内容正文:
英 语
(译林版新教材)
8B Unit 1
Past and present
八年级下册
8B Unit 1
Reading
Reading
Objectives
01
learn more information about Shenzhen.
02
learn the causes of the changes in Shenzhen.
03
describe how your hometown has developed these years.
At the end of this lesson, you will be able to
Which city is it?
What do you know about Shenzhen?
Shenzhen is located in southern China. It is close to Hong Kong.
Shenzhen was a small fishing village 40 years ago.
Reading
Unit 1 Past and present
It became a special economic zone in 1980.
Shenzhen now has the most high-rise buildings in China.
Now Shenzhen is an important center of technology, trade and finance.
How do you feel about Shenzhen now?
Millie is reading an article about Shenzhen, which has changed a lot over the years. Let’s read it together.
Reading
Unit 1 Past and present
Where is the article probably from?
A. A newspaper
B. A travel magazine
C. A diary
TIP
The headline or title of a newspaper article should be catchy and to the point. It tells what the article is mainly about.
n. 兴起
n. 创新
Reading
Unit 1 Past and present
Para(s) _____
What’s the structure of this article?
The development of Shenzhen
_________ to its success
Para(s) _____
1-3
The key
4
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Role-play
Unit 1 Past and present
Read and learn the text by heart in 5 minutes.
Reading
Read and pay attention to the underlined expressions.
一座创新之城
华南
渔村
改革开放
处于……的核心
是……的所在地/栖息地
科技巨头
中国制造
中国创造
对……很积极
丰富的;大量的
和;除……之外还有
因……获得荣誉
一个榜样;一个典范
也;还
……的象征
开拓创新精神
关键是(在于)
……的兴起
以惊人的速度
其成为文化中心的动力/驱动力
Reading
Unit 1 Past and present
Translate the following expressions into English.
1. ……的兴起
2.一座创新之城
3. 华南
4. 改革开放
5. 处于……的核心
6. 是……的所在地/栖息地
7. 科技巨头
8. 中国制造
9. 中国创造
10. 对……很积极
the rise of
a city of innovation
southern China
reform and opening up
lie at the very heart of
be home to
tech giants
Made in China
Created in China
be active in
Reading
Millie wants to know more about Shenzhen. She is on the phone to her uncle who lives in Shenzhen. Complete their conversation with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box below.
C
P11
C
southern
pioneer
attracted
Reading
at the heart of
industries
a wealth of
honour
excellent
Reading
Reading
Think about the question below. Share your answers with your classmates.
What do you think has caused the changes in Shenzhen?
The opportunity of China’s reform and opening-up;
Its pioneering spirit;
The hard work and creativity of its citizens.
D
P11
D
What else do you want to know about Shenzhen?
Reading
Unit 1 Past and present
rise
(1) ) The rise of e-books is very fast.
电子书的兴起非常迅速。
她于去年在公司里掌握了大权。
(2) She rose to power in the company last year.
n. (地位的)升高,增强;兴起
v.变得更加成功(或重要、强大等)
Reading
Unit 1 Past and present
lead v. - led led
(1) ) My mom led me to the doctor's office when I felt sick.
我生病时,妈妈带我去了医务室。
他领导学校篮球队。
(2) He leads the school basketball team.
带路;领路;引领
控制;掌管;领导
拓展
lead sb. to + 地点 带领某人去某地
lead sb. in doing sth. 引领某人做某事
Welcome to the unit
Unit 1 Past and present
as well as
(1) She bought a pen as well as a notebook.
除了笔记本,她还买了一支笔。
除了会跳舞,她还会唱歌。
(2) She can sing as well as dance.
和;除……之外还 前后可连接名词 / 代词、动词、短语和句子。
Reading
Unit 1 Past and present
主谓一致
(1) David as well as his friends likes playing basketball.
戴维和他的朋友们都喜欢打篮球。
(2) Three books, together with a pen, are in my schoolbag.
三本书和一支笔在我的书包里。
当连接词连接两个或多个并列成分时,谓语动词的单复数只由连接词前面的主语决定。此类的连接词还有with, along with, but, besides, except等。
Reading
根据所给的汉语意思,完成下面的句子, 每空一词。
1. 人工智能的兴起改变了我们的生活。
______ ______ ______ AI has changed our lives.
2. 他除了会弹钢琴外,还擅长画画。
He is good at painting ______ ______ ______ playing the piano.
3. Ben和他的朋友们一起参加了英语演讲比赛。
Ben, _________ _________ his friends, took part in the English speech contest.
The rise of
as well as
together with
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Self-evaluation
Unit 1 Past and present
What do you know about Shenzhen?
Can you describe what has caused the changes in Shenzhen?
Can you describe how your hometown has developed these years?
Reading
1. Write an article about the change in your hometown that impresses you most.
2. Preview Grammar on pages 12-14.
Bye-Bye!
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