高考英语应用文话题分类训练第1讲 校园生活 任务单-2026届高三英语二轮复习专项

第1讲　主题语境1　校园生活 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、高频单词 1.academic adj.学业的,学术的 2.attend v.看护;出席;参加 3.anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的 4.anxiety n.焦虑;不安 5.broaden v. (使)变宽;(使)扩大 6.conduct vt.引导,带领;指挥　n.行为,举止7.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务　vt.怀疑;向……挑战 8.challenging adj.挑战性的 9.concentrate vt.&vi.集中(注意力);聚精会神10.concentration n.集中;专心 11.compulsory adj.义务的 12.degree n.学位;程度 13.discipline n.纪律;训练方法self-discipline n.自律 14.excellent adj.优秀的;杰出的 15.extra-curricular adj.课外的;课程以外的16.freshman n. (中学)九年级学生;(大学)一年级新生 17.impress vt.给……留下印象;使牢记18.impression n.印象 19.graduate vi.毕业　n.毕业生 20.graduation n.毕业;毕业典礼 21.hold vt.举行;举办 22.lecture n.讲座;讲课;教训　vi. (开)讲座;讲课　vt.教训 23.major adj.较大的;主要的　n.专业　vi.主修 24.present vt.呈现;颁发;授予;提出adj.出席的 25.involve vt.包含;涉及;使参加 26.involved adj.有关的;卷入的 27.register vt.&vi.登记;注册 28.registration n.注册;登记 29.target n.目标,对象 30.motivate v.激发,激励motivation n.动力;动机 二、高频语块 1.attach significance/importance to重视2.be/get actively involved in 积极参与 3.be eager to do 渴望做 4.can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事 5.extra-curricular/after-school activities课外活动 6.go in for 参加 7.jump at 欣然接受;急切地接受 8.get along/on (with) 进展;相处 9.feel an urge to do sth 渴望做某事 10.make a difference 起作用;有影响 11.make/leave a deep impression 留下深刻印象 12.broaden/expand one’s horizons 开阔视野 13.deepen the understanding of labor 加深对劳动的理解 14.promote teamwork spirit 促进团队精神 15.participate in social practice 参加社会实践 16.win/earn a scholarship 获得奖学金 17.register for 登记报名 18.sign up (for) 报名参加;登记注册 19.work out 解决;计算出;理解 20.try out for 参加选拔 三、汉译英 1. 我们应该重视课外活动，因为它们能开阔我们的视野。（attach significance to, broaden one’s horizons） 2. 我渴望参加即将举行的校园讲座，并迫不及待想见到那位杰出的教授。（be eager to, lecture, excellent） 3. 积极参与社会实践不仅能加深我们对劳动的理解，还能促进团队精神。（be actively involved in, deepen the understanding, promote） 4. 为了获得奖学金，他主修计算机科学并参加了多个挑战性的项目。（win a scholarship, major in, challenging） 5.这位毕业生在仪式上的演讲给所有人留下了深刻印象，激励我们设定更高的目标。（graduate, leave a deep impression, motivate, target） 6.为了在学业上集中精力，学生们需要强大的自律和有效的时间管理。（concentrate, self-discipline） 7. 我决定报名参加这个志愿者项目，希望它能开阔我的视野并对社区产生影响。（sign up for, broaden one’s horizons, make a difference） 8. 职业规划的必修课包含了小组讨论，这帮助我们明确了未来的目标。（compulsory, involve, work out） 四、情景造句 1. 情景：写一封申请信，希望加入校园英语俱乐部。 A. and strengthen my motivation for learning. B. I believe that C. participating in the English Club D. will greatly improve my language skills 2. 情景：在班会上分享学习经验。 A. To achieve better academic performance, B. it is crucial to concentrate on daily tasks C. and set a clear target for each subject. D. it is crucial 情景3：向朋友推荐一门新课。 A. while it is challenging, B. I highly recommend this new course C. it will truly broaden your horizons. 五、建议信完整框架示例 情景：假设你的朋友最近因学业感到焦虑，写信向你寻求建议。 开头句： 我写信是想就如何提高学习效率提供一些建议，因为你提到最近对学业感到焦虑。 中间支撑句（第一点建议）： 首先，一次专注于一项任务至关重要。设定清晰的每日目标可以极大地提升你的专注力。 中间支撑句（第二点建议）： 此外，我建议你参加学习小组。参与到同伴讨论中不仅能开阔你的视野，还能激励你更主动地学习。 结尾句： 我相信这些方法会带来改变。如果你还有疑问，请随时询问。 $ 第1讲　主题语境1　校园生活 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、高频单词 1.academic adj.学业的,学术的 2.attend v.看护;出席;参加 3.anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的 4.anxiety n.焦虑;不安 5.broaden v. (使)变宽;(使)扩大 6.conduct vt.引导,带领;指挥　n.行为,举止7.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务　vt.怀疑;向……挑战 8.challenging adj.挑战性的 9.concentrate vt.&vi.集中(注意力);聚精会神10.concentration n.集中;专心 11.compulsory adj.义务的 12.degree n.学位;程度 13.discipline n.纪律;训练方法self-discipline n.自律 14.excellent adj.优秀的;杰出的 15.extra-curricular adj.课外的;课程以外的16.freshman n. (中学)九年级学生;(大学)一年级新生 17.impress vt.给……留下印象;使牢记18.impression n.印象 19.graduate vi.毕业　n.毕业生 20.graduation n.毕业;毕业典礼 21.hold vt.举行;举办 22.lecture n.讲座;讲课;教训　vi. (开)讲座;讲课　vt.教训 23.major adj.较大的;主要的　n.专业　vi.主修 24.present vt.呈现;颁发;授予;提出adj.出席的 25.involve vt.包含;涉及;使参加 26.involved adj.有关的;卷入的 27.register vt.&vi.登记;注册 28.registration n.注册;登记 29.target n.目标,对象 30.motivate v.激发,激励motivation n.动力;动机 二、高频语块 1.attach significance/importance to重视 2.be/get actively involved in 积极参与 3.be eager to do 渴望做 4.can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事 5.extra-curricular/after-school activities课外活动 6.go in for 参加 7.jump at 欣然接受;急切地接受 8.get along/on (with) 进展;相处 9.feel an urge to do sth 渴望做某事 10.make a difference 起作用;有影响 11.make/leave a deep impression 留下深刻印象 12.broaden/expand one’s horizons 开阔视野 13.deepen the understanding of labor 加深对劳动的理解 14.promote teamwork spirit 促进团队精神 15.participate in social practice 参加社会实践 16.win/earn a scholarship 获得奖学金 17.register for 登记报名 18.sign up (for) 报名参加;登记注册 19.work out 解决;计算出;理解 20.try out for 参加选拔 三、汉译英 1. 我们应该重视课外活动，因为它们能开阔我们的视野。（attach significance to, broaden one’s horizons） We should attach great significance to extra-curricular activities, as they can broaden our horizons. 2.我渴望参加即将举行的校园讲座，并迫不及待想见到那位杰出的教授。（be eager to, lecture, excellent） I am eager to attend the upcoming campus lecture and can hardly wait to meet the excellent professor. 3.积极参与社会实践不仅能加深我们对劳动的理解，还能促进团队精神。（be actively involved in, deepen the understanding, promote） Getting actively involved in social practice can not only deepen our understanding of labor but also promote teamwork spirit. 4.为了获得奖学金，他主修计算机科学并参加了多个挑战性的项目。（win a scholarship, major in, challenging） To win a scholarship, he majored in Computer Science and participated in several challenging projects. 5.这位毕业生在仪式上的演讲给所有人留下了深刻印象，激励我们设定更高的目标。（graduate, leave a deep impression, motivate, target） The graduate’s speech at the ceremony left a deep impression on everyone, motivating us to set higher targets. 6.为了在学业上集中精力，学生们需要强大的自律和有效的时间管理。（concentrate, self-discipline） To concentrate on academic studies, students need strong self-discipline and effective time management. 7. 我决定报名参加这个志愿者项目，希望它能开阔我的视野并对社区产生影响。（sign up for, broaden one’s horizons, make a difference） I decided to sign up for the volunteering program, hoping it would broaden my horizons and make a difference in the community. 8. 职业规划的必修课包含了小组讨论，这帮助我们明确了未来的目标。（compulsory, involve, work out） The compulsory course on career planning involved group discussions, which helped us work out our future goals. 四、情景造句 情景1：写一封申请信，希望加入校园英语俱乐部。 A. and strengthen my motivation for learning. B. I believe that C. participating in the English Club D. will greatly improve my language skills I believe that participating in the English Club will greatly improve my language skills and strengthen my motivation for learning. 情景2：在班会上分享学习经验。 A. To achieve better academic performance, B. it is crucial to concentrate on daily tasks C. and set a clear target for each subject. D. it is crucial To achieve better academic performance, it is crucial to concentrate on daily tasks and set a clear target for each subject. 情景3：向朋友推荐一门新课。 A. while it is challenging, B. I highly recommend this new course C. it will truly broaden your horizons. I highly recommend this new course—while it is challenging, it will truly broaden your horizons. 五、建议信完整框架示例翻译 情景：假设你的朋友最近因学业感到焦虑，写信向你寻求建议。 开头句： 我写信是想就如何提高学习效率提供一些建议，因为你提到最近对学业感到焦虑。 I am writing to offer some advice on how to improve your learning efficiency, as you mentioned your recent anxiety about academics. 中间支撑句（第一点建议）： 首先，一次专注于一项任务至关重要。设定清晰的每日目标可以极大地提升你的专注力。 First, it is crucial to concentrate on one task at a time. Setting a clear daily target can greatly enhance your concentration. 中间支撑句（第二点建议）： 此外，我建议你参加学习小组。参与到同伴讨论中不仅能开阔你的视野，还能激励你更主动地学习。 Additionally, I recommend that you participate in study groups. Getting involved in peer discussions can not only broaden your horizons but also motivate you to learn more actively. 结尾句： 我相信这些方法会带来改变。如果你还有疑问，请随时询问。 I truly believe these methods will make a difference. Please feel free to ask if you have further questions. $