Unit 1 Animal Friends单元测试-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Animal Friends单元测试 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．I don’t like tigers because they are really ______. A．smart B．cute C．scary D．beautiful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不喜欢老虎，因为它们真的吓人。 考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的；cute可爱的；scary害怕的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“I don’t like tigers”可知，因为老虎吓人，所以不喜欢它们，故选C。 2．People ______ many trees so elephants are losing their homes. A．climb up B．talk to C．cut down D．think about 【答案】C 【详解】句意：人们砍伐了许多树木，因此大象失去了家园。 考查动词短语。climb up向上爬；talk to讲话；cut down砍倒；think about考虑。根据“so elephants are losing their homes.”可知是指人们砍伐了许多树木，故选C。 3．Elephants are an important part of Thai ________. A．culture B．forest C．mark D．fur 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大象是泰国文化的重要组成部分。 考查名词辨析。culture文化；forest森林；mark标记；fur皮毛。根据“Elephants are an important part of Thai...”及常识可知，大象是泰国文化的重要组成部分。故选A。 4．—How do you like the wolves? —I don’t like them ________. A．a quite B．at all C．a lot of D．very many 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得狼怎么样？——我一点也不喜欢它们。 考查副词短语辨析。quite a表示“相当一个”，a quite为错误表达；not...at all表示“一点也不”，用于强调否定的程度；a lot of表示“许多”，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；very many为错误表达，many通常不用very修饰，表示“许多”时可用very much修饰动词。根据语境可知，此处是在表达“我一点也不喜欢狼”，所以应该用not...at all。故选B。 5．Jane and her sister like sports, ________ they are healthy. A．so B．but C．because D．however 【答案】A 【详解】句意：简和她的妹妹喜欢运动，所以她们很健康。 考查连词辨析。so因此，所以；but但是；because因为；however然而。根据“Jane and her sister like sports”和“they are healthy”可知，两者为因果关系，前因后果，所以用so引导从句。故选A。 6．—What animals have long legs and long necks? —______. A．Pandas B．Cats C．Lions D．Giraffes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——什么动物有长腿和长颈？——长颈鹿。 考查名词辨析。Pandas熊猫；Cats猫；Lions狮子；Giraffes长颈鹿。根据“have long legs and long necks”可知，有长腿和长颈的动物是长颈鹿。故选D。 7．He is ________. He can’t see anything. A．happy B．blind C．interesting D．kind 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他是失明的。他看不到任何东西。 考查形容词词义辨析。happy快乐的；blind失明的；interesting有趣的；kind仁慈的。根据“He can’t see...”可知他看不见任何东西。故选B。 8．Elephants can ________ heavy things with their trunks. A．guess B．take C．save D．carry 【答案】D 【详解】句意：大象能用鼻子搬动重物。 考查动词词义辨析。guess猜；take带走；save节约，拯救；carry搬运。根据“heavy things”可知，此处是说用鼻子搬重东西，故选D。 9．Kate likes dogs because they are ________ and smart. A．different B．amazing C．huge D．friendly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：凯特喜欢狗，因为它们既友好又聪明。 考查形容词辨析。different不同的；amazing惊人的，了不起的；huge巨大的；friendly友好的。结合语境及and可知，and连接两个相同的语法成分，此处应指凯特喜欢狗的原因是因为狗既“友好”又聪明。故选D。 10．---_____ do you like giraffes? ---Because they’re very interesting. A．What B．How C．Why D．Where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢长颈鹿？——因为它们很有趣。考查疑问词辨析。what什么，问事情；how怎样，问方式；why为什么，问原因；where在哪里，问地点。根据回答Because they’re very interesting.，可知问的是原因，故选C。 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Some people like pandas because they’re cute. Some people like dogs because they can 11 people do many things. I only like 12 because they are big and strong. But many people think tigers are 13 ,  because they like to take other animals as food. Tigers can run   14 , so  they  are  good  at catching other animals. Usually they 15 in  the daytime. But when night comes, they look for food and water. A tiger lives all by itself during most of its life, but baby tigers live with their family before they are 2 or 3 years old. When they grow up, the mother tigers will   16 them. Now, lots of tigers are in 17 .  Many bad people kill tigers 18 their fur and meat. They use their fur to make clothes and bags. They sell their meat to people for meals. We must stop this. And we should do something to 19 tigers, because  animals  are also our friends. If we do 20 ,  soon there will be no tigers in the world! 11．A．teach B．help C．show D．listen 12．A．pandas B．lions C．tigers D．elephants 13．A．lazy B．cute C．beautiful D．dangerous 14．A．early B．quick C．fast D．slowly 15．A．sleep B．run C．practice D．watch 16．A．protect B．leave C．fight D．follow 17．A．event B．happiness C．danger D．luck 18．A．on B．in C．about D．for 19．A．hunt B．save C．connect D．donate 20．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 【答案】 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们对不同动物的喜爱原因，重点阐述了老虎的特点、生活习性等。 11．句意：有些人喜欢狗，因为它们能帮助人们做很多事情。 teach教；help帮助；show展示；listen听。根据“Some people like dogs because they can...people do many things.”和常识可知，狗能“帮助”人们做很多事，此处选help。故选B。 12．句意：我只喜欢老虎，因为它们又大又强壮。 pandas熊猫；lions狮子；tigers老虎；elephants大象。根据“I only like...because they are big and strong.”后文多次提及老虎相关内容可知，这里作者喜欢的是“老虎”。故选C。 13．句意：但很多人认为老虎很危险，因为它们喜欢把其他动物当作食物。 lazy懒惰的；cute可爱的；beautiful美丽的；dangerous危险的。根据“because they like to take other animals as food”可知，很多人觉得老虎“危险”。故选D。 14．句意：老虎能跑得很快，所以它们擅长捕捉其他动物。 early早早地；quick快的，形容词；fast快地，副词；slowly慢地。根据“Tigers can run..., so they are good at catching other animals.”可知，是指老虎跑得快，这里需要一个副词修饰动词“run”，表示“跑得快”用“fast”。故选C。 15．句意：通常它们白天睡觉。 sleep睡觉；run跑；practice练习；watch观看。根据后文“But when night comes, they look for food and water.”可知，白天老虎“睡觉”。故选A。 16．句意：当它们长大后，母老虎会离开它们。 protect保护；leave离开；fight打架；follow跟随。根据“When they grow up, the mother tigers will...them.”可知，前文说幼虎和家人生活，长大后自然是母老虎“离开”它们。故选B。 17．句意：现在，很多老虎处于危险之中。 event事件；happiness幸福；danger危险；luck运气。根据“Now, lots of tigers are in...”可知，“in danger”意为“处于危险中”，是固定短语。故选C。 18．句意：很多坏人捕杀老虎是为了它们的皮毛和肉。 on在……上；in在……里；about关于；for为了。根据“Many bad people kill tigers...their fur and meat.”可知，这里表示捕杀老虎的目的，用“for”。故选D。 19．句意：而且我们应该采取措施拯救老虎，因为动物也是我们的朋友。 hunt打猎；save拯救；connect连接；donate捐赠。根据“And we should do something to...tigers, because animals are also our friends.”和前文指出老虎面临危险以及后文强调动物是朋友可知，这里表示要“拯救”老虎。故选B。 20．句意：如果我们什么都不做，很快世界上就不会有老虎了！ everything每件事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么；something某事。根据“soon there will be no tigers in the world”可知，这是如果“什么都不做”的后果。故选C。 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Holly likes animals. One month earlier, she read a book—Animal World. Pets Are for Life. Dogs are so cute. And cats are so sweet. People think they make really great gifts at New Year. But a few weeks later, they don’t like their new pets. They don’t want to take their dogs for a walk. Cats can scratch (挠) the sofa. And every pet takes a lot of their time. They’re expensive too. Not just for food, but think of all the money to see a vet (兽医)! Every year, people leave these poor pets on the road. Page 13 Holly puts down the book. Her eyes are red. 21．What book does Holly read according to the passage? A．Pet Food. B．Animal World. C．New Year’s Gifts. D．My New Friday. 22．Why do people leave poor pets on the road according to the passage? A．Because pets don’t scratch the sofa. B．Because they think pets aren’t clean. C．Because pets make rooms dirty. D．Because keeping pets needs much money and time. 23．How does Holly feel after reading the book? A．She’s happy. B．She’s tired. C．She’s sad. D．She’s interested. 24．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Pets are for life. B．“Pets Are for Life” is on Page 14 in the book. C．People need to spend money on the pet food and the vet. D．Holly likes animals very much. 25．Who is the passage probably for? A．Animal lovers. B．Young kids. C．School teachers. D．Some dogs. 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文讲Holly读到书中关于养宠物的责任后感到难过。 21．细节理解题。根据“Holly…read a book—Animal World.”可知她读的书是《Animal World》，故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“every pet takes a lot of their time…money to see a vet”可知养宠物要花大量时间和金钱，人们才抛弃它们，故选D。 23．推理判断题。根据“Holly puts down the book. Her eyes are red.”可知她眼睛红了，说明她伤心，故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“Pets Are for Life.…Page 13”可知该标题在第13页而不是14页，故选B。 25．推理判断题。文章劝人不要抛弃宠物，适合动物爱好者阅读，故选A。 B Boys and girls, what are your friends like? Do you have a special friend? How special is he or she? Charlie is Chelsea and Adam’s dog. He is twelve years old. Now, Charlie has a very special friend— Maverick. How special is he? Well, he’s Charlie’s seeing-eye dog (导盲犬).Charlie loves playing, but he cannot see. He is upset all the time. Chelsea and Adam want to help him, so they get Maverick. He is about one year old. At first, Charlie doesn’t like Maverick. Charlie thinks Chelsea and Adam love Maverick more. But Maverick is nice. He plays tennis with Charlie and gets things for Charlie. He helps Charlie to go around too. Now, they are good friends and Charlie likes being with Maverick. With Maverick’s help, Charlie is a happy dog now. 26．Why is Maverick a special friend to Charlie? A．Because he is a really tidy dog. B．Because he can play ball games. C．Because he loves going around. D．Because he helps Charlie to “see”. 27．What does the underlined word “upset” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A．沮丧的 B．幽默的 C．乐观的 D．勇敢的 28．What ball game can Charlie and Maverick play? A．Football. B．Baseball. C．Tennis. D．Basketball. 29．Which of the following is true? A．Charlie is twelve months old. B．Maverick is about one year old. C．Maverick doesn’t like Charlie at first. D．Chelsea and Adam love Maverick more. 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Ball games for dogs B．A family with two dogs C．How to find special friends D．A dog and his special friend 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文是记叙文，介绍了查理在导盲犬马弗里克的帮助下，从失明的沮丧中走出来，重新变得快乐。 26．细节理解题。根据第二段“He’s Charlie’s seeing-eye dog.”可知，这只狗可以帮助查理看见世界。故选D。 27．词句猜测题。根据第二段“... but he cannot see.”可推知，其心情较为低落，upset意为“沮丧的”。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据第三段“He plays tennis with Charlie and gets things for Charlie.”可知，查理他们喜欢玩的球赛是网球。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段“... so they get Maverick. He is about one year old.”可知，马弗里克这只导盲犬大概一岁。故选B。 30．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了狗狗查理和他的特殊朋友马弗里克，因此最佳标题为D项。故选D。 C Animals are people’s friends. But many of them are in great danger. So we must do some things to help and save them. Don’t catch frogs (青蛙). We can see many restaurants selling frogs on the street. Do you know that eating frogs is bad for your health? Frogs have bad things and these things can make people unwell. Some people can’t walk or see after eating frogs. Of course, the most important reason not to eat frogs is that they help with farming. A frog can eat a lot of pests in a summer. Don’t buy clothes made of fur. Some clothes look nice and warm, but they are made of fur. Where does fur come from? Animals! Some people get animals for fur and make clothes with it. No sale, no killing. When we don’t buy clothes made of fur, we can save animals. Help lost dogs and cats. Some dogs or cats have no home. They live and eat on the street. When you see them, give food and water to them or take some of them home to keep them as your pets. They must thank you and be friends with you. Do you like animals, too? If so, come on and help. 31．How many reasons for not eating frogs does the writer tell us? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 32．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “pests”? A．宠物 B．豌豆 C．害虫 D．益虫 33．How can we help and save animals according to the passage? A．By eating healthy food. B．By not buying clothes. C．By living with animals on the street. D．By keeping lost animals at home. 34．Which of the following can show the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 35．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To ask us to keep pets. B．To ask us to save animals. C．To ask us to go to the zoo often. D．To tell us about some bad animals. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了保护动物的重要性，并介绍了保护动物的几点建议。 31．细节理解题。根据“Do you know that eating frogs is bad for your health? Frogs have bad things and these things can make people unwell. Some people can’t walk or see after eating frogs.…they help with farming. A frog can eat a lot of pests in a summer.”可知，文中围绕“不要吃青蛙”给出的理由有两个：一是吃青蛙对人体健康有害，二是青蛙能捕食害虫，有利于农业生产，故选B。 32．词句猜测题。根据“the most important reason not to eat frogs is that they help with farming. A frog can eat a lot of pests in a summer.”可知青蛙能捕食害虫，有利于农业生产，故划线词意为“害虫”。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“Help lost dogs and cats. Some dogs or cats have no home. They live and eat on the street. When you see them, give food and water to them or take some of them home to keep them as your pets.”可知，可以通过收留流浪动物来帮助它们，故选D。 34．篇章结构题。根据文章内容，第一段总述并引出下文；第二至三段讲不能捕捉青蛙的原因及保护青蛙的好处；第四至五段分别讲述其他两种保护动物的措施；最后一段号召大家保护动物。故结构为①-②③-④-⑤-⑥。故选A。 35．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了保护动物的重要性，并介绍了保护动物的几点建议，目的是为了号召大家一起保护动物。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36． (鲨鱼) live in the ocean and are good at swimming fast. 【答案】Sharks 【详解】句意：鲨鱼生活在海洋里，并且擅长快速游泳。shark“鲨鱼”，可数名词 ，根据“live”可知，主语是复数概念，因此填复数形式sharks，且位于句首字母需大写。故填Sharks。 37． (企鹅) live in very cold places. 【答案】Penguins 【详解】句意：企鹅生活在非常寒冷的地方。penguin“企鹅”，根据“live”可知，用名词复数作主语，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Penguins。 38．We can’t (杀死) the sea animals. 【答案】kill 【详解】句意：我们不能杀死海洋动物。根据所给汉语提示可知，kill表示“杀死”，情态动词can’t后接动词原形。故填kill。 39．There are many animals in the (森林). 【答案】forest 【详解】句意：森林里有许多动物。根据汉语提示可知，“森林”译为forest，为可数名词，in the forest为固定搭配，意为“在森林中”，本空应用单数形式。故填forest。 40．Mary wants to know about Chinese (文化). 【答案】culture 【详解】句意：玛丽想要了解中国文化。根据汉语提示可知，此处缺“文化”。“文化”对应的英文单词是“culture”，此处“Chinese culture”是固定表达，意为“中国文化”，“culture”作为不可数名词使用。故填culture。 41．Don’t be scared. The dog is (friend) to us. 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意：别害怕。这只狗对我们很友好。“be friendly to sb.”是固定短语，意为“对某人友好”，其中“friendly”是形容词，意思是“友好的”，在句中作表语，用来描述主语“the dog”的特征。故填friendly。 42．There are many (child) playing in the park on weekends. 【答案】children 【详解】句意：周末公园里有很多孩子在玩。结合语境，many后接可数名词复数，child的复数形式为children，故填children。 43．We know cats’ (hear) is king. 【答案】hearing 【详解】句意：我们知道猫的听力是最棒的。此处需要填入一个名词形式，表示“听力”或“听觉”。hear的名词形式hearing可以表示“听力”，且是不可数名词。故填hearing。 44．We never see any (wolf) or bears in the forest. 【答案】wolves 【详解】句意：我们在森林里从未见过任何狼或熊。根据“We never see any...or bears in the forest.”可知，此处与“bears”并列，表示复数含义，用名词复数形式。故填wolves。 45．Jack (get) up very early. However, he is late for school. 【答案】gets 【详解】句意：杰克起得很早，但他上学迟到了。根据“However, he is late for school.”可知，该句为一般现在时，表示当前的状态。所以，前半部分也应该用一般现在时，来描述杰克的习惯。get up 是一个动词短语，意为“起床”。主语是Jack，第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填gets。 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．狼照顾好他们的小宝宝。 Wolves their babies. 【答案】 take good care of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“照顾好”，其英文表达为take good care of，根据汉语可知， 时态为一般现在时，主语“Wolves”为复数名词，因此用动词原形。故填take；good；care；of。 47．当其他大象不舒服时，他们会照顾其他大象。 They other elephants when they don’t . 【答案】 look after feel well 【详解】根据“don’t”可知，该句为一般现在时，照顾：look after，动词短语，主语为They，谓语动词用原形，感到舒服：feel well，助动词don’t后跟动词原形，故填look；after；feel；well。 48．I don’t like math because it is difficult. (对划线部分提问) you like math? 【答案】 Why don’t 【详解】句意：我不喜欢数学，因为它太难了。根据画线部分可知，对原因提问用why，本句是一般现在时，否定的特殊疑问句需在主语you前面加助动词的否定形式don’t。故填Why；don’t。 49．让我们拯救动物，不要买用动物皮制作的东西。 Let’s the animals and not buy things their skin. 【答案】 save made of 【详解】save“拯救”，“Let’s”接动词原形；made of“由……制成”，为动词短语。故填save；made；of。 50．小男孩说老虎一点也不吓人。 The little boy says tigers scary . 【答案】 aren’t at all 【详解】句中scary是形容词，所以第一空应用be动词构成系表结构，主语为tigers，be动词用are，“一点也不”为not...at all，not与are缩写成aren’t，故填aren’t；at；all。 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Pingo. I am 51 10-year-old emperor penguin (帝企鹅), I live in Antarctica with all the other 52 (penguin). We spend our whole life 53 (live) here and the temperature can drop to -75°F. We have special ways of keeping warm. Emperor penguins are very large. In our group, when an emperor penguin 54 (grow) to 9 months old, he is fully grown. A funny thing about us is that we are birds, 55 we can’t fly. We use our wings 56 (help) us swim faster under water. Most emperor penguins live from 15 to 20 years. And we eat fish and small sea animals 57 our meals. But I am getting a little worried about 58 (we) future. The weather changes 59 (quick) in the Antarctic sea and that can greatly hurt us. Scientists say it is easy for us to be killed and find 60 hard to get food by the year 2100 if it keeps getting warmer and warmer. That’s too bad. 【答案】 51．a 52．penguins 53．living 54．grows 55．but 56．to help 57．for 58．our 59．quickly 60．it 【导语】本文主要以帝企鹅Pingo的口吻介绍了帝企鹅的生活环境、自身特点以及它们因气候变暖而面临的未来困境。 51．句意：我是一只10岁的帝企鹅。“10-year-old”是以辅音音素开头的单词，此处表示“一只”，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 52．句意：我和其他所有的企鹅住在南极洲。“other”后接可数名词复数形式，penguin的复数是penguins。故填penguins。 53．句意：我们一辈子都住在这里，气温能降到零下75华氏度。“spend time doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，所以此处用live的动名词形式living。故填living。 54．句意：在我们群体中，当一只帝企鹅长到9个月大时，它就完全长大了。此句是when引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时，主语“an emperor penguin”是第三人称单数，所以grow用第三人称单数形式grows。故填grows。 55．句意：关于我们一件有趣的事是，我们是鸟，但我们不会飞。空格前后句子是转折关系，应用连词but连接。故填but。 56．句意：我们用翅膀帮助我们在水下游得更快。“use sth. to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“用某物做某事”，所以此处用help的不定式形式to help。故填to help。 57．句意：我们以鱼和小海洋动物为食。for可表示“作为”，for our meals“作为我们的食物”，符合语境。故填for。 58．句意：但我有点担心我们的未来。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词“future”，we的形容词性物主代词是our。故填our。 59．句意：南极海域的天气变化很快，这会极大地伤害我们。此处需要副词修饰动词“changes”，quick的副词形式是quickly。故填quickly。 60．句意：科学家们说，如果天气持续变暖，到2100年，我们很容易死亡，也很难找到食物。“find it+adj.+to do sth.”是固定句型，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。故填it。 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．假如你是Fu Xing，你的朋友Peter来信想了解你最喜爱的动物的基本情况。请你写一封信回复他，内容包括： 1.你最喜爱的动物名称； 2.它的长相； 3.它爱吃的食物； 4.它的习性，…… 5.你对它的看法。 注意：1.词数60左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：playful爱玩的；clever聪明的 Dear Peter, Thanks for your last letter. Now I’d like to tell you something about my favorite animal. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Fu Xing 【答案】示例： Dear Peter, Thanks for your last letter. Now I’d like to tell you something about my favorite animal. My favorite animal is the panda. It is black and white, with a round face and big black eyes. It looks very cute. Pandas love eating bamboo leaves and shoots. They are usually gentle and quiet, spending most of their time eating and sleeping. I think pandas are not only lovely but also a symbol of peace. We should protect them because they are endangered. Yours, Fu Xing 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是应用文，属于书信作文； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：根据题目要求介绍最喜爱的动物，包括外形、习性、食物及个人看法，并适当增加保护濒危动物的呼吁。 [写作步骤] 第一步：礼貌回应来信，引出主题； 第二步：分点描述动物特征，如：外观→食物→习性； 第三步：升华主题，表达保护意识。 [亮点词汇] ①black and white黑白色 ②gentle and quiet温柔安静的 ③symbol of peace和平的象征 [高分句型] ①It is black and white, with a round face and big black eyes. (with复合结构作伴随状语，形象具体) ②They are usually gentle and quiet, spending most of their time eating and sleeping. (现在分词作伴随状语，简化从句结构) ③We should protect them because they are endangered. (because引导原因状语从句，体现思辨性) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Animal Friends单元测试 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．I don’t like tigers because they are really ______. A．smart B．cute C．scary D．beautiful 2．People ______ many trees so elephants are losing their homes. A．climb up B．talk to C．cut down D．think about 3．Elephants are an important part of Thai ________. A．culture B．forest C．mark D．fur 4．—How do you like the wolves? —I don’t like them ________. A．a quite B．at all C．a lot of D．very many 5．Jane and her sister like sports, ________ they are healthy. A．so B．but C．because D．however 6．—What animals have long legs and long necks? —______. A．Pandas B．Cats C．Lions D．Giraffes 7．He is ________. He can’t see anything. A．happy B．blind C．interesting D．kind 8．Elephants can ________ heavy things with their trunks. A．guess B．take C．save D．carry 9．Kate likes dogs because they are ________ and smart. A．different B．amazing C．huge D．friendly 10．---_____ do you like giraffes? ---Because they’re very interesting. A．What B．How C．Why D．Where 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Some people like pandas because they’re cute. Some people like dogs because they can 11 people do many things. I only like 12 because they are big and strong. But many people think tigers are 13 ,  because they like to take other animals as food. Tigers can run   14 , so  they  are  good  at catching other animals. Usually they 15 in  the daytime. But when night comes, they look for food and water. A tiger lives all by itself during most of its life, but baby tigers live with their family before they are 2 or 3 years old. When they grow up, the mother tigers will   16 them. Now, lots of tigers are in 17 .  Many bad people kill tigers 18 their fur and meat. They use their fur to make clothes and bags. They sell their meat to people for meals. We must stop this. And we should do something to 19 tigers, because  animals  are also our friends. If we do 20 ,  soon there will be no tigers in the world! 11．A．teach B．help C．show D．listen 12．A．pandas B．lions C．tigers D．elephants 13．A．lazy B．cute C．beautiful D．dangerous 14．A．early B．quick C．fast D．slowly 15．A．sleep B．run C．practice D．watch 16．A．protect B．leave C．fight D．follow 17．A．event B．happiness C．danger D．luck 18．A．on B．in C．about D．for 19．A．hunt B．save C．connect D．donate 20．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Holly likes animals. One month earlier, she read a book—Animal World. Pets Are for Life. Dogs are so cute. And cats are so sweet. People think they make really great gifts at New Year. But a few weeks later, they don’t like their new pets. They don’t want to take their dogs for a walk. Cats can scratch (挠) the sofa. And every pet takes a lot of their time. They’re expensive too. Not just for food, but think of all the money to see a vet (兽医)! Every year, people leave these poor pets on the road. Page 13 Holly puts down the book. Her eyes are red. 21．What book does Holly read according to the passage? A．Pet Food. B．Animal World. C．New Year’s Gifts. D．My New Friday. 22．Why do people leave poor pets on the road according to the passage? A．Because pets don’t scratch the sofa. B．Because they think pets aren’t clean. C．Because pets make rooms dirty. D．Because keeping pets needs much money and time. 23．How does Holly feel after reading the book? A．She’s happy. B．She’s tired. C．She’s sad. D．She’s interested. 24．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Pets are for life. B．“Pets Are for Life” is on Page 14 in the book. C．People need to spend money on the pet food and the vet. D．Holly likes animals very much. 25．Who is the passage probably for? A．Animal lovers. B．Young kids. C．School teachers. D．Some dogs. B Boys and girls, what are your friends like? Do you have a special friend? How special is he or she? Charlie is Chelsea and Adam’s dog. He is twelve years old. Now, Charlie has a very special friend— Maverick. How special is he? Well, he’s Charlie’s seeing-eye dog (导盲犬).Charlie loves playing, but he cannot see. He is upset all the time. Chelsea and Adam want to help him, so they get Maverick. He is about one year old. At first, Charlie doesn’t like Maverick. Charlie thinks Chelsea and Adam love Maverick more. But Maverick is nice. He plays tennis with Charlie and gets things for Charlie. He helps Charlie to go around too. Now, they are good friends and Charlie likes being with Maverick. With Maverick’s help, Charlie is a happy dog now. 26．Why is Maverick a special friend to Charlie? A．Because he is a really tidy dog. B．Because he can play ball games. C．Because he loves going around. D．Because he helps Charlie to “see”. 27．What does the underlined word “upset” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A．沮丧的 B．幽默的 C．乐观的 D．勇敢的 28．What ball game can Charlie and Maverick play? A．Football. B．Baseball. C．Tennis. D．Basketball. 29．Which of the following is true? A．Charlie is twelve months old. B．Maverick is about one year old. C．Maverick doesn’t like Charlie at first. D．Chelsea and Adam love Maverick more. 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Ball games for dogs B．A family with two dogs C．How to find special friends D．A dog and his special friend C Animals are people’s friends. But many of them are in great danger. So we must do some things to help and save them. Don’t catch frogs (青蛙). We can see many restaurants selling frogs on the street. Do you know that eating frogs is bad for your health? Frogs have bad things and these things can make people unwell. Some people can’t walk or see after eating frogs. Of course, the most important reason not to eat frogs is that they help with farming. A frog can eat a lot of pests in a summer. Don’t buy clothes made of fur. Some clothes look nice and warm, but they are made of fur. Where does fur come from? Animals! Some people get animals for fur and make clothes with it. No sale, no killing. When we don’t buy clothes made of fur, we can save animals. Help lost dogs and cats. Some dogs or cats have no home. They live and eat on the street. When you see them, give food and water to them or take some of them home to keep them as your pets. They must thank you and be friends with you. Do you like animals, too? If so, come on and help. 31．How many reasons for not eating frogs does the writer tell us? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 32．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “pests”? A．宠物 B．豌豆 C．害虫 D．益虫 33．How can we help and save animals according to the passage? A．By eating healthy food. B．By not buying clothes. C．By living with animals on the street. D．By keeping lost animals at home. 34．Which of the following can show the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 35．Why does the writer write the passage? A．To ask us to keep pets. B．To ask us to save animals. C．To ask us to go to the zoo often. D．To tell us about some bad animals. 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36． (鲨鱼) live in the ocean and are good at swimming fast. 37． (企鹅) live in very cold places. 38．We can’t (杀死) the sea animals. 39．There are many animals in the (森林). 40．Mary wants to know about Chinese (文化). 41．Don’t be scared. The dog is (friend) to us. 42．There are many (child) playing in the park on weekends. 43．We know cats’ (hear) is king. 44．We never see any (wolf) or bears in the forest. 45．Jack (get) up very early. However, he is late for school. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．狼照顾好他们的小宝宝。 Wolves their babies. 47．当其他大象不舒服时，他们会照顾其他大象。 They other elephants when they don’t . 48．I don’t like math because it is difficult. (对划线部分提问) you like math? 49．让我们拯救动物，不要买用动物皮制作的东西。 Let’s the animals and not buy things their skin. 50．小男孩说老虎一点也不吓人。 The little boy says tigers scary . 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Pingo. I am 51 10-year-old emperor penguin (帝企鹅), I live in Antarctica with all the other 52 (penguin). We spend our whole life 53 (live) here and the temperature can drop to -75°F. We have special ways of keeping warm. Emperor penguins are very large. In our group, when an emperor penguin 54 (grow) to 9 months old, he is fully grown. A funny thing about us is that we are birds, 55 we can’t fly. We use our wings 56 (help) us swim faster under water. Most emperor penguins live from 15 to 20 years. And we eat fish and small sea animals 57 our meals. But I am getting a little worried about 58 (we) future. The weather changes 59 (quick) in the Antarctic sea and that can greatly hurt us. Scientists say it is easy for us to be killed and find 60 hard to get food by the year 2100 if it keeps getting warmer and warmer. That’s too bad. 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．假如你是Fu Xing，你的朋友Peter来信想了解你最喜爱的动物的基本情况。请你写一封信回复他，内容包括： 1.你最喜爱的动物名称； 2.它的长相； 3.它爱吃的食物； 4.它的习性，…… 5.你对它的看法。 注意：1.词数60左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：playful爱玩的；clever聪明的 Dear Peter, Thanks for your last letter. Now I’d like to tell you something about my favorite animal. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Fu Xing 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $