第6部分句型 第5章 There be句型-【幼狮学堂】小学英语知识大全

●。● 小学英语知识大全。… 3.right now 4.is;doing 5.What would you like to drink,Coke or 5.Are;doing milk? 四、1-5 BABBD 第六部分句 6-10 CDBDD 型 第一章陈述句 第三章 祈使句 、1-5 BDDAB -1.Daniel doesn't watch TV every evening. 二、l.Please wait 2.lend me 2.We don't go to school every morning. 3.Don't smoke 4.Be careful 3.He doesn't speak English very well. 5.Don't play;please 4.No,she isn't. 5.Simon and Daniel don't like going 第四章 感叹句 skating. 、1.What 2.How 3.How 二、l.gets up at 2.often goes 4.How 5.What 6.What 3.always sees 4.likes;doesn't 7.How 8.What 9.How 5.has;interesting 10.How 第二章疑问句 二、l.What a 2.What fine 3.What a 4.How hard 一、l.Is his father an English teacher? 5.How wonderfully 2.Are these cats crying? 3.Can they swim? 第五章 There be句型 4.Do you like to read English books? -、1.have 2.There is 5.Does he go to school on foot? 3.has 4.There is 二、l.Who is he? 5.are there 2.Where are they? 二、1.are 2.is 3.s 3.When do you often watch TV? 4.were 5.are 4.Where does Lily swim? 三、l.Are there four apples on the ground? 5.Who took us to the zoo? 2.How many birds are there in the tree? 三、l.Which grade are you in,Grade3or 3.There isn't an armchair in the living Grade 4? room. 2.Is your toy car new or old? 4.How much milk is there in the bottle? 3.Are your parents in the supermarket or 5.There aren't any beautiful flowers in the at home? garden. 4.Do you speak Chinese or English? 四、1-5 BBCDB.小学英语知识大全… 第五章 There be句型 There be句型是英语中陈述事物客观存在的常用句型，通常带有表示地点和时间的状语。 there是引导词，本身没有意义；be是谓语动词，有数和时态的变化。 一 There be句型的句式 ①There be句型的肯定式 There be句型的肯定式结构为：There be+人或物+其他。 ·There is a dog over there.那边有一条狗。 。There is some water in the glass.玻璃杯里有些水。 .There are many books on the shelf.架子上有很多书。 2 There be句型的否定式 通常在There be后面加no/not。如果句中有some,变否定时须用any。 。There is not a restaurant around the corner..拐角处没有餐馆。 。There will not be a party today.今天没有聚会。 There aren't any books on the desk.课桌上没有书。 3 There be句型的一般疑问句 There be句型的一般疑问句是将be放在there之前，回答时用yes或no,后接简单答语。 一Is there a clock on the shelf?架子上有个闹钟吗？ 一Yes,there is.是的，有。 一Are there any balls under the chair?椅子下面有一些球吗？ 一No,there aren't.不，没有。 ④There be句型的特殊疑问句 There be句型的特殊疑问句主要由how many和how much引导。 一How many people are there in your family?你家有几口人？ 一Five.There are five people in my family..五口人。/我家有五口人。 一How much money is there in the bag?这个包里有多少钱？ 一20 dollars.There are20 dollars in the bag.20美元。/包里有20美元。 100 第六部分句型.… There be句型中需要注意的问题 ①be动词的形式 ·There be句型可用于一般时态和完成时态，因而，此结构中的be动词有不同的形式。 ·There is a bag on the chair.椅子上有一个书包。 .There was a meeting yesterday.昨天开了一个会。 ·There will be a sports meeting next week.下周将要开运动会。 ②There be结构可以和情态动词连用 。There must be something wrong.一定出什么问题了。 ·There may be nobody in the room.房子里可能没有人。 ③“就近原则” 当There be结构的主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与离它最近的那个名词 保持单复数一致。 There is a teacher and some students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和一些学生。 There are some students and a teacher in our classroom. 我们教室里有一些学生和一位老师。 。There is a pen and two pencils on the desk.书桌上有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。 。There are two pencils and a pen on the desk.书桌上有两支铅笔和一支钢笔。 三 There be句型和have的区别 ①不同点 两者从汉语意思上来看似乎都表示“有”的意思。但是have/has强调“拥有”，表示“某人 或某物拥有”或“某人或某物本身具有”。另外结构也不相同。 ·I have a pen.(钢笔归我所有) 我有一支钢笔。 ·Do you have a sister?你有个妹妹（姐姐）吗？ I have many friends.我有许多朋友。 ●101 .小学英语知识大全… There be强调“存在”，表示“某人或某物在某处”或“某地有某人或某物”。 ·There is a pen on the desk.(钢笔在课桌上，但不归课桌所有) 在课桌上有一支钢笔。 There are many apples on the tree. 在树上有许多苹果。 There is a car in front of the house.房子前面有一辆小汽车。 ②相同点 当have表示“包含”“存在”的含义时，可以和There be句型互换。 There are many long rivers in China.=China has many long rivers.中国有许多长河。 ·A week has seven days.=There are seven days in a week.一周有七天。 强化训练 目用“have,has”或“there is,there are'”填空。 1.I a good father and a good mother. 2. a telescope on the desk. 3.He a tape-recorder. 4 a basketball in the playground. 5.How many students in the classroom? 目用恰当的be动词填空。 1.There a lot of sweets in the box 2.There some milk in the glass. 3.There a picture and a map on the wall. 4.There lots of flowers in our garden last year. 5.There four cups of coffee on the table. 目按要求完成句子。 1.There are four apples on the ground.(改为一般疑问句) 102 …第六部分句型☐.… 2.There are five birds in the tree.(就画线部分提问) 3.There is an armchair in the living room.(改为否定句) 4.There is some milk in the bottle.(就画线部分提问) 5.There are some beautiful flowers in the garden.(改为否定句) 四单项选择。 1.-Are there any maps on the wall? 一 A.There are some. B.Yes,there are. C.Yes,there is one. D.No,there are. 2.How many are there in the picture? A.woman B.women C.buy D.milk 3.There aren't trees near the house.There is only one. A.any B.some C.many D.much 4.There two bowls of rice on the table A.is B.have C.has D.are 5.-Are there houses near the river? -Yes,there are A.some;some B.any;some C.much;some D.some;any ●103