Unit 4 Eat Well（重难题型训练：完形填空+语法填空+选词填空+语法选择+阅读理解+阅读还原+任务型阅读+补全对话）英语新教材人教版七年级下册

2025-2026学年七年级下册英语Unit 4重难题型专练 （一）完形填空 01 People in different parts of the world eat different things. In south China, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat 1 twice or three times a day. And people usually eat rice 2 meat and vegetables. The Japanese eat 3 , too. They also eat a lot of fish 4 they live near the sea. It’s easy for them to 5 fish. Sometimes, they eat raw (生的) fish. In Western countries 5 Britain, Australia and the US, the most important foods are bread and potatoes. People there can cook potatoes 6 many ways. In Britain, the most 7 food is fish and chips. People like eating it very much. Sometimes people cook it at home, but they 8 buy it from the shop. They eat it at home, in the workplace, in the park or even on the road. People 9 it “take-away” food. 1．A．them B．this C．it 2．A．on B．for C．with 3．A．rice B．fish C．meat 4．A．and B．because C．so 5．A．cut B．get C．put 6．A．at last B．at first C．such as 7．A．in B．on C．about 8．A．expensive B．beautiful C．popular 9．A．usually B．quickly C．really 10．A．say B．call C．tell 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文，介绍了世界不同地区人们的饮食习惯差异，分别讲述了中国南方、日本以及英美等西方国家的主食和特色饮食。 1．句意：有时他们一天吃两到三次米饭。 them它们；this这个；it它。根据“In south China, people eat rice every day.”可知，此处指代rice，为不可数名词，应用it。故选C。 2．句意：人们通常吃米饭配肉和蔬菜。 on在……上面；for为了；with和……一起。根据“eat rice … meat and vegetables”可知，是指吃米饭配肉和蔬菜。with 有“和……一起”的含义，符合语境。故选C。 3．句意：日本人也吃米饭。 rice米饭；fish鱼；meat肉。 根据“In south China, people eat rice every day.”和“The Japanese eat ... too.”可知，这里指日本人也吃米饭。故选A。 4．句意：他们也吃很多鱼因为他们住在海边。 and和；because因为；so所以。后文“live near the sea”是前文“eat a lot of fish”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 5．句意：对他们来说获得鱼很容易。 cut切；get获得；put放。 根据“they live near the sea”可知，这里指他们容易得到鱼，get有“获得、得到”的意思，符合语境。故选B。 6．句意：在西方国家，例如英国、澳大利亚和美国，最重要的食物是面包和土豆。 at last最后；at first起初；such as例如。根据“In Western countries... Britain, Australia and the US”可知，这里表示列举，应用such as。故选C。 7．句意：那里的人们可以用很多方法烹饪土豆。 in在……里面；on在……上面；about关于。in many ways是固定搭配，意为“用很多种方法”。故选A。 8．句意：在英国，最受欢迎的食物是炸鱼薯条。 expensive昂贵的；beautiful美丽的；popular受欢迎的。根据后文“People like eating it very much.”可知，这种食物很受人们喜爱，是受欢迎的。故选C。 9．句意：有时人们在家做，但他们通常从商店买。 usually通常；quickly快速地；really真正地。根据“Sometimes people cook it at home”及“but”可知，这里指他们通常从商店里买，usually表示常态。故选A。 10．句意：人们把它称作“外卖”食品。 say说；call称呼；tell告诉。 根据“take-away food”可知，这里指称它为“外卖”食品。call sth. sth.是固定搭配，意为“把某物称作某物”，符合语境。故选B。 02 How much do you know about late-night snack? People also call it “yexiao” in Chinese. The late-night snack is the fourth 1 of the day in China. The late-night snack shops usually 2 from 8:00 p.m. and close at 2:00 a.m. There are   3 choices in China. Some people like barbecue (烧烤) best. They 4 order barbecue beef, pork and so on for late-night snacks. At the same time, lots of people like different kinds of noodles and sweet food. All these 5 delicious so many people love to have late-night snacks. There are famous night markets in Wuhan, Changsha, Guangzhou and many other 6 . They are places for both eating and 7 . People eat at street stalls (路边摊). 8 people also shop around. Old people just sit and talk with each other. The late-night snack is not just about 9 . People eat, talk and 10 with friends. It’s a way of life. 1．A．dish B．choice C．meal D．menu 2．A．start B．finish C．buy D．treat 3．A．easy B．difficult C．similar D．different 4．A．never B．often C．seldom D．still 5．A．feel B．taste C．become D．look 6．A．streets B．buildings C．floors D．cities 7．A．singing B．dancing C．shopping D．running 8．A．Young B．Kind C．Happy D．Funny 9．A．food B．coffee C．fruit D．dinner 10．A．get up B．hang out C．think about D．come back 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述中国夜宵相关内容，包括其作为一天中第四餐的地位、店铺营业时间、食物选择、知名夜市及夜宵背后的生活方式等。 1．句意：夜宵是中国一天中的第四餐。 dish菜肴；choice选择；meal一餐；menu菜单。根据“The late-night snack is the fourth… of the day in China.”可知，夜宵是中国人的第四餐。故选C。 2．句意：夜宵店通常从晚上8点开始营业，凌晨2点关门。 start开始；finish结束；buy购买；treat对待。根据“The late-night snack shops usually… from 8:00 p.m. and close at 2:00 a.m. ”可知，与close“关闭”对应的应是“开门营业”。故选A。 3．句意：在中国（吃夜宵）有不同的选择。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；similar相似的；different不同的。根据后文“ They… order barbecue beef, pork and so on for late-night snacks. At the same time, lots of people like different kinds of noodles and sweet food.”可知，夜宵有多样选择。故选D。 4．句意：他们经常点烤牛肉、猪肉等作为夜宵。 never从不；often经常；seldom很少；still仍然。根据“Some people like barbecue best. They… order barbecue beef, pork and so on for late-night snacks.”可知，因为喜欢，所以经常点。故选B。 5．句意：所有这些（食物）尝起来很美味，所以很多人喜欢吃夜宵。 feel感觉；taste尝起来；become变成；look看起来。根据“All these… delicious so many people love to have late-night snacks.”可知，食物是通过品尝才觉得美味。故选B。 6．句意：武汉、长沙、广州和许多其他城市有著名的夜市。 streets街道；buildings建筑物；floors地板；cities城市。根据“There are famous night markets in Wuhan, Changsha, Guangzhou and many other….”可知，武汉、长沙、广州等是城市，所以，此处应是other cities“其他城市”，“cities城市”符合题意。故选D。 7．句意：它们是既能吃东西又能购物的地方。 singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；shopping购物；running跑步。根据“They are places for both eating and… people also shop around.”可知，夜市可以吃到美食，又可以购物。故选C。 8．句意：年轻人还会四处购物。 Young年轻的；Kind善良的；Happy开心的；Funny有趣的。根据后文“Old people just sit and talk with each other.”可知，与“Old people”对应是年轻人，所以，“Young年轻的”符合题意。故选A。 9．句意：夜宵不只是关乎食物。 food食物；coffee咖啡；fruit水果；dinner晚饭。通读全文及“The late-night snack is not just about… with friends. It’s a way of life.”可知，主要围绕夜宵食物及衍生活动展开，但强调不局限于食物，人们还可以吃饭、聊天并和朋友闲逛，所以，“food食物”符合题意。故选A。 10．句意：人们吃饭、聊天并和朋友闲逛。 get up起床；hang out闲逛；think about思考；come back回来。根据“People eat, talk and… with friends. It’s a way of life.”可知，结合生活场景，夜市上人们吃饭、聊天并和朋友闲逛，所以，此处“hang out闲逛”符合题意。故选B。 03 Maintaining a healthy diet is essential for our well-being. However, in modern life, many of us have developed some less-than-ideal eating habits. Nowadays, the 1 of fast food is undeniable. It’s so easy to grab a burger or a pizza when we are in a hurry. But we often 2 the fact that these foods are usually rich in salt, fat, and sugar. Consuming too much of them can 3 to weight gain and other health problems. Skipping breakfast is another 4 eating habit. Some people believe that it doesn’t matter if they don’t eat in the morning, but they are 5 . Breakfast is like the fuel for our body, giving us the energy to start the day. Without it, we may 6 sleepy and have trouble concentrating. Sugary snacks are also a big 7 for many. They taste great, but they are not good for our teeth and overall health. Many people find it hard to 8 from eating too many of them. To 9 a healthy lifestyle, we need to make changes. We can start by planning our meals 10 and choosing more nutritious foods. Remember, small changes in our eating habits can lead to big improvements in our health. 1．A．popularity B．price C．quality D．quantity 2．A．realize B．ignore C．understand D．remember 3．A．come B．turn C．lead D．get 4．A．good B．common C．strange D．special 5．A．right B．wrong C．clever D．careful 6．A．feel B．look C．sound D．smell 7．A．help B．problem C．advantage D．solution 8．A．stop B．start C．keep D．prevent 9．A．have B．live C．maintain D．change 10．A．slowly B．quickly C．carefully D．carelessly 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了在现代生活中，我们中的许多人养成的一些不太理想的饮食习惯。为了保持健康的生活方式，我们需要做出改变。饮食习惯上的小小改变可以大大改善我们的健康。 1．句意：如今，快餐的流行是不可否认的。 popularity流行；price价格；quality质量；quantity数量。根据“It’s so easy to grab a burger or a pizza when we are in a hurry.”可知，当我们赶时间的时候，很容易抓起一个汉堡或披萨，因此快餐很流行，故选A。 2．句意：但我们常常忽略了这样一个事实，即这些食物通常富含盐、脂肪和糖。 realize意识到；ignore忽视；understand理解；remember记住。根据“Nowadays, the...of fast food is undeniable.”可知，快餐是很流行的，因此我们忽视了快餐食物富含盐、脂肪和糖。故选B。 3．句意：吃太多会导致体重增加和其他健康问题。 come来；turn转动；lead领导；get得到。根据“these foods are usually rich in salt, fat, and sugar.”可知，这些食物富含盐、脂肪和糖，因此会导致健康问题。lead to“导致”，故选C。 4．句意：不吃早餐是另一种常见的饮食习惯。 good好的；common常见的；strange奇怪的；special特殊的。根据“However, in modern life, many of us have developed some less-than-ideal eating habits.”可知，我们中的许多人都养成了一些不太理想的饮食习惯。因此表示不吃早餐是一种常见的饮食习惯。故选B。 5．句意：有些人认为早上不吃东西没有关系，但他们错了。 right正确的；wrong错误的；clever聪明的；careful认真的。根据“Breakfast is like the fuel for our body, giving us the energy to start the day.”可知，早餐就像我们身体的燃料，给我们能量开始新的一天，因此早上不吃东西是不对的。故选B。 6．句意：没有它，我们可能会感到困倦，难以集中注意力。 feel感觉；look看起来；sound听起来；smell闻起来。根据“have trouble concentrating”可知，我们难以集中注意力，因此表示感到困倦，故选A。 7．句意：含糖零食对许多人来说也是一个大问题。 help帮助；problem问题；advantage优点；solution解决方案。根据“They taste great, but they are not good for our teeth and overall health.”可知，含糖零食味道很好，但对我们的牙齿和整体健康没有好处，因此它们对很多人是一个问题。故选B。 8．句意：许多人发现很难停止吃太多含糖零食。 stop停止；start开始；keep保留；prevent阻止。根据“They taste great,”可知，这些含糖零食很好吃，因此人们很难停止吃太多的含糖零食。故选A。 9．句意：为了保持健康的生活方式，我们需要做出改变。 have有；live居住；maintain保持；change改变。根据“We can start by planning our meals...and choosing more nutritious foods.”可知，我们可以从仔细计划我们的膳食和选择更有营养的食物开始，因此表示做出改变。故选C。 10．句意：我们可以从仔细计划我们的膳食和选择更有营养的食物开始。 slowly缓慢地；quickly迅速地；carefully认真地，仔细地；carelessly粗心地。根据“Remember, small changes in our eating habits can lead to big improvements in our health.”可知，改变我们的饮食习惯能改善我们的健康，因此要仔细计划我们的膳食。故选C。 04 Can you bake (烘焙)? In the United States, 1 learn to bake from a very young age. They have “bake sales” at school. It is a traditional activity. Students bake sweet food at home. Then they 2 it at school. The schools make money. They may use the 3 to pay for field trips, art and sports activities. However, now there are some 4 ideas about bake sales. Twenty-four states in the country don’t let students sell or buy sweets at school. A rule 5 out. It 6 that food at school must be healthy. Students have different ideas 7 bake sales, too. Heidi, a teenager from the Virgin Islands, is against (反对) bake sales. She says they aren’t good for children. For example, schools can sell water. Schools should care more about students’ 8 . But Anna 9 bake sales. The teenage girl thinks it’s more fun to buy cupcakes than carrot sticks. Students can make baked food healthier. They can use natural ingredients (天然原料). Also, baking is a 10 way for students to spend time with their friends and family. 1．A．women B．teachers C．parents D．children 2．A．eat B．enjoy C．buy D．sell 3．A．food B．time C．money D．work 4．A．different B．important C．special D．interesting 5．A．works B．comes C．watches D．gives 6．A．writes B．tells C．says D．asks 7．A．out B．about C．to D．from 8．A．plans B．ideas C．health D．study 9．A．likes B．works C．plays D．has 10．A．boring B．nice C．tiring D．difficult 【答案】 1．D 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国学生从小学习烘焙并在学校进行烘焙销售的现象，以及近年来关于烘焙销售是否应该在学校进行所引发的争议。 1．句意：在美国，孩子们从很小的时候就开始学习烘焙。 women女人；teachers教师；parents父母；children孩子们。根据“from a very young age”和“…at school”可知，此处指“孩子们”。故选D。 2．句意：然后他们在学校卖。 eat吃；enjoy欣赏；buy买；sell卖。根据下文“The schools make money.”可知，孩子们在学校卖他们烘烤的甜食。故选D。 3．句意：他们可以用这笔钱支付野外旅行、艺术和体育活动的费用。 food食物；time时间；money钱；work工作。根据上文“The schools make money”可知，他们把赚的钱用作郊游、艺术和体育活动。故选C。 4．句意：然而，现在关于烘焙销售有一些不同的想法。 different不同的；important重要的；special特殊的；interesting有趣的。根据“Twenty-four states in the country don’t let students sell or buy sweets at school.”可知，此处指“对于烘焙销售有一些不同的意见”。故选A。 5．句意：出台了一条规则。 works工作；comes来；watches观看；gives给。根据“A rule”可知，此处指“出台了一条规则”。故选B。 6．句意：它说学校的食物必须是健康的。 writes写；tells告诉；says说；asks问。根据前文中“A rule...out”可知，此处是这项规定的解释说明。故选C。 7．句意：学生们对烘焙销售也有不同的想法。 out外面；about关于；to去、到；from来自。have different ideas about sth.“对某事有不同的看法”，固定用法。故选B。 8．句意：学校应该更加关心学生的健康。 plans计划；ideas想法、主意；health健康；study学习。根据“Heidi, a teenager from the Virgin Islands, is against bake sales”可知，Heidi认为这些甜食对孩子们不好；可知，她认为学校应该更关心学生们的健康。故选C。 9．句意：但是安娜喜欢烘焙销售。 likes喜欢；works工作；plays玩；has有。上文“Heidi反对烘焙销售”；根据But表句意转折和下文“The teenage girl thinks it’s more fun to buy cupcakes than carrot sticks”可知，她喜欢烘焙销售。故选A。 10．句意：此外，烘焙也是学生与朋友和家人共度时光的好方法。 boring无聊的；nice美好的；tiring疲倦的；difficult困难的。根据“for students to spend time with their friends and family”可知，学生与朋友和家人一起烘焙的时光是美好的。故选B。 05 Today, parents are worried about their children’s diets. However, what is a(n) 1 diet for children? Dr Judy gives some 2 . Firstly, children shouldn’t eat food with too much salt because salty food can 3 health problems. Secondly, children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not 4 too much fast food. This may make them 5 weight. Thirdly, fruit and vegetables are 6 of vitamins (维他命). Going with more vegetables is a good 7 when children have meals. Fourthly, water is important to everyone. Many children drink soft drinks too 8 instead of water. They should 9 their eating habits and drink enough water every day. Lastly, children should eat breakfast every day. It’s not only good for their bodies and minds but also gives 10 for them to grow every day. 1．A．balanced B．awful C．easy D．sleepy 2．A．money B．advice C．food D．culture 3．A．remember B．follow C．cause D．relax 4．A．serve B．feed C．respect D．order 5．A．wait for B．go with C．focus on D．put on 6．A．full B．careful C．free D．tired 7．A．customer B．match C．choice D．snack 8．A．fast B．often C．early D．late 9．A．improve B．leave C．guess D．break 10．A．time B．space C．light D．energy 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文主要针对均衡饮食提出了几点建议。 1．句意：然而，什么是儿童均衡饮食？ balanced均衡的；awful可怕的；easy容易的；sleepy困倦的。根据“what is a(n)... diet for children?”并结合下文可知，此处指均衡的饮食。故选A。 2．句意：朱迪博士给出了一些建议。 money金钱；advice建议；food食物；culture文化。根据下文可知，下文主要提供了一些饮食建议。故选B。 3．句意：首先，孩子们不应该吃盐太多的食物，因为咸的食物会导致健康问题。 remember记得；follow跟随；cause导致；relax放松。根据“salty food can... health problems”可知，咸的食物会导致健康问题。故选C。 4．句意：他们不应该点太多的快餐。 serve服务；feed喂养；respect尊敬；order点（酒菜等）。根据“They should not... too much fast food.”可知，孩子不应该点太多的快餐。故选D。 5．句意：这可能会使他们发胖。 wait for等待；go with与……相配；focus on专注于；put on增加。根据“This may make them... weight.”可知，吃太多快餐会导致增重。故选D。 6．句意：第三，水果和蔬菜富含维生素。 full充满的；careful仔细的；free免费的；tired疲倦的。be full of“充满”，是固定用法，此处指水果和蔬菜富含维生素。故选A。 7．句意：当孩子们吃饭时，多吃蔬菜是一个不错的选择。 customer顾客；match比赛；choice选择；snack小吃。根据“Going with more vegetables is a good...”可知，此处指多吃蔬菜是一个不错的选择。故选C。 8．句意：许多孩子经常喝软饮料而不是水。 fast快速的；often经常；early早先的；late迟的。根据“Many children drink soft drinks too...”可知，此处描述喝软饮料的频率。故选B。 9．句意：他们应该改善他们的饮食习惯，每天喝足够的水。 improve改善；leave离开；guess猜；break打破。根据“their eating habits”可知，此处指改善饮食习惯。故选A。 10．句意：这不仅对他们的身体和思想有好处，而且还为他们每天的成长提供能量。 time时间；space空间；light光；energy能量。根据“gives... for them to grow every day”可知，早餐可以提供能量。故选D。 06 Cindy loves eating yellow foods—potatoes and pears. But how about the foods in other colours? She doesn’t like 1 . “We’ll have a family 2 ,” Cindy’s mum says.“Yellow foods are nice, 3 let’s eat a ‘rainbow’ today!” “Is it the rainbow after the rain?” Cindy asks. “No, but I can use the colours of foods to make a(n) healthy ‘rainbow’,” Mum says. Cindy wants to have a 4 . Before cooking, Mum asks everyone, “ 5 do you want to eat this evening?” Cindy’s grandparents answer, “We bring some grapes 6 our farm. Eating the foods in purple can help us to keep young.” “I need some orange foods,” Cindy’s father says. “Every day, I have to 7 in front of the computer for a long time. Orange foods are good for my eyes.” Tony says, “I want to be a soccer player one day. Doctors always say green foods are good for a strong body.” Cindy turns to her mum, “Our teacher tells us red foods can help us 8 our memory. So I’d like to eat some 9 .” In the evening, Cindy’s mum cooks a big dinner. The 10 of foods are like a rainbow on the table. All of them enjoy their great food. 1．A．it B．her C．them D．us 2．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．kitchen 3．A．and B．but C．so D．or 4．A．class B．try C．drink D．talk 5．A．How B．When C．Where D．What 6．A．from B．to C．for D．with 7．A．cook B．think C．call D．work 8．A．carry B．relax C．serve D．improve 9．A．beans B．watermelons C．dumplings D．porridge 10．A．colours B．letters C．ideas D．pictures 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．D 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了辛迪一家计划享用一顿特别的“彩虹晚餐”，通过选择不同颜色的食物来丰富餐桌，并各自分享了选择特定颜色食物的原因。 1．句意：她不喜欢他们。 it它；her她；them它们；us我们。根据“But how about the foods in other colors?”可知，此处指代其他颜色的食物，表示复数概念，应用them。故选C。 2．句意：“我们会有一个家庭晚餐，”辛迪的妈妈说。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；kitchen厨房。根据“you want to eat this evening?”可知，此处指晚餐。故选C。 3．句意：黄色的食物很好，但是今天我们吃“彩虹”吧！ and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据“Yellow foods are nice... let’s eat a ‘rainbow (彩虹)’ today!”可知，前后句表示转折关系，应用连词but。故选B。 4．句意：辛迪想试一试。 class班级；try尝试；drink喝；talk谈论。根据“Cindy wants to have a...”可知，此处指辛迪想要尝试做食物彩虹。故选B。 5．句意：你们今晚想吃什么？ How怎样；When什么时候；Where哪里；What什么。根据“do you want to eat”可知，此处问想吃什么。故选D。 6．句意：我们从农场带了一些葡萄。 from从；to到； for为了；with和。根据“We bring some grapes... our farm.”可知，此处指从农村带来葡萄，应用介词from。故选A。 7．句意：每天，我都要在电脑前工作很长时间。 cook做饭；think思考；call打电话；work工作。根据“in front of the computer”可知，此处指在电脑前工作。故选D。 8．句意：我们的老师告诉我们红色食物可以帮助我们提高记忆力。 carry携带；relax放松；serve服务；improve改善。根据“our memory (记忆力).”可知，红色食物可以帮助我们提高记忆力。故选D。 9．句意：所以我想吃西瓜。 beans豆子；watermelons西瓜；dumplings饺子；porridge粥。根据“red foods”并结合常识可知，西瓜是红色的。故选B。 10．句意：食物的颜色在桌子上就像彩虹。 colours颜色；letters信；ideas想法；pictures照片。根据“of foods are like a rainbow on the table.”可知，此处指食物的颜色。故选A。 07 Companies like Meituan and Eleme help fast food become more and more popular in China. But do you 1 why? That’s because fast food is convenient for all of us. We only need to 2 it on one app. The delivery rider (外卖员) will take it to our places. We can enjoy different kinds of foods without 3 . However, fast food is 4 and we can’t eat it too often. Firstly fast food has too much fat and salt. Fat is 5 in calories (卡路里). And a lot of calories can make us 6 weight. If we have more calories than we need, they can also 7 heart problems. Too much 8 is also not healthy. These two kinds of things are bad for our body. In a word, in order to have a strong body and a 9 life, we should not often have fast food. We should keep a balanced eating 10 . In this way, we will have fewer chances to see the doctor. 1．A．know B．think C．say D．make 2．A．cook B．order C．put D．sell 3．A．turning out B．looking out C．going out D．cutting out 4．A．well­-used B．unhealthy C．interesting D．boring 5．A．low B．small C．big D．high 6．A．put on B．put up C．put away D．put off 7．A．take B．kill C．cause D．see 8．A．salt B．water C．money D．air 9．A．bad B．happy C．poor D．surprising 10．A．trick B．hobby C．habit D．meal 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了快餐在中国越来越流行的原因，以及快餐虽然方便但不健康，因此建议我们要保持均衡饮食以拥有健康身体。 1．句意：但你知道为什么吗？ know知道；think认为；say说；make使。根据“That’s because fast food is convenient for all of us.”可知是在解释原因，上一句应是在问“你知道原因吗”。故选A。 2．句意：我们只需要在一个应用程序上点餐。 cook做饭；order点餐；put放；sell卖。根据“We only need to...it on one app.”可知此处表达“点快餐”，用order。故选B。 3．句意：我们可以不用出门就享受各种食物。 turning out出现；looking out小心；going out外出；cutting out剪下。根据快餐送上门可知，不用外出，故选C。 4．句意：然而，快餐不健康，我们不能吃得太频繁。 well-used常用的；unhealthy不健康的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据下文“Firstly fast food has too much fat and salt.”对快餐成分的分析，应为“unhealthy”。故选B。 5．句意：脂肪的卡路里很高。 low低；small小；big大的（用于体积）；high高。根据“Fat is...in calories (卡路里).”及生活常识可知脂肪的卡路里是很高的，high in calories意为“含高热量”。故选D。 6．句意：很多热量会让我们增加体重。 put on增加（体重）；put up张贴，搭建；put away收起来；put off推迟。根据“And a lot of calories can make us...weight. ”可知很多热量应该是使人增加体重，put on weight为固定搭配，意为“长胖”。故选A。 7．句意：如果摄入热量过多，还会引起心脏问题。 take拿走；kill杀死；cause导致；see看到。根据“If we have more calories than we need”可知，这会导致心脏问题，“导致心脏问题”应为cause。故选C。 8．句意：太多盐也不健康。 salt盐；water水；money钱；air空气。根据上文“too much fat and salt”可知，此处指“salt”。故选A。 9．句意：总之，为了有强健的身体和幸福的生活，我们不应常吃快餐。 bad坏的；happy幸福的；poor贫穷的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“in order to have a strong body and a...life,”可知与strong body呼应，应是“happy life”。故选B。 10．句意：我们应该保持均衡的饮食习惯。 trick技巧；hobby爱好；habit习惯；meal一顿饭。根据“a balanced eating...”可知此处知均衡的饮食习惯，habit更符合搭配。故选C。 08 Do you know many students are not healthy now? Many students don’t want to be fat and they know 1 are good for their health, but they don’t play sports. They only watch sports games 2 TV. What’s more, many of 3 only like watching TV and 4 computer games. They always say, “Play soccer? Oh, it 5 boring. Play basketball? Oh, it’s 6 for me. Why not do something interesting like playing games?” And many students don’t have good 7 habits. Because they 8 like eating fast food and sometimes they don’t have breakfast. They don’t like vegetables. They don’t have carrots for lunch and broccoli for dinner because they 9 carrots and broccoli are not delicious. They don’t like 10 , either. In the morning, they don’t eat an apple. And in the afternoon, they don’t 11 a banana. Vegetables and fruit are 12 food, and they have to eat lots of them every day. 13 they like fast food. They love eating hamburgers and ice cream. This is not good for their 14 . Boys and girls, if you want to have a good body, you all should have a good eating habit and do sports 15 ! Let’s do it together. 1．A．books B．vegetables C．sports D．games 2．A．on B．about C．in D．of 3．A．you B．us C．him D．them 4．A．buying B．doing C．watching D．playing 5．A．sounds B．gets C．comes D．goes 6．A．interesting B．difficult C．relaxing D．easy 7．A．thinking B．playing C．eating D．asking 8．A．then B．very C．really D．so 9．A．think B．like C．eat D．buy 10．A．apples B．bananas C．fruit D．carrots 11．A．buy B．take C．like D．have 12．A．delicious B．nice C．healthy D．relaxing 13．A．And B．So C．Because D．But 14．A．head B．mouth C．health D．hand 15．A．there B．now C．too D．sure 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．C 11．D 12．C 13．D 14．C 15．B 【详解】1. C根据“but they don’t play sports”可知，此处指运动。 2. A on TV“在电视上”。 3. D此处指代学生们，作宾语用them。 4. D根据“computer games”可知，此处指玩电脑游戏。 5. A根据“it... boring”可知，此处指听起来很无聊。 6. B根据“Oh, it’s... for me”可知，此处指打篮球太难了。 7. C根据“like eating fast food”可知，此处是指饮食习惯。 8. C根据“like eating fast food and sometimes they don’t have breakfast”可知，此处指学生们是真喜欢吃快餐。修饰动词用副词really。 9. A根据前后文可知，此处指学生们 认为胡萝卜和西蓝花是不美味的。 10. C根据“In the morning, they don’t eat an apple”可知，此处指水果。 11. D根据“In the morning, they don’t eat an apple. And in the afternoon, they don’t…a banana.”可知，此处指不吃香蕉，故用have。 12. C根据句子后半部分可知此处指蔬菜和水果是健康的食物。 13. D根据语境可知，空处前后是转折关系，用but连接。 14. C根据“They love eating hamburgers and ice cream. This is not good for their…”可知，前文的饮食习惯对健康不好。 15. B根据“you all should have a good eating habit and do sports”可知，现在应该要有一个好的饮食习惯和做运动。 09 Many young people would like to eat a lot of fruits and desserts. In America and England, they usually eat them after dinner. Do you like desserts? Do you enjoy 1 with your friends? If you do, here is a good 2 for you. Dessert House is not big, 3 it is a great place for you to eat. There are six 4 in it. They’re 5 . The chairs and 6 there are all green. The color 7 people relaxed. You can 8 music when you’re in Dessert House. If you don’t like to eat desserts, you can eat some other 9 like dumplings, noodles, mutton, beef, soup, potatoes and so on. There is a 10 special every day at Dessert House: Sometimes fruit ice cream with apples or 11 , sometimes other desserts. Special fruit ice cream is delicious and 12 really good. And it’s only one yuan for two. Also, they usually 13 a small dumpling in some ice-cream. If you have this kind of ice cream, you can 14 another free ice cream. I think it’s very 15 . 1．A．shopping B．playing C．eating D．drinking 2．A．choice B．food C．time D．news 3．A．and B．or C．but D．because 4．A．students B．farmers C．doctors D．waiters 5．A．lazy B．smart C．bad D．friendly 6．A．clothes B．homes C．tables D．books 7．A．blows B．orders C．makes D．asks 8．A．look at B．ask for C．listen to D．help with 9．A．meat B．beef C．fruit D．food 10．A．scary B．great C．poor D．huge 11．A．mutton B．strawberries C．cabbage D．potatoes 12．A．feels B．sounds C．gets D．tastes 13．A．take B．put C．make D．bring 14．A．sell B．buy C．watch D．get 15．A．boring B．terrible C．interesting D．balanced 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．D 10．B 11．B 12．D 13．B 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一家名为Dessert House的小店，虽然不大但很适合用餐，店内环境舒适，除甜品外还提供饺子、面条等其他食物，每天有特色甜品，且有买赠活动，是一个不错的选择。 1．句意：你喜欢和你的朋友们一起吃甜食吗？ shopping购物；playing玩；eating吃；drinking喝。根据前文“Do you like desserts?”可知，此处延续“吃甜食”的话题，询问是否喜欢和朋友一起吃。故选C。 2．句意：如果你喜欢，这里有一个好的选择给你。 choice选择；food食物；time时间；news新闻。根据下文对“Dessert House”的介绍，它是一个适合吃甜食的地方，因此是一个好选择。故选A。 3．句意：甜品屋不大，但它是一个适合你去吃的好地方。 and和，表并列；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；because因为，表原因。根据“Dessert House is not big”和“it is a great place for you to eat”可知，前后是转折关系。故选C。 4．句意：里面有六名服务员。 students学生；farmers农民；doctors医生；waiters服务员。文章介绍的是甜品店，店内的工作人员应为服务员，其他选项均不符合店铺场景。故选D。 5．句意：他们很友好。 lazy懒惰的；smart聪明的；bad坏的；friendly友好的。根据“They’re…”可知，此处描述服务员的特点，结合店铺服务场景，服务员通常是友好的。故选D。 6．句意：那里的椅子和桌子都是绿色的。 clothes衣服；homes家；tables桌子；books书。根据“The chairs and …”可知，甜品店内的设施中，与椅子搭配的应为桌子。故选C。 7．句意：这种颜色让人们感到放松。 blows吹；orders命令；makes使，让；asks询问。根据“The color … people relaxed. ”可知，颜色能让人产生放松的感觉。故选C。 8．句意：当你在甜品屋时，你可以听音乐。 look at看；ask for请求；listen to听；help with帮助。根据空格后“music”可知，listen to music是固定搭配，意为“听音乐”，符合在店铺内的活动场景。故选C。 9．句意：如果你不喜欢吃甜食，你可以吃一些其他食物，比如饺子、面条、羊肉、牛肉、汤、土豆等等。 meat肉；beef牛肉；fruit水果；food食物。根据“you can eat some other…like dumplings, noodles, mutton, beef, soup, potatoes and so on.”可知，饺子、面条等都属于食物范畴。故选D。 10．句意：甜品屋每天都有很棒的特色。 scary可怕的；great很棒的；poor贫穷的；huge巨大的。根据“There is a … special (特色) every day at Dessert House”可知，此处形容特色食品，great符合对特色美食的正面描述。故选B。 11．句意：有时是加苹果或草莓的水果冰淇淋，有时是其他甜品。 mutton羊肉；strawberries草莓；cabbage卷心菜；potatoes土豆。根据“Sometimes fruit ice-cream with apples or…”可知，与苹果并列的应是水果，草莓是水果。故选B。 12．句意：特色水果冰淇淋很美味，尝起来真的很棒。 feels感觉；sounds听起来；gets变得，得到；tastes尝起来。根据“Special fruit ice-cream is delicious and…really good.”可知，特色水果冰淇淋是美味的，尝起来是好的。故选D。 13．句意：而且，他们通常在一些冰淇淋里放一个小饺子。 take拿；put放；make制作；bring带来。根据“they usually…a small dumpling in some ice-cream.”可知，他们通常在一些冰淇淋里放一个小饺子。故选B。 14．句意：如果你吃这种冰淇淋，你可以再得到一个免费的冰淇淋。 sell卖；buy买；watch看；get得到。根据“another free ice-cream”可知，此处指得到免费冰淇淋。故选D。 15．句意：我认为这非常有趣。 boring无聊的；terrible糟糕的；interesting有趣的；balanced平衡的。根据“Also, they usually…another free ice-cream.”可知，冰淇淋里有小饺子且能获得免费冰淇淋，这是有趣的活动。故选C。 10 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。     Food in China and Western countries is different. China is a country 1 a long history. Chinese people may 2 half of their time on food. They use fresh vegetables or meat to 3 food. Chinese people have a lot of 4 for cooking. They can cook chicken in over ten 5 of different ways. That’s why Chinese food is so popular around the 6 . People in Western countries, like England or America, sometimes don’t have fresh food because they buy 7 food from supermarkets. Some Western people do not have skills (技能) for 8 . By the way, Western people are very good 9 making sweet food and the food can make you 10   fat quickly.     In China, a person invites 11 people for a meal and he pays for the meal, but it’s not the same in Western countries. In Western countries, people will think you invite them but don’t need to pay for them, and maybe they won’t be happy 12 . you pay for them. People also eat differently. Chinese people use chopsticks and Western people use knives and forks. Chinese people only have three 13 a day, but Western people 14 have more. They usually have afternoon tea and they often have fruit or 15 . 1．A．as B．like C．with D．about 2．A．take B．practise C．need D．spend 3．A．eat B．make C．draw D．grow 4．A．goals B．ideas C．things D．matches 5．A．kinds B．colours C．dishes D．cups 6．A．village B．city C．house D．world 7．A．their B．they C．them D．it 8．A．reading B．cooking C．swimming D．painting 9．A．to B．for C．with D．at 10．A．eat B．become C．enjoy D．keep 11．A．the other B．another C．one D．other 12．A．and B．so C．if D．or 13．A．lunches B．meals C．breakfasts D．dinners 14．A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t 15．A．candies B．eggs C．cakes D．hamburgers 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国和西方国家在饮食（包括食材使用、烹饪方式、食物种类）、请客付费习惯、餐具使用以及用餐次数等方面的不同。 1．句意：中国是一个有着悠久历史的国家。 as作为；like像；with具有；about关于。根据“China is a country ... a long history”可知，此处需填入表示“具有”含义的介词，描述中国“拥有”悠久历史的状态，with作为伴随状语，符合句子结构和语义要求。故选C。 2．句意：中国人可能会将一半的时间花在食物上。 take花费（时间）；practise练习；need需要；spend花费（时间/金钱）。根据spend time/money on sth.的固定短语，此处应选spend。故选D。   3．句意：他们用新鲜的蔬菜或肉类来制作食物。 eat吃；make制作；draw画；grow种植。根据上下文，此处描述中国人利用食材“制作”食物的过程，make符合语义。故选B。   4．句意：中国人有很多烹饪的想法。 goals目标；ideas想法；things事物；matches比赛。根据后文“用十多种不同方式烹饪鸡肉”可知，此处强调中国人在烹饪方面富有创意，ideas符合语境。故选B。 5．句意：他们可以用十多种不同的方式烹饪鸡肉。 kinds种类；colours颜色；dishes菜肴；cups杯子。根据“ways”可知，此处指烹饪方式的“种类”，kinds符合语境。故选A。 6．句意：这就是中国食物在世界范围内如此受欢迎的原因。 village村庄；city城市；house房子；world世界。根据常识，中国菜以其多样性和独特性闻名全球，world符合语境。故选D。 7． 句意：西方国家的人有时没有新鲜食物，因为他们从超市购买他们的食物。 their他们的；they他们（主格）；them他们（宾格）；it它。此处需填入形容词性物主代词修饰“food”，表示“他们的食物”，their符合语境。故选A。   8．句意：一些西方人没有烹饪的技能。 reading阅读；cooking烹饪；swimming游泳；painting绘画。根据前文提到西方人依赖超市食品，可推断此处指缺乏“烹饪”技能，cooking符合语境。故选B。 9．句意：顺便说一下，西方人非常擅长制作甜食。 to到；for为了；with和；at在。 be good at doing sth.为固定短语，表示“擅长做某事”，故选D。   10．句意：这种食物会使你很快变胖。 eat吃；become变成；enjoy享受；keep保持。make sb. do sth.结构中，需填入动词原形。根据语境，甜食会导致人“变胖”，become符合语境。故选B。 11．句意：在中国，一个人邀请其他人吃饭，并且他会付这顿饭的钱。 the other两者中的另一个；another三者及以上的另一个；one一个；other其他的。此处泛指“其他的人”，用other修饰可数名词复数people。故选D。 12．句意：在西方国家，如果你来付他们的钱，他们可能不会高兴。 and和；so所以；if如果；or或者。根据西方文化，若主人主动买单，客人可能因失去“AA制”的独立性而不悦。此处用if引导条件状语从句，符合语境。故选C。 13．句意：中国人一天只吃三餐。 lunches午餐；meals餐；breakfasts早餐；dinners晚餐。根据常识，此处指一日三餐的统称，meals符合语境。故选B。 14．句意：但是西方人可能会吃更多。 may可能；must必须；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据后文提到的下午茶，可知此处表示西方人“可能”有更多餐次，may符合语境。故选A。 15．句意：他们通常喝下午茶，并且经常吃水果或蛋糕。 candies糖果；eggs鸡蛋；cakes蛋糕；hamburgers汉堡包。下午茶的传统食物包括茶点、水果和甜点，cakes是典型的英式下午茶食品，符合文化背景。故选C。 （二）语法选择 01 More and more people don’t like to eat out. They would like 1 meals at home. Now It’s 6: 00 p.m. Mum is cooking in the kitchen. We 2 chicken, rice and salad for dinner. Jenny wants to help Mum. So Jenny washes the 3 and puts them in the salad. When the foods are ready, Jenny asks 4 dad to enjoy them. Our family sit at the table to have 5 dinner. Mum and Dad finish all of their food, 6 Jenny doesn’t. She doesn’t want to have her chicken. She 7 , “I don’t like chicken.” Mum says, “You should eat it. It’s 8 for you.” “OK, Mum. You’re right,” Jenny says and then eats it. After dinner, it’s time to have fun. Jenny plays games 9 me. Dad watches a basketball game on TV. Mum always reads an 10 book. She has a good habit. Do you think so? 1．A．cook B．cooking C．to cook 2．A．had B．are having C．will have 3．A．vegetable B．vegetables C．vegetable’s 4．A．we B．our C．us 5．A．a B．the C．/ 6．A．but B．and C．so 7．A．says B．said C．is saying 8．A．health B．healthy C．healthily 9．A．with B．for C．on 10．A．interest B．interested C．interesting 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了珍妮一家晚上在家做饭、吃晚餐以及餐后各自进行休闲活动的情况。 1．句意：他们想要在家做饭。 cook做饭，动词原形；cooking动名词/现在分词；to cook动词不定式。would like to do sth是固定短语，意为“想要做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式to cook，故选C。 2．句意：我们晚餐将吃鸡肉、米饭和沙拉。 had吃，过去式；are having现在进行时；will have一般将来时。根据前文“Now It’s 6: 00 p.m. Mum is cooking in the kitchen.”可知，妈妈正在做饭，晚餐还没吃，所以此处表示将要吃的食物，用一般将来时will have，故选C。 3．句意：所以珍妮洗了蔬菜并把它们放进沙拉里。 vegetable蔬菜，单数名词；vegetables复数名词；vegetable’s名词所有格。根据后面的“them”可知，此处指代的是复数名词，所以用vegetables，故选B。 4．句意：食物准备好后，珍妮叫我们的爸爸来享用。 we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格。此处修饰名词“dad”，需要用形容词性物主代词，所以用our，故选B。 5．句意：我们一家人坐在桌子旁吃晚餐。 a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。“have dinner”是固定短语，意为“吃晚餐”，中间不加冠词，故选C。 6．句意：妈妈和爸爸吃完了他们所有的食物，但是珍妮没有。 but但是，表转折；and和，表并列；so所以，表结果。前文“Mum and Dad finish all of their food”与后文“Jenny doesn’t”是转折关系，所以用but，故选A。 7．句意：她说：“我不喜欢鸡肉。” says说，第三人称单数形式；said过去式；is saying现在进行时。文章整体时态为一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用says，故选A。 8．句意：它对你是健康的。 health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词。此处位于be动词“is”后，需要用形容词作表语，所以用healthy，故选B。 9．句意：珍妮和我一起玩游戏。 with和……一起；for为了；on在……上面。play games with sb意为“和某人一起玩游戏”，是固定短语，所以用with，故选A。 10．句意：妈妈总是读一本有趣的书。 interest兴趣/使感兴趣，名词/动词；interested形容词，修饰人；interesting形容词，修饰物。此处修饰名词“book”，指物，所以用interesting，故选C。 02 Two Americans are travelling in Spain (西班牙). They come into a little restaurant 1 lunch. They don’t know Spanish, and the waiter doesn’t know English 2 . “What would you like 3 ?” the waiter asks in Spanish. They want to have some 4 . At first they read “milk” many 5 . Then they spell 6 . But the waiter still cannot understand them. At last one of them makes a 7 . He takes a piece of paper and begins to draw 8 cow. When he finishes it, the waiter looks at it 9 runs out of the restaurant. “How clever I am!” says the American. After some time, the waiter comes back. He 10 down two tickets for a bullfight (斗牛的票) in front of them. Do you have the same experience (经历) as them when you travel in another country? 1．A．at B．for C．from 2．A．either B．too C．also 3．A．have B．to have C．having 4．A．milk’s B．milks C．milk 5．A．times B．time C．time’s 6．A．its B．it C．itself 7．A．choice B．choices C．choice’s 8．A．the B．an C．a 9．A．and B．but C．or 10．A．puts B．put C．will put 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了两名美国游客在西班牙餐厅因语言障碍尝试用不同方式点餐，最终因画牛引发误会的有趣经历。 1．句意：他们来到一家小餐馆吃午饭。   at在；for为了；from从。根据文章首句“Two Americans are travelling in Spain”及空格后“lunch”可知，此处需用介词for表示目的，构成“come for lunch”表示“来吃午餐”。故选B。   2．句意：他们不懂西班牙语，服务员也不懂英语。    either也不；too也；also也。根据前文“They don’t know Spanish”和否定语境，需用“either”表示“两者都不”。故选A。 3．句意：服务员用西班牙语问：“你们想吃什么？”    have吃；to have想吃；having正在吃。 “would like to do”为固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”。故选B。 4．句意：他们想喝一些牛奶。    milk’s牛奶的；milks牛奶（错误复数形式）；milk牛奶。 “milk”为不可数名词，无复数形式。根据后文多次提到“milk”可知，此处指“喝牛奶”。故选C。 5．句意：起初他们多次说“牛奶”。    times次数；time时间；time’s时间的。“many times”为固定搭配，表示“多次”。根据后文“Then they spell it”可知是重复尝试。故选A。 6．句意：然后他们拼写它。    its它的；it它；itself它自己。此处指代前文提到的“milk”，需用人称代词“it”作宾语。故选B。 7．句意：最后其中一人做了一个选择。    choice选择；choices多个选择；choice’s选择的。“make a choice”为固定搭配，且主语为单数“one of them”。故选A。 8．句意：他拿出一张纸，开始画一头牛。    the特指；an一个（元音音素前）；a一个。 “cow”以辅音音素开头，且首次提到，需用不定冠词“a”。故选C。 9．句意：当他画完时，服务员看了看它，然后跑出了餐厅。    and然后；but但是；or或者。前后动作为顺承关系，需用“and”连接。根据后文“runs out”可知是连贯动作。故选A。 10． 句意：过了一会儿，服务员回来，在他们面前放下两张斗牛票。    puts放下（第三人称单数）；put放下（原形）；will put将放下。根据全文可知，时态为一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故选A。 03 Eating well and exercising often are key to staying healthy. I have a 1 habit of getting up early every morning. After washing my face, I drink 2 warm water first. My mom says it’s 3 for my digestion. I usually eat eggs and bread for breakfast, 4 they give me enough energy for the morning. I don’t eat too much junk food, 5 it can make me feel tired easily. After school, I always 6 for 30 minutes in the playground. Playing basketball is 7 and it helps me stay strong. I also make sure to sleep for at least 8 hours every night, because enough sleep is 8 for my body to rest. I think a healthy lifestyle can make us 9 and active. Do you have a healthy habit? 10 you exercise every day? 1．A．good B．well C．better 2．A．a B．some C．my 3．A．bad B．good C．better 4．A．but B．so C．because 5．A．but B．because C．and 6．A．exercise B．exercising C．to exercise 7．A．excited B．exciting C．more exciting 8．A．needs B．need C．necessary 9．A．health B．healthy C．healthily 10．A．Do B．Are C．Can 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者保持健康的生活方式。 1．句意：每天早上早起是我的一个好习惯。 good好的；well好地；better更好的。根据“habit of getting up early every morning”可知，此处指早起的好习惯，用形容词good修饰名词habit。故选A。 2．句意：洗完脸后，我先喝一些温水。 a一个；some一些；my我的。根据“warm water”可知，此处指喝一些温水。故选B。 3．句意：我妈妈说这对我的消化有好处。 bad坏的；good好的；better更好的。根据“My mom says it’s ... for my digestion.”可知，此处指喝温水对消化有好处，be good for“对……有好处”。故选B。 4．句意：我早餐通常吃鸡蛋和面包，因为它们能给我上午提供足够的能量。 but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“I usually eat eggs and bread for breakfast, ... they give me enough energy for the morning.”可知，前后两句是因果关系，后句表原因，用because连接。故选C。 5．句意：我不吃太多垃圾食品，因为它会让我很容易感到疲劳。 but但是；because因为；and和。根据“I don’t eat too much junk food, ... it can make me feel tired easily.”可知，前后两句是因果关系。故选B。 6．句意：放学后，我总是在操场上锻炼30分钟。 exercise锻炼，动词原形；exercising锻炼，动名词；to exercise锻炼，动词不定式。时态为一般现在时，主语是I，此处应用动词原形exercise作谓语。故选A。 7．句意：打篮球很刺激，它帮助我保持强壮。 excited兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物；more exciting更令人兴奋的，比较级。根据“Playing basketball is ...”可知，此处指打篮球这件事令人兴奋，应用exciting。故选B。 8．句意：我也确保每晚至少睡8个小时，因为充足的睡眠对我的身体休息是必要的。 needs需要，动词第三人称单数；need需要，动词原形；necessary必要的，形容词。根据“enough sleep is ... for my body to rest”可知，此处充足的睡眠对我的身体休息是必要的，应用形容词necessary作表语。故选C。 9．句意：我认为健康的生活方式能让我们健康和活跃。 health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词。根据“make us ... and active”可知，此处应用形容词healthy作宾语补足语。故选B。 10．句意：你每天锻炼吗？ Do助动词，用于一般现在时，主语是复数或第一、二人称；Are是，be动词复数形式；Can能，情态动词。根据“... you exercise every day?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，且谓语动词exercise是实义动词，主语you是第二人称，应用助动词Do。故选A。 04 It is important for us to eat healthily. We should eat more vegetables and fruit, but not too many hamburgers or cookies because they have lots of fat and sugar. My friend Lily was lazy and ate fast food every day. She didn’t care about health 1 spent much time watching cartoons. In the past, she 2 playing outside with friends. She thought she was cool, but soon she found her weight was going up. She felt unhappy, so she decided 3 her eating habits. Now, Lily keeps a diary to write down what she eats. She thinks salad is 4 than fast food. Of all the drinks, milk is the 5 choice for her. “ 6 important healthy food is!” she often says happily. She also takes a walk after dinner and enjoys jogging. If she 7 healthy food every day, she 8 feel stronger and happier. She hopes 9 a healthy girl in the future. I believe something good will happen to 10 healthy girl soon. 1．A．and B．but C．or 2．A．like B．likes C．liked 3．A．to change B．changing C．change 4．A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest 5．A．good B．better C．best 6．A．How B．What C．How a 7．A．ate B．eats C．will eat 8．A．was B．is C．will 9．A．was B．is C．to be 10．A．a B．an C．the 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友莉莉改变了饮食习惯，选择健康的生活方式。 1．句意：她不关心健康，花很多时间看动画片。 and而且；but但是；or或者。此处连接并列谓语，表示递进关系，用连词and。故选A。 2．句意：在过去，她喜欢和朋友们在外面玩。 like喜欢，是动词原形；likes喜欢，是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；liked喜欢，是一般过去时。根据“in the past”可知，此处用一般过去时，故选C。 3．句意：她感到不快乐，所以她决定改变她的饮食习惯。 to change改变，是动词不定式；changing改变，是现在分词；change改变，是动词原形。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，故选A。 4．句意：她认为沙拉比快餐更健康。 healthy健康的；healthier更健康的；healthiest最健康的。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，故选B。 5．句意：在所有的饮料中，牛奶是她最好的选择。 good好的；better更好的；best最好的。根据“Of all the drinks”可知，此处比较范围在三者或三者以上，用最高级，故选C。 6．句意：她经常高兴地说：“健康食品是多么重要啊！” How如何；What什么；感叹句的结构：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！此处修饰形容词important，用how，故选A。 7．句意：如果她每天吃健康的食物，她会感到更强壮，更快乐。 ate吃，是一般过去时；eats吃，是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；will eat吃，是一般将来时。If引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故选B。 8．句意：如果她每天吃健康的食物，她会感到更强壮，更快乐。 was是，是一般过去时；is是，是一般现在时；will将要，是一般将来时。If引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故选C。 9．句意：她希望将来成为一个健康的女孩。 was是，是一般过去时；is是，是一般现在时；to be是，是动词不定式。hope to do sth“希望做某事”，故选C。 10．句意：我相信一个健康的女孩很快就会有好事发生。 a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the那个，表示特指。根据healthy girl是辅音音素开头的单词，girl是单数可数名词，表示一个，用不定冠词a，故选A。 05 I didn’t like to eat vegetables or fruit before. I loved eating junk food 1 hamburgers and fried food. The bad habits had a bad influence (影响) on my life. Certainly, I was overweight. I thought it was impossible for 2 to lose weight. When I was in primary school, there was a basketball game. But I didn’t get to play in the game. I could only watch others play 3 . When they played against each other, I could only stand in the corner. 4 pity it was for me! Two months ago, I heard 5 our school set up a new program. Its name was “Healthy Kids”. Our school invited a teacher to give us 6 lesson. He said that if we are too heavy, we will get sick easily. After the lesson, I asked him for advice on how 7 healthy. He answered, “It’s important to take exercise every day, 8 it’s necessary to have healthy food. ” Since then, I 9 my eating habits. Also, I keep taking part in activities. I go for a walk almost every day and I have had this habit for many years. Day by day, I became 10 and happier. I finally realized that a small change can make a big difference. 1．A．of B．like C．about 2．A．I B．my C．me 3．A．happy B．happily C．happiness 4．A．How B．What C．What a 5．A．if B．that C．how 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．stay B．staying C．to stay 8．A．and B．but C．or 9．A．change B．changed C．have changed 10．A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者以前的饮食习惯不健康，导致体重过重，后来上了一节课，从此改变饮食习惯，坚持运动，逐渐变得健康快乐。 1．句意：我喜欢吃垃圾食品，比如汉堡包和油炸食品。 of……的；like像；about关于。根据“I loved eating junk food…hamburgers and fried food”可知，空后是举例说明，like符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：我以为我不可能减肥。 I我，主格人称代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格。根据横线前“for”是介词，此处应该填入me，作宾语。故选C。 3．句意：我只能看着别人开心地玩耍。 happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词；happiness开心，幸福，名词。根据分析句子“I could only watch others play…”可知，此处应该填入副词，修饰动词play。故选B。 4．句意：对我来说这是多么可惜啊！ How多么，感叹句的引导词；What多么，感叹句的引导词；What a多么，感叹句的引导词。根据“…pity it was for me!”可知，此处考查感叹句的句型：What a+可数名词单数+主谓+其他！故选C。 5．句意：两个月前，我听说我们学校设立了一个新项目。 if如果；that无实际意义，在宾语从句中只起连接作用；how如何，怎样。根据分析句子“I heard…our school set up a new program.”可知，此处考查宾语从句的连接词，该句中宾语从句不缺句子成分，所以此处应该填入that，连接主句和从句。故选B。 6．句意：我们学校请了一位老师给我们上课。 a不定冠词，后跟以辅音音素开头的词；an不定冠词，后跟以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表特指。根据句意和横线后“lesson”可知，lesson是以辅音音素开头的词，所以此处应该填入不定代词a，意为“一节”符合语境。故选A。 7．句意：课后，我向他请教如何保持健康。 stay保持，动词原形；staying保持，现在分词；to stay保持，不定式。根据“I asked him for advice on how…”可知，此处考查：how to do sth.“如何做某事”，固定用法，在句中作宾语。故选C。 8．句意：他回答说:“每天锻炼很重要，吃健康的食物也很有必要。” and并且；but但是；or或者。根据“It’s important to take exercise every day, …it’s necessary to have healthy food.”可知，前后构成并列关系，所以此处应该填入并列连词and。故选A。 9．句意：从那以后，我改变了我的饮食习惯。 change改变，动词原形；changed改变，过去式；have changed已经改变，现在完成时。根据“Since then”可知，此句时态为现在完成时。故选C。 10．句意：一天天地，我变得更加健康和快乐。 healthy健康的，形容词；healthier更健康的，形容词比较级；healthiest最健康的，形容词最高级。根据横线后“and happier.”可知，此处应该填入形容词比较级。故选B。 06 As we all know, children’s health has been given special attention to. Each school 1 its best to help children to keep fit. Children exercise for at least one hour 2 day at school. They can take an active part in different sports activities. The school life is becoming more colorful. There are many ways for children to stay healthy. First, they should keep 3 every day. They can go to school on foot instead of 4 bus. As we all know: doing sports 5 help them to be strong and energetic. Jogging is a good way to relax. Liu Yu is a 15-year-old boy. He started jogging with his father when he was 5 years old. He says, “Jogging 6 me stronger.” Second, children should remember that a good eating habit is very important. They should have three meals a day. They’d better not eat junk food 7 healthy food. Third, children should go to bed early to have enough sleep. Usually, they need at least eight 8 sleep every night. If they have trouble falling asleep, listening to 9 relaxing is of great help. It’s much 10 for them to fall asleep with soft music. In a word, a healthy body can help children study better and live happier lives. 1．A．try B．tried C．tries 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．exercise B．exercising C．to exercise 4．A．on B．by C．in 5．A．can B．must C．should 6．A．will make B．make C．makes 7．A．however B．so C．but 8．A．hours B．hours’ C．hour’s 9．A．something B．everything C．anything 10．A．easy B．easier C．more easily 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了孩子们需要锻炼以及健康的饮食习惯，从而保持身体健康。 1．句意：每个学校都尽力帮助孩子们保持健康。 try尝试，动词原形；tried尝试，过去式；tries尝试，第三人称单数。根据“Children exercise...”及句意可知，本句是一般现在时，主语“Each school”是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。 2．句意：孩子们在学校每天至少锻炼一小时。 a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头单词之前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头单词之前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“one hour...day”可知，此处考查不定冠词“（用于价格、数量、比率等）每一”，且day是辅音音素开头，故选A。 3．句意：首先，他们应该每天保持锻炼。 exercise锻炼，动词原形；exercising锻炼，动词ing形式；to exercise锻炼，动词不定式。根据“keep”可知，此处考查“keep doing sth. 持续做某事”，所以填动词ing形式，故选B。 4．句意：他们可以步行而不是坐公共汽车上学。 on在……上面；by表示方式；in在……里。根据“bus”可知，表示方式，乘坐交通工具用by，故选B。 5．句意：众所周知，做运动可以帮助他们变得强壮和精力充沛。 can能够；must必须；should应该。根据“...help them to be strong and energetic”可知，说的是做运动能够带来的益处，故选A。 6．句意：慢跑使我更强壮。 will make将会使，一般将来时；make使，动词原形；makes使，第三人称单数。根据“Jogging (慢跑) is a good way to relax”可知，介绍慢跑的益处时用一般现在时，且主语“Jogging”是动名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。 7．句意：他们最好不要吃垃圾食品，而是吃健康食品。 however然而；so所以；but而，相反。根据“not eat junk food...healthy food”可知, 此处考查结构“not...but...不是……而是……”，故选C。 8．句意：通常，他们每晚至少需要8小时的睡眠。 hours小时，名词复数；hours’数小时的，名词复数的所有格；hour’s小时的，单数的名词所有格。根据“eight”及“sleep”可知，应用名词复数的所有格形式，故选B。 9．句意：如果他们难以入睡，听一些放松的东西会很有帮助。 something某物；everything每件事情；anything任何事情。根据“If they have trouble falling asleep”可知，此处建议听一些放松的东西助眠，故选A。 10．句意：他们在柔和的音乐中入睡要容易得多。 easy容易的；easier更容易的，形容词比较级；more easily更容易地，副词比较级。根据“is much”可知，be动词后加形容词，much后加形容词比较级形式，故选B。 07 Do people have great breakfasts? It is one of 1 meals of the day. We did a survey and 4,594 students answered our questions. There were simple questions in 2 survey, such as “How often do you eat breakfast?”, “What do you have for breakfast?” and “How do you feel without 3 breakfast?” From the 4 of the survey, we were surprised that 35% of them didn’t have breakfast, 5 they knew it was important. Some students said that they had no time to have a good breakfast, while 6 said they didn’t have the habit of eating breakfast. Only 65% of them spent time 7 the first meal of the day every day. 8 is necessary to have a healthy and balanced breakfast because it helps you to keep fit. As teenagers, if you go to school without breakfast, you 9 careless in class. Let’s develop a 10 habit of eating breakfast before it’s too late. 1．A．important B．more important C．the most important 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．have B．to have C．having 4．A．result B．results C．results’ 5．A．because B．until C．although 6．A．other B．another C．others 7．A．eating B．eat C．to eat 8．A．It’s B．Its C．It 9．A．are B．will be C．were 10．A．unhealthy B．healthy C．healthily 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了一项关于早餐的调查结果，讲述了吃早餐的重要性。 1．句意：这是一天中最重要的一餐之一。 important重要的（原级）；more important更重要的（比较级）；the most important最重要的（最高级）。结合选项和空前的one of可知，本题考查“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构，表示“最……之一”，故选C。 2．句意：调查中有一些简单的问题。 a一（不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素前）；an一（不定冠词，表示泛指，an用于元音音素前）；the这个，那个（定冠词，表示特指）。根据上文“We did a survey”可知，此处特指上文提及的调查，应用定冠词the，故选C。 3．句意：不吃早餐你感觉怎么样？ have吃；to have吃（动词不定式）；having吃（have的动词-ing形式）。空前的without是介词，其后接动词-ing形式，故选C。 4．句意：从调查结果来看，我们感到惊讶的是，35%的人不吃早餐，尽管他们知道早餐很重要。 result结果；results结果（results的复数形式）；results’结果的（所有格）。根据“the...of the survey”可知，空格处意为“结果”，根据语境可知，调查结果不止一个，应用result的复数形式，故选B。 5．句意：从调查结果来看，我们感到惊讶的是，35%的人不吃早餐，尽管他们知道早餐很重要。 because因为；until直到；although尽管。根据“35% of them didn’t have breakfast...they knew it was important”可知，前后句是让步关系，空格处意为“尽管”，故选C。 6．句意：一些学生说他们没有时间好好吃早餐，而其他的学生则说他们没有吃早餐的习惯。 other其他的（其后要接名词）；another又一，再一；others其他人（其后不接名词）。分析“while...said they didn’t have the habit of eating breakfast”可知，空格处表示“其他学生”，并且空格后没有名词，故选C。 7．句意：只有65%的人每天花时间吃一天中的第一餐。 eating吃（eat的动词-ing形式）；eat吃；to eat吃（动词不定式）。根据“spent time...the first meal of the day”可知，本题考查短语spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，空格处应填动词-ing形式，故选A。 8．句意：吃一顿健康均衡的早餐是必要的，因为它能帮助你保持健康。 It’s它是；Its它的；It它。分析“...is necessary to have a healthy and balanced breakfast”可知，本句真正的主语是动词不定式“to have a healthy and balanced breakfast”，空格处是形式主语，it可作形式主语，故选C。 9．句意：作为青少年，如果你不吃早餐就去上学，你在课堂上就会粗心大意。 are是；will be将会；were是（are的过去式）。根据“if you go to school without breakfast, you...careless in class.”可知，本句包含if引导的条件状语从句，从句采用了一般现在时，主句则用一般将来时，故选B。 10．句意：在为时过晚之前，让我们养成吃早饭的健康习惯吧。 unhealthy不健康的；healthy健康的；healthily健康地。根据“develop a...habit of eating breakfast”可知，空格处是形容词用于修饰名词habit“习惯”，且意为“健康的”，表示要养成吃早餐的健康的习惯，故选B。 08 Johnson was 13 years old. He left Jamaica to live 1 his family in Hartford. But Johnson started to have 2 problem with the food there. “I didn’t like the chicken. It wasn’t fresh. And the fruit tasted so bad, 3 . In Jamaica, there were chickens everywhere. As for fruit, I’d just climb up a tree and get it by 4 ,” Johnson said. However, Johnson found the stores in Hartford almost 5 processed (加工过的) foods. And his family really liked the cheap fast food. Johnson was worried about his family’s health, so he decided 6 Grow Hartford. This is a youth program that promoted (倡导) fresh, healthy food. Johnson 7 became a leader of Grow Hartford. He helped change his family’s eating habit. Then he gave talks in high schools, teaching people 8 to keep a better eating habit. He also hoped that schools could offer 9 school lunches than before. In this way, students could keep fit. The schools have taken his advice. And Johnson got the Hartford Food Safety Award 10 he did excellent work. 1．A．with B．in C．on D．at 2．A．/ B．the C．a D．an 3．A．also B．too C．either D．neither 4．A．I B．my C．mine D．myself 5．A．sell B．sold C．will sell D．is selling 6．A．join B．joined C．to join D．joining 7．A．quick B．quicker C．quickness D．quickly 8．A．how B．when C．where D．what 9．A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest 10．A．unless B．so C．if D．because 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了约翰逊去了美国之后为了促进饮食健康所做的事情。 1．句意：他离开牙买加，和他的家人一起住在哈特福德。 with和……一起；in在……内；on在……之上；at在。结合语境可知约翰逊到了美国后和家人住在一起，本句用短语“live with…与……住在一起”。故选A。 2．句意：但约翰逊开始对那里的食物有问题。 /零冠词；the定冠词；a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前。结合语境和下文“I didn’t like the chicken. It wasn’t fresh. And the fruit tasted so bad...”可知约翰逊对美国的鸡肉和水果都不喜欢，即他对当地的食物有问题，本句用短语“have a problem with对……有问题”。故选C。 3．句意：水果也很难吃。 also也，一般位于肯定句句中；too也，一般位于肯定句句末；either也，一般用于否定句句末；neither两者都不。本句是肯定句且在句末位置，所以这里用too。故选B。 4．句意：至于水果，我就自己爬到树上摘。 I我，主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词。结合语境可知在牙买加，约翰逊直接自己爬上树摘水果吃，用短语“by oneself单独，独自”，所以这里用反身代词。故选D。 5．句意：然而，约翰逊发现哈特福德的商店几乎都出售加工过的食品。 sell一般现在时；sold一般过去时；will sell一般将来时；is selling现在进行时。结合语境和空前“found”可知宾语从句也用一般过去时。故选B。 6．句意：约翰逊担心家人的健康，所以他决定加入Grow Hartford。 join动词原形；joined动词的过去式或过去分词；to join动词不定式；joining动名词或现在分词。本句用短语“decide to do sth决定做某事”，所以这里用动词不定式。故选C。 7．句意：约翰逊很快成为Grow Hartford的领导者。 quick迅速的，形容词；quicker更快的，形容词比较级；quickness迅速，名词；quickly迅速地，副词。分析句子成分可知这里用副词修饰动词“became”。故选D。 8．句意：然后他在高中演讲，教人们如何保持一个更好的饮食习惯。 how如何；when什么时候；where在哪里；what什么。结合语境和上文“He helped change his family’s eating habit. Then he gave talks in high schools…”可知约翰逊通过改变自己家人的饮食习惯和给公众演讲等方式来教人们应该如何做，所以这里特殊疑问词用how。故选A。 9．句意：他还希望学校能提供比以前更健康的午餐。 healthy健康的，形容词原级；healthier更健康的，形容词比较级；healthiest最健康的，一般不单独用；the healthiest最健康的，形容词最高级。结合语境和空后“than”可知本句用比较级，即学校能提供比之前更健康的午餐。故选B。 10．句意：因为约翰逊工作出色，他获得了哈特福德食品安全奖。 unless除非；so因此；if如果；because因为。结合语境可知约翰逊获得此奖是因为他在这领域做出了贡献。故选D。 09 Many students like doing sports. 1 think sports can bring them great fun. Tom is 12 years old. He likes running very much. His favorite sports star 2 Su Bingtian. Tom wants to run fast 3 him in the future, so Tom often runs for about 4 hour after school. Tom’s mother tells him he must have 5 eating habits, too. For breakfast, he often has eggs, bread and porridge. He usually has 6 rice, meat, fish and vegetables for lunch. In the evening, he often eats noodles with 7 and tomatoes. Tom doesn’t want to be fat, so he never 8 too much. What about desserts (甜点)? He likes ice-cream very much, 9 he doesn’t have it too often. Before he goes to bed, he drinks a glass of milk. It helps him sleep 10 . He has an apple every day because he believes that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Running and good eating habits bring him a good body. Now he runs faster and becomes stronger than before. 1．A．Them B．Their C．They 2．A．is B．are C．am 3．A．like B．at C．of 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．health B．healthy C．unhealthy 6．A．some B．any C．every 7．A．chick B．chicks C．chicken 8．A．eat B．eats C．is eating 9．A．or B．and C．but 10．A．good B．best C．well 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆喜欢运动，尤其是跑步，他以苏炳添为榜样，同时还有健康的饮食习惯，这些让他身体越来越好。 1．句意：他们认为运动能给他们带来很大的乐趣。 Them他们，宾格；Their他们的，形容词性物主代词；They他们，主格。此处作主语，用主格。故选C。 2．句意：他最喜欢的体育明星是苏炳添。 is是，用于第三人称单数；are是，用于复数；am是，用于第一人称单数。根据“His favorite sports star”可知，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选A。 3．句意：汤姆想将来像他一样跑得快。 like像；at在；of的。根据“Tom wants to run fast...him”可知，此处表示“像……一样”用like。故选A。 4．句意：所以汤姆放学后经常跑大约一个小时。 a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。根据“hour”可知，是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故选B。 5．句意：汤姆的妈妈告诉他，他也必须有健康的饮食习惯。 health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；unhealthy不健康的，形容词。根据“eating habits”可知，需用形容词修饰名词，用healthy。故选B。 6．句意：他午餐通常吃一些米饭、肉、鱼和蔬菜。 some一些，用于肯定句；any一些，用于否定句或疑问句；every每个。“rice”是不可数名词，此句是肯定句，用some。故选A。 7．句意：晚上，他经常吃西红柿鸡肉面。 chick小鸡；chicks小鸡的复数；chicken鸡肉。根据“...he often eats noodles with...and tomatoes.”可知，此处表示“鸡肉”，用chicken。故选C。 8．句意：汤姆不想变胖，所以他从不吃太多。 eat吃，动词原形；eats吃，第三人称单数形式；is eating正在吃，现在进行时。根据“...so he never...too much.”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，用eats。故选B。 9．句意：他非常喜欢冰淇淋，但他不常吃。 or或者；and和；but但是。根据“He likes ice-cream very much,...he doesn’t have it too often.”可知，前后是转折关系应用but。故选C。 10．句意：它帮助他睡得好。 good好的，形容词；best最好的，最高级；well好地，副词。根据“It helps him sleep...”可知，此处修饰动词“sleep”，用副词well。故选C。 10 Jimmy had some bad habits in the past. He liked to stay up late and he 1 played computer games on the Internet for five hours at night. In the morning, he got up late and 2 breakfast. For lunch and dinner, he ate junk food. He liked eating candies very much and he ate 3 almost every day. And he hardly ever exercised. His parents asked him to do sports, 4 he never listened. Last year, Jimmy often felt tired. His parents were worried about his 5 , so they took him to the hospital. The doctor told Jimmy that he was in poor health. Then Jimmy decided 6 something. “I will try to spend less time on the computer,” he said. “I will eat healthy food. And I will get up early and exercise at least 7 .” Now he loves sports. After dinner, he often helps his parents 8 housework. On weekends, he hardly ever plays computer games. He also loves reading some English 9 in his free time. These good habits help him 10 healthy. 1．A．usual B．usually C．unusual 2．A．doesn’t eat B．not ate C．didn’t eat 3．A．they B．them C．their 4．A．so B．or C．but 5．A．health B．healthy C．healthily. 6．A．do B．doing C．to do 7．A．twice a week B．two a week C．a week twice 8．A．as B．in C．with 9．A．magazines B．magazine C．magazine’s 10．A．keeping B．kept C．keep 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了吉米过去有一些坏习惯，导致健康状况不佳，后来他决定改变并养成了一些好习惯，最终这些好习惯帮助他保持了健康。 1．句意：他过去常常在晚上玩五个小时的电脑游戏。 usual通常的，形容词；usually通常，副词；unusual不寻常的，形容词。根据“He liked to stay up late and he…played computer games on the Internet for five hours at night.”可知，这里表示他经常做的事情，且空处修饰动词played，需用副词usually。故选B。 2．句意：早上，他起得很晚，不吃早餐。 doesn’t eat不吃，一般现在时；not ate形式错误；didn’t eat不吃，一般过去时。根据“In the morning, he got up late and…breakfast.”可知，这里描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，否定形式为didn’t eat，故选C。 3．句意：他非常喜欢吃糖果，几乎每天都吃它们。 they他们，主格；them它们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“He liked eating candies very much and he ate…almost every day.”可知，这里指代前面的candies，应用宾格them，故选B。 4．句意：他的父母要求他做运动，但他从来不听。 so所以；or或者；but但是。根据“His parents asked him to do sports,…he never listened.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，应用but，故选C。 5．句意：他的父母担心他的健康，所以他们带他去了医院。 health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词。根据“His parents were worried about his…”可知，形容词性物主代词his后跟名词health，作介词about宾语。故选A。 6．句意：然后吉米决定做些事情。 do做，动词原形；doing做，动名词形式；to do做，动词不定式。根据“Then Jimmy decided…something.”可知，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，这里应用动词不定式to do，故选C。 7．句意：我会早起，至少每周锻炼两次。 twice a week每周两次；two a week形式错误；a week twice形式错误。根据“And I will get up early and exercise at least...”可知，这里表示锻炼的频率，应用twice a week，故选A。 8．句意：晚饭后，他经常帮助他的父母做家务。 as作为；in在……里面；with和……一起。根据“After dinner, he often helps his parents…housework.”可知，这里表示“帮助某人做某事”，应用help sb. with sth，故选C。 9．句意：在他的空闲时间，他也喜欢读一些英语杂志。 magazines杂志，复数；magazine杂志，单数；magazine’s杂志的。根据“He also loves reading some English…in his free time.”可知，此处是指一些英文杂志，some后跟可数名词复数magazines，故选A。 10．句意：这些好习惯帮助他保持健康。 keeping保持，动名词形式；kept保持，过去式；keep保持，动词原形。根据“These good habits help him…healthy.”可知，此处是短语help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，这里应用动词原形keep，故选C。 （三）语法填空 01 When you go into a restaurant with your friends, of course you can order all kinds of food. Before you order, please 1 about these questions. How many friends are having dinner with you? What do your friends prefer, meat or vegetables? How many dishes can you order for them? What is their 2 food? How much money are you willing to pay for the dinner after 3 it? Different people like different food. It is difficult to change some habits. We all know it is bad 4 our health to eat too much meat. But if there isn’t any 5 on the table, your friends may think you aren’t generous (慷慨的). So you’d better order enough meat. And don’t forget to order some vegetables 6 a healthy and balanced dinner is always important. Saving is getting popular. Many people agree that we can’t waste food. When you invite your friends to have dinner, you should take away the leftover food on the table in the restaurant. 7 order a lot of food when only a few people are having dinner. Most friends will like it, though the dinner isn’t big 8 . 【答案】1．think 2．favorite 3．having 4．for 5．meat 6．because 7．Don’t 8．enough 【导语】本文讲述了在餐厅点餐时需要综合考虑多种因素，既要照顾同伴的饮食偏好，又要保持健康平衡，同时避免浪费食物。 1．句意：在你点菜前，请思考这些问题。think about“思考，考虑”，这里是祈使句，用动词原形。故填think。 2．句意：他们最喜欢的食物是什么？根据“What is their...food?”可知，这里问的是他们最喜欢的食物是什么，空格处缺少形容词，修饰“food”，favorite“最喜爱的”。故填favorite。 3．句意：在吃完晚餐后，你愿意为这顿晚餐支付多少钱？根据“How much money are you willing to pay for the dinner after it?”可知，这里在问吃完晚餐后，你愿意为这顿晚餐支付多少钱？have“吃”，after是介词，后接动名词形式having。故填having。 4．句意：我们都知道吃太多肉对我们的健康有害。be bad for...“对……有害”。故填for。 5．句意：但如果桌子上没有任何肉，你的朋友可能会认为你不慷慨。根据“But if there isn’t any on the table, your friends may think you aren’t generous. ”可知，前文提到吃肉相关，这里说没有“肉”的情况。故填meat。 6． 句意：并且不要忘记点一些蔬菜，因为一顿健康均衡的晚餐总是很重要的。根据后面“a healthy and balanced dinner is always important”可知，健康均衡的晚餐总是很重要，这是“点蔬菜”的原因，because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 7．句意：当只有几个人吃晚餐时，不要点很多食物。空格处应使用祈使句的否定形式，Don’t用于句首表示“不要” 。故填Don’t。 8．句意：大多数朋友会喜欢这样，尽管晚餐不是很丰盛。根据“big”可知，在这里形容晚餐“丰盛”，enough“足够地；充足地”修饰big，表示“不是很丰盛”。故填enough。 02 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括中单词的正确形式填空。 People often say I look healthy. They say not many people can live up to 105. They often ask me 1 to keep healthy. I don’t think there is anything special. Everyone can live up to 105 if they eat healthy food and do some exercise. First of all, I eat very 2 (good). For breakfast, I often drink milk 3 about 7:00 a.m. every morning. Milk 4 (bring) me energy, so I never feel 5 (bad) in the morning. I never eat junk food, 6 it’s really unhealthy. I have some fruit and vegetables for lunch and dinner. I don’t always eat meat. And after meals, I usually have 7 apple or a banana. I do some exercise, too. I don’t think I am too old to exercise. I play ping-pong or badminton for thirty 8 (minute) every day. I don’t play mahjong. Sometimes I play chess with 9 (I) friends. I am 105 years old now, but I feel I am always young. Do you want 10 (be) young forever? I am sure you can if you have a good lifestyle! 【答案】 1．how 2．well 3．at 4．brings 5．bad 6．because 7．an 8．minutes 9．my 10．to be 【导语】本文讲述了一个105岁的老人是如何保持健康的。 1．句意：他们经常问我如何保持健康。根据“They say not many people can live up to 105. They often ask me…to keep healthy.”可知，此处指“如何保持健康”，how“怎样”符合题意。故填how。 2．句意：首先，我吃得很好。空处修饰动词eat，应该用good的副词well。故填well。 3．句意：早餐，我经常在早上7点左右喝牛奶。空后的“7:00 a.m.”是时刻，用时间介词at。故填at。 4．句意：牛奶给我带来能量，所以我早上从不觉得不舒服。。此处是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填brings。 5．句意：牛奶给我带来能量，所以我早上从不觉得不舒服。根据“feel”可知，空处应该填形容词作表语。故填bad。 6．句意：我从不吃垃圾食品，因为它真的不健康。根据“I never eat junk food,…it’s really unhealthy.”可知，空处解释了自己不吃垃圾食品的原因，应该用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 7．句意：饭后，我通常吃一个苹果或香蕉。空处表泛指，应该填一个不定冠词，apple以元音音素开头，不定冠词an符合题意。故填an。 8．句意：我每天打30分钟的乒乓球或羽毛球。根据空前的“thirty”可知，此处用可数名词的复数。故填minutes。 9．句意：有时我和我的朋友下棋。空处修饰名词friends，应该用I的形容词性物主代词my。故填my。 10．句意：你想永远年轻吗？want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to be。 03 Nick will have a birthday party in his home this Saturday evening. He wants 1 (cook) something different and delicious for his friends and classmates. So he asks his mother 2 help. Mother teaches him to 3 (make) fish. At first, he needs a fish, 4 (vegetable) and so on. Then he needs to clean 5 and cut them up. 6 (next), heat the oil till it’s very hot. And then put the fish into the 7 (pot), Add some salt, pepper and sugar. Cook it for about three minutes and then 8 (pour) some water into it. Cook it for a quarter. After fifteen minutes, he needs to add 9 little honey. It will be able to make the fish and soup very delicious. After this, Nick tastes it and feels it’s so nice. He jumps 10 (happy) and thanks his mother. “I’ll give a surprise to all of my friends and classmates. I expect them to enjoy it a lot.” 【答案】 1．to cook 2．for 3．make 4．vegetables 5．them 6．Next 7．pot 8．pour 9．a 10．happily 【导语】本文主要讲述了Nick为他的生日聚会做准备，他向妈妈学习如何做鱼汤。 1．句意：他想要为他的朋友和同学做一些不同且美味的东西。“cook”在这里是动词，意为“烹饪”。want to do sth.是固定短语，表示“想要做某事”。故填to cook。 2．句意：所以他向他的妈妈寻求帮助。ask sb. for help是固定短语，意为“向某人寻求帮助”。故填for。 3．句意：妈妈教他做鱼。teach sb. to do sth.是固定短语，意为“教某人做某事”。故填make。 4．句意：首先，他需要一条鱼、一些蔬菜等等。“vegetable”是可数名词，这里表示“一些蔬菜”，要用复数形式vegetables。故填vegetables。 5．句意：然后他需要清洗它们并把它们切碎。“clean”是及物动词，后面需要接宾语，这里的“them”指代前面提到的“a fish”和“vegetables”。故填them。 6．句意：接下来，把油加热直到非常热。“next”可作副词，表示“接下来”，用于描述做事的顺序，符合语境，首字母应大写。故填Next。 7．句意：然后把鱼放进锅里。“pot”在这里是名词，意为“锅”，根据语境，此处应填单数形式。故填pot。 8．句意：煮大约三分钟，然后往里面倒一些水。pour...into...是固定短语，意为“把……倒入……”。故填pour。 9．句意：十五分钟后，他需要加一点蜂蜜。“a little”表示“一点”，用来修饰不可数名词“honey”。故填a。 10．句意：他高兴地跳起来并感谢他的妈妈。“happy”是形容词，“happily”是其副词形式，用来修饰动词“jumps”，表示“高兴地”。故填happily。 04 A village is famous these days because many people who live there are very old. Twenty of them 1 (be) more than 95 years old and one is 108. How can they live so long? We ask Yang Shiya, 2 girl in this village. Shiya tells 3 (we) the reasons. 4 (one), the village is near some hills. People plant fruit trees on the hills, 5 they have to climb to look after the trees every day. “It’s a kind of exercise, right?” Shiya smiles. “ 6 (I) grandpa gets up early every morning, and then he 7 (work) on the hills. The air is nice and he feels very comfortable 8 of doors.” Second, Shiya also 9 (say) people in the village seldom buy ready-made food. They eat 10 (lot) of green fruit and vegetables from 11 (they) own farms. They give the villagers 12 (energy). What do you think 13 (make) a long life? Do you want 14 (live) in the village and have a 15 (health) life? 【答案】 1．are 2．a 3．us 4．First 5．so 6．My 7．works 8．out 9．says 10．lots 11．their 12．energy 13．makes 14．to live 15．healthy 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个村里老人长寿的秘诀。 1．句意：其中20人超过95岁，1人108岁。根据“one is 108”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是Twenty of them，be动词用are。故填are。 2．句意：我们问这个村子里的女孩杨世雅。根据“girl in this village”可知，此处泛指村里的一个女孩，空后girl是以辅音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词a。故填a。 3．句意：世雅告诉我们原因。tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”，空前为动词tells，空处应用宾格us“我们”。故填us。 4．句意：首先，这个村庄靠近一些小山。此处应用副词first“首先”，修饰整个句子，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填First。 5．句意：人们在山上种果树，所以他们每天都要爬上去照料这些树。分析句子结构可知，前后句之间是因果关系，前因后果，此处应用连词so“所以”。故填so。 6．句意：我爷爷每天早上起得很早，然后他在山上工作。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词grandpa，应用my“我的”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填My。 7．句意：我爷爷每天早上起得很早，然后他在山上工作。根据“gets up early every morning”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填works。 8．句意：空气很好，他在户外感觉很舒服。根据“he feels very comfortable…of doors”可知，他在户外感觉很舒服，out of doors“在户外”，固定搭配。故填out。 9．句意：其次，世雅还说，村里的人很少买现成的食物。根据“Shiya also…people in the village seldom buy ready-made food”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语Shiya是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填says。 10．句意：他们吃很多自己农场的绿色水果和蔬菜。lots of“许多”，固定短语。故填lots。 11．句意：他们吃很多自己农场的绿色水果和蔬菜。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰own farms，应用their“他们的”。故填their。 12．句意：它们为村民提供能量。give sb. sth.“给某人某物”，此处应用不可数名词energy“能量”。故填energy。 13．句意：你认为什么能长寿呢？句子时态为一般现在时，主语是What，谓语动词用三单形式。故填makes。 14．句意：你想住在村里，过健康的生活吗？want to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词短语。故填to live。 15．句意：你想住在村里，过健康的生活吗？此处应用形容词healthy“健康的”修饰名词life，表示“过健康的生活”。故填healthy。 05 People have different eating 1 (habit). For most of us, it’s difficult 2 (find) out what kind of food is the best for eating. There are too many kinds of food. Some are healthy, such 3 noodles, rice, dumplings, fruit and vegetables. But some are 4 (health) food, like hamburgers and ice-cream. We should eat 5 (they) less, although they are delicious. Then which things can help us keep healthy? Read on. Oranges or orange juice can give us enough vitamin C． Starting a day 6 a small glass of orange juice in the morning is good for our health. Green vegetables. They help us stay away from cancer (癌症). They also give us different vitamins. Yogurt. It is made from milk. It is good for us and it 7 (make) our body strong. So guys, next time when you want to drink a cup of coffee, buy 8 (you) a box of yogurt. Green tea. It helps us to be thin. We should try to drink more green tea. However, don’t drink it before 9 (go) to sleep. It’s not hard to put these kinds of things into our 10 (day) diet. Of course, if we can have them together with other kinds of food, it will make meals both healthy and delicious. 【答案】 1．habits 2．to find 3．as 4．unhealthy 5．them 6．with 7．makes 8．yourself 9．going 10．daily 【导语】本文介绍了不同食物对健康的影响，并推荐了几种有助于保持健康的食物和饮品，鼓励人们将其融入日常饮食。 1．句意：人们有不同的饮食习惯。different后接可数名词复数habits，故填habits。 2．句意：对我们大多数人来说，很难弄清楚哪种食物最适合食用。“It’s difficult to do sth.”是固定句型，此处用动词不定式to find作句子真正的主语，故填to find。 3．句意：有些是健康的，比如面条、米饭、饺子、水果和蔬菜。“such as”是固定搭配，意为“例如”，用于举例，故填as。 4．句意：但有些是不健康的食物，比如汉堡和冰淇淋。根据后文“like hamburgers and ice-cream”可知这些食物不健康，health的形容词形式为healthy，其否定形式为unhealthy，意为“不健康的”，故填unhealthy。 5．句意：我们应该少吃它们。动词eat后缺少宾语，用“they”的宾格形式them，故填them。 6．句意：早上以一小杯橙汁开始一天对我们的健康有益。“start...with...”是固定搭配，意为“以……开始……”，故填with。 7．句意：它对我们有好处，并且使我们的身体强壮。主语it为单数，全文为一般现在时，make需用第三人称单数形式，故填makes。 8．句意：下次你想喝咖啡时，给自己买一盒酸奶。根据“when you want to drink a cup of coffee”可知要给你自己买，you的反身代词为yourself，故填yourself。 9．句意：但是，不要在睡觉前喝它。“before”是介词，后接动名词，go的动名词为going，故填going。 10．句意：把这些食物融入我们的日常饮食并不难。day的形容词形式为daily，修饰名词diet，“daily diet”意为“日常饮食”，故填daily。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 06 I must confess (承认) that I have a bad habit. I don’t quite know why, but for some reason I just can’t stop 1 (pick) at my lips. It doesn’t matter if I’m stressed out, bored, or nervous…I just find myself tearing (撕裂) little bits of skin (皮肤) off my lips (嘴唇). It’s not a fun habit. In fact, it hurts quite a bit. My lips are often rough and bleeding because I pick at them so much. But I just can’t stop. You might ask— 2 would I put myself through such misery (痛苦)? In fact, many of us harm 3 (we) in little ways such as this. Some people choose to stay up late and don’t get enough sleep, so they’re always tired 4 the day. 5 eat junk food for dinner every night and become fat. The problem with bad habits is 6 they are easy to start, but difficult to break. It is easy to sink into (陷入) a bad habit. But it seems almost 7 (possible) to rise out of one. The key is 8 (change) bad habits into good ones. Good habits can be hard to start but once you get going, it’s like 9 (ride) a bike. Each small push of the pedals (脚蹬) carries you forward. You just have to work at it one day at 10 time. Creating good habits is the best way to stay happy and healthy in life. 【答案】 1．picking 2．why 3．ourselves 4．during 5．Others 6．that 7．impossible 8．to change 9．riding 10．a 【导语】本文作者承认自己有撕嘴唇的坏习惯，并探讨了坏习惯的普遍性、难以戒除的原因以及将其转变为好习惯的重要性。 1．句意：我不太知道为什么，但出于某种原因，我就是无法停止撕我的嘴唇。can’t stop doing sth.表示“无法停止做某事”，为固定搭配。故填picking。 2．句意：你可能会问我为什么会让自己遭受这样的痛苦？根据上文“But I just can’t stop”及“would I put myself through such misery”可知，此处是询问原因，应用why引导宾语从句。故填why。 3．句意：事实上，我们中的许多人都会以这样的小方式伤害自己。根据主语“many of us”可知，此处指伤害“我们自己”，应用we的反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 4．句意：有些人选择熬夜，睡眠不足，所以他们在白天总是很累。根据“the day”可知，此处表示“在白天期间”，应用介词during。故填during。 5．句意：其他人每晚都吃垃圾食品当晚餐，然后变胖。根据上文“Some people...”可知，此处应用Others与之对应，表示“其他人……”，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Others。 6．句意：坏习惯的问题在于它们很容易开始，但很难戒掉。此处是that引导的表语从句，对“The problem”的内容进行说明，that在从句中不充当成分且无实义，但不可省略。故填that。 7．句意：但是要从一个坏习惯中摆脱出来似乎几乎是不可能的。根据上文“easy to sink into a bad habit”与“But”的转折关系可知，此处应填possible的反义词impossible，表示“几乎不可能”。故填impossible。 8．句意：关键是将坏习惯变成好习惯。the key is to do sth.“关键是做某事”，为固定句型，应用不定式作表语。故填to change。 9．句意：好习惯可能很难开始，但一旦你开始，就像骑自行车一样。like作介词，意为“像……一样”，后接动名词作宾语。故填riding。 10．句意：你只需要一次一天地努力。one at a time“一次一个；一次一天”，为固定短语。故填a。 07 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Eating habits are different in different 1 (country). The Chinese have a 2 (say), “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, 3 eat less at dinner.” Many Americans agree that a man should 4 (start) the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are quite different. How to eat for lunch and dinner is quite different 5 the two countries. Most Americans only have 6 short time to eat for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have 7 (much) time to eat a big dinner. Also, a big dinner at home with all the family talking about their days is a way 8 (take) a good rest after a long, hard day of work. 9 (eat) at restaurants is quite different. In China, people enjoy 10 (talk) and laughing while eating. Very often you can hear people talk and laugh 11 (loud). They are just 12 (have) a good time. However, in America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away 13 the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too noisily, the 14 (wait) of the restaurant may come. They will ask them 15 (be) quiet. 【答案】 1．countries 2．saying 3．but 4．start 5．between 6．a 7．more 8．to take 9．Eating 10．talking 11．loudly 12．having 13．from 14．waiter 15．to be 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国和美国的饮食习惯的区别。 1．句意：饮食习惯在不同的国家是不同的。different后面接名词复数。故填countries。 2．句意：中国人有句谚语，“早餐吃好东西，午餐吃大餐，但晚餐少吃。”根据“Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch... eat less at dinner.”可知，这是一句谚语，saying“谚语”，是可数名词，a后接单数名词。故填saying。 3．句意：中国人有句谚语，“早餐吃好东西，午餐吃大餐，但晚餐少吃。”根据“Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch... eat less at dinner.”可知，横线前后两句之间表示转折关系，应用连词but。故填but。 4．句意：许多美国人都认为男人应该以一顿丰盛的早餐开始新的一天，但他们对午餐和晚餐的看法却大不相同。 start“开始”，是动词，should后接动词原形。故填start。 5．句意：这两个国家的午餐和晚餐的吃法大不相同。根据“the two countries”可知，此处表示在这两个国家之间比较饮食习惯，应用介词between。故填between。 6．句意：大多数美国人吃午饭的时间很短。a short time“短时间”，是固定用法。故填a。 7．句意：下班后，他们将有更多的时间吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据“After work”可知，此处有比较之意，下班后的时间比中午时间要多，所以有更多的时间吃晚饭，much的比较级是more。故填more。 8．句意：此外，在家里和所有的家人一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐，谈论他们的一天，是在漫长而辛苦的一天工作后好好休息的一种方式。根据“a way... a good rest”可知，此处用动词不定式作定语，表示“一种好好休息的方式”。故填to take。 9．句意：在餐馆吃饭是完全不同的。分析句子可知，谓语是is，所以此处缺少主语，应用动名词作主语，eat的动名词是eating，句首首字母要大写。故填Eating。 10．句意：在中国，人们喜欢边吃边有说有笑。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，是固定用法。故填talking。 11．句意：你经常可以听到人们大声说话和大笑。根据“talk and laugh”可知，此处应用loud的副词形式修饰动词，loudly“大声地”。故填loudly。 12．句意：他们只是玩得很开心。根据“They are just... a good time.”可知，此处是现在进行时“be+现在分词”结构， have的现在分词是having。故填having。 13．句意：他们想要一个安静的地方，在那里他们可以吃一顿好饭，远离外面世界的噪音。far away from“远离”，是固定用法。故填from。 14．句意：如果有人说话太吵，餐厅的服务员可能会来。根据“the restaurant”可知，此处餐厅的服务员，waiter“服务员”，是名词。故填waiter。 15．句意：他们会要求他们保持安静。ask sb. to do sth“让某人做某事”，是固定用法。故填to be。 08 We all hear of an old saying which says “Health is wealth (财富)”. It does not matter if we are rich or poor. When we are healthy, we have wealth. Health is 1 most important thing in our lives and it is surely more important than wealth. This 2   (mean) that we should care more about our health than wealth. We will run out of wealth someday, but a healthy body will not go away from us. We can still make a living by 3 (work) without wealth. If we lose our health, wealth will not be 4 (use) for us. So we should always remember to 5 (keep) healthy. In order to have a healthy life, we should eat 6 (healthy).We should eat more fresh vegetables and fruits to give us more energy. But in 7 (today) world, there are lots of unhealthy and junk food. People like to eat them 8 they are bad for our health. Because of busy work, people don’t have much time to make healthy food, but they should try to develop (发展) a healthy 9 (eat) habit. They should try to cook by 10 (they). It is a good way to stay away from fast food. 【答案】 1．the 2．means 3．working 4．useful 5．keep 6．healthily 7．today’s 8．although/though 9．eating 10．themselves 【导语】本文是议论文。本文主要介绍了健康是我们在生活中最重要的东西。我们要永远记住时刻保持健康。 1．句意：健康是我们在日常生活中最重要的东西并且它确实比财富更重要。根据空后“most important”可知，形容词最高级前要加定冠词“the”。故填the。 2．句意：这意味着我们应该更关心我们的健康而不是财富。句子的时态是一般现在时，主语“this”是单数，谓语动词“mean”要用第三人称单数形式“means”。故填means。 3．句意：没有财富，我们可以依靠工作谋生。介词by后接动名词形式作宾语。故填working。 4．句意：如果我们丢失了健康，财富对我们来说将不会再有用处。此处表示如果失去了健康，财富对于我们来说没有用处，系动词be后接形容词作表语，use的形容词useful“有用的”，符合语境。故填useful。 5．句意：我们要时刻记住保持健康。根据空格前“remember to…healthy”可知，remember to do sth“记得去做某事”，固定搭配，故此处应用动词原形。故填keep。 6．句意：为了有一个健康的生活，我们应该吃地健康。此处需要副词修饰动词eat，healthy的副词形式是healthily。故填healthily。 7．句意：但是在当今的世界，有很多不健康的垃圾食品。这里要用名词所有格形式，表示当今的世界，today’s表示“当今的，今天的”符合语境。故填today’s。 8．句意：尽管垃圾食品对我们的健康有坏处，人们还是喜欢吃。前后句是让步关系，应用although/though引导让步从句，表达尽管垃圾食品对我们的健康有坏处，人们还是喜欢吃。故填although/though。 9．句意：因为工作繁忙，人们没有太多时间做健康的食物，但是他们应该养成一个健康的饮食习惯。此处作定语修饰habit，应用动名词eating。故填eating。 10．句意：他们应该尝试独自做饭。by oneself“独自”，“they”的反身代词是“themselves”。故填themselves。 09 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Our eating habits are very important for good 1 (health) and a strong body. There 2 (be) times when most of us would have sweets and ice cream rather than eat meat and ice. Sweets and ice are not bad for the stomach 3 we eat at the end of a meal. If we drink beer at 4 (meal), it may take away our appetite(食欲). When we feel angry 5 excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decided whether a man was telling the truth 6 giving him some dry bread. If the man could not 7 (swallow) the bread, it was a sign that he was not 8 (tell) the truth. Although this seems very strange and rather foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is 9 (worry) has difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because of his fear, he 10 (lose) his appetite and does not want to eat. 【答案】 1．health 2．are 3． if 4．meals 5． or 6．by 7．swallow 8．telling 9．worried 10．loses 【导语】本文主要介绍饮食习惯对我们健康的重要性。 1．句意：我们的饮食习惯对于身体健康和强壮非常重要。根据“good...and a strong body”可知此处并列也应为名词，故填health。 2．句意：有时，我们大多数人会吃甜食和冰淇淋，而不是吃肉和冰块。根据“times可知考查there are times“有时”，语境为一般现在时，故填are。 3．句意：甜食和冰块对胃没有坏处如果我们在饭后吃。根据前后句可知为假设关系，故填if 。 4．句意：如果我们在用餐时喝啤酒，它可能会带走我们的食欲。根据“at”和所给单词可知，考查at meals“用餐时”，故填meals。 5．句意：当我们感到愤怒或兴奋时，我们可能不想吃东西。根据“angry...excited”可知前后都为形容词，表并列关系，“或者”or符合语境，故填or。 6．句意：很久以前，在英国，一些法官习惯于通过给他一些干面包的方式判断一个人是否在说实话。“giving him some dry bread”是一种方式，空缺处为“通过某种方式”，介词“by”符合语境，故填by。 7．句意：如果这个人不能吞下面包，这表明他没有说实话。前有情态动词“could ”，后动词用原形，故填swallow。 8．句意：如果这个人不能吞下面包，这表明他没有说实话。前有“was”，为过去进行时，后用动词ing，故填telling。 9．句意：一个焦虑的人很难吞咽任何干燥的东西。此处修饰谓语“is”，用形容词修饰，作表语，故填worried。 10．句意：由于他的恐惧，他失去食欲，不想吃东西。根据“does”可知本句为一般现在时，主语“he”为单三，故填loses。 10 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 It’s important to develop healthy habits in our daily life. The following 1 (advise) can help you a lot. Eat 2 (healthy). We should eat three meals—breakfast, lunch and supper, especially the breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. We should have different 3 (kind) of foods, such as eggs, milk, rice fish, fruit, vegetables and so on, because they are all parts of a good diet. They can provide us 4 necessary energy, help us listen carefully in class and keep us healthy. Then we’d better eat a lot for lunch and a little for supper. But remember that too much sugar is bad for the 5 (tooth). We shouldn’t have many sweet snacks and desserts 6 they’re delicious. Exercise regularly. Exercise can improve the moods and feelings. When we are 7 a bad mood, we can do exercise to improve it. What’s 8 (much), it’s good for the bones. There are too many kinds of exercise to do, such as walking or running for about 30 minutes a day, playing ball games two or three times a week, swimming or dancing often and so on. We can choose our favorite 9 (practice) regularly. We will not only feel more active but think better after 10 (do) exercise. 【答案】 1．advice 2．healthily 3．kinds 4．with 5．teeth 6．although/though/even though/even if 7．in 8．more 9．to practice 10．doing 【导语】本文主要给我们提了一些如何在日常生活中养成健康习惯的建议。 1．句意：下面的建议能够帮助你很多。根据“The following…can help you a lot.”可知此处表达的是“下面的建议能够帮助你很多”，空格处应填名词。advise“建议”，动词，其名词形式为advice。故填advice。 2．句意：健康饮食。分析句子可知此句为祈使句，空前eat为动词，需要被副词修饰。healthy“健康的”，形容词，其副词形式为healthily。故填healthily。 3．句意：我们应该吃不同种类的食物。根据“such as eggs, milk, rice fish, fruit, vegetables and so on”，可知空格处表示的是“不同种类的食物”，different kinds of“不同种类的……”。故填kinds。 4．句意：它们能提供我们必要的能量，帮助我们在课上认真听讲，保持健康。分析句子可知此处表达的是“为我们提供能量”，provide sb. with sth.“提供某人某物”。故填with。 5．句意：但是记住太多的糖对我们的牙齿有害。根据“is bad for”可知表达的是“对牙齿有害”，tooth“牙齿”，可数名词单数，牙齿不止一颗，故此处应用复数teeth。故填teeth。 6．句意：我们不应该吃太多甜食和甜点即使它们很美味。根据“We shouldn’t have many sweet snacks and desserts”和“they’re delicious”，可知空格处表达的是“即使”，although/though/even though/even if均表示“即使”。故填although/though/even though/even if。 7．句意：当我们心情不好时，我们可以做运动来改善。根据“When we are…a bad mood”可知，此处用的是be in a bad mood“心情不好”，故填in。 8．句意：另外，它对骨骼有好处。根据“Exercise can improve the moods and feelings”和“it’s good for the bones.”都是在说运动的好处，可知此处应为What’s more，“另外”。故填more。 9．句意：我们可以选择我们最喜欢的来经常练习。根据“There are too many kinds of exercise to do, such as walking or running for about 30 minutes a day, playing ball games two or three times a week, swimming or dancing often and so on.”可知本句中的“our favorite”指的是最喜欢的运动。根据“choose”以及所给词可知，应为choose sth. to do“选择……去做”。故填to practice。 10．句意：锻炼后，我们不仅会感觉更积极，而且思维也会更好。after“在……之后”，介词，后面需要加动名词。do的动名词形式为doing。故填doing。 （四）选词填空 01 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 for   or   eat   health   buy   weight   favourite   easily  fat   fit   unhappy Jack is 12 years old. He is a student. He likes hamburgers and ice cream best. He doesn’t want to eat vegetables 1 fruit. He is fat. His mother often says to him, “Jack, you are too heavy. It’s not 2 .” But Jack says,” I’m fine, Mom. I want to eat my 3 hamburgers and ice cream every day.” Today is Sunday. Jack gets up at seven o’clock in the morning. Then he has breakfast at home. He has a hamburger 4 breakfast. Jack goes to Mr Cool’s Clothes Store with his mother at 9:00 in the morning. He wants 5 new clothes, but he is 6 in the clothes store. Why? He finds a nice T-shirt. It’s a big size T-shirt. But it’s too small for him. It doesn’t 7 him. Also, he feels tired 8 while shopping. He knows he has to lose 9 . When he gets home, Jack says to his parents, “I don’t want to be 10 ! And I want to be healthy.” His father asks him to do sports. His mother asks him to stop 11 fast food and to eat healthy food. Jack thinks his parents are right. 【答案】 1．or 2．healthy 3．favourite 4．for 5．to buy 6．unhappy 7．fit 8．easily 9．weight 10．fat 11．eating 02 they   so   have  become   health   work   real   stay   kind   with These days many people are busy with their 1 and hardly have time to have meals. At the same time they want to stay healthy. So a kind of meal called “light meals” 2 very welcome. Then, what are light meals? Light meals have few calories 3 people won’t get fat easily. Among all the light meals, salad is people’s favourite because it is 4 and easy to prepare. There are different 5 of salad. Do you know what kind of salad people like? It’s the salad 6 some fruit and vegetables. Many people usually make light meals at home. They sometimes buy 7 on the Internet. They eat light meals 8 fit. My aunt is one of them. She enjoys 9 light meals very much. She thinks they are delicious and 10 good for her. What do you think of light meals? Would you like to have a try? 【答案】 1．work 2．becomes 3．so 4．healthy 5．kinds 6．with 7．them 8．to stay 9．having 10．really 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了轻食的概念、特点及其受欢迎的原因。 1．句意：如今很多人忙于他们的工作，几乎没有时间吃饭。根据“These days many people are busy with their ... and hardly have time to have meals.”及备选词可知，此处指忙碌没时间吃饭。“be busy with one’s work”是固定搭配，意为“忙于某人的工作”，work意为“工作”，名词符合语境。故填work。 2．句意：所以一种被称为“轻食”的餐食变得非常受欢迎。根据“So a kind of meal called “light meals” ... very welcome.”及备选词可知，这里需要一个动词作谓语，become意为“变得”，符合语境；主语“a kind of meal”是单数，谓语动词也应用三单形式，become的第三人称单数形式为becomes。故填becomes。 3．句意：轻食的热量很低，所以人们不会轻易发胖。根据“Light meals have few calories (卡路里)... people won’t get fat easily.”及备选词可知，前半句“热量低”是后半句“不易发胖”的原因，so意为“所以”，连接因果关系，符合语境。故填so。 4．句意：在所有轻食中，沙拉是人们的最爱，因为它健康且易于准备。根据“salad is people’s favourite because it is ... and easy to prepare”及备选词可知，这里需要一个形容词描述沙拉的特点，“health”意为“健康”，是名词，其形容词形式是healthy，意为“健康的”符合语境。故填healthy。 5．句意：沙拉有不同的种类。根据“There are different ... of salad.”及备选词可知，“different kinds of”是固定短语，意为“不同种类的”，kind意为“种类”，是名词符合语境。故填kinds。 6．句意：它是那种带有一些水果和蔬菜的沙拉。根据“It’s the salad ... some fruit and vegetables.”及备选词可知，此处用来描述沙拉的成分，“with”意为“带有”，符合语境。故填with。 7．句意：他们有时会在网上购买它们 (轻食)。根据“They sometimes buy ... on the Internet (网络).”及备选词可知，这里需要代词指代前文的“light meals”，they意为“他们”，是代词。作动词“buy”的宾语需用宾格，they的宾语为them。故填them。 8．句意：他们吃轻食来保持健康。根据“They eat light meals ... fit.”及备选词可知，“stay fit”是固定短语，意为“保持健康/保持身材”，这里用不定式to stay表示目的。stay意为“保持”，是动词符合语境。故填to stay。 9．句意：她非常喜欢吃轻食。根据“She enjoys ... light meals very much.”及备选词可知，“enjoy doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，have意为“吃、喝”，是动词，其动名词形式为having。故填having。 10．句意：她认为它们很美味，并且真的对她有好处。根据“She thinks they are delicious and ... good for her.”及备选词可知，修饰形容词good需用副词形式，real意为“真正的”，形容词，其副词形式是really，表示“真正地、确实”，符合语境。故填really。 03 life important   meal   usually   teach bring   talk   if   last   enjoy   family I’m an 8th grader in a middle school in India. At my home, my grandma 1 makes dinner. She cooks well and we all 2 her food. For our family, food is a way for us 3 with one another. It can 4 us together. One of my favorite writers, Virginia Woolf, says, “One can’t think well, love well and sleep well 5 one doesn’t eat well.” Eating together is 6 for all of us. At school, we sit down together as a 7 to have lunch. Sometimes we have a 8 with our friends. Eating helps us connect with each other. One day, during dinner, Grandma says to me, “Eat well, don’t worry so much and enjoy 9 .” Then I find these are her 10 words to me. She soon passes away (去世), but she 11 me an important life lesson. 【答案】 1．usually 2．enjoy 3．to talk 4．bring 5．if 6．important 7．family 8．meal 9．life 10．last 11．teaches 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在印度的中学就读，家中奶奶做饭的日常，以及家人一起用餐的意义，还有奶奶临终前的话语带给作者的人生启示。 1．句意：在我家，我的奶奶通常做晚饭。根据“my grandma ... makes dinner”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词makes，因此用usually“通常”。故填usually。 2．句意：她厨艺很好，我们都喜欢她做的食物。根据“She cooks well”可知，家人喜爱奶奶做的饭，因此用enjoy“喜欢；享受”，主语we为复数，用动词原形。故填enjoy。 3．句意：对我们家来说，食物是我们彼此交流的一种方式。根据“a way for us ... with one another”可知，a way to do sth.“做某事的方式”，是固定搭配，talk with sb.“和某人交流”，因此用动词不定式to talk。故填to talk。 4．句意：它能让我们团聚。根据情态动词“can”可知，情态动词can后接动词原形，bring sb. together“使某人团聚”，是固定短语，因此用bring“带来”。故填bring。 5．句意：一个人如果吃得不好，就无法好好思考、好好爱、好好睡觉。根据“‘One can’t think well, love well and sleep well ... one doesn’t eat well.’”可知，此处是条件状语从句，需用if引导，因此用if“如果”。故填if。 6．句意：一起吃饭对我们所有人来说都很重要。根据“is ... for all of us”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，因此用important“重要的”。故填important。 7．句意：在学校，我们作为一家人坐在一起吃午饭。根据“we sit down together as a ... to have lunch”可知，as a family“作为一家人”，固定搭配，因此用family“家人”。故填family。 8．句意：有时我们和朋友一起吃饭。根据“have a ... with our friends”可知，have a meal“吃饭；用餐”，固定短语，因此用meal“一餐”。故填meal。 9．句意：吃得好，别想太多，享受生活。根据“don’t worry so much and enjoy ...”可知，enjoy life“享受生活”，是固定搭配，因此用life“生活”。故填life。 10．句意：然后我发现这些是她对我说的最后的话。根据“her ... words (话语) to me”可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词words，因此用last“最后的”。故填last。 11．句意：她很快就去世了，但她教给了我重要的人生一课。根据“she … me an important life lesson”可知，主语she是第三人称单数，句子描述过去发生的事但强调教训的影响，用一般现在时，因此用teach“教”，teach的第三人称单数形式为teaches。故填teaches。 04 exercise  go  well  apple  important  keep tomato  things  healthy  feel  before In our life, it’s essential (基本的) to be in good health. Do you want to keep yourself in good health? Let me tell you how to have a 1 diet. In the morning, you can eat some bread, cakes and eggs. You can also drink a glass of milk. It’s very 2 for you because it can give you much energy. It isn’t good for you 3 to school or work if you don’t have breakfast. You must 4 very hungry at lunchtime. So you have something good for lunch. You can have some fish or chicken. Vegetables, such as carrots and 5 , are also really good for you because they can keep you in good health. In the evening, you must be tired. You can eat 6 like noodles with some vegetables. But remember not to eat too much because you can’t do much 7 in the evening. 8 going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can help you sleep 9 . At last, you can eat many 10 . As the proverb (谚语) says, “An apple a day 11 the doctor away.” 【答案】 1．healthy 2．important 3．to go 4．feel 5．tomatoes 6．things 7．exercise 8．Before 9．well 10．apples 11．keeps 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了保持健康饮食的方法，涵盖了早、中、晚三餐的饮食建议，同时提到了辅助健康的小习惯。 1．句意：让我告诉你如何拥有健康的饮食。根据“how to have a ... diet”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是对健康有益的饮食；healthy表示“健康的”，修饰名词diet。故填healthy。 2．句意：这对你来说非常重要，因为它能给你很多能量。根据“It’s very ... for you because it can give you much energy”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是早餐的重要性；important表示“重要的”，用于“it’s + adj. + for sb.”结构。故填important。 3．句意：如果你不吃早餐就去上学或上班，对你不好。根据“It isn’t good for you ... to school or work”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是上学/上班的行为；go表示“去”，结合“it’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”结构，用动词不定式to go。故填to go。 4．句意：你午餐时间肯定会觉得很饿。根据“You must ... very hungry at lunchtime”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是饥饿的感觉；feel表示“感觉”，前面有情态动词must，用动词原形。故填feel。 5．句意：蔬菜，比如胡萝卜和西红柿，对你也真的有好处。根据“Vegetables, such as carrots and ... ”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是蔬菜类食物；tomato表示“西红柿”，结合“carrots”（复数），需变形为tomatoes。故填tomatoes。 6．句意：你可以吃一些食物，比如加了蔬菜的面条。根据“You can eat ... like noodles with some vegetables”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是食物；things表示“事物”，此处指代食物，用复数形式things。故填things。 7．句意：但记住不要吃太多，因为你晚上不能做太多运动。根据“you can’t do much ... in the evening”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是运动；exercise表示“运动”，是不可数名词。故填exercise。 8．句意：睡觉前，你可以喝一杯牛奶。根据“ ... going to bed, you can have a glass of milk”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是睡觉前的时间；before表示“在……之前”，后接动名词going，句首首字母大写。故填Before。 9．句意：它能帮助你睡得好。根据“It can help you sleep ... ”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是睡眠的状态；well表示“好地”，是副词，修饰动词sleep。故填well。 10．句意：最后，你可以吃很多苹果。根据“you can eat many ... ”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是水果；apple表示“苹果”，结合“many”（后接可数名词复数），apple的复数形式为apples。故填apples。 11．句意：正如谚语所说：“一天一苹果，医生远离我。”根据“An apple a day ... the doctor away”及备选词汇可知，这里指的是“远离”的动作；keep表示“保持、使远离”，句子表示常态情况，用一般现在时，主语“An apple”是第三人称单数，keep 用第三人称单数形式keeps。故填keeps。 05 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每词仅用一次。 habit   eat   meal   advice   thirsty   delicious   need   late   before   choice   energy Healthy eating isn’t just about what you eat. It’s also about how you eat. Here is some 1 on healthy eating. Eat with others. It can help you know about others’ healthy eating 2 . If you usually eat with others, you can know more about them and you may also find the food is more 3 . Listen to your body. When you are 4 , drink a glass of water. When you feel hungry, healthy snacks like fruit and yogurt can be a good 5 . It’s a good idea 6 healthy snacks between your meals. But you can’t eat them instead of a 7 . Eat breakfast. Breakfast is a very important meal of a day. Because you don’t eat anything all night, your body 8 food to get you going. You will be full of 9 after eating breakfast. Don’t eat dinner too 10 . It’s good for you to eat dinner three hours 11 you go to bed. This can give your body enough time to digest most of the food. 【答案】 1．advice 2．habits 3．delicious 4．thirsty 5．choice 6．to eat 7．meal 8．needs 9．energy 10．late 11．before 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了健康饮食的建议，包括和他人一起吃饭、倾听身体需求、吃早餐、晚餐不要吃太晚等内容。 1．句意：这里有一些关于健康饮食的建议。根据“Here is some ... on healthy eating”和备选词汇可知，此处指“一些关于健康饮食的建议”，advice“建议”符合语境，是不可数名词。故填advice。 2．句意：它可以帮助你了解别人的健康饮食习惯。根据“It can help you know about others’ healthy eating ... ”和备选词汇可知，此处指“别人的健康饮食习惯”，habit“习惯”符合语境，此处表示泛指，用复数形式habits。故填habits。 3．句意：如果你通常和别人一起吃饭，你可以更多地了解他们，你可能也会发现食物更美味。根据“you may also find the food is more ... ”和备选词汇可知，此处指“发现食物更美味”，delicious“美味的”符合语境，more delicious是比较级形式。故填delicious。 4．句意：当你口渴的时候，喝一杯水。根据“When you are ..., drink a glass of water”和备选词汇可知，此处指“当你口渴的时候”，thirsty“口渴的”符合语境。故填thirsty。 5．句意：当你感到饿的时候，像水果和酸奶这样的健康零食会是一个不错的选择。根据“healthy snacks like fruit and yogurt can be a good ... ”和备选词汇可知，此处指“一个不错的选择”，choice“选择”符合语境，a后接可数名词单数。故填choice。 6．句意：在两餐之间吃健康的零食是个好主意。根据“It’s a good idea ... healthy snacks between your meals”和备选词汇可知，此处指“吃健康的零食”，eat“吃”符合语境，“It’s a good idea to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事是个好主意”，空处要填动词不定式。故填to eat。 7．句意：但你不能用它们代替一顿饭。根据“But you can’t eat them instead of a ... ”和备选词汇可知，此处指“一餐”，meal“一餐”符合语境，a后接可数名词单数。故填meal。 8．句意：因为你一整晚都没吃东西，你的身体需要食物来让你运转。根据“your body ... food to get you going”和备选词汇可知，此处指“你的身体需要食物”，need“需要”符合语境，主语“your body”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故填needs。 9．句意：吃完早餐后你会充满能量。根据“You will be full of ... after eating breakfast”和备选词汇可知，此处指“你会充满能量”，energy“能量”符合语境，是不可数名词。故填energy。 10．句意：不要吃晚餐太晚。根据“Don’t eat dinner too ... ”和备选词汇可知，此处指“太晚吃晚餐”，late“晚地”符合语境，用于修饰动词eat。故填late。 11．句意：在你睡觉前三个小时吃晚餐对你有好处。根据“It’s good for you to eat dinner three hours ... you go to bed”和备选词汇可知，此处指“在你睡觉前三个小时”，before“在……之前”符合语境，用于引导时间状语从句。故填before。 06 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每词仅用一次。 thirsty   try   balanced   choice   taste  cause   or   energy   much   improve   follow Having healthy eating habits is important for our bodies. But how can we 1 our eating habits? Here are some ways to do it. First, we should eat different kinds of food. We have many 2 about food in our daily life. Don’t only eat one kind of food. Having a 3 eating habit is important. Although some food is good for our health, it can also be bad if we only eat it. We can’t just eat one kind of food because we think it 4 delicious and then stop eating other food. Second, we should drink more water. What do you usually drink when you are 5 ? Many students like to drink cola and other sweet drinks. But actually (事实上), 6 work of our bodies needs the help of warm water. Third, we should 7 to eat less. Don’t eat a lot of food at once, 8 we may have a stomachache. That’s because it can 9 great stress to our stomach. Finally, we should have breakfast every day. Sometimes, we don’t have breakfast because we don’t have enough time. But our bodies need sugar to get 10 after getting up in the morning. By 11 these pieces of advice, we can have better eating habits that keep our bodies strong and healthy. So, try it now. 【答案】 1．improve 2．choices 3．balanced 4．tastes 5．thirsty 6．much 7．try 8．or 9．cause 10．energy 11．following 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了培养良好饮食习惯的方法，包括吃多种食物、多喝水、适量进食、吃早餐等内容。 1．句意：但我们如何改善饮食习惯呢？根据“But how can we ... our eating habits?”和备选词汇可知，此处指“改善饮食习惯”，improve“改善”符合语境，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填improve。 2．句意：在日常生活中，我们有很多食物选择。根据“We have many ... about food in our daily life”和备选词汇可知，此处指“选择”，choice“选择”符合语境，many后接可数名词复数，choice的复数是choices。故填choices。 3．句意：有均衡的饮食习惯很重要。根据“Having a ... eating habit is important”和备选词汇可知，此处指“均衡的饮食习惯”，balanced“均衡的”符合语境，用于修饰eating habit。故填balanced。 4．句意：我们不能因为觉得一种食物好吃就只吃它，而不吃其他食物。根据“We can’t just eat one kind of food because we think it ... delicious”和备选词汇可知，此处指“尝起来好吃”，taste“尝起来”符合语境，主语it是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式tastes。故填tastes。 5．句意：当你口渴的时候，你通常喝什么？根据“What do you usually drink when you are ... ?”和备选词汇可知，此处指“当你口渴的时候”，thirsty“口渴的”符合语境，用于描述人的状态。故填thirsty。 6．句意：事实上，我们身体的很多机能都需要温水的帮助。根据“ ... work of our bodies needs the help of warm water”和备选词汇可知，此处指“我们身体的很多机能”，much“很多”符合语境，用于修饰不可数名词work。故填much。 7．句意：第三，我们应该尝试少吃点。根据“we should ... to eat less”和备选词汇可知，此处指“尝试少吃点”，try“尝试”符合语境，should后接动词原形，try to do sth.是固定短语，意为“尝试做某事”。故填try。 8．句意：不要一次吃太多食物，否则我们可能会胃痛。根据“Don’t eat a lot of food at once, ... we may have a stomachache”和备选词汇可知，此处指“否则我们可能会胃痛”，or“否则”符合语境，用于引出不好的结果。故填or。 9．句意：那是因为它会给我们的胃造成很大的压力。根据“That’s because it can ... great stress (压力) to our stomach”和备选词汇可知，此处指“造成很大的压力”，cause“造成”符合语境，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填cause。 10．句意：但我们的身体在早上起床后需要糖分来获取能量。根据“But our bodies need sugar to get ... after getting up in the morning”和备选词汇可知，此处指“获取能量”，energy“能量”符合语境，是不可数名词。故填energy。 11．句意：通过遵循这些建议，我们可以养成更好的饮食习惯，让我们的身体强壮健康。根据“By ... these pieces of advice”和备选词汇可知，此处指“通过遵循这些建议”，follow“遵循”符合语境，by是介词，后接动名词形式following。故填following。 07 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 surprise, menu, country, more, waitress, serve, however, dumpling, thirsty, everything Lily’s parents have a small but popular restaurant. She sometimes helps them as a 1 in the restaurant. When customers come, she always goes to them and says, “Welcome! Please come in.” After they sit down, she gives them a 2 . There are many kinds of dishes for them to choose from. 3 , taking an order is not always easy. Some customers have special requests (要求), like “No onions, please!”and “Could I have 4 sauce (酱汁)?” Lily has to remember 5 well. It’s 12:20 now. Two customers from London come in. Lily greets them in English. They get a 6 because the girl can speak English well. The two customers are very 7 , so Lily gives them two cups of tea first. Then she asks them, “What would you like, noodles, rice or 8 ?” They order some beef noodles. Lily 9 them their food soon. After finishing their meal, they have a talk with Lily for a while. Before leaving, they invite Lily to visit their 10 one day. Lily is happy about it. It’s a nice day for her. 【答案】 1．waitress 2．menu 3．However 4．more 5．everything 6．surprise 7．thirsty 8．dumplings 9．serves 10．country 【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉的父母经营着一家小而受欢迎的餐馆，莉莉有时会在餐馆里帮忙，她帮助顾客点餐、服务，顾客对她的服务很满意，离开前邀请莉莉去他们的国家游玩。 1．句意：她有时会在餐馆里当服务员帮他们的忙。根据“She sometimes helps them”及“in the restaurant”可知，在餐馆里帮忙当服务员，a后接单数名词waitress“女服务员”，故填waitress。 2．句意：他们坐下后，她给他们一份菜单。根据“There are many kinds of dishes for them to choose from”可知，给他们菜单让他们选择，a后接单数名词menu“菜单”，故填menu。 3．句意：然而，点菜并不总是那么容易。空格前后是转折关系，用however表示“然而”，故填However。 4．句意：我能再要些酱汁吗？根据“Could I have…sauce”可知，询问能否再要一些酱汁，more“更多的”，故填more。 5．句意：莉莉必须把一切都记好。根据“Some customers have special requests”可知，顾客有一些特殊的要求，所以要把这些都记好，everything“一切”，故填everything。 6．句意：他们感到很惊讶，因为这个女孩英语说得很好。根据“because the girl can speak English well”可知，女孩英语说得好让他们感到惊讶，get a surprise“感到惊讶”，故填surprise。 7．句意：两位顾客很渴，所以莉莉先给了他们两杯茶。根据“so Lily gives them two cups of tea first”可知，先给他们两杯茶，说明他们很渴，thirsty“口渴的”，故填thirsty。 8．句意：您想要什么，面条、米饭还是饺子？根据“noodles, rice or”可知，此处询问主食，dumpling“饺子”符合，用复数形式表泛指，故填dumplings。 9．句意：莉莉很快就给他们上菜了。根据“them their food soon”可知，此处指serve sth“上菜”，根据“order”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填serves。 10．句意：临走前，他们邀请莉莉有一天去他们的国家游玩。根据“visit their”及备选词可知，邀请去他们的国家游玩，country“国家”，故填country。 08 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 decide      health      menu      stomachache      but      why for      they      because      drink      delicious      still One day, Lily was watching videos on TikTok. Suddenly, she saw a new kind of video—the Tomato Girl Diet. The videos became famous 1 showing girls eating tomatoes at every meal. “This looks fun and good for us!” Lily thought. So she 2 to try it for a week. The next morning, she cut some fresh tomatoes and mixed 3 with yogurt. At lunch, she made a big salad with tomatoes, cucumbers and a little salt. For snacks, she 4 cold tomato juice. “I’m going to be just like those TikTok girls!” She told her friend. But on the third day, Lily couldn’t join in the PE games 5 she felt too tired. What’s worse, she started feeling ill. She had a 6 during math class. “ 7 am I always hungry?” she said to the doctor. The doctor explained, “Tomatoes are great, but your body needs more than that to be 8 . We need fat and salt for our bodies to work well.” Lily understood it was not right to do that. Now, she 9 loves tomatoes. But she adds eggs, beef or other food. Each kind of tomato tastes 10 in its own way. She even asks mum to try her new balanced tomato meals. After all, being healthy is better than just following someone! 【答案】 1．for 2．decided 3．them 4．drank 5．because 6．stomachache 7．Why 8．healthy 9．still 10．delicious 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Lily看到TikTok上的番茄女孩饮食视频后决定尝试，结果因营养不均衡导致身体不适，最终明白健康饮食需要均衡的道理。 1．句意：这些视频因为展示女孩们每餐吃西红柿而变得出名。根据“The videos became famous...showing girls eating tomatoes at every meal.”可知，视频出名是因为展示了女孩们每餐吃西红柿，for“因为”，介词，become famous for意为“因为……而出名”。故填for。 2．句意：所以她决定尝试一周。根据“So she...to try it for a week.”可知，Lily决定尝试一周，根据前文“Lily thought”可知，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时；decide“决定”，过去式为decided。故填decided。 3．句意：第二天早上，她切了一些新鲜的西红柿，然后将它们与酸奶混合。根据“she cut some fresh tomatoes and mixed...with yogurt.”可知，混合的是西红柿和酸奶，空前有动词mixed，they变为them，作宾语，指代前文的“tomatoes”。故填them。 4．句意：作为零食，她喝了冷番茄汁。根据“she...cold tomato juice.”可知，她喝了番茄汁，结合前文“she made a big salad”可知，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时，drink“喝”，过去式为drank。故填drank。 5．句意：但到了第三天，Lily因为感到太累而无法参加体育课的活动。根据“But on the third day, Lily couldn’t join in the PE games...she felt too tired.”可知，Lily不能参加活动是因为太累，because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 6．句意：她在数学课上肚子疼。根据“She had a...during math class.”和前面Lily所吃的可推知，她胃痛，stomachache“胃痛”。故填stomachache。 7．句意：“为什么我总是饿？”她问医生。根据“...am I always hungry?”和后文“The doctor explained”可知，她在问医生为什么自己总是饿，why“为什么”，句首首字母大写。故填Why。 8．句意：医生解释说：“西红柿很好，但你的身体需要更多营养才能健康。”根据“but your body needs more than that to be...”可知，身体需要更多营养才能健康，名词health变为形容词healthy，意为“健康的”，作表语。故填healthy。 9．句意：现在，她仍然喜欢西红柿。根据“Now, she...loves tomatoes.”可知，她现在仍然喜欢西红柿，still“仍然”，符合语境。故填still。 10．句意：每种西红柿尝起来都有自己独特的美味。根据“Each kind of tomato tastes...in its own way.”可知，每种西红柿尝起来都有自己独特的美味，delicious“美味的”，形容词，作表语。故填delicious。 09 请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 result  energy  meal  fat  and  in  help  health  drink  common  be  easy A good day starts with a nice breakfast. It is the most important 1 of the day. After a long night with no food in, breakfast in the morning can give us 2 . If people don’t have breakfast, they will feel tired and get angry 3 . What’s more, breakfast can 4 children do better in school too. It can also stop people from getting 5 because after a good breakfast, you may eat less during the day. That’s good for our health. There 6 much breakfast around the world. Porridge, baozi, noodles and youtiao are popular 7 China. In the US, most people eat bread 8 milk for breakfast. Japanese people 9 tea and have miso soup (味噌汤) with rice in the morning. If you want to be 10 , you should eat your breakfast healthily. If you didn’t eat breakfast before, start it from today. 【答案】 1．meal 2．energy 3．easily 4．help 5．fat 6．is 7．in 8．and 9．drink 10．healthy 【导语】本文主要讲述了早餐的重要性以及世界各地常见的早餐种类，并建议人们健康地吃早餐以保持健康。 1．句意：它是一天中最重要的一餐。根据“breakfast”以及备选词“meal”可知，此处表示早餐是一天中最重要的一餐，meal符合语境，且由“it is”可知用单数形式。故填meal。 2．句意：经过一个没有食物的漫长夜晚，早上的早餐可以给我们能量。根据“breakfast in the morning can give us”以及常识可知，早餐能提供能量，备选词energy是不可数名词，符合语境。故填energy。 3．句意：如果人们不吃早餐，他们会感到疲倦，很容易生气。此处需要一个副词修饰动词“get angry”，备选词easy的副词形式easily符合语境。故填easily。 4．句意：此外，早餐还能帮助孩子们在学校表现得更好。根据“children do better in school”可知，此处表示早餐对孩子的帮助，备选词help符合语境，且“can”后接动词原形。故填help。 5．句意：它还能阻止人们变胖，因为吃一顿好的早餐后，你白天可能会吃得更少。根据“after a good breakfast, you may eat less during the day”可知，这样能避免变胖，备选词fat符合语境，get fat表示“变胖”。故填fat。 6．句意：世界上有很多早餐（种类）。此处是there be句型，主语“breakfast”在此处表示“早餐种类”，为不可数名词，be动词用“is”。故填is。 7．句意：粥、包子、面条和油条在中国很受欢迎。“in China”表示“在中国”，是固定短语，备选词in符合语境。故填in。 8．句意：在美国，大多数人早餐吃面包和牛奶。“bread”和“milk”是并列关系，备选词and用于连接并列成分，符合语境。故填and。   9． 句意：日本人早上喝茶，吃米饭配味噌汤。根据“tea”可知，此处表示“喝茶”，备选词drink符合语境，且句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语“Japanese people”是复数，动词用原形。故填drink。   10．句意：如果你想健康，你应该健康地吃早餐。根据“you should eat your breakfast healthily”可知，这样做是为了保持健康，备选词health的形容词形式healthy符合语境，be healthy表示“保持健康”。故填healthy。 10 请从方框内选择适当的词, 并根据需要用其正确形式填空, 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。 taste　customer　or　fo$ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语Unit 4重难题型专练 （一）完形填空 01 People in different parts of the world eat different things. In south China, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat 1 twice or three times a day. And people usually eat rice 2 meat and vegetables. The Japanese eat 3 , too. They also eat a lot of fish 4 they live near the sea. It’s easy for them to 5 fish. Sometimes, they eat raw (生的) fish. In Western countries 5 Britain, Australia and the US, the most important foods are bread and potatoes. People there can cook potatoes 6 many ways. In Britain, the most 7 food is fish and chips. People like eating it very much. Sometimes people cook it at home, but they 8 buy it from the shop. They eat it at home, in the workplace, in the park or even on the road. People 9 it “take-away” food. 1．A．them B．this C．it 2．A．on B．for C．with 3．A．rice B．fish C．meat 4．A．and B．because C．so 5．A．cut B．get C．put 6．A．at last B．at first C．such as 7．A．in B．on C．about 8．A．expensive B．beautiful C．popular 9．A．usually B．quickly C．really 10．A．say B．call C．tell 02 How much do you know about late-night snack? People also call it “yexiao” in Chinese. The late-night snack is the fourth 1 of the day in China. The late-night snack shops usually 2 from 8:00 p.m. and close at 2:00 a.m. There are   3 choices in China. Some people like barbecue (烧烤) best. They 4 order barbecue beef, pork and so on for late-night snacks. At the same time, lots of people like different kinds of noodles and sweet food. All these 5 delicious so many people love to have late-night snacks. There are famous night markets in Wuhan, Changsha, Guangzhou and many other 6 . They are places for both eating and 7 . People eat at street stalls (路边摊). 8 people also shop around. Old people just sit and talk with each other. The late-night snack is not just about 9 . People eat, talk and 10 with friends. It’s a way of life. 1．A．dish B．choice C．meal D．menu 2．A．start B．finish C．buy D．treat 3．A．easy B．difficult C．similar D．different 4．A．never B．often C．seldom D．still 5．A．feel B．taste C．become D．look 6．A．streets B．buildings C．floors D．cities 7．A．singing B．dancing C．shopping D．running 8．A．Young B．Kind C．Happy D．Funny 9．A．food B．coffee C．fruit D．dinner 10．A．get up B．hang out C．think about D．come back 03 Maintaining a healthy diet is essential for our well-being. However, in modern life, many of us have developed some less-than-ideal eating habits. Nowadays, the 1 of fast food is undeniable. It’s so easy to grab a burger or a pizza when we are in a hurry. But we often 2 the fact that these foods are usually rich in salt, fat, and sugar. Consuming too much of them can 3 to weight gain and other health problems. Skipping breakfast is another 4 eating habit. Some people believe that it doesn’t matter if they don’t eat in the morning, but they are 5 . Breakfast is like the fuel for our body, giving us the energy to start the day. Without it, we may 6 sleepy and have trouble concentrating. Sugary snacks are also a big 7 for many. They taste great, but they are not good for our teeth and overall health. Many people find it hard to 8 from eating too many of them. To 9 a healthy lifestyle, we need to make changes. We can start by planning our meals 10 and choosing more nutritious foods. Remember, small changes in our eating habits can lead to big improvements in our health. 1．A．popularity B．price C．quality D．quantity 2．A．realize B．ignore C．understand D．remember 3．A．come B．turn C．lead D．get 4．A．good B．common C．strange D．special 5．A．right B．wrong C．clever D．careful 6．A．feel B．look C．sound D．smell 7．A．help B．problem C．advantage D．solution 8．A．stop B．start C．keep D．prevent 9．A．have B．live C．maintain D．change 10．A．slowly B．quickly C．carefully D．carelessly 04 Can you bake (烘焙)? In the United States, 1 learn to bake from a very young age. They have “bake sales” at school. It is a traditional activity. Students bake sweet food at home. Then they 2 it at school. The schools make money. They may use the 3 to pay for field trips, art and sports activities. However, now there are some 4 ideas about bake sales. Twenty-four states in the country don’t let students sell or buy sweets at school. A rule 5 out. It 6 that food at school must be healthy. Students have different ideas 7 bake sales, too. Heidi, a teenager from the Virgin Islands, is against (反对) bake sales. She says they aren’t good for children. For example, schools can sell water. Schools should care more about students’ 8 . But Anna 9 bake sales. The teenage girl thinks it’s more fun to buy cupcakes than carrot sticks. Students can make baked food healthier. They can use natural ingredients (天然原料). Also, baking is a 10 way for students to spend time with their friends and family. 1．A．women B．teachers C．parents D．children 2．A．eat B．enjoy C．buy D．sell 3．A．food B．time C．money D．work 4．A．different B．important C．special D．interesting 5．A．works B．comes C．watches D．gives 6．A．writes B．tells C．says D．asks 7．A．out B．about C．to D．from 8．A．plans B．ideas C．health D．study 9．A．likes B．works C．plays D．has 10．A．boring B．nice C．tiring D．difficult 05 Today, parents are worried about their children’s diets. However, what is a(n) 1 diet for children? Dr Judy gives some 2 . Firstly, children shouldn’t eat food with too much salt because salty food can 3 health problems. Secondly, children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not 4 too much fast food. This may make them 5 weight. Thirdly, fruit and vegetables are 6 of vitamins (维他命). Going with more vegetables is a good 7 when children have meals. Fourthly, water is important to everyone. Many children drink soft drinks too 8 instead of water. They should 9 their eating habits and drink enough water every day. Lastly, children should eat breakfast every day. It’s not only good for their bodies and minds but also gives 10 for them to grow every day. 1．A．balanced B．awful C．easy D．sleepy 2．A．money B．advice C．food D．culture 3．A．remember B．follow C．cause D．relax 4．A．serve B．feed C．respect D．order 5．A．wait for B．go with C．focus on D．put on 6．A．full B．careful C．free D．tired 7．A．customer B．match C．choice D．snack 8．A．fast B．often C．early D．late 9．A．improve B．leave C．guess D．break 10．A．time B．space C．light D．energy 06 Cindy loves eating yellow foods—potatoes and pears. But how about the foods in other colours? She doesn’t like 1 . “We’ll have a family 2 ,” Cindy’s mum says.“Yellow foods are nice, 3 let’s eat a ‘rainbow’ today!” “Is it the rainbow after the rain?” Cindy asks. “No, but I can use the colours of foods to make a(n) healthy ‘rainbow’,” Mum says. Cindy wants to have a 4 . Before cooking, Mum asks everyone, “ 5 do you want to eat this evening?” Cindy’s grandparents answer, “We bring some grapes 6 our farm. Eating the foods in purple can help us to keep young.” “I need some orange foods,” Cindy’s father says. “Every day, I have to 7 in front of the computer for a long time. Orange foods are good for my eyes.” Tony says, “I want to be a soccer player one day. Doctors always say green foods are good for a strong body.” Cindy turns to her mum, “Our teacher tells us red foods can help us 8 our memory. So I’d like to eat some 9 .” In the evening, Cindy’s mum cooks a big dinner. The 10 of foods are like a rainbow on the table. All of them enjoy their great food. 1．A．it B．her C．them D．us 2．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．kitchen 3．A．and B．but C．so D．or 4．A．class B．try C．drink D．talk 5．A．How B．When C．Where D．What 6．A．from B．to C．for D．with 7．A．cook B．think C．call D．work 8．A．carry B．relax C．serve D．improve 9．A．beans B．watermelons C．dumplings D．porridge 10．A．colours B．letters C．ideas D．pictures 07 Companies like Meituan and Eleme help fast food become more and more popular in China. But do you 1 why? That’s because fast food is convenient for all of us. We only need to 2 it on one app. The delivery rider (外卖员) will take it to our places. We can enjoy different kinds of foods without 3 . However, fast food is 4 and we can’t eat it too often. Firstly fast food has too much fat and salt. Fat is 5 in calories (卡路里). And a lot of calories can make us 6 weight. If we have more calories than we need, they can also 7 heart problems. Too much 8 is also not healthy. These two kinds of things are bad for our body. In a word, in order to have a strong body and a 9 life, we should not often have fast food. We should keep a balanced eating 10 . In this way, we will have fewer chances to see the doctor. 1．A．know B．think C．say D．make 2．A．cook B．order C．put D．sell 3．A．turning out B．looking out C．going out D．cutting out 4．A．well­-used B．unhealthy C．interesting D．boring 5．A．low B．small C．big D．high 6．A．put on B．put up C．put away D．put off 7．A．take B．kill C．cause D．see 8．A．salt B．water C．money D．air 9．A．bad B．happy C．poor D．surprising 10．A．trick B．hobby C．habit D．meal 08 Do you know many students are not healthy now? Many students don’t want to be fat and they know 1 are good for their health, but they don’t play sports. They only watch sports games 2 TV. What’s more, many of 3 only like watching TV and 4 computer games. They always say, “Play soccer? Oh, it 5 boring. Play basketball? Oh, it’s 6 for me. Why not do something interesting like playing games?” And many students don’t have good 7 habits. Because they 8 like eating fast food and sometimes they don’t have breakfast. They don’t like vegetables. They don’t have carrots for lunch and broccoli for dinner because they 9 carrots and broccoli are not delicious. They don’t like 10 , either. In the morning, they don’t eat an apple. And in the afternoon, they don’t 11 a banana. Vegetables and fruit are 12 food, and they have to eat lots of them every day. 13 they like fast food. They love eating hamburgers and ice cream. This is not good for their 14 . Boys and girls, if you want to have a good body, you all should have a good eating habit and do sports 15 ! Let’s do it together. 1．A．books B．vegetables C．sports D．games 2．A．on B．about C．in D．of 3．A．you B．us C．him D．them 4．A．buying B．doing C．watching D．playing 5．A．sounds B．gets C．comes D．goes 6．A．interesting B．difficult C．relaxing D．easy 7．A．thinking B．playing C．eating D．asking 8．A．then B．very C．really D．so 9．A．think B．like C．eat D．buy 10．A．apples B．bananas C．fruit D．carrots 11．A．buy B．take C．like D．have 12．A．delicious B．nice C．healthy D．relaxing 13．A．And B．So C．Because D．But 14．A．head B．mouth C．health D．hand 15．A．there B．now C．too D．sure 09 Many young people would like to eat a lot of fruits and desserts. In America and England, they usually eat them after dinner. Do you like desserts? Do you enjoy 1 with your friends? If you do, here is a good 2 for you. Dessert House is not big, 3 it is a great place for you to eat. There are six 4 in it. They’re 5 . The chairs and 6 there are all green. The color 7 people relaxed. You can 8 music when you’re in Dessert House. If you don’t like to eat desserts, you can eat some other 9 like dumplings, noodles, mutton, beef, soup, potatoes and so on. There is a 10 special every day at Dessert House: Sometimes fruit ice cream with apples or 11 , sometimes other desserts. Special fruit ice cream is delicious and 12 really good. And it’s only one yuan for two. Also, they usually 13 a small dumpling in some ice-cream. If you have this kind of ice cream, you can 14 another free ice cream. I think it’s very 15 . 1．A．shopping B．playing C．eating D．drinking 2．A．choice B．food C．time D．news 3．A．and B．or C．but D．because 4．A．students B．farmers C．doctors D．waiters 5．A．lazy B．smart C．bad D．friendly 6．A．clothes B．homes C．tables D．books 7．A．blows B．orders C．makes D．asks 8．A．look at B．ask for C．listen to D．help with 9．A．meat B．beef C．fruit D．food 10．A．scary B．great C．poor D．huge 11．A．mutton B．strawberries C．cabbage D．potatoes 12．A．feels B．sounds C．gets D．tastes 13．A．take B．put C．make D．bring 14．A．sell B．buy C．watch D．get 15．A．boring B．terrible C．interesting D．balanced 10 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。     Food in China and Western countries is different. China is a country 1 a long history. Chinese people may 2 half of their time on food. They use fresh vegetables or meat to 3 food. Chinese people have a lot of 4 for cooking. They can cook chicken in over ten 5 of different ways. That’s why Chinese food is so popular around the 6 . People in Western countries, like England or America, sometimes don’t have fresh food because they buy 7 food from supermarkets. Some Western people do not have skills (技能) for 8 . By the way, Western people are very good 9 making sweet food and the food can make you 10   fat quickly.     In China, a person invites 11 people for a meal and he pays for the meal, but it’s not the same in Western countries. In Western countries, people will think you invite them but don’t need to pay for them, and maybe they won’t be happy 12 . you pay for them. People also eat differently. Chinese people use chopsticks and Western people use knives and forks. Chinese people only have three 13 a day, but Western people 14 have more. They usually have afternoon tea and they often have fruit or 15 . 1．A．as B．like C．with D．about 2．A．take B．practise C．need D．spend 3．A．eat B．make C．draw D．grow 4．A．goals B．ideas C．things D．matches 5．A．kinds B．colours C．dishes D．cups 6．A．village B．city C．house D．world 7．A．their B．they C．them D．it 8．A．reading B．cooking C．swimming D．painting 9．A．to B．for C．with D．at 10．A．eat B．become C．enjoy D．keep 11．A．the other B．another C．one D．other 12．A．and B．so C．if D．or 13．A．lunches B．meals C．breakfasts D．dinners 14．A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t 15．A．candies B．eggs C．cakes D．hamburgers （二）语法选择 01 More and more people don’t like to eat out. They would like 1 meals at home. Now It’s 6: 00 p.m. Mum is cooking in the kitchen. We 2 chicken, rice and salad for dinner. Jenny wants to help Mum. So Jenny washes the 3 and puts them in the salad. When the foods are ready, Jenny asks 4 dad to enjoy them. Our family sit at the table to have 5 dinner. Mum and Dad finish all of their food, 6 Jenny doesn’t. She doesn’t want to have her chicken. She 7 , “I don’t like chicken.” Mum says, “You should eat it. It’s 8 for you.” “OK, Mum. You’re right,” Jenny says and then eats it. After dinner, it’s time to have fun. Jenny plays games 9 me. Dad watches a basketball game on TV. Mum always reads an 10 book. She has a good habit. Do you think so? 1．A．cook B．cooking C．to cook 2．A．had B．are having C．will have 3．A．vegetable B．vegetables C．vegetable’s 4．A．we B．our C．us 5．A．a B．the C．/ 6．A．but B．and C．so 7．A．says B．said C．is saying 8．A．health B．healthy C．healthily 9．A．with B．for C．on 10．A．interest B．interested C．interesting 02 Two Americans are travelling in Spain (西班牙). They come into a little restaurant 1 lunch. They don’t know Spanish, and the waiter doesn’t know English 2 . “What would you like 3 ?” the waiter asks in Spanish. They want to have some 4 . At first they read “milk” many 5 . Then they spell 6 . But the waiter still cannot understand them. At last one of them makes a 7 . He takes a piece of paper and begins to draw 8 cow. When he finishes it, the waiter looks at it 9 runs out of the restaurant. “How clever I am!” says the American. After some time, the waiter comes back. He 10 down two tickets for a bullfight (斗牛的票) in front of them. Do you have the same experience (经历) as them when you travel in another country? 1．A．at B．for C．from 2．A．either B．too C．also 3．A．have B．to have C．having 4．A．milk’s B．milks C．milk 5．A．times B．time C．time’s 6．A．its B．it C．itself 7．A．choice B．choices C．choice’s 8．A．the B．an C．a 9．A．and B．but C．or 10．A．puts B．put C．will put 03 Eating well and exercising often are key to staying healthy. I have a 1 habit of getting up early every morning. After washing my face, I drink 2 warm water first. My mom says it’s 3 for my digestion. I usually eat eggs and bread for breakfast, 4 they give me enough energy for the morning. I don’t eat too much junk food, 5 it can make me feel tired easily. After school, I always 6 for 30 minutes in the playground. Playing basketball is 7 and it helps me stay strong. I also make sure to sleep for at least 8 hours every night, because enough sleep is 8 for my body to rest. I think a healthy lifestyle can make us 9 and active. Do you have a healthy habit? 10 you exercise every day? 1．A．good B．well C．better 2．A．a B．some C．my 3．A．bad B．good C．better 4．A．but B．so C．because 5．A．but B．because C．and 6．A．exercise B．exercising C．to exercise 7．A．excited B．exciting C．more exciting 8．A．needs B．need C．necessary 9．A．health B．healthy C．healthily 10．A．Do B．Are C．Can 04 It is important for us to eat healthily. We should eat more vegetables and fruit, but not too many hamburgers or cookies because they have lots of fat and sugar. My friend Lily was lazy and ate fast food every day. She didn’t care about health 1 spent much time watching cartoons. In the past, she 2 playing outside with friends. She thought she was cool, but soon she found her weight was going up. She felt unhappy, so she decided 3 her eating habits. Now, Lily keeps a diary to write down what she eats. She thinks salad is 4 than fast food. Of all the drinks, milk is the 5 choice for her. “ 6 important healthy food is!” she often says happily. She also takes a walk after dinner and enjoys jogging. If she 7 healthy food every day, she 8 feel stronger and happier. She hopes 9 a healthy girl in the future. I believe something good will happen to 10 healthy girl soon. 1．A．and B．but C．or 2．A．like B．likes C．liked 3．A．to change B．changing C．change 4．A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest 5．A．good B．better C．best 6．A．How B．What C．How a 7．A．ate B．eats C．will eat 8．A．was B．is C．will 9．A．was B．is C．to be 10．A．a B．an C．the 05 I didn’t like to eat vegetables or fruit before. I loved eating junk food 1 hamburgers and fried food. The bad habits had a bad influence (影响) on my life. Certainly, I was overweight. I thought it was impossible for 2 to lose weight. When I was in primary school, there was a basketball game. But I didn’t get to play in the game. I could only watch others play 3 . When they played against each other, I could only stand in the corner. 4 pity it was for me! Two months ago, I heard 5 our school set up a new program. Its name was “Healthy Kids”. Our school invited a teacher to give us 6 lesson. He said that if we are too heavy, we will get sick easily. After the lesson, I asked him for advice on how 7 healthy. He answered, “It’s important to take exercise every day, 8 it’s necessary to have healthy food. ” Since then, I 9 my eating habits. Also, I keep taking part in activities. I go for a walk almost every day and I have had this habit for many years. Day by day, I became 10 and happier. I finally realized that a small change can make a big difference. 1．A．of B．like C．about 2．A．I B．my C．me 3．A．happy B．happily C．happiness 4．A．How B．What C．What a 5．A．if B．that C．how 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．stay B．staying C．to stay 8．A．and B．but C．or 9．A．change B．changed C．have changed 10．A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest 06 As we all know, children’s health has been given special attention to. Each school 1 its best to help children to keep fit. Children exercise for at least one hour 2 day at school. They can take an active part in different sports activities. The school life is becoming more colorful. There are many ways for children to stay healthy. First, they should keep 3 every day. They can go to school on foot instead of 4 bus. As we all know: doing sports 5 help them to be strong and energetic. Jogging is a good way to relax. Liu Yu is a 15-year-old boy. He started jogging with his father when he was 5 years old. He says, “Jogging 6 me stronger.” Second, children should remember that a good eating habit is very important. They should have three meals a day. They’d better not eat junk food 7 healthy food. Third, children should go to bed early to have enough sleep. Usually, they need at least eight 8 sleep every night. If they have trouble falling asleep, listening to 9 relaxing is of great help. It’s much 10 for them to fall asleep with soft music. In a word, a healthy body can help children study better and live happier lives. 1．A．try B．tried C．tries 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．exercise B．exercising C．to exercise 4．A．on B．by C．in 5．A．can B．must C．should 6．A．will make B．make C．makes 7．A．however B．so C．but 8．A．hours B．hours’ C．hour’s 9．A．something B．everything C．anything 10．A．easy B．easier C．more easily 07 Do people have great breakfasts? It is one of 1 meals of the day. We did a survey and 4,594 students answered our questions. There were simple questions in 2 survey, such as “How often do you eat breakfast?”, “What do you have for breakfast?” and “How do you feel without 3 breakfast?” From the 4 of the survey, we were surprised that 35% of them didn’t have breakfast, 5 they knew it was important. Some students said that they had no time to have a good breakfast, while 6 said they didn’t have the habit of eating breakfast. Only 65% of them spent time 7 the first meal of the day every day. 8 is necessary to have a healthy and balanced breakfast because it helps you to keep fit. As teenagers, if you go to school without breakfast, you 9 careless in class. Let’s develop a 10 habit of eating breakfast before it’s too late. 1．A．important B．more important C．the most important 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．have B．to have C．having 4．A．result B．results C．results’ 5．A．because B．until C．although 6．A．other B．another C．others 7．A．eating B．eat C．to eat 8．A．It’s B．Its C．It 9．A．are B．will be C．were 10．A．unhealthy B．healthy C．healthily 08 Johnson was 13 years old. He left Jamaica to live 1 his family in Hartford. But Johnson started to have 2 problem with the food there. “I didn’t like the chicken. It wasn’t fresh. And the fruit tasted so bad, 3 . In Jamaica, there were chickens everywhere. As for fruit, I’d just climb up a tree and get it by 4 ,” Johnson said. However, Johnson found the stores in Hartford almost 5 processed (加工过的) foods. And his family really liked the cheap fast food. Johnson was worried about his family’s health, so he decided 6 Grow Hartford. This is a youth program that promoted (倡导) fresh, healthy food. Johnson 7 became a leader of Grow Hartford. He helped change his family’s eating habit. Then he gave talks in high schools, teaching people 8 to keep a better eating habit. He also hoped that schools could offer 9 school lunches than before. In this way, students could keep fit. The schools have taken his advice. And Johnson got the Hartford Food Safety Award 10 he did excellent work. 1．A．with B．in C．on D．at 2．A．/ B．the C．a D．an 3．A．also B．too C．either D．neither 4．A．I B．my C．mine D．myself 5．A．sell B．sold C．will sell D．is selling 6．A．join B．joined C．to join D．joining 7．A．quick B．quicker C．quickness D．quickly 8．A．how B．when C．where D．what 9．A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest 10．A．unless B．so C．if D．because 09 Many students like doing sports. 1 think sports can bring them great fun. Tom is 12 years old. He likes running very much. His favorite sports star 2 Su Bingtian. Tom wants to run fast 3 him in the future, so Tom often runs for about 4 hour after school. Tom’s mother tells him he must have 5 eating habits, too. For breakfast, he often has eggs, bread and porridge. He usually has 6 rice, meat, fish and vegetables for lunch. In the evening, he often eats noodles with 7 and tomatoes. Tom doesn’t want to be fat, so he never 8 too much. What about desserts (甜点)? He likes ice-cream very much, 9 he doesn’t have it too often. Before he goes to bed, he drinks a glass of milk. It helps him sleep 10 . He has an apple every day because he believes that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Running and good eating habits bring him a good body. Now he runs faster and becomes stronger than before. 1．A．Them B．Their C．They 2．A．is B．are C．am 3．A．like B．at C．of 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．health B．healthy C．unhealthy 6．A．some B．any C．every 7．A．chick B．chicks C．chicken 8．A．eat B．eats C．is eating 9．A．or B．and C．but 10．A．good B．best C．well 10 Jimmy had some bad habits in the past. He liked to stay up late and he 1 played computer games on the Internet for five hours at night. In the morning, he got up late and 2 breakfast. For lunch and dinner, he ate junk food. He liked eating candies very much and he ate 3 almost every day. And he hardly ever exercised. His parents asked him to do sports, 4 he never listened. Last year, Jimmy often felt tired. His parents were worried about his 5 , so they took him to the hospital. The doctor told Jimmy that he was in poor health. Then Jimmy decided 6 something. “I will try to spend less time on the computer,” he said. “I will eat healthy food. And I will get up early and exercise at least 7 .” Now he loves sports. After dinner, he often helps his parents 8 housework. On weekends, he hardly ever plays computer games. He also loves reading some English 9 in his free time. These good habits help him 10 healthy. 1．A．usual B．usually C．unusual 2．A．doesn’t eat B．not ate C．didn’t eat 3．A．they B．them C．their 4．A．so B．or C．but 5．A．health B．healthy C．healthily. 6．A．do B．doing C．to do 7．A．twice a week B．two a week C．a week twice 8．A．as B．in C．with 9．A．magazines B．magazine C．magazine’s 10．A．keeping B．kept C．keep （三）语法填空 01 When you go into a restaurant with your friends, of course you can order all kinds of food. Before you order, please 1 about these questions. How many friends are having dinner with you? What do your friends prefer, meat or vegetables? How many dishes can you order for them? What is their 2 food? How much money are you willing to pay for the dinner after 3 it? Different people like different food. It is difficult to change some habits. We all know it is bad 4 our health to eat too much meat. But if there isn’t any 5 on the table, your friends may think you aren’t generous (慷慨的). So you’d better order enough meat. And don’t forget to order some vegetables 6 a healthy and balanced dinner is always important. Saving is getting popular. Many people agree that we can’t waste food. When you invite your friends to have dinner, you should take away the leftover food on the table in the restaurant. 7 order a lot of food when only a few people are having dinner. Most friends will like it, though the dinner isn’t big 8 . 02 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括中单词的正确形式填空。 People often say I look healthy. They say not many people can live up to 105. They often ask me 1 to keep healthy. I don’t think there is anything special. Everyone can live up to 105 if they eat healthy food and do some exercise. First of all, I eat very 2 (good). For breakfast, I often drink milk 3 about 7:00 a.m. every morning. Milk 4 (bring) me energy, so I never feel 5 (bad) in the morning. I never eat junk food, 6 it’s really unhealthy. I have some fruit and vegetables for lunch and dinner. I don’t always eat meat. And after meals, I usually have 7 apple or a banana. I do some exercise, too. I don’t think I am too old to exercise. I play ping-pong or badminton for thirty 8 (minute) every day. I don’t play mahjong. Sometimes I play chess with 9 (I) friends. I am 105 years old now, but I feel I am always young. Do you want 10 (be) young forever? I am sure you can if you have a good lifestyle! 03 Nick will have a birthday party in his home this Saturday evening. He wants 1 (cook) something different and delicious for his friends and classmates. So he asks his mother 2 help. Mother teaches him to 3 (make) fish. At first, he needs a fish, 4 (vegetable) and so on. Then he needs to clean 5 and cut them up. 6 (next), heat the oil till it’s very hot. And then put the fish into the 7 (pot), Add some salt, pepper and sugar. Cook it for about three minutes and then 8 (pour) some water into it. Cook it for a quarter. After fifteen minutes, he needs to add 9 little honey. It will be able to make the fish and soup very delicious. After this, Nick tastes it and feels it’s so nice. He jumps 10 (happy) and thanks his mother. “I’ll give a surprise to all of my friends and classmates. I expect them to enjoy it a lot.” 04 A village is famous these days because many people who live there are very old. Twenty of them 1 (be) more than 95 years old and one is 108. How can they live so long? We ask Yang Shiya, 2 girl in this village. Shiya tells 3 (we) the reasons. 4 (one), the village is near some hills. People plant fruit trees on the hills, 5 they have to climb to look after the trees every day. “It’s a kind of exercise, right?” Shiya smiles. “ 6 (I) grandpa gets up early every morning, and then he 7 (work) on the hills. The air is nice and he feels very comfortable 8 of doors.” Second, Shiya also 9 (say) people in the village seldom buy ready-made food. They eat 10 (lot) of green fruit and vegetables from 11 (they) own farms. They give the villagers 12 (energy). What do you think 13 (make) a long life? Do you want 14 (live) in the village and have a 15 (health) life? 05 People have different eating 1 (habit). For most of us, it’s difficult 2 (find) out what kind of food is the best for eating. There are too many kinds of food. Some are healthy, such 3 noodles, rice, dumplings, fruit and vegetables. But some are 4 (health) food, like hamburgers and ice-cream. We should eat 5 (they) less, although they are delicious. Then which things can help us keep healthy? Read on. Oranges or orange juice can give us enough vitamin C． Starting a day 6 a small glass of orange juice in the morning is good for our health. Green vegetables. They help us stay away from cancer (癌症). They also give us different vitamins. Yogurt. It is made from milk. It is good for us and it 7 (make) our body strong. So guys, next time when you want to drink a cup of coffee, buy 8 (you) a box of yogurt. Green tea. It helps us to be thin. We should try to drink more green tea. However, don’t drink it before 9 (go) to sleep. It’s not hard to put these kinds of things into our 10 (day) diet. Of course, if we can have them together with other kinds of food, it will make meals both healthy and delicious. 06 I must confess (承认) that I have a bad habit. I don’t quite know why, but for some reason I just can’t stop 1 (pick) at my lips. It doesn’t matter if I’m stressed out, bored, or nervous…I just find myself tearing (撕裂) little bits of skin (皮肤) off my lips (嘴唇). It’s not a fun habit. In fact, it hurts quite a bit. My lips are often rough and bleeding because I pick at them so much. But I just can’t stop. You might ask— 2 would I put myself through such misery (痛苦)? In fact, many of us harm 3 (we) in little ways such as this. Some people choose to stay up late and don’t get enough sleep, so they’re always tired 4 the day. 5 eat junk food for dinner every night and become fat. The problem with bad habits is 6 they are easy to start, but difficult to break. It is easy to sink into (陷入) a bad habit. But it seems almost 7 (possible) to rise out of one. The key is 8 (change) bad habits into good ones. Good habits can be hard to start but once you get going, it’s like 9 (ride) a bike. Each small push of the pedals (脚蹬) carries you forward. You just have to work at it one day at 10 time. Creating good habits is the best way to stay happy and healthy in life. 07 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Eating habits are different in different 1 (country). The Chinese have a 2 (say), “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, 3 eat less at dinner.” Many Americans agree that a man should 4 (start) the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are quite different. How to eat for lunch and dinner is quite different 5 the two countries. Most Americans only have 6 short time to eat for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have 7 (much) time to eat a big dinner. Also, a big dinner at home with all the family talking about their days is a way 8 (take) a good rest after a long, hard day of work. 9 (eat) at restaurants is quite different. In China, people enjoy 10 (talk) and laughing while eating. Very often you can hear people talk and laugh 11 (loud). They are just 12 (have) a good time. However, in America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away 13 the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too noisily, the 14 (wait) of the restaurant may come. They will ask them 15 (be) quiet. 08 We all hear of an old saying which says “Health is wealth (财富)”. It does not matter if we are rich or poor. When we are healthy, we have wealth. Health is 1 most important thing in our lives and it is surely more important than wealth. This 2   (mean) that we should care more about our health than wealth. We will run out of wealth someday, but a healthy body will not go away from us. We can still make a living by 3 (work) without wealth. If we lose our health, wealth will not be 4 (use) for us. So we should always remember to 5 (keep) healthy. In order to have a healthy life, we should eat 6 (healthy).We should eat more fresh vegetables and fruits to give us more energy. But in 7 (today) world, there are lots of unhealthy and junk food. People like to eat them 8 they are bad for our health. Because of busy work, people don’t have much time to make healthy food, but they should try to develop (发展) a healthy 9 (eat) habit. They should try to cook by 10 (they). It is a good way to stay away from fast food. 09 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Our eating habits are very important for good 1 (health) and a strong body. There 2 (be) times when most of us would have sweets and ice cream rather than eat meat and ice. Sweets and ice are not bad for the stomach 3 we eat at the end of a meal. If we drink beer at 4 (meal), it may take away our appetite(食欲). When we feel angry 5 excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decided whether a man was telling the truth 6 giving him some dry bread. If the man could not 7 (swallow) the bread, it was a sign that he was not 8 (tell) the truth. Although this seems very strange and rather foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is 9 (worry) has difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because of his fear, he 10 (lose) his appetite and does not want to eat. 10 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 It’s important to develop healthy habits in our daily life. The following 1 (advise) can help you a lot. Eat 2 (healthy). We should eat three meals—breakfast, lunch and supper, especially the breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. We should have different 3 (kind) of foods, such as eggs, milk, rice fish, fruit, vegetables and so on, because they are all parts of a good diet. They can provide us 4 necessary energy, help us listen carefully in class and keep us healthy. Then we’d better eat a lot for lunch and a little for supper. But remember that too much sugar is bad for the 5 (tooth). We shouldn’t have many sweet snacks and desserts 6 they’re delicious. Exercise regularly. Exercise can improve the moods and feelings. When we are 7 a bad mood, we can do exercise to improve it. What’s 8 (much), it’s good for the bones. There are too many kinds of exercise to do, such as walking or running for about 30 minutes a day, playing ball games two or three times a week, swimming or dancing often and so on. We can choose our favorite 9 (practice) regularly. We will not only feel more active but think better after 10 (do) exercise. （四）选词填空 01 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 for   or   eat   health   buy   weight   favourite   easily  fat   fit   unhappy Jack is 12 years old. He is a student. He likes hamburgers and ice cream best. He doesn’t want to eat vegetables 1 fruit. He is fat. His mother often says to him, “Jack, you are too heavy. It’s not 2 .” But Jack says,” I’m fine, Mom. I want to eat my 3 hamburgers and ice cream every day.” Today is Sunday. Jack gets up at seven o’clock in the morning. Then he has breakfast at home. He has a hamburger 4 breakfast. Jack goes to Mr Cool’s Clothes Store with his mother at 9:00 in the morning. He wants 5 new clothes, but he is 6 in the clothes store. Why? He finds a nice T-shirt. It’s a big size T-shirt. But it’s too small for him. It doesn’t 7 him. Also, he feels tired 8 while shopping. He knows he has to lose 9 . When he gets home, Jack says to his parents, “I don’t want to be 10 ! And I want to be healthy.” His father asks him to do sports. His mother asks him to stop 11 fast food and to eat healthy food. Jack thinks his parents are right. 02 they   so   have  become   health   work   real   stay   kind   with These days many people are busy with their 1 and hardly have time to have meals. At the same time they want to stay healthy. So a kind of meal called “light meals” 2 very welcome. Then, what are light meals? Light meals have few calories 3 people won’t get fat easily. Among all the light meals, salad is people’s favourite because it is 4 and easy to prepare. There are different 5 of salad. Do you know what kind of salad people like? It’s the salad 6 some fruit and vegetables. Many people usually make light meals at home. They sometimes buy 7 on the Internet. They eat light meals 8 fit. My aunt is one of them. She enjoys 9 light meals very much. She thinks they are delicious and 10 good for her. What do you think of light meals? Would you like to have a try? 03 life important   meal   usually   teach bring   talk   if   last   enjoy   family I’m an 8th grader in a middle school in India. At my home, my grandma 1 makes dinner. She cooks well and we all 2 her food. For our family, food is a way for us 3 with one another. It can 4 us together. One of my favorite writers, Virginia Woolf, says, “One can’t think well, love well and sleep well 5 one doesn’t eat well.” Eating together is 6 for all of us. At school, we sit down together as a 7 to have lunch. Sometimes we have a 8 with our friends. Eating helps us connect with each other. One day, during dinner, Grandma says to me, “Eat well, don’t worry so much and enjoy 9 .” Then I find these are her 10 words to me. She soon passes away (去世), but she 11 me an important life lesson. 04 exercise  go  well  apple  important  keep tomato  things  healthy  feel  before In our life, it’s essential (基本的) to be in good health. Do you want to keep yourself in good health? Let me tell you how to have a 1 diet. In the morning, you can eat some bread, cakes and eggs. You can also drink a glass of milk. It’s very 2 for you because it can give you much energy. It isn’t good for you 3 to school or work if you don’t have breakfast. You must 4 very hungry at lunchtime. So you have something good for lunch. You can have some fish or chicken. Vegetables, such as carrots and 5 , are also really good for you because they can keep you in good health. In the evening, you must be tired. You can eat 6 like noodles with some vegetables. But remember not to eat too much because you can’t do much 7 in the evening. 8 going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can help you sleep 9 . At last, you can eat many 10 . As the proverb (谚语) says, “An apple a day 11 the doctor away.” 05 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每词仅用一次。 habit   eat   meal   advice   thirsty   delicious   need   late   before   choice   energy Healthy eating isn’t just about what you eat. It’s also about how you eat. Here is some 1 on healthy eating. Eat with others. It can help you know about others’ healthy eating 2 . If you usually eat with others, you can know more about them and you may also find the food is more 3 . Listen to your body. When you are 4 , drink a glass of water. When you feel hungry, healthy snacks like fruit and yogurt can be a good 5 . It’s a good idea 6 healthy snacks between your meals. But you can’t eat them instead of a 7 . Eat breakfast. Breakfast is a very important meal of a day. Because you don’t eat anything all night, your body 8 food to get you going. You will be full of 9 after eating breakfast. Don’t eat dinner too 10 . It’s good for you to eat dinner three hours 11 you go to bed. This can give your body enough time to digest most of the food. 06 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每词仅用一次。 thirsty   try   balanced   choice   taste  cause   or   energy   much   improve   follow Having healthy eating habits is important for our bodies. But how can we 1 our eating habits? Here are some ways to do it. First, we should eat different kinds of food. We have many 2 about food in our daily life. Don’t only eat one kind of food. Having a 3 eating habit is important. Although some food is good for our health, it can also be bad if we only eat it. We can’t just eat one kind of food because we think it 4 delicious and then stop eating other food. Second, we should drink more water. What do you usually drink when you are 5 ? Many students like to drink cola and other sweet drinks. But actually (事实上), 6 work of our bodies needs the help of warm water. Third, we should 7 to eat less. Don’t eat a lot of food at once, 8 we may have a stomachache. That’s because it can 9 great stress to our stomach. Finally, we should have breakfast every day. Sometimes, we don’t have breakfast because we don’t have enough time. But our bodies need sugar to get 10 after getting up in the morning. By 11 these pieces of advice, we can have better eating habits that keep our bodies strong and healthy. So, try it now. 07 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 surprise, menu, country, more, waitress, serve, however, dumpling, thirsty, everything Lily’s parents have a small but popular restaurant. She sometimes helps them as a 1 in the restaurant. When customers come, she always goes to them and says, “Welcome! Please come in.” After they sit down, she gives them a 2 . There are many kinds of dishes for them to choose from. 3 , taking an order is not always easy. Some customers have special requests (要求), like “No onions, please!”and “Could I have 4 sauce (酱汁)?” Lily has to remember 5 well. It’s 12:20 now. Two customers from London come in. Lily greets them in English. They get a 6 because the girl can speak English well. The two customers are very 7 , so Lily gives them two cups of tea first. Then she asks them, “What would you like, noodles, rice or 8 ?” They order some beef noodles. Lily 9 them their food soon. After finishing their meal, they have a talk with Lily for a while. Before leaving, they invite Lily to visit their 10 one day. Lily is happy about it. It’s a nice day for her. 08 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 decide      health      menu      stomachache      but      why for      they      because      drink      delicious      still One day, Lily was watching videos on TikTok. Suddenly, she saw a new kind of video—the Tomato Girl Diet. The videos became famous 1 showing girls eating tomatoes at every meal. “This looks fun and good for us!” Lily thought. So she 2 to try it for a week. The next morning, she cut some fresh tomatoes and mixed 3 with yogurt. At lunch, she made a big salad with tomatoes, cucumbers and a little salt. For snacks, she 4 cold tomato juice. “I’m going to be just like those TikTok girls!” She told her friend. But on the third day, Lily couldn’t join in the PE games 5 she felt too tired. What’s worse, she started feeling ill. She had a 6 during math class. “ 7 am I always hungry?” she said to the doctor. The doctor explained, “Tomatoes are great, but your body needs more than that to be 8 . We need fat and salt for our bodies to work well.” Lily understood it was not right to do that. Now, she 9 loves tomatoes. But she adds eggs, beef or other food. Each kind of tomato tastes 10 in its own way. She even asks mum to try her new balanced tomato meals. After all, being healthy is better than just following someone! 09 请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 result  energy  meal  fat  and  in  help  health  drink  common  be  easy A good day starts with a nice breakfast. It is the most important 1 of the day. After a long night with no food in, breakfast in the morning can give us 2 . If people don’t have breakfast, they will feel tired and get angry 3 . What’s more, breakfast can 4 children do better in school too. It can also stop people from getting 5 because after a good breakfast, you may eat less during the day. That’s good for our health. There 6 much breakfast around the world. Porridge, baozi, noodles and youtiao are popular 7 China. In the US, most people eat bread 8 milk for breakfast. Japanese people 9 tea and have miso soup (味噌汤) with rice in the morning. If you want to be 10 , you should eat your breakfast healthily. If you didn’t eat breakfast before, start it from today. 10 请从方框内选择适当的词, 并根据需要用其正确形式填空, 使文章语法正确、 完整连贯。 注意： 每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。 taste　customer　or　for　too　serve　dish　 Many people like to go to restaurants to celebrate big days with families and friends. But now, some people want to celebrate at home. Jin Weijie is a cook to cook 1 them at home. Jin loves cooking. When his family are busy, he always cooks for them and they like his 2 . When he sees some people cook for others at their homes on the Internet, he wants to have a try 3 . He starts to cook for some customers in his free time. Now Jin has a team and it has more than 70 cooks. His team 4 about 50 dishes for people. People can also order the dishes they want. More and more people welcome “cooking at home” in China these years. It is healthier. Also, they don’t have to spend too much money. What do you like, eating out 5 cooking at home? 11 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。 注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 after  improve  weight  sleep  too  common  cause Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. What we eat and how we eat are important! First, don’t eat so much fast food. If you have too much fast food, you’ll put on 1 because it has lots of salt and sugar in it. Eating fast food too often may bring you health problems later. To keep healthy, you can make healthy balanced meals. Many people don’t have breakfast because they don’t feel hungry or they’re 2 busy to have anything in the morning. However, food makes you full of energy. If you don’t have breakfast, you may feel 3 easily and find it hard to focus on your studies or work. Too much sweet food is also bad for your health. Sweet food has lots of sugar too, and this can 4 tooth problems. When you want a snack, why not have some fruit instead? 5 all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. 12 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 eat food your carrot kind habit talk healthy children fat It is important to eat healthy food. There are five 1 of healthy food. They are grains (谷物), fruit, vegetables, protein (蛋白质) and dairy (奶制品) .A food pyramid (金字塔) 2 about how much of each group you can eat. Do you enjoy 3 different kinds of food? Or your eyes are only on the same food you like. For example, some people have the 4 of having hamburgers for their breakfast. They don’t want to try other foods. In order to keep healthy, you need to eat 5 like rice and bread. Fruit and vegetables are also important. Bananas are good for 6 eyes. Oranges have a lot of vitamin C． Vegetables can stop us from getting 7 and we can eat them in different ways. You can have vegetable salad with 8 . Meat like fish and chicken is high in protein too. Tofu and eggs have much protein too. For young 9 , they should drink more water and milk. Sweets may not be 10 food. But who would say no to a delicious birthday cake? They are fine if you don’t eat too many. （五）阅读理解 01 1．According to the study, how many lunches are healthy enough? A．400. B．4,000. C．40,000. D．400,000. 2．What do 61% of the lunch boxes have? A．Some chips. B．Some cakes. C．A bag of candies. D．A sugary drink. 3．How can children make the home-made lunch healthy? A．Cook the food by themselves. B．Put the lunch box in a warm place. C．Talk with parents about what to eat. D．Choose one of the five food groups. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Children can cook alone at home. B．Make sure your lunch box has six food groups. C．Children can make lunch box with the parents. D．You can get the lunch box ready in the morning. 5．On which website (网址) can we see the page? A．www.livesport.com B．www.health.com C．www.allmovie.com D．www.travel.com 02 Singapore started to put labels (标签) on every drink this year. The labels are from A to D．A is the healthiest, and D is the least healthy. The more sugar and saturated fat (饱和脂肪) a drink has, the less healthy the drink is. Grade A Water Unsweetened (不加糖的) tea Milk with no fat <1% sugar <0.7% saturated fat Grade B Low-fat milk Diet drinks such as Diet Coke 1—5 % sugar <1.2% saturated fat Grade C Full-fat milk Flavor-added (添加) milk Sweetened tea drinks 5—10% sugar <2.8% saturated fat Grade D Most soft drinks Energy drinks Juice > 10% sugar >2.8% saturated fat 1．Which of the following is the healthiest? A．Full-fat milk. B．Low-fat milk. C．Flavor-added milk. D．Milk with no fat. 2．How much saturated fat may Diet Coke have? A．1.1%. B．1.2%. C．1.3%. D．1.4%. 3．According to the text, sweetened tea is in _________. A．Grade A B．Grade B C．Grade C D．Grade D 4．If Lily likes sugar best, which one may she buy first? A．Diet drinks. B．Water. C．Energy drinks. D．Unsweetened tea. 5．In which section of a newspaper can you read the text? A．Music and art. B．Life and health. C．Sports and travel. D．History and story. 03 What food do you eat every day? Do you eat healthy food? Now many people like to have black food—black rice, black beans, black grapes. Why do they like black food? Here are some of their answers. ·Black food is good for their hearts. ·Black food can help them be smart. ·Black food can make their white hair into black hair. Black food is very good, but our body needs food of various colours. Food is colourful. Some food is green, some food is red, and some is black. It isn’t good to always eat food of the same colour. Colourful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their colours help us keep healthy. Green is good for our eyes. Blue and purple help us remember things well. They are good for our eyes too. Red gets us to have healthy hearts. Yellow and orange give us much Vitamin C. So we should not eat only a few kinds of foods. You can take photos of your food for some days. Then you can use them to know clearly what you eat every day. 1．What can a seven-year-old boy become if he often has black food? A．He can become smart. B．He can become young. C．He can become old. D．He can become tall. 2．What’s the benefit（好处）of eating red food? A．It can help us remember well. B．It can help us be smart. C．It can make our hearts healthy. D．It can make our black hair colourful. 3．What does the underlined word “various” mean? A．Healthy. B．Similar. C．Different. D．Delicious. 4．What should Mary eat if she wants to have good eyes? A．She should eat black, green and blue food. B．She should eat purple, red and black food. C．She should eat red, yellow and orange food. D．She should eat green, blue and purple food. 5．What does the writer want to tell us? A．We can’t eat food like black rice. B．We need to take photos of our food. C．We must eat much black food every day. D．We need to eat food of different kinds of colours. 04 Chinese people usually eat three meals a day. In China, people usually have youtiao, baozi, bread, milk and tea for breakfast. The breakfast time in China is usually from 7:00 to 9:00. Most Chinese students have classes at 8:00, so their breakfast time is around 7:00. Lunch time is usually at about 12:00. Most Chinese have a quick lunch, so they can have time to take a break. Their lunch is usually noodles or rice with some vegetables and meat. Most people usually have it at school or their workplace. And some take their lunch boxes from home. Dinner is a relaxing meal for many Chinese, because they have it with their family. The food is usually soup, meat, vegetables, and rice. Dinner time is usually from 6:00 to 8:00. For restaurants, the busy time is from 7:00 to 10:00. There is one interesting thing in China. People don’t leave the restaurant quickly. After dinner, they usually talk and play games with their family or friends. 1．Why do most Chinese students have breakfast at about 7:00 a.m.? A．They don’t like breakfast. B．They want to eat much food. C．They don’t have much time. D．They have classes at 8:00 a. m. 2．What’s the purpose (目的) of having a quick lunch for most Chinese people? A．To play with friends. B．To have dinner at home. C．To have a break after lunch. D．To eat more rice and fruit. 3．What does the writer think of having dinner with the family? A．It’s boring. B．It’s small. C．It’s relaxing. D．It’s difficult. 4．What would be the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．In which part of a website (网站) can we see the passage? A．Sports. B．Food. C．Art. D．Family. 05 Comfort (安慰) foods can make us feel good, especially when we feel down. What’s your comfort food in winter? I like to have spicy (辣的) hot pot when I’m feeling blue. It’s said that spicy food can help secrete endorphins (分泌内啡肽). That’s why spicy food can make us feel happy. I always like to have hot pot with my family. It’s comfortable. My parents always give me the food I like. My grandparents tell me to be careful with hot food. Foods in the hot pot like fish, chicken and potatoes taste really delicious. I eat well and feel the love of my family. Then, my bad feelings go away. — Chen Jienuo, 12 My comfort food is shredded pork with garlic sauce (鱼香肉丝). When I feel cold and a little sad in winter, I always want to have this dish made by my mother. She is good at cooking. Her food is always delicious and full of love. Whenever I drag (拖) my tired body home, having a plate of shredded pork with garlic sauce makes me not feel the coldness of winter anymore. — Chen Yunnuo, 13 Mutton soup is my comfort food. My family often has this dish. My family is so big! I have three sisters. We all like mutton soup. We think it’s very yummy and really nice for winter. My father cooks it very well. When the soup is ready, he often says “Come on!” Then, we go to the table to prepare dinner together and we say, “Hurry up.” At last, we have a special dinner. We are all very happy eating together. — Hu Zitong, 14 1．Comfort foods can make us feel ________ when we are sad. A．sorry B．worried C．sad D．great 2．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “blue” in Paragraph 2? A．Happy. B．Red. C．Sad. D．Cold. 3．Who does Chen Jienuo always like to have hot pot with? A．His family. B．His friends. C．His classmates. D．His teachers. 4．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Chen Yunnuo’s comfort food is shredded pork with garlic sauce. B．Chen Yunnuo likes to have shredded pork with garlic sauce made by her mother. C．Hu Zitong’s mother cooks mutton soup very well. D．Hu Zitong is 14 years old. 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Hot pot B．Comfort foods C．Spicy food D．A special dinner 06 Do you like apples? Apples are red, yellow or green. They are fruit and grow on apple trees. You can pick them from the trees and eat them. Or you can buy some in the fruit store. Many fruit stores sell apples. In China, people like buying apples because they are good to eat. People like buying them for their friends and family as gifts because they think apples have a good meaning. In the UK, people eat apples for their breakfast, lunch and dinner. They think apples are very healthy fruit. There is a saying in the UK that goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” If you eat an apple a day, you can be healthy. That’s because apples have many vitamins (维生素). People in the UK make apples into different food, too. They make fruit salad, apple juice and so on. 1．What can we know from Paragraph 1? A．Some apples are green. B．Apples do not grow on trees. C．We can’t buy apples in fruit stores. D．People in China don’t like eating apples. 2．Why do Chinese people buy apples for friends and family? A．Because they think apples are good to eat. B．Because they think apples look good. C．Because they think apples are at good prices. D．Because they think apples have a good meaning. 3．According to Paragraph 3, what can we infer (推断)? A．Everyone likes eating apples. B．Apples have few vitamins. C．Doctors ask people to eat apples every day. D．Vitamins are good for our health. 4．What’s the best structure of the passage? A．①/②③/④ B．①②/③④ C．①/②/③④ D．①②/③/④ 5．What’s the theme of the passage? A．Vegetables. B．Fruit. C．Health. D．Drinks. 07 People can enjoy mantou in the bread festival in Paris from 7th May to 16th May. On 9th May, a Chinese put a video on Douyin. In the video, a line of mantou was lying among the baked foods on show. The video quickly became popular on the Internet. In no time, “Chinese Mantou Compete at the French Bread Festival” became a hot topic. People can see mantou every day on Chinese dinner tables. It is amazing that mantou had such a chance to go to France and compete with the foods from different countries. Mantou is made from wheat flour (小麦面粉). And then it is steamed (蒸) for about half an hour. When it is freshly cooked, it gives a nice smell and feels soft. And most people cannot wait to eat it. Mantou can be also enjoyed in many ways. For example, people can fry (油炸) them to golden brown. Mantou, a traditional Chinese food, now serves more people around the world. 1．How long is the bread festival? A．For 7 days. B．For 9 days. C．For 10 days. D．For 16 days. 2．When did a Chinese put a video about mantou on Douyin? A．On 6th May. B．On 7th May. C．On 9th May. D．On 16th May. 3．What does the underlined word “popular” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Serious and important. B．Liked by a lot of people. C．Costing a lot of money. D．Making someone feel bad. 4．Which of the following is NOT true about mantou? A．It is made from wheat flour. B．It is steamed for about half an hour. C．It can be enjoyed in only one way. D．It can be fried to golden brown. 5．What is the best title for this passage? A．The Bread Festival in Paris B．A Hot Video on Douyin C．The Making of Mantou D．A Traditional Chinese Dish 08 In England, on weekdays, breakfast in most families is often a hurried (匆忙的) meal of milk, bread, juice and tea or coffee. Some people just stop at coffee shops for coffee. But on weekends, things are different. People often have a large breakfast with fried eggs, potatoes, bacon, sausages, tomatoes, mushrooms and toast. Lunch is just a short break and it is not a big meal. It usually lasts less than an hour because people don’t have much time for it and some of them want to enjoy a nap. Most people have a sandwich or fruit for lunch. People either take their lunch to work or eat in a fast food restaurant. Dinner is the most important meal of the day in England. At this meal, most families try to sit together. It is much bigger than lunch and it is usually a hot meal with soup, a main course and sometimes dessert. The main course usually includes meat, vegetables and potatoes. It is a happy time for family members to sit around the dinner table and talk about the day’s events. 1．How is breakfast in most families in England? A．Small every day. B．Hurried every day. C．Large on weekends. D．Large on weekdays. 2．What can we say about most people in England? A．They always feel very tired. B．They often have simple lunch. C．They never rest in the daytime. D．They have to make lunch for themselves. 3．What can some people do at noon in England? A．Take a nap. B．Enjoy a big lunch. C．Have lunch with their family members. D．Spend much time talking with their friends. 4．The underlined words “main course” mean . A．主菜 B．调料 C．菜谱 D．食物 5．Why is dinner the most important for most families in England? A．Because it is a very big meal. B．Because family members can enjoy it together. C．Because family members must prepare it together. D．Because only it can make people happy every day. 09 What may happen if you don’t take your breakfast? People of different ages, from 12 to 83 have a test in the United States. During the test, these people have all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they don’t have breakfast at all. Scientists want to see how well their bodies work when they have different kinds of breakfast. The result shows that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she can work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he can learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class. The result is opposite (相反) to what some people think. Having no breakfast can not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will get weight instead of losing it. You will lose weight if you reduce your other meals. 1．What food do the people eat for breakfast in the test? A．No breakfast at all. B．Different foods or sometimes none. C．Very rich breakfast. D．Little food for breakfast. 2．What does the result show? A．Breakfast has great effect (影响) on work and bodies. B．Breakfast has little effect on people’s work. C．A person will work better if he only has fruit and milk. D．Girl students should have little for breakfast. 3．According to the text, if a man eats a right breakfast, what will he do? A．Get to school early. B．Lose weight. C．Work better. D．Lose the way. 4．What does the word “reduce” in the last sentence mean? A．减少 B．增加 C．放弃 D．享用 5．Which of the following is right? A．It’s good for your health to have no breakfast. B．Too little for breakfast and much for lunch will make you fatter. C．If you eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight. D．If you have more breakfast, you’ll learn more quickly in class. 10 We all know the routine: work or study all day, come home, relax and then start dinner. Most of us finish dinner after 7 p.m. But it’s bad for you to eat that late if you want to lose weight. Here is more information about suitable (合适的) dinner time. When should you have dinner? Because of the body’s metabolism functions (代谢功能), 5 p.m. is the best time for dinner. There are some reasons for it. First, if you eat dinner early, it will prevent your need for more food later. And you won’t get hungry. Also, the metabolism functions don’t work well if you eat later. Why? Because they slow down in the evening. You will find it harder to lose weight. __▲__ Other people share the same idea too. The CEO of Flo Living, Alisa Vitti, says, “If you eat too late, it is hard for your body to digest (消化) the food. Also, eating too close to bedtime can make you sleep badly, and make losing weight harder.” When do you usually eat dinner? Share your answers HERE. 1．When is the best dinner time in the passage? A．Before bedtime. B．After 7 p.m. C．About 5 p.m. D．5 a.m. 2．Why is eating dinner early good for losing weight? A．Because it makes food taste better. B．Because it helps people eat more. C．Because it helps people eat faster. D．Because it makes people not feel hungry later. 3．What does the underlined word “prevent” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Stop. B．Meet. C．Prepare. D．Encourage. 4．Which of the following can we put in “__▲__” in Paragraph 4? A．Who likes to have dinner late? B．Are you really hungry? C．Which food is best for dinner? D．Is there another reason? 5．Which of the following is the best title? A．The Results of Late Dinner Time B．The Best Time to Eat Dinner for Losing Weight C．How to Lose Weight D．How to Study Your Best Dinner Time 11 What’s the best day of the week for the British? It may be Sunday. The day of rest is when you relax, see family and friends and, traditionally, eat a big roast (烤肉) dinner. Sunday dinner has roast chicken or beef, potatoes, vegetables and Yorkshire pudding. This kind of pudding is made from eggs, milk and flour. The British have kept this tradition for a long time. In the old days, people went to church (教堂) on Sundays. They were hungry after it finished. So families always ate a big meal. For me, a good Sunday must have a good roast dinner. I remember the smell of the kitchen on Sundays when my mum would cook awesome roasts. My favourite was always the Yorkshire pudding. You can fill it with meat, vegetables and gravy (肉汁)! Yum yum. Today the Sunday roast is not just popular with families at home. It is also a great Sunday activity to meet your friends in a pub or a restaurant. In my university days, Sundays were a time when I would meet my friends, old and new. We would talk about literature, films and life while enjoying a big British roast dinner. Anyway, in the UK, ▲. 1．The word “tradition” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A．staying at home on Sundays B．eating a big dinner on Sundays C．going to church on Sundays D．having parties on Sundays 2．What is the writer’s favourite food for the Sunday roast? A．Potatoes. B．Roast chicken. C．Green vegetables. D．The Yorkshire pudding. 3．According to the writer, Sundays are a good time to ________. A．have fun with friends B．visit a university C．learn how to cook D．read and write books 4．What does the underlined word “awesome” probably mean？ A．Awful. B．Common. C．Dirty. D．Great. 5． Which of the following sentences can be put in the “▲”? A．a traditional roast dinner is the only way to spend holiday B．a traditional roast dinner is the favourite of everyone C．Sunday is a time to get together with family and friends D．Sunday isn’t Sunday without a traditional roast dinner 11 Apples are a kind of very popular fruit on the earth. They are delicious and are good for our health. We often say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” But do you know that apples can also keep us awake (醒着)? When we are sleepy, we often drink tea or coffee. They can keep us awake because they have caffeine (咖啡因). But apples don’t have caffeine. How do they keep us awake? Apples can keep sleepiness away because they have natural sugar (天然的糖). An apple has about 13 g of natural sugar. It makes blood flow (血液流动) quickly and then makes us stay awake. A study shows that caffeine can only keep us awake for a few hours, and drinking too much coffee is bad for our bodies. But apples can keep us awake for a long time because they give much energy to our bodies little by little. So eating apples is good for our health. So, when you are sleepy next time, get an apple to eat! 1．What does the underlined sentence mean? A．Doctors like eating apples. B．Doctors are afraid of apples. C．Apples are good for our bodies. D．Apples can keep doctors away. 2．What do we often do when we feel sleepy according to the passage? A．We often play sports. B．We often go to sleep. C．We often eat something. D．We often drink tea or coffee. 3．What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A．The apple. B．Water. C．Caffeine. D．Natural sugar. 4．What can keep us awake longer? A．Caffeine. B．Sugar. C．Apples. D．Tea. 5．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Apples are delicious to eat. B．Apples can help people stay awake. C．People should not drink tea or coffee. D．Tea and coffee are bad for people’s health. （六）阅读还原 01 Different foods help your body in different ways. It’s easy to know what food is good for you. 1 You need to eat the food in different groups every day. You need six to eleven servings (一份) from the grain group every day. Rice and bread are in this group. Food like them gives you energy. Eat three to five servings of vegetables each day. Eating more vegetables can help you get thin. You also need some fruit each day. Keep fruit where you can see it. That way you’ll eat more. 2 You can eat a banana or a pear. Eating fruit makes you feel happy. Try to drink milk each day. Drink one glass of milk in the morning and another at night. You also need servings from the meat group. 3 You need two to three servings a day to have strong muscles (肌肉). 4 They may taste good, but they don’t help you to grow strong or stay healthy. A．Try not to eat many candies. B．There are five big food groups. C．You can drink a glass of apple juice. D．Egg, fish, chicken and beef are in this group. E．If you want to be healthy, you must eat more vegetables. 02 There is something different in this week’s blog. Let’s look at some birthday customs (习俗) around the world. Harry Baker, Perth, Australia. It’s my birthday next Wednesday. I’m going to be 10 years old. 1 My mom’s going to make me a huge plate of fairy bread. It’s a snack. We make it with bread, butter, and colorful sugar called “Hundreds and thousands”. Jim Dixon, Montego Bay, Jamaica. Here is Jamaica. We have an old custom. 2 Guess what we do? We throw flour at our friends! It’s my best friend’s birthday tomorrow. I’m going to the store soon. I’m going to buy a lot of flour to throw at him. Victoria Smith, London, the UK. My grandmother was 100 years old last year. She was very excited because she got a special letter from the Queen. 3 It was a tradition (传统) that made people very happy. Jiang Li, Beijing, China. In my country, we celebrate our birthdays with a special type of food. Noodles are a symbol of long life for us. This year, I’m going to make some “long life noodles” for all my friends. 4 And we will have a great evening! A．I’m going to make a big cake. B．We’re going to eat them together. C．We always eat fairy bread on birthdays. D．We like to surprise people on their birthdays. E．The Queen sent a letter to persons who reached 100. 03 When it comes to maintaining good health, eating habits play a crucial role. Many of us are aware of the importance of healthy eating, yet we still find it challenging to make the right choices. One of the common issues is the over-consumption of fast food. In today’s fast - paced world, fast food restaurants are everywhere. 1 It’s quick and convenient, especially for those who are busy with work or studies. However, we all know that fast food is often high in salt, fat, and sugar. 2 Another bad eating habit is skipping breakfast. Some people think that they can save time by not having breakfast, or they simply aren’t hungry in the morning. 3 Food provides us with the energy we need to start our day. Without breakfast, we may feel tired, lose concentration, and even have a negative impact on our metabolism. Then there are those who have a sweet tooth and can’t resist eating lots of sugary snacks. Ice cream, chocolates, and candies are indeed delicious, but they are loaded with sugar. 4 This can lead to tooth decay, weight gain, and other health problems. In conclusion, we should be more conscious of our eating habits and make a real effort to change them for a healthier life. A．But in fact, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. B．These substances can have a harmful effect on our bodies if consumed regularly. C．We can also choose to bring our own healthy lunches from home. D．They offer a wide range of food options that are appealing to our taste buds. E．Excessive sugar intake can cause various health issues. 04 Different foods help your body in different ways. It’s easy to know what food is good for you. 1 You need to eat the food in different groups every day. You need six to eleven servings from the grain group every day. Rice and bread are in this group. Food like them gives you energy. Eat three to five servings of vegetables each day. Eating more vegetables can help you get thin. You also need some fruit each day. Keep fruit where you can see it. That way you’ll eat more. 2 You can eat a banana or a pear. Eating fruit makes you feel happy. Try to drink milk each day. Drink one glass of milk in the morning and another at night. You also need servings from the meat group. 3 You need two to three servings a day to have strong muscles（肌肉）. 4 They may taste good, but they don’t help you to grow strong or stay healthy. A．Try not to eat many candies. B．There are five big food groups. C．You can drink a glass of apple juice. D．Egg, fish, chicken and beef are in this group. E．If you want to be healthy, you must eat more vegetables. 05 阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating. 1 It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food. 516 Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. Eat healthy snacks. We all need snacks sometimes. 2 This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. 3 With our busy life, we always put off (延迟) eating dinner until the last minute. 4 This will give your body a chance to digest (消化) most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours. A．Eat with others. B．Don’t eat too much. C．Don’t eat dinner late. D．Stop eating when you feel full. E．Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. F．In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. 06 Although we learn much today, do you really know what healthy eating is? 1 But there are many misunderstandings (误解) about diet in our daily life. First, it’s healthier to eat only vegetables. In fact, the human body needs animal protein (蛋白质) that is only found in meat, like beef. 2 Second, the more fruit you eat, the healthier you will be. 3 If we eat too much high-sugar fruit, it may cause blood sugar (血糖) to rise, and it may also make us fat. 4 Many people believe that cutting out rice is a quick way to lose weight. But if you start to eat rice again, the weight comes back easily. At last, the more eggs you eat, the better you will be. Eggs are rich in protein, but eating more is not always better. 5 In short, we should correct misunderstandings about diet and develop healthy eating habits. A．Having good habits is not easy. B．Choosing what to eat isn’t difficult. C．Third, not eating rice helps to lose weight. D．Eating one to two eggs a day is the best choice. E．Although fruit is rich in vitamins, it has lots of sugar. F．We all know that healthy eating is very important to us. G．Eating only vegetables without meat for a long time is bad for our health. 07 There are different eating habits in the world. What are the eating habits in your country? How many meals do you have every day in your country? 1 They have breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. In England, people have breakfast at any time between seven and nine in the morning. They have porridge, eggs or bread. English people also drink tea or coffee for breakfast. 2 Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon, and dinner is at about half past seven. 3 Then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some fruit like bananas, apples or oranges. 4 Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day—at about twelve o’clock. 5 They think the dinner time is very important. They call the last meal of the day “supper”. A．What do they have for lunch? B．For dinner, they have soup first. C．People usually eat lunch at one o’ clock. D．But not all the English people eat like that. E．What do you eat for every meal in your country? F．In many English homes, people eat four meals a day. G．At dinner, all the family members come home to eat together. 08 根据短文内容，选择恰当的句子填入原文相应的空白处，使短文完整，合乎情理。(有两个多余的选项)。 Everyone wants to stay healthy, but many children don’t know how to take care of their bodies. More and more children have health problems before they even get to middle school. 1 Love our body Our bodies are amazing! They let us play, run, and have fun every day. When our bodies are healthy, we feel strong and full of energy. But if we don’t take care of them, we can get sick or hurt. 2 That’s why it’s so important to take care of ourselves. 3 First, make sure to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks. 4 That way, our bodies will have the energy they need to do all the things we love. Develop good habits It’s important to get moving every day! Try to play outside or join a sports team to stay active. Also, remember to wash your hands to keep germs away. And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night. 5 A．Take care of our bodies. B．Our bodies need love and care. C．Eat healthy food D．It’s important to stay active every day. E．Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy. F．Drinking water is better than sugary drinks. G．Then our bodies will have time to rest and get strong. 09 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 What can you do to keep healthy? For children, healthy eating is one of the most important things. 1 Having breakfast. A good breakfast is very important for children. It’s important to have it in the morning. But some children don’t have breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer. 2 Having milk. 3 It makes children grow stronger. It’s better for you to drink a glass of warm milk in the morning or before you go to bed. It can give you much energy and it can also help you have a good sleep. 4 Having healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different kinds of food, especially (尤其) fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too much chocolate or ice cream. Some of you eat fast food, but it is not good for your health. 5 Have healthy eating habits, and you will have a strong body. A．Having healthy food. B．So try to eat more healthy food. C．Let me share you some ways to do exercise. D．It’s very important to eat well for every meal. E．Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily. F．Milk is also very important to children’s health. G．Remember: A good breakfast will help you study better. 10 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。 It is important for children to keep healthy. They should do more sports and other activities. 1 In cities, it can be difficult to find places to do activities. Don’t worry! The Happy Sports Camp can offer help. The Happy Sports Camp is an outdoor camp for children from 6 to 16. 2 Parents can also relax here. The Happy Sports Camp has a lot of space for children to run around and enjoy themselves. There are many sports for them, such as badminton, basketball, ping-pong, tennis and so on. Children can also have classes about health. 3 There are many benefits (益处) of the camp. The first is that children will take part in activities they enjoy! They will be healthier when having fun! 4 They will learn how to work with other children. 5 Book now to give your children a better future! A．So what are you waiting for? B．However, this isn’t always easy. C．Parents can also have the classes. D．Doing more exercise from now on! E．The best way to relax is through exercise. F．Children can enjoy many outdoor activities here. G．The second is that children will make new friends. （七）任务型阅读 01 Max enjoys reading books before sleeping. Sometimes the stories are so interesting that he sleeps late. Today, it’s time for breakfast, but Max is still in the bed. “Max, get up quickly! You’ll be late again,”Max’s mum says. Max gets up quickly. He doesn’t have breakfast and goes to school. But he is still late. In the maths class, Max has a stomachache (胃痛). Miss Zhang, Max’s maths teacher, notices this and asks, “Are you OK?” Max says, “I don’t feel well.” Miss Zhang tells him to drink a cup of hot water first. After class, she gives Max some bread and a bottle of milk. And she says, “It’s bad for us to sleep late and not to eat breakfast.” Max thanks her and starts to change his bad habit. After that, he gets up early and has a healthy breakfast every morning. 1．What does Max like doing before sleeping? 2．What’s wrong with Max in the Maths class? 3．What does Miss Zhang give Max after school? 4．Do you have a healthy breakfast every day? Tell us about your breakfast. 5．将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 02 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 As we all know, kids are always interested in everything around them. They know new things by seeing, touching and even tasting it. Sometimes, there is something that isn’t suitable or safe to do so. As a result, it’s very necessary for them to stay healthy. Kids should pay more attention to their lifestyle and help themselves have healthy life habits. Here are some useful tips for kids. Kids hardly care about basic hygiene (卫生). They share everything from drinks to snacks. So it is important for kids to know the basic hygiene habits such as washing hands before eating, and brushing teeth at least twice a day. Similarly, kids should protect themselves from other kids with different kinds of infections (传染病). Healthy eating helps to live a healthy life. Kids should pay attention to the eating habits. Encourage them to eat healthy food such as fresh fruit and vegetables. And eat different kinds of food at different ages. Kids should know junk food is bad for health and try to eat less junk food. Different activities can be planned to teach kids the importance of staying healthy. Some simple reading materials can let kids know about their bodies. Also, playing games about brushing teeth and having meals is very useful and fun for kids. Certain group games and activities or even fun street plays can also help kids understand the importance of staying healthy. 1．How many tips does the writer offer to kids? 2．What can be avoided if kids care more about basic hygiene? 3．How can kids know about their bodies? 4．What do you think are healthy eating habits? Why? Write 30 words or more. 03 Today is Alice’s birthday, so her parents take Alice and her brother to a Chinese restaurant for dinner. Here is their bill. 1．When is Alice’s birthday? (不超过5个词) 2．What do they drink? (不超过5个词) 3．How much do they pay for the dinner at last? (不超过5个词) 04 On a sunny day, Mother Hen is playing with her children on the grass. Later, they are hungry, so Mother Hen takes her children out to look for food. She finds a grain of wheat (麦子). So she asks her children to plant it in the garden. But her children are lazy and don’t want to do it. Mother Hen has to do it herself. A few months later, they get a lot of wheat. She asks her children, “Who would you like to take the wheat to the shop and get some flour?” But her children don’t want to do it. So she takes the wheat to the shop and brings the flour home. After getting home, she asks, “Who will make some bread with the flour?” They all say, “I’m not free.” When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens, “Who wants to eat the bread?” “I will,” they all say. “No, you can’t. You don’t want to do anything before I make the bread. You must know ‘No pains, no gains (一分耕耘，一分收获).’” She doesn’t give any bread to her children and she eats the bread herself. (In no more than four words) 1．Where are the chickens playing? 2．Why does Mother Hen take her children out to look for food? 3．When do they get a lot of wheat? 4．Who eats the bread at last, Mother Hen or her children? 5．What do you think of the children? 05 “Hi, I am Anton. Welcome to Delicious Chinese Food. Today, I get some meat, some vegetables, and bread. I want to show you how to make roujiamo. It also has another name—Chinese Hamburger.” Anton is from America. He studies in China now. He likes Chinese food very much. He makes a lot of videos because he wants to tell the world about the real Chinese food. “I like dumplings and noodles best. There are many different kinds of noodles for breakfast: beef noodles, carrot noodles, chicken noodles and so on. All of them taste very special and delicious. And they are very healthy. Like mutton noodles, you can have meat, vegetables, and noodles at the same time. This is very good for our bodies. Many people in my country eat too much meat but few vegetables. This is not healthy. I learn to cook dishes from a friendly grandma. She is good at cooking. Every Chinese family has a star chef  (星级主厨),” says Anton. 1．What is another name for roujiamo? 2．Where is Anton from? 3．Why does Anton make a lot of videos? 4．How many kinds of food can you eat in mutton noodles? 5．Who teaches Anton to cook dishes? 06 Are you healthy? Many students have health problems. The students from Guangming Middle School have a project (项目) for the English class-How to Be Healthy. Let’s have a look. ◆Do a survey (调查). Liu Jie I think health comes first. We must have good eating habits. I only eat healthy food. I like fruit and vegetables. I like apples best. I have an apple every day after breakfast. Eating well is good for our health. Li Yuan I like doing sport and watching them on TV. I always play ping-pong with my friends. It is my favourite sport because it’s interesting and easy for me. ◆Give a report. From Liu Jie and Li Yuan, we know that students should have good eating habits and do sport to keep healthy. And we can also have a trip with our family, listen to music and read interesting books to relax. These are all good for our health. ◆Make a poster. 1．What is the students’ project for the English class? 2．What’s Liu Jie’s favourite food? 3．Why does Li Yuan like ping-pong? 4．Please finish the blanks 1 and 2 in the poster. 5．Are you healthy? What can you do to keep healthy? 07 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）     All around the world, people drink tea. They think it can help them to relax and stay healthy. But in different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea.     In China, for example, people always serve the tea when they get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in tea houses. They like to drink plain tea (素茶) best. Tea is very important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called the “tea ceremony (仪式)”. It is very old and full of meaning. People do everything in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes. Another tea drinking country is England, and the late afternoon is people’s “teatime”.Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The British usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, chocolate and a few candies at teatime. In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. It is fast and easy to use tea bags to make tea. In summer, many Americans drink “iced tea”. 1.People have 1   about drinking tea in different countries. (不超过5词) 2.The 2 people like to drink plain tea best. (仅填1词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Country Habit England People usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with 3 . (不超过5词) The United States People drink tea mostly 4 . (不超过5词) 5. Do you like tea?Why or why not? Use your own words. ( 结合自身实际，不超过15词) 08 阅读文章，根据文章内容完成任务。 Have you heard the saying “You are what you eat”? Well, do you like who you are? If not, break your bad eating habits and feel better about yourself. Bad habit 1: All your meals come in a bag. Many packaged (包装) foods, such as frozen dumplings, rice rolls and instant noodles, have lots of fat. You can: Read the ingredients (成分) to find the healthiest foods—low in salt and high in fiber (纤维). It’s better to have vegetables and grains. Bad habit 2: ①_____________ If you don’t eat breakfast, you may find it hard to get through the morning. Eating breakfast improves your memory and mood. You can: Always keep quick foods like yogurt around. Or have a standing order at a breakfast place. Bad habit 3: You are a fast eater. It takes your body at least 20 minutes to “tell” your brain that you are full. So fast eaters usually eat more than people who eat slowly. You can: Slow down. Try eating at least some of your meals without using phones or computers at the same time. Use a plate or bowl when you eat. Bad habit 4: ②_____________ Healthy snacks between meals are fine. But when you snack instead of having real meals, you will not eat your meals on time. Snack foods don’t make you full. That makes it easy to overeat. You can: Allow yourself two healthy snacks a day. Choose snacks that will make you feel full. Try fruit, yogurt or nuts. 1．为文中的横线处选择合适的标题，并将其字母代号填写在文中的横线上。(每空1分) a. You snack too much. b. You often don’t eat breakfast. 2．列举出文中提到的三种 packaged foods。(答全3分，每少一项扣1分) 3．根据文章内容完成句子。(每空1分) Not eating breakfast has a bad influence (影响) on your and . 4．根据上下文，将下面句子译成汉语。 It takes your body at least 20 minutes to “tell” your brain that you are full. 5．How can you eat snacks in a healthy way? A． B． 09 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Do you eat lots of fruits and vegetables every day? If you do, you’re making a smart choice for your health! But it’s also important to eat different kinds of fruits and vegetables. Scientists find that choosing foods of different colours helps us stay healthy. This eating habit is called the “rainbow diet”. Why are colours important? That’s because they are from special chemicals (化学物质) in food. These chemicals not only give fruit and vegetables their colours, but also have different effects. For example, chemicals in carrots give them an orange colour and improve joints (关节) health, and chemicals in red tomatoes help keep our hearts strong. The most important colour groups are yellow, white, red, orange, purple-blue, and green. Each of them is useful, so we should eat at least two kinds of fruits or vegetables from each colour group every day. In short, nature makes it easy for us to stay healthy. Remember: the more colours of fruits or vegetables you eat, the healthier you’ll be! 1．How does the writer start the text? The writer starts the text by asking . 2．Which colour of fruits and vegetables is good for our joints? fruits and vegetables are good for our joints. 3．How many kinds of fruits or vegetables from each colour group should we eat every day? We should eat at least kinds of fruits or vegetables from each colour group every day. 4．Which English word in the text means “效果”? It’s “ ”. 5．What should you do after reading the text? (The answer in the blank should be in no more than 8 words.) I should try to . 10 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat and how we eat are important. For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That makes us put on weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy, balanced meals. Eating three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. Some people also eat too many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want a snack, 为什么不吃一些水果代替？After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits. 1．How many poor eating habits are mentioned in this passage? 2．What will happen if someone eats fast food too often? 3．Do you like eating hamburgers or noodles for breakfast? 4．英译中： 5．中译英： （八）补全对话 01 根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(每个选项只能使用一次) A: Hello! I’m a reporter of school life. 1 B: Of course. A: You look very healthy. 2 B: Yes, I eat them every day. It is the secret of keeping healthy. Drinking milk and water is very important too. A: Do you often stay up late? B: No, not really, because it is bad for us. A: 3 B: About three times a week. I often take a walk with my parents after dinner. A: 4 B: For about eight hours. I always have enough rest. A: 5 B: Thank you. A．How long do you usually sleep at night? B．You have good habits. C．How often do you exercise? D．May I ask you some questions? E．Do you eat vegetables or fruit every day? 02 Ella: Hello, Grace! How are you? Grace: Hi, Ella. 1 Hello, everyone! Ella: As a sports star, I know you have good eating habits.   Grace: That’s right. 2 Ella: OK. So what do you like for breakfast? Grace: I like eggs and a glass of milk. Ella: 3 Grace: Yes, I do. I think it’s healthy. Ella: How about lunch? Grace: I often have some salad for lunch. Ella: Good. 4 Grace: I like chicken, fruit and vegetables. Ella: OK, well, one last question—do you eat hamburgers? Grace: 5 Ella: Thanks for your time. A．I’m fine, thanks. B．Do you like fruit? C．What do you like for dinner? D．I need to eat well to keep healthy. E．No, I don’t. I think hamburgers can make me fat. 03 A: I think I’m kind of unhealthy. B: Oh? Why is that? 1 A: I eat junk food three times a week, and I never eat vegetables. B: Oh, I see. 2 A: Coffee. Coffee makes me excited. B: 3 It’s good for your health. A: I know that, but I don’t like milk. B: How many hours do you sleep every night? A: 4 B: That’s OK. And how often do you exercise? A: 5 I feel tired all day. B: Well, you need to have more healthy food and do some exercise. They are good for your health. A．I hardly ever exercise. B．I sleep for eight hours. C．And what do you drink? D．Why don’t you drink milk? E．What are your eating habits? 04 根据对话内容，从对话后的方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有一项为多$