Unit 1 Section B 第五课时 (2a-4c)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）河南专版

参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A How do you spend your free time? 第一课时（1a-2d) -1.instructors 2.programming 3.expresses;expression 4.scared;scary 5.to fear 1.skating 2.paintings 3.fear 4.programs;program 5.quickly 三、1.the2.in3.To4.but5.by 1.goes skiing 2.get over 3.scared/afraid of 4.giving up 5.Doing calligraphy 1.Whose is it 2.Where do you usually do it 3.How often do you do it 4.I feel really relaxed/ comfortable 5.Yes/Sure/Certainly/Of course... 六、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A 第二课时（3a-3d) -1.strokes 2.to finish 3.rise 4.returned 5.am preparing 弥 1.moon 2.Managing 3.deal 4.single 5.ink 6.poem 1.give up 2.something relaxing 3.deal with 4.in return 5.up to;up to 四、1.D2.A3.E4.C5.B 1.sat 2.try 3.carefully 4.as 5.poems 6.me 7.stroke 8.but 9.Holding 10.helpful 11.and 12.is 13.For 14.to 15.the 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.to work 2.to relax 3.to say 4.not to answer 5.to write 1.to go 2.It's difficult 3.to begin 4.to make 5.too to 三、1.to save2.come true3.Todo 课时精练 -1.skate 2.Chatting 3.stand 4.worry 5.push;pushed 封 1.Kung fu 2.once in a while 3.go on an outing 4.give it a go 5.get into 三1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.D7.C8.D9.D10.B11.A12.A13.C14.B15.B Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 第四课时（1a-1e) -1.stamps 2.Italian 3.postcards 4.programmer's 5.to learn 1.allow 2.Yoga 3.foreign 4.object 5.coin 6.achieve;achievement 1.reduce stress 2.a good sense of 3.dream of 4.rather old-fashioned 5.teenage problems 四、1.C2.D3.B4.D5.A6.C7.E8.D9.B 第五课时(2a-4c) -1.inspiration 2.strictest 3.to learn 4.failure 5.Surprisingly;surprise;surprising;surprised 1.failed 2.myself 3.stage 4.suggestions;advice 5.importance 线三、l.got over2.as long as3.be strict with4.so far5.most importantly 四、1.B2.D3.C4.A -1.go skiing,go jogging,go hiking...2.play tennis,play badminton,play the flute...3.collect postcards,collect stamps,collect insects,collect coins... keep a diary,eat healthy meals,speak to someone,watch a movie,hang out... go hiking;play the flute;keep a diary;collect stamps;eat healthy meals 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 1Firstly:More importantly:Last but not least (2I find it easier to focus in class 3Sharing stories about school life not only brings us closer it is important to keep balanced between study and rest 5I hope that everyone can manage after-school time properly 篇章演练 What Longer Break Time Brings Me This term,we have five more minutes for break time.During the longer break time,I can do more sport 第1页（共32页） and have a better rest.Basketball is my favourite.I have more time to practise it with my friends.It's also a good time for me to take in some fresh air and enjoy the sunshine. Doing sport makes me stronger and healthier.Besides,getting enough rest makes me more relaxed and I can study more carefully than before.I even have more time to share something interesting with my classmates.I'm more outgoing and happier now. I like the longer break time because it not only makes my school life colourful but also helps me keep healthy. 单元核心考点集训 考点一program;programmer;program;programming 1.surprisingly 2.surprising 3.surprised 4.give her a surprise 5.To my surprise 6.in surprise 考点三important;importance;importantly;most important 河南中招题型专练 -、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.D11.A12.D13.B14.A15.C 1.programmer 2.hobbies 3.spend 4.him 5.However 6.got 7.quickly 8.make 9.with 10.better 典句分析 1.I find it very interesting to learn English.2.She always likes to relax herself by listening to soft music. 3.Why don't you water the flowers first?Why not water the flowers first? 语篇研读 1.B2.A3.D4.B Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? 第一课时（1a-2d) -1.headache 2.runny 3.ourselves 4.coughs 5.stomachs;stomachache 6.to avoid;driving 1.dentist 2.fever 3.gas 4.X-ray 5.ache;ached 6.careless 三、1.the2.with3.for4.an5.but 1.had a toothache 2.press down 3.bruised knees 4.sore throat 5.suffered from;backache 1.What's wrong/the matter with you)2.Yes (I did)3.Should I take some medicine 4.How often should I take the medicine/it 5.You're welcome/No problem/... 六、1.C2.C3.A4.C5.D 第二课时(3a-3d) -1.illness 2.going 3.more patient;patient's 4.yourself 5.tests;tested 1.flu 2.medicine 3.hurt;hurts 4.describe;description 5.viruses 1.patient with 2.took a seat 3.take your temperature 4.avoid injuries 5.take care of 四、1.C2.B3.D4.E5.A 1.but 2.tooth 3.worse 4.patients 5.into 6.open 7.promised 8.twice 9.brushing 10.healthy 11.a 12.is 13.as 14.to 15.When 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4d) 语法精练 -1.avoid 2.myself 3.yourself;yourselves 4.herself 5.themselves 二、l.shouldn't stay2.Could;go3.by himself 1.couldn't 2.should 3.could 4.himself 5.herself 6.themselves 7.yourself 课时精练 -1.knives 2.environment 3.pain 4.brightness 5.clear 1.Don't cross 2.safety training 3.instead of 4.What's more 三、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B6.B7.D8.D9.A10.C11.C12.D13.C14.A15.B Section B How should we stay safe? 第四课时(1a-1e) -1.sadly 2.panic 3.threw 4.harm 5.tonight 1.burning 2.to leave 3.Luckily 4.badly;worse 5.themselves 1.happily 2.catch fire 3.No way 4.quick;quickly 5.smoke;smoke 四、1.to2.onto3.until4.by5.ofr 第2页（共32页）第五课时 (⑧真实语境·重运用 ☆ 一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.Artists and poets often draw their （inspire）from nature. 2.Mr Green never smiles,and I think he's the strict)among all the teachers. 3.河南非遗)Many young people find it fun (learn) about Yu Opera. 4.The experience of going from (fail)to success made him grow up. 5 surprise),my 10-year-old son is worried about his weight. 变式训练1Tomy surprise),my 10-year-old son is worried about his weight. 变式训练2It's surprise)that my 10-year-old son is worried about his weight. 变式训练3Iam surprise )to find that my 10-year-old son is worried about his weight. 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 stage,fail,advice,suggestion,my,important 1.Although I twice,I still want to have a third try. 2.Every time I meet difficulties,I always say to ,“Yes,I can!" 3.Life is like a big and we all play different roles on it. 4.Not all the are useful.Remember to choose wisely 变式训练)Not all the is useful. Remember to choose wisely! 【乐智英语】Failure is the mother Unit 1 Time to Relax (2a-4c) 5.A lot of people don't know the of health until they lose it. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.他终于克服了所有的困难并取得了成功。 He finally all the difficulties and succeeded. 2.世上无难事，只怕有心人。 Nothing is difficult you put your heart into it. 3.我们应该严以律己，宽以待人。 We should ourselves,but be kind to others. 4.到目前为止，春节有大约4000年的历史。 The Spring Festival has a history of about 4,000 years 5.你应该记住它，但最重要的是，你应该正确 理解它。 You should remember it,but you should get it right. ⑤主题语篇·重思维 四、阅读理解。 DWe all experience stress at times,but it's important to manage it.Here are some helpful suggestions for dealing with stress. 2Sometimes we feel stressed without understanding the reason.So whenever you're stressed,you should stop and think.What is really happening?How can you improve the situation? Try keeping a diary about your problems and the possible causes. 3Do you always wait until Sunday evening to do homework？This bad habit can cause“last- minute'”stress and poor grades.To avoid(避免) that,time management is greatly needed. of success.失败乃是成功之母。 英语八年级下册 4Besides,healthy habits are very important develop Paragraph 6? for reducing stress.Be sure to eat healthy meals A.By telling stories. and get enough sleep.Avoid checking your mobile B.By listing numbers. phone or using the computer before bedtime C.By asking questions. 5When you're feeling stressed,it's helpful D.By giving examples. to speak to someone who understands your )3.新考法信息还原Which of the following situation,such as your friends and family.Don't can we put in▲？ keep your worries to yourself. A.choices are important ⑥Finally,_▲_.For example,watching a B.going hiking is helpful movie or hanging out after 5 days'study could be C.relaxation is important a good choice.If you find some time to relax and D.meeting friends is necessary enjoy yourself,you'll feel refreshed,have more )4.新考法段落划分)Which of the following energy and reduce your level of stress. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 shows the structure of the text? ① ①②③④⑤ ()1.What advice does the writer give to reduce stress in Paragraph 3? ②③④⑤⑥ ⑥ A.Stop and think. A B.Manage your time. ①②③④⑤ C.Reach out for help. )45 D.Focus on your health. ()2.新考法写作手法How does the writer Vocabulary in Use&Project再次阅读上面的文章，完成下列各项任务。Ss 任务一：请写出已学过的与动词go,play,collect Finding enjoyable activities is the key to a 搭配的活动项目。（每种至少列举3个） happy life.I have several hobbies that help me relax.At weekends,I love to in the 2 mountains with my family.We talk and enjoy the 3 beautiful views.When the weather is bad,I usually stay at home and The 任务二：请写出文中出现的应对压力的动词短 music brings me peace.I also 语。（至少列举5个） every night.It is helpful to write down my thoughts.Besides,I am interested in exploring different cultures through small pieces of art,so I 任务三：请用前两项任务中的部分短语补全下 To stay energetic,I always 面的微作文。 like vegetables and eggs. 10 【乐智英语】Don't put off what should be done today till tomorrow.今日事，今日毕。