Unit 1 Animal Friends测试题 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

2025-2026学年七年级英语下册测试题 Unit 1 Animal Friends 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置。 第一部分 阅读（共两节，计45分） 一、阅读理解（20小题，共40分） A Hi, my name is Kara. I'm a koala. I'm small and a little fat. I live and eat in the trees. It takes about four hours to eat. Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day. Many people like me because I'm so cute. But I can't be your pet. You are welcome to see me in Australia. Hi, I'm Suhail. I come from China, but I live in a zoo in Doha, Qatar now. I like eating bamboo and taking a walk around my new home. Many people come to see me every day. They are friendly. They say hi to me and take pictures of me. I'm Harry. I'm a hippo (河马). I'm from Africa. I have a big head and a big mouth (嘴). I like staying in the water and I'm a good swimmer. I'm also a dangerous animal. You can tell that from my face, right? I'm Arnold and I'm an anteater (食蚁兽). I live in South America. I don't eat fruit or vegetables. I love ants (蚂蚁) best and I can eat about 30, 000 of them a day! I have no teeth, but my tongue (舌头) is really long. I don't like living in groups. I'm quiet. 1.Kara needs a lot of time for ____. A. eating B. sleeping C. playing D. swimming 2.Suhail is in ____ now. A. Qatar B. China C. America D. Australia 3.  Arnold can eat a lot of ____ every day. A. B. C. D. 4.Which is TRUE? A. Kara can be a good pet. B. Suhail doesn't like its new home. C. Harry has a big head and is good at swimming. D. Arnold eats food with its long tongue and teeth. 5.What's the passage mainly about? A. Koala's life. B. Panda's life. C. Hippo's life. D. The life of four animals. 【答案】B、A、C、C、D 【解析】考拉 Kara、熊猫 Suhail、河马 Harry 和食蚁兽 Arnold 分别以第一人称介绍自身外形、栖息地、饮食习惯与生活习性，展现了四种动物的鲜明特点。 B The panda is one of the animals in danger. There are only about 1,600 pandas living in the wild today. Zoos and research centres look after about 340 pandas. Scientists are studying how they live and more baby pandas are born in the zoos. Pandas live in the forests and mountains of southwest China. They mainly live on bamboo, and each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. The area(地区) of bamboo is becoming smaller and smaller(正变得越来越小) for many different reasons, so pandas have less and less(越来越少) land to live on. Pandas don't have many babies, and baby pandas often die. The situation(情况) becomes very serious(危急的) now. Our government(政府) tries to save pandas now. There are 67 nature reserves(保护区) to protect pandas but these are not enough. The government makes a new plan to help pandas. The nature reserves can become bigger and the bamboo can grow better. Then the pandas can have food to eat and good conditions to live in. Pandas born in the zoos may go back to live in the nature reserves. Most people love pandas. The panda is one of the famous animals in the world. It is the symbol for the World Wide Fund for Nature. The WWF works to protect all animals in danger, so the panda becomes the symbol of all animals in danger. There is still a long way to go to save pandas. Think of other animals in danger such as tigers, whales, turtles and elephants, and we need to save them, too. 6.What's Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Why pandas are in danger. B. Why baby pandas often die. C. How to protect all animals. D. How to plant more bamboo. 7.What does the underlined word “conditions” probably mean? A. Places. B. Health. C. Zoos. D. Rooms. 8.What does the government try to do to help the pandas? A. Build more zoos. B. Send more scientists. C. Make bigger nature reserves. D. Ask the WWF to work in China. 9.What can we know from the passage? A. The panda is the most famous animal. B. The WWF is an organization to protect all animals in danger. C. There are less than 60 nature reserves. D. Whales become the symbol of all animals in danger. 10.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Protect Wild Animals B. Save Pandas in Danger C. Learn about the WWF D. Bring Pandas to the World 【答案】A、A、C、B、B 【解析】根据题干中的关键词锁定文章中的关键信息。 C Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them? Don't eat wild animals' meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered(濒危的) animals? To save animals, don't eat their meat. And it's healthy for us, too. Don't wear clothes made of fur. Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we don't buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Please donate money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals. Tell people that it's important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it's important to save animals? Do you have any other good ways to help save animals? Write to tell us. 11.How many ways to save animals are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 12.What does the underlined word “donate” mean? A. Give away. B. Look after. C. Get up. D. Fall in. 13.Which of the following does the writer agree with(赞成)? A. Everyone should have fur clothes. B. Wearing fur clothes is a good idea. C. Not buying fur clothes helps to save animals. D. It isn't important to save animals. 14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All animals are in great danger. B. Some animals are not very friendly to people. C. Animal Helpers can't help save animals. D. Some of us don't know it's important to save animals. 15.What is the best title(最佳标题)for the passage? A. How to Help Save Animals B. When to Help Save Animals C. What to Do for Animal Helpers D. Why to Help Save Animals 【答案】B、A、C、D、A D Now most people like to keep pets in their houses. They think pets are their best friends. Do you know how to take care of your pet in summer? Here are some ideas for you. Never leave a pet alone(单独的)in your car. In summer, the air in your car is too hot and it can't move quickly. If you let a pet stay in your car for long, it'll lose its life(失去生命)because there's little oxygen(氧气)in the car. Don't keep cool all the time. If a pet always stays in a cool room, it'll get sick(生病的). You should make an exercise plan(做一个锻炼计划) and walk it in the morning or evening. But remember not to take it out on a hot afternoon suddenly. Go to a pet hospital quickly. When your pet is ill, you should take it to a pet hospital at once (立刻). You must look after(照顾) it well till(直到) it feels better. It isn't difficult to keep your pet healthy and happy. Treat(对待) it well and you can get a lot of fun from it. 16.A pet in your car will lose its life in summer because there's little ____. A. food B. oxygen C. sunshine D. water 17.Your pet will be ____ if it always stays in a cool room. A. happy B. sick C. hot D. healthy 18.When your pet is ill, you should take it to ____ at once. A. a park B. a school C. a pet hospital D. a shop 19.If you want to have a healthy pet in summer, you should ____. A. feed it much food B. keep it in a cool room all the time C. walk it in the morning or evening D. leave it alone in a hot car 20.Which may be the best title (标题)? A. Pets and Their Friends B. Happy and Healthy Pets C. Pets Care in Summer D. Seasons and Pets 【答案】B、B、C、C、C 二、补全对话（5小题，共10分） A: Hi, Lisa! What do you want to do now? B: I want to go to buy some food for my pet. A: Oh?     (21)      B: A goldfish (金鱼). I really like it. A: A goldfish?      (22)      B: Because they always look very happy, and they make me happy too. A: That sounds great.      (23)      B: I keep it in a fish tank (鱼缸) and I often clean it. A:      (24)      B: Yes, its name is Coral. A:      (25)      B: Thank you. A．That sounds boring. B．Does it have a name? C．Do you like goldfish? D．Where do you keep it? E．What pet do you have? F．Thatˈs a good name for it. G．Why do you like goldfish? 【答案】E、G、D、B、F 三、完形填空（10小题，共10分） Each of us should stay healthy. It is the foundation(基础)of our （26）. Here are some ways （27） staying healthy. First, we should spend one to two （28） a day in regular(定期的)exercise, try to （29） instead of riding. Second, we should eat some healthy foods （30） as vegetables, fruits and so on. They can help us （31） fit. When we are in trouble, try to lighten(缓和)our mood, and listen to the soft （32）. It can enable us to keep in good （33）. Finally, good sleep can also assure(保证)us of a healthy body. We should sleep for seven to eight hours a day to get （34） rest. If we can follow the advice, I believe we can have a healthy body and a （35） life. 26.A. subjects B. jobs C. activities D. money 27.A. in B. for C. of D. with 28.A. days B. hours C. months D. years 29.A. notice B. join C. fall D. walk 30.A. such B. so C. and D. but 31.A. take B. give C. stay D. laugh 32.A. dance B. music C. piano D. mind 33.A. health B. place C. feeling D. choice 34.A. magic B. same C. funny D. enough 35.A. bad B. happy C. bored D. terrible 【答案】C、C、B、D、A、C、B、A、D、B 四、阅读填空（10小题，共10分） Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) live in Central Africa. It is very hot in Central Africa and there are many trees. The chimpanzee is      (36)      kind of mammal(哺乳动物). Chimpanzees      (37)     (usual) travel in groups like lions. They walk on all      (38)     (they) four feet. They climb trees and jump from one tree to another. Chimpanzees like to eat fruit, plants, and      (39)     (bird) eggs. Pygmy chimpanzees are very small. They are half the size of larger chimpanzees. They walk on two      (40)     (leg) like people. They      (41)     (be) very clever animals. They can remember places with food and water. They can also walk      (42)      a long time. What's more, they never get      (43)     (lose). Pygmy chimpanzees are not afraid of people. It is very easy to catch them. But my teacher often      (44)     (tell) us that we can't kill them,      (45)      there are not many chimpanzees now. We want them to live for a long time because they are our friends. 【答案】36.a 37.usually 38.their 39.birds' 40.legs 41.are 42.for 43.lost 44.tells 45.because 5、 任务型阅读（5小题，共10分） August 12 is World Elephant Day. It's a day to bring the world together to help elephants. Let's help more of these interesting animals! Elephants love to eat! Elephants spend about 12 to 16 hours eating a day. A large elephant can eat about 600 kilos of food a day. They love eating apples, bananas and grass. They drink about 200 litres of water on a hot summer day. Elephant families have a female head. Their head is a large old female elephant. Usually there is a mother, her sister, daughters and their babies in a family. They go from a group of 8 to about 100 elephants. Elephants never forget. They are good at remembering things. They can remember places with food and water. They can even tell the sound from their friends or enemies(敌人). However, elephants are in great danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. They can't get homes to live in. To get their ivory, some people even kill elephants. So we should do something to help save elephants. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 46.When is World Elephant Day? _______________________________________________________________________________ 47.How much food can a large elephant eat a day? _______________________________________________________________________________ 48.How many elephants are there in a group? _______________________________________________________________________________ 49.What are elephants good at? _______________________________________________________________________________ 50.What can we do to help save elephants? _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46.It is on August 12. 47.About 600 kilos. 48.From 8 to about 100. 49.Remembering things. 50.We can plant more trees. /We can call on people to stop buying things made of ivory. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 六、书面表达（1小题，共20分） 动物与人类的生活息息相关,人类应该关爱动物。你最喜欢哪种动物呢?请根据思维导图的提示信息,以“My Favourite Animal”为题,用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的动物。 写作要求: (1)须包含思维导图的所有信息,可适当拓展; (2)不少于60词; (3)不得出现真实的个人信息。 My Favourite Animal _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 My Favourite Animal Of all the animals, I like the panda best. Pandas mainly come from Sichuan and Gansu in China. They are black and white with two big round eyes and they look so cute. They look like bears but they are much lovelier. They are quiet and peaceful. They spend more than 12 hours a day eating bamboo. I like pandas because they are friendly to people. We should stop cutting down forests and get on well with animals to protect them. 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册测试题 Unit 1 Animal Friends 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置。 第一部分 阅读（共两节，计45分） 一、阅读理解（20小题，共40分） A Hi, my name is Kara. I'm a koala. I'm small and a little fat. I live and eat in the trees. It takes about four hours to eat. Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day. Many people like me because I'm so cute. But I can't be your pet. You are welcome to see me in Australia. Hi, I'm Suhail. I come from China, but I live in a zoo in Doha, Qatar now. I like eating bamboo and taking a walk around my new home. Many people come to see me every day. They are friendly. They say hi to me and take pictures of me. I'm Harry. I'm a hippo (河马). I'm from Africa. I have a big head and a big mouth (嘴). I like staying in the water and I'm a good swimmer. I'm also a dangerous animal. You can tell that from my face, right? I'm Arnold and I'm an anteater (食蚁兽). I live in South America. I don't eat fruit or vegetables. I love ants (蚂蚁) best and I can eat about 30, 000 of them a day! I have no teeth, but my tongue (舌头) is really long. I don't like living in groups. I'm quiet. 1.Kara needs a lot of time for ____. A. eating B. sleeping C. playing D. swimming 2.Suhail is in ____ now. A. Qatar B. China C. America D. Australia 3.  Arnold can eat a lot of ____ every day. A. B. C. D. 4.Which is TRUE? A. Kara can be a good pet. B. Suhail doesn't like its new home. C. Harry has a big head and is good at swimming. D. Arnold eats food with its long tongue and teeth. 5.What's the passage mainly about? A. Koala's life. B. Panda's life. C. Hippo's life. D. The life of four animals. B The panda is one of the animals in danger. There are only about 1,600 pandas living in the wild today. Zoos and research centres look after about 340 pandas. Scientists are studying how they live and more baby pandas are born in the zoos. Pandas live in the forests and mountains of southwest China. They mainly live on bamboo, and each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. The area(地区) of bamboo is becoming smaller and smaller(正变得越来越小) for many different reasons, so pandas have less and less(越来越少) land to live on. Pandas don't have many babies, and baby pandas often die. The situation(情况) becomes very serious(危急的) now. Our government(政府) tries to save pandas now. There are 67 nature reserves(保护区) to protect pandas but these are not enough. The government makes a new plan to help pandas. The nature reserves can become bigger and the bamboo can grow better. Then the pandas can have food to eat and good conditions to live in. Pandas born in the zoos may go back to live in the nature reserves. Most people love pandas. The panda is one of the famous animals in the world. It is the symbol for the World Wide Fund for Nature. The WWF works to protect all animals in danger, so the panda becomes the symbol of all animals in danger. There is still a long way to go to save pandas. Think of other animals in danger such as tigers, whales, turtles and elephants, and we need to save them, too. 6.What's Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Why pandas are in danger. B. Why baby pandas often die. C. How to protect all animals. D. How to plant more bamboo. 7.What does the underlined word “conditions” probably mean? A. Places. B. Health. C. Zoos. D. Rooms. 8.What does the government try to do to help the pandas? A. Build more zoos. B. Send more scientists. C. Make bigger nature reserves. D. Ask the WWF to work in China. 9.What can we know from the passage? A. The panda is the most famous animal. B. The WWF is an organization to protect all animals in danger. C. There are less than 60 nature reserves. D. Whales become the symbol of all animals in danger. 10.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Protect Wild Animals B. Save Pandas in Danger C. Learn about the WWF D. Bring Pandas to the World C Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them? Don't eat wild animals' meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered(濒危的) animals? To save animals, don't eat their meat. And it's healthy for us, too. Don't wear clothes made of fur. Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we don't buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Please donate money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals. Tell people that it's important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it's important to save animals? Do you have any other good ways to help save animals? Write to tell us. 11.How many ways to save animals are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 12.What does the underlined word “donate” mean? A. Give away. B. Look after. C. Get up. D. Fall in. 13.Which of the following does the writer agree with(赞成)? A. Everyone should have fur clothes. B. Wearing fur clothes is a good idea. C. Not buying fur clothes helps to save animals. D. It isn't important to save animals. 14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All animals are in great danger. B. Some animals are not very friendly to people. C. Animal Helpers can't help save animals. D. Some of us don't know it's important to save animals. 15.What is the best title(最佳标题)for the passage? A. How to Help Save Animals B. When to Help Save Animals C. What to Do for Animal Helpers D. Why to Help Save Animals D Now most people like to keep pets in their houses. They think pets are their best friends. Do you know how to take care of your pet in summer? Here are some ideas for you. Never leave a pet alone(单独的)in your car. In summer, the air in your car is too hot and it can't move quickly. If you let a pet stay in your car for long, it'll lose its life(失去生命)because there's little oxygen(氧气)in the car. Don't keep cool all the time. If a pet always stays in a cool room, it'll get sick(生病的). You should make an exercise plan(做一个锻炼计划) and walk it in the morning or evening. But remember not to take it out on a hot afternoon suddenly. Go to a pet hospital quickly. When your pet is ill, you should take it to a pet hospital at once (立刻). You must look after(照顾) it well till(直到) it feels better. It isn't difficult to keep your pet healthy and happy. Treat(对待) it well and you can get a lot of fun from it. 16.A pet in your car will lose its life in summer because there's little ____. A. food B. oxygen C. sunshine D. water 17.Your pet will be ____ if it always stays in a cool room. A. happy B. sick C. hot D. healthy 18.When your pet is ill, you should take it to ____ at once. A. a park B. a school C. a pet hospital D. a shop 19.If you want to have a healthy pet in summer, you should ____. A. feed it much food B. keep it in a cool room all the time C. walk it in the morning or evening D. leave it alone in a hot car 20.Which may be the best title (标题)? A. Pets and Their Friends B. Happy and Healthy Pets C. Pets Care in Summer D. Seasons and Pets 二、补全对话（5小题，共10分） A: Hi, Lisa! What do you want to do now? B: I want to go to buy some food for my pet. A: Oh?     (21)      B: A goldfish (金鱼). I really like it. A: A goldfish?      (22)      B: Because they always look very happy, and they make me happy too. A: That sounds great.      (23)      B: I keep it in a fish tank (鱼缸) and I often clean it. A:      (24)      B: Yes, its name is Coral. A:      (25)      B: Thank you. A．That sounds boring. B．Does it have a name? C．Do you like goldfish? D．Where do you keep it? E．What pet do you have? F．Thatˈs a good name for it. G．Why do you like goldfish? 三、完形填空（10小题，共10分） Each of us should stay healthy. It is the foundation(基础)of our （26）. Here are some ways （27） staying healthy. First, we should spend one to two （28） a day in regular(定期的)exercise, try to （29） instead of riding. Second, we should eat some healthy foods （30） as vegetables, fruits and so on. They can help us （31） fit. When we are in trouble, try to lighten(缓和)our mood, and listen to the soft （32）. It can enable us to keep in good （33）. Finally, good sleep can also assure(保证)us of a healthy body. We should sleep for seven to eight hours a day to get （34） rest. If we can follow the advice, I believe we can have a healthy body and a （35） life. 26.A. subjects B. jobs C. activities D. money 27.A. in B. for C. of D. with 28.A. days B. hours C. months D. years 29.A. notice B. join C. fall D. walk 30.A. such B. so C. and D. but 31.A. take B. give C. stay D. laugh 32.A. dance B. music C. piano D. mind 33.A. health B. place C. feeling D. choice 34.A. magic B. same C. funny D. enough 35.A. bad B. happy C. bored D. terrible 四、阅读填空（10小题，共10分） Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) live in Central Africa. It is very hot in Central Africa and there are many trees. The chimpanzee is      (36)      kind of mammal(哺乳动物). Chimpanzees      (37)     (usual) travel in groups like lions. They walk on all      (38)     (they) four feet. They climb trees and jump from one tree to another. Chimpanzees like to eat fruit, plants, and      (39)     (bird) eggs. Pygmy chimpanzees are very small. They are half the size of larger chimpanzees. They walk on two      (40)     (leg) like people. They      (41)     (be) very clever animals. They can remember places with food and water. They can also walk      (42)      a long time. What's more, they never get      (43)     (lose). Pygmy chimpanzees are not afraid of people. It is very easy to catch them. But my teacher often      (44)     (tell) us that we can't kill them,      (45)      there are not many chimpanzees now. We want them to live for a long time because they are our friends. 5、 任务型阅读（5小题，共10分） August 12 is World Elephant Day. It's a day to bring the world together to help elephants. Let's help more of these interesting animals! Elephants love to eat! Elephants spend about 12 to 16 hours eating a day. A large elephant can eat about 600 kilos of food a day. They love eating apples, bananas and grass. They drink about 200 litres of water on a hot summer day. Elephant families have a female head. Their head is a large old female elephant. Usually there is a mother, her sister, daughters and their babies in a family. They go from a group of 8 to about 100 elephants. Elephants never forget. They are good at remembering things. They can remember places with food and water. They can even tell the sound from their friends or enemies(敌人). However, elephants are in great danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. They can't get homes to live in. To get their ivory, some people even kill elephants. So we should do something to help save elephants. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 46.When is World Elephant Day? _______________________________________________________________________________ 47.How much food can a large elephant eat a day? _______________________________________________________________________________ 48.How many elephants are there in a group? _______________________________________________________________________________ 49.What are elephants good at? _______________________________________________________________________________ 50.What can we do to help save elephants? _______________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（1小题，共20分） 动物与人类的生活息息相关,人类应该关爱动物。你最喜欢哪种动物呢?请根据思维导图的提示信息,以“My Favourite Animal”为题,用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的动物。 写作要求: (1)须包含思维导图的所有信息,可适当拓展; (2)不少于60词; (3)不得出现真实的个人信息。 My Favourite Animal _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $