期末学业质量自我评价-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步备课（人教版,湖南）

27.C【解析】根据第一段“Voluntary blood donations might be used to show if a person is believable in the future'”可知，本文主要讲述了义务献血与社会征信 系统的关系。 C: 28.B【解析】根据第一段中“On weekends,Tom usually helps to clean up the park”可知Tom周末 通常在公园做志愿者工作。 29.A【解析】根据第一段中“He plays the guitar and sings songs to them”可知Tom通过弹吉他和唱 歌来给老年人带来欢乐。 30.C【解析】根据第二段中“If there is a big event, he will call up other volunteers to come and help" 可知Tom在有大型活动时会叫其他志愿者来帮忙。 31.B【解析】根据最后一段中的“His hard work and kindness have touched many people's hearts”和 “what he does for our community”可知， appreciate与thank意思相近。 第二节 32-35 CDBE 第三部分第一节 36.A【解析】句意：我很高兴能帮助有需要的人，体 验不同的东西。根据“volunteer activity”可知 help符合语境。 37.B【解析】根据“Some helped sort donations, some cleaned the rooms,and others organized the shelves”可知社区中心符合语境。 38.C【解析】根据下文“Some helped sort donations, some cleaned the rooms,and others organized the shelves”可知到了社区中心后，作者和其他志愿者 马上开始了工作。 39.C【解析】句意：我们为他们提供了几袋食品和生 活用品。结合语境可知provide“提供”符合文意。 40.B【解析】根据上文“bags of food and living supplies”可知此处指志愿者带来的食物以及生活 用品等捐赠品。 41.B【解析】根据“Seeing their smiles”可知，当看到 他们的笑容那一刻，作者意识到志愿者活动的价 值和意义。meaningful意为“有意义的”，符合语境。 42.A【解析】根据下文“It's not about doing something big but about caring for others”可知志 愿者的经历使作者看到志愿工作很有价值。 43.C【解析】句意：重要的是，我了解到当我们一起 工作时，我们可以对某人的生活产生影响。make a difference意为“产生影响”，符合语境。 44.A【解析】根据常识可知，慈善团体是乐于助人的 积极团体。由此可知active符合文意。 45.C【解析】分析语境可知此处指的是志愿服务 工作。 第二节 46.chance 47.warm 48.places 49.because 50.helps 51.themselves 52.carefully 53.word 54.new 55.to make 第四部分第一节 56.By calling the organization or visiting its website. 57.Because it allows us to get ready for the interview. 58.Take a deep breath. 59.Ask the interviewers to explain them further. 60.在回答问题的时候，我们最好能自信展示我们的 才能和技能。 第二节 My volunteer work plan The summer holiday is coming.I am going to do some volunteer work.I will help clean up the city parks.Of course,I will ask more people to join me.I will call up my friends and ask them to come.We will pick up the litter,the plastic bags and other waste things.I hope our city will be more beautiful. Besides,I am going to visit sick kids in hospital.I love children and enjoy getting along with them.I will sing for the kids at the city hospital to cheer them up.I hope they can be better soon. Not only do I feel good about helping other people,but also I get to spend time doing what I love to do.All in all,I will enjoy myself during the summer holiday. 期末学业质量自我评价 第一部分第一节 1-5 ACBAC 第二节 6-10 CACBC 11-15 CACAA 16-20 BCCBA 第二部分第一节 A: 21.A【解析】根据“by Cayitam…I'm really interested in finding a new history book to read, so I hope someone may have a recommendation" 可知，Cayitam正在寻找一本新的历史书籍来 阅读。 22.B【解析】根据“by LinguaSpark.I'd recommend Sapiens:A Brief History of Humankind by Yuval Noah Harari”可知，LinguaSpark在给 Cayitam推荐一本历史书籍。 23.C【解析】根据“The book talks about big turning points in human history.Harari also asks interesting questions,such as whether things like 下册参考答案 29△ money or nations are just 'stories'we all believe in together.It's an easy-to-read book that makes you think differently about history'”可知，读了这 本书后，读者可能会对历史有一个新的认识。 B: 24.B【解析】根据“He named it‘Mar Pacifico', which means 'peaceful ocean'in English.That's how the Pacific Ocean got its name”可知，第二段 讲的是太平洋名字的由来；根据“The Pacific Ocean is larger than all the land on earth added together.”可知，第三段讲的是太平洋有多大；根 据“it has many different climates”可知，第四段讲 的是太平洋的气候。 25.B【解析】根据“It lies to the west of the Americas,to the east of Asia and Australia, between the Arctic in the north and the Antarctic in the south”可知，B选项“太平洋在南极洲的北 部”表述正确。 26.C【解析】根据“The Pacific Ocean is huge,and it has many different climates'”及下文可知，太平洋 气候的主要特点是其气候是不同的。 27.A【解析】通读最后一段可知，该段主要介绍了太 平洋重要的原因。 C: 28.B【解析】根据第二段中的“Surfing originated in the Polynesian islands of the Pacific Ocean as well as West Africa and Peru'”可知。 29.C【解析】根据第四段中的“In March2024,a 15-year-old girl called Yang Siqi,from Sichuan Province,became China's first Olympic surfer" 知，杨思琪在15岁时成为中国第一位奥运冲浪 选手。 30.A【解析】第一段简要介绍冲浪运动，第二至第四 段从冲浪运动的起源、冲浪板的发展史及冲浪运 动在中国的发展等方面详细介绍冲浪运动，第五 段总结冲浪运动的意义。所以本文为总一分一总 结构。 31.B【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了冲浪运 动的相关情况；再根据最后一段中的“if you ever get the chance,give it a try”可推知，本文主要是 写给运动爱好者的。 第二节 32-35 AEDB 第三部分第一节 36.C【解析】根据“but people are learning how to stay safe.Kids like 12-year-old Jose Noel are... them”可知，人们都在学习如何保持安全，像12岁 的Jose Noel也是其中一员。 430 八年级英语RJHN版 37.A【解析】根据“there have been many landslides” 可推知，此处指的是雨季。 38.B【解析】根据“They cover the street'”可知，去镇 上很困难。 39.A【解析】根据“everything dries up”可知，庄稼 不生长。 40.A【解析】根据“It…food,water,and first aid in El Salvador”可知，红十字会提供食物、水和急救。 41.C【解析】根据“It shows communities how to disasters that may happen”及所给选项可知，此处 指的是为可能发生的灾害作准备。 42.B【解析】根据“That includes learning how to leave quickly…a disaster happens'”可知，Jose Noel 表示他已经接受了来自红十字会的培训。 43.C【解析】根据“That includes learning how to leave quickly if a disaster happens”可知，此处指 的是还学了怎样处理伤口等。 44.B【解析】根据“He likes to role-play as a victim” 可知，此处是指假装扮演。 45.C【解析】根据主语“other kids”可知，此处指用 “they”代替“other kids'”。 第二节 46.carefully 47.condition 48.parts 49.came 50.in 51.protecting 52.also 53.guard 54.their 55.pride 第四部分第一节 56.In March 2019. 57.His Chinese teacher Mr Liu. 58.He is hard-working and has a strong love for learning. 59.I will try to learn a new language,because learning new things can bring more possibilities to life. 60.读万卷书不如行万里路 第二节 An unforgettable class Last Friday,we had an unforgettable English class.Our teacher,Mr Wang,started the class with a fun game called "Guess the Word".We were divided into two teams and had to guess English words from our teammates'drawings.Everyone was excited and laughed a lot.After the game,Mr Wang taught us some new words.He used interesting stories to help us remember them.I learned many new words easily. This class was so interesting that I didn't want it to end.I realized that learning English can be fun and exciting.B.It's about human and nature. 八年级英语RJHN版下册 A.It's about four sisters growing up. ■ C.It's about exciting experiences. )13.Which book is Peter going to read? 期未学业质量自我评价 A.Little Women. B.The Old Man and the Sea. C.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分) ( )14.What can Peter do if he meets problems with the words? A.Turn to Lisa for help. B.Write a letter to his teacher.C.Look them up on the Internet. 班级： 姓名： 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 ()15.Where are the speakers? 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 总分 A.In the gym. B.In the hospital. C.In the shop. 得分 )16.Who warned Kate about her health? A.Her friend. B.Her doctor. C.Her mom. 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分） )17.How often does Kate go to the gym now? 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ()18.When was the bike-riding race held? ()1.What's the girl's hobby for her spare time? A.Last Friday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday. A.Jogging. B.Reading. C.Listening to music. )19.How much money did the bike-riding race raise? ()2.Why does the boy feel bad? A.1,000 yuan. B.3,000 yuan. C.10,000yuan. A.Because of a fever. B.Because of his sickness. C.Because of an allergy. )20.What do people think of riding bikes? ( )3.What is Lucy going to donate? A.It can help keep healthy. B.It can help learn new things. A.Food. B.Clothes. C.Money. C.It can help make new friends ()4.How does Jane feel? B.Upset. C.Sorry. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） A.Angry. )5.What's the size of Forest Park? 第一节（共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分） A.5 square kilometers. B.15 square kilometers. C.55 square kilometers. 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 English Club ESL Forums 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。 Do you have any history book recommendations? 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题 by Cayitam.April 30th,2025,8:47 a.m. Cayitam ()6.Where is the girl? Hello there,I'm writing to see if anyone happens to have any suggestions for history books.Perhaps NEW A.In the zoo. B.In the park C.In the study you've read some good ones recently.I'm really interested in finding a new history book to read,so I hope ( )7.Why do the boy and his classmates raise money? someone may have a recommendation.It would be great if you could let me know what you think is Posts:1 A.To help wild animals. B.To buy books C.To learn cooking. worth reading. Joined:April 30th, 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 2025,8:47a.m. ()8.What do people in Tim's country usually have before dinner? Re:Do you have any history book recommendations? A.Soup. B.Fruit. C.Cold food. by LinguaSpark.May 4th.2025,5:25 p.m. ()9.Why did Tim take off his shoes before entering the house? Hi,Cayitam!I'd recommend Sapiens:A Brief History of Humankind by Yuval Noah Harari.It' LinguaSpark A.To keep the house clean. B.To show respect. C.To wash the feet. a fascinating introduction to human history,telling the story of humans from ancient days to today's NEW 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 modern world.The book talks about big turning points in human history.Harari also asks interesting POSTER ()10.What was Bob doing when the rainstorm came last night? questions,such as whether things like money or nations are just "stories"we all believe in together.It's Posts:2 A.Watching TV. B.Doing the dishes. C.Taking a shower. an easy-to-read book that makes you think differently about history.Happy reading! Joined:May 4th. ()11.How did Lucy feel about the rainstorm? 2025,5:25p.m. A.Comfortable. B.Happy C.Scared. )21.What's the purpose of Cayitam's post? 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 A.To find a history book to read. B.To buy a history book online. ()12.What's Little Women about? C.To show the importance of history. 八年级英语RJHN版下册227-1 八年级英语RJHN版下册227-2 ()22.What do we know about LinguaSpark? A.He is asking some questions. B.He is introducing a history book. C.He is telling the story of humans. ()23.After reading Sapiens:A Brief History of Humankind,readers might A.find the book difficult to understand B.dislike the questions in the book C.have a new understanding of history 公 The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean on earth.It lies to the west of the Americas,to the east of Asia and Australia,between the Arctic in the north and the Antarctic in the south. ① In the 1500s,Ferdinand Magellan was on a round-the-world sailing trip.After passing through a stormy strait(海峡)，he found a large,calm body of water.He named it“Mar Pacifico”,which means“peaceful ocean”in English.That's how the Pacific Ocean got its name. ② The Pacific Ocean is larger than all the land on earth added together.Its average depth is about 4,000 m.Its widest part goes from the Malay Peninsula to Colombia,about 19,000 km. ③ The Pacific Ocean is huge,and it has many different climates.Near the equator(),it's warm and rainy, and the ocean water is warm.As you move away from the equator into the tropics(),it's still warm but less rainy.When you leave the tropics,both the climate and the ocean water get colder. The Pacific Ocean plays an important role in meeting human needs.It keeps the earth's climate stable( by moving heat around and taking in CO2.It provides us with food,medicine,and so on.It's also a key route for travel and trade in the world. ()24.Match the title with each part. a.Where is the Pacific Ocean? b.How big is the Pacific Ocean? c.How important the Pacific Ocean is! d.How did the Pacific Ocean get its name? e.What is the climate like in the Pacific Ocean? A.①-d,②-b,③-a B.①-d,②-b,③-e C.①-a,②-c,③-e ()25.Where is the Pacific Ocean? A.To the north of Arctic. B.To the north of Antarctic. C.To the west of Australia. ()26.What is the key feature()of the climates of the Pacific Ocean? A.Warm. B.Rainy. C.Different. ()27.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.Why the Pacific Ocean is important. B.What the Pacific Ocean is like. C.What we can get from the Pacific Ocean Surfing is a kind of water sport.Surfers use a surfboard to catch and ride the breaking waves. SURFING Surfing originated()in the Polynesian islands of the Pacific Ocean as well as West Africa and Peru.When Polynesians first arrived and lived in Hawaii about 1,200 AD,they brought their love of surfing with them.Surfing was more than a sport to the early Hawaiians.It was an important part of their culture. Hawaiians carved()surfboards from the wood of special trees.The first boards were about 3 to 7 八年级英语RJHN版下册227-3 227 meters long and weighed more than 50 kilos.After World War lI,plastic foam()board appeared and the 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） shape improved.Today's surfboard is about 1.5 to 2.7 meters long and 11 to 26 kilos.It is light and flat,and a 第一节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） tail fin is fixed downside.Surfboards come in many different styles,including shortboards,longboards,and 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 funboards. El Salvador is a small country in Central America.However,it faces big dangers like earthquakes,tornadoes, Surfing was brought to the Western world in the early 20th century.In recent years,surfing has become tsunamis,storms,and droughts.These disasters can be scary,but people are learning how to stay safe.Kids like popular among young Chinese sports lovers.China set up its national surfing team in 2018.In March 2024,a 12-year-old Jose Noel are 36 them. 15-year-old girl called Yang Siqi,from Sichuan Province,became China's first Olympic surfer. Jose Noel has seen how natural disasters influence his town."In the 37 seasons,there have been many Surfing is not only about riding waves but about connecting with the ocean and having fun.It's a sport that landslides.They cover the street and it's 38 to go to town,"explained Jose Noel."During a drought, combines physical strength,balance and a love for the water.So,if you ever get the chance,give it a try! everything dries up and crops(庄稼)don't39.” ()28.Where did surfing start? A group called the Red Cross works to help.It 40 food,water,and first aid in El Salvador.It shows DIn Peru.2In West Africa.3In the Polynesian islands of the Pacific Ocean. communities how to 41 disasters that may happen.Red Cross workers also teach kids how to stay safe and A.①② B.①②③ C.②③ healthy.“I have received42 from the Red Cross,”said Jose Noel.“That includes(包括)learning how to )29.What is true about Paragraph 4? leave quickly if a disaster happens.I have 43 learned how to deal with wounds(),dress wounds,and treat A.The Chinese are all interested in surfing now. a broken bone.” B.China has set up its national surfing team for 10 years Jose Noel also takes part in some activities to practice for different problems.He likes to role-play as a victim C.Yang Siqi was 15 years old when she became China's first Olympic surfer. (受害者)and44 to be injured.“That way,other kids can practice the knowledge45 have learned,” )30.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? explained Jose Noel.Now the 12-year-old says he's ready."In my family,I help my mom cook.If an accident A. PI B.P回回 C. 回2 happens,I can give some helpful first aid or any kind of help anyone needs. 回因四 卤 Jose Noel had advice for other children too."Support your community so you can know what you should do 闷网内 in any dangerous situation,"he said. 肉 网内 ()36.A.between B.during C.among ( )31.Who is the text mainly written for? ( )37.A.rainy B.sunny C.windy A.Art lovers. B.Sports lovers C.Book lovers. ()38.A.simple B.difficult C.easy 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） ( )39.A.grow B.review C.plant 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 ()40.A.provides B.lends C.sells Hobbies lead to better health,more sleep,lower pressure and greater life satisfaction.Get joy from your ( )41.A.lock up B.hand out C.prepare for hobby,and you'll be a better person.32 Here are some suggestions from experts ( )42.A.pressure B.training C.flame OAsk yourself:How do I want to feel? ( )43.A.either B.ever C.also Hobbies can help you calm down.An expert suggests asking yourself how you want an activity to make you ()44.A.stop B.pretend C.hope feel.Relaxed or socially connected? ()45.A.he B.you C.they It's also helpful to consider what your life is missing,like creativity or art skills. 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） ●Start small.. 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 33 Wait for a while to find out if it's right for you.You can always do more later come pride they condition also careful protect part in guard It's also smart not to do something more than you can.If you don't want to do that,just stop.34 The Great Wall,which is a symbol of our history,snakes across a mountain area of Tianzhu,Gansu Take a trip back in time. Province.Thirty-nine protectors work 46 in the area to protect the great wonder. Recall activities you loved when you were young,like singing or collecting things.It's a really helpful place to start,and it allows you to feel comfortable. With a history of over 2,000 years,the wall in Gansu wasn't in good 47.Nature did great harm to the wall.Some 48 of the wall were washed away by heavy rains and blown away by strong winds.People in some You can also consider going back to school.35 Or sign up for a lesson at a local community center and places also harmed it. learn more about a potential(潜在的)hobby. But things started to change.In 2006,Great Wall Protection Regulations (49 into effect.After Always keep in mind that if a hobby makes you healthier and happier,everyone around you will benefit. that,more and more people started to take part 50 caring for the wall.In recent years,the government of A.But where do we start? Tianzhu has spent more and more money 51 the wall.Modern technology like self-driven sensing technology B.Check out classes at university. and drones(无人机)have52 been used to watch the wall.. C.You should often ask yourself questions With all these efforts,the protectors are still busy with the work.Every week they 53 the wall,and any D.You get fun from hobbies,not pressure. E.Don't spend a lot of time on a new hobby at once. changes are well recorded and reported to the government.They also help people realize it's important to proteet cultural heritage().Luckily,with 54 hard work,much greater changes have taken place. 34. 35. "As long as we are here,we will protect this wall.It is our job and our 55,"said one of the protectors. 228 八年级英语RJHN版下册228-1 八年级英语RJHN版下册228-2 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53 54. 55. 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 My name is Jeff.I like learning foreign languages.When I retired()in 2018,I could speak three foreign languages.At that time,my biggest wish was to learn a new one. Later,I watched a program about Chinese culture on TV.I was so interested in it that I made the decision to learn Chinese.I found a cultural center in the north of London by chance.It offered Chinese language courses fit for me.In March 2019,I began to learn.To attend the classes,I left my home at 5 a.m.every Saturday and drove 3 hours to the cultural center.But this didn't stop me.After class,I practiced a lot.Through learning,I developed a love for Chinese poems and joined in activities like Chinese poetry readings.I increasingly dreamed of visiting China. My Chinese teacher Mr Liu always mentioned,"It's better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books".He suggested that I should take part in a study tour in China.So in August 2024,I visited Xi'an with my classmates of the cultural center.During the trip,as the student best at Chinese among us,I tried to act as an interpreter().I helped my classmates in many ways like asking the way and shopping in Chinese. This experience encouraged me to study further. The British often say“Learning is a lifelong pursuit(追求)”，which means it is never too late to learn.I will keep on learning Chinese,hoping to be a lifelong learner.I believe that learning Chinese will bring even more possibilities to my life. 56.When did Jeff begin to learn Chinese? 57.Who suggested a study tour to Jeff in China? 58.What do you think of Jeff? 59.What new things will you try after reading Jeff's story?Why? 60.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 第二节（满分15分） 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“An unforgettable class'”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投 稿，叙述令你难忘的一节课，并谈谈你从中获得的感受或受到的启发。 注意： 1.词数80左右，语言流畅，书写规范； 2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 An unforgettable class 八年级英语RJHN版下册228-3