Unit 1 Past and present 基础训练卷 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

Unit1 Past and present基础训练卷 一、根据句意、汉语或首字母提示写出单词。 1. People's ______(生活) has changed a lot in the past decade. 2. My father ______(过去常常) ride a bike to work, but now he drives a car. 3. T______ years ago, there were no supermarkets in my hometown. 4. Now I can use the I______ to learn more knowledge easily. 5. The e______ here is getting better and better with more trees. 6. I used to play with my friends in the y______ after school. 7. There are more and more tall b______ in our city now. 8. We can take different kinds of t______ to travel around the country. 9. My h______ has become bigger and more beautiful over the years. 10. I u______ to be afraid of dogs, but now I have a pet dog. 11. It's i______ to see how our school has changed in five years. 12. Can you t______ me about your life in the past? 13. Now many people like to shop o______ instead of going to stores. 14. The p______ of my school was small, but now it's very large. 15. L______, I found my old photo album in the box. 16. You can see many d______ between the old and new classrooms. 17. Don't talk about the p______ all the time; let's focus on the future. 18. H______, I still miss the old days when we played together. 19. This is q______ a surprising change in our neighborhood. 20. We must p______ the environment to make our city better. 二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Life in the past was ______(difference) from what it is now. 2. It's ______(interest) to compare the past and present life. 3. Please remember ______(tell) me about your childhood stories. 4. The changes are good for ______(we) to live a better life. 5. I used to ______(swim) in the river near my home. 6. The old man is ______(bore) with the quiet city life now. 7. Look at the old ______(photo) on the wall. They are from my parents' wedding. 8. -How many ______(change) have there been in your school? -About ten. 9. My mother often tells me to be ______(care) when I cross the busy street. 10. Is this ______(child) toy car left here? 11. Tom is a good ______(write). He writes many stories about the past. 12. The street is ______(noise) because there are many cars passing by. 13. Our English teacher is ______(friend) to us, and we all like her. 14. His ______(speak) is very good; he can talk with foreigners easily. 15. It's ______(danger) to swim in the deep river alone. 三、单项选择。 ( )1. I ______ to play basketball after school, but now I study. A. use B. used C. uses D. using ( )2. -______ has your school changed so much? -Because of the new education policy. A. Why B. When C. Where D.How ( )3. Ten years ago, I ______ in a small village with my grandparents. A. live B. lives C. lived D.living ( )4. -______ you use to walk to school? -Yes, I ______. A. Do; do B. Did; did C. Are; am D.Were; was ( )5. -______ is your life now different from the past? -I have more free time to travel. A. What B. When C. How D.Why ( )6. There is ____ old tree in front of my old house. ____ tree is still there now. A. a; the B. an; the C.a;a D.an;an ( )7. Now I ______ the subway to work every day. A. take B. by C. ride D. in ( )8. I love the present life ______ it's more convenient than the past. A. because B. when C. so D. until ( )9. One of the big ______ in our city is the new shopping mall. A. change B. changes C. building D. buildings ( )10. -______ did you do in your free time ten years ago? -I played games with my friends. A. What B. Where C. How D.When ( )11. I moved to this city ______ 2018. A.at B.in C.on D.for ( )12. Riding a bike is a good way to protect the ______. A. danger B. safety C. environment D. luck ( )13. My hometown ______ a lot in the last five years. A. changed B. changes C. has changed D.will change ( )14. I ______ my old friends very much. I haven't seen them for years. A. look like B. look for C. look after D. miss ( )15. -I will have a test on "Past and present" tomorrow. - . A. Sounds good! B. That's OK! C. No problem! D. Good luck! 四、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 1. 十年前我住在一个小村庄里。 I ____ ____ a small village ten years ago. 2. 现在我每天坐地铁上学。 Now I ____ ____ ______ to school every day. 3. 过去我常常步行去公园。 I ____ ____ ______ to the park. 4. 我的学校和以前不一样了。 My school is ____ ____ ______ it was before. 5. 请告诉我关于你过去的生活。 Please ____ me ____ your past life. 6. 现在越来越多的人使用智能手机。 Now more and more people ____ ____ ______. 7. 过去这里没有高楼。 There ____ ____ tall buildings here in the past. 8. 对比过去和现在的生活很有趣。 ____ ____ ______ to compare past and present life. 9. 我不得不每天打扫我的房间。 I ____ ____ clean my room every day. 10. 我们不能在河里游泳，因为它很危险。 We can't ____ ____ the river because it's dangerous. 五、句型转换。 1. I used to play football after school.(对画线部分提问) ____ ____ you ____ ____ do after school? 2. My life has changed a lot because I moved to the city.(对画线部分提问) ____ ____ your life ______ a lot? 3. I lived in Shanghai ten years ago.(对画线部分提问) ____ ____ you ______ ten years ago? 4. He uses the Internet to learn English every day.(改为一般疑问句) ____ he ____ the Internet to learn English every day? 5. There were many trees in the village.(改为否定句) There ____ ____ many trees in the village. 六、语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ten years ago, I ____(live) in a small town in the countryside. There ____(be) only one small school and a few shops. People ____(go) out by bike or on foot. I ____(use) to play with my friends in the field after school. We ______(have) a lot of fun. Now, I ____(live) in a big city. The town ____(change) a lot. There are many tall buildings and large supermarkets. People can take buses, trains ____ subways to go anywhere. I ____(study) in a modern school with a big playground. ______(live) in the city is convenient, but I sometimes miss the quiet life in the countryside. 参考答案 一、根据句意、汉语或首字母提示写出单词。 1. life 2. used to 3. Ten 4. Internet 5. environment 6. yard 7. buildings 8. transport 9. hometown 10. used 11. interesting 12. tell 13. online 14. playground 15. Luckily 16. differences 17. past 18. However 19. quite 20. protect 二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. different 2. interesting 3. to tell 4. us 5. swim 6. bored 7. photos 8. changes 9. careful 10. child's 11. writer 12. noisy 13. friendly 14. speaking 15. dangerous 三、单项选择。 1~5. BACBC 6~10. BAABA 11~15. BCCDD 四、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 1. lived in 2. take the subway 3. used to walk 4. different from what 5. tell; about 6. use smart phones 7. were no 8. It's interesting 9. have to 10. swim in 五、句型转换。 1. What did; use to 2. Why has; changed 3. Where did; live 4. Does; use 5. were not 六、语法填空 1. lived 2. was 3. went 4. used 5. had 6. live 7. has changed 8. or 9. study 10. Living 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $