,you should spare time to learn about the rules and the culture of each event. Topic Ways to 56 your audience manners Read the rules on the back of your ticket carefully before Before you 57 the Reach your seat 30 minutes before the starting time of game the event Time Pay attention to 58 you say,which may cause During anger among other people in the audience. the Don't clap your hands for too long when game Clapping 59 the players. Clap warmly if players perform well 试题第11页（共14页） Clap your hands to 60 the players O if they fail. *61 clapping your hands when players are keeping their attention. Artistic Keep quiet. gymnastics Rules for Basketball and 62 loudly. 张 different football games Table tennis Don't use the flash. 河 Shooting Mobile phones are not 游 centers 63 in shooting centers. Conclusion An audience needs to spend time learning about rules for each event. S Do you think audience manners are important while watching sports games?Why or why not? Further 64 thinking Please list at least one sports game you know. 65 ·: O B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置 上。 In China,it's common to see people on the streets using their fans to beat the heat in summer. In fact,the traditional Chinese fan is not just a t 66 for cooling down,but a symbol of traditional Chinese culture. 试题第12页（共14页） The history of Chinese fans goes back to the Shang Dynasty (about 1600B.C~1046 B.C). One of the e 67 fans was known as Shanhan ()It was a bit like today's umbrella.It O was tied to a carriage to keep people away from the strong sunshine and rainfall.Later,Shanhan d 68 into a long-handled fan called Zhangshan ) In fact,the fan was not used to help people cool down until the Zhou Dynasty.At that time, fans were usually made of b 69 feathers and mainly used by the emperors.Later,bamboo fans and cattail-leaf fans (were invented during the Han Dynasty.B70 were most : : popular among the common people during the Song Dynasty. Years later,the folding fan (was introduced.A 71 this kind of fan could be easily folded and carried,it soon became popular.But the best thing about a folding fan was the : pictures on it.With famous people p72 the fan,it could cost a lot of money.For example, a folding fan painted by Zhang Dagian was s 73 for $252,000. Chinese fans have stood the test of history.Now China has over 500 kinds of fans,attracting : many fan lovers at home and abroad.But it's a pity that most young people show little interest i : : 74 traditional fan-making skills.L 75,Tag Design made a meaningful try.It created an app "Folding Fan"which introduces the skills for making traditional folding fans.With the help 箭 of technology,these fan-making skills are surely able to stay alive forever. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76.亲爱的同学们，课余时光、周末与假期是生活中珍贵的自由时间。你们是如何合理 规划让这些时光既充实又有意义的呢？请以How to Enjoy My Free Time'为题，写一篇短文， 想 : 包含以下要点： : 坚持运动， 培养兴趣， O 增强体魄 愉悦身心 : How to Enjoy My Free Time 勤做家务， 广泛阅读 帮助父母 开拓视野 8 志愿活动， : 注意：1.必须包含图片中的要点，适当发挥1-2点，行文连贯： : 2.词数90左右，开头、结尾已经写好，不计入总词数： : 3.不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。 : : 试题第13页（共14页） ●： 可学科网·学易金卷树蕊限品 How to Enjoy My Free Time I have lots of things to do in my free time. 试题第14页（共14页） 2026年中考第一次模拟考试03（南京专用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题，共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—What are the people doing in the picture? —They are celebrating ________. A．the Lantern Festival B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．the Mid-Autumn Festival D．the Double Ninth Festival 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——图中的人们在做什么？——他们在庆祝元宵节。 考查名称辨析和常识。the Lantern Festival元宵节；the Dragon Boat Festival端午节；the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节；the Double Ninth Festival重阳节。根据“They are celebrating...”可知，人们在庆祝某个节日，结合图片，人们在猜灯谜，这通常是元宵节的习俗，故选A。 2．The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms and Chunfen (Spring Equinox) usually falls ________ March. A．on B．at C．to D．in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：中国传统农历将一年分为24个节气，春分通常落在三月。 考查介词辨析。on在……，用于具体日期；at在……，用于时间点；to向……，表示方向；in在……内，用于年月季。根据“Chunfen (Spring Equinox) usually falls...March.”可知，春分发生在整个三月期间，表示在月份内应使用介词“in”。故选D。 3．We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have ________ we have here and treat food nicely. A．that B．which C．whether D．what 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们应该尊重食物，想想那些没有我们所拥有的东西的人，善待食物。 考查宾语从句。that无实际意义；which哪一个；whether是否；what什么。根据“the people who don’t have ...we have here”可知，此空应填一个连词，且作have的宾语，what符合，故选D。 4．I find ________ necessary to learn about the customs of a country before going there. A．you B．it C．that D．this 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我觉得去那里之前有必要了解一个国家的风俗习惯。 考查代词辨析。you你；it它；that那个；this这个。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定句式“find it+adj.+to do sth.”，意为 “发现做某事是……的”，it作形式宾语，不定式为真正的宾语。故选B。 5．Buildings in the ancient town look wonderful because they are ________ protected. A．carefully B．hardly C．nervously D．quickly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：古镇的建筑看起来很漂亮，因为它们受到了精心保护。 考查副词辨析。carefully仔细地，精心地；hardly几乎不；nervously紧张地；quickly快速地。根据句中的“look wonderful”以及“protected”可知，此处指的是“建筑被精心保护”，故选A。 6．Many tourists gather in Tian’anmen Square early in the morning to watch the _________ of the national flag. A．raising B．rising C．raises D．rises 【答案】A 【详解】句意：许多游客清晨聚集在天安门广场观看国旗的升起。 考查动词辨析。raising举起，动名词形式；rising上升，动名词形式；raises举起，动词第三人称单数；rises上升，动词第三人称单数。根据“the...of”可知，此处应用动名词；“国旗的升起”是人为操作的动作，“raising”强调人为举起，而“rising”指自然上升。故选A。 7．According to our school rules, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful waste. A．can B．may C．must D．need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：根据我们学校的规定，用过的电池必须放在红色垃圾桶里。 考查动词辨析。can能；may可能；must必须；need需要。根据“According to our school rules”可知，此处指根据学校规定，用过的电池必须放在红色垃圾桶里。故选C。 8．Temperatures begin to rise and rainfall ________ in Qingming. That’s good for the plants in need of water. A．reduces B．increases C．reaches D．includes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：清明时节气温开始上升，降雨量增加。这对需要水的植物是有好处的。 考查动词辨析。reduces减少；increases增加；reaches到达；includes包括。根据“That’s good for the plants in need of water.”可知，对需要水的植物有好处，说明降雨量是增加的，所以应该用increases。故选B。 9．Social media helps ________ keep in touch with each other, but it can’t take the place of real care. A．we B．our C．us D．ours 【答案】C 【详解】句意：社交媒体帮助我们保持联系，但它不能取代真正的关心。 考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。空格位于动词“helps”之后，需用宾格代词作宾语。故选C。 10．________ a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there. A．Tell B．Tells C．Told D．To tell 【答案】A 【详解】句意：告诉自动驾驶汽车你想去哪里，它就会带你去到那儿。 考查祈使句。根据“...a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there.”可知，此处是“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构，空处用动词原形。故选A。 11．There’s a local saying, “________ snow falls, the Palace Museum becomes the Forbidden City again.” A．While B．When C．Unless D．Until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当地有句俗语：“当雪花飘落时，故宫就再次变成了紫禁城。” 考查连词辨析。While当……时，强调同时进行；When当……时，强调时间点或条件；Unless除非；Until直到。根据“There’s a local saying, ‘…snow falls, the Palace Museum becomes the Forbidden City again.’”，雪花飘落是一个时间点或条件，故宫因此变成紫禁城，应选用表示“当……时”的连词，且强调条件或时间点，用when更合适。故选B。 12．The Pacific Ocean(太平洋) is ________ than any other oceans in the world. A．big B．biggest C．the biggest D．bigger 【答案】D 【详解】句意：太平洋比世界上其他海洋都大。 考查形容词比较级。根据than可知，此空用形容词比较级。故选D。 13．I was really when I heard about it— it’s the first time I’ve known that a bird can’t fly! A．surprised B．angry C．confident D．pleased 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我听说这件事的时候，我真的很惊讶——这是我第一次知道原来还有鸟不会飞！ 考查形容词辨析。surprised惊讶的；angry生气的；confident自信的；pleased高兴的。根据破折号后“it’s the first time I’ve known that a bird can’t fly”可知，这件事是自己首次得知的新鲜事，因此内心的感受是惊讶。故选A。 14．The therapy centre is on High Street and it ________ service for over 10 years. A．has started B．has been in C．has stopped D．has been out of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：治疗中心位于高街，已经服务了10多年。 考查动词和动词短语。has started开始，start是短暂性动词，不能与持续时间连用；has been in一直在……中，强调状态从过去持续到现在；has stopped停止，stop是短暂性动词，不能与持续时间连用；has been out of一直在……之外，强调状态从过去持续到现在。根据“for over 10 years”可知，此处不能使用短暂性动词start和stop，排除A、C；结合“The therapy centre is on High Street and it ... service for over 10 years.”可知，治疗中心一直提供服务超过10年，应该用has been in。故选B。 15．—It’s said that Nantong Team has won the first Jiangsu Football City League. —_________. Taizhou Team has made history by winning it. A．I can’t agree more B．That’s not the case C．That’s OK D．That’s a good idea 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——据说南通队赢得了首届江苏足球城市联赛。——事实并非如此。泰州队通过赢得它创造了历史。 考查情境交际用语。I can’t agree more我完全同意；That’s not the case事实并非如此；That’s OK没关系；That’s a good idea那是个好主意。根据对话内容，第一人陈述“据说南通队赢了”，但第二人随后指出“泰州队赢了并创造了历史”，表明第二人是在纠正或否定第一人的说法。选项B“That’s not the case”（事实并非如此）直接表示否定，符合对话逻辑。故选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In 1640, a man was seriously ill. He had to end the last 16 of his life. On his way back to his hometown Jiangyin, people asked him, “You spent your whole life on the road. Do you 17 it? ” “I walked through many fantastic places in China,” he replied. “People say I’m as 18 as Zhang Qian and Xuanzang. So I have no regrets at all.” This man was Xu Xiake, the greatest traveller in 19 history. From an early age, Xu dreamed of visiting China’s seas and mountains. But at the time, it was very 20 to travel far. Travellers had to face all kinds of problems, such as unpredictable weather, and shortages of living materials. Sometimes, people had to sleep in the temples or 21 the open air. Those didn’t stop him, however. At 22, he 22   his life’s journey. He travelled for about 30 years, and achieved his dream. He climbed high mountains like Huangshan and Wuyishan. These mountains were very beautiful with amazing views. He also explored deep caves and followed long rivers. Xu also made many geographical discoveries during his journey. Once, he visited Mount Huangshan. People then thought Tiandu Peak was 23 than Lianhua Peak. To find out the truth, Xu climbed both peaks. He 24 that Lianhua Peak gave a wider view, so it must be higher. He was right! “Exploring the 25 ” is the best description of Xu’s life. While travelling, he recorded his travel experiences in his diary. His diary, Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes, tells us a lot about the places he visited, like what the land was like, what kinds of plants grew there, and how the local people lived. They are an important part of the history in China. Thanks to this book, we can learn about China almost 400 years ago. 16．A．trip B．lesson C．speech D．discussion 17．A．enjoy B．value C．regret D．accept 18．A．modest B．talented C．curious D．great 19．A．Chinese B．Japanese C．Italian D．French 20．A．comfortable B．difficult C．meaningless D．boring 21．A．on B．at C．by D．in 22．A．started B．changed C．recorded D．continued 23．A．wider B．safer C．nicer D．higher 24．A．discovered B．wondered C．imagined D．suggested 25．A．unexpected B．unexplored C．unimagined D．unsupported 【答案】 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了徐霞客生平及其旅行经历。 16．句意：他不得不结束他生命的最后一次旅行。 trip旅行；lesson课程；speech演讲；discussion讨论。根据“On his way back to his hometown Jiangyin,...‘You spent your whole life on the road.’”可知，他生病了，不能再旅行了，要回家了，此处表示结束最后一次旅行。故选A。 17．句意：你后悔吗？ enjoy喜欢；value重视；regret后悔；accept接受。根据“‘You spent your whole life on the road.’”可知，此处表示询问他是否后悔一生都在路上。故选C。 18．句意：人们说我像张骞和玄奘一样伟大。 modest谦虚的；talented有天赋的；curious好奇的；great伟大的。根据“‘as...as Zhang Qian and Xuanzang. So I have no regrets at all.’”可知， 张骞和玄奘都是伟大的人，此处因表示和他们一样伟大。故选D。　　　　　　　　 19．句意：这个男人就是徐霞客，中国历史上最伟大的旅行家。 Chinese中国的；Japanese日本的；Italian意大利的；French法国的。根据“This man was Xu Xiake,”可知，徐霞客是中国人，此处应表示是中国历史上伟大的旅行家。故选A。 20．句意：但在那时，远行是非常困难的。 comfortable舒服的；difficult困难的；meaningless无意义的；boring无聊的。根据“Travellers had to face all kinds of problems...Sometimes, people had to sleep in the temples or...the open air.”可知，那个时候远行是非常困难的。故选B。 21．句意：有时，人们不得不在寺庙里或户外过夜。 on在……上面；at在；by在……旁边；in在……里面。根据“...the open air.”可知，此处表示在户外，in the open air“在户外”，固定短语。故选D。 22．句意：22岁时，他开始了他的旅程。 started开始；changed改变；recorded记录；continued继续。根据“At 22, he... his life’s journey. He travelled for about 30 years,”可知，此处表示在他22岁时，他开始了他的旅程。故选A。　　　　　　　 23．句意：当时人们认为天都峰比莲花峰更高。 wider更宽的；safer更安全的；nicer更漂亮的；higher更高的。根据“He... that Lianhua Peak gave a wider view, so it must be higher.”可知，此处应是比较山峰的高度。故选D。 　　　　 24．句意：他发现莲花峰的视野更开阔，所以它一定更高。 discovered发现；wondered想知道；imagined想象；suggested建议。根据“To find out the truth, Xu climbed both peaks. He...that Lianhua Peak gave a wider view,”可知，为了查明事实，徐霞客爬上了这两座山峰，此处表示他发现莲花峰上视野更开阔。故选A。 25．句意：“探索未知”是对徐霞客一生最好的描述。 unexpected意外的；unexplored未探索的；unimagined想象不到的；unsupported无人资助的。根据“‘Exploring the...’ is the best description of Xu’s life.”可知，对徐霞客一生最好的描述就是“探索未知”。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Daddy, look up at the sky! What are those? They look like rabbits. Or are they flowers? Or trees? No, they are all clouds. Let’s do an experiment (实验) to make our own cloud! Materials A wide glass jar with a lid ●Very hot water ●Some ice ●A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar. ) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 26．Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A．A glass jar. B．Some ice. C．Very hot water. D．Your parents’ help. 27．What’s the right order of “making the cloud”? ①②③④⑤ A．①②③⑤④ B．①④③⑤② C．①③⑤②④ D．①⑤②③④ 28．Where does the text probably come from? A．A novel. B．A storybook. C．A travel guide. D．A science magazine. 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了一个制作云朵的小实验，包括实验的材料准备、具体步骤以及实验结果等内容。 26．细节理解题。根据“Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!!”可知，在实验中使用火柴时，父母的帮助很重要。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“Steps”1-5点的内容“1. Turn the lid upside...meet the cloud!”可知，结合图片对应的步骤顺序，正确顺序是①④③⑤②。故选B。 28．推理判断题。文章主要介绍的是一个科学小实验，所以最有可能来自科学杂志。故选D。 B Too late to start ice hockey? As teachers, we often love to encourage our students to try new things at a young age. However, I think this is a huge mistake—learning new things at any age is important and it can help us become better. Take myself as an example. I didn’t start playing ice hockey until my early 40s. My son is a huge sports fan and he often asked me to take him to watch games between the big teams. Gradually, I fell in love with the sport, and after a few months, I decided to give it a try. To be honest, it is the hardest sport I’ve ever done. There was so much to learn. In addition to mastering skating skills, I also needed to learn how to pass and shoot. I saw a lot of players get on the ice and pick it up quickly and easily. Yet I was an exception. I was so terrible at skating, but I never thought about giving up. So I took a skating training course, then joined a hockey team and practiced hard in my free time. I finally mastered the skill, though it took me a really long time. Learning hockey has also helped me be a better teacher in some way. Being bad at hockey helps me to understand those students in my class who have difficulty in learning English. I’m not stupid—it just takes me longer to learn and practice a skill before I’m able to do it. Some students are like that too—they might need to hear an explanation 3 to 4 times or need a few more days of practice. It’s good to learn new things, whether they come easily to you or with more difficulty. Maybe you didn’t use the past year to improve yourself or to learn a new skill—but that’s OK! It won’t be late to start anything at any time. 29．What does “the huge mistake” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．Learning sports with children. B．Playing ice hockey at a young age. C．Keeping students trying new things. D．Stopping learning new things because of age. 30．According to paragraphs 3 and 4, what does the author want to tell to the students? ①Practice makes perfect.    ②Be patient with yourselves.    ③Actions speak louder than words. A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．①②③ 31．What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A．To explain some rules of playing ice hockey. B．To encourage people to try new things. C．To call on people to take exercise. D．To teach how to learn English. 【答案】29．D 30．A 31．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者自己学习冰球的经历，并鼓励人们尝试新事物。 29．词句猜测题。根据“As teachers, we often love to encourage our students to try new things at a young age. However, I think this is a huge mistake—learning new things at any age is important and it can help us become better.”可知，第一段中的巨大错误是指因为年龄而停止学习新事物。故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据“I was so terrible at skating, but I never thought about giving up. So I took a skating training course, then joined a hockey team and practiced hard in my free time”可知，我滑冰很糟糕，但我从未想过要放弃。所以我参加了一个滑冰训练班，然后加入了一个曲棍球队，在我的空闲时间努力练习；根据“I’m not stupid—it just takes me longer to learn and practice a skill before I’m able to do it. Some students are like that too—they might need to hear an explanation 3 to 4 times or need a few more days of practice.”可知，我并不笨——只是在我能做一件事之前，我需要花更长的时间来学习和练习一项技能。有些学生也是这样，他们可能需要听3到4次解释，或者需要多练习几天。故作者在第三段和第四段告诉我们熟能生巧以及对自己要有耐心，即①②。故选A。 31．主旨大意题。根据“It won’t be late to start anything at any time”及作者个人经历可知，写作目的是鼓励人们勇于尝试新事物。故选B。 C Every part of coconut is useful. People drink the milk and eat the meat, they use coconut oil as a lotion (护肤液)，and the husks for containers (容器). It’s possible that humans have been using coconuts in many different ways for thousands of years. Even today, people are still finding new uses for the coconut. One of the more exciting uses of the coconut is as a source (来源) of energy in place of petroleum (石油). Scientists are working on using coconuts for energy because coconuts are cheap, clean, and renewable. Already, coconut-rich countries are using coconut oil for this purpose. Engineers have made an effective biofuel (生物燃料) out of coconut oil and alcohol (酒精). The fuel can power cars, ships, and even electric-power plants. Moreover, the South Pacific islands of Tokelau are using coconut oil along with solar energy as their primary energy source. Students at Baylor University studied the coconut husk. The result shows that coconut husks can take in water very well. Mixing coconut husks with dry soil helps the soil to hold onto more of the water. The students are also finding that the fibers (纤维) can replace plastic in some cases. For example, the students are looking into using coconut husk fibers instead of plastic in parts of car interiors (内饰). If this is possible, it will help to make cars more environmentally friendly. The husk of the coconut is a perfect package. It protects the coconut from damage. When the coconut falls on the ground, the husk protects it. Its strong husk is the reason the U. S. Postal Service lets people send the coconut without any extra packaging anywhere in the country. All is to stick some stamps right onto the coconut. Each year, tourists on the Hawaiian island of Molokai post about 3, 000 of these “coconut postcards”. Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries. They require only sun and regular rainfall. No extra care is needed. Every year, these 80 countries produce over 61 million tons of coconuts. It is not surprising that people want to find more uses for the coconut. Because they’re an easy-to-grow resource, coconuts really are more than just great souvenirs to bring home after a trip to the tropics. 32．What does the underlined part “this purpose” mean? A．An effective biofuel is made out of coconut oil and alcohol. B．Coconuts can be used as a source of energy in place of petroleum. C．People in coconut-rich countries use coconut a lot in daily lives. D．Coconuts are not only cheap and clean, but also renewable. 33．What feature of the husk makes it so useful for planting? A．The husk can help protect the environment. B．The husk can be used instead of plastic. C．The husk can take in water very well. D．The husk can be quickly mixed with soil. 34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．People in the U.S. can send the coconut for free. B．Coconuts can grow naturally with sun and regular rainfall in over 80 countries. C．Tourists on the Hawaiian island of Molokai like coconut best. D．It’s certain that humans used coconuts in many ways thousands of years ago. 35．Which is the most suitable title for this passage? A．A Perfect Package B．An Easy-to-grow Resource C．A Source of Energy D．A Fruit with Rich Uses 【答案】32．B 33．C 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了椰子的多种用途，包括作为食物、护肤液、容器、能源来源等，并探讨了椰子在环保和能源领域的潜在应用。 32．细节理解题。根据“Scientists are working on using coconuts for energy because coconuts are cheap, clean, and renewable. Already, coconut-rich countries are using coconut oil for this purpose.”可知，“this purpose”指的是将椰子作为能源来源以替代石油。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“The result shows that coconut husks can take in water very well. Mixing coconut husks with dry soil helps the soil to hold onto more of the water.”可知，椰壳在种植中的有用特性是它能够很好地吸水。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries. They require only sun and regular rainfall. No extra care is needed.”可知，椰子在超过80个国家中自然生长，仅需要阳光和定期降雨。故选B。 35．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了椰子的多种用途，包括作为食物、护肤液、容器、能源来源等，因此最合适的标题是“一种用途丰富的水果”。故选D。 D Come on, Amy. You must TRY HARDER. Amy told herself silently. She was in her class’s Second-Day-of-School Game with her teammates, whom she only met yesterday. This was her first chance to make new friends, and she was nervous. So far Amy hadn’t given any useful suggestions-after all, she was totally new to this town. Luckily, no one seemed to care about it. This relaxed her a lot. Since the Blue Team left the park, they had worked out the first two clues (线索) and had been to the post office. Now they were in front of the cinema. Henry was reading aloud the third clue: Go to our town founder’s last resting place. I know THIS ONE! Amy thought, excited. “To the cemetery.” Cindy said. “No, wait!” Amy said. “I’ve read about it. The founder was buried (埋葬) near the library.” “Wow. I’ve walked by every day,” Tyler said. “Never knew that!” “Good job! That will save valuable time,” Cindy smiled at Amy. “We still need to hurry,” Tyler reminded, pointing to the Yellow Team coming near. “I know a shortcut!” Henry suggested. “Follow me!” No one moved. “No, seriously,” Henry said. “You know I'm always running late. I know every shortcut in town.” The others finally agreed. A few sharp turns, and they were there! This time Amy read the clue aloud: Now go to the place where the football is running around! “The football stadium!” They called out together and started to run… Now they’d got the final clue: Look where you’ve been, see where you are. Use your map wisely and you’ll be a star! Looking closely at the map, everyone thought hard. “Aha! A star!” Cindy suddenly broke the silence. She quickly took out a pencil. As they watched her drawing lines on the map, everyone understood. They began running back to where they started. They were closer and closer, and finally crossed the finish line-just one step behind the Red Team! “So…close…” Tyler made a face, and they all laughed together. “Nice job, new girl,” Cindy gave Amy a high-five. “That was really fun,” said Henry. “I hope we’ll be on the same team soon.” “Me, too,” Amy agreed, smiling. 36．What did the beginning of the story tell us about Amy? A．She didn’t want to play the game. B．She was a new student in her class. C．She was a member of the Red Team. D．She didn’t understand the game rules. 37．What does the underlined word “cemetery” mean? A．故乡 B．祖国 C．墓地 D．诊所 38．Why did the team let Henry lead the way at last? A．He ran fastest in the team. B．They didn’t know the way. C．They trusted his rich experience. D．He was best at playing the game. 39．Where was the finish line of the game? A．In the park. B．Next to the post office. C．In front of the cinema. D．Outside the library. 40．Why did Amy smile at the end of the story? A．Her team came in first. B．She was accepted as a friend. C．She no longer felt nervous. D．There would be a game soon. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文讲述了新转学生Amy通过班级开学游戏与队友建立友谊的故事。 36．细节理解题。 根据“Amy told herself silently. She was in her class’s Second-Day-of-School Game with her teammates, whom she only met yesterday.”可知，Amy是班级的新同学。故选B。 37．词义猜测题。 根据上下文“The founder was buried (埋葬) near the library.”和“Go to our town founder’s last resting place.”可推断，“cemetery”是指“墓地”。故选C。 38．细节理解题。 根据“You know I’m always running late. I know every shortcut in town.”可知，队友最终信任Henry是因为他熟悉小镇的捷径。故选C。 39．细节理解题。 根据“They began running back to where they started.”和开头“Since the Blue Team left the park…”可知，起点和终点是公园。故选A。 40．推理判断题。 根据结尾Cindy对Amy说“Nice job, new girl”以及Henry表示希望再次同队，可知Amy因被接纳为朋友而微笑。故选B。 第II卷（非选择题，共50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．It’s reported that many (亚洲的) pop stars will attend the concert. 【答案】Asian 【详解】句意：据报道，许多亚洲的流行明星将参加这场演唱会。根据句意和汉语提示，Asian“亚洲的”，为形容词，此处用形容词修饰名词短语pop stars。故填Asian。 42．Scientists call the age we live the age of information and (技术), so we must keep improving ourselves. 【答案】technology 【详解】句意：科学家把我们生活的时代称为信息与技术的时代，因此我们必须不断提升自己。根据句意和汉语提示，technology“技术”，为名词，与名词information (信息) 并列，作介词of的宾语。故填technology。 43．Carelessness is your worst (敌人) and you must try your best to overcome it. 【答案】enemy 【详解】句意：粗心是你最大的敌人，你必须尽力克服它。“敌人”enemy，此处主语Carelessness是单数，故填enemy。 44．Looking at his grandfather sleeping (安详地) on the sofa after drinking, the little boy covered a coat on him. 【答案】peacefully 【详解】句意：看着他的祖父喝完酒在沙发上安详地睡觉，小男孩给他盖了一件外套。peacefully“安详地”，是副词，修饰动词sleeping。故填peacefully。 45．Looking at the only egg, his grandfather (说谎) to the boy that he had eaten one. 【答案】lied 【详解】句意：看着仅剩的一个鸡蛋，爷爷对男孩撒谎说自己已经吃了一个。根据句意和汉语提示，lie“说谎”，为动词；宾语从句“that he had eaten one”是过去完成时，此处主句应是一般过去时，lie (说谎) 的过去式是lied。故填lied。 B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在相应横线上。 46．Because of the heavy fog, most of the flights have been (cancel). 【答案】cancelled/canceled 【详解】句意：由于大雾，大部分航班已被取消。cancel“取消”，为动词；根据“most of the flights have been”可知，这里表示大部分航班已被取消，为被动语态，应用动词的过去分词。故填cancelled/canceled。 47．The young director, who (direct) at least 10 films so far, is well-known in the film industry. 【答案】has directed 【详解】句意：这位年轻的导演到目前为止已经导演了至少10部电影，在电影界很有名气。direct“导演”，根据“so far”可知，此处用现在完成时，形式为“have/has+过去分词”；定语从句的先行词the young director是第三人称单数，所以助动词为has，direct的过去分词为directed，故填has directed。 48．The young man rushed up and pushed the boy to (safe) with all his strength. 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：年轻人冲上去，用尽全力把男孩推到安全的地方。分析句子，结合所给词可知，safe“安全的”，形容词，此处应填入其名词形式safety，作宾语，指尽全力把男孩推到安全的地方。故填safety。 49．About three quarters of the population in China (be) farmers twenty years ago. 【答案】were 【详解】句意：大约二十年前，中国有四分之三的人口是农民。“twenty years ago”提示此处句子是一般过去时；population“人口”是集合名词，当句子主语是“分数/百分数+of+population”时，主语表示复数意义，谓语动词用复数，此处be动词应用were。故填were。 50．Jack Ma, who is one of the (wealth) people in the world, decides to work as a teacher in a university. 【答案】wealthiest 【详解】句意：马云作为世界上最富有的人之一，决定到一所大学任教。wealth“财富”，为名词，此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词people，wealthy“富有的”；由“one of…people in the world”可知，这里表示世界上最富有的人之一，形容词应用最高级形式。故填wealthiest。 C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 prepare    choice    cover    look like    at a time A community canteen (社区食堂) has recently opened inside a subway station in Suzhou. It is the first of its kind in China. The canteen is located at Guangjinan Lu Station (广济南路站). It 51 more than 1,300 square meters. That is enough to seat up to 280 people 52 . Hungry diners can eat breakfast, lunch or dinner there. They have lots of 53 , including Suzhou-style noodles, salads and even hot pot. There are also light snacks sold all day long. The canteen uses fresh, high-quality ingredients (优质食材). Chefs even cook right in front of diners. “I saw fresh pork chops (猪排) being 54 in the open kitchen. It’s not pre-made (预制的) food!” one netizen (网友) shared online. The canteen isn’t just about nice meals. It’s designed to 55 an old Chinese market from the Qing Dynasty. This cool spot brings tasty food and fun history together. Next time you’re in Suzhou, why not stop by and grab a bite? 【答案】51．covers 52．at a time 53．choices 54．prepared 55．look like 【导语】本文介绍苏州地铁站内新开的社区食堂，它是国内首例，讲述其面积、可容纳人数、餐食选择、食材情况以及设计特色等。 51．句意：它占地面积超过1300平方米。根据“It … more than 1,300 square meters.”可知，这里描述食堂面积，备选词cover“覆盖；占地（多少面积）”符合语境。主语It是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式covers。故填covers。 52．句意：这足以一次容纳280人就座。根据“That is enough to seat up to 280 people”可知，这里说容纳人数的情况，备选词at a time“一次；每次”符合语境。故填at a time。 53．句意：他们有很多选择，包括苏州风味面条、沙拉甚至火锅。根据“including Suzhou-style noodles, salads and even hot pot”可知，这里说有很多食物可供选择，备选词choice“选择”符合语境。lots of后接可数名词复数，choice的复数形式是choices。故填choices。 54．句意：我看到新鲜的猪排在开放式厨房被准备。根据“I saw fresh pork chops (猪排) being … in the open kitchen.”可知，这里说猪排被制作，备选词prepare“准备；制作”符合语境。“see sth. being done”表示“看到某物正在被……”，这里用prepare的过去分词形式prepared。故填prepared。 55．句意：它被设计成看起来像清朝的一个老中式市场。根据“The canteen isn’t just about nice meals.”及“an old Chinese market from the Qing Dynasty”可知，这里说食堂设计风格，备选词look like“看起来像”符合语境。“be designed to do sth.”表示“被设计用来做某事”，to后接动词原形。故填look like。 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并回答第64-65小题的问题。请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 Lots of people enjoy watching sports games in the world. But first of all, you need to know about audience manners. Actually, most sporting arenas (竞技场) have rules for the audience written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before your arrival. Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event. When the games begin, try to control yourself. Don’t say bad words about the players and coaches’ performance. Be careful with your words because some of them may make others angry. Clapping is a special body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly. When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don’t go on for too long. After an excellent performance, clap warmly. If someone fails, your clapping will help them feel better. Clapping is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their attention. Different sports have different rules for the audience. Enjoy artistic gymnastics in silence. But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. When you watch table tennis games, you can’t use your flash photography. Don’t use mobile phones in shooting centers, either. To be a better audience, you should spare time to learn about the rules and the culture of each event. Topic Ways to 56 your audience manners Time Before the game * Read the rules on the back of your ticket carefully before you 57 . * Reach your seat 30 minutes before the starting time of the event. During the game * Pay attention to 58 you say, which may cause anger among other people in the audience. Clapping * Don’t clap your hands for too long when 59 the players. * Clap warmly if players perform well. * Clap your hands to 60 the players if they fail. * 61 clapping your hands when players are keeping their attention. Rules for different games Artistic gymnastics Keep quiet. Basketball and football 62 loudly. Table tennis Don’t use the flash. Shooting centers Mobile phones are not 63 in shooting centers. Conclusion An audience needs to spend time learning about rules for each event. Further thinking * Do you think audience manners are important while watching sports games? Why or why not? 64 * Please list at least one sports game you know. 65 【答案】 56．improve 57．arrive 58．what 59．welcoming 60．cheer 61．Avoid 62．Cheer 63．allowed 64．示例：Yes, I think audience manners are important. Good audience manners can create a positive atmosphere for the game, show respect to players and coaches, and make the watching experience better for everyone.（答案不唯一，合理阐述观点即可） 65．示例：The Olympic Games. It includes various sports like swimming, running, and gymnastics, attracting athletes and audiences worldwide every four years.（答案不唯一，列举熟悉的赛事并简单说明即可） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了看体育比赛时的观众礼仪。 56．根据“Lots of people enjoy watching sports games in the world. First, you need to know about audience manners .”及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了提高观众礼仪的方法。故填improve。 57．根据“Read your ticket carefully before your arrival.”可知，是在到达前仔细阅读门票背面规则，“arrival” 是名词，这里需要动词形式arrive，before you arrive表示“在你到达前”。故填arrive。 58．根据“Be careful with your words because some of them may make others angry.”可知，也就是要注意你所说的内容，what you say“你所说的话”，用what引导宾语从句。故填what。 59．根据“When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don’t go on for too long.”可知，是欢迎球员时鼓掌别太久，“when” 后省略了you are，用现在分词welcoming，构成 when welcoming the players表示“当欢迎球员时”。故填welcoming。 60．根据“If someone fails, your clapping will help them feel better.”，可知鼓掌能让失败的球员振作，cheer...up表示“使……振作”，这里用cheer，clap your hands to cheer the players“拍手让球员振作”。故填cheer。 61．根据“Clapping is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their attention.”可知，球员需集中注意力时，“避免；不要” 鼓掌，avoid避免，祈使句用动词原形，句首字母大写。故填Avoid。 62．根据“But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players.”可知，篮球和足球比赛时要 “Cheer”，祈使句用动词原形 。故填Cheer。 63．根据“Don't use mobile phones in shooting centers, either.”可知，射击场不 “允许” 用手机，allowed表示“允许 ”，这里是被动语态 “be not allowed” 。故填allowed。 64． 开放性试题，回答合理即可。示例：Yes, I think audience manners are important. Good audience manners can create a positive atmosphere for the game, show respect to players and coaches, and make the watching experience better for everyone.（答案不唯一，合理阐述观点即可） 65．开放性试题，回答合理即可。示例：The Olympic Games. It includes various sports like swimming, running, and gymnastics, attracting athletes and audiences worldwide every four years.（答案不唯一，列举熟悉的赛事并简单说明即可） B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 In China, it’s common to see people on the streets using their fans to beat the heat in summer. In fact, the traditional Chinese fan is not just a t 66 for cooling down, but a symbol of traditional Chinese culture. The history of Chinese fans goes back to the Shang Dynasty (about 1600B．C~1046 B．C). One of the e 67 fans was known as Shanhan (扇汗). It was a bit like today’s umbrella. It was tied to a carriage to keep people away from the strong sunshine and rainfall. Later, Shanhan d 68 into a long-handled fan called Zhangshan (障扇). In fact, the fan was not used to help people cool down until the Zhou Dynasty. At that time, fans were usually made of b 69 feathers and mainly used by the emperors. Later, bamboo fans and cattail-leaf fans (蒲扇) were invented during the Han Dynasty. B 70 were most popular among the common people during the Song Dynasty. Years later, the folding fan (折扇) was introduced. A 71 this kind of fan could be easily folded and carried, it soon became popular. But the best thing about a folding fan was the pictures on it. With famous people p 72 the fan, it could cost a lot of money. For example, a folding fan painted by Zhang Daqian was s 73 for $252, 000. Chinese fans have stood the test of history. Now China has over 500 kinds of fans, attracting many fan lovers at home and abroad. But it’s a pity that most young people show little interest i 74 traditional fan-making skills. L 75 , Tag Design made a meaningful try. It created an app “Folding Fan” which introduces the skills for making traditional folding fans. With the help of technology, these fan-making skills are surely able to stay alive forever. 【答案】 66．(t)ool 67．(e)arliest 68．(d)eveloped 69．(b)irds’ 70．(B)oth 71．(A)s 72．(p)ainting 73．(s)old 74．(i)n 75．(L)uckily 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国扇子的历史和文化价值，以及如何通过技术传承传统制扇技艺。 66．句意：事实上，中国传统扇子不仅是降温的工具，更是中国传统文化的象征。根据 “for cooling down”及首字母提示可知，扇子是一种 “工具”，故填(t)ool。 67．句意：最早的扇子之一被称为 “扇汗”。根据 “The history of Chinese fans goes back to the Shang Dynasty.” 及首字母提示可知，此处指 “最早的” 扇子，故填(e)arliest。 68．句意：后来，“扇汗” 发展成一种名为 “障扇” 的长柄扇。根据 “Shanhan…into a long-handled fan” 及首字母提示可知，此处表示 “发展” 为另一种形式，且根据上下文语境可知本句时态为一般过去时，develop的过去式是developed，故填(d)eveloped。 69．句意：当时，扇子通常由鸟的羽毛制成，主要为皇帝所用。根据 “feathers” 及常识，结合首字母提示可知，此处指 “鸟的” 羽毛，此处修饰“feathers”，表示所属关系，因此用名词所有格birds’，故填(b)irds’。 70．句意：这两种扇子在宋代平民中最为流行。根据前文 “bamboo fans and cattail-leaf fans”及首字母提示可知，此处指 “两者都”，且句首首字母大写，故填(B)oth。 71．句意：由于这种扇子易于折叠和携带，它很快流行起来。根据 “…this kind of fan could be easily folded and carried, it soon became popular.”及首字母提示可知， 此处是前因后果，此处表 “由于/因为”，且句首首字母大写，故填(A)s。 72．句意：有名人在扇子上作画，它可能价值不菲。根据 “With famous people…the fan, it could cost a lot of money.” 及首字母提示可知，此处指名人 “绘画”，with结构中用现在分词表主动，paint的现在分词形式是painting，故填(p)ainting。 73．句意：例如，一幅张大千画的折扇以 25.2 万美元售出。根据 “a folding fan painted by Zhang Daqian was…for $252, 000.” 及首字母提示可知，此处指扇子被 “售卖”，此处应用被动语态 “be + 过去分词” 结构，句中was已给出，sell 的过去分词是sold，故填(s)old。 74．句意：但遗憾的是，大多数年轻人对传统制扇技艺兴趣不大。 show interest in…意为“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配，此处用介词“in”，故填(i)n。 75．句意：幸运的是，Tag Design做了一次有意义的尝试。根据后文 “created an app... to stay alive forever.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“幸运地”，且句首首字母大写，故填(L)uckily。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．亲爱的同学们，课余时光、周末与假期是生活中珍贵的自由时间。你们是如何合理规划让这些时光既充实又有意义的呢？请以 “How to Enjoy My Free Time”为题，写一篇短文，包含以下要点： 注意：1. 必须包含图片中的要点，适当发挥1-2点，行文连贯； 2. 词数90左右，开头、结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 3. 不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。 How to Enjoy My Free Time I have lots of things to do in my free time. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Enjoy My Free Time I have lots of things to do in my free time. First, I always do some sports like running or playing basketball. They help me stay healthy and active. Second, I love reading different kinds of books. Reading not only broadens my mind but also makes me happy. Third, I help my parents with housework, such as washing dishes or cleaning the floor. This teaches me responsibility. Moreover, I take part in volunteer activities to help others. Finally, I enjoy practicing the piano in my spare time. It relaxes me a lot. All these activities make my free time more meaningful, and I feel happier every day. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍我在空闲时间有很多事情要做； 第二步，具体阐述空闲时间都做些什么； 第三步，阐述这些活动的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ②different kinds of不同种类的 ③such as例如 [高分句型] Reading not only broadens my mind but also makes me happy. (动名词作主语) 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第一次模拟考试03（南京专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A D D B A A C B C A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 答案 B D A B B 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 【答案】 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．B 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．D B 【答案】29．D 30．A 31．B C 【答案】32．B 33．C 34．B 35．D D 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．B 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 【答案】 A）41．Asian 42．technology 43．enemy 44．peacefully 45．lied B）46．cancelled/canceled 47．has directed 48．safety 49．were 50．wealthiest C）51．covers 52．at a time 53．choices 54．prepared 55．look like 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 【答案】 A）56．improve 57．arrive 58．what 59．welcoming 60．cheer 61．Avoid 62．Cheer 63．allowed 64．示例：Yes, I think audience manners are important. Good audience manners can create a positive atmosphere for the game, show respect to players and coaches, and make the watching experience better for everyone.（答案不唯一，合理阐述观点即可） 65．示例：The Olympic Games. It includes various sports like swimming, running, and gymnastics, attracting athletes and audiences worldwide every four years.（答案不唯一，列举熟悉的赛事并简单说明即可） B）66．(t)ool 67．(e)arliest 68．(d)eveloped 69．(b)irds’ 70．(B)oth 71．(A)s 72．(p)ainting 73．(s)old 74．(i)n 75．(L)uckily 六、书面表达（满分15分） 【答案】例文 How to Enjoy My Free Time I have lots of things to do in my free time. First, I always do some sports like running or playing basketball. They help me stay healthy and active. Second, I love reading different kinds of books. Reading not only broadens my mind but also makes me happy. Third, I help my parents with housework, such as washing dishes or cleaning the floor. This teaches me responsibility. Moreover, I take part in volunteer activities to help others. Finally, I enjoy practicing the piano in my spare time. It relaxes me a lot. All these activities make my free time more meaningful, and I feel happier every day. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $g99 2026年中考第一次模拟考试03（南京专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴 处 准考证号： 标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 、 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1[A][BJICJ[D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11[A][B][C][D] 2[AJ[BJIC][D] 7[AJ[BJICJ[D] 12[AJ[BJICJ[D] 3.A1IB1[C1[D1 8[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 4A][B][CIID] [A][B]IC][D] 14[AJ[B][C][D] 5[AJ[B][C][D] 10.[AJ[B][C][D] 15[A][B][C][D] 二、完形填空（共10小题 每小题1分，满分10分) 16.[AJ[B][C][D] 21[AJ[B][CJ[D] 17.A1[B1[C1ID1 22[AJ[B][CI[D] 18[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 19[A][B]IC]ID] 24[A][B][CI[D] 20.[A][B][CJID] 25.[A][B][CI[D] 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 26.[AJ[B]IC]ID] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 27AJIB]ICIID] 32.[A]IB][C]ID] 371AIIB]ICIID] 28[A]IB]IC]ID] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38[A][BIIC][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 39[AI[B]IC]ID] 30.[A][B]IC][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作管，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1贡（共2贡） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41. 42 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 五、 阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 56 57. 58 59 60. 61. 62. 63. 64 65. 66. 67. 68 69 70. 71. 72. 73 74 75. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）