Unit 3 Growing Up 单元过关小测-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）山西专版

二、对话理解 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6.W:Have you ever been to Pingyao Ancient City,Teng Fei? M:Yes,I have been there twice. Q:How many times has Teng Fei been to Pingyao Ancient City? 7.W:What happened over there,Jack? M:A truck hit an old man on Renmin Road. Q:What hit an old man on Renmin Road? 8.W:Tim,you seem to be in a hurry.What happened? M:I got up late,so I'm running to the meeting at eight o'clock. Q:Why is Tim running? 9.W:Hi,Tom.Which part of the town did you live in? M:I lived in the southern part. Q:Which part of the town did Tom live in? 10.M:My grandpa used to smoke after a meal. W:Oh,that's bad for his health. M:Yes.But now he prefers to take a walk after a meal. Q:What does the boy's grandpa prefer to do after a meal now? 三、语篇理解 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Jason enjoyed reading when he was a little boy.His mother used to read bedtime stories to him every night.Unluckily,at the age of 12,he had to leave school because his family was so poor.But this never stopped him from reading.Later,Jason got a job of driving the rubbish truck.One night,he found some books thrown away as rubbish by the road.Jason felt so sad about this.He decided to save such books.So far,he has collected about 15,000 books.With so many books,he turns his home into a small library for children. The library is open every weekend.Children can have a wonderful reading time there and they all love this place. 四、听力填空 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子。每空一词。 As we all know,Shanxi is a great place to taste mianshi.Walking on the street,you can simply find all kinds of mianshi and feel the rich culture.Daoxiaomian is one of the most popular mianshi.It usually shows love and warmth among family members.When people come home after travelling a long way,their families will prepare a bowl of warm Daoxiaomian for them.It is like a warm welcome.Pingyao Wantuo is another traditional food in Shanxi Province.Wantuo is soft and easy to eat.People see it as a wish for a calm life.But making Wantuo needs a lot of time.This also teaches us that good things take time and come from hard work.Kaolaolao is one of the top 10 foods in Shanxi.It sounds like kaolao in Chinese.So it shows better relations during festivals and important events.All in all,they all have their own history and culture.Come and taste them.I believe you will fall in love with them. 听力答案 1.C2.A3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.C9.C10.A11.A12.B13.B14.A15.C 16.simply 17.among 18.calm 19.relations 20.have 笔试答案 21.How high is it?22.I think it is a very great poem./..23.How did you get there?24.What do you think of Mount Tai?/How do you like Mount Tai?25.No,I have never been there./No,I haven't./..26.B27.C28.C29.A30.B31.C32.A33.B34.D35.B36.A37.C 38.E39.B40.B41.C42.A43.B44.C45.B46.C47.A48.C49.F50.E51.A 52.C 53.B 54.It is in the Jordan Rift Valley in the southwest of Asia.55.They can enjoy its unusual beauty and float on its salty water.56.Because it gets very little rainfall every year,and the hot weather around it makes the fresh water evaporate quickly.57.April and May/June/September/October. 58.I have been to Mount Huangshan.What is special about it is that it has unusual natural landscapes such as strange pine trees,fantastic rocks and sea of clouds.(合理即可)59.for60.because6l.that 62.turn/change 63.love 64.feelings 65.hitting 66.me 67.unusual 68.to save 69.second 70.replied 71.quickly 72.difference 73.difficulties 第25页（共32页） 书面表达 Growth Growth is not just about getting taller or leaming more-it's about becoming a better person.To me,it means developing love and kindness. One experience that makes me realize I have grown up is helping look after my grandmother after her being in hospital.Before,I only cared about playing,but that time,I stayed with her,brought her water,and even read to her.Seeing her smile,I understood that true growth means caring for others. From that,I learned that growing up isn't just about skills or knowledge,but also about love and responsibility.Now,I try to help more,whether at home or at school,because real growth happens when we think of others. 单元过关小测 Unit 1 Time to Relax -1.Failure 2.coins 3.achievement 4.to push 5.surprisingly 1.poems 2.single 3.expresses 4.rather 5.programmer 三，l.foreign2.with;in3.of4.reduce5.or 1.to choose 2.went skiing 3.in return 4.get over 5.dream of 6.most importantly 五、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.C8.C 六、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.D Unit 2 Stay Healthy -1.ourselves 2.careless 3.arriving 4.knives 5.safety 1.clear 2.luckily 3.smoke 4.threw 5.patients 三、l.harmful2.lf/When3.to4.fom5.coss 1.suffering from 2.turn on 3.on fire 4.What's more 5.ate out 五、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.B 1.is 2.to take 3.them 4.cost 5.healthy 6.advice 7.twice 8.carefully 9.tools 10.Eating Unit 3 Growing Up -1.presents 2.decision 3.to take 4.controlled 5.shocked 1.proud 2.player 3.clearly 4.anybody 5.to repeat 1.in 2.from 3.Though/Although 4.rang 5.awake 1.Pulling together 2.on purpose 3.In future 4.felt blue 5.get across 五、1.E2.C3.F4.B5.A 1.Putting effort into something that makes you happy is an achievement.2.Because it makes us believe we can achieve bigger things and gives us a positive feeling to face challenges.3.To help us find small successes.4.By rewarding themselves with something they like/a gift.5.My small success was passing an important exam.I celebrated it by having a big dinner with my family. 即可) Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature -1.death 2.includes 3.alive 4.changeable 5.development 1.successfully 2.survived 3.level 4.natural 5.below 三、1.at2.If/When3.By4.pool5.risked 1.square kilometres 2.curious about 3.are researching 4.bit by bit 5.at all costs/at any cost 五、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C 六1.F2.C3.D4.B5.A 传统文化题组训练（一） -、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.A7.B8.A 二、1.B2.D3.E4.C5.A 三、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C 四、1.E2.A3.D4.C5.F 1.It has a history of more than/over 200 years.2.The Beijing Opera actor needs to speak,sing and dance.3.Mei Lanfang.4.Because they want to practise singing and connect with the wonderful Chinese cultural tradition.5.Yes,I do.Because it is not only a treasure of traditional Chinese art,but also valuable in art and history.（合理即可) 1.started 2.instruments 3.makes 4.slowly 5.listening 6.most important 7.are 8.to watch 9.their 10.alive 第26页（共32页）Unit 3 G (时间：25分钟 一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。（每小 题1分，满分5分) 1.I got lots of present)yesterday 2.It's very difficult for Caroline to make a final decide) 3.Dr Li advised me take)up jogging to improve my health. 4.The police control)the terrible situation an hour ago 5.Mary was shock)at the name of the dish“the lion's head”. 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。（每小 题1分，满分5分) play,clear,proud,repeat,somebody 1.Mrs Brown is of her excellent son. 2.Every hopes to break the world record one day. 3.Peter's mouth is full of food so he can't say words 4.Mr Li left without speaking to else. 5.My parrot is clever enough to learn the words I say. 三、在空白处填入一个适当的单词。（每小题1 分，满分5分) 1.Jim,you'll never understand a person until you put yourself his shoes. 2.The flowers are so pretty.People stop to take photos of them time to time. 3 it was cold,these children had fun making snowmen outside. 4.The bell for class,so all the students ran into the classroom. 5.I was still until 12 o'clock last night because of the noise outside. .5 owing Up 满分：45分) 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（每小 题2分，满分10分) 1.齐心协力是通往成功最可靠的道路之一。 is one of the surest roads to success. 2.我很抱歉打碎了你的杯子，但我不是故意的。 I'm sorry I broke your cup,but I didn't do that 3.今后，在英语课上我将尽量多说英语。 I'll try to speak English as much as possible during English class. 4.去年她的宠物狗去世时，她忧郁了很久。 She for long when her pet dog passed away last year. 5.老师用简单的例子清楚地解释了这个数学 难题。 The teacher used simple examples to the difficult maths problem. 五、请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给 的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有一项为多余项。（每小题2分，满分10分） Flowers are beautiful living things and people can find them everywhere-in gardens,parks and even your home.1.They can only be felt in the deepest part of your heart.These flowers are planted by two kinds of people. When you meet the first kind of people,they plant“bad”seeds in your heart..2.You think they only come into your life to bring you problems.However,when you get over the problems with your courage,you get strength and experience. As you fight to win,beautiful flowers blossom( )That can make you a strong man. 3. They are people who bring you happiness.They may teach you something meaningful you never did before.They may give you an unbelievable deal of joy.As you slowly build a close relationship with them,the seeds will grow into beautiful flowers of love.4. So,who plants the seeds in your heart?Who do you choose to meet?5. And you must face that. A.You have no choice but life does. B.And you will grow into a full man. C.These people may be not friendly enough. D.However,those flowers need sunshine and water to grow. E.However,there are some other kinds of flowers that your can't see or touch. F.When you meet the second kind of people,they plant good seeds in your heart. 六、请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 (每小题2分，满分10分) Do you know what an achievement is?Putting effort (into something that makes you happy is an achievement.It can be anything you work hard on,like studying your favourite subject or making a cake.You can look at your past schoolwork or times you helped others to see your achievements. An expert says celebrating small successes makes you believe you can achieve bigger things. Besides,studies show this can make your brain feel good,which gives you a positive feeling and helps you face challenges. Chart I:What went well? To help you find small successes,you can answer these questions: What new skills do you get? .What is your proud thing these days? .What difficulty do you deal with successfully? What new and interesting things do you learn? Celebrations aren't just for big wins.Winning a sports game is a big deal-but small things like getting up early to practise are worth(值得) celebrating too. Chart II:How to celebrate your small successes? Today I finished my homework early.So I bought myself a small gift-a book as a prize. Seeing my gift makes me feel good and want to work harder. -Tom,15 I got a high score in a maths test last week.I was so proud that I rewarded(奖励)myself with a cup of milk shake.This makes me happy and reminds me that hard work brings good things. —Lucy,14 Small successes lead to big achievements. Celebrating these small successes can build up our confidence.Remember:today's small steps make tomorrow's big successes! 1.What does an achievement mean? 2.Why should we celebrate small successes? 3.What's the purpose of answering the questions in Chart I? 4.What is the common way for Tom and Lucy to celebrate their small successes? 5.What was your small success?How did you celebrate it?