专题01 Units 7～8（词汇综合练）英语新教材仁爱科普版八年级下册

专题01 Units 7~8（词汇综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 一、根据提示或句意补全单词 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 三、完成句子 四、句型转换 五、选词填空 六、短文填空 一、根据提示或句意补全单词 1.I put a one-yuan c_________ into the piggy bank. 2.We can look up new words in a d_________. 3.My h_________ is a kind and hard-working man. 4.Let's look at the m_________ and order some food. 5.He put his money and bank cards into his w_________. 6.A s_________ is a kind of farm animal with white wool. 7.I often read a science m_________ in my free time. 8.We should be r_________ for our own study. 9.We can tie the box with a piece of r_________. 10.Don't forget to pay the b_________ after dinner. 11.My uncle is a teacher in a c_________. 12.I will visit my r_________ with my parents this weekend. 13.We will have a _________ /ˈkemɪstri/class this afternoon. 14.We are in a very difficult _________ /ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/now. 15.We should do something good for our _________ /səˈsaɪəti/. 16.I'd like some _________ /ˈmʌtn/noodles for lunch. 17.I will _________ （参加）a speech contest next week. 18.Can you _________ （想象）what life will be like in the future? 19.My sister studies in a famous _________ （大学）in Beijing. 20.With the development of _________ （科技）, our life becomes easier. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.As a good _________(learn), you should have good learning habits. 2.He felt _________(disappoint) because he failed the exam. 3.The wonderful gift made me feel _________(satisfy). 4.Our teacher gave us many useful _________(suggest) on study. 5.The computer is a great _________(invent) in the world. 6.We should think carefully before we take _________(act). 7.We should try to find out the _________(true) of the matter. 8.You should think _________(two) before making a decision. 9.Our country is developing _________(rapid) these years. 10.The old _________(hunt) lives in the forest all year round. 三、完成句子（每空一词） 1.我们应该在课堂上认真记笔记。 We should _________ _________ carefully in class. 2.你不应该放弃你的梦想。 You shouldn't _________ _________ your dream. 3.如果你努力学习，你会取得进步。 If you study hard, you will _________ _________. 4.买昂贵的东西之前你应该再三考虑。 You should _________ _________ before buying expensive things. 5.我们应该对自己的行为负责。 We should _________ _________ _________ our own actions. 6.我们应该每个月为零花钱做预算。 We should _________ _________ _________ for our pocket money every month. 7.你必须为你打碎的杯子付款。 You must _________ _________ the broken cup. 8.很多学生害怕在公共场合发言。 Many students _________ _________ _________ speaking in public. 9.连词成句：study, we, hard, should _________________________________________________ 10.连词成句：money, save, I, will, every month _________________________________________________ 四、句型转换（每空一词） 1.I finished my homework.（改为一般疑问句） _________ you _________ your homework? 2.We will have a sports meeting next month.（改为否定句） We _________ _________ a sports meeting next month. 3.If I save 30 yuan every month, I can buy the book in 3 months.（对划线部分提问） _________ _________ can you buy the book if you save 30 yuan every month? 4.I went to bed after I finished my homework last night.（改为同义句） I _________ go to bed _________ I finished my homework last night. 5.If you work hard, you will make progress.（改为同义句） _________ hard, _________ you will make progress. 五、选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 shopping  going  advantage  paying  take  save  prices  they  because  open There are many ways of 1 , and online shopping is one of 2 . It has some 3 . First, you can shop at any time. The shops are always 4 . Second, shopping usually 5 a lot of time. But to shop on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse! You can also compare the 6 of the same product and 7 some money. But many people like 8 out and shopping with friends. They don’t like shopping on the Internet 9 they can’t see the product or try the clothes on. Also 10 over the Internet isn’t always safe. 1.______________ 2.______________ 3.______________ 4.______________ 5.______________ 6.______________ 7.______________ 8.______________ 9.______________ 10.______________ 六、短文填空 阅读下面短文，从空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Gao Yi and other students send their questions to Helen, the English teacher. All of these 1 (question) are about improving English. The first question is about 2 (understand) English films and songs. She suggests that students watch and listen to them several 3 (time). As the 4 (say) goes, “Practice makes perfect.” After listening, they can try to talk about the films or songs 5 friends. The 6 (two) question is about speaking. There is a teacher 7 Australia in Gao Yi’s school. The teacher 8 (graduate) from a university several years ago. However, Gao Yi 9 (be) too shy to speak. Helen advises Gao Yi to follow 10 (she) advice. He should 11 (smile) at his teacher before talking. Don’t be afraid 12 (talk). Just try. The third question is about vocabulary. Zhan Lele always forgets new words 13 (quick). Helen suggests writing four 14 five words on pieces of paper every day. Helen says writing new words is 15 good way to remember them. Then use the words as much as possible. 1.______________ 2.______________ 3.______________ 4.______________ 5.______________ 6.______________ 7.______________ 8.______________ 9.______________ 10.______________ 11.______________ 12.______________ 13.______________ 14.______________ 15.______________ 1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 Units 7~8（词汇综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 一、根据提示或句意补全单词 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 三、完成句子 四、句型转换 五、选词填空 六、短文填空 一、根据提示或句意补全单词 1.I put a one-yuan c_________ into the piggy bank. 【答案】coin 【解析】句意：我把一枚一元硬币放进了储蓄罐里。根据 “one-yuan” 和首字母提示可知，此处需填表示 “硬币” 的单词，coin 符合语境，前面有不定冠词 a，用单数形式，故填 coin。 2.We can look up new words in a d_________. 【答案】dictionary 【解析】句意：我们可以在字典里查生词。根据 “look up new words” 和首字母提示可知，此处需填表示 “字典；词典” 的单词，dictionary 符合语境，前面有不定冠词 a，用单数形式，故填 dictionary。 3.My h_________ is a kind and hard-working man. 【答案】husband 【解析】句意：我的丈夫是一个善良又勤劳的人。根据 “a kind and hard-working man” 和首字母提示可知，此处需填表示 “丈夫” 的单词，husband 符合语境，前面有形容词性物主代词 My，用单数形式，故填 husband。 4.Let's look at the m_________ and order some food. 【答案】menu 【解析】句意：我们看一下菜单点些食物吧。根据 “order some food” 和首字母提示可知，此处需填表示 “菜单” 的单词，menu 符合语境，前面有定冠词 the，用单数形式，故填 menu。 5.He put his money and bank cards into his w_________. 【答案】wallet 【解析】句意：他把钱和银行卡放进了钱包里。根据 “money and bank cards” 和首字母提示可知，此处需填表示 “钱包” 的单词，wallet 符合语境，前面有形容词性物主代词 his，用单数形式，故填 wallet。 6.A s_________ is a kind of farm animal with white wool. 【答案】sheep 【解析】句意：绵羊是一种长着白色绒毛的农场动物。根据 “farm animal with white wool” 和首字母提示可知，此处需填表示 “绵羊” 的单词，sheep 符合语境，单复数同形，前面有不定冠词 A，用单数形式，故填 sheep。 7.I often read a science m_________ in my free time. 【答案】magazine 【解析】句意：我经常在空闲时间看科学杂志。根据 “read a science...” 和首字母提示可知，此处需填表示 “杂志” 的单词，magazine 符合语境，前面有不定冠词 a，用单数形式，故填 magazine。 8.We should be r_________ for our own study. 【答案】responsible 【解析】句意：我们应该对自己的学习负责。根据 “for our own study” 和首字母提示可知，此处考查固定短语 be responsible for“对…… 负责”，需填 responsible，故填 responsible。 9.We can tie the box with a piece of r_________. 【答案】rope 【解析】句意：我们可以用一根绳子把箱子捆起来。根据 “tie the box” 和首字母提示可知，此处需填表示 “绳子” 的单词，rope 符合语境，前面有 a piece of 修饰，用单数形式，故填 rope。 10.Don't forget to pay the b_________ after dinner. 【答案】bill 【解析】句意：吃完饭后别忘了付账单。根据 “pay” 和首字母提示可知，此处考查固定短语 pay the bill “付账”，需填 bill，故填 bill。 11.My uncle is a teacher in a c_________. 【答案】college 【解析】句意：我的叔叔是一所大学里的老师。根据 “a teacher in a...” 和首字母提示可知，此处需填表示 “大学；学院” 的单词，college 符合语境，前面有不定冠词 a，用单数形式，故填 college。 12.I will visit my r_________ with my parents this weekend. 【答案】relative 【解析】句意：这个周末我会和父母一起去看望我的亲戚。根据 “visit” 和首字母提示可知，此处需填表示 “亲戚；亲属” 的单词，relative 符合语境，用单数形式即可，故填 relative。 13.We will have a _________ /ˈkemɪstri/class this afternoon. 【答案】chemistry 【解析】句意：我们今天下午有一节化学课。根据所给音标 /ˈkemɪstri / 和语境可知，此处需填表示 “化学” 的单词，chemistry 符合语境，chemistry class 为固定搭配，故填 chemistry。 14.We are in a very difficult _________ /ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/now. 【答案】situation 【解析】句意：我们现在处于一个非常困难的处境中。根据所给音标 /ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn / 和语境可知，此处需填表示 “情况；状况；处境” 的单词，situation 符合语境，前面有不定冠词 a，用单数形式，故填 situation。 15.We should do something good for our _________ /səˈsaɪəti/. 【答案】society 【解析】句意：我们应该为我们的社会做一些好事。根据所给音标 /səˈsaɪəti / 和语境可知，此处需填表示 “社会” 的单词，society 符合语境，为不可数名词，故填 society。 16.I'd like some _________ /ˈmʌtn/noodles for lunch. 【答案】mutton 【解析】句意：我午餐想要一些羊肉面。根据所给音标 /ˈmʌtn / 和语境可知，此处需填表示 “羊肉” 的单词，mutton 符合语境，作定语修饰 noodles，故填 mutton。 17.I will _________ （参加）a speech contest next week. 【答案】attend 【解析】句意：我下周会参加一场演讲比赛。根据汉语提示 “参加” 可知，此处需填动词 attend，情态动词 will 后接动词原形，故填 attend。 18.Can you _________ （想象）what life will be like in the future? 【答案】imagine 【解析】句意：你能想象未来的生活会是什么样子吗？根据汉语提示 “想象” 可知，此处需填动词 imagine，情态动词 Can 后接动词原形，故填 imagine。 19.My sister studies in a famous _________ （大学）in Beijing. 【答案】university 【解析】句意：我的姐姐在北京一所著名的大学里学习。根据汉语提示 “大学” 可知，此处需填名词 university，前面有不定冠词 a，用单数形式，故填 university。 20.With the development of _________ （科技）, our life becomes easier. 【答案】technology 【解析】句意：随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得更便捷了。根据汉语提示 “科技” 可知，此处需填名词 technology，为不可数名词，故填 technology。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.As a good _________(learn), you should have good learning habits. 【答案】learner 【解析】句意：作为一名优秀的学习者，你应该有良好的学习习惯。空格前有不定冠词 a 和形容词 good，需填名词，learn 的名词形式 learner 表示 “学习者”，用单数形式即可，故填 learner。 2.He felt _________(disappoint) because he failed the exam. 【答案】disappointed 【解析】句意：他因为考试不及格而感到失望。此处修饰人，需用形容词，disappoint 的形容词形式 disappointed 表示 “感到失望的”，作系动词 felt 的表语，故填 disappointed。 3.The wonderful gift made me feel _________(satisfy). 【答案】satisfied 【解析】句意：这份精美的礼物让我感到满意。此处修饰人，需用形容词，satisfy 的形容词形式 satisfied 表示 “感到满意的”，作系动词 feel 的表语，故填 satisfied。 4.Our teacher gave us many useful _________(suggest) on study. 【答案】suggestions 【解析】句意：我们的老师给了我们很多关于学习的有用建议。many 后接可数名词复数，suggest 的名词形式 suggestion 表示 “建议”，其复数形式为 suggestions，故填 suggestions。 5.The computer is a great _________(invent) in the world. 【答案】invention 【解析】句意：电脑是世界上一项伟大的发明。空格前有不定冠词 a 和形容词 great，需填名词，invent 的名词形式 invention 表示 “发明”，用单数形式即可，故填 invention。 6.We should think carefully before we take _________(act). 【答案】action 【解析】句意：我们在采取行动之前应该认真思考。此处考查固定短语 take action “采取行动”，act 的名词形式 action 表示 “行动”，故填 action。 7.We should try to find out the _________(true) of the matter. 【答案】truth 【解析】句意：我们应该努力找出这件事的真相。定冠词 the 后接名词，true 的名词形式 truth 表示 “真相；事实”，为不可数名词，故填 truth。 8.You should think _________(two) before making a decision. 【答案】twice 【解析】句意：你做决定之前应该再三考虑。此处考查固定短语 think twice “再三考虑”，two 的副词形式 twice 表示 “两次”，故填 twice。 9.Our country is developing _________(rapid) these years. 【答案】rapidly 【解析】句意：我们的国家这些年发展得很快。此处修饰动词 developing，需用副词，rapid 的副词形式 rapidly 表示 “快速地”，故填 rapidly。 10.The old _________(hunt) lives in the forest all year round. 【答案】hunter 【解析】句意：这位老猎人常年住在森林里。空格前有形容词 old，需填名词作主语，hunt 的名词形式 hunter 表示 “猎人”，后面的 lives 为第三人称单数形式，用单数即可，故填 hunter。 三、完成句子（每空一词） 1.我们应该在课堂上认真记笔记。 We should _________ _________ carefully in class. 【答案】take notes 【解析】句意：我们应该在课堂上认真记笔记。考点：考查固定短语 take notes “记笔记”，情态动词 should 后接动词原形，故填 take notes。 2.你不应该放弃你的梦想。 You shouldn't _________ _________ your dream. 【答案】give up 【解析】句意：你不应该放弃你的梦想。考点：考查固定短语 give up “放弃”，情态动词 shouldn't 后接动词原形，故填 give up。 3.如果你努力学习，你会取得进步。 If you study hard, you will _________ _________. 【答案】make progress 【解析】句意：如果你努力学习，你会取得进步。考点：考查固定短语 make progress “取得进步”，will 后接动词原形，progress 为不可数名词，故填 make progress。 4.买昂贵的东西之前你应该再三考虑。 You should _________ _________ before buying expensive things. 【答案】think twice 【解析】句意：买昂贵的东西之前你应该再三考虑。考点：考查固定短语 think twice “再三考虑”，情态动词 should 后接动词原形，故填 think twice。 5.我们应该对自己的行为负责。 We should _________ _________ _________ our own actions. 【答案】be responsible for 【解析】句意：我们应该对自己的行为负责。考点：考查固定短语 be responsible for“对…… 负责”，情态动词 should 后接动词原形，故填 be responsible for。 6.我们应该每个月为零花钱做预算。 We should _________ _________ _________ for our pocket money every month. 【答案】make a budget 【解析】句意：我们应该每个月为零花钱做预算。考点：考查固定短语 make a budget “做预算”，情态动词 should 后接动词原形，故填 make a budget。 7.你必须为你打碎的杯子付款。 You must _________ _________ the broken cup. 【答案】pay for 【解析】句意：你必须为你打碎的杯子付款。考点：考查固定短语 pay for“为…… 付款”，情态动词 must 后接动词原形，故填 pay for。 8.很多学生害怕在公共场合发言。 Many students _________ _________ _________ speaking in public. 【答案】are afraid of 【解析】句意：很多学生害怕在公共场合发言。考点：考查固定短语 be afraid of “害怕”，句子为一般现在时，主语 Many students 为复数，be 动词用 are，故填 are afraid of。 9.连词成句：study, we, hard, should _________________________________________________ 【答案】We should study hard. 【解析】句意：我们应该努力学习。考点：考查单元高频功能句，句子为主谓结构，主语 We，情态动词 should 后接动词原形 study，hard 为副词修饰 study，符合陈述句语序，单词数量符合 10 个词以内的要求，故填 We should study hard. 10.连词成句：money, save, I, will, every month _________________________________________________ 【答案】I will save money every month. 【解析】句意：我每个月都会存钱。考点：考查单元高频功能句，句子为一般将来时，主语 I，will 后接动词原形 save，宾语 money，时间状语 every month，符合陈述句语序，单词数量符合 10 个词以内的要求，故填 I will save money every month. 四、句型转换（每空一词） 1.I finished my homework.（改为一般疑问句） _________ you _________ your homework? 【答案】Did; finish 【解析】句意：你做完你的家庭作业了吗？考点：考查一般过去时的一般疑问句转换。原句为一般过去时，变一般疑问句时将助动词 Did 提前至句首，原句动词finished需要变回原形，故填 Did; finish。 2.We will have a sports meeting next month.（改为否定句） We _________ _________ a sports meeting next month. 【答案】won't have 【解析】句意：我们下个月不会举办运动会。考点：考查一般将来时的否定句转换。原句为 will + 动词原形的一般将来时，变否定句时在 will 后加 not，缩写为 won't，谓语动词保持原形 have，故填 won't have。 3.If I save 30 yuan every month, I can buy the book in 3 months.（对划线部分提问） _________ _________ can you buy the book if you save 30 yuan every month? 【答案】How soon 【解析】句意：如果你每个月存 30 元，多久能买到这本书？考点：考查特殊疑问句。划线部分 in 3 months 为 “in + 一段时间”，表示 “多久以后”，用疑问词 How soon 提问，故填 How soon。 4.I went to bed after I finished my homework last night.（改为同义句） I _________ go to bed _________ I finished my homework last night. 【答案】didn't; until 【解析】句意：昨晚我直到做完作业才上床睡觉。考点：考查时间状语从句的同义转换。after 引导的时间状语从句可转换为 not...until... 结构，表示 “直到…… 才……”，句子为一般过去时，助动词用 didn't，故填 didn't; until。 5.If you work hard, you will make progress.（改为同义句） _________ hard, _________ you will make progress. 【答案】Work; and 【解析】句意：努力学习，你就会取得进步。考点：考查 if 条件句的同义转换。if 引导的肯定条件句可转换为 “祈使句 + and + 一般将来时陈述句” 的结构，祈使句以动词原形 Work 开头，故填 Work; and。 五、选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 shopping  going  advantage  paying  take  save  prices  they  because  open There are many ways of 1 , and online shopping is one of 2 . It has some 3 . First, you can shop at any time. The shops are always 4 . Second, shopping usually 5 a lot of time. But to shop on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse! You can also compare the 6 of the same product and 7 some money. But many people like 8 out and shopping with friends. They don’t like shopping on the Internet 9 they can’t see the product or try the clothes on. Also 10 over the Internet isn’t always safe. 1.______________ 2.______________ 3.______________ 4.______________ 5.______________ 6.______________ 7.______________ 8.______________ 9.______________ 10.______________ 【答案】 1．shopping 2．them 3．advantages 4．open 5．takes 6．prices 7．save 8．going 9．because 10．paying 【导语】本文主要讨论了购物的方式，特别是网上购物的优点和缺点，同时也提到了有些人仍然喜欢外出与朋友一起购物的原因。 1．句意：有很多购物的方式，网上购物是其中之一。根据“online shopping”可知，此处指购物的方式，用备选词shopping表示“购物”。故填shopping。 2．句意：有很多购物的方式，网上购物是其中之一。根据“online shopping is one of...”可知，此处指网上购物是购物方式中的一种，用备选词they的宾格them指代上文提到的“ways of shopping”。故填them。 3．句意：它有一些优点。根据“First, you can shop at any time.”可知，此处指网上购物的优点，用备选词advantage表示“优点”，some后接可数名词复数。故填advantages。 4．句意：商店总是营业的。根据“First, you can shop at any time.”可知，此处指商店总是营业的，用备选词open表示“营业的”，形容词作表语。故填open。 5．句意：第二，购物通常需要很多时间。根据“But to shop on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse!”可知，此处指购物需要很多时间，用备选词take表示“花费（时间）”，根据“usually”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语shopping是动名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填takes。 6．句意：你还可以比较同一产品的价格，节省一些钱。根据“compare the...of the same product”可知，这里不只是比较一个产品的价格，而是可以比较多个同一产品的价格，所以用复数形式，故填prices。 7．句意：你还可以比较同一产品的价格，节省一些钱。根据“compare the...of the same product”可知，此处指比较价格可以节省一些钱，用备选词save表示“节省”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填save。 8．句意：但是很多人喜欢出去和朋友一起购物。根据“shopping with friends”可知，此处指外出购物，用备选词go表示“去”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填going。 9．句意：他们不喜欢在网上购物，因为他们看不到产品，也不能试穿衣服。根据“They don’t like shopping on the Internet...they can’t see the product or try the clothes on.”可知，后文是前文不喜欢网上购物的原因，用备选词because表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 10．句意：此外，网上支付并不总是安全的。根据“over the Internet isn’t always safe”可知，此处指网上支付不安全，用备选词pay表示“支付”，根据“isn’t”可知，此处用动名词作主语。故填paying。 六、短文填空 阅读下面短文，从空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Gao Yi and other students send their questions to Helen, the English teacher. All of these 1 (question) are about improving English. The first question is about 2 (understand) English films and songs. She suggests that students watch and listen to them several 3 (time). As the 4 (say) goes, “Practice makes perfect.” After listening, they can try to talk about the films or songs 5 friends. The 6 (two) question is about speaking. There is a teacher 7 Australia in Gao Yi’s school. The teacher 8 (graduate) from a university several years ago. However, Gao Yi 9 (be) too shy to speak. Helen advises Gao Yi to follow 10 (she) advice. He should 11 (smile) at his teacher before talking. Don’t be afraid 12 (talk). Just try. The third question is about vocabulary. Zhan Lele always forgets new words 13 (quick). Helen suggests writing four 14 five words on pieces of paper every day. Helen says writing new words is 15 good way to remember them. Then use the words as much as possible. 1.______________ 2.______________ 3.______________ 4.______________ 5.______________ 6.______________ 7.______________ 8.______________ 9.______________ 10.______________ 11.______________ 12.______________ 13.______________ 14.______________ 15.______________ 【答案】 1．questions 2．understanding 3．times 4．saying 5．with 6．second 7．from 8．graduated 9．is 10．her 11．smile 12．to talk 13．quickly 14．or 15．a 【导语】本文介绍了学生向英语老师Helen请教如何提高英语水平。Helen针对理解英文影视歌曲、口语练习和词汇记忆等问题给出了具体建议，如反复听看、勇于开口交流、每日书写单词等方法。 1．句意：所有这些问题都是关于提高英语的。根据“All of these...are about improving English.”可知，“these”后接可数名词复数，“question”的复数形式为“questions”。故填questions。 2．句意：第一个问题是关于理解英语电影和歌曲的。根据“The first question is about...English films and songs.”可知，“about”为介词，后接动词时需用动名词形式，“understand”的动名词形式为“understanding”。故填understanding。 3．句意：她建议学生们观看和聆听它们几次。根据“She suggests that students watch and listen to them several...”可知，“several”表示“几个”，后接可数名词复数，“time”作“次数”讲时是可数名词，复数形式为“times”。故填times。 4．句意：正如谚语所说，“熟能生巧。”根据“As the...goes, ‘Practice makes perfect.’”可知，定冠词“the”后接名词，“say”的名词形式为“saying”，意为“谚语”。故填saying。 5．句意：听完后，他们可以尝试和朋友们一起谈论电影或歌曲。根据“After listening, they can try to talk about the films or songs...friends”可知，此处表示“吧起”，用介词“with”。故填with。 6．句意：第二个问题是关于说的。根据“The...question is about speaking.”可知，此处表示顺序“第二”，用“two”的序数词形式“second”。故填second。 7．句意：高毅的学校有一位来自澳大利亚的老师。根据“There is a teacher...Australia in Gao Yi’s school.”可知，此处表示“来自”，用介词“from”。故填from。 8．句意：这位老师几年前从一所大学毕业。根据“The teacher...from a university several years ago.”可知，“several years ago”表明句子时态是一般过去时态，谓语动词应该使用过去式，“graduate”的过去式为“graduated”。故填graduated。 9．句意：然而，高毅太害羞了而不敢说话。根据“However, Gao Yi...too shy to speak.”可知，句子描述现在的状态，用一般现在时，主语“Gao Yi”是第三人称单数，“be”动词用“is”。故填is。 10．句意：海伦建议高毅听从她的建议。根据“Helen advises Gao Yi to follow...advice.”可知，此处是一个形容词性物主代词修饰名词“advice”，“she”的形容词性物主代词是“her”，“her advice”表示“她的建议”。故填her。 11．句意：他应该在和老师交谈前对老师微笑。根据“He should...at his teacher before talking.”可知，“should”是情态动词，后接动词原形“smile”。故填smile。 12．句意：不要害怕交谈。根据“Don’t be afraid....”可知，固定搭配“be afraid to do sth.”表示“害怕做某事”，用动词不定式“to talk”。故填to talk。 13．句意：詹乐乐总是很快忘记新单词。根据“Zhan Lele always forgets new words...”可知，修饰动词“forgets”需用副词“quickly”。故填quickly。 14．句意：海伦建议每天在纸上写四到五个单词。根据“Helen suggests writing four...five words on pieces of paper every day.”可知，此处表示“四或五”的选择关系，用连词“or”。故填or。 15．句意：海伦说写新单词是记住它们的一个好方法。根据“Helen says writing new words is...good way to remember them.”可知，此处表示“一个好方法”，表泛指且“good”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $