内容正文:
广西
英 语
基础精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识讲练
八年级(上)Modules 3-4
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考点讲练
考点1 mind的用法[Module 3 P18]
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例:—Would you mind giving me some advice on books?
你介意给我一些关于书籍的建议吗?
—Of course not. 当然不。
I’m proud of Chinese astronauts and I have made up
my mind to be a man like them. 我为中国的宇航员们感到骄
傲,并且我下定决心要成为一个像他们一样的人。
in he change they visit into
链教材促运用
1.Mike made up ____ mind to study science, maths and
computers so that he could break into the world of robot
engineering. [九下RM]
his
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链中考促运用
2.Always keep ___ mind that if a hobby makes you healthier
and happier, everyone around you will benefit.(2025福建)
3.The weather was very hot, so the thought of eating an ice
cream came _____ his mind.
4.Although I have been to Beihai twice, I don’t mind
________ there a third time.
5.Jake thought math was boring, but he _________ his mind
after meeting a fun teacher.
in
into
visiting
changed
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6.Taking part in all kinds of activities can help students
open up ______ minds to new experiences.
their
7.—Would you mind giving me some advice on learning
English, Mr Wu?
— ___ I’m happy to share some with you.
A. Better not.
B. Never mind.
C. Of course not.
C
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考点2 close的用法(2024.85)[Module 4 P26]
★close(原级)→closer(比较级)→closest(最高级)
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链教材促运用
用close, to的适当形式填空
8.Lingling’s home is the _______ to school, so she walks to
school. [八上M4]
9.John and Robert are brothers. They are always close ___
each other. [新七上U3]
10.The shop is _______ on Mondays, so we can’t buy
anything there today.
11.Don’t forget to ______ the fridge after taking out the
juice.
closest
to
closed
close
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考点3 辨析beat与win(2025.69)[Module 3 P20]
辨析 含义及用法
beat
(beat,
beaten) ①vt. 意为“打败”。后接表示人或团队的名词,beat
sb./a team打败某人/某支队伍
②vt. 意为“敲打;击打”。指连续击打
③vi. 心脏跳动
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辨析 含义及用法
win
(won,
won) ①vt. 意为“赢;赢得”。后接事物,win a game/match /prize/war/… 赢得比赛/奖品/战争/……(2025.69)
②vi. 意为“获胜”。后不接宾语
③winner n. 意为“获胜者”
win和beat的反义词为lose,其常用搭配为lose to sb. 输给某人。
续表
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12.
win beat lose winner
Last week, our school’s sports team had a competition
with the team from another school. The first match was
basketball. To our great excitement, we _____ the basketball
match. However, I was unhappy later—I _____ to the
student from another school in the ping-pong match. The
student is good at playing ping-pong and he was the
won
lost
________ of many matches. My classmates encouraged me.
So I made up my mind to win. In the following football
match, we _____ the other team. I became happy again.
winner
beat
考点4 辨析except, besides, but与except for[Module 4 P26]
辨析 含义及用法
except 意为“除……之外”,不包含在整体之内,与整体是一
种排除关系
besides 意为“除……之外(还有)”,包含在整体之内,与整
体是一种累加关系
★besides还可作副词,意为“而且;此外”
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辨析 含义及用法
but 意为“除……之外”,常与nobody, nothing, no等词连
用
except
for 意为“除……之外”,表示对整体主要部分的肯定和对
局部的否定,起到部分修正作用
续表
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13.
but except except for besides
Our class danced at the music festival of our school last
week. Every dancer was in blue _______ Kate, the leader
dancer. She wore a white dress. ________ being the leader
dancer, she also needed to explain why we chose blue clothes.
Before it was our turn, we did nothing _____ wait. When
we were performing, we all tried our best. It turned out to
be a success ___________ a few wrong steps.
except
Besides
but
except for
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考点5 辨析take, spend(2022.85), cost与pay[Module 4 P28]
辨析 主语 用法 例句
take
(took,
taken) it It takes/took sb.+
时间+to do sth. It took me five
months to finish the
project.
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辨析 主语 用法 例句
spend
(spent,
spent)
(2022.85) 人 ① sb. spend(s)/spent +时间/金钱 + on sth.
② sb. spend(s)/spent +时间/金钱+(in) doing sth. I spent five dollars on this book/(in) buying this book.
续表
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辨析 主语 用法 例句
cost
(cost, cost) 物 sth. cost(s) sb.+
金钱 The book cost me
five dollars.
pay
(paid, paid) 人 ①sb. pay(s) /paid +金钱+for sth.
②sb. pay(s) /paid for sth. I paid five dollars
for this book.
续表
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cost作名词时,意为“花费;价钱;代价”,常用短语:at the
cost of以……为代价。#3
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on protect of for
链教材促运用
14.If you’ve already paid ____ the air tickets and for
homestay, it should be OK. [八下M7]
for
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链中考促运用
15.In recent years, the government of Tianzhu has spent
more and more money __________ the Great Wall.
(2025福建)
protecting
16.The local government has spent much money ____ the
development of the village.
17.The fireman saved the child from the fire at the cost ___
his own life.
on
of
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18.
take spend cost pay
Sunshine Bookshop is a perfect place for anyone who
likes _________ time in reading. It is close to my house. It
only ______ me about ten minutes to get there. I bought
three books there last week. They didn’t _____ me much
money because books there are very cheap. There’s a cafe
corner in the bookshop. I was not in a hurry last week, so
I _____ for a cup of coffee and enjoyed reading there.
spending
takes
cost
paid
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考点6 常见交通方式的表达[Module 4 P26]
询问交通方式的常用问句:How do/does+sb.+go/get (to)…?
某人如何去……?#1
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▶常见回答方式如下:#1.1
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“骑自行车”用ride a bike/ride the bike/by bike表示;“步行”
用on foot/walk表示。
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take on in by ride drive
链教材促运用
19.Do you walk or _____ a bike to school? [九上M12]
ride
20.Transport and travel are easier today. Now you can _____
the bus everywhere, and there’s also the underground. [九下
M3]
take
21.Before the invention of the car, people had to travel by
rail, on horseback or by horse-drawn carriage, or ____ foot.
[九下M3]
on
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链中考促运用
22.Most students in our school go home ____ bus on
weekends.(2025云南)
23.It snowed heavily this morning, so I came to school ___
my father’s car.
24.The National Museum of China is just five minutes’ walk
away. We don’t have to ______ our car.
by
in
drive
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随堂小测
一、补全对话【改编自外研八(上)M4 U1 P26】
Betty: I was late for school today.
Mum: Why? 1. ___
Betty: I took the bus. There was a road accident, and the
traffic was very heavy. But nobody was late, except me.
Maybe I should go to school by taxi.
A
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Mum: It’s the most comfortable way, but it’s also the most
expensive. 2. ___
Betty: Then what about going by bike?
Mum:3. ___ There’s so much traffic.
Betty: But most of my classmates ride bikes, and it’s quite
safe. 4. ___
Mum: How does Tony go to school?
Betty: 5. ___
D
E
C
F
Mum: And what about Lingling?
Betty: Her home is the closest to school, so she walks.
Mum: All right. You can ride your bike to school, but
remember to be careful all the time.#5
A. What happened?
B. It’s safe to ride a bike.
C. Don’t worry. I’ll be careful.
D. And taxis also move very slowly in heavy traffic.
E. That’s a good choice, but it’s a bit dangerous.
F. He lives the farthest from our school, so he takes the
underground.
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二、选词填空【改编自外研八(上)M3 U2 P20】
arrive already but careless fan
against practice score good beat
It is Saturday tomorrow, but I am going to school. I
am not going to have classes, 1. _____ to play football. I am
a member of our school team. Next week, we are going to
play 2. ________ another school. Our coach asked us to
arrive at our school by 9:50 am and the 3. _________ would
but
against
practice
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start at 10:00 am. We usually 4. _______ as early as possible
so that we have time to warm up. We are training harder
than usual because we were 5, _______ by the other team
last year. This year we want to 6. ______ more goals. We
have 7. ________ known the importance of teamwork.
Now, we are playing better as a team. This makes our
coach pleased. Last year we were 8. ________ when we
passed the ball and we lost to the other team in the final
arrive
beaten
score
already
careless
match. What a pity! This year we are training more
carefully. We believe we have a(n) 9. _______ chance to
win this year than we had last year.
The fan club has fewer people this year. We hope to
play well so that more people will join the club and watch
the matches. It feels great to have our 10. _____ around.
They always cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident
to win the game.#1.3
better
fans
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