Unit 7 A Good Read-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步备课（人教版,湖南）

on the wall'”可知. 7.C【解析】根据常识可知桌子有两头，the other表 示两者中的另一个。 8.A【解析】根据句中You'l可知后面不接情态 动词。 9.C【解析】根据then可知，此处表示接下来，用动 词followed。 1O.B【解析】根据前文“Usually the evening.with drinks and snacks'”可知，此处表示晚上。 Unit 7 A Good Read 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 一、1.adventure2.mystery3.detective 4.attacked 5.fantasy 二、1.historical2.forced3.stole4.punished 5.aliens 1.In the end 2.science fiction 3.book report 4.我以前从未听说过那家餐馆。 四、 1.C【解析】根据常识可知，《红楼梦》是一部小说。 2.A【解析】根据句意可知，此处指它被认为是东方 的《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。 3.B【解析】根据句意可知，此处指小说讲述了两个 不幸的恋人的故事。 4.C【解析】根据句意可知，此处指他们是彼此的 表亲。 5.A【解析】根据句意可知，此处指林黛玉是一个漂 亮的和有才智的女孩。 6.C【解析】空前是所有格，空处用名词，这里指她妈 妈去世后。 7.A【解析】句意：随着故事的继续发展，宝玉和黛玉 最终相爱了。 8.B【解析】fall in love with为固定搭配。 9.C【解析】此处指这两个年轻人因为一些原因最后 没有结婚。 10.C【解析】根据句意可知，此处指这是一个多么令 人伤心的结局。 五、1.Her aunt.. 2.It's about a story of the four March sisters growing up 3.Three times./She has read it three times. 4.Yes.I think it is a good book. 5.从这本书中我学会了坚强并且永不放弃。 第2课时Section A(3a-4d) -1.lost 2.recently 3.societies 4.preferred 5.watching 二、1.idiom2.base3.recommend4.society 5.literary 三、1.heard of2.based on3.At the start of 4.decide on 5.too;to 6.such a 7.So far 8.as much as possible 9.a little bit 10.They got lost in that big forest. 11.我从来没意识到做饭是多么困难，直到我自己 尝试了。 ▣、1.useful2.town3.helps4.hope5.easily 6.But 7.herself 8.trying 9.to tell 10.readers 写作小练笔 Recently,I read a fantasy novel called Harry Potter,written by J.K.Rowling.The main character, Harry Potter,is a clever and brave boy with magic power.I think he is really a hero because he beat the bad people and saved many lives.It is really a great book I've read. 阶段听力训练1 1-5 BBABC 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 ACABA Grammar 语法知识集训 -1.have finished 2.has read 3.has seen 4.have improved 5.has visited 二、1.How long2.haven't;yet3.has read 4.Have;visited;yet 5.Yes;have 第3课时Section B(1a-le) 一、1.state2.selfish3.weak4.prove5.effect 二、1.hidden2.secretly3.unlocked4.nobody 5.painful 三、1.lock up2.in a bad state 3.The weather is getting hotter day by day. 4.对于他已经过世的消息，我们都感觉很难过。 四、1-4ADBE 1.cultures 2.interested 3.popular 4.protects 5.them 6.but 7.faster 8.to keep 9.from 10.national 第4课时Section B(2a-4c) -1.basic 2.introduction 3.readers 4.recommendation 5.carrying 二、1.enemies2.since3.doubting4.consider 5.destroyed 三、1.nothing but2.gets tired of 3.was inspired by 4.We can solve this math problem in time. 5.如果你之前没看过这部电影，那么我推荐它。 四、 1.C【解析】written by.…意为“由…所写”，是固定 搭配。 下册参考答案 13yΛ 2.B【解析】根据“It.a story about a girl named Alice falling through a rabbit hole into a fantasy world.”可知，这本书讲的是爱丽丝落入兔子洞， 从而进人一个奇幻世界的故事。tell a story意为 “讲故事”。 3.A【解析】根据“It,a story about a girl named Alice falling through a rabbit hole into a fantasy world…strange creatures”可知，爱丽丝进人的奇幻 世界充满了奇怪的生物。be full of…意为“充 满…” 4.C【解析】根据“After I read the book in the sixth grade for the first time,I became a big...of it.I like the Mad Hatter,the Cheshire Cat and the White Rabbit.”可知，作者第一次阅读这本书以后就喜 欢它，喜欢里面的人物，所以作者成为这本书的 书迷。 5.A【解析】根据上文内容和“I have already…the book to some of my friends'”可知，作者除了自己阅 读这本书，还把这本书介绍给了朋友。introduce t0…意为“把…介绍给…”。 6.C【解析】根据“Actually I have already read the book twice,but I still.”可知，前半句和后半句形 成转折关系。尽管作者已经阅读这本书两次，作者 仍然有很大的兴趣继续阅读。have(great) interest in…意为“对…有（很大的）兴趣”。 7.A【解析】根据“And there are new characters in each chapter""...Alice's adventures bring all the characters together at the end of the book”可知，前 后形成转折关系。 8.B【解析】根据上文内容和“I think everyone should read Alice's Adventures in Wonderland... once in his life'”可知，作者认为每个人一生中至少 要把这本书读一遍。at least意为“至少”。 9.B【解析】根据“No matter what year it is or how old you are...it has been popular all over the world”可知，无论是在哪一年或你的年龄有多大， 爱丽丝的冒险经历从不会令人无聊。 10.A【解析】根据上文“Ever since it came out,it has been popular all over the world.It was even made into a film in 2010.The film,of course,was also a great.”可知，这本书在全世界受欢迎是一 种成功，拍成电影以后同样是一种成功。 五、1.Children's storybooks. 2.The adult world is really strange and boring. 3.Because it was not only about the friendship but also about the love. 4.I like The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane.Because it is so special that the main character is a china rabbit. 414 八年级英语RJHN版 5.在他的旅行中，他学会了爱并最终再次找到 了爱。 大单元知识整合 1.Book title:The Time Machine,The Final Problem,The Three-Body Problem,Around the World in Eighty Days,The Romance of the Three Kingdoms,The Old Man and the Sea... Type:detective novel,science fiction,historical fiction,classic novel,adventure novel,mystery The character of the main characters:powerful, hard-working,lazy but kind,clever,gentle The story:a fantasy classic about a girl who gets lost in a magical world,the story about a secret garden becoming alive again,a story about a fisherman who fought with a large fish 2.About the book:interesting,boring,relaxing, amazing,scary,terrible,exciting,moving What we can learn:a lot of Chinese idioms,the importance of the teamwork,help me to understand the names of different countries This book has taught me not to give up or doubt myself.Man is not made for defeat. 主题作文指导 写作练兵 My favourite book I enjoy reading in my free time,and I have already read many famous books.Of them,The Wizard of Oz is my favorite one. The Wizard of Oz is a children's book by L. Frank Baum.It describes the story of a young girl named Dorothy.Although she has many difficulties in the magical land,she doesn't give up hope and succeeds in returning home in the end. This book is exciting and educational.I have learned much from it.It teaches me to be brave in the face of difficulties.I think you will also love it if you read the book. 熟词生义 1.AB 2.AB 3.BA 4.BDAC 5.BDAC 高频考点训练 考点一 1.to lose 2.loss 3.lost;lost 4.was lost in 考点二 1.hear of 2.heard from 3.heard of;heard from 4.heard of 考点三 1.one by one 2.side by side 3.day by day 4.bit by bit 5.day by day 考点四 1.visiting 2.when to hold 3.how to solve 4.considers us as 阶段听力训练2 1-5 CBCCA 6-10 ABBAC 11-15 CACBB 语篇融合训练 一、 1.A【解析】根据画线词所在句“There were also poor and thin horses and they were worn out because of hard work”可知，此处指有一些又可怜 又瘦的马，他们因为辛苦的工作而疲惫不堪。worn out意为“疲惫不堪的”，与tired同义。 2.C【解析】根据第六段和第七段可知，最后那个温 柔的男人以24镑的价格买下了这匹马。 3.B【解析】根据“The gentle touch and soft voice comforted me so much!They led me into a comfortable,clean stable,with plenty of food”可推 知，这匹马非常喜欢这个家。 4.C【解析】根据“I'm going to be very happy here” 可推知，接下来可能会讲“我”在新家的幸福生活。 思维拓展 5.Happy. 6.他想以低价买我，但是卖家拒绝了。 、 1.B【解析】根据“and safe”可知，此处指感到自由和 安全。 2.C【解析】根据“With that money,he could buy his wife and children out of slavery”可知，把妻子和孩 子买出来需要挣钱。 3.A【解析】根据“Just thinking about freedom made Jim's eyes shine with.”可知此处指Jim想到自 由，他充满希望。 4.C【解析】根据“a boat crashed onto rocks”可知， 此处指看到一艘船撞到了岩石上。 5.B【解析】根据“Against Jim's wishes,.we rowed closer'”可知，此处指“我”的好奇心战胜了。 6.A【解析】根据“We hid behind a wooden box”可 知，此处指“我们”立即躲藏在一个木箱子后。 7.B【解析】根据“the dangerous place'”可知，是离开 这个危险的地方。 8.C【解析】根据“hoping not to be heard'”可知，此处 指像影子一样安静地划走。 9.A【解析】根据“we breathed with peace”可知，安 全了之后才平静地呼吸。 10.C【解析】根据“I must help my friend Jim to save his family”可知，要帮助Jim,所以不会停下 木筏。 Unit 8 Making a Difference 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) -1.visitors 2.provided 3.stadium 4.donations 5.shelter 二、1.elderly2.organization3.owner 4.interviewer 5.married 6.difference 7.cages 8.felt 三、1.make a difference2.sort waste 3.walk their dogs 4.train animals 5.look after 6.Last week,a kind person gave me directions when I got lost. 7.作为一名志愿者，当我帮助他们打扫公园时，我 很开心。 四、 1.C【解析】根据“but an accident made his finger joints hurt.The doctor told him that if he continued to paint,it might cause more pain to his fingers,so he had to give up this hobby”可知，一场 事故使他的手指关节受到了损伤，所以他不得不放 弃这个爱好。 2.A【解析】根据“You could try skating”可知，Mike 建议他尝试滑冰。 3.C【解析】根据“Leo was really upset'”“He stood nervously on the track”及“He felt very proud”可 知，Io是先感到悲伤，后来是紧张，最后是感到 骄傲。 4.C【解析】根据“there will always be surprises and challenges in life,but as long as we keep a positive attitude and are brave enough,we will overcome the difficulties and find new opportunities and possibilities”可知，本文的主旨是：生活中总会有惊 喜和挑战，但只要我们保持积极的态度和足够勇 敢，我们就能克服困难，找到新的机会和可能性。 第2课时Section A(3a-4d) 一、1.warmly2.volunteers3.taught4.nursing 二、1.soldier2.primary3.charity4.army 5.youth 三、1.Come along 2.Can you help me out with my housework? 3.她在一家动物收容所当志愿者许多年了。 四、1.herself2.out3.called4.volunteer 5.to ride 6.skateboards 7.what 8.from 9.notice 10.badly 五、1.Because everyone needs help. 2.People will feel good (when they volunteer). 3.Students can volunteer on weekends. 4.I often help the elderly cross the road. 5.你有许多帮助你身边其他人的方式。 下册参考答案 15△unit7○>> A Good Read 第1课时 Section A(1a-2d) 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 “要点精饼 1.I am planning an (冒险)to the mountains soon. ①attack 2.The forest was full of (奥秘)，and many explorers attack作动词，意为“攻 wanted to visit it. 击；进攻”。 3.I think it was an American (侦探)story or The dog attacked the thief..那只狗袭击了小偷。 something like that. 【拓展】attack作名词，意 4.The dog suddenly (攻击)the stranger. 为“攻击；袭击”。 5.His (幻想)is to become a superhero.. ②steal 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 steal作动词，意为“偷；窃 1.It has a lot of history)buildings and a long 取”。过去式为stole,过去分 词为stolen。 history. steal sth from sb/sp从某 2.Yesterday,she was (force)to stay inside. 人处/某地偷走某物 3.He (steal)a valuable painting last night. The thief stole some 4.学科融合法律常识People who break the law should be money from the shop last (punish). night.昨晚小偷从那家商店偷 了一些钱。 5.Many people believe that alien)from other planets 【拓展】(1)steal还可意为 might visit the Earth someday. “偷偷地（做某事）”。 三、翻译下列句子 She stole a look at her 1.最后，他意识到了他所犯的错误。 watch.她偷偷看了一眼她的 he realized the mistakes that he made. 手表。 (2)常见短语：steal away 2.新素材《三体)小说)这部科幻小说《三体》获得了第73届雨果奖 偷偷离去；溜走steal into偷 最佳长篇小说奖。 偷进入 The The Three-Body Problem won the 3punish 73rd Hugo Award for Best Novel. punish作动词，意为“惩 3.那时我正在准备读书报告。 罚；处罚”。用法如下： (1)punish sb with/by I was preparing for the at that time. sth用某种方式惩罚某人 4.I have never heard of that restaurant before. (2)punish sb for (doing) sth因（做）某事而惩罚某人 四、完形填空 (3)be punished for 文学、艺术与体育一《红楼梦》 因……而受到惩罚（谓语动词 为被动结构) Almost all the Chinese people know that A Dream of Red 下册Unit7 103 Mansions(《红楼梦》)is one 五、阅读表达 of the four most famous 文学、艺术与体育一我喜爱的书籍 works in Chinese history. My name is Gina.I got a book named Have you ever read it? Little Women on my eleventh birthday.It's a It is a famous 1 which was written birthday gift from my aunt,as she thought the by Cao Xueqin during the Qing Dynasty.It is book would help me a lot.After reading a few 2 to be an Eastern version(版本)of pages,I found I couldn't put it down. Romeo&Juliet(《罗密欧与朱丽叶》).The Every night before going to sleep,I want to carry it to read,lying in bed,holding it in novel tells the history of two unlucky 3, my hand until falling asleep.The book is still Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu,who are the first next to me when I wake up the next morning. cousins to 4.It begins with the motherless This is what I want.This is the first book I child,Lin Daiyu-a(n)5 and clever girl. love so much to read,because I like to look into She moves into her grandmother's family after the past from the childhood and I can find my her mother's 6.There,Lin Daiyu meets own shadow(影子)and my own growing up.. many relatives.One of them is a handsome The book written by Louisa May Alcott boy,Jia Baoyu,her uncle's son.He is the came out first in 1868.The popular American future owner of the mansion.As the story classic tells a story of the four March sisters 7 Baoyu and Daiyu finally fall in love growing up. 8 each other.What happened in the end? From the book I have learnt to be strong For many 9,the two young people and never give up.I have read it three times. couldn't get married at last.What a(n) 10 And I can learn something new each time. ending!Are you interested in the story?Why 1.Who gave the book to Gina? not get one and enjoy it? 1.A.magazine B.article C.novel 2.What's Little Women about? 2.A.said B.made C.forced 3.A.sisters B.lovers C.brothers 4.A.another B.other C.each other 3.How many times has Gina read Little 5.A.beautiful Women? B.ugly C.boring 6.A.sickness B.health C.death 4.Have you ever read this book?What do you 7.A.continues B.begins C.ends think of it? 8.A.for B.with C.on 9.A.books B.works C.reasons 5.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 10.A.happy B.exciting C.sad 1-5 6-10 04 八年级英语RJHN版 第2课时Section A(3a-4d) ● 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 “要点精饼 1.She was (lose)because of her poor direction. ①recently 2.The topic about environmental protection is becoming more and recently作副词，意为“最 近；不久前”。用于现在完成 more popular (recent). 时，也可以用于一般过去时。 3.There are many student society)in our school, I have recently bought a like the art club and the chess club. new book.我最近买了一本 新书。 4.I've always (prefer)going out to staying in. He visited his grandparents 5.It was such a scary movie,but I still enjoyed recently.他最近去看望了他的 (watch)it. 祖父母。 【拓展】recent作形容词， 二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 意为“最近的；近来的”。 base society literary recommend idiom 2get lost get lost意为“迷路”。其 1.Have you ever heard the “It's never too old to 中lost作形容词，意为“迷路 learn.”? 的；丢失的；失去的”。 2.The explorers returned to their after the adventure. He found his lost keys under the sofa.他在沙发下面 3.Can you a good hotel for me? 找到了他丢失的钥匙。 4.Clean water is important in our 【拓展】lose作动词，意为 5.My teacher has a great love for works(作品). “丢失；输掉；失去；错过”。 常见短语： 三、翻译下列句子 lose one'sway迷路 1.你听说过那本书吗？ lose heart灰心；丧失信心 Have you that book? lose one's temper发脾 气；发怒 2.医生的建议是基于病人的状况。 lose touch with与…失 The doctor's advice is the condition of the 去联系 ③recommend patient. recommend作动词，意为 3.在今年年初的时候，我收到了许多压岁钱。 “推荐；建议”。 this year,I received a lot of (1)recommend sb sth向 某人推荐某物 lucky money. She recommended me a 4.她无法决定穿哪条裙子去派对。 new brand of shampoo.她向 She can't which dress to wear to the party. 我推荐了一个新品牌的洗 发剂。 5.这部电影太吓人了，晚上不能一个人看。 (2)recommend doing sth The movie was scary watch alone at night. 建议做某事 6.她是如此善良的一个女孩，班里每个人都喜欢她。 He recommended visiting the Great Wall..他建议去参观 She is kind girl that everyone in the class likes her. 长城。 下册Unit7 105 7.到目前为止，这学期我们已经学了1000多 Anne is an 11-year-old orphan(孤儿)who 个英语单词了。 arrives in the 2 of Avonlea,Canada.She we have learned more than 3 Matthew and Marilla Cuthbert,a 1,000 English words this term. brother and sister,on their farm. 8.我们在课堂上应该尽可能多地说英语。 At first,Matthew and Marilla 4 to We should speak English adopt(收养)aboy,not a thin girl..Anne is in class. very imaginative,talkative and 5 9.步行了两个小时后，我有点儿累了。 distracted(分心的).That's not what is needed I'm tired after on a farm. walking for two hours. And yet,Anne works really hard.6 10.他们在那个大森林里迷路了。(get lost) she doesn't lose her great sense of fun and this is why readers love the story.She doesn't 11.I had never realized how difficult cooking is become“a good girl”,if“a good girl'”means until I tried myself. knowing only how to work and live unhappily. We see Anne's love for life everywhere.She knows how to enjoy 7 whether it's by 四、选词填空 eating ice cream or 8 on a new dress. 文学、艺术与体育—《绿山墙的安妮》 Many stories for children are written her but try tell use town 9 them how to be good.But this book reader hope easy help gives 10 a helping hand rather than try to Anne of Green Gables(《绿山墙的安妮》) scare them into being“good”girls and boys. has been a favorite book of teenagers all over 2. 3 the world since it came out in 1908.What it 5 6 teaches us is simple:the ways to grow up to be 7 9 a happy and 1 person. 10 写作山瓯笔 读以增智，学以致远。请你根据所学知识介绍下你最近读的一本书。（词数：50左右） 内容提示：the title,the writer,the type of novel,the main character,your opinion 八年级英语RJHN版 阶段听力训练1 第一节听下面5段对话，根据对话内容选出听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 8.When did Mark Twain die? 1.Which book has Dave read? A.In1835.B.In1847. C.In1910. A.The Final Problem. 9.What's Frank's favourite book? B.The Secret Garden. A.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. C.Oliver Twist. B.The Million Pound Bank Note. 2.How many times has the man read the C.The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. book? 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 A.Once. B.Twice. 10.Which book is Mark reading? C.Three times. A.Treasure Island.B.Robinson Crusoe. 3.What type of novel is Linda reading? C.Harry Potter. A.Adventure novel.B.Fantasy novel. 11.Where did Robinson live? C.Classic novel. A.On an island. B.In the forest. 4.Where did Steve read the book Harry C.Under the sea. Potter? 12.When will Mark lend the book to Sandy? A.At home. B.In the library. A.This Tuesday. B.This Wednesday. C.In a bookstore. C.This Thursday. 5.What does the man think of Around the 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。 World in Eighty Days? 13.What is the speaker's favourite novel? A.Tiring. B.Boring. C.Fantastic. A.The Secret Garden. 第二节听下面4段对话或独白，根据对话或 B.Little Women. 独白内容选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读 C.The Little Prince. 两遍。 14.How long had no one been in the secret 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 garden? 6.Where did Emma get the book? A.5 years. B.10 years.C.15 years A.From the bookstore. 15.Who helped Mary find the key to the B.From the gift shop. garden? C.From the library. A.A bird. B.A rabbit. C.A monkey. 7.When did the book Animal Farm first come 1-5 6-10 out? 11-15 A.n1930.B.n1945.C.In1956. 下册Unit7 107△ Grammar 0 单元语法突破 语法 现在完成时（一） 表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 如：I have already posted those photos. 现在完成 表示过去已经开始，一直持续到现在的动作或状态。 时的用法 如：So far there has been no bad news. 肯定句 主语+have/has+过去分词+其他.如：He has seen this film. 否定句 主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他.如：He hasn't seen this film. 现在完成时 现在完成 一般疑 Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes,I have.. 时的结构 问句 如：Have you had your lunch yet? 否定回答：No,I haven't. 特殊疑 问句 特殊疑问词+have/has+主语+过去分词+其他？如：Where has he gone?? 一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情。 如：I saw this film yesterday.(强调这部电影是昨天看的) 一般过去时 与现在完成 现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 时的区别 如：I have seen this film.(强调到现在为止看过这部电影了) 0- 语法知识集训 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 has Mr Li worked here? 1.Sally,I (finish)the picture 2.I have already eaten a bowl of rice.(改为否 already. 定句) 2.This book must be great,because my sister eaten a bowl of rice (read)it five times. 3.Mary reads more than 100 different books. 3.This is Peter's favourite film,and he (改为现在完成时) (see)it twice. Mary more than 100 4.新素材5G技术Thanks to the development different books of 5G technology,ways of communication 4.They have already visited the museum. (improve)a lot. 为一般疑问句) 5.So far,he (visit)many places they the museum of interest in China. 二、按要求完成下列句子 5.Have you decided where to go this 1.Mr Li has worked here for 15 years..(对画 weekend?(作肯定回答) 线部分提问) 八年级英语RJHN版 第3课时Section B(1a-le) ● 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 “要点精饼 1.You're not in a fit (状态)to drive. ①lock up 2.She calls me lazy and (自私). lock up锁好（建筑物的）门 Don't forget to lock up 3.Her voice sounds so (虚弱的)on the phone.. the house at night.晚上别忘 4.It is a good chance for him to (证明)himself. 了锁好房子。 【拓展lock的用法如下： 5.The new law has an (效果)on traffic. (1)做动词，意为“用锁 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 锁上”。 1.She has a (hide)talent for painting. (2)作名词，意为“锁”。 ②weak 2.The police had (secret)recorded the conversations. weak作形容词。其用法 3.新素材侦标夏洛克The detective Sherlock has 如下： (1)意为“虚弱的；（能力） (lock)the truth of many cases. 弱的”。 4.Luckily, (nobody)was injured in the car accident. (2)意为“微弱的；轻 5.Learning a new language can be (pain)at first. 微的”。 (3)意为“差的；不擅长的”。 三、翻译下列句子 ③prove 1.当你离开家的时候，别忘记锁好你家里的门。 prove作动词，意为“证 When you leave home,don't forget to the door 明；证实；显示是”。其用法 如下： of your house. (1)prove+sth/sb证明 2.我的旧自行车状况很糟糕。它的一个轮子坏了。 某事/某人… (2)prove +(to sb)+ My old bicycle is It has a that从句向（某人）证明… broken wheel. (3)prove+宾语+(to 3.天气在一天天地变热。(day by day) be)十形容词/名词证明某 人/某事是… (4)prove+tobe+名词/ 4.We all felt upset about the news that he had passed away. 形容词/介词短语结果是； 证明是 ④effect 四、语篇补全 effect作名词，意为“影 文学、艺术与体育一世界童话大王安徒生 响；结果；效果”。 【拓展】常见短语如下： Hans Christian Andersen was born in 1805 in Denmark.His have an effect on对… parents were very poor. 有影响 In the childhood,Andersen wasn't very happy.And he wasn't in effect实际上；事实上 come into effect生效；开 very strong.Other children often teased()him.1 He had 始实施 下册Unit7 109 few friends.Instead,he had fun by himself.He the doors of different 1.Let's see some used his imagination to make up stories. famous books kids love. When he was eleven,his father died.Then Chinese children are 2 in Journey to he had to leave school.2 Things got a the West.It has been a 3 bedtime story in little better.He loved reading books so much China for many years.The clever Monkey that he went back to school at 17.His first King fights bad guys and 4 his friends book came out in 1835.From then on,he with his magic stick.Many kids dream of wrote about one book a year for 37 years. being as cool as him!Even when they grow “I was a sad boy,”said Andersen. up,they still love the story deeply.It brings "Children shouldn't be sad.3 The stories 5 joy and makes them believe in the will make them happy.” power of kindness and courage. Andersen wrote many stories for children, British boys and girls all know Alice's such as The Ugly Duckling,The Emperor's Adventures in Wonderland well.As the name New Clothes,The Princess and the Pea,and The shows,it's a story full of dangerous 6 Tin Soldier. exciting trips.Children laugh,cry and even get Children loved his stories.Even grown- scared with Alice together while reading the ups liked them.Andersen became famous and story. he wrote some more stories.Many children Most American kids have read The Old have read these stories. Man and the Sea.Some scenes of the story 4 He made up stories to make may make your heart go 7 when the children happy. fisherman tries to catch a very huge fish in the A.So he didn't like to play with them. sea all by himself,and runs into sharks that B.I'll make up some stories for children. want to eat his fish.But in the end,this book C.Andersen helped his parents do housework. tells us 8 fighting against difficulties to D.Andersen started working as an actor and the end. singer. These books 9 China,Britain and E.Hans Christian Andersen did what he said America are different but amazing.They show he would do. us different 10 cultures and teach us to be 1-4 a brave man with a spirit of risk-taking.Books 五、选词填空 bring us together,no matter where we're from. 文学、艺术与体育一一些受孩子们喜爱的名著 2. 3 they from fast keep nation interest 5 6 but protect culture popular 7 Every country has its own most popular 10 literary works.They are like keys to opening 110 八年级英语RJHN版 第4课时 Section B(2a-4c) 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 He never 1.Food and water are our base watching the lively Flower Drum Song needs. performances in Hunan. 2.We listened to his 3.我被老师的话激励，决定更加努力学习。 (introduce)carefully. the teacher's 3.This free library attracts thousands of words and decided to work harder. (read). 4.我们能及时解决这个数学问题。(in time) 4.Could you give me a (recommend)for a good restaurant nearby? 5.If you've never watched this movie,I 5.Peter is a naughty but kind boy.He helps a recommend it. lot of people,like (carry)heavy things for the elderly. 二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 四、完形填空 文学、艺术与体育—《爱丽丝梦游仙境》 enemy doubt destroy since consider Have you read Alice's Adventures in l.传统文化孙悟空降：除魔)The Monkey King is Wonderland yet?It is a classic written 1 so powerful that he uses his powers to English writer Lewis Carroll in 1865.It 2 attack all the a story about a girl named Alice falling 2.We have been friends we were through a rabbit hole into a fantasy world children. 3 strange creatures(生物).After I read 3.You should believe in yourself instead of the book in the sixth grade for the first time,I yourself. became a big 4 of it.I like the Mad 4.You should other people before Hatter,the Cheshire Cat and the White Rabbit you act. very much and I have already 5 the book 5.The earthquake the whole to some of my friends.Actually I have already village,leaving thousands of homeless people. read the book twice,but I still have great 三、翻译下列句子 6 in it now.Each time I finish a chapter 1.野火席卷了森林，只留下灰烬和枯树。 (章)，Ican't wait to read the next one. The wildfire swept through the forest, The book is almost a collection of short leaving ashes and dead stories.And there are new characters in each trees. chapter.7 Alice's adventures bring all the 2.湖南人文花鼓戏他从不厌倦观看湖南有趣 characters together at the end of the book.I 的花鼓戏表演。 think everyone should read Alice's Adventures 下册Unit7 111公 in Wonderland 8 once in his life.No Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named matter what year it is or how old you are, Charlotte on a farm.When Wilbur is in danger Alice's adventures will never become 9. of being killed for his meat by the farmer, Ever since it came out,it has been popular all Charlotte writes messages to praise Wilbur in over the world.It was even made into a film in her web and saves him.Wilbur becomes 2010.The film,of course,was also a great famous in the village and he is safe in the end. 10. When it came out in 1952,both adults and 1.A.for B.against C.by children liked the book,because it was not 2.A.speaks B.tells C.talks only about the friendship but also about the 3.A.full of B.made of C.afraid of love.It is still very popular today. 4.A.listener B.writer C.fan The Miraculous Journey of Edward 5.A.introduced B.borrowed C.turned Tulane is written by Kate Dicamillo.The book 6.A.fun B.beauty C.interest is about an unusual journey of a china rabbit 7.A.However B.Instead C.Finally named Edward Tulane.He travels from one 8.A.at last B.at least C.in all place to another,meeting many people.During 9.A.interesting B.boring C.exciting his journey,he learns to love and finally finds 10.A.success B.time C.world love again. 1-5 6-10 1.What type of novels are the three books? 五、阅读表达 文学、艺术与体育—三本儿童读物的介绍 2.In The Little Prince,what does the little Jenny wanted to encourage students to prince find on his journey? read more famous books,so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting children's storybooks in the school newspaper. 3.Why did both adults and children like The Little Prince is a famous work,the Charlotte's Web when it came out? writer is Antoine de Saint-Exupery.In the book,the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe(宇宙).On his journey,he 4.Which book do you want to read?Why? finds that the adult world is really strange and boring.Finally,he goes back to his planet which is full of love.The book is really popular throughout the world. 5.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 Charlotte's Web is a famous children's novel.The American writer E.B.White wrote it.The novel tells the story of a pig named 12 八年级英语RJHN版