内容正文:
广西
英 语
基础精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识讲练
八年级(下)Units 1-2
温馨提示:请先完成《词汇默写册》本课时词汇
2
考点讲练
考点1 trouble的用法[Unit 1 P3]
例:Lei Feng always tried his best to
help those people in trouble.雷锋总是尽
他所能帮助那些处于困境中的人们。
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链教材促运用
with buy in find into
1.Do you agree that people often do not help others because
they do not want to get _____ trouble? [八下U1]
2.People used to send out sky lanterns when they were ___
trouble. [九全U5]
into
in
3.When you have trouble ________ answers to questions on
your own, you can ask your teacher or your classmates for
help.
finding
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4.If you have trouble _____ spoken English, you should try
to communicate with others in English as much as possible.
5.I was too busy, so I troubled my sister Nina to _____ a
pen for me.
with
buy
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考点2 mean的用法[Unit 1 P6]
★mean(v.)→meaning(n.)
意思;意义→meaningful(adj.)
有意义的→meaningless(adj.)
毫无意义的;意思不明确的
mean还可作形容词,意为“吝啬
的,小气的”。
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链教材促运用
meaningful look mean what meaning
6.Skimming means ________ quickly through a piece of
writing to find the main idea without reading every word.
[八下U3]
looking
7.Try to guess a word’s _________ by reading the sentences
before and after it. [九全U1]
meaning
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8.If you want to learn English well, you’d better not look
up each word when you are reading. It _______ that when
you meet a new word, you must try to guess ______ it
means. According to research, word guessing is a
___________ and helpful way to help you read smoothly.
means
what
meaningful
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考点3 imagine的用法[Unit 2 P14]
★imagine(v.)→imagination(n.)想象力;想象
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live as imagination
9.If you want to be a writer, you need a good ____________.
10.It is hard to imagine ______ on the Moon where there is
neither air nor water.
11.The little girl imagines herself ____ a beautiful princess
when she plays with dolls.
imagination
living
as
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考点4 辨析lonely与alone[Unit 2 P10]
辨析 词性 含义 示例
lonely 形
容词 孤独的;寂寞的 be/feel lonely感到寂寞
荒凉的;无人居住的 a lonely island一座孤岛
alone 形容词 单独的;独自的 be alone独自一人
副词 单独地;独自地 live alone独居
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12.
lonely alone
Sam and his family moved to France last month. Every
lunch hour, Sam sat ______ in the dining hall. One morning,
as Sam was walking by a group of students, he smiled at
them. A boy in the group smiled back at him. Soon the boy
invited Sam to have lunch together. He didn’t feel _______
any more.
alone
lonely
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考点5 辨析carry, bring(2021.85), take与get[Unit 2 P14]
辨析 含义及用法
carry
(carried, carried) 意为“搬;扛”,不强调方向,但有
“负重” 之意
bring
(brought, brought)(2021.85) 意为“取来;带来”,指从别处带到
说话处。常用搭配:bring sth. to
sb./sp. 把某物拿给某人/拿到某处
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辨析 含义及用法
take
(took, taken) 意为“拿;取”,把某物从说话处带
到别处
get
(got, got/gotten) 意为“去取(或带来);得到”,去
别处把某物带来,强调动作的往返
续表
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15
13.
carry bring take get
This morning, my friends and I picked tomatoes at a
farm and _____ them to the community kitchen for a
volunteer cooking activity. We ________ them in a basket.
When we got to the kitchen, we shouted, “Uncle Wang,
look!We’ve _________ plenty of tomatoes for some delicious
meals!”
took
carried
brought
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After the activity, we found a visitor left a set of keys.
“We need to ____ these keys back to him,” one of my
friends said. So we rushed to the garden gate, waited for
the visitor and returned the keys.
When I got home in the evening, I couldn’t help saying,
“What a truly meaningful day today is!”
get
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考点6 谈论健康问题和事故的句型(2025.11)[Unit 1 P1]
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得知某人生病或住院后,常用回应语:I’m sorry to hear
that./Sorry to hear that. I hope you will get better soon.
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链教材促运用
to with have in
14.Judy talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough
water. She _____ a very sore throat now. [八下U1]
15.There is something wrong _____ my eyes. I really regret
spending much time on the phone.
16.John tells us what happened ___ him in his own words.
17.Jane had a pain ___ her leg. She couldn’t walk for a
week.
has
with
to
in
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18.— ___
—I have a cold. [八下U1]
A
A. What’s the matter?
B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. Yes, that’s right.
19.—My mother cut her finger while she was cooking.
— ___
A. I hurt my arm.B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. What happened?
B
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随堂小测
选词填空【改编自新人教七(下)Unit 4 Section B 1b】
risk toothache sick we importance
control normally or into mean
Healthy eating is important for our bodies and minds.
Both what we eat and how we eat are important!
For example, some people have fast food every week. It
is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat and
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sugar. That makes 1. ____ put on weight. Eating fast food
like pizza and hamburgers too often is taking 2. ______ with
our health.
It is of great 3. ___________ to eat three meals a day.
But some people are not used to having breakfast. Maybe
they don’t feel hungry in the morning, 4. ____ they are too
busy to eat anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy to
feel 5. _____ and find it hard to focus on our work or
studies if we don’t eat breakfast.
us
risks
importance
or
sick
Some people also eat too many sweet things. They are
delicious, but they 6. _________ have lots of sugar. This can
cause a(n) 7. __________. When you want a candy, why
don’t you have some fruit instead?
Remember: You are what you eat. If you have some
bad eating habits, they will make you get 8. _____ poor
health. So you’d better 9. ________ your daily diet. Healthy
eating 10. _______ eating healthy food and having good
eating habits. After all, a good healthy body is worth more
a crown in gold.#1.1.4
normally
toothache
into
control
means
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$