Unit 1 Section A 第一课时 (1a-2d)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）贵州专版

参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A How do you spend your free time? 第-课时(1a-2d) -1.to fear 2.instructors 3.programming 4.expresses;expression 5.scared;scary 1.create 2.paintings 3.fear 4.programs;program 5.quickly 1.go skiing 2.scared/afraid of 3.get over 4.at first 5.Doing calligraphy 四1.D2.A3.E4.G5.C6.F 五、1.A2.C3.C4.C5.B 第二课时(3a-3d) -1.strokes 2.to finish 3.rise 4.am preparing 5.returns 弥 1.moon 2.Managing 3.deal 4.single 5.ink 6.poem 帐 1.give up 2.deal with 3.something relaxing 4.in return 5.up to ;up to 1.sport/kind of sport/traditional Chinese sport 2.eight/8 3.is different from 4.young Chinese 5.It's a traditional Chinese culture with a history of more than 800 years.It's simple and easy to learn, and helps people relax their bodies.(合理即可) 1.best 2.sat 3.to try 4.carefully 5.interesting 6.poems 7.me 8.feelings 9.Holding 10.helpful 她 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.to work 2.to relax 3.to say 4.not to answer 5.to write 封 1.to go 2.It's difficult 3.to begin 4.to make 5.too to 三、l.to save2.come true3.Todo 课时精练 郴 -1.myself 2.Chatting 3.worry 4.stand 5.to push;pushed 1.Kung fu 2.once in a while 3.go on an outing 4.give it a go 5.get into 三、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.C6.A7.B8.A9.C10.B Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 第四课时(1a-1e) -1.stamps 2.Italian 3.postcards 4.programmer's 5.to learn 1.allow 2.Yoga 3.coin 4.foreign 5.object 6.achieve;achievement =1.reduce stress 2.a good sense of 3.dream of 4.rather old-fashioned 5.teenage problems 四、1.A2.C3.F4.D5.B 1.in front of 2.make you happy 3.be friendly to 4.Learn something new 5.Smile.Because it costs nothing and works fast..(合理即可) 第五课时(2a-4c) -1.trying 2.failure 3.strictest 4.to learn 5.Surprisingly;surprise;surprising;surprised 1.failed 2.inspired 3.stage 4.importance 5.suggestions;advice 1.got over 2.as long as 3.be strict with 4.so far 5.most importantly 四、1.B2.A3.C4.A 任务一 1.go skiing,go jogging,go hiking...2.play tennis,play badminton,play the flute...3.collect postcards, collect stamps,collect insects,collect leaves... 第1页（共40页） 任务二 keep a diary,eat healthy meals,speak to someone,watch a movie,hang out... 任务三 go hiking;play the flute;keep a diary;collect stamps;eat healthy meals 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 DFirstly;More importantly;Last but not least 2I find it easier to focus in class 3Sharing stories about school life not only brings us closer it is important to keep balanced between study and rest 5I hope that everyone can manage after-school time properly 篇章演练 What Longer Break Time Brings Me This term,we have five more minutes for break time.During the longer break time,I can do more sport and have a better rest.Basketball is my favourite.I have more time to practise it with my friends.It's also a good time for me to take in some fresh air and enjoy the sunshine. Doing sport makes me stronger and healthier.Besides,getting enough rest makes me more relaxed and I can study more carefully than before.I even have more time to share something interesting with my classmates.I'm more outgoing and happier now. I like the longer break time because it not only makes my school life colourful but also helps me keep healthy. 单元核心芳点集训 -program;programmer;program programming 考点二important;importance;importantly;most important 1.surprisingly 2.surprising 3.surprise;surprised 4.give her a surprise 5.To my surprise 6.in surprise 贵州特色题型专练 -、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.C9.A10.B -1.programmer 2.hobbies 3.watching 4.him 5.went 6.disappeared 7.quickly 8.to make 9.connected 10.better 11.five/5 years old)12.get further education 13.connect with society 14.improve themselves/make themselves better 15.Yes,I do.Because it is a good time to relax myself after a day's work./No,I don't.Because I'm a little shy,and I prefer to spend my free time alone or with close friends.(合理即可) 典句分析 1.I find it very interesting to learn English.2.She always likes to relax herself by listening to soft music. 3.Why don't you water the flowers first?Why not water the flowers first? 语篇研读 1.B2.A3.C4.B Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? 第-课时(1a-2d) -1.runny 2.ourselves 3.coughs 4.driving 5.stomachs;stomachache 1.gas 2.dentist 3.X-ray 4.careless 5.ache;ached 1.sore throat 2.To avoid 3.Press down 4.high fever 5.suffering from 第2页（共40页)Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A How do you spend your free 第一课时（1a-2d) (⑧真实语境·重运用 一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.We have nothing (fear)if we stick to the truth. 2.For the football match,we need two more instructor). 3.Now many kids are interested in computer program) 4.He often (express)his love for nature by painting flowers. 变式训l练This painting is an (express)of his love for nature. 5.Jim was (scare)when he saw some big dogs running around. 变式训l练Jim ran to his mum when he saw some (scare)dogs. 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 fear,painting,create,quick,program 1.We can't change our past,but we can a better future. 2.跨学科历史Xu Beihong was famous for his of horses. 3.How terrible it is to do a bungee jump!I have a of heights. 4.If your computer is too slow,you can cut out some useless 词多义)Everlasting Classics is a on 经 CCTV-1 introducing the culture of China. 5.核心素养技术应用AI technology is developing and it plays an important role in many fields 三、根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 1.北方人经常在冬天去滑雪。 People in the north often in winter. 2.我怕黑，所以我开着灯睡觉。 I'm the dark,so I sleep with the light on. 3.如果你学会克服困难，你将会是生活中的获胜者。 If you learn to difficulties,you'll be the winner in life. 4.在放弃之前，你最好想想当初为什么要开始 You'd better think about why you started before giving up. 5.练习书法帮助我找到平静并塑造性格。 helps me find peace and build up my personality. 【乐智英语】All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作不玩 Unit 1 Time to Relax time? 名师点晴 考点①ski的用法 动词，意为“滑雪”。常见用 法为：go skiing去滑雪 如：I like winter because I can ski.我喜欢冬天，因为 我可以滑雪。 考点②scared的用法 形容词，意为“害怕的； 对…感到惊慌的”。常 用作表语，修饰人或有生 命的动物，其同义词为 afraid。常见用法为： (1)be scared of sth/sb 怕某物/某人 如：She is scared of the snakes..她怕蛇。 (2)be scared to do sth害 怕做某事 如：The boy is scared to see the doctor.这个男孩害怕 看医生。 【拓展】scary形容词，意为 “吓人的；恐怖的”，常用 来修饰物。 考点③fear的用法 (1)作名词时，常见用法为： have a fear of sth/doing sth 害怕某物/做某事 in fear of为…担忧 (2)作动词时，后常接名 词或从句。 He fears fire.他怕火。 I fear I am late.我恐怕要 迟到了。 聪明孩子也变傻。 英语Ⅲ八年级下册 令主题语篇·重思维 四、(2025·贵阳一模)阅读下面短文，从框内7 个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选 项中有一项为多余选项。 A.for B.but C.an D.to E.and F.during G.on Chinese calligraphy is a mix of art and writing.People use a brush, 书 ink and special paper 1. create Chinese characters.At first, calligraphy was just 2.writing things down. But later it became a special art. Calligraphy needs a lot of practice and skills.How you hold the brush,move your hand 3. write is important.The way characters look 4. paper makes them beautiful.A famous example of calligraphy is "Lantingxu"by Wang Xizhi.His work is 5.important part of Chinese culture and history. We can see calligraphy in daily lives.For example,people do calligraphy on couplets )6.the Spring Festival.It's a way for Chinese to enjoy beauty and express themselves. Calligraphy connects the past and now. Where there is Chinese language,there is calligraphy.And where there is calligraphy,there is beauty. 五、阅读理解。 When it comes to free-time activities,most people think of dining out or watching movies. However,a study shows that these days,more and more young people are interested in DIY activities. How popular are DIY activities among those studied? 80.5% 40.5% 80.5%have tried Over 40%are interested DIY activities. in DIY activities. 【乐智英语】You can't burn the candle at bot 续表 Popular DIY activities Hand-painting Pottery Weaving Paper-cuts Food-making Model-making Why do young people enjoy DIY activities? Express youth aesthetics(美学) 41.10% Reduce stress 46.50% Enjoy personal expressions 48.50% Learn a new handicraft(手工艺) 49.40% Learn about traditional culture 62.80% ()1.Which of the following is popular among young people these days in the study? A.Doing DIY. B.Dining out. C.Watching movies. ()2.If 200 people took part in the study,how many people have tried DIY activities? A.80. B.81. C.161. ()3.Which is the most popular reason why young people enjoy DIY activities? A.To cut down stress. B.To develop a new skill. C.To taste traditional culture. ()4.What can we learn from the text? A.All young people like DIY activities. B.Stressed people won't choose DIY activities. C.Young people choosing pottery may want to learn a new handicraft. ()5.In which section of a newspaper can we probably read the text? A.Nature.B.Lifestyle.C.Sport. ends.蜡烛不能两头点，精力不能过分耗。