Unit 1 Time to Relax 默写手册-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）山西专版

Unit 1 Time to Relax Vocabulary from Primary School 月亮 Section A How do you spend your free time? 重点单词》 重点短语》 1.滑雪 1.吹笛子 2.编写程序；程序；节目；项目 2.练书法 3.表达；表示 3.起初 4.教练；指导者 4.期望某人做某事 5.害怕的；对…感到惊慌的 5.滑冰；溜冰 6.害怕；担忧 6.过去常常 7.诗 7.害怕；恐惧 8.单个的：单身的 8.鼓励某人做某事 9.笔画；击球 9.放弃 10.墨水 10.选择做某事 11.回来；归还 11.作为回报 12.交易：协议：对付 12.设法做某事 13.开始做某事；进入 13.完成（困难的事）：管理 14.功夫 14.害怕做某事 15.鞭策；推 15.在…前面 16.闲聊 16.尝试做某事 17.出外游玩；远足 17.克服（困难）：解决（问题）》 词形变换》 1.express-→ (n.)表情 18.正在做；由某人决定 2.instructor-→ (n.)指示；教学→ (u.)教导；指导 19.教某人做某事 3.scared→ (u.&n.)惊吓；害怕→ 20.决定做某事 (ad.)令人惊慌的 21.试一试某事 4.single→ (ad.)逐一地；个别地 22.花费时间做某事 5.deal→ (过去式)→ (过去 分词) 23.偶尔；间或 24.担心，担忧 Now I do calligraphy I even 25.出外游玩 like the ink 重点句型》 5.我认为弹吉他很酷。 1.我通过在朋友面前表演来练习。那让我进 I think the guitar cool. 步神速！ 6.谢谢你的建议！它使我决定尝试滑雪。 your advice！It I practised in front of my me to try skiing. friends.That helped me to get better quickly! 7.我的父母告诉我不要逼自己太紧。 2.你在忙什么呢？ My parents told me are you too hard. 3.当我开始学书法时，我花了几个小时练习单 8.重要的是不要忘记偶尔放松一下。 个笔画。 It's important to I started to do calligraphy,I relax once in a while hours single strokes. 9.我们的父母担心他待在家里的时间太长了。 4.现在我练书法来放松。我甚至喜欢墨水的 Our parents were worried about him 味道！ too much. Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 重点单词》 ◆ 15.失败 1.减少 16.鼓舞人心或启发灵感的人（或事物）：灵感 2.精神压力；紧张 3.物品；宾语 17.严厉的；严格的 4.意大利的：意大利人的：意大利语的：意大利 18.出人意料地；惊人地 人：意大利语 19.舞台；阶段 5.程序设计员 20.重要地 6.使…成为可能；允许 词形变换》 7.成就 1.stress-→ (ad山.)有压力的，紧张的 8.硬币 2.programmer-→ (n.)程序；节目； 9.邮票 项目 10.青少年的 3.achievement→ (u.)实现，获得 11.明信片 成功 12.相当；更准确地说 4.teenage→ (n.)青少年 13.外国的：国外的 5.foreign→ (n.)外国人 14.建议；提议 6.suggestion-→ (.)建议 2. 7.failure→ (u.)失败 23.最重要的是 8.inspiration→ (.)激励：鼓舞 24.花费时间和某人一起 9.surprisingly-→ (ad.)令人惊讶 的，出人意料的→ (ad.)感到 重点句型》 惊讶的→ (n.)惊奇；惊讶→ 1.阅读或听音乐可以帮助我们在忙碌的一天 (.)使感到意外 后平静下来。 10.importantly (ad.)重要的y or (n.)重要性 can help us to calm down after a busy day 重点短语》 2.相反，这个意大利少年发现制作手机应用程 序很有趣。 1.寻找 this Italian teenager 2.冷静下来 make mobile phone 3.保持健康 apps. 4.例如 3.看到人们使用这款应用，我感到很有成就感。 5.起初是 It gives me such a sense of achievement 6.允许某人做某事 people the app. 7.交朋友 4.她如此喜欢它以至于把它张贴在了她卧室 8.同时 的墙上 9.世界各地 She liked it much she put it 10.更喜欢做某事 up on her bedroom wall! 11.张贴 5.这是减轻压力和表达自我的好方法。 12.梦想；希望 It's a great way stress and 13.思考；考虑 express myself. 14.擅长（做）某事 6.只要你不放弃，随着时间的推移，你会做得 15.只要 更好。 16.大量的，许多的 As long as you don't give up,you'll 17.到目前为止 it over time. 18.成百上千的 7.我最大的灵感来源是我的舞蹈老师。 19.在舞台上 My is my dance 20.终于，毕竟 instructor. 21.开始从事 8.这真是一次奇妙的经历！ 22.希望做某事 It was amazing experience! 3·Unit 5 Nature's Temper -1.taking 2.unlucky 3.not to drive 4.nearly 5.heroes 1.relatives 2.Thankfully 3.thick 4.review 5.interview 三、l.against2.of3.By4.as5.worst 1.to help 2.went off 3.security guards 4.came off 5.slow down 6.making preparations 五、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.A 1.useful 2.people's 3.plants 4.to go 5.dying 6.second 7.shot 8.finally 9.him 10.needs Unit 6 Crossing Cultures -1.received 2.nicely 3.improper 4.married 5.drinking 1.jeans 2.correctly 3.Whether 4.shook 5.private 1.in 2.on 3.chopsticks 4.unless 5.because 1.Keep off 2.sit up 3.so;that 4.heard from 5.table manners 五、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A 1.customs 2.their 3.will return 4.Asian 5.importance 6.usually 7.to leave 8.began 9.going 10.is sleeping Unit 7 A Good Read -1.attacked 2.recently 3.to stay 4.weaker 5.introduction 1.punish 2.unlock 3.effect 4.secretly 5.reader 三、1.in2.om3.by4.whether5.enemy 1.stole;from 2.considering planting 3.got lost 4.hearing of 5.made;recommendation 五、1.B2.E3.C4.D5.A 1.Because they want kids to be positive.2.To show that kids can deal with sadness.3.They may lose interest in reading as a result.4.They can make kids understand the truth of life./They can make kids have sympathy for others'pain./They can make reading more interesting.5.Yes.Because happy endings keep kids hopeful and make them love reading./No.Because sad endings help kids understand real life and care about others..(合理即可) Unit 8 Making a Difference -1.has been 2.armies 3.interviewer 4.warmly 5.attending 1.successful 2.missing 3.practical 4.owner 5.gentlemen 三、1.for2.as3.to4.go5.When/f 1.in need 2.familiar with 3.provides;for 4.handed out 5.sign up 五、1.D2.F3.E4.C5.B 1.It means spending some of your free time,energy or talent helping others.2.They read books to them and chat with them.3.Because it makes him feel happy.4.132.5.I would like to help animals.Because I love animals and want to protect them.(合理即可) 传统文化题组训练（二） -、1.A2.A3.B4.C5.B6.B7.C8.C 二、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8.B9.C10.B 三、1.D2.A3.F4.C5.E 1.They usually drink chrysanthemum wine.2.It means great progress at work and in daily life.3.It happened in the sixth/6th century.4.They found all their animals dead.5.I often make cards for my grandparents on the Double Ninth Festival.Because making cards is a simple but sincere way to express my love.(合理即可) 1.saying 2.takes 3.natural 4.to pay 5.well 6.activities 7.deeper 8.be 9.loving 10.our 默写手册 Unit 1 Time to Relax Vocabulary from Primary School moon Section A How do you spend your free time? 重点单词 1.ski 2.program 3.express 4.instructor 5.scared 6.fear 7.poem 8.single 9.stroke 10.ink 11.return 12.deal 13.manage 14.kung fu 15.push 16.chat 17.outing 第27页（共32页） 词形变换 1.expression 2.instruction;instruct 3.scare;scary 4.singly 5.dealt;dealt 重点短语 1.play the flute 2.do calligraphy 3.at first 4.expect sb to do sth 5.ice skating 6.used to 7.scared of 8.encourage sb to do sth 9.give up 10.choose to do sth 11.in return 12.manage to do sth 13.get into 14.be afraid to do sth 15.in front of 16.try doing sth 17.get over 18.up to 19.teach sb to do sth 20.decide to do sth 21.give it a go 22.spend time (in)doing sth 23.once in a while 24.be worried about 25.go on an outing 重点句型 1.by performing 2.What;up to 3.When;spent;practising 4.to relax;how;smells 5.playing;is 6.Thanks for;made;decide 7.not to push myself 8.not to forget 9.staying home Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 重点单词 1.reduce 2.stress 3.object 4.Italian 5.programmer 6.allow 7.achievement 8.coin 9.stamp 10.teenage 11.postcard 12.rather 13.foreign 14.suggestion 15.failure 16.inspiration 17.strict 18.surprisingly 19.stage 20.importantly 词形变换 1.stressful 2.program 3.achieve 4.teenager 5.foreigner 6.suggest 7.fail 8.inspire 9.surprising;surprised;surprise;surprise 10.important;importance 重点短语 1.look for 2.calm down 3.keep fit 4.such as 5.start out as 6.allow sb to do sth 7.make friends 8.at the same time 9.around the world 10.prefer to do sth 11.put up 12.dream of 13.think about 14.be good at doing)sth 15.as long as 16.a lot of 17.so far 18.hundreds of 19.on stage 20.after all 21.take up 22.hope to do sth 23.most importantly 24.spend time with sb 重点句型 1.Reading;listening to music 2.Instead;finds it fun to 3.to see;using 4.so;that 5.to reduce 6.get better at 7.biggest inspiration 8.such an Unit 2 Stay Healthy Vocabulary from Primary School 1.hurt 2.shirt 3.driver Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? 重点单词 1.ourselves 2.sore 3.throat 4.stomachache 5.headache 6.toothache 7.backache 8.suffer 9.press 10.nosebleed 11.dentist 12.fever 13.stomach 14.avoid 15.gas 16.ache 17.X-ray 18.careless 19.runny 20.cough 21.test 22.flu 23.medicine 24.mask 25.virus 26.description 27.patient 28.injury 29.illness 30.knife 31.safety 32.clear 33.pain 34.brightness 35.environment 36.cross 词形变换 1.patience 2.medical 3.describe 4.careful;carefully;care 5.injure;injured 6.ill 7.knives 8.safe:safely 9.clearly 10.painful 11.bright:brightly 重点短语 1.sore throat 2.too many/too much 3.suffer from 4.press down 5.a few 6.take a seat 7.take sb's temperature 8.get out of 9.have the flu 10.take some medicine 11.stop...from doing 12.take care of 13.fall off 14.be careful 15.look at 16.what's more 17.in fact 18.instead of 19.avoid doing sth 20.a runny nose 重点句型 1.If;you'll 2.What's wrong 3.should;could 4.enjoy ourselves 5.To protect 6.instead of Section B How should we stay safe? 重点单词 1.themselves 2.happily 3.burn 4.flame 5.panic 6.throw 7.roll 8.quick 9.aid 10.tonight 11.sadly 12.smoke 13.luckily 14.badly 15.harm 16.pill 17.harmful 18.hit 19.shock 20.bleed 21.check 22.tight 23.nervously 24.allergic 词形变换 1.they;their 2.happy;happiness 3.burnt;burnt 4.threw;thrown 5.quickly 6.sad;sadness 第28页（共32页）