精品解析：江西赣州市赣县区2025-2026学年第一学期八年级英语期末练习题

2025—2026学年第一学期八年级英语 期末练习题 一、听力理解。 (本大题共20小题) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Sam spend his National Day Holiday? A. At home. B. In the library. C. At school. 2. What do Tony’s parents want him to be? A. An artist. B. A teacher. C. An actor. 3. What is the difference between Tina and Tara? A. Tina is quieter than Tara. B. Tina is friendlier than Tara. C. Tina studies harder than Tara. 4. Who taught the girl to make noodles? A. No one. B. Her mother. C. Her father. 5. What does the girl mean? A. The boy should talk with his friend. B. The boy should write his friend a letter. C. The boy should ask others for advice. B) 请听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What makes the plant special? A. Its sweet flowers. B. Its big teeth. C. Its long leaves. 7. How does Mary feel about the plant? A. It is useful. B. It tastes good. 请听第2段对话，回答第8至9小题。 C. It looks terrible. 8. When did Joyce go on a trip? A. During the summer holiday. C. During the Spring Festival. B. During the National Day holiday. 9. What does Joyce think of the place? A. Old. B. Quiet. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至12小题。 C. Beautiful. 10. What kind of animal does Nancy’s sister feed? A. The dog. B. The bird. C. The cat. 11. When is the family’s clean—up time? A. Every Saturday morning. B. Every Saturday afternoon. C. Every Sunday morning. 12. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Nancy’s home is dirty and untidy. B. Nancy learned to do housework at the age of six. C. Nancy’s father always washes the car and cleans the kitchen. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. How does the boy communicate with his friends? A. By writing letters. B. By email or QQ C. By making visits. 14. Why does the girl like writing letters? A. Because she has free time. B. Because she feels close to her friends. C. Because she lives far from her friends. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The girl thinks study is the most important thing. B. The boy agrees with the girl and will spend more time with friends. C. The boy thinks communicating with friends by email is difficult and boring. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. To make fruit tea, you should first ________ some hot tea and fresh fruit. 17. Then ________ the tea with fruit pieces. 18. You can add ________ if you like. 19. Finally, decorate the fruit tea and it just takes less than ________ to make it. 20. Making fruit tea is easy and ________. 二、单项填空。 (本大题共8小题) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —Tina is really ________. She gets up early to read English every day. —Yes, she also studies hard at school. A. lazy B. hard-working C. outgoing D. honest 2. Sally has a very good ________ with her parents. They often understand and help each other. A. chance B. education C. relationship D. service 3 The doctor said Nick was ________ sick and needed to stay in hospital for a long time. A. especially B. hardly C. probably D. seriously 4 —Angela usually comes to school earlier than other students in our class. —The early bird catches the worm (虫子). She is one of the ________ students in her class. A. shyest B. laziest C. best D. slimmest 5. —I’m having problems using this camera. What should I do? —You’d better read the ________ first. It will tell you how to use it. A. novels B. details C. instructions D. designs 6. My sister reads many books ________ her dream is to be a writer. A. if B. but C. until D. because 7. —Don’t ________ your English. I can help you with it. —Thank you very much. It’s very kind of you. A. worry about B. care about C. think about D. talk about 8. Fu Xing ________ to the science museum with us if she is free tomorrow. A. goes B. went C. will go D. are going 三、完形填空。 (本大题共26小题) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last weekend, my family and I planned to give our home a new look. We started in the living room. My dad and I moved the sofa closer to the balcony ____9____ we could enjoy the sunlight in the cold winter. My mom ____10____ some family photos on the walls. They made the room feel ____11____ and full of memories. Next, we decorated my brother’s ____12____. He ____13____ animals, so we put up pictures of cute animals and laid down a soft rug (毯子). He was so happy and said it felt like a real forest. Then, I added a new poster of ____14____ favorite superhero to my room. It made my room look cool and ____15____. In the kitchen, we added some ____16____. My mom said plants can make the air ____17____ and the home comfortable. I promised to help water them every ____18____. By the end of the day, our home ____19____ different. It was more beautiful and ____20____ like a home. We all sat on the sofa, feeling proud. It was a tiring day, but it was also one of the ____21____ days in my life. I realized that a home is not ____22____ a place to live in—it’s a place ____23____ with love and memories. 9. A. or B. so C. and D. but 10. A. cleaned up B. packed up C. hung up D. took up 11. A. popular B. simple C. warm D. energetic 12. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. backpack D. computer 13. A. hates B. loves C. collects D. protects 14. A. my B. his C. her D. its 15. A. fantastic B. boring C. strange D. scary 16. A. plates B. plants C. spoons D. scissors 17. A. cool B. colorful C. bright D. fresh 18. A. hour B. week C. month D. year 19. A. looked B. sounded C. smelt D. tasted 20. A. many B. much C. more D. less 21. A. longest B. busiest C. happiest D. luckiest 22 A. even B. just C. still D. really 23. A. filled B. covered C. lived D. shared B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 see protect land it easily change leg hunt quietly useful although Imagine you are in Africa. Suddenly, a group of spots (斑点) moves past you quickly. What was it? It may be a cheetah, the fastest animal on ____24____. It can run up to 70 miles every hour. The cheetah is famous for its speed (速度). It has long ____25____ and a spring—like backbone (弹性脊柱). They can help it run fast. ____26____ the cheetah can run fast, it can’t run for a long time. A cheetah uses its energy very quickly and becomes tired ____27____. If the cheetah can’t catch ____28____ food quickly, it will have to rest for a while before trying again. A cheetah is also a great hunter (狩猎者). A cheetah’s coat is ____29____. It is light brown with black spots. It helps the cheetah to hide (隐藏) in the tall brown grass. Other animals do not see it hiding, so a cheetah can get close to rabbits, birds, and other animals ____30____. Besides, it has excellent eyesight. A cheetah can ____31____ other animals far away. Good eyesight helps the cheetah find other animals easily. Today the cheetah is in danger. Parts of Africa are being turned into farms. This ____32____ makes the cheetah find new places to live. Lions and hyenas (鬣狗) are also ____33____ cheetahs. Luckily, zookeepers and wildlife experts are trying to ____34____ the cheetah. 四、阅读理解。 (本大题共23小题) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A In the age of the Internet, do young people still need to spend time learning some everyday life skills? To find the answer, we did a survey among 1,000 young people. Q1: Is it important for young people to learn life skills? Q2: What life skills do you want to learn? Q3: Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li: We live and learn. It’s fun to learn something new. Wang: I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life. Su: Learning something new is exciting. It is also a good way to relax. 35. How many young people want to learn how to shop for food? A. 318. B. 339. C. 408. D. 452. 36. What are the top three most popular life skills? A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ①③⑤ D. ②③④ 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Su dislikes learning life skills. B. Li doesn’t want to learn anything new. C. More than 400 people want to learn first aid. D. Over 90% think young people should learn life skills. B People have different opinions about what makes a good friend. Some believe friends should be very much alike, while others think it’s better for friends to be different. Let’s look at what two young people have to say. Li Ming feels that having a friend who is similar to you is a great thing. He says, “A good friend is like a mirror, you can learn about someone by looking at their friends.” Li Ming and his friend Zhang Wei enjoy many of the same things. They both love sports, especially basketball. Even though Zhang Wei is better at it, this encourages Li Ming to practise more and improve. Besides sports, they are both quiet and enjoy reading. Li Ming reads more science fiction, while Zhang Wei prefers history books, so they often share book recommendations. For Li Ming, having things in common makes their friendship strong and enjoyable. On the other hand, Wang Fang prefers friends who are different from her. She believes differences help her grow. Wang Fang describes herself as a shy girl, but she has become more confident and now finds it fun to meet new people. She also has a friend named Chen Lei, who is very straightforward and not afraid to point out when she is wrong. Wang Fang appreciates (感激) this. She says, “We should respect each other’s differences and learn from one another.” Both opinions show that friendship can be valuable in different ways. Whether friends are similar or different, what matters most is that they support (支持) and help each other grow. 38. Why does Li Ming think having a similar friend is great? A. Because similar friends can make him richer. B. Because similar friends never have disagreements. C. Because similar friends always let him win in basketball. D. Because similar friends make the friendship strong and enjoyable. 39. In what ways are Zhang Wei and Li Ming similar? A. They are both very outgoing and humorous. B. They are both quiet and have similar hobbies. C. They are both strong and play football well. D. They are both shy and love reading history books. 40. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C D. 41. What does the underlined word “straightforward” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Creative. B. Helpful. C. Direct. D. Serious. 42. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the passage ? A. To tell us how to make friends. B. To show us the importance of friendship. C. To tell us we should be friends with people who are different. D. To tell us what makes a good friend—support and help each other grow. C My mother and I planned to give a surprise to my grandparents on Grandparents’ Day. We wanted to invite them to join us for lunch. I planned to make a mango cake. My father bought vanilla custard (香草蛋奶) and mint (薄荷) leaves. My mother cooked some milk and put some sugar in it. I put the ingredients together and added some biscuits. Then my mother cut the mango into small pieces. Later, my mother taught me how to put custard, chocolate and mango pieces in a glass. It was the most interesting part! My grandparents arrived on time. My mother served lunch to them while I was in the kitchen. After lunch, my grandparents were talking to my parents when I showed them my mango cake. My grandparents were surprised at my cooking skills and they named me “The Best Chef”. My mother was very happy to hear this. This experience taught me that love can turn a simple meal into an unforgettable memory. 43. What did the writer plan to make for Grandparents’ Day? A. A mango cake. B. A fruit salad. C. Sweet biscuits. D. A chocolate cake. 44. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The mango cake. B. The milk. C. The vanilla custard. D. The glass. 45 Put the following events in the correct order. a. I was named “The Best Chef”. b. My mother cooked milk and added sugar to it. c. My father bought vanilla custard and mint leaves. d. I put all the ingredients together and added biscuits. A. a—c—b—d B. c—b—a—d C. c—b—d—a D. b—c—d—a 46. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The writer is always good at cooking. B. The grandparents were surprised and moved. C. The writer enjoys cooking and wants to be a chef. D. The writer prepared lots of delicious dishes for the grandparents. 47. What is the best title for the passage? A. My Cooking Dream. B. The Cooking Skills. C. Grandparents’ Hobbies. D. The Surprise Cake. D What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls or a pool with fish for dinner? Scientists predict that they are possible. And one thing for sure is that the houses will be as smart as possible. The flying house There are wings on both sides of the house, and there are many different kinds of wings that you can choose from. Wherever you want to go, the flying house can take you there in a short time. The garden house This design is about the future of food. There will be houses with special walls. On the outside wall are the gardens of the houses. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and onions on them. So every day, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals. The lizard (蜥蜴) house Like a lizard, changing colour with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn white to protect it from strong heat. The tree house Many scientists in the world would like to build a “tree house”. Like a leaf, the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water and produce electricity. The “root” (根) of the house is deep down into the ground. Life in the future will be quite different. People will have a new lifestyle. You can see many changes in the future world. 48. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By giving numbers. D. By giving an example. 49. If you want to go somewhere in a short time, what kind of house will you choose? A. The flying house B. The garden house C. The lizard house D. The tree house 50. What can we use to heat water and produce electricity for the house? A. Changing colour. B. Gardens on its walls. C. The energy from sunlight. D. Wings on both sides. 51. What can we learn from the passage? A. People will fly with wings in the future. B. People will live in the trees in the future. C. People will live just like a lizard in the future. D. People will grow vegetables on the walls in the future. 52. What is the passage about? A. Healthy life in the future. B. Smart houses in the future. C. New energy in the future. D. Famous scientists in the future. B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Where do you like spending your vacation? ____53____ People call it “reverse (逆向) tourism”. Now it’s getting popular and it has some advantages (优点). Well-known tourist attractions (旅游景点) are usually crowded and full of visitors, especially during national holidays. ____54____ It makes it hard for visitors to spend relaxing and enjoyable vacations. But at less well-known tourist attractions, visitors can usually get better travel experiences. ____55____ The prices of food and hotel stays are usually high at well-known tourist attractions during holidays. But at less well-known ones, prices are much lower. Less well-known tourist attractions can bring the feeling of freshness. Visitors might not have visited these places before. Spending vacations there can help people enjoy scenery they haven’t seen in the past. Some visitors just want to find somewhere quiet to have a rest. ____56____ The rise of reverse tourism is not a bad thing. It brings more chances to the tourism market. And it can help local people make more money. ____57____ It is believed that reverse tourism will be even more popular in the near future. A. It can also help these areas get better. B. It also brings much waste to these areas. C. They prefer visiting the famous tourist attractions. D. This kind of travel form is a good choice for them. E. Visitors only move one meter every 10 minutes when travelling. F. Spending vacations at less well-known tourist attractions is also a good way to save money. G. Some like spending vacation at less well-known tourist attractions instead of well-known ones now. 五、补全对话。 (本大题共5小题) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hello, Bruce. Long time no see. How’s everything going? B: Fine! I went to Beijing on vacation with my family. A: Wow, that sounds great. ____58____ B: Yes. I visited many places of interest and had a good time. A: Did you visit the Summer Palace? ____59____ B: Yes, I did. It is big and beautiful. A: How were the people in Beijing? B: ____60____ Once we got lost in a hutong, but a kind Beijinger showed us the way warmly. A: Great! ____61____ B: Of course. Of all the dishes we tried, Beijing Douzhi was the most unforgettable. A: Really? How does it taste? B: Hard to put into words! ____62____ A. I think it tastes great. B. I heard it’s beautiful. C. Did you eat anything special? D. I think they were busy and lively. E. Did you go anywhere interesting? F. I think they were nice and friendly. G. You can try it yourself when you visit Beijing someday. 六、书面表达。 63. 崭新的2026年已经开始，这是一个设定目标、展望未来的好时机。八年级的我们应该充满干劲，下定决心，这样才能不负韶华，从容不迫。学校校刊英语专栏以 “My 2026 New Year’s Resolutions” 为题向学生征文。请根据下列提示写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. Why are you making your 2026 New Year’s resolutions? 2. What are your resolutions? List at least three resolutions for different areas. (study, health, hobbies, living habits, personal relationships…) 3. How do you plan to achieve these resolutions? 写作要求： 1. 短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名，校名，地名等信息； 3. 短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My 2026 New Year’s Resolutions As the calendar turns to 2026, I feel excited to set some new goals for myself. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期八年级英语 期末练习题 一、听力理解。 (本大题共20小题) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Sam spend his National Day Holiday? A. At home. B. In the library. C. At school. 2. What do Tony’s parents want him to be? A. An artist. B. A teacher. C. An actor. 3. What is the difference between Tina and Tara? A. Tina is quieter than Tara. B. Tina is friendlier than Tara. C. Tina studies harder than Tara. 4. Who taught the girl to make noodles? A. No one. B. Her mother. C. Her father. 5. What does the girl mean? A. The boy should talk with his friend. B. The boy should write his friend a letter. C. The boy should ask others for advice. B) 请听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What makes the plant special? A. Its sweet flowers. B. Its big teeth. C. Its long leaves. 7. How does Mary feel about the plant? A. It is useful. B. It tastes good. 请听第2段对话，回答第8至9小题。 C. It looks terrible. 8. When did Joyce go on a trip? A. During the summer holiday. C. During the Spring Festival. B. During the National Day holiday. 9. What does Joyce think of the place? A. Old. B. Quiet. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至12小题。 C. Beautiful. 10. What kind of animal does Nancy’s sister feed? A The dog. B. The bird. C. The cat. 11. When is the family’s clean—up time? A. Every Saturday morning. B. Every Saturday afternoon. C. Every Sunday morning. 12. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Nancy’s home is dirty and untidy. B. Nancy learned to do housework at the age of six. C. Nancy’s father always washes the car and cleans the kitchen. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. How does the boy communicate with his friends? A. By writing letters. B. By email or QQ C. By making visits. 14. Why does the girl like writing letters? A. Because she has free time. B. Because she feels close to her friends. C. Because she lives far from her friends. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The girl thinks study is the most important thing. B. The boy agrees with the girl and will spend more time with friends. C. The boy thinks communicating with friends by email is difficult and boring. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. To make fruit tea, you should first ________ some hot tea and fresh fruit. 17. Then ________ the tea with fruit pieces. 18. You can add ________ if you like. 19. Finally, decorate the fruit tea and it just takes less than ________ to make it. 20. Making fruit tea is easy and ________. 二、单项填空。 (本大题共8小题) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —Tina is really ________. She gets up early to read English every day. —Yes, she also studies hard at school. A. lazy B. hard-working C. outgoing D. honest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蒂娜真的很努力。她每天早起读英语。——是的，她在学校也学习很努力。 考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的；hard-working努力的；outgoing外向的；honest诚实的。根据“She gets up early to read English every day.”可知，每天早起读英语，说明很努力。故选B。 2. Sally has a very good ________ with her parents. They often understand and help each other. A. chance B. education C. relationship D. service 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨莉和她的父母关系非常好。他们经常相互理解和帮助。 考查名词辨析。chance机会；education教育；relationship关系；service服务。根据“They often understand and help each other.”可知，相互理解帮助体现的是良好关系，relationship符合语境，说明相处状态。故选C。 3. The doctor said Nick was ________ sick and needed to stay in hospital for a long time. A. especially B. hardly C. probably D. seriously 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生说尼克病得很严重，需要长期住院。 考查副词辨析。especially特别地；hardly几乎不；probably可能地；seriously严重地。根据“needed to stay in hospital for a long time”可知，病情严重才需要长期住院，且修饰形容词“sick”需用副词，seriously sick表示“病得很严重”。故选D。 4. —Angela usually comes to school earlier than other students in our class. —The early bird catches the worm (虫子). She is one of the ________ students in her class. A. shyest B. laziest C. best D. slimmest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——安吉拉通常比我们班其他学生更早到校。——早起的鸟儿有虫吃。她是班上最优秀的学生之一。 考查形容词最高级辨析。shyest最害羞的；laziest最懒惰的；best最好的；slimmest最苗条的。根据上文“Angela usually comes to school earlier than other students”和谚语The early bird catches the worm“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”可知，安吉拉勤奋努力，因此她应是班上“最优秀”的学生之一。故选C。 5. —I’m having problems using this camera. What should I do? —You’d better read the ________ first. It will tell you how to use it. A. novels B. details C. instructions D. designs 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我在使用这个相机时遇到了问题。我该怎么办？——你最好先阅读说明书。它会告诉你如何使用它。 考查名词辨析。novels小说；details细节；instructions说明书；designs设计。根据“It will tell you how to use it.”可知，能告诉如何使用相机的应是“说明书”。故选C。 6. My sister reads many books ________ her dream is to be a writer. A. if B. but C. until D. because 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐读很多书，因为她的梦想是成为一名作家。 考查连词辨析。if如果；but但是；until直到；because因为。前半句“My sister reads many books”和后半句“her dream is to be a writer”之间是因果关系，后者是前者的原因。故选D。 7. —Don’t ________ your English. I can help you with it. —Thank you very much. It’s very kind of you. A. worry about B. care about C. think about D. talk about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——别担心你的英语。我可以帮你学英语。——非常感谢你。你真好。 考查动词短语。worry about担心；care about关心；think about考虑；talk about谈论。根据“I can help you with it”可知，此处主动提出给予对方帮助，应是让对方别担心英语学习。故选A。 8. Fu Xing ________ to the science museum with us if she is free tomorrow. A. goes B. went C. will go D. are going 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果傅星明天有空，她将和我们一起去科学博物馆。 考查条件状语从句。在if引导的条件状语从句中，若主句表示将来，则从句用一般现在时表示将来。本句中“if she is free tomorrow”是从句，用一般现在时，因此主句需用一般将来时，主语为“Fu Xing”，故用will go。故选C。 三、完形填空。 (本大题共26小题) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last weekend, my family and I planned to give our home a new look. We started in the living room. My dad and I moved the sofa closer to the balcony ____9____ we could enjoy the sunlight in the cold winter. My mom ____10____ some family photos on the walls. They made the room feel ____11____ and full of memories. Next, we decorated my brother’s ____12____. He ____13____ animals, so we put up pictures of cute animals and laid down a soft rug (毯子). He was so happy and said it felt like a real forest. Then, I added a new poster of ____14____ favorite superhero to my room. It made my room look cool and ____15____. In the kitchen, we added some ____16____. My mom said plants can make the air ____17____ and the home comfortable. I promised to help water them every ____18____. By the end of the day, our home ____19____ different. It was more beautiful and ____20____ like a home. We all sat on the sofa, feeling proud. It was a tiring day, but it was also one of the ____21____ days in my life. I realized that a home is not ____22____ a place to live in—it’s a place ____23____ with love and memories. 9. A. or B. so C. and D. but 10. A. cleaned up B. packed up C. hung up D. took up 11 A. popular B. simple C. warm D. energetic 12. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. backpack D. computer 13. A. hates B. loves C. collects D. protects 14. A. my B. his C. her D. its 15. A. fantastic B. boring C. strange D. scary 16. A. plates B. plants C. spoons D. scissors 17. A. cool B. colorful C. bright D. fresh 18. A. hour B. week C. month D. year 19. A. looked B. sounded C. smelt D. tasted 20. A. many B. much C. more D. less 21. A. longest B. busiest C. happiest D. luckiest 22. A. even B. just C. still D. really 23. A. filled B. covered C. lived D. shared 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人周末改造家居的经历，忙碌后家焕然一新，作者也由此领悟了家的真正意义。 【9题详解】 句意：我和爸爸把沙发移到靠近阳台的地方，这样我们能在寒冷的冬天享受阳光。 or或者；so所以；and和；but但是。根据“we could enjoy the sunlight in the cold winter.”可知，移沙发的目的是享受阳光，so表目的。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我妈妈在墙上挂了一些家庭照片。 cleaned up清理；packed up打包；hung up悬挂；took up占据。根据“some family photos on the walls”可知，照片是挂在墙上的。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：它们（照片）让房间感觉很温暖，充满回忆。 popular流行的；simple简单的；warm温暖的；energetic精力充沛的。根据“in the cold winter”和“full of memories”可知，家庭照片带来温暖的感觉。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：接下来，我们装饰了我弟弟的卧室。 bathroom浴室；bedroom卧室；backpack背包；computer电脑。根据“laid down a soft rug”和“felt like a real forest”可知，装饰的是弟弟的卧室。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他喜欢动物，所以我们贴了可爱动物的图片，铺了软毯子。 hates讨厌；loves爱；collects收集；protects保护。根据“we put up pictures of cute animals”可知，弟弟喜欢动物。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：然后，我给我的房间加了一张我最喜欢的超级英雄的新海报。 my我的；his他的；her她的；its它的。根据“to my room”可知，是“我”房间，所以是我的超级英雄。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：它让我的房间看起来很酷，棒极了。 fantastic极好的；boring无聊的；strange奇怪的；scary吓人的。and连接并列的积极词汇，fantastic符合语境。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：在厨房，我们加了一些植物。 plates盘子；plants植物；spoons勺子；scissors剪刀。根据“my mom said plants can make the air…”可知，加的是植物。故选B。 17题详解】 句意：我妈妈说植物能让空气清新，家更舒适。 cool凉爽的；colorful多彩的；bright明亮的；fresh新鲜的。根据常识，植物能净化空气，让空气更清新。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我承诺每周帮它们（植物）浇水。 hour小时；week周；month月；year年。结合语境，厨房的植物需要定期浇水，每周浇水比较合理。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：到一天结束时，我们的家看起来不同了。 looked看起来；sounded听起来；smelt闻起来；tasted尝起来。家的变化是视觉上的，所以用looked。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：它更漂亮了，更像一个家。 many许多；much非常；more更；less更少。more like…“更像……”，是比较级用法。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：这是累人的一天，但也是我生命中最开心的日子之一。 longest最长的；busiest最忙的；happiest最开心的；luckiest最幸运的。根据“We all sat on the sofa, feeling proud.”可知，这一天是开心的。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我意识到家不仅仅是一个居住的地方。 even甚至；just仅仅；still仍然；really真正。固定搭配not just…“不仅仅……”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：它是一个充满爱和回忆的地方。 filled充满；covered覆盖；lived居住；shared分享。固定搭配filled with…“充满……”。故选A。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 see protect land it easily change leg hunt quietly useful although Imagine you are in Africa. Suddenly, a group of spots (斑点) moves past you quickly. What was it? It may be a cheetah, the fastest animal on ____24____. It can run up to 70 miles every hour. The cheetah is famous for its speed (速度). It has long ____25____ and a spring—like backbone (弹性脊柱). They can help it run fast. ____26____ the cheetah can run fast, it can’t run for a long time. A cheetah uses its energy very quickly and becomes tired ____27____. If the cheetah can’t catch ____28____ food quickly, it will have to rest for a while before trying again. A cheetah is also a great hunter (狩猎者). A cheetah’s coat is ____29____. It is light brown with black spots. It helps the cheetah to hide (隐藏) in the tall brown grass. Other animals do not see it hiding, so a cheetah can get close to rabbits, birds, and other animals ____30____. Besides, it has excellent eyesight. A cheetah can ____31____ other animals far away. Good eyesight helps the cheetah find other animals easily. Today the cheetah is in danger. Parts of Africa are being turned into farms. This ____32____ makes the cheetah find new places to live. Lions and hyenas (鬣狗) are also ____33____ cheetahs. Luckily, zookeepers and wildlife experts are trying to ____34____ the cheetah. 【答案】24. land 25. legs 26. Although 27. easily 28. its 29. useful 30. quietly 31. see 32. change 33. hunting 34. protect 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了猎豹的特点：速度极快但耐力不足，善于捕猎但如今面临生存威胁，人们正在努力保护它们。 【24题详解】 句意：它可能是猎豹，地球上跑得最快的动物。根据“the fastest animal on…”及备选词汇可知，此处指“地球上”，需填表示“地球”的名词。因此用land “陆地”。故填land。 【25题详解】 句意：它有长腿和弹簧般的脊柱。根据“It has long…”及备选词汇可知，空处需填名词复数形式，表示猎豹的身体部位。因此用leg“腿”，其复数形式为legs。故填legs。 【26题详解】 句意：虽然猎豹跑得快，但它不能长时间奔跑。根据“…the cheetah can run fast, it can’t run for a long time.”及备选词汇可知，前后为转折关系，因此用Although“虽然”，句首首字母大写。故填Although。 【27题详解】 句意：猎豹很快消耗能量，很容易就累了。根据“A cheetah uses its energy very quickly and becomes tired…”及备选词汇可知，空处需填副词修饰动词becomes，表示“容易地”。因此用副词easily“容易地”。故填easily。 【28题详解】 句意：如果猎豹不能很快捕获它的食物，它就必须休息一会儿再尝试。根据“catch…food”及备选词汇可知，空处需填形容词性物主代词修饰food，表示“它的食物”。it“它”，其形容词性物主代词为its“它的”。故填its。 【29题详解】 句意：猎豹的皮毛很有用。根据“It is light brown with black spots. It helps the cheetah to hide in the tall brown grass.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示猎豹的皮毛很有用，应用形容词useful“有用的”，在句中作表语。故填useful。 【30题详解】 句意：所以猎豹可以悄悄地接近兔子、鸟和其他动物。根据“get close to rabbits, birds, and other animals…”及备选词汇可知，空处需填副词修饰动词get close，表示方式“悄悄地”，应用副词quietly，意为“安静地、悄悄地”。故填quietly。 【31题详解】 句意：猎豹能看见远处的其他动物。根据“A cheetah can…other animals far away.”可知，空处需填动词原形，表示“看见”。方框中符合的单词是see，意为“看见”。故填see。 【32题详解】 句意：这种变化使得猎豹需要寻找新的居住地。根据“This…makes the cheetah find new places to live.”可知，空处需填名词作主语，指代前句提到的“非洲部分地区被变成农场”这一变化。方框中符合的单词是change，其名词形式为change，意为“变化”。故填change。 【33题详解】 句意：狮子和鬣狗也在捕猎猎豹。根据“Lions and hyenas are also…cheetahs.”可知，空处需填动词的现在分词形式，与are构成现在进行时，表示“正在捕猎”。方框中符合的单词是hunt，其现在分词为hunting，意为“捕猎”。故填hunting。 【34题详解】 句意：幸运的是，动物园管理员和野生动物专家正努力保护猎豹。根据“trying to…the cheetah”可知，try to do sth.“努力做某事”，空处需填动词原形，表示“保护”。方框中符合的单词是protect，意为“保护”。故填protect。 四、阅读理解。 (本大题共23小题) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A In the age of the Internet, do young people still need to spend time learning some everyday life skills? To find the answer, we did a survey among 1,000 young people. Q1: Is it important for young people to learn life skills? Q2: What life skills do you want to learn? Q3: Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li: We live and learn. It’s fun to learn something new. Wang: I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life. Su: Learning something new is exciting. It is also a good way to relax. 35. How many young people want to learn how to shop for food? A. 318. B. 339. C. 408. D. 452. 36. What are the top three most popular life skills? A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ①③⑤ D. ②③④ 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Su dislikes learning life skills. B. Li doesn’t want to learn anything new. C. More than 400 people want to learn first aid. D. Over 90% think young people should learn life skills. 【答案】35. A 36. A 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇调查报告。主要介绍了针对1000名年轻人关于是否需要学习日常生活技能的调查结果，包括对学习生活技能重要性的看法、想学习的技能类型及学习原因。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据Q2图表中“shopping for food”对应的比例“33.9%”及调查总人数“1,000 young people”可知，想学习购物技能的人数为1000×31.8%=318人。故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据Q2图表可知，想学习的技能按比例从高到低依次为：整理收纳（46.2%）、烹饪（45.2%）、做家务（40.8%）、急救（33.9%）、购买食物（31.8%）。因此最受欢迎的三项技能是整理收纳、烹饪和做家务。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据Q1中“92.9%”的人认为学习生活技能重要，故D项“Over 90% think young people should learn life skills.”正确。故选D。 B People have different opinions about what makes a good friend. Some believe friends should be very much alike, while others think it’s better for friends to be different. Let’s look at what two young people have to say. Li Ming feels that having a friend who is similar to you is a great thing. He says, “A good friend is like a mirror, you can learn about someone by looking at their friends.” Li Ming and his friend Zhang Wei enjoy many of the same things. They both love sports, especially basketball. Even though Zhang Wei is better at it, this encourages Li Ming to practise more and improve. Besides sports, they are both quiet and enjoy reading. Li Ming reads more science fiction, while Zhang Wei prefers history books, so they often share book recommendations. For Li Ming, having things in common makes their friendship strong and enjoyable. On the other hand, Wang Fang prefers friends who are different from her. She believes differences help her grow. Wang Fang describes herself as a shy girl, but she has become more confident and now finds it fun to meet new people. She also has a friend named Chen Lei, who is very straightforward and not afraid to point out when she is wrong. Wang Fang appreciates (感激) this. She says, “We should respect each other’s differences and learn from one another.” Both opinions show that friendship can be valuable in different ways. Whether friends are similar or different, what matters most is that they support (支持) and help each other grow. 38. Why does Li Ming think having a similar friend is great? A. Because similar friends can make him richer. B. Because similar friends never have disagreements. C. Because similar friends always let him win in basketball. D. Because similar friends make the friendship strong and enjoyable. 39. In what ways are Zhang Wei and Li Ming similar? A. They are both very outgoing and humorous. B. They are both quiet and have similar hobbies. C. They are both strong and play football well. D. They are both shy and love reading history books. 40. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 41. What does the underlined word “straightforward” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Creative. B. Helpful. C. Direct. D. Serious. 42. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the passage ? A. To tell us how to make friends. B. To show us the importance of friendship. C. To tell us we should be friends with people who are different. D. To tell us what makes a good friend—support and help each other grow. 【答案】38. D 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了人们对“什么造就了好朋友”的不同看法，通过李明和王芳的观点说明：无论朋友是相似还是不同，最重要的是相互支持和帮助彼此成长。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For Li Ming, having things in common makes their friendship strong and enjoyable.”可知，李明认为有共同点让他们的友谊牢固而愉快。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They both love sports, especially basketball.”以及“Besides sports, they are both quiet and enjoy reading.”可知，他们喜欢运动，尤其是篮球，并且都安静、喜欢读书。故选B。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段：引出话题，人们对好朋友的不同看法；第二段：李明观点及例子；第三段：王芳观点及例子；第四段：总结，无论相似或不同，最重要的是支持和帮助彼此成长。这是典型的“总—分—总”结构。故选A。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“who is very straightforward and not afraid to point out when she is wrong”可知，陈磊不害怕指出王芳的错误，说明他说话直接、坦诚。故选C。 【42题详解】 主旨意图题。根据“Both opinions show that friendship can be valuable in different ways. Whether friends are similar or different, what matters most is that they support and help each other grow.”可知，作者意在说明友谊最重要的是相互支持和帮助成长。故选D。 C My mother and I planned to give a surprise to my grandparents on Grandparents’ Day. We wanted to invite them to join us for lunch. I planned to make a mango cake. My father bought vanilla custard (香草蛋奶) and mint (薄荷) leaves. My mother cooked some milk and put some sugar in it. I put the ingredients together and added some biscuits. Then my mother cut the mango into small pieces. Later, my mother taught me how to put custard, chocolate and mango pieces in a glass. It was the most interesting part! My grandparents arrived on time. My mother served lunch to them while I was in the kitchen. After lunch, my grandparents were talking to my parents when I showed them my mango cake. My grandparents were surprised at my cooking skills and they named me “The Best Chef”. My mother was very happy to hear this. This experience taught me that love can turn a simple meal into an unforgettable memory. 43. What did the writer plan to make for Grandparents’ Day? A. A mango cake. B. A fruit salad. C. Sweet biscuits. D. A chocolate cake. 44. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The mango cake. B. The milk. C. The vanilla custard. D. The glass. 45. Put the following events in the correct order. a. I was named “The Best Chef”. b. My mother cooked milk and added sugar to it. c. My father bought vanilla custard and mint leaves. d. I put all the ingredients together and added biscuits. A. a—c—b—d B. c—b—a—d C. c—b—d—a D. b—c—d—a 46. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The writer is always good at cooking. B. The grandparents were surprised and moved. C. The writer enjoys cooking and wants to be a chef. D. The writer prepared lots of delicious dishes for the grandparents. 47. What is the best title for the passage? A. My Cooking Dream. B. The Cooking Skills. C. Grandparents’ Hobbies. D. The Surprise Cake. 【答案】43. A 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在祖父母节那天为祖父母准备芒果蛋糕惊喜的故事。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I planned to make a mango cake.”可知，作者计划做一个芒果蛋糕。故选A。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“My mother cooked some milk and put some sugar in it.”可知，妈妈煮了一些牛奶，并在里面加了一些糖。这里的it指代前面提到的milk。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段：先提到“My father bought vanilla custard and mint leaves.”（事件c）；接着“My mother cooked some milk and put some sugar in it.”（事件b）；然后“I put the ingredients together and added some biscuits.”（事件d）；最后在第三段和第四段：祖父母到来后，作者展示蛋糕，被授予称号 （事件a）。故选C. 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My grandparents were surprised at my cooking skills”和“This experience taught me that love can turn a simple meal into an unforgettable memory.”可知，祖父母对作者的烹饪技巧感到惊讶，且这次经历充满爱意，可推断祖父母既惊喜又感动。故选B。 【47题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕作者为祖父母准备惊喜蛋糕的故事展开，蛋糕是整个惊喜的核心。故选D。 D What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls or a pool with fish for dinner? Scientists predict that they are possible. And one thing for sure is that the houses will be as smart as possible. The flying house There are wings on both sides of the house, and there are many different kinds of wings that you can choose from. Wherever you want to go, the flying house can take you there in a short time. The garden house This design is about the future of food. There will be houses with special walls. On the outside wall are the gardens of the houses. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and onions on them. So every day, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals. The lizard (蜥蜴) house Like a lizard, changing colour with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn white to protect it from strong heat. The tree house Many scientists in the world would like to build a “tree house”. Like a leaf, the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water and produce electricity. The “root” (根) of the house is deep down into the ground. Life in the future will be quite different. People will have a new lifestyle. You can see many changes in the future world. 48. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By giving numbers. D. By giving an example. 49. If you want to go somewhere in a short time, what kind of house will you choose? A. The flying house B. The garden house C. The lizard house D. The tree house 50. What can we use to heat water and produce electricity for the house? A. Changing colour. B. Gardens on its walls. C. The energy from sunlight. D. Wings on both sides. 51. What can we learn from the passage? A. People will fly with wings in the future. B. People will live in the trees in the future. C. People will live just like a lizard in the future. D. People will grow vegetables on the walls in the future. 52. What is the passage about? A. Healthy life in the future. B. Smart houses in the future. C. New energy in the future. D. Famous scientists in the future. 【答案】48. B 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了未来可能出现的四种智能房屋：飞行屋、花园屋、蜥蜴屋和树屋，展望了未来生活的变化。 48题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章第一段“What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls or a pool with fish for dinner?”可知，作者通过提出两个问题引出话题。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The flying house”部分“Wherever you want to go, the flying house can take you there in a short time.”可知，飞行屋可以快速带你到达任何地方，因为它两侧有翅膀。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The tree house”部分“Like a leaf, the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water and produce electricity.”可知，树屋收集太阳能，用来加热水和发电。故选C. 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The garden house”部分“On the outside wall are the gardens of the houses. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and onions on them.”可知，未来人们会在墙上种蔬菜。故选D。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，文章介绍了四种未来智能房屋（飞行屋、花园屋、蜥蜴屋、树屋）的设计和功能，展望未来房屋的智能化。故选B。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Where do you like spending your vacation? ____53____ People call it “reverse (逆向) tourism”. Now it’s getting popular and it has some advantages (优点). Well-known tourist attractions (旅游景点) are usually crowded and full of visitors, especially during national holidays. ____54____ It makes it hard for visitors to spend relaxing and enjoyable vacations. But at less well-known tourist attractions, visitors can usually get better travel experiences. ____55____ The prices of food and hotel stays are usually high at well-known tourist attractions during holidays. But at less well-known ones, prices are much lower. Less well-known tourist attractions can bring the feeling of freshness. Visitors might not have visited these places before. Spending vacations there can help people enjoy scenery they haven’t seen in the past. Some visitors just want to find somewhere quiet to have a rest. ____56____ The rise of reverse tourism is not a bad thing. It brings more chances to the tourism market. And it can help local people make more money. ____57____ It is believed that reverse tourism will be even more popular in the near future. A. It can also help these areas get better. B. It also brings much waste to these areas. C. They prefer visiting the famous tourist attractions. D. This kind of travel form is a good choice for them. E. Visitors only move one meter every 10 minutes when travelling. F. Spending vacations at less well-known tourist attractions is also a good way to save money. G. Some like spending vacation at less well-known tourist attractions instead of well-known ones now. 【答案】53. G 54. E 55. F 56. D 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了越来越多的年轻游客在中国喜欢去不太知名的地方旅行，这种现象被称为“逆向旅游”，并介绍了这样选择的若干原因。 【53题详解】 根据上文“Where do you like spending your vacation?”和下文“People call it ‘reverse (逆向) tourism’.”可知，开头问“你喜欢在哪里度假？”，空白后立即提到“人们称之为‘逆向旅游’”，因此空白处应引入“逆向旅游”的概念。选项G“有些人现在喜欢在不太知名的旅游景点度假，而不是知名景点”符合语境。故选G。 【54题详解】 根据上文“Well-known tourist attractions (旅游景点) are usually crowded and full of visitors, especially during national holidays.”和下文“It makes it hard for visitors to spend relaxing and enjoyable vacations.”可知，选项E“游客在旅行时每10分钟只能移动一米。”符合语境，生动地描述了拥挤场景，解释了为什么假期难以享受。故选E。 【55题详解】 根据上文“But at less well-known tourist attractions, visitors can usually get better travel experiences.”可知，在不太知名的景点，游客能获得更好的旅游体验，根据下文“The prices of food and hotel stays are usually high at well-known tourist attractions during holidays.”可知，知名景点价格高，不太知名景点价格低，因此空白处应过渡到“省钱”主题。选项F“在不太知名的旅游景点度假也是省钱的好方法。”符合语境，直接引入省钱优势，与后文价格对比一致。故选F。 【56题详解】 根据上文“Some visitors just want to find somewhere quiet to have a rest.”可知，有些人只想找个安静的地方休息，因此空白处应总结这种旅行方式的好处。选项D“这种旅行方式对他们来说是个不错的选择。”符合语境，强调逆向旅游的适用性。故选D。 【57题详解】 根据上文“It brings more chances to the tourism market. And it can help local people make more money. ”可知，逆向旅游“给旅游市场带来机会，帮助当地人赚钱”，根据下文“It is believed that reverse tourism will be even more popular in the near future.”可知，相信它未来会更受欢迎，因此空白处应补充另一个积极影响。选项A“它也能帮助这些地区变得更好”符合语境，延续好处主题。故选A。 五、补全对话。 (本大题共5小题) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hello, Bruce. Long time no see. How’s everything going? B: Fine! I went to Beijing on vacation with my family. A: Wow, that sounds great. ____58____ B: Yes. I visited many places of interest and had a good time. A: Did you visit the Summer Palace? ____59____ B: Yes, I did. It is big and beautiful. A: How were the people in Beijing? B: ____60____ Once we got lost in a hutong, but a kind Beijinger showed us the way warmly. A: Great! ____61____ B: Of course. Of all the dishes we tried, Beijing Douzhi was the most unforgettable. A: Really? How does it taste? B: Hard to put into words! ____62____ A. I think it tastes great. B. I heard it’s beautiful. C. Did you eat anything special? D. I think they were busy and lively. E. Did you go anywhere interesting? F. I think they were nice and friendly. G. You can try it yourself when you visit Beijing someday. 【答案】58. E 59. B 60. F 61. C 62. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于北京旅行的对话，A询问B在北京的经历，B分享了旅行见闻、对北京人的印象以及尝试特色美食的感受。 【58题详解】 根据“Yes. I visited many places of interest and had a good time.”可知，设空处是一个一般疑问句，询问是否去了某个有趣的地方。选项E “你去了什么有趣的地方吗”符合语境。故选E。 【59题详解】 根据“Yes, I did. It is big and beautiful.”可知，设空处说明自己听说颐和园很美，符合日常对话逻辑。选项B“我听说它很美”符合语境。故选B。 【60题详解】 根据“How were the people in Beijing?”及“a kind Beijinger showed us the way warmly”可知，设空处描述北京人的特点，认为北京人友好。选项F“我觉得他们很好、很友好”符合语境。故选F。 【61题详解】 根据“Of course. Of all the dishes we tried, Beijing Douzhi was the most unforgettable.”可知，设空处询问是否吃了特别的食物。选项C“你吃了什么特别的东西吗”符合语境。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据“How does it taste?”及“Hard to put into words!”可知，设空处表示味道难以形容，并建议对方以后亲自尝试。选项G“以后你去北京时可以亲自尝尝”符合语境。故选G。 六、书面表达。 63. 崭新的2026年已经开始，这是一个设定目标、展望未来的好时机。八年级的我们应该充满干劲，下定决心，这样才能不负韶华，从容不迫。学校校刊英语专栏以 “My 2026 New Year’s Resolutions” 为题向学生征文。请根据下列提示写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. Why are you making your 2026 New Year’s resolutions? 2. What are your resolutions? List at least three resolutions for different areas. (study, health, hobbies, living habits, personal relationships…) 3. How do you plan to achieve these resolutions? 写作要求： 1. 短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名，校名，地名等信息； 3. 短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My 2026 New Year’s Resolutions As the calendar turns to 2026, I feel excited to set some new goals for myself. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One Possible Version: My 2026 New Year’s Resolutions As the calendar turns to 2026, I feel excited to set some new goals for myself. I want to become a better student and live a colorful life in Grade Eight, so I make these New Year’s resolutions. First, I will improve my English. I plan to listen to English tapes for 10 minutes every morning. I will also read English storybooks after school to learn more words. Second, I want to keep healthy. I will run with my classmates for 15 minutes every day after class and eat more vegetables for lunch and dinner. Third, I will get on well with my family. I will talk about my school life with my parents every evening. I hope 2026 will be a great year for me! 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：话题作文 ②时态：一般现时和一般将来时 ③提示：围绕制定新年决心的原因、具体决心（至少三个不同方面）以及实现计划展开。 【写作步骤】 第一步：制定决心的原因。 第二步：用First，Second，Third清晰列出学习、健康、与家人相处三个方面的具体决心。 第三步：实现决心的具体方法并表达希望。 【亮点词汇】 get on well with与……相处融洽 【高分句型】 I hope 2026 will be a great year for me!（省略that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $