Unit 6 Then and now（单元自测·基础卷）英语外研版三起五年级下册（新教材）

Unit 6 Then and now（单元自测·基础卷） 英语外研版三起五年级下册（新教材） （建议用时：120分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词。录音听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. high B. high-speed C. speed ( ) 2. A. shared B. share C. shine ( ) 3. A. million B. billion C. hundred ( ) 4. A. ladder B. letter C. leader ( ) 5. A. relaxing B. relax C. relaxed 二、听录音，判断所听内容与图片是（T）否（F）相符。录音听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听录音，根据听到的问句，选择正确的答语。录音听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. It took about 5 hours. B. It’s 5 kilometres. C. I go there by train. ( ) 2. A. I like the shared bikes. B. I went to a teahouse. C. I’m fine. ( ) 3. A. He is a worker. B. He planted many trees. C. He is 60 years old. ( ) 4. A. Yes, there were. B. Yes, there are. C. No, there isn’t. ( ) 5. A. We ride bikes. B. We will ride bikes. C. We rode bikes. 笔试部分（70分） 四、根据音标/中文提示写单词。（每小题1分，共10分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1./haɪ spiːd/ ________（高速的） 2./ʃeəd/ ________（共享的） 3./ˈmɪljən/ ________（百万） 4./rɪˈlækst/ ________（放松的） 5./ˈlædə(r)/ ________（梯子） 6.旅行 ________（动词） 7.改变 ________（动词） 8.茶馆 ________ 9.过去 ________ 10.现在 ________ 五、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） ( ) 1. —______ did it take to get to Beijing? —About six hours. A. How long B. How far C. How many ( ) 2. There ______ a small shop here ten years ago. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 3. Now many people like to ride ______ bikes in the city. A. share B. sharing C. shared ( ) 4. My father ______ a good job in the city now, but he ______ a farmer before. A. has; is B. had; was C. has; was ( ) 5. —What ______ your hometown like now? —It’s very beautiful. A. is B. was C. does ( ) 6. The children ______ the mountain by steel ladder every day now. A. climb B. climbed C. climbs ( ) 7. He ______ hard and made the mountain green. A. work B. works C. worked ( ) 8. There are ______ trees on the hill now, about one million. A. a lot B. lots of C. lot of ( ) 9. —Did you go to the teahouse? —______, I had no time. A. Yes, I did B. No, I didn’t C. No, I don’t ( ) 10. Now we can ______ the internet to learn more about the world. A. use B. used C. using 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. I ________ (go) to the park with my friend yesterday. 2. Now we ________ (have) a big classroom in our school. 3. My grandpa ________ (work) in a factory 30 years ago. 4. There ________ (be) no tall buildings in this town ten years ago. 5. He ________ (plant) a tree in the garden every spring. 七、按要求改写句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. There are some shared bikes on the street.（改为一般过去时） ______________________________________________________ 2. I took the train to Xi’an.（对划线部分提问） ______________________________________________________ 3. My grandpa worked in a school 20 years ago.（改为否定句） ______________________________________________________ 4. It took about 8 hours to go to Guangzhou by car.（对划线部分提问） ______________________________________________________ 5. We ride bikes to the park every weekend.（用yesterday改写句子） ______________________________________________________ 八、将问句和对应的答句匹配。（每小题2分，共10分） A. It’s big and nice, many people go there to relax. B. Only about twenty minutes. C. I usually go there by bike. D. They travelled by bike or on foot. E. Yes, we rode shared bikes and played games happily. F. There are many tall buildings and a big park now. ( ) 1. How did people travel in the small town many years ago? ( ) 2.What do you think of the new teahouse in our city? ( ) 3.How long does it take to go to the zoo by high-speed train? ( ) 4.What changes can you see in your hometown? ( ) 5.Did you have a good time in the park yesterday? 九、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） My hometown is a small town. It 1. ______ very small 15 years ago. There 2. ______ only one small street and a few small houses. People 3. ______ by bike or on foot. There 4. ______ no teahouses or parks. But now it 5. ______ very different. There are many wide streets and tall buildings. There 6. ______ two big parks and a nice teahouse. People 7. ______ shared bikes, buses or cars to go anywhere. Many people 8. ______ in the teahouse after work, they feel 9. ______. Children like to play in the park. We all 10. ______ our hometown now! ( ) 1. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 2. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 3. A. travel B. travelled C. travels ( ) 4. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 5. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 6. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 7. A. ride B. rode C. rides ( ) 8. A. relax B. relaxed C. relaxing ( ) 9. A. happy B. happily C. happiness ( ) 10. A. love B. loved C. loves 十、阅读理解。（每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 My school has changed a lot. Ten years ago, it was small. There was only one tall building and a small playground. There were no computers in the classroom. Students had to read books to learn new things. The journey to school was hard for some students, they had to walk a long way. Now my school is big and beautiful. There are three tall buildings and a big playground with a football field. Every classroom has many computers. Students can use the internet to learn more. All the students can take the school bus to school, so the journey is easy and safe. We all love our new school. ( ) 1. How many tall buildings were there in the school ten years ago? A. One B. Two C. Three ( ) 2. Were there any computers in the classroom ten years ago? A. Yes, there were. B. No, there weren’t. C. We don’t know. ( ) 3. What can students use to learn more now? A. Books B. Computers and the internet C. The school bus ( ) 4. How do the students go to school now? A. On foot B. By bike C. By school bus ( ) 5. How is the journey to school now? A. Hard B. Easy and safe C. Long and dangerous （B）【新题型·绘本阅读】根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Uncle Li is a farmer. He lives in a village near a mountain. 20 years ago, the mountain was bare（光秃秃的）. There were no trees or birds. The weather was not good, it was often windy and dusty（尘土飞扬的）. Uncle Li and the other villagers wanted to change it. They started to plant trees on the mountain. It was hard work, but they never stopped. After 20 years, the mountain is green now. There are millions of trees and many birds sing in the trees. The weather is nice, it’s not windy any more. The village is beautiful now. People from the city come to visit it every year. Uncle Li says, “We planted trees, and we also planted hope.” ( ) 1. What was the mountain like 20 years ago? A. Green B. Bare C. Beautiful ( ) 2. What did Uncle Li and the villagers do? A. They built a village. B. They planted trees. C. They went to the city. ( ) 3. How many trees are there on the mountain now? A. Thousands of B. Hundreds of C. Millions of ( ) 4. What’s the weather like in the village now? A. Windy B. Nice C. Dusty ( ) 5. What does Uncle Li mean by “we planted hope”? A. The mountain becomes green and the village is beautiful. B. They can get money from the trees. C. They can go to the city now. $听力测试现在开始。一听录音。选出你所听到的单词。录音听两遍。One. high . speed, high speed. Two, shed, shed, three . million. million. Four . letter . later. Five, relax, relaxed. 2、听录音。判断所听内容与图片是否相符。录音听两遍。忘了。My father takes the high speed train to shanghai every week. My father takes the high speed train to shanghai every week. Two, there are many shared . bikes on the street now. There are many shared bikes on the street. Now . three. there were many Green . trees on the mountain. And forty years ago, there were many Green trees on the mountain. Forty years ago. for the . students take . years to go to school. Now the students take much to go to . school now. Five. there are a few people . in the tea house today. There are a few people in the tea . house today. 3、听录音，根据听到的问句选择正确的答语，录音听两遍。One. how long did they . take to go to the hand by train? How long did IT take to go to hand by train? Two, what do you like about . the city now? What do you like about the . city now? Three. what did the old . man do for the village? What did the old man do for the village for? Are . there any two . houses in your hometown now? Are there any tea houses in your hometown now? Five. how did you travel . around the park yesterday? How did you travel around the park yesterday? Unit 6 Then and now（单元自测·基础卷） 英语外研版三起五年级下册（新教材） 参考解析 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词。录音听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） 1-5 B A A A C 【听力原文】 1. high-speed 2. shared 3. million 4. ladder 5. relaxed 二、听录音，判断所听内容与图片是（T）否（F）相符。录音听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） 1-5 T F F T T 【听力原文】 1.My father takes the high-speed train to Shanghai every week. 2.There are many shared bikes on the street now. 3.There were many green trees on the mountain 40 years ago. 4.The students take cars to go to school now. 5.There are a few people in the teahouse today. 三、听录音，根据听到的问句，选择正确的答语。录音听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分） 1-5 A A B B C 【听力原文】 1.How long did it take to go to Wuhan by train? 2.What do you like about the city now? 3.What did the old man do for the village? 4.Are there any teahouses in your hometown now? 5.How did you travel around the park yesterday? 笔试部分（70分） 四、根据音标/中文提示写单词。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. high-speed 2. shared 3. million 4. relaxed 5. ladder 6. travel 7. change 8. teahouse 9. past 10. now 五、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 1-5 A B C C A 6-10 A C B B A 【解析】 1. 解析：根据答语“About six hours.”（大约六小时），提问时长用How long；How far问距离，How many问数量。 2.解析：ten years ago（十年前）是一般过去时，a small shop是单数，用was（is的过去式）。 3.解析：shared bikes是固定搭配，意为“共享单车”，shared为形容词作定语。 4.解析：now（现在）用一般现在时，主语my father是第三人称单数，用has；before（以前）用一般过去时，用was。 5.解析：固定句型What is...like? 意为“……怎么样？”，now提示用一般现在时。 6.解析：every day now（现在每天）是一般现在时，主语the children是复数，谓语用原形climb。 7.解析：and连接并列谓语，made是过去式，故work也用过去式worked。 8.解析：“许多”的正确表达是lots of/a lot of，后接可数名词复数/不可数名词；a lot是副词短语，修饰动词。 9.解析：问句是Did引导的一般过去时一般疑问句，根据答语“I had no time.”（我没时间），用否定回答No, I didn’t。 10.解析：情态动词can后接动词原形，故用use。 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. went 2. have 3. worked 4. were 5. plants 【解析】 1.解析：yesterday（昨天）是一般过去时，go的过去式为went。 2.解析：now（现在）是一般现在时，主语we是复数，谓语用原形have。 3.解析：30 years ago（30年前）是一般过去时，work的过去式为worked。 4.解析：ten years ago（十年前）是一般过去时，tall buildings是复数，用were（are的过去式）。 5.解析：every spring（每年春天）是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，plant变plants。 七、按要求改写句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 1.There were some shared bikes on the street. 2.How did you go to Xi’an? 3.My grandpa didn’t work in a school 20 years ago. 4.How long did it take to go to Guangzhou by car? 5.We rode bikes to the park yesterday. 【解析】 1.解析：一般现在时变一般过去时，are变were，其余不变。 2.解析：划线部分took the train（乘火车）是出行方式，用How提问；一般过去时加助动词did，took变回原形go。 3.解析：一般过去时变否定句，加助动词didn’t，worked变回原形work。 4.解析：划线部分about 8 hours（大约8小时）是时长，用How long提问；一般过去时加助动词did，took变回原形take。 5.解析：yesterday提示变一般过去时，ride的过去式为rode，去掉every weekend。 八、将问句和对应的答句匹配。（每小题2分，共10分） 1.D 2.A 3.B 4.F 5.E 九、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 1-5 B B B C A 6-10 C A A A A 【解析】 1.解析：15 years ago（15年前）是一般过去时，主语It是单数，用was。 2.解析：一般过去时，one small street是单数，用was。 3.解析：描述过去的行为，用一般过去时，travel的过去式为travelled。 4.解析：一般过去时，teahouses是复数，用were。 5.解析：now（现在）是一般现在时，主语it是单数，用is。 6.解析：一般现在时，two big parks是复数，用are。 7.解析：描述现在的行为，一般现在时，主语People是复数，用原形ride。 8.解析：谓语动词用原形relax（放松），relaxed是形容词，relaxing修饰物。 9.解析：feel是系动词，后接形容词happy（开心的）；happily是副词，happiness是名词。 10.解析：描述现在的情感，一般现在时，主语We是复数，用原形love。 十、阅读理解。（每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 1-5 A B B C B 【解析】 1.解析：根据文中“Ten years ago, it was small. There was only one tall building”可知十年前学校只有1栋高楼。 2.解析：根据文中“There were no computers in the classroom.”可知十年前教室里没有电脑，用否定回答。 3.解析：根据文中“Every classroom has many computers. Students can use the internet to learn more.”可知现在学生用电脑和互联网学习。 4.解析：根据文中“All the students can take the school bus to school”可知现在学生坐校车上学。 5.解析：根据文中“so the journey is easy and safe”可知现在上学的路程轻松又安全。 （B）【新题型·绘本阅读】根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 1-5 B B C B A 【解析】 1.解析：根据文中“20 years ago, the mountain was bare (光秃秃的).”可知20年前山是光秃秃的。 2.解析：根据文中“They started to plant trees on the mountain.”可知李叔叔和村民们在山上种树。 3.解析：根据文中“There are millions of trees”可知现在山上有上百万棵树。 4.解析：根据文中“The weather is nice, it’s not windy any more.”可知现在村子里的天气很好。 5.解析：根据文中“the mountain is green now...The village is beautiful now.”可知“种下希望”指山变绿了，村子变美了，对应A选项。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $