内容正文:
Unit 1 How tall are you ?单元提升训练
一、单项选择
( )1.Tom is the ______ in his class.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest
( )2.Look! The giraffe is so _____.
A.tall B.short C.taller
( )3.John’s fish is smaller than ______.
A.you B.yours C.your
( )4.—Do you ______ your mother?
—Yes, I do.
A.agree with B.agree at C.agree for
( )5.The sun ______ in the west every day.
A.is going down B.goes down C.going down
( )6.Tell ______ not to look at the sun, please.
A.she B.he C.her
( )7.The little girl ______ TV in the room now.
A.watching B.watches C.is watching
( )8.A: _________ is your ruler?
B: It’s 15 cm.
A.How much B.How long C.How big
( )9.A: Your feet _________ smaller than _________.
B: You’re right.
A.is; my B.is; me C.are; mine
( )10.The elephant’s nose is _________ than the monkey’s.
A.taller B.thinner C.longer
( )11.Amy is eleven years old. Sarah is twelve years old. So Sarah is _________ than Amy.
A.older B.younger C.bigger
( )12.Look! That’s the _________ dinosaur in the hall.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest
( )13.My father is much taller _________ me.
A.then B.than C.that
( )14.The sun _________ every day.
A.go down B.goes down C.is going down
( )15.The giraffe is ______ than the panda.
A.taller B.shorter C.tall
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.The rabbit is (small) than the tiger.
17.Sarah is (short) than Amy.
18.Zhang Peng is (heavy) than me.
19.My fish is smaller than (Sarah) .
20.My art teacher is (funny) than my music teacher.
三、句型转换
21.I’m 11 years old. (对画线部分提问)
are you?
22.There is a dinosaur over there. (改为复数句)
over there.
23.Chris is taller than other students in our class. (改为同义句)
Chris is student in our class.
24.Lily is older than Lucy. (改为一般疑问句)
Lily than Lucy?
25.The box is heavy. The bag is heavier. (合并为一句)
The bag is the box.
四、匹配题
给下列句子选择合适的答语。
A.My legs are 76 cm.
B.Size 17.
C. I’m 1.64 metres.
D.He is 47 kg.
E. I’m 13 years old.
( )26.How heavy is the boy?
( )27.How old are you?
( )28.What size are your shoes?
( )29.How long are your legs?
( )30.How tall are you?
五、阅读选择
(A)
Hello, I’m Lisa. I have a good friend. Her name is Lingling. We are in the same school. I’m 12 years old. She is 1 year older than me. But she is shorter than me. She is 1.52 metres. I am 1.55 metres. She is 44 kilograms. I am 43 kilograms. I wear size 36 shoes. She wears size 35 shoes. My feet are bigger than hers.
( )31.Lisa and Lingling are ________.
A.teachers B.sisters C.friends
( )32.Lisa is 1 year ________ than Lingling.
A.old B.younger C.older
( )33.Lingling is ________ than Lisa.
A.smarter B.taller C.shorter
( )34.Lingling is ________ than Lisa.
A.heavier B.thinner C.smaller
( )35.Lisa’s feet are ________ than Lingling’s.
A.bigger B.smaller C.big
(B)
Hello, I’m Lisa. I have a good friend. Her name is Lingling. We are in the same (相同的) school. I’m 12 years old. She is 13 years old. She is one year older than me. But she is shorter than me. She is 1.52 metres. I am 1.55 metres. She is 44 kilograms. I am 43 kilograms. She is heavier than me. I wear size 36 shoes. She wears size 35 shoes. My feet are bigger than hers.
( )36.Lisa and Lingling are _______.
A.teachers B.sisters C.friends
( )37.Lisa is one year _______ than Lingling.
A.old B.younger C.older
( )38.Ling ling is _______ than Lisa.
A.smarter B.taller C.shorter
( )39.Lingling is _______ than Lisa.
A.heavier B.thinner C.smaller
( )40.whose shoes are bigger?
A.Lisa. B.Lingling. C.Hers.
六、阅读判断
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Oliver, Mike and John are very good friends. Oliver is shorter than John. Mike is the shortest of all. John is heavier than Mike. Mike is heavier than Oliver. How old are they? Oliver is 7 years old. Mike is 12 years old and John is 2 years older than Oliver. They study at Qinglan Primary School. Oliver likes English. Mike likes math and John likes music. They all study hard.
( )41.Oliver is heavier than Mike.
( )42.Mike is shorter than Oliver.
( )43.John is younger than Mike. He is 10 years old.
( )44.John is the tallest of all.
( )45.John is 3 years younger than Oliver.
七、补全对话
选择合适的句子,补全对话。
Kate: Hi, Lily! 46
Lily: I am 46 kilograms. What about you?
Kate: I am 48 kilograms. 47
Lily: Yes, you are heavier than me. 48
Kate: I am 1.52 metres. 49
Lily: Yes, I am taller than you. I am 1.55 metres. But your feet look bigger than mine. 50
Kate: Size 38.
A.How heavy are you?
B.How tall are you?
C.I am heavier than you.
D.Are you taller than me?
E.What size are your shoes?
八、书面表达
51.假如你是Jim,请根据表格中的信息写一篇小作文,比较一下你与Mike的不同。不少于5句话。
Name
Height
Weight
Hobby
Jim
160 cm
45 kg
reading
Mike
164 cm
52 kg
eating
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
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《Unit 1 How tall are you ?单元提升训练》参考答案
1.C
【详解】句意:汤姆是他班上最高的。本题考查形容词最高级的用法。句中“in his class”表示范围,三者或以上比较需用最高级,结构为“the + 形容词最高级”。tall的最高级是tallest,故选C。
2.A
【详解】句意:看!这只长颈鹿好高。本题考查形容词辨析。A高的,B矮的,都是形容词原级;C较高的,形容词比较级。句中so后需接形容词原级,且根据常识,长颈鹿的特征是高的,故选A。
3.B
【详解】句意:约翰的鱼比你的(鱼)小。本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。A你,人称代词;B你的,名词性物主代词;C你的,形容词性物主代词。根据句意可知空格处需表示“你的鱼”,与“John’s fish”进行比较。名词性物主代词“yours”相当于“your fish”,可直接替代比较对象,故选B。
4.A
【详解】句意:—你同意你妈妈的意见吗?—是的,我同意。本题考查动词短语,agree with同意,故选A。
5.B
【详解】句意:太阳每天从西边落下。本题考查时态辨析和动词的形式。根据every day每天,可知句子是一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes,故选B。
6.C
【详解】句意:请告诉她不要看太阳。本题考查人称代词。A她,B他,都是人称代词主格;C她/她的,人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词。tell是动词,后面的人称代词用宾格做宾语,故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:小女孩现在正在房间里看电视。本题考查时态辨析,根据now可知句子是现在进行时,be+动词的现在分词,故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:你的尺子多场?它15厘米。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A多少/多少钱,B多长,C多大,根据答语可知问句问多长,故选B。
9.C
【详解】句意:—你的脚比我的小。—你是对的。本题考查be动词和名词性物主代词。主语your feet是复数,be用are,第二个空表示“我的脚”,用名词性物主代词mine。故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:大象的鼻子比猴子的长。本题考查形容词辨析。A更高的,B更瘦的,C更长的,选项C符合句意,故选C。
11.A
【详解】句意:艾米11岁。萨拉12岁。所以萨拉比艾米年龄大。本题考查形容词辨析。A年龄较大的,B更年轻的,C更大的,根据描述可知萨拉比艾米年龄大,故选A。
12.C
【详解】句意:看!那是大厅里最高的恐龙。本题考查形容词最高级。根据in the hall,可知大厅里所有恐龙里最高的,用形容词最高级tallest,故选C。
13.B
【详解】句意:我爸爸比我高得多。本题考查其他介词。A然后,B比,C那,taller是形容词比较级,后面用than,故选B。
14.B
【详解】句意:太阳每天下山。本题考查时态辨析和动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语The sun是单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式goes,故选B。
15.A
【详解】句意:长颈鹿比熊猫高。本题考查形容词比较级和形容词辨析。A更高的,形容词比较级;B更矮的,形容词比较级;C高的,形容词原级。根据than可知横线处填比较级,长颈鹿比熊猫高,故选A。
16.smaller
【详解】句意:兔子比老虎小。本题考查形容词比较级。根据than可知small用比较级smaller,故答案为smaller。
17.shorter
【详解】句意:萨拉比艾米矮。本题考查形容词比较级。根据than可知横线处填short的比较级shorter更矮的,故答案为shorter。
18.heavier
【详解】句意:张鹏比我更重。本题考查形容词比较级。根据than可知该空用heavy的比较级heavier,故答案为heavier。
19.Sarah’s
【详解】句意:我的鱼比萨拉的更小。本题考查名词所有格。根据句意可知该空应用名词所有格,人名后加’s表示名词所有格,故答案为Sarah’s
20.funnier
【详解】句意:我的美术老师比我的音乐老师要有趣得多。本题考查形容词比较级。由than可知用funny“有趣的”比较级funnier,故答案为funnier。
21.How old
【详解】原句句意:我11岁。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是年龄,用how old提问,故答案为How old。
22.There are some / many dinosaurs
【详解】原句句意:那边有一只恐龙。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,There is改为There are,a dinosaur改为some/many dinosaurs,故答案为There are some / many dinosaurs。
23.the tallest
【详解】原句句意:克里斯比我们班其他学生高。本题考查同义句转换。根据描述可知克里斯是班里最高的,用形容词最高级tallest最高的,前面要加定冠词the,故答案为the tallest。
24. Is older
【详解】原句句意:莉莉比露西大。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,故答案为Is,older。
25. heavier than
【详解】原句句意:箱子很重。包更重。本题考查句型转换。题干要求合并为一句,句意为:包比箱子更重。更重的heavier,比than,故答案为heavier,than。
26.D 27.E 28.B 29.A 30.C
【解析】26.句意:这个男孩有多重?答语回答体重,选项D“他47公斤。”句子匹配,故选D。
27.句意:你多大了?答语回答年龄,选项E“我13岁。”句子匹配,故选E。
28.句意:你的鞋多大码?答语回答尺码,选项B“17码。”句子匹配,故选B。
29.句意:你的腿有多长?答语回答长度,选项A“我的腿76厘米。”句子匹配,故选A。
30.句意:你多高?答语回答身高,选项C“我1.64米高。”句子匹配,故选C。
31.C 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.A
【导语】本文介绍了丽萨和朋友玲玲。
31.句意:丽萨和玲玲是_______。A老师,B姐姐/妹妹,C朋友,根据“Hello, I’m Lisa. I have a good friend. Her name is Lingling.”,可知丽萨和玲玲是朋友,故选C。
32.句意:丽萨比玲玲______1岁。A老的,B更年轻的,C年纪较大的,根据“I’m 12 years old. She is 1 year older than me.”,可知丽萨比玲玲小1岁,故选B。
33.句意:玲玲比丽萨_______。A更聪明的,B更高的,C更矮的,根据“But she is shorter than me.”,可知玲玲比丽萨矮,故选C。
34.句意:玲玲比丽萨_______。A更重的,B更瘦的,C更小的,根据“She is 44 kilograms. I am 43 kilograms.”,可知玲玲比丽萨重,故选A。
35.句意:丽萨的脚比玲玲的______。A更大的,B更小的,C大的,根据“My feet are bigger than hers.”,可知丽萨的脚比玲玲的大,故选A。
36.C 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.A
【导语】本文主要是介绍Lisa和其朋友Lingling的情况。
36.句意:Lisa和Lingling是____。A教师,B姐妹,C朋友。根据“I’m Lisa. I have a good friend. Her name is Lingling.”可知Lisa和Lingling是朋友。故选C。
37.句意:Lisa比Lingling____一岁。A年纪大的,B更年轻的,C较年长的。根据“She is one year older than me. ”可知Lisa比Lingling年轻一岁,故选B。
38.句意:Lingling比Lisa____。A更聪明的,B更高的,C较矮的。根据“But she is shorter than me.”可知Lingling比Lisa矮。故选C。
39.句意:Lingling比Lisa____。A更重的,B更瘦的,C更小的。根据“She is heavier than me.”可知Lingling比Lisa重。故选A。
40.句意:谁的鞋更大?ALisa,BLingling,C她的鞋。根据“My feet are bigger than hers.”可知Lisa的鞋更大。故选A。
41.F 42.T 43.F 44.T 45.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了奥利弗,迈克和约翰在身高,体重和年龄方面的不同。
41.句意:奥利弗比迈克更重。根据“Mike is heavier than Oliver.”可知迈克比奥利弗更重,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
42.句意:迈克比奥利弗矮。根据“Mike is the shortest of all.”可知迈克是最矮的,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
43.句意:约翰比迈克小。他10岁。根据“Mike is 12 years old and John is 2 years older than Oliver.”可知迈克12岁,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
44.句意:约翰是最高的。根据“Oliver is shorter than John. Mike is the shortest of all.”可知奥利弗比约翰矮,迈克是最矮的,约翰应该是最高的,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
45.句意:约翰比奥利弗小三岁。根据“John is 2 years older than Oliver.”可知约翰比奥利弗大两岁,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
46.A 47.C 48.B 49.D 50.E
【导语】本文讨论了身高,体重和鞋的尺码。
46.下句说:我46公斤。可知这句问体重,选项A“你多重?”符合语境,故选A。
47.下句说:是的,你比我重。选项C“我比你重。”符合语境,故选C。
48.下句说:我1.52米高。可知这句问身高,选项B“你多高?”符合语境,故选B。
49.下句说: 是的,我比你高。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项D“你比我高吗?”符合语境,故选D。
50.下句说:38码。可知这句问尺码,选项E“你的鞋多大码?”符合语境,故选E。
51.范文:
I’m Jim. I’m 160 cm tall. Mike is taller than me. He is 164 cm tall. Mike is 52 kg. He is heavier than me. I’m 45 kg. I like reading and he likes eating.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求假如自己是Jim,根据表格写一篇小作文。然后再阐述自己和Mike的不同。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:taller更高的,heavier更重的,read阅读,eat吃
参考句型:I’m …; Mike is …;He is …; I like …;
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