英语一模提分卷（湖南专用）学易金卷：2026年中考第一次模拟考试

2026年中考第一次模拟考试（湖南专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 选择题 1、 听力理解（1—20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 2、 阅读理解（21-35每小题2分，共30分） 三、语言运用（第一节：36—45小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B B B C A B C B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C B A B C C B B B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A B B A B A C C A B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C E B D A A B B C A 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B B A C A 非选择题 第二节 选词填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46．enjoyable 47．celebrate 48．important 49．sit 50．lucky 51．their 52．because 53．staying 54．shows 55．by 第三节 阅读短文回答问题（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）。 56．It makes our bodies heavier. 57．Because they are said to make people energetic. / Because they make people energetic. 58．They will feel nervous. 59．Yes, I do. Because they make me energetic. / No, I don’t. Because they do harm to my body. （开放性问题，答案合理即可。） 60．所以很多学生考试之前喝它们来帮助自己保持清醒。 四、书面表达（15分） 例文： Manage your Time Wisely Time management plays an important role in our life. It helps us finish tasks effectively and strike a good balance between study and leisure. To manage time well, first, make detailed plans. List out tasks and set clear time limits. Second, keep away from distractions like excessive phone use. Also, learn to prioritize tasks—tackle important ones first. By mastering time management, we can make the most of our spare time, boost learning efficiency, and lead a more organized life. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $绝密★启用前|学科网试题命制中心 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（湖南专用） 英语答题卡 (考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分) 姓 名： 缺考 标记 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选译题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分：21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) 1[A][B][C] 6.[A][B]IC] 11.AIB][C] 16.A1IB1C] 2.[A][B]IC] 7[A][B]IC] 12.A][B1[C] 17[A][B][C] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13.AIB][C] 18.(A[B1IC] 4[A][B]IC] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19.[A][B][C] 5[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15[A][B][C] 20.[A][B]IC] 21.[A]IB][C] 26.[A]IB]IC] 31.A[B1[C1 22[A][B]IC] 27AI[B][C] 23.A]IB][C] 28[A][B][C] 24.A]IB1[C1 29A1IB1[C1 25.[A][B][C] 30.[A][B][C] 32[A][B][C][D][E] 33.[AJ[B][C]ID][E] 34.[A]IB][C][D][E] 35[A][B][C][D][E] 36.A1IB1C1 41.[A][B][C] 37[AJIB][C] 42[A][B][C] 38.[A1IB1[C1 43,A1IB1[C1 39.[A][B]IC] 44A[BJ[C145. 40.[A]IB]IC] A][B]IC] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 选词填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46. 47. 48. 49 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 阅读短文回答问题或翻译画线部分(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56 57. 58. 59. 60. 61.书面表达(15分) Manage your Time Wisely Time management plays an important role in our life 英语第2页（共2页）………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（湖南专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4. 在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例: How much is the T-shirt? A. ¥30. B. ¥50. C. ¥70. 答案是B。 1．How does Lucy feel about going to a new school? A．Great. B．Terrible. C．Boring. 2．What will the weather be like this afternoon? A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny. 3．How often does Sam play basketball? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 4．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In an office. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bookstore. 5．Who is Jessica? A．Tracy’s cousin. B．Tracy’s sister. C．Tracy’s friend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6．Why did the man go to China? A．To learn Chinese. B．To go on holiday. C．To visit friends. 7．What is the man most interested in? A．Chinese food. B．Chinese art. C．Chinese festivals. 听第七段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8．Where does the man want to go? A．A bank. B．A garden. C．A bookstore. 9．What’s the relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Strangers. C．Relatives. 听第八段材料，回答第 10、11 题。 10．What’s the weather like today? A．It’s sunny. B．It’s windy. C．It’s rainy. 11．How will they get there? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By subway. 听第九段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。 12．Who will teach the class English today? A．Ms. Black. B．Sophia. C．Ms. Clark. 13．Where is Sophia from? A．Australia. B．America. C．England. 14．What can we know from the conversation? A．Ms. Clark is an English teacher. B．The speakers are classmates. C．Ms. Black is tall and thin. 听第十段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 15．What does the woman think of the city? A．Small and beautiful. B．Big and clean. C．Big and beautiful. 16．Why does the woman want to go to the park? A．To have a rest. B．To have a picnic. C．To visit her son. 17．Who are the two speakers? A．A woman and a driver. B．A woman and a student. C．A woman and a policeman. 听第十一段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18．When does Maria clean her bedroom? A．On Fridays. B．On Saturdays. C．On Sundays. 19．How long does Maria work each time? A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours. 20．What does Maria spend most of her free time doing? A．Dancing. B．Writing. C．Reading. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 2025 is expected by many to be a big year for movies. Have you got your popcorn ready for the wonderful movies? What movies do you expect to watch this year? Here are some good movies for you! Name: Elio Release (上映) date: June 20, 2025 Plot: It tells the story of an 11-year-old boy named Elio. He believes aliens exist (存在) and it turns out he’s right. Not only that, these aliens think he is Earth’s true leader. This film explores parental relationships through a magical adventure. Name: Zootopia 2 Release date: November 26, 2025 Plot: The animals in Zootopia still get along well. This time, Officer Judy needs to find a young gazelle (瞪羚) that was taken by a scary and dangerous crime boss. While they search, they find out about a bad plan that could hurt many animals in Zootopia. Name: Avatar 3: Fire and Ash Release date: December 19, 2025 Plot: Canadian director James Cameron’s third Avatar movie will be a big hit this year. It will explore the stories of a brand-new tribe (部落) and take us to the regions (区域) of Pandora to meet the Ash People. 21．Which of the following movies will be put on in the summer of 2025? A．Elio. B．Zootopia 2. C．Avatar 3: Fire and Ash. 22．Which animal was taken by a scary and dangerous crime boss in Zootopia 2? A．A fox. B．A gazelle. C．A rabbit. 23．What is the movie Avatar 3 about? A．It is about a bad plan that could hurt animals. B．It is about meeting Ash People in a tribe. C．It is about parental relationship. B Chalk is something you probably see and even use every day. But have you ever thought about turning it into carved (雕刻的) artworks using just a small knife? Shen Sihao, 31, started doing this in high school. Growing up in Luoyang, a city in Henan province known for its cultural remains and historical sites. Shen often used his knife to carve chalk into small models of cultural remains and ancient buildings he saw in history books or around Luoyang. “It’s a shame that I didn’t have much time back then to do more,” Shen reflected. After getting a job at an Internet company in Beijing, Shen had free time, so he decided to realize his childhood dream of carving chalk. Since 2024, he has been sharing videos online showing his chalk carvings. His account (账号), Trifle in Break Time, has found a large following, especially among students. For Shen, the process of carving is just as fascinating as the end product. “Only by carving can I fully understand the structure, details and secrets of cultural remains,” Shen said. For example, while carving an ancient soldier, he studied a photo closely and realized that it looked a lot like Ultraman. “Maybe the design of Ultraman was inspired by an ancient Chinese soldier!” he said. To attract more followers, Shen decided to add things from video games and movies. For example, he carved Jingubang when the video game Black Myth: Wukong became popular and made Shiji Niangniang, a character from Ne Zha 2, following the movie’s success. To Shen, carving chalk not only helps him learn more about history and culture but has also taught him patience. “I often accidentally break my work when it’s almost done,” Shen said. “Patience and perseverance (毅力) are the key. It’s the same with life—when you rush or try too hard, it’s easy to break things.” 24．When did Shen Sihao start chalk carving? A．In his high school years. B．In his 20s. C．After he started to work. 25．Why did Shen Sihao start sharing videos of his chalk carvings online in 2024? A．Because he lost his job at an Internet company in Beijing. B．Because he wanted to realize his childhood dream. C．Because he hoped to work as a full-time video creator. 26．How does Shen Sihao attract more followers? A．By adding things from video games and movies. B．By teaching others how to make carved artworks. C．By showing the process of carving on TV and on the Internet. 27．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Shen Sihao’s successful story posted on the Internet with his chalk carving videos. B．How Shen Sihao combines history, culture, and modern entertainment in chalk carving. C．Shen Sihao turning chalk carving from a hobby into a meaningful pursuit (追求). C A new and exciting invention now allows deaf people to see conversations in real time. Using augmented reality (AR) glasses and a smartphone, deaf and hearing-impaired (听力受损的) people are also able to join in everyday conversations. The AR glasses were developed by Dan Scarfe after he had Christmas dinner with his family. The man saw his 97-year-old hearing-impaired grandfather sitting alone in silence while the rest of the family were talking excitedly. The images of his grandfather always watching TV shows with subtitles (字幕) crossed Scarfe’s mind. He suddenly realized that maybe the AR glasses could help. Scarfe got to work, partnering with Nreal, an AR glasses maker. Six months later, a new pair of AR glasses came out. The glasses have a microphone that receives the audio (音频) from the environment and sends it to a connected smartphone. The phone then creates subtitles from that audio. By special software, these subtitles then appear on the user’s glasses screen. The company first tested the glasses in the UK. The UK was chosen as a testing ground as ever 12 million adults in Britain have hearing loss. However, when the product goes global, it could change the lives of some 430 million people. This represents 5% of the world’s population and includes 70 million people with total hearing loss. This is a game changer for the deaf. Mark Atkinson, who is using the AR glasses, says, “As a deaf person myself, I am blown away by this new technology. When I tried on the glasses for the first time, I was so surprised. Real-time subtitles made me become part of the conversation as never before.” 28．Who made Dan Scarfe want to develop the AR glasses? A．His father. B．His partner. C．His grandfather. 29．Why was the UK chosen as a testing ground for the AR glasses? A．It has lots of adults with hearing less B．The government provided the money. C．Dan Scarfe is from the UK. 30．What does the underlined part “am blown away by” probably mean? A．讨厌 B．赞赏 C．开发 31．Where can we read the passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a research report. C．In a science magazine. 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 In today’s world, the Internet plays a big part in our daily lives. It is a useful tool but using it wisely is important. 32 Your safety should always come first. Don’t share personal information such as your full name, home address, or school name online. 33 There are many dangerous strangers on the Internet. If they get your private information, it could lead to serious problems. Be kind online. When you are angry or excited, you might say things you later regret. So, before sending a message, ask yourself: “Would I feel upset if someone said this to me?” Keep in mind that your words have power (力量)—use them to encourage others, not to hurt them. 34 Respect (尊重) the work of others. If you want to share a photo or an article that someone else created, make sure to mention their name. 35 Report bad behavior (行为). If you see hate speech or illegal (违法的) activities, report them at once. Doing this helps make the Internet a safer place for everyone. A．Don’t take their work as your own. B．Avoid putting your photos online as well. C．Don’t go alone to meet people you know online. D．Always try to be kind in everything you do online. E．Here are some rules to help you stay safe while enjoying your time online. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At the beginning of the school year, each student would be given a special job for which they would be responsible for the whole term. Helen, a quiet and hard-working girl, 36 an exciting task, like taking care of the class plants. Instead, she received a small box with sand and a small 37 . 38 the teacher insisted (坚持) that this task was very special, Helen could not help feeling disappointed. However, she decided to do her best with her new responsibility. She began to look after the ant as 39 as she could, learning about its habitat (栖息地) and needs. She made the box a comfortable home for the ant, and it grew much bigger than anyone had expected. Helen’s efforts caught the attention of her science teacher, Mr. Thompson. He turned her work into a class project, and Helen became the class 40 on ants. Her hard work helped the whole class learn about ant behavior and habitats. They even built a small ant farm 41 in the classroom to observe (观察) the ant closely. As the school year progressed, Helen’s classmates became more and more 42 in the ant project. They started asking her questions and observing the ant’s behavior. Helen felt 43 to share her knowledge and see her classmates so interested. At the end of the year, the school regarded Helen’s class as the best of the year. They 44 Helen for her hard work and how she turned a small responsibility into something big. Helen learned that every task, no matter how small, could make a big difference. She also realized that sometimes the 45 things could lead to great success. 36．A．hoped for B．looked for C．listened for 37．A．potato B．ant C．plant 38．A．Because B．Although C．If 39．A．bravely B．nervously C．carefully 40．A．expert B．friend C．student 41．A．itself B．themselves C．herself 42．A．disappointed B．interested C．bored 43．A．proud B．afraid C．tired 44．A．challenged B．doubted C．praised 45．A．unexpected B．popular C．touching 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 they stay enjoyable sit luck celebrate because important show by Chinese New Year’s Eve is an 46 time for families to get together. Wherever they are, people are expected to go back home to 47 the festival with their family. The Reunion Dinner The New Year’s Eve dinner is called “reunion dinner”, and is believed to be the most 48 meal of the year because it has many meaningful dishes. Big families of several generations 49 around tables and enjoy the food and time together. Dishes with 50 meanings must be included in the dinner such as fish, dumplings, and spring rolls (春卷). Some Chinese worship (拜) their ancestors (祖先) before the reunion dinner to show that they are putting 51 ancestors first. What to Eat—Top Lucky Foods Food for the New Year has a symbol of lucky meanings. Fish is a must for the New Year’s reunion dinner 52 it means “surplus” (剩余的). Staying up for Midnight Celebrations Chinese people have the custom of 53 up late on their New Year’s Eve to welcome the new year’s arrival. After reunion dinner, families usually sit together to watch the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会). It’s one of the most popular TV 54 in China. At the same time, most people send WeChat Hongbao or short messages to friends and relatives 55 phone. 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分 Many people like drinking cola, even though we know that it does harm to our teeth and makes our bodies heavier. American scientists found another bad thing about cola: It’s bad for our bones, especially women’s bones. If cola is bad for us, you may want other popular drinks, for example, energy drinks (功能饮料). Many people drink energy drinks because they are said to make people energetic. Energy drink makers say they give you energy and make you do better at sports. So, many students drink them before exams to help them stay awake. Energy drinks can also cause some problems. To keep you awake, most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因). They are like a strong cup of coffee or tea. If you drink a lot of them, your heart will beat faster. You will feel nervous. You could also have sleeping problems and find it hard to live without them. Amanda is a 16-year-old junior high school student. She drinks one or more energy drinks every day. She started to do this a year ago before her dance class. But now, Amanda says, “I drink energy drinks when I feel weak or before a test. I cannot stop drinking them.” The energy you get from the drinks helps for only a short time. You may feel good for an hour or so, but then you’ll feel worse than before. 56．How does cola affect our bodies? 57．Why do people drink energy drinks? 58．How do people feel if they drink a lot of energy drinks? 59．Do you like drinking energy drinks? Why or why not? 60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 第二节（满分15分） 为了引导学生更好地利用课余时间，增强时间管理意识，以在高效复习的同时平衡好自己的学习和生活，使我们的时间得到充分利用。学校英语社团以“Manage your Time Wisely”为题向学生征文。请你根据以下思维导图的内容提示，适当拓展，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对合理管理自己时间的看法。 Manage your Time Wisely Time management plays an important role in our life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（湖南专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4. 在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例: How much is the T-shirt? A. ¥30. B. ¥50. C. ¥70. 参考答案是B。 1．How does Lucy feel about going to a new school? A．Great. B．Terrible. C．Boring. 【参考答案】A 【听力】M: Lucy, are you nervous about going to a new school? W: Not really. I feel so excited to meet new teachers and classmates. 2．What will the weather be like this afternoon? A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny. 【参考答案】B 【听力】A: It’s a sunny day, isn’t it? B: Yes, but the weatherman said it would rain in the afternoon. You’d better take an umbrella. Q: What will the weather be like this afternoon? 3．How often does Sam play basketball? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 【参考答案】B 【听力】W: Hey, Sam. You have a basketball. Do you play basketball often? M: Yes, I usually play basketball every Thursday and Sunday. 4．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In an office. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bookstore. 【参考答案】B 【听力】W: Mr White, would you like some more? M: No, thanks. I am quite full. It’s the most delicious dinner I’ve had. 5．Who is Jessica? A．Tracy’s cousin. B．Tracy’s sister. C．Tracy’s friend. 【参考答案】C 【听力】M: Is Jessica your sister, Tracy? W: No. She is really like my sister, but we are just good friends. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6．Why did the man go to China? A．To learn Chinese. B．To go on holiday. C．To visit friends. 7．What is the man most interested in? A．Chinese food. B．Chinese art. C．Chinese festivals. 【参考答案】6．A 7．B 【听力】A: Hi, Mary. I’ve just come back from Beijing. I learned Chinese there for two months. Have you ever visited Beijing? B: Yes, I went there on holiday last year and visited my Chinese friends. Did you try any delicious food? A: Of course. I love Beijing Roast Duck. But what interests me most is Beijing Opera and Chinese paintings. What about you? B: The Spring Festival. It was unforgettable. 听第七段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8．Where does the man want to go? A．A bank. B．A garden. C．A bookstore. 9．What’s the relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Strangers. C．Relatives. 【参考答案】8．C 9．B 【听力】A: Excuse me, could you help me? B: Yes. A: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bookstore around here? B: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. A: Where’s Center Street? B: It’s not too far from here. The bookstore is across from a garden. I can take you there. A: That’s great. Thank you. B: My pleasure. 听第八段材料，回答第 10、11 题。 10．What’s the weather like today? A．It’s sunny. B．It’s windy. C．It’s rainy. 11．How will they get there? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By subway. 【参考答案】10．A 11．C 【听力】W: What a fine day today! Let’s play in the park this afternoon. M: Good idea! We can skate there. How can we get there? W: We can take the bus No.4 or the subway. M: Emm…taking a subway is more convenient. How long will it take to the park? W: About thirty minutes. M: OK. When shall we meet? W: Let’s meet at three o’clock at the school gate. W: All right. See you later. 听第九段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。 12．Who will teach the class English today? A．Ms. Black. B．Sophia. C．Ms. Clark. 13．Where is Sophia from? A．Australia. B．America. C．England. 14．What can we know from the conversation? A．Ms. Clark is an English teacher. B．The speakers are classmates. C．Ms. Black is tall and thin. 【参考答案】12．B 13．A 14．B 【听力】M: Our English teacher Ms. Black is ill. Who’ll teach us English today? W: It must be Sophia. She is Ms. Clark’s good friend. M: Oh? Is she from America like Ms. Black? W: No, she isn’t. She comes from Australia. M: What does she look like? W: She is tall and thin. Look! There she is! She is coming to our class. M: Let’s go back to the classroom now! 听第十段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 15．What does the woman think of the city? A．Small and beautiful. B．Big and clean. C．Big and beautiful. 16．Why does the woman want to go to the park? A．To have a rest. B．To have a picnic. C．To visit her son. 17．Who are the two speakers? A．A woman and a driver. B．A woman and a student. C．A woman and a policeman. 【参考答案】15．C 16．C 17．B 【听力】W: Excuse me, I want to go to Beihai Park, which bus should I take? M: The No.16 bus. I think it will come soon. W: Thank you, that’s very nice of you. M: Is this your first time to come here? W: Yes. M: So what do you think of the city? W: I like it. It’s big and beautiful, but I also think the traffic is too bad and some places are too crowded. Anyway, are you a student? M: Yes, I’m a junior high school student. Why do you want to go to Beihai Park? W: My son lives near there and I’m going to visit him. M: Oh, I see, you’ll find your way there easily. Oh, your bus is coming. W: It’s really nice to talk to you. Thanks for your help again. M: You’re welcome, bye. 听第十一段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18．When does Maria clean her bedroom? A．On Fridays. B．On Saturdays. C．On Sundays. 19．How long does Maria work each time? A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours. 20．What does Maria spend most of her free time doing? A．Dancing. B．Writing. C．Reading. 【参考答案】18．B 19．B 20．C 【听力】    Hi, I’m Maria. I’m 15 years old. Today I’m going to talk about my family rules. At night, after we eat dinner and the kitchen is cleaned, my mom will close the kitchen. That means I’m not allowed to have a snack after the kitchen is closed. On Saturdays, I have to clean my bedroom and help my mom do some shopping. Another rule I have is when I turn 15, I have to get a part-time job. Now I work at a video game store after school from Mondays to Wednesdays, but I only work for two hours each time. Also, I am not allowed to watch TV on school nights. Because of that, I am an excellent reader. I spend most of my free time reading. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 2025 is expected by many to be a big year for movies. Have you got your popcorn ready for the wonderful movies? What movies do you expect to watch this year? Here are some good movies for you! Name: Elio Release (上映) date: June 20, 2025 Plot: It tells the story of an 11-year-old boy named Elio. He believes aliens exist (存在) and it turns out he’s right. Not only that, these aliens think he is Earth’s true leader. This film explores parental relationships through a magical adventure. Name: Zootopia 2 Release date: November 26, 2025 Plot: The animals in Zootopia still get along well. This time, Officer Judy needs to find a young gazelle (瞪羚) that was taken by a scary and dangerous crime boss. While they search, they find out about a bad plan that could hurt many animals in Zootopia. Name: Avatar 3: Fire and Ash Release date: December 19, 2025 Plot: Canadian director James Cameron’s third Avatar movie will be a big hit this year. It will explore the stories of a brand-new tribe (部落) and take us to the regions (区域) of Pandora to meet the Ash People. 21．Which of the following movies will be put on in the summer of 2025? A．Elio. B．Zootopia 2. C．Avatar 3: Fire and Ash. 22．Which animal was taken by a scary and dangerous crime boss in Zootopia 2? A．A fox. B．A gazelle. C．A rabbit. 23．What is the movie Avatar 3 about? A．It is about a bad plan that could hurt animals. B．It is about meeting Ash People in a tribe. C．It is about parental relationship. 【参考答案】21．A 22．B 23．B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2025年即将上映的三部电影：《地球特派员》《疯狂动物城2》和《阿凡达3：火与灰》，并分别概述了它们的剧情和上映时间。 【详情解析】 21．细节理解题。根据表格第一行电影《地球特派员》的信息“Release date: June 20, 2025”可知其上映时间为2025年6月20日，属于夏季。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“Officer Judy needs to find a young gazelle that was taken by a scary and dangerous crime boss”可知被犯罪头目抓走的是一只瞪羚（gazelle）。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“It will explore the stories of a brand-new tribe and take us to the regions of Pandora to meet the Ash People”可知影片内容与遇见新部落“Ash People”相关。故选B。 B Chalk is something you probably see and even use every day. But have you ever thought about turning it into carved (雕刻的) artworks using just a small knife? Shen Sihao, 31, started doing this in high school. Growing up in Luoyang, a city in Henan province known for its cultural remains and historical sites. Shen often used his knife to carve chalk into small models of cultural remains and ancient buildings he saw in history books or around Luoyang. “It’s a shame that I didn’t have much time back then to do more,” Shen reflected. After getting a job at an Internet company in Beijing, Shen had free time, so he decided to realize his childhood dream of carving chalk. Since 2024, he has been sharing videos online showing his chalk carvings. His account (账号), Trifle in Break Time, has found a large following, especially among students. For Shen, the process of carving is just as fascinating as the end product. “Only by carving can I fully understand the structure, details and secrets of cultural remains,” Shen said. For example, while carving an ancient soldier, he studied a photo closely and realized that it looked a lot like Ultraman. “Maybe the design of Ultraman was inspired by an ancient Chinese soldier!” he said. To attract more followers, Shen decided to add things from video games and movies. For example, he carved Jingubang when the video game Black Myth: Wukong became popular and made Shiji Niangniang, a character from Ne Zha 2, following the movie’s success. To Shen, carving chalk not only helps him learn more about history and culture but has also taught him patience. “I often accidentally break my work when it’s almost done,” Shen said. “Patience and perseverance (毅力) are the key. It’s the same with life—when you rush or try too hard, it’s easy to break things.” 24．When did Shen Sihao start chalk carving? A．In his high school years. B．In his 20s. C．After he started to work. 25．Why did Shen Sihao start sharing videos of his chalk carvings online in 2024? A．Because he lost his job at an Internet company in Beijing. B．Because he wanted to realize his childhood dream. C．Because he hoped to work as a full-time video creator. 26．How does Shen Sihao attract more followers? A．By adding things from video games and movies. B．By teaching others how to make carved artworks. C．By showing the process of carving on TV and on the Internet. 27．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Shen Sihao’s successful story posted on the Internet with his chalk carving videos. B．How Shen Sihao combines history, culture, and modern entertainment in chalk carving. C．Shen Sihao turning chalk carving from a hobby into a meaningful pursuit (追求). 【参考答案】24．A 25．B 26．A 27．C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了31岁的沈思浩如何将粉笔雕刻从高中时期的爱好发展为一种有意义的文化追求，并通过网络分享吸引了大量粉丝的故事。 【详情解析】 24．细节理解题。根据文章第2段首句“Shen Sihao, 31, started doing this in high school”可知，沈思浩在高中时期就开始了粉笔雕刻。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“After getting a job at an Internet company in Beijing, Shen had free time, so he decided to realize his childhood dream of carving chalk.”可知，沈思浩分享视频是为了实现儿时的梦想。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据文章第5段“To attract more followers, Shen decided to add things from video games and movies”可知，他通过融入影视和游戏元素来吸引粉丝。故选A。 27．主旨大意题。全文围绕沈思豪将粉笔雕刻从学生时代的爱好，发展为成年后融合文化传承与流行文化的深度追求。故选C。 C A new and exciting invention now allows deaf people to see conversations in real time. Using augmented reality (AR) glasses and a smartphone, deaf and hearing-impaired (听力受损的) people are also able to join in everyday conversations. The AR glasses were developed by Dan Scarfe after he had Christmas dinner with his family. The man saw his 97-year-old hearing-impaired grandfather sitting alone in silence while the rest of the family were talking excitedly. The images of his grandfather always watching TV shows with subtitles (字幕) crossed Scarfe’s mind. He suddenly realized that maybe the AR glasses could help. Scarfe got to work, partnering with Nreal, an AR glasses maker. Six months later, a new pair of AR glasses came out. The glasses have a microphone that receives the audio (音频) from the environment and sends it to a connected smartphone. The phone then creates subtitles from that audio. By special software, these subtitles then appear on the user’s glasses screen. The company first tested the glasses in the UK. The UK was chosen as a testing ground as ever 12 million adults in Britain have hearing loss. However, when the product goes global, it could change the lives of some 430 million people. This represents 5% of the world’s population and includes 70 million people with total hearing loss. This is a game changer for the deaf. Mark Atkinson, who is using the AR glasses, says, “As a deaf person myself, I am blown away by this new technology. When I tried on the glasses for the first time, I was so surprised. Real-time subtitles made me become part of the conversation as never before.” 28．Who made Dan Scarfe want to develop the AR glasses? A．His father. B．His partner. C．His grandfather. 29．Why was the UK chosen as a testing ground for the AR glasses? A．It has lots of adults with hearing less B．The government provided the money. C．Dan Scarfe is from the UK. 30．What does the underlined part “am blown away by” probably mean? A．讨厌 B．赞赏 C．开发 31．Where can we read the passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a research report. C．In a science magazine. 【参考答案】28．C 29．A 30．B 31．C 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一款新型发明，通过增强现实（AR）眼镜和智能手机，让聋人和听力受损者能够实时看到对话内容，参与日常交流。 【详情解析】 28．细节理解题。根据文中“The man saw his 97-year-old hearing-impaired grandfather sitting alone in silence while the rest of the family were talking excitedly.”及下文“He suddenly realized that maybe the AR glasses could help.”可知，是祖父让他想要开发AR眼镜。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据文中“The UK was chosen as a testing ground as ever 12 million adults in Britain have hearing loss.”可知，英国被选为实验场的原因是英国有1200万成年人有听力损失。故选A。 30．词句猜测题。根据文中“When I tried on the glasses for the first time, I was so surprised. Real-time subtitles made me become part of the conversation as never before.”可知，此处指的是他对这项新技术的产生是惊喜的。划线部分“am blown away by”应为“赞赏”。故选B。 31．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了一项新的发明——能让聋人和听力受损的人实时看到对话的AR眼镜，属于科学技术方面的内容，最有可能在科学杂志上读到。故选C。 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 In today’s world, the Internet plays a big part in our daily lives. It is a useful tool but using it wisely is important. 32 Your safety should always come first. Don’t share personal information such as your full name, home address, or school name online. 33 There are many dangerous strangers on the Internet. If they get your private information, it could lead to serious problems. Be kind online. When you are angry or excited, you might say things you later regret. So, before sending a message, ask yourself: “Would I feel upset if someone said this to me?” Keep in mind that your words have power (力量)—use them to encourage others, not to hurt them. 34 Respect (尊重) the work of others. If you want to share a photo or an article that someone else created, make sure to mention their name. 35 Report bad behavior (行为). If you see hate speech or illegal (违法的) activities, report them at once. Doing this helps make the Internet a safer place for everyone. A．Don’t take their work as your own. B．Avoid putting your photos online as well. C．Don’t go alone to meet people you know online. D．Always try to be kind in everything you do online. E．Here are some rules to help you stay safe while enjoying your time online. 【参考答案】32．E 33．B 34．D 35．A 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了安全上网的规则。 【详情解析】 32．根据前文“In today’s world, the Internet plays a big part in our daily lives...using it wisely is important.”和下文分点给出安全上网的规则可知，空处需要一个总起句，引出下文具体的规则，选项E“这里有一些规则可以帮助你在享受上网时光的同时保证安全。”符合语境。故选E。 33．根据前文“Don’t share personal information such as your full name, home address, or school name online.”并结合选项可知，空处需要一个补充视觉类私人信息保护的句子，选项B“也避免把你的照片放网上。”符合语境。故选B。 34．根据本段小标题“Be kind online.”和空处前文“Keep in mind that your words have power—use them to encourage others, not to hurt them.”可知，空处需要一个对“网上友善”这一主题进行总结或强化的句子，选项D“在网上做任何事情时都要尽量保持友善。”符合语境。故选D。 35．根据本段小标题“Respect the work of others.”和空处前文“If you want to share a photo or an article that someone else created, make sure to mention their name.”可知，空处需要一个补充尊重他人作品的具体要求的句子，选项A“不要把他们的作品当作你自己的作品。”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At the beginning of the school year, each student would be given a special job for which they would be responsible for the whole term. Helen, a quiet and hard-working girl, 36 an exciting task, like taking care of the class plants. Instead, she received a small box with sand and a small 37 . 38 the teacher insisted (坚持) that this task was very special, Helen could not help feeling disappointed. However, she decided to do her best with her new responsibility. She began to look after the ant as 39 as she could, learning about its habitat (栖息地) and needs. She made the box a comfortable home for the ant, and it grew much bigger than anyone had expected. Helen’s efforts caught the attention of her science teacher, Mr. Thompson. He turned her work into a class project, and Helen became the class 40 on ants. Her hard work helped the whole class learn about ant behavior and habitats. They even built a small ant farm 41 in the classroom to observe (观察) the ant closely. As the school year progressed, Helen’s classmates became more and more 42 in the ant project. They started asking her questions and observing the ant’s behavior. Helen felt 43 to share her knowledge and see her classmates so interested. At the end of the year, the school regarded Helen’s class as the best of the year. They 44 Helen for her hard work and how she turned a small responsibility into something big. Helen learned that every task, no matter how small, could make a big difference. She also realized that sometimes the 45 things could lead to great success. 36．A．hoped for B．looked for C．listened for 37．A．potato B．ant C．plant 38．A．Because B．Although C．If 39．A．bravely B．nervously C．carefully 40．A．expert B．friend C．student 41．A．itself B．themselves C．herself 42．A．disappointed B．interested C．bored 43．A．proud B．afraid C．tired 44．A．challenged B．doubted C．praised 45．A．unexpected B．popular C．touching 【参考答案】 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．A 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了安静勤奋的女孩Helen被分配照顾一只蚂蚁的任务，虽然起初感到失望，但她认真负责，最终将这项小任务发展成全班参与的蚂蚁研究项目，并因此获得学校表彰的故事。 【详情解析】 36．句意：Helen这个安静勤奋的女孩本希望能得到像照顾班级植物这样令人兴奋的任务。 hoped for希望；looked for寻找；listened for倾听。根据“Instead, she received a small box with sand”可知，她实际得到的是沙盒，与“照顾植物”形成对比，说明她原本希望得到其他任务。故选A。 37．句意：相反，她收到了一个装着沙子和一只小蚂蚁的盒子。 potato土豆；ant蚂蚁；plant植物。根据后文“learning about its habitat (栖息地) and needs”及“the ant’s behavior”可知，盒子里是蚂蚁。故选B。 38．句意：尽管老师坚持说这个任务很特别，Helen还是忍不住感到失望。 Because因为；Although尽管；If如果。前后句为让步关系，故选B。 39．句意：她开始尽可能仔细地照顾蚂蚁，了解它的栖息地和需求。 bravely勇敢地；nervously紧张地；carefully仔细地。根据“learning about its habitat (栖息地) and needs”可知，她是认真研究蚂蚁的习性。故选C。 40．句意：他把她的作业变成了班级课题，Helen成为班上研究蚂蚁的专家。 expert专家；friend朋友；student学生。根据“Her hard work helped the whole class learn”可知，她因专业知识成为权威。故选A。 41．句意：他们甚至在教室里建了一个小型蚂蚁农场供自己观察。 itself它自己；themselves他们自己；herself她自己。主语为“They ”，反身代词用themselves。故选B。 42．句意：随着学年的推移，Helen的同学们对蚂蚁项目越来越感兴趣。 disappointed失望的；interested感兴趣的；bored无聊的。根据“started asking her questions”可知，同学们兴趣浓厚。故选B。 43．句意：Helen很自豪地分享知识并看到同学们如此感兴趣。 proud自豪的；afraid害怕的；tired疲惫的。根据“see her classmates so interested”可知，她的努力得到认可，感到自豪。故选A。 44．句意：学校表扬了她的努力以及她将小责任变成大事的能力。 challenged挑战；doubted怀疑；praised表扬。根据“regarded Helen’s class as the best”可知是积极评价。故选C。 45．句意：她意识到有时意想不到的事情能带来巨大成功。 unexpected意想不到的；popular流行的；touching感人的。此处呼应开头“失望”到“成功”的转折，强调最初任务的意外性。故选A。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 they stay enjoyable sit luck celebrate because important show by Chinese New Year’s Eve is an 46 time for families to get together. Wherever they are, people are expected to go back home to 47 the festival with their family. The Reunion Dinner The New Year’s Eve dinner is called “reunion dinner”, and is believed to be the most 48 meal of the year because it has many meaningful dishes. Big families of several generations 49 around tables and enjoy the food and time together. Dishes with 50 meanings must be included in the dinner such as fish, dumplings, and spring rolls (春卷). Some Chinese worship (拜) their ancestors (祖先) before the reunion dinner to show that they are putting 51 ancestors first. What to Eat—Top Lucky Foods Food for the New Year has a symbol of lucky meanings. Fish is a must for the New Year’s reunion dinner 52 it means “surplus” (剩余的). Staying up for Midnight Celebrations Chinese people have the custom of 53 up late on their New Year’s Eve to welcome the new year’s arrival. After reunion dinner, families usually sit together to watch the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会). It’s one of the most popular TV 54 in China. At the same time, most people send WeChat Hongbao or short messages to friends and relatives 55 phone. 【参考答案】 46．enjoyable 47．celebrate 48．important 49．sit 50．lucky 51．their 52．because 53．staying 54．shows 55．by 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国除夕夜的传统习俗，包括团圆饭、守岁等活动，以及相关的饮食文化和寓意。 【详情解析】 46．句意：除夕夜是家人团聚的愉快时光。根据“an…time”， 需要形容词修饰， 故填enjoyable。 47．句意：大家盼望回家和家人一起庆祝节日。庆祝节日是固定搭配， 故填celebrate。 48．句意：团圆饭被认为是一年中最重要的一餐。形容词important符合语境， 且前有构成最高级的most， 故填important。 49．句意：几代同堂的大家庭围坐在餐桌旁。 本句没有谓语动词， 故从方框选择动词， sit around坐在……周围， 故填sit。 50．句意：年夜饭里必须有带吉祥寓意的菜。故从方框选择luck， 根据句意， 本空缺形容词， 故填lucky。 51．句意：把他们的祖先放在首位。their(他们的) 对应主语they， 故填their。 52．句意：鱼是年夜饭的必备菜品，因为它寓意着“年年有余”。前半句说“鱼是年夜饭必备”， 后半句说“它代表有余”， 后半句是前半句的原因，because用来连接原因状语从句。故填because。 53．句意：中国人有除夕夜熬夜迎新年的习俗，。of是介词， 后面接动词的-ing形式。stay up late熬夜到很晚， 故填staying. 54．句意：春晚是中国最受欢迎的电视节目之一。one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数是固定结构(最……之一) 。show的复数是shows， 故填shows。 55．句意：通过手机发微信红包或短信。by表示“通过某种方式”，故填by。 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分 Many people like drinking cola, even though we know that it does harm to our teeth and makes our bodies heavier. American scientists found another bad thing about cola: It’s bad for our bones, especially women’s bones. If cola is bad for us, you may want other popular drinks, for example, energy drinks (功能饮料). Many people drink energy drinks because they are said to make people energetic. Energy drink makers say they give you energy and make you do better at sports. So, many students drink them before exams to help them stay awake. Energy drinks can also cause some problems. To keep you awake, most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因). They are like a strong cup of coffee or tea. If you drink a lot of them, your heart will beat faster. You will feel nervous. You could also have sleeping problems and find it hard to live without them. Amanda is a 16-year-old junior high school student. She drinks one or more energy drinks every day. She started to do this a year ago before her dance class. But now, Amanda says, “I drink energy drinks when I feel weak or before a test. I cannot stop drinking them.” The energy you get from the drinks helps for only a short time. You may feel good for an hour or so, but then you’ll feel worse than before. 56．How does cola affect our bodies? 57．Why do people drink energy drinks? 58．How do people feel if they drink a lot of energy drinks? 59．Do you like drinking energy drinks? Why or why not? 60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 【参考答案】56．It makes our bodies heavier. 57．Because they are said to make people energetic. / Because they make people energetic. 58．They will feel nervous. 59．Yes, I do. Because they make me energetic. / No, I don’t. Because they do harm to my body. （开放性问题，参考答案合理即可。） 60．所以很多学生考试之前喝它们来帮助自己保持清醒。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了可乐和功能饮料虽受欢迎，但可乐损害骨骼，功能饮料含咖啡因致心悸、失眠、依赖且能量短暂。 【详情解析】 56．根据“Many people like drinking cola, even though we know that it does harm to our teeth and makes our bodies heavier. American scientists found another bad thing about cola: It’s bad for our bones, especially women’s bones.”可知，可乐会损害我们的牙齿、让我们的身体变重。故填It makes our bodies heavier. 57．根据“Many people drink energy drinks because they are said to make people energetic. Energy drink makers say they give you energy and make you do better at sports. So, many students drink them before exams to help them stay awake.”可知，人们喝功能饮料是因为它们据说能让人精力充沛，能给人能量、让人在运动中表现更好，还能帮助人们在考试前保持清醒。故填Because they are said to make people energetic. / Because they make people energetic. 58．根据“If you drink a lot of them, your heart will beat faster. You will feel nervous. You could also have sleeping problems and find it hard to live without them.”可知，如果喝很多功能饮料，人们会心跳加快、感到紧张。故填They will feel nervous. 59．开放性试题，参考答案合理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because they make me energetic. / No, I don’t. Because they do harm to my body. 60．句中“So”为连词，意为“因此，所以”，用于引出结果；“many students”表示“许多学生”，作主语；“drink”为谓语动词，意为“喝”；“them”为代词，指代前文提到的饮品；“before exams”是时间状语，意为“在考试之前”；“to help them stay awake”是动词不定式短语作目的状语，“help sb. do sth.”表示“帮助某人做某事”，“stay awake”意为“保持清醒”。故填：所以很多学生考试之前喝它们来帮助自己保持清醒。 第二节（满分15分） 为了引导学生更好地利用课余时间，增强时间管理意识，以在高效复习的同时平衡好自己的学习和生活，使我们的时间得到充分利用。学校英语社团以“Manage your Time Wisely”为题向学生征文。请你根据以下思维导图的内容提示，适当拓展，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对合理管理自己时间的看法。 Manage your Time Wisely Time management plays an important role in our life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】例文 Manage your Time Wisely Time management plays an important role in our life. It helps us finish tasks effectively and strike a good balance between study and leisure. To manage time well, first, make detailed plans. List out tasks and set clear time limits. Second, keep away from distractions like excessive phone use. Also, learn to prioritize tasks—tackle important ones first. By mastering time management, we can make the most of our spare time, boost learning efficiency, and lead a more organized life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：采用一般现在时； ③提示：从好处和方法等方面，论述合理管理时间的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明时间管理在生活中重要作用，引出主题。 第二步，中间从制定计划、远离干扰、任务排序三个方面，介绍管理时间的具体方法。 第三步，结尾说明掌握时间管理能带来的积极影响，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①strike a good balance取得良好的平衡 ②detailed详细的 ③distractions干扰物 ④prioritize优先处理 [高分句型] ①“Time management plays an important role in our life.” (使用“play an important role in...”短语，简洁清晰说明时间管理的重要地位。) ②“To manage time well, first, make detailed plans.” (“to do”不定式作目的状语，清晰呈现行为目的，使句子结构合理。) 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Lucy, are you nervous about going to a . new school? Not really. I feel so excited to meet new teachers and classmates. Lucy, are you nervous about going to a new school? Not really. I feel so excited to meet new teachers . and classmates. Listen to the next . question is, a Sunny day isn't IT yes. but the weather man said IT would rain in the afternoon. You'd Better take an umbrella question, what will the weather be like this afternoon? It's a Sunny day. isn't IT, yes, but the weather man said IT would rain in the afternoon. You'd Better take an umbrella question, what will the weather be like this afternoon? Listen to the next question. Hey, sam, you have a basketball. Do you play basketball often? Yes, I usually play basketball every thursday and sunday. Hey, sam, you have a basketball. Do you play basketball often? Yes, I usually play basketball every thursday and sunday. Listen to the next question. mr. White, would you like some more? No, thanks. I am quite fool. It's the most delicious dinner i've had. mr. White, would you like . some more? No, thanks. I am quite full. It's the most delicious dinner i've had. Listen to the next question. Is Jessica your sister Tracy? No, he is really like my sister, but we are just good friends. Is Jessica your sister Tracy? No, SHE is really like my sister, but we are just good friends. Listen to the next question. Hi, mary. I've just come back from beijing. I learn chinese there for two months. Have you ever visited beijing? Yes, I went their own holiday last year and visited my chinese friends. Did you try any delicious food? Of course, I love beijing roast duck, but what interests me most is beijing Opera and chinese paintings. What about you? The spring festival IT was unforgettable. Hi, mary. I've just come back from beijing. I learn chinese there for two months. Have you ever visited beijing? Yes, I went their own holiday last year and visited my chinese friends. Did you try any delicious food? Of course, I love beijing rose stuck, but what interests me most is beijing Opera and chinese paintings. What about you? The spring festival IT was unforgettable. Listen to the next . question. Excuse me, could you help me? yes. Well, i'm new in town. Is there a bookstore around here? Yes, there is. It's on santa street. Where's santa street? It's not too far from here. The bookstore is across from a garden. I can take you there. That's great. Thank you. My pleasure. Excuse me, could you help me? yes. Well. I knew in town. Is there a bookstore around here? Yes, there is. It's on santa street. Where's santa street? It's not too far from here. The bookstore is across from a garden. I can take you there. That's great. Thank you. My pleasure. Listen to the next question. What a fine day today. Let's play in the park this afternoon. Good idea. We can escape there. How can we get there? We can . take the bus number four or the subway. Taking a subway . is more convenient. How long will this take to the park? About thirty . minutes. Okay, when shall we meet? Let's need at three clock at the school gate. All right, see later. What a fine day today. Let's play in the park this afternoon. Good idea. We can escape there. How can we get there? We can take the bus number four or the subway. taking a subways more convenient. How long will this take to the park? About thirty . minutes. Okay, when shall we meet? Let's meet at three o'clock at the school gate. All right, see later. Listen to the next . question. Our english teacher is black, is ill, who teach us english today? IT must be so far. SHE is miss Clark's good friend. Oh, is SHE from amErica a like? Miss black? No, SHE isn't. SHE comes from australia. What does he look like? SHE is tall and thin. Look, there he is. He is coming to our class. Let's go back to the classroom. now. Our english teacher is black, is ill, who teach us english today? IT must be so far, SHE is miss Clark's good friend. Is he from america? A like, miss black. no, SHE isn't. SHE comes from australia. What does he look like? SHE is tall and thin. Look, there he is. He is coming to our class. Let's go back to the classroom now. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, I want to go to the high park. Which bus should I take? The number sixteen bus. I think IT will come soon. Thank you. That's very nice of you. Is this your first time to come here? Yes, so what do you think of the city? I like IT. It's began beautiful, but I also think the traffic is too bad and some places are too crowded. Anyway, are you a student? Yes, i'm a junior high school student. Why do you want to go to bay high park? My son . lives near there, and i'm going to visit him. Oh, I see. You'll find your way there easily. Oh, your bus is coming. It's really nice to talk to you. Thanks for your help. again. You're welcome. bye. Excuse me, I want to go to the high park. Which bus should I take? The number sixteen bus. I think IT will come soon. Thank you. That's very nice of you. Is this your first time to come here? yes. So what do you think of the city? I like IT. It's big and beautiful, but I also think the traffic is too bad and some places are too crowded. Anyway, are you a student? Yes, i'm a junior high school student. Why do you want to go to bay high park? My son lives near there and going to visit him. Oh, I see. You'll find your way. They're easily. Oh, your bus is coming. It's really nice to talk to you. Thanks for your help again. You're welcome. bye. Listen to the . next question. Hi, i'm maria. I'm fifteen years old. Today, i'm going to talk about my family rules at night. After we eat dinner and the kitchen is cleaned, my mom will close the kitchen. That means i'm not allowed to have a snack after the kitchen is closed. On saturday days, I have to clean my bedroom and help my mom do some shopping. Another rule I have is when I turned fifteen, I have to get a part time. I'm job now. I work at a video game store after school from monday to wednesday, but I only work for two hours each time. Also, i'm not allowed to watch T, V on school nights because of that. I'm an excEllent reader. I spend most of my free time reading. Hi, i'm maria. I'm fifteen years old. Today, i'm going to talk about my family rules at night. After we eat dinner and the kitchen is cleaned, my mom will close the kitchen. That means i'm not allowed to have a snack after the kitchen is closed. On saturdays, I have to clean my bedroom and help my mom do some shopping. Another rule I have is when I turned fifteen, I have to get a part time job. Now I work at a video game store after school from monday to wednesday, but I only work for two hours each time. Also, I am not allowed to watch T, V on school nights because of that. I am an excEllent reader. I spend most of my free time reading. 听力部分到此结束。 : : 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（湖南专用） : O 英语 (考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分) : 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准 考证号和相关信息； 2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹： : 3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效： 4. 在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； : 5. .: 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁： % 6. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 尽 。 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 : O 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 的 : 例：How much is the T-shit? A.30. B.￥50. C.￥70. 答案是B。 : 1.How does Lucy feel about going to a new school? .: A.Great. B.Terrible .: C.Boring 2.What will the weather be like this afternoon? O A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. 3.How often does Sam play basketball? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? ·: A.In an office. B.In a restaurant. C.In a bookstore. 5.Who is Jessica? : A.Tracy's cousin B.Tracy's sister C.Tracy's friend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 试题第1页（共8页） : 学科网·学易金卷腐树蕊限家是 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why did the man go to China? A.To learn Chinese. B.To go on holiday. C.To visit friends. 7.What is the man most interested in? A.Chinese food. B.Chinese art. C.Chinese festivals. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Where does the man want to go? A.Abank. B.A garden. C.A bookstore. 9.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Strangers. C.Relatives. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10.What's the weather like today? A.It's sunny. B.It's windy. C.It's rainy. 11.How will they get there? A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By subway. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.Who will teach the class English today? A.Ms.Black. B.Sophia. C.Ms.Clark. 13.Where is Sophia from? A.Australia B.America. C.England. 14.What can we know from the conversation? A.Ms.Clark is an English teacher. B.The speakers are classmates.C.Ms.Black is tall and thin. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.What does the woman think of the city? A.Small and beautiful.B.Big and clean. C.Big and beautiful. 16.Why does the woman want to go to the park? A.To have a rest. B.To have a picnic. C.To visit her son. 17.Who are the two speakers? A.A woman and a driver.B.A woman and a student. C.A woman and a policeman. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.When does Maria clean her bedroom? A.On Fridays. B.On Saturdays. C.On Sundays. 19.How long does Maria work each time? A.For one hour. B.For two hours. C.For three hours. 20.What does Maria spend most of her free time doing? 试题第2页（共8页） 学科网·学易金卷做既洗限 A.Dancing. B.Writing C.Reading. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 2025 is expected by many to be a big year for movies.Have you got your popcorn ready for the wo movies?What movies do you expect to watch this year?Here are some good movies for you! Name:Elio Release(上映)date:June20,2025 Plot:It tells the story of an 11-year-old boy named Elio.He believes aliens exist (and it turns out he's right.Not only that,these aliens think he is Earth's true leader.This film explores parental relationships through a magical adventure Name:Zootopia 2 Release date:November 26.2025 Plot:The animals in Zootopia still get along well.This time,Officer Judy needs to find a young gazelle that was taken by a scary and dangerous crime boss.While they search,they find out about a bad plan that could hurt many animals in Zootopia. Name:Avatar 3:Fire and Ash Release date:December 19,2025 Plot:Canadian director James Cameron's third Avatar movie will be a big 列H达3：水'，东 hit this year.It will explore the stories of a brand-new tribe and AVATAR take us to the regions (of Pandora to meet the Ash People. 21. Which of the following movies will be put on in the summer of 2025? A.Elio. B.Zootopia 2. C.Avatar 3:Fire and Ash. 22.Which animal was taken by a scary and dangerous crime boss in Zootopia 2? A.A fox. B.A gazelle C.A rabbit. 23.What is the movie Avatar 3 about? A.It is about a bad plan that could hurt animals. B.It is about meeting Ash People in a tribe. 试题第3页（共8页） : C.It is about parental relationship. : : 农 : Chalk is something you probably see and even use every day.But have you ever thought about turning it into carved artworks using just a : small knife? ☑ nderful Shen Sihao,31,started doing this in high school.Growing up in : Luoyang,a city in Henan province known for its cultural remains and historical sites.Shen often used his knife to carve chalk into small models of cultural remains and ancient buildings he saw in history books or around Luoyang."It's a shame that I didn't have much time back then to do more,"Shen O 张 O reflected. After getting a job at an Internet company in Beijing,Shen had free time,so he decided to realize his childhood dream of carving chalk.Since 2024,he has been sharing videos online showing his chalk carvings.His 河 account ()Trifle in Break Time,has found a large following,especially among students. For Shen,the process of carving is just as fascinating as the end product."Only by carving can I fully 游 敬 understand the structure,details and secrets of cultural remains,"Shen said.For example,while carving an ancient 游 soldier,he studied a photo closely and realized that it looked a lot like Ultraman."Maybe the design of Ultraman was inspired by an ancient Chinese soldier!"he said. To attract more followers,Shen decided to add things from video games and movies.For example,he carved Jingubang when the video game Black Muth:Wukong became popular and made Shiji Niangniang,a : : character from Ne Zha 2,following the movie's success. To Shen,carving chalk not only helps him learn more about history and culture but has also taught him patience."I often accidentally break my work when it's almost done,"Shen said."Patience and perseverance )are the key.It's the same with life-when you rush or try too hard,it's easy to break things." 24.When did Shen Sihao start chalk carving? A.In his high school years. B.In his 20s.C.After he started to work. 性 25.Why did Shen Sihao start sharing videos of his chalk carvings online in 2024? : A.Because he lost his job at an Internet company in Beijing. O B.Because he wanted to realize his childhood dream. C.Because he hoped to work as a full-time video creator. : 26.How does Shen Sihao attract more followers? : A.By adding things from video games and movies. B.By teaching others how to make carved artworks. : : C.By showing the process of carving on TV and on the Internet. : : 27.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Shen Sihao's successful story posted on the Internet with his chalk carving videos. B.How Shen Sihao combines history,culture,and modern entertainment in chalk carving. C.Shen Sihao turning chalk carving from a hobby into a meaningful pursuit () : 试题第4页（共8页） : : Q A new and exciting invention now allows deaf people to see conversations in real : time.Using augmented reality (AR)glasses and a smartphone,deaf and hearing-impaired (听力受损的)people are also able to join in everyday conversations. The AR glasses were developed by Dan Scarfe after he had Christmas dinner with : Let deaf people"see" his family.The man saw his 97-year-old hearing-impaired grandfather sitting alone in conversations silence while the rest of the family were talking excitedly.The images of his grandfather always watching TV shows with subtitles crossed Scarfe's mind.He suddenly realized that maybe the AR glasses could help. : Scarfe got to work,partnering with Nreal,an AR glasses maker.Six months later,a new pair of AR glasses came out.The glasses have a microphone that receives the audio (from the environment and sends it to a . .: connected smartphone.The phone then creates subtitles from that audio.By special software,these subtitles then % appear on the user's glasses screen. ·: The company first tested the glasses in the UK.The UK was chosen as a testing ground as ever 12 million 尽 adults in Britain have hearing loss.However,when the product goes global,it could change the lives of some 430 million people.This represents 5%of the world's population and includes 70 million people with total hearing loss. This is a game changer for the deaf.Mark Atkinson,who is using the AR glasses,says,"As a deaf person O myself,I am blown away by this new technology.When I tried on the glasses for the first time,I was so surprised. Real-time subtitles made me become part of the conversation as never before." 28.Who made Dan Scarfe want to develop the AR glasses? A.His father. B.His partner. C.His grandfather. 29.Why was the UK chosen as a testing ground for the AR glasses? 斟 : A.It has lots of adults with hearing less B.The government provided the money : C.Dan Scarfe is from the UK. .: 30.What does the underlined part"am blown away by"probably mean? O O A.讨厌 B.赞赏 C.开发 31.Where can we read the passage? A.In a storybook. B.In a research report. : : C.In a science magazine. : 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 区 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 : In today's world,the Internet plays a big part in our daily lives.It is a useful tool but using it wisely is important. 32 : Your safety should always come first. : Don't share personal information such as your full name,home address,or school name online. 33 : There are many dangerous strangers on the Internet.If they get your private information,it could lead to serious 试题第5页（共8页) : 可学科网·学易金卷思得盖 problems. Be kind online. When you are angry or excited,you might say things you later regret.So,before sending a message,ask yourself:"Would I feel upset if someone said this to me?"Keep in mind that your words have power ()-use them to encourage others,not to hurt them.34 Respect(尊重)the work of others. If you want to share a photo or an article that someone else created,make sure to mention their name. 35 Report bad behavior(行为). If you see hate speech or illegal (activities,report them at once.Doing this helps make the Internet a safer place for everyone. A.Don't take their work as your own. B.Avoid putting your photos online as well. C.Don't go alone to meet people you know online. D.Always try to be kind in everything you do online. E.Here are some rules to help you stay safe while enjoying your time online. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At the beginning of the school year,each student would be given a special job for which they would be responsible for the whole term.Helen,a quiet and hard-working girl,36 an exciting task,like taking care of the class plants.Instead,she received a small box with sand and a small 37 38 the teacher insisted (that this task was very special,Helen could not help feeling disappointed.However,she decided to do her best with her new responsibility.She began to look after the ant as 39 as she could,learning about its habitat (and needs.She made the box a comfortable home for the ant,and it grew much bigger than anyone had expected. Helen's efforts caught the attention of her science teacher,Mr.Thompson.He turned her work into a class project,and Helen became the class40 on ants.Her hard work helped the whole class learn about ant behavior and habitats.They even built a small ant farm 41 in the classroom to observe (the ant closely. As the school year progressed,Helen's classmates became more and more 42 in the ant project. They started asking her questions and observing the ant's behavior.Helen felt 43 to share her knowledge and see her classmates so interested.At the end of the year,the school regarded Helen's class as the best of the year.They 44 Helen for her hard work and how she turned a small responsibility into something big.Helen learned that every task,no matter how small,could make a big difference.She also realized that sometimes the 45 things could lead to great success. 36.A.hoped for B.looked for C.listened for 试题第6页（共8页） 学科网·学易金卷梵限 37.A.potato B.ant C.plant 38.A.Because B.Although C.If 39.A.bravely B.nervously C.carefully 40.A.expert B.friend C.student 41.A.itself B.themselves C.herself 42.A.disappointed B.interested C.bored 43.A.proud B.afraid C.tired 44.A.challenged B.doubted C.praised 45.A.unexpected B.popular C.touching 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅 用一次。 they stay enjoyable sit luck celebrate because important show by Chinese New Year's Eve is an 46 time for families to get together.Wherever they are,people are expected to go back home to 47 the festival with their family. The Reunion Dinner The New Year's Eve dinner is called"reunion dinner",and is believed to be the most 48 meal of the year because it has many meaningful dishes.Big families of several generations 49 around tables and enjoy the food and time together.Dishes with50 meanings must be included in the dinner such as fish, dumplings,.and spring rolls(春卷).Some Chinese worship(拜)their ancestors(祖先)before the reunion dinner to show that they are putting 51 ancestors first. What to Eat-Top Lucky Foods Food for the New Year has a symbol of lucky meanings.Fish is a must for the New Year's reunion dinner 52 it means“surplus”(剩余的). Staying up for Midnight Celebrations Chinese people have the custom of 53 up late on their New Year's Eve to welcome the new year's arrival..After reunion dinner,,families usually sit together to watch the Spring Festival Gala(春节联欢晚会).It'sone of the most popular TV 54 in China.At the same time,most people send WeChat Hongbao or short messages to friends and relatives 55 phone. 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分 Many people like drinking cola,even though we know that it does harm to our teeth and makes our bodies heavier.American scientists found another bad thing about cola:It's bad for our bones,especially women's bones. If cola is bad for us,you may want other popular drinks,for example,energy drinks ()Many people drink energy drinks because they are said to make people energetic.Energy drink makers say they give you energy and make you do better at sports.So,many students drink them before exams to help them stay awake. 试题第7页（共8页） Energy drinks can also cause some problems.To keep you awake,most energy drinks have lots of caffeine ()They are like a strong cup of coffee or tea.If you drink a lot of them,your heart will beat faster.You will feel nervous.You could also have sleeping problems and find it hard to live without them. Amanda is a 16-year-old junior high school student.She drinks one or more energy drinks every day.She started to do this a year ago before her dance class.But now,Amanda says,"I drink energy drinks when I feel weak or before a test.I cannot stop drinking them." 成 The energy you get from the drinks helps for only a short time.You may feel good for an hour or so,but then you'll feel worse than before. 56.How does cola affect our bodies? 57.Why do people drink energy drinks? 58.How do people feel if they drink a lot of energy drinks? : 卡 张 59.Do you like drinking energy drinks?Why or why not? 游 60.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 第二节（满分15分） 为了引导学生更好地利用课余时间，增强时间管理意识，以在高效复习的同时平衡好自己的学习和 生活，使我们的时间得到充分利用。学校英语社团以“Manage your Time Wisely”为题向学生征文。请你根 据以下思维导图的内容提示，适当拓展，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对合理管理自己时间的看法。 l.finish tasks effectively(高效地) Benefits(好处) 2.… Manage your Time Wisely 1.make plans 些 Ways 2.keep away from... 3.… Manage your Time Wisely Time management plays an important role our life. 试题第8页（共8页） 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（湖南专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4. 在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例: How much is the T-shirt? A. ¥30. B. ¥50. C. ¥70. 答案是B。 1．How does Lucy feel about going to a new school? A．Great. B．Terrible. C．Boring. 2．What will the weather be like this afternoon? A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny. 3．How often does Sam play basketball? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 4．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In an office. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bookstore. 5．Who is Jessica? A．Tracy’s cousin. B．Tracy’s sister. C．Tracy’s friend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6．Why did the man go to China? A．To learn Chinese. B．To go on holiday. C．To visit friends. 7．What is the man most interested in? A．Chinese food. B．Chinese art. C．Chinese festivals. 听第七段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8．Where does the man want to go? A．A bank. B．A garden. C．A bookstore. 9．What’s the relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Strangers. C．Relatives. 听第八段材料，回答第 10、11 题。 10．What’s the weather like today? A．It’s sunny. B．It’s windy. C．It’s rainy. 11．How will they get there? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By subway. 听第九段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。 12．Who will teach the class English today? A．Ms. Black. B．Sophia. C．Ms. Clark. 13．Where is Sophia from? A．Australia. B．America. C．England. 14．What can we know from the conversation? A．Ms. Clark is an English teacher. B．The speakers are classmates. C．Ms. Black is tall and thin. 听第十段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 15．What does the woman think of the city? A．Small and beautiful. B．Big and clean. C．Big and beautiful. 16．Why does the woman want to go to the park? A．To have a rest. B．To have a picnic. C．To visit her son. 17．Who are the two speakers? A．A woman and a driver. B．A woman and a student. C．A woman and a policeman. 听第十一段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18．When does Maria clean her bedroom? A．On Fridays. B．On Saturdays. C．On Sundays. 19．How long does Maria work each time? A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours. 20．What does Maria spend most of her free time doing? A．Dancing. B．Writing. C．Reading. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 2025 is expected by many to be a big year for movies. Have you got your popcorn ready for the wonderful movies? What movies do you expect to watch this year? Here are some good movies for you! Name: Elio Release (上映) date: June 20, 2025 Plot: It tells the story of an 11-year-old boy named Elio. He believes aliens exist (存在) and it turns out he’s right. Not only that, these aliens think he is Earth’s true leader. This film explores parental relationships through a magical adventure. Name: Zootopia 2 Release date: November 26, 2025 Plot: The animals in Zootopia still get along well. This time, Officer Judy needs to find a young gazelle (瞪羚) that was taken by a scary and dangerous crime boss. While they search, they find out about a bad plan that could hurt many animals in Zootopia. Name: Avatar 3: Fire and Ash Release date: December 19, 2025 Plot: Canadian director James Cameron’s third Avatar movie will be a big hit this year. It will explore the stories of a brand-new tribe (部落) and take us to the regions (区域) of Pandora to meet the Ash People. 21．Which of the following movies will be put on in the summer of 2025? A．Elio. B．Zootopia 2. C．Avatar 3: Fire and Ash. 22．Which animal was taken by a scary and dangerous crime boss in Zootopia 2? A．A fox. B．A gazelle. C．A rabbit. 23．What is the movie Avatar 3 about? A．It is about a bad plan that could hurt animals. B．It is about meeting Ash People in a tribe. C．It is about parental relationship. B Chalk is something you probably see and even use every day. But have you ever thought about turning it into carved (雕刻的) artworks using just a small knife? Shen Sihao, 31, started doing this in high school. Growing up in Luoyang, a city in Henan province known for its cultural remains and historical sites. Shen often used his knife to carve chalk into small models of cultural remains and ancient buildings he saw in history books or around Luoyang. “It’s a shame that I didn’t have much time back then to do more,” Shen reflected. After getting a job at an Internet company in Beijing, Shen had free time, so he decided to realize his childhood dream of carving chalk. Since 2024, he has been sharing videos online showing his chalk carvings. His account (账号), Trifle in Break Time, has found a large following, especially among students. For Shen, the process of carving is just as fascinating as the end product. “Only by carving can I fully understand the structure, details and secrets of cultural remains,” Shen said. For example, while carving an ancient soldier, he studied a photo closely and realized that it looked a lot like Ultraman. “Maybe the design of Ultraman was inspired by an ancient Chinese soldier!” he said. To attract more followers, Shen decided to add things from video games and movies. For example, he carved Jingubang when the video game Black Myth: Wukong became popular and made Shiji Niangniang, a character from Ne Zha 2, following the movie’s success. To Shen, carving chalk not only helps him learn more about history and culture but has also taught him patience. “I often accidentally break my work when it’s almost done,” Shen said. “Patience and perseverance (毅力) are the key. It’s the same with life—when you rush or try too hard, it’s easy to break things.” 24．When did Shen Sihao start chalk carving? A．In his high school years. B．In his 20s. C．After he started to work. 25．Why did Shen Sihao start sharing videos of his chalk carvings online in 2024? A．Because he lost his job at an Internet company in Beijing. B．Because he wanted to realize his childhood dream. C．Because he hoped to work as a full-time video creator. 26．How does Shen Sihao attract more followers? A．By adding things from video games and movies. B．By teaching others how to make carved artworks. C．By showing the process of carving on TV and on the Internet. 27．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Shen Sihao’s successful story posted on the Internet with his chalk carving videos. B．How Shen Sihao combines history, culture, and modern entertainment in chalk carving. C．Shen Sihao turning chalk carving from a hobby into a meaningful pursuit (追求). C A new and exciting invention now allows deaf people to see conversations in real time. Using augmented reality (AR) glasses and a smartphone, deaf and hearing-impaired (听力受损的) people are also able to join in everyday conversations. The AR glasses were developed by Dan Scarfe after he had Christmas dinner with his family. The man saw his 97-year-old hearing-impaired grandfather sitting alone in silence while the rest of the family were talking excitedly. The images of his grandfather always watching TV shows with subtitles (字幕) crossed Scarfe’s mind. He suddenly realized that maybe the AR glasses could help. Scarfe got to work, partnering with Nreal, an AR glasses maker. Six months later, a new pair of AR glasses came out. The glasses have a microphone that receives the audio (音频) from the environment and sends it to a connected smartphone. The phone then creates subtitles from that audio. By special software, these subtitles then appear on the user’s glasses screen. The company first tested the glasses in the UK. The UK was chosen as a testing ground as ever 12 million adults in Britain have hearing loss. However, when the product goes global, it could change the lives of some 430 million people. This represents 5% of the world’s population and includes 70 million people with total hearing loss. This is a game changer for the deaf. Mark Atkinson, who is using the AR glasses, says, “As a deaf person myself, I am blown away by this new technology. When I tried on the glasses for the first time, I was so surprised. Real-time subtitles made me become part of the conversation as never before.” 28．Who made Dan Scarfe want to develop the AR glasses? A．His father. B．His partner. C．His grandfather. 29．Why was the UK chosen as a testing ground for the AR glasses? A．It has lots of adults with hearing less B．The government provided the money. C．Dan Scarfe is from the UK. 30．What does the underlined part “am blown away by” probably mean? A．讨厌 B．赞赏 C．开发 31．Where can we read the passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a research report. C．In a science magazine. 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 In today’s world, the Internet plays a big part in our daily lives. It is a useful tool but using it wisely is important. 32 Your safety should always come first. Don’t share personal information such as your full name, home address, or school name online. 33 There are many dangerous strangers on the Internet. If they get your private information, it could lead to serious problems. Be kind online. When you are angry or excited, you might say things you later regret. So, before sending a message, ask yourself: “Would I feel upset if someone said this to me?” Keep in mind that your words have power (力量)—use them to encourage others, not to hurt them. 34 Respect (尊重) the work of others. If you want to share a photo or an article that someone else created, make sure to mention their name. 35 Report bad behavior (行为). If you see hate speech or illegal (违法的) activities, report them at once. Doing this helps make the Internet a safer place for everyone. A．Don’t take their work as your own. B．Avoid putting your photos online as well. C．Don’t go alone to meet people you know online. D．Always try to be kind in everything you do online. E．Here are some rules to help you stay safe while enjoying your time online. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At the beginning of the school year, each student would be given a special job for which they would be responsible for the whole term. Helen, a quiet and hard-working girl, 36 an exciting task, like taking care of the class plants. Instead, she received a small box with sand and a small 37 . 38 the teacher insisted (坚持) that this task was very special, Helen could not help feeling disappointed. However, she decided to do her best with her new responsibility. She began to look after the ant as 39 as she could, learning about its habitat (栖息地) and needs. She made the box a comfortable home for the ant, and it grew much bigger than anyone had expected. Helen’s efforts caught the attention of her science teacher, Mr. Thompson. He turned her work into a class project, and Helen became the class 40 on ants. Her hard work helped the whole class learn about ant behavior and habitats. They even built a small ant farm 41 in the classroom to observe (观察) the ant closely. As the school year progressed, Helen’s classmates became more and more 42 in the ant project. They started asking her questions and observing the ant’s behavior. Helen felt 43 to share her knowledge and see her classmates so interested. At the end of the year, the school regarded Helen’s class as the best of the year. They 44 Helen for her hard work and how she turned a small responsibility into something big. Helen learned that every task, no matter how small, could make a big difference. She also realized that sometimes the 45 things could lead to great success. 36．A．hoped for B．looked for C．listened for 37．A．potato B．ant C．plant 38．A．Because B．Although C．If 39．A．bravely B．nervously C．carefully 40．A．expert B．friend C．student 41．A．itself B．themselves C．herself 42．A．disappointed B．interested C．bored 43．A．proud B．afraid C．tired 44．A．challenged B．doubted C．praised 45．A．unexpected B．popular C．touching 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 they stay enjoyable sit luck celebrate because important show by Chinese New Year’s Eve is an 46 time for families to get together. Wherever they are, people are expected to go back home to 47 the festival with their family. The Reunion Dinner The New Year’s Eve dinner is called “reunion dinner”, and is believed to be the most 48 meal of the year because it has many meaningful dishes. Big families of several generations 49 around tables and enjoy the food and time together. Dishes with 50 meanings must be included in the dinner such as fish, dumplings, and spring rolls (春卷). Some Chinese worship (拜) their ancestors (祖先) before the reunion dinner to show that they are putting 51 ancestors first. What to Eat—Top Lucky Foods Food for the New Year has a symbol of lucky meanings. Fish is a must for the New Year’s reunion dinner 52 it means “surplus” (剩余的). Staying up for Midnight Celebrations Chinese people have the custom of 53 up late on their New Year’s Eve to welcome the new year’s arrival. After reunion dinner, families usually sit together to watch the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会). It’s one of the most popular TV 54 in China. At the same time, most people send WeChat Hongbao or short messages to friends and relatives 55 phone. 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分 Many people like drinking cola, even though we know that it does harm to our teeth and makes our bodies heavier. American scientists found another bad thing about cola: It’s bad for our bones, especially women’s bones. If cola is bad for us, you may want other popular drinks, for example, energy drinks (功能饮料). Many people drink energy drinks because they are said to make people energetic. Energy drink makers say they give you energy and make you do better at sports. So, many students drink them before exams to help them stay awake. Energy drinks can also cause some problems. To keep you awake, most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因). They are like a strong cup of coffee or tea. If you drink a lot of them, your heart will beat faster. You will feel nervous. You could also have sleeping problems and find it hard to live without them. Amanda is a 16-year-old junior high school student. She drinks one or more energy drinks every day. She started to do this a year ago before her dance class. But now, Amanda says, “I drink energy drinks when I feel weak or before a test. I cannot stop drinking them.” The energy you get from the drinks helps for only a short time. You may feel good for an hour or so, but then you’ll feel worse than before. 56．How does cola affect our bodies? 57．Why do people drink energy drinks? 58．How do people feel if they drink a lot of energy drinks? 59．Do you like drinking energy drinks? Why or why not? 60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 第二节（满分15分） 为了引导学生更好地利用课余时间，增强时间管理意识，以在高效复习的同时平衡好自己的学习和生活，使我们的时间得到充分利用。学校英语社团以“Manage your Time Wisely”为题向学生征文。请你根据以下思维导图的内容提示，适当拓展，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对合理管理自己时间的看法。 Manage your Time Wisely Time management plays an important role in our life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $绝密黄启用前引学科网试题命制中心 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（湖南专用） 英语答题卡 (考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分) 姓 名： 缺考 准考证号： 标记 条码粘贴处 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分；21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) 1.A1[B1[C1 6.[A][B][C] 11A][BJ[C] 16.AJ[B][C] 2.[AI[B][C] 7.A1[B1[C1 12.A][B1[C1 17.[A1[BJ[C1 3.[A1[B1[C1 8.[A[B][Cj 13.[A][B][C] 18.[A1[B1[C] 4.[AI[B1[C1 9.[A1[B][C1 14.AJ[B1[C] 19.[AJ[B1[C1 5.A1[B][C] 10.A1[B][C1 15.A][B][C1 20.[A][B][C] 21.[A1[B1[C 26.[A][B][C] 31.AJ[B1[C 22.[A][B][CJ 27.[A][B][C] 23.[AJ[B1[C1 28.A[B][C] 24.A1[B1[C1 29.[A1[B1[C1 25.[AJ[B1[C1 30.[A1[B1[CJ 32.[A][B][CJID1[E] 33.[A1[B1[C1[D1[E] 34.[A1[B1[C1[D][E] 35.[AJ[BJ[C1[D1[E] 36.[A1[B1[CJ 41.[A1[B1[CJ 37.[A1[B1[C] 42.[AJ[B][C] 38.[A][B1[C1 43.[A][B][C] 39.[A1[B1[C1 44.A1[B][C] 40.[A][B][C] 45.[AJ[B][C] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区或内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效】 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 选词填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 阅读短文回答问题或翻译画线部分（5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61.书面表达(15分) Manage your Time Wisely Time management plays an important role in our life. 英语第2页（共2页）