Unit 1 Section B 第四课时 (1a-1e)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）河南专版

Section B How can a h 第四课时 ⑧真实语境·重运用 一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.Tom has lots of （stamp)from different countries. 2.What about cooking some Italy) food this evening? 3.My best friend sent me many postcard)from the UK. 4.I think the new computer on the table is that programmer) 5.核心素养技术应用Online museums allow people learn)about world history at home in an easy and interesting way. 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 yoga,object,allow,coin,achieve,foreign 1.Sorry,sir,we don't pets like dogs and cats on the bus. 2. slows us down and helps us focus on our body and breath. 3.Now,more and more people are learning to speak Chinese. 4.跨学科物理)When a small drops from a great height,it may cause serious problems. 5.As everyone knows,every has two sides.Beautiful songs may be noise to others. 6.You will probably nothing if you don't work hard. 变式训练)You will probably never make a great if you don't work hard. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.工作中短暂休息能帮助人们减轻压力。 Taking short breaks during work can help people to 【乐智英语】Bite off more thar Unit 1 Time to Relax obby improve your life? (1a-1e) 2.一个好的司机通常有好的方向感。 A good driver usually has direction. 3.我梦想有一天能飞上太空，看看我们美丽的 蓝色星球。 flying to space to see our beautiful blue planet one day. 4.他父亲那部相当老式的手机只能打电话。 His father's phone can only make calls. 5.老师和家长应该关注青少年问题。 Teachers and parents should pay attention to ⑤主题语篇·重思维 四、阅读理解。 A Take the time to have a stop and smell the flowers. You are always busy working from daytime to night,without looking out of your car along the way. There is such wonderful scenery smiling quietly to you. You are still you,busy,upset or a little excited,even crazy from time to time. But the beautiful flowers have been away. Take the time to have a stop and smell the flowers. So sweet,relaxing and amazing. The life can be spent by having a stop to rest and change in another way. Take a deep breath and take in the soft smell.Stretch your hands up to the bright sky. one can chew.贪多爵不烂。 7 英语八年级下册 We hear the sound of the lively birds. We taste the smell of the sunshine. The time is worth,not a waste,a wonderful change instead. It is the best relaxation and break. No matter how busy you are,how old you are. Take the time to stop and smell the flowers in your lifetime. Be a person who can both work well and relax yourself. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()1.Which group of people would benefit from the suggestions in the poem? A.Old drivers.B.All workers. C.Busy people.D.Young students. ()2.If Mr Green,a businessman,reads the poem,what might he do? A.He might celebrate the success he got. B.He might disagree with the writer's story. C.He might tell others not to work with him anymore. D.He might think about himself and relax for a while. ()3.新考法图片理解)Which of the following picture can best express the meaning of the underlined sentence "Stretch your hands up to the bright sky." A.8 B. 总均 ()4.What's the main idea of the poem? A.Time and tide wait for no man. B.Actions speak louder than words C.Learning without thinking is of no use. 8 【乐智英语】It is never too( D.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. B(福建中考) Hobbies can make us have better health,more sleep and less hobby stress.Get joy from your hobby, and you'll be a better person. 5.Here is some advice from experts. 6.Hobbies can help you calm down. An expert suggests asking yourself how you want an activity to make you feel.Relaxed or socially connected?It's also helpful to think about what your life is missing,like creativity or art skills. Start small.7.Wait for a while to find out if it's right for you.You can always do more later.It's also smart not to do something more than you can.If you don't want to do that, just stop.8. Take a trip back in time.Recall activities you loved when you were young,like singing or collecting things.It's a really helpful place to start,and it allows you to feel comfortable. Also,think about going back to school.9. Or sign up for a lesson at a local community centre and learn more about a potential(潜在的)hobby. Always keep in mind that if a hobby makes you healthier and happier,everyone around you will benefit. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入 文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内 容完整。 A.But where do we start? B.Check out classes at university. C.Ask yourself:How do I want to feel? D.You get fun from hobbies,not stress. E.Don't spend much time on a new hobby at once. d to learn.活到老，学到老。参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A How do you spend your free time? 第一课时(1a-2d) -1.instructors 2.programming 3.expresses;expression 4.scared;scary 5.to fear -1.skating 2.paintings 3.fear 4.programs;program 5.quickly 三、l.the2.in3.To4.but5.by 1.goes skiing 2.get over 3.scared/afraid of 4.giving up 5.Doing calligraphy 1.Whose is it 2.Where do you usually do it 3.How often do you do it 4.I feel really relaxed comfortable 5.Yes/Sure/Certainly/Of course... 六、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A 第二课时（3a-3d) ! -1.strokes 2.to finish 3.rise 4.returned 5.am preparing 弥 1.moon 2.Managing 3.deal 4.single 5.ink 6.poem 1.give up 2.something relaxing 3.deal with 4.in return 5.up to;up to 四、1.D2.A3.E4.C5.B 1.sat 2.try 3.carefully 4.as 5.poems 6.me 7.stroke 8.but 9.Holding 10.helpful 11.and 12.is 13.For 14.to 15.the 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.to work 2.to relax 3.to say 4.not to answer 5.to write 地 1.to go 2.It's difficult 3.to begin 4.to make 5.too;to 三、l.to save2.come true3.Todo 课时精练 -1.skate 2.Chatting 3.stand 4.worry 5.push;pushed 封 1.Kung fu 2.once in a while 3.go on an outing 4.give it a go 5.get into 三、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.D7.C8.D9.D10.B11.A12.A13.C14.B15.B Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 0 第四课时(1a-1e) -1.stamps 2.Italian 3.postcards 4.programmer's 5.to leam -1.allow 2.Yoga 3.foreign 4.object 5.coin 6.achieve;achievement 1.reduce stress 2.a good sense of 3.dream of 4.rather old-fashioned 5.teenage problems 四、1.C2.D3.B4.D5.A6.C7.E8.D9.B 第五课时(2a-4c) -1.inspiration 2.strictest 3.to learn 4.failure 5.Surprisingly:surprise;surprising:surprised 1.failed 2.myself 3.stage 4.suggestions;advice 5.importance 1.got over 2.as long as 3.be strict with 4.so far 5.most importantly 四、1.B2.D3.C4.A -1.go skiing,go jogging,go hiking...2.play tennis,play badminton,play the flute... 3.collect postcards,collect stamps,collect insects,collect coins... keep a diary,eat healthy meals,speak to someone,watch a movie,hang out... go hiking;play the flute;keep a diary;collect stamps;eat healthy meals 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 DFirstly;More importantly;Last but not least 2I find it easier to focus in class 3Sharing stories about school life not only brings us closer 4it is important to keep balanced between study and rest 5I hope that everyone can manage after-school time properly 篇章演练 What Longer Break Time Brings Me This term,we have five more minutes for break time.During the longer break time,I can do more sport 第1页（共32页） and have a better rest.Basketball is my favourite.I have more time to practise it with my friends.It's also a good time for me to take in some fresh air and enjoy the sunshine. Doing sport makes me stronger and healthier.Besides,getting enough rest makes me more relaxed and I can study more carefully than before.I even have more time to share something interesting with my classmates.I'm more outgoing and happier now. I like the longer break time because it not only makes my school life colourful but also helps me keep healthy. 单元核心考点集训 考点一program;programmer;program;programming 1.surprisingly 2.surprising 3.surprised 4.give her a surprise 5.To my surprise 6.in surprise 考点三important;importance;importantly;most important 河南中招题型专练 -、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.D11.A12.D13.B14.A15.C 1.programmer 2.hobbies 3.spend 4.him 5.However 6.got 7.quickly 8.make 9.with 10.better 典句分析 1.I find it very interesting to learn English.2.She always likes to relax herself by listening to soft music. 3.Why don't you water the flowers first?Why not water the flowers first? 语篇研读 1.B2.A3.D4.B Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? 第一课时(1a-2d) -1.headache 2.runny 3.ourselves 4.coughs 5.stomachs;stomachache 6.to avoid;driving 1.dentist 2.fever 3.gas 4.X-ray 5.ache;ached 6.careless 三、1.the2.with3.for4.an5.but 1.had a toothache 2.press down 3.bruised knees 4.sore throat 5.suffered from;backache 1.What's wrong/the matter with you)2.Yes (I did)3.Should I take some medicine 4.How often should I take the medicine/it 5.You're welcome/No problem/... 六、1.C2.C3.A4.C5.D 第二课时（3a-3d) -1.illness 2.going 3.more patient;patient's 4.yourself 5.tests;tested 1.flu 2.medicine 3.hurt;hurts 4.describe;description 5.viruses 1.patient with 2.took a seat 3.take your temperature 4.avoid injuries 5.take care of 四1.C2.B3.D4.E5.A 1.but 2.tooth 3.worse 4.patients 5.into 6.open 7.promised 8.twice 9.brushing 10.healthy 11.a 12.is 13.as 14.to 15.When 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4d) 语法精练 -1.avoid 2.myself 3.yourself;yourselves 4.herself 5.themselves 二、l.shouldn't stay2.Could;go3.by himself 1.couldn't 2.should 3.could 4.himself 5.herself 6.themselves 7.yourself 课时精练 -1.knives 2.environment 3.pain 4.brightness 5.clear 1.Don't cross 2.safety training 3.instead of 4.What's more 三、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B6.B7.D8.D9.A10.C11.C12.D13.C14.A15.B Section B How should we stay safe? 第四课时（1a-1e) -1.sadly 2.panic 3.threw 4.harm 5.tonight 1.burning 2.to leave 3.Luckily 4.badly;worse 5.themselves 1.happily 2.catch fire 3.No way 4.quick;quickly 5.smoke;smoke 四、1.to2.onto3.until4.by5.off 第2页（共32页）