Unit 1 Time to Relax 单元过关小测-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）山西专版

Unit 1 Ti (时间：25分钟 一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。（每小 题1分，满分5分) fail)is the mother of success. 2.Peter,I hear you have some foreign coin).May I have a look? 3.Finishing the long race gave me a strong sense of (achieve). 4.With all his strength,he managed push)the heavy box into the corner. 5.When Mr Brown got home,he surprising)found nobody was there. 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。（每小 题1分，满分5分) single,poem,rather,program,express 1.The Book of Songs is the earliest collection of in China. 2.The price of the room is 150 yuan per night with a free breakfast. 3.My mother her love through small, kind actions every day. 4.The movie was long and a little boring,so I felt sleepy at the end. 5.He wants to become a(n) and create his own video games. 三、在空白处填入一个适当的单词。（每小题1 分，满分5分) 1.Li Lei can speak three languages: English,French and Japanese. 2.He had no choice but to be strict himself everything. 3.Helen was scared a strange sound on her way home last night. 4.In order to stress,we should take part in more outdoor activities. me to Relax 满分：45分) 5.It isn't Saturday Sunday today,but there are many people in the park. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（每小 题2分，满分12分) 1.我的父母允许我在周末选择一门兴趣班。 My parents allow me one hobby class at weekends. 2.去年二月，我们全家在哈尔滨滑了雪。 Last February,my family in Harbin 3.我经常帮莉莉学习英语，作为回报，她帮我学 习历史。 I often help Lily with English,and she helps me with history 4.我们需要克服懒惰，开始定期锻炼。 We need to laziness and start doing exercise regularly 5.许多学生梦想拥有更多空闲时间做自己喜欢 的事。 Many students having more free time to do what they love. 6.你不要浪费任何东西，最重要的是，不要浪费 时间。 You shouldn't waste anything,and don't waste time. 五、完形填空。（每小题1分，满分8分) Around the world,the vacallon summer vacation means much free time,sunshine,swimming,and sleeping late.Also,there's something important to students-no school. Many years ago,students 1 the summer on the farm.They helped to grow vegetables,pick fruit and feed animals.But today,students can do something 2 in the summer vacation.So it means a lot to students:after-school classes,sports or hobbies 3 you're lucky,in the weeks away from school,you can go on a trip or go camping.It's time to try new things.You can learn to play the guitar or play basketball.You 4 play outside with friends all day. But if you're not so lucky,the summer vacation may mean summer 5-a long and hot summer inside the classroom Some say that the summer vacation means 6_academic progress(学业进步).They think spending too much time having fun will make students forget their studies 7.And it's hard for them to go on studying.But others say that the activities in the summer vacation can help students to grow up. You can do anything you like in the summer vacation.Learn_8_！Help someone！Make this summer a good one for you to remember. ()1.A.cost B.took C.spent ()2.A.famous B.different C.familiar ()3.A.f B.So C.Though ()4.A.may B.should C.must ()5.A.clubs B.schools C.camps )6.A.slow B.real C.strange ()7.A.wisely B.exactly C.easily )8.A.nothing B.everything C.something 六、请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所 给的选项中选出适当的小标题。（每小题2分， 满分10分) Elective classes help middle school students discover new Elective classe interests,develop useful skills, and make school life more enjoyable and colourful.No matter what you like- art,science or sports,there's something fun for you. Find out your hobbies! A.Chess Class B.Cooking Class C.Gardening Class D.Chinese Painting Class E.Astronomy(天文学)Class Make tasty food like pizza,cakes and good dishes.This class is not only fun but also teaches you how to cook at home.You'll learn skills you can use every day！ 2. Learn to plant seeds,water flowers,and care for small trees.You'll have great fun watching your plants grow!No experience needed-just bring your curiosity(好奇心)！ 3. Learn to explore the classic board game.You'll start with basic(基s础的)moves,and then create your own chess problems.It doesn't matter whether (是否)you're a new player or not,join us to have a good time.Let's make every move count! 4. Learn about stars,planets and space.Students may look through special space glasses or visit a space watching place to see the sky!It's exciting to learn about the universe. 5. Try to use special brushes,ink and rice paper. You can paint nature like bamboo and flowers.The class is peaceful and creative.You don't need to be an artist-just come to try!Your paintings will become great gifts.二、对话理解 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6.W:Have you ever been to Pingyao Ancient City,Teng Fei? M:Yes,I have been there twice. Q:How many times has Teng Fei been to Pingyao Ancient City? 7.W:What happened over there,Jack? M:A truck hit an old man on Renmin Road. Q:What hit an old man on Renmin Road? 8.W:Tim,you seem to be in a hurry.What happened? M:I got up late,so I'm running to the meeting at eight o'clock. Q:Why is Tim running? 9.W:Hi,Tom.Which part of the town did you live in? M:I lived in the southern part. Q:Which part of the town did Tom live in? 10.M:My grandpa used to smoke after a meal. W:Oh,that's bad for his health. M:Yes.But now he prefers to take a walk after a meal. Q:What does the boy's grandpa prefer to do after a meal now? 三、语篇理解 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Jason enjoyed reading when he was a little boy.His mother used to read bedtime stories to him every night.Unluckily,at the age of 12,he had to leave school because his family was so poor.But this never stopped him from reading.Later,Jason got a job of driving the rubbish truck.One night,he found some books thrown away as rubbish by the road.Jason felt so sad about this.He decided to save such books.So far,he has collected about 15,000 books.With so many books,he turns his home into a small library for children. The library is open every weekend.Children can have a wonderful reading time there and they all love this place. 四、听力填空 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子。每空一词。 As we all know,Shanxi is a great place to taste mianshi.Walking on the street,you can simply find all kinds of mianshi and feel the rich culture.Daoxiaomian is one of the most popular mianshi.It usually shows love and warmth among family members.When people come home after travelling a long way,their families will prepare a bowl of warm Daoxiaomian for them.It is like a warm welcome.Pingyao Wantuo is another traditional food in Shanxi Province.Wantuo is soft and easy to eat.People see it as a wish for a calm life.But making Wantuo needs a lot of time.This also teaches us that good things take time and come from hard work.Kaolaolao is one of the top 10 foods in Shanxi.It sounds like kaolao in Chinese.So it shows better relations during festivals and important events.All in all,they all have their own history and culture.Come and taste them.I believe you will fall in love with them. 听力答案 1.C2.A3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.C9.C10.A11.A12.B13.B14.A15.C 16.simply 17.among 18.calm 19.relations 20.have 笔试答案 21.How high is it?22.I think it is a very great poem./..23.How did you get there?24.What do you think of Mount Tai?/How do you like Mount Tai?25.No,I have never been there./No,I haven't./..26.B27.C28.C29.A30.B31.C32.A33.B34.D35.B36.A37.C 38.E39.B40.B41.C42.A43.B44.C45.B46.C47.A48.C49.F50.E51.A 52.C 53.B 54.It is in the Jordan Rift Valley in the southwest of Asia.55.They can enjoy its unusual beauty and float on its salty water.56.Because it gets very little rainfall every year,and the hot weather around it makes the fresh water evaporate quickly.57.April and May/June/September/October. 58.I have been to Mount Huangshan.What is special about it is that it has unusual natural landscapes such as strange pine trees,fantastic rocks and sea of clouds.(合理即可)59.for60.because6l.that 62.turn/change 63.love 64.feelings 65.hitting 66.me 67.unusual 68.to save 69.second 70.replied 71.quickly 72.difference 73.difficulties 第25页（共32页） 书面表达 Growth Growth is not just about getting taller or leaming more-it's about becoming a better person.To me,it means developing love and kindness. One experience that makes me realize I have grown up is helping look after my grandmother after her being in hospital.Before,I only cared about playing,but that time,I stayed with her,brought her water,and even read to her.Seeing her smile,I understood that true growth means caring for others. From that,I learned that growing up isn't just about skills or knowledge,but also about love and responsibility.Now,I try to help more,whether at home or at school,because real growth happens when we think of others. 单元过关小测 Unit 1 Time to Relax -1.Failure 2.coins 3.achievement 4.to push 5.surprisingly 1.poems 2.single 3.expresses 4.rather 5.programmer 三，l.foreign2.with;in3.of4.reduce5.or 1.to choose 2.went skiing 3.in return 4.get over 5.dream of 6.most importantly 五、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.C8.C 六、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.D Unit 2 Stay Healthy -1.ourselves 2.careless 3.arriving 4.knives 5.safety 1.clear 2.luckily 3.smoke 4.threw 5.patients 三、l.harmful2.lf/When3.to4.fom5.coss 1.suffering from 2.turn on 3.on fire 4.What's more 5.ate out 五、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.B 1.is 2.to take 3.them 4.cost 5.healthy 6.advice 7.twice 8.carefully 9.tools 10.Eating Unit 3 Growing Up -1.presents 2.decision 3.to take 4.controlled 5.shocked 1.proud 2.player 3.clearly 4.anybody 5.to repeat 1.in 2.from 3.Though/Although 4.rang 5.awake 1.Pulling together 2.on purpose 3.In future 4.felt blue 5.get across 五、1.E2.C3.F4.B5.A 1.Putting effort into something that makes you happy is an achievement.2.Because it makes us believe we can achieve bigger things and gives us a positive feeling to face challenges.3.To help us find small successes.4.By rewarding themselves with something they like/a gift.5.My small success was passing an important exam.I celebrated it by having a big dinner with my family. 即可) Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature -1.death 2.includes 3.alive 4.changeable 5.development 1.successfully 2.survived 3.level 4.natural 5.below 三、1.at2.If/When3.By4.pool5.risked 1.square kilometres 2.curious about 3.are researching 4.bit by bit 5.at all costs/at any cost 五、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C 六1.F2.C3.D4.B5.A 传统文化题组训练（一） -、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.A7.B8.A 二、1.B2.D3.E4.C5.A 三、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C 四、1.E2.A3.D4.C5.F 1.It has a history of more than/over 200 years.2.The Beijing Opera actor needs to speak,sing and dance.3.Mei Lanfang.4.Because they want to practise singing and connect with the wonderful Chinese cultural tradition.5.Yes,I do.Because it is not only a treasure of traditional Chinese art,but also valuable in art and history.（合理即可) 1.started 2.instruments 3.makes 4.slowly 5.listening 6.most important 7.are 8.to watch 9.their 10.alive 第26页（共32页）