Unit 1 Time to Relax 单元主题写作指导&单元核心考点集训-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）山西专版

参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A How do you spend your free time? 第一课时(1a-2d) -1.to fear 2.instructors 3.programming 4.expresses;expression 5.scared;scary -1.skating 2.paintings 3.fear 4.programs;program 5.quickly 1.go skiing 2.get over 3.scared/afraid of 4.giving up 5.Doing calligraphy 1.Who drew it?2.When did you start drawing?3.Yes (we do)./Certainly. 4.What/How about your school?5.I hope so. 五、1.A2.C3.C4.C5.B 第二课时(3a-3d) -1.strokes 2.to finish 3.rise 4.am preparing 5.retums 1.moon 2.Managing 3.deal 4.single 5.poem 6.ink 1.give up 2.deal with 3.something relaxing 4.in return 5.up to;up to 帐 1.There are eight/8 movements in it.2.It is slow and done with light music.3.It used to be popular with the old.4.It can help people to relax,sleep well,make thin people strong and fat people lose weight.5.Yes,I'd like to.Because Baduanjin is not only good for my body,but it also helps my heart feel peaceful.(合理即可) 1.choices 2.introducing 3.to try 4.carefully 5.interesting 6.poems 7.connected 8.sense 9.me 10.helpful 地 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.to work 2.to relax 3.to say 4.not to answer 5.to write 封 1.to go 2.It's difficult 3.to begin 4.to make 5.too;to 三、1.to save2.come true3.Todo 课时精练 -1.skate 2.Chatting 3.stand 4.worry 5.push;pushed 0 1.Kung fu 2.once in a while 3.go on an outing 4.give it a go 5.get into 三、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.A8.B Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 第四课时(1a-1e) -1.stamps 2.Italian 3.postcards 4.programmer's 5.to leam 1.allow 2.Yoga 3.coin 4.foreign 5.object 6.achieve;achievement 验 1.reduce stress 2.a good sense of 3.dream of 4.rather old-fashioned 5.teenage problems 四、1.E2.A3.B4.D5.C 五、1.E2.A3.F4.C5.B 第五课时(2a-4c) -1.trying 2.failure 3.strictest 4.to learn 5.Surprisingly;surprise;surprising;surprised 1.failed 2.stage 3.inspiration 4.importance 5.suggestions;advice 1.got over 2.as long as 3.be strict with 4.so far 5.most importantly 四、1.B2.A3.C4.A 任务一 1.go skiing,go jogging,go hiking...2.play tennis,play badminton,play the flute...3.collect postcards, collect stamps,collect insects,collect leaves... 任务二 keep a diary,eat healthy meals,speak to someone,watch a movie,hang out... 任务三 go hiking;play the flute;keep a diary;collect stamps;eat healthy meals 单元主题写作指导 范文点睛 DFirstly;More importantly;Last but not least (2I find it easier to focus in class 3)Sharing stories about 第1页（共32页） school life not only brings us closer it is important to keep balanced between study and rest 5I hope that everyone can manage after-school time properly 篇章演练 What Longer Break Time Brings Me This term,we have five more minutes for break time.During the longer break time,I can do more sport and have a better rest.Basketball is my favourite.I have more time to practise it with my friends.It's also a good time for me to take in some fresh air and enjoy the sunshine. Doing sport makes me stronger and healthier.Besides,getting enough rest makes me more relaxed and I can study more carefully than before.I even have more time to share something interesting with my classmates.I'm more outgoing and happier now. I like the longer break time because it not only makes my school life colourful but also helps me keep healthy. 单元核心考点集训 考点一program;programmer;program;programming 考点二important;importance;importantly;most important 1.surprisingly 2.surprising 3.surprised 4.in surprise 5.To my surprise 6.give her a surprise 山西特色题型专练 -、1.C2.B3.B4.C5.C6.C7.A8.B 二、l.and2.How3.important4.For5.connects 1.programmer 2.hobbies 3.watching 4.him 5.disappeared 6.quickly 7.to make 8.spend 9.connected 10.better 典句分析 1.I find it very interesting to learn English.2.She always likes to relax herself by listening to soft music. 3.Why don't you water the flowers first?Why not water the flowers first? 语篇研读 1.B2.A3.C4.B Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? 第一课时（1a-2d) -1.headache 2.ourselves 3.runny 4.driving 5.coughs 6.stomachs;stomachache 1.dentist 2.fever 3.X-ray 4.gas 5.ache;ached 6.careless 1.sore throat 2.To avoid 3.had a toothache 4.suffers from;backache 5.Press down 1.What's wrong/the matter with you)?2.Yes (I did).3.Should I take some medicine? 4.How often should I take the medicine/it?5.You're welcome./No problem./Not at all./.. 五、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C 第二课时(3a-3d) -1.illness 2.going 3.tests 4.more patient;patient's 5.yourself 1.flu 2.medicine 3.viruses 4.hurt 5.describe;description 1.took a seat 2.patient with 3.take your temperature 4.avoid injuries 5.take care of 四、1.E2.B3.D4.C5.A 1.him 2.scared 3.worse 4.patients 5.nervously 6.to open 7.promised 8.twice 9.brushing 10.healthy 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4d) 语法精练 -1.avoid 2.myself 3.yourself;yourselves 4.herself 5.themselves 二、l.by himself2.Could;go3.shouldn't move 1.couldn't 2.should 3.could 4.himself 5.herself 6.themselves 7.yourself 课时精练 -1.pain 2.knives 3.clear 4.environment 5.brightness;bright 1.Don't cross;go across 2.safety training 3.What's more 4.instead of 5.should help 三、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.C6.B7.A8.B Section B How should we stay safe? 第四课时(1a-le) -1.sadly 2.tonight 3.threw 4.panic 5.harm 第2页（共32页）Unit 1 Time to Relax 单元主题写作指导 主题解读 典型例题 本单元话题以“如何兼顾学习与休闲，平 近期，某校推出“新作息令”以保障学生学 衡工作与生活”展开，情境属于2022新课标 习与休息的平衡。学生“课余活动安排”的话 “人与自我”主题范畴中的“生活与学习”这一 题随即引起热议。Teen Time杂志社就“如何安 主题群，涉及子主题“丰富、充实、积极向上的 排课余生活做到劳逸结合”向广大中学生发起 生活”。话题要求学生能认识不同放松方式的 征文活动。请结合以下所提供信息，写一篇80 益处，同时通过培养健康的爱好来提升个人生 词左右的短文，谈谈自己“新作息”后的课余安 活质量与心理健康水平。 排及原因，并向杂志社投稿。 素材积累 After-school Activities 1.精彩开头句 21:00 Famil☑ DMany students often feel tired because they have too much homework. 2How can we be good students and still have time for fun? 【写作步骤】 2.精彩中间句 Step1审题立意 DHobbies play an important role in our life. 审体裁—说明文 2To relax myself,I often go on a family outing. 审时态 般现在时 3They can make me happy and help me 审人称—第一人称 reduce stress. Step2写作提纲 3.精彩结尾句 开头：引出主题 our after-school life has changed DIt's important to keep balanced between a lot.Because of it... Firstly,I am able to... study and rest. 中间：给出做法 More importantly,to relax myself... 2I hope everyone can manage after-school Last but not least,I make time for... time properly. 结尾：表达希望 -I hope that everyone can manage... Step3范文点睛 These days,our after-school life has changed a lot.Because of it,I can1"Firstly...More importantly...Last have more time to do what I want now. but not least..”使文章条理清晰。 ① ,I am able to go to bed earlier than before.With enough②用“sb find it+ad.+to do sth'”句型 sleep,② and remember things better. 来表达“我”发现在课堂上更容易集 ① ,to relax myself,.I often go on a family outing at中注意力。 weekends.③ ③用“动名词作主语”来描述分享有关 but it also helps us understand each other better.D 学校生活的故事不仅让我们更亲近。 I make time for reading and getting into new hobbies..These activities help④用“Itis+ad.+to do sth”来表达在 me refresh my mind and reduce stress. 工作和休息间保持平衡是重要的。 All in all,④ ⑤用“hope+宾语从句”来表达希望 5 每个人都能正确地管理课后时间。 【乐智英语】Make your tools ready,and the work will be easy.磨刀不误砍柴工。 11 英语八年级下册 篇章演练 What Longer Break Time Brings Me This term,we have five more minutes for (齐齐哈尔中考)今年春季开学，多地中小 break time.During the longer break time,I can 学将课间时长由10分钟延长至15分钟，切实 地把时间和空间还给了学生。请根据这学期 你的真实感受，以“What Longer Break Time Brings Me”为题，结合下面思维导图，谈谈你对 这一改变的看法。 What Longer Break Time Brings Me break time activities: changes and influences: feelings: do sport, make me stronger, have a rest, study more carefully 要求：1.必须包含导图中的所有提示信 息，并适当发挥； 2.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计 入总词数。 单元核心考点集训 考点一program的用法 1.Although Jack eats a lot, he is 微语段训练)用program的正确形式填空。 still rather thin. I watched an educational science 2.It is that she is the ninth child in on Sunday afternoon.A is the her family. main person in it.His story was inspiring and it 3.We were all at the news that our team lost the match. taught me how to create a simple 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 After that,I felt like one by 4.他惊讶地说：“这正是我所需要的。你太了 myself.I think it will be difficult but fun. 解我了。” 考点二important的用法 He said ,“It is exactly what 微语段训练)用important的正确形式填空。 I need.You know me so well. Learning English is for us 5.使我惊讶的是，玛丽学习英语的方式与我的 students.More and more people get to know the 如此相似。 of it.Most it can Mary's ways of help us see the world from another side.In my learning English are so similar to mine. opinion,the thing for us is to 6.不要告诉莉萨我们将为她举办一个派对。 practise English every day. 我们想给她一个惊喜。 考点三surprise的用法 Don't tell Lisa we will have a party for her.We 一、用surprise的正确形式填空。 want to 12 【乐智英语】A journey of thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行，始于足下。