课时测评6 Section Ⅱ Learning About Language—Review useful structures-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（人教版）

课时测评6　Section Ⅱ　Learning About Language—Review useful structures (时间：45分钟　满分：58.5分) (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) [语境基础练] Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每小题1分，共9分) 1.We are still missing a lot of the information contained(contain) in their gestures and actions. 2.Selected(select)from collections throughout the world，it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years. 3.I am thrilled(thrill) to announce that I have been accepted into my dream university. 4.At the sight of my coming，he didn’t stop laughing，which made me feel confused(confuse). 5.She enjoys diving(dive) in the deep blue ocean every summer. 6.As we know，freedom(free) of speech is a fundamental human right. 7.Sponsored (sponsor)by a tech company，the competition attracted young innovators. 8.He was entitled (entitle)to a free meal because he won the competition. 9.The samples (sample)were preserved in special containers. Ⅱ.单句写作(每小题3分，共12分) 1.这场受观众称赞的演讲激励了许多青少年。(过去分词短语作定语) The speech，praised by the audience，inspired many teenagers. 2.在老师的鼓励下，露西决定参加比赛。(过去分词短语作状语) Encouraged by her teacher，Lucy decided to join the competition. 3.考试取消后，学生们感到如释重负。(过去分词作表语) The students felt relieved after the exam was cancelled. 4.昨天他们听到这首经典歌曲在电台播放。(过去分词作宾语补足语) They heard the classic song played on the radio yesterday. Ⅲ.语法与语篇(每小题1分，共5分) Knowing that you are coming to my hometown for a visit，I am extremely 1.excited(excite) for I have been looking forward to seeing you for a long time.Let me introduce my city to you. 2.Located(locate) in the southwest of Shandong Province，Qufu is a city with a pleasant climate.With small hills surrounding it，the city has beautiful scenery.However，it is its culture that attracts tourists from home and abroad.There are many historical sites in Qufu，but the Confucius Temple and the Confucius Family Mansion are the most 3.visited(visit)tourist attractions.Once you step into the Confucius Temple，you will find yourself 4.surrounded(surround) by ancient houses dating back hundreds of years.Most of the visitors will find themselves 5.fascinated(fascinate)by the traditional Chinese culture. [素能提升练] Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共17.5分) A (2025·广东省茂名市5＋2校际联盟高二下) Grand Palace Temples of Bangkok with experienced guide Learn more about Thai culture，history，and spirituality when you tour some of Bangkok’s most important landmarks with a guide.On this small-group half-day tour you’ll visit the remarkable Grand Palace and several important temples. Important reminders ●Dress appropriately in long trousers and sleeves (袖子) for admission. ●Entry fees cost extra. ●Bottled water will be provided to keep you refreshed. ●An easy introduction to some of Bangkok’s most popular sights. ●Confirmation will be received at the time of booking. ●Not wheelchair accessible. ●Babies must sit on laps (大腿). ●Most travelers can participate. What’s included TAT licensed English speaking guide and bottled water What to expect The Grand Palace in Bangkok is an architectural wonder that was once home to the kings of the Chakri Dynasty.The palace was built in 1782 by the Rama Ⅰ，the first king of the Chakri Dynasty，when he moved the capital from Thonburi on the west bank of the Chao Phraya River to Bangkok on the east bank.For 150 years the palace was the home of the Thai King.Today，the complex remains the spiritual heart of the Thai Kingdom. Please click here for more information about the tour. 1.What do the important reminders tell us about the small tour？ A.Children are not welcomed. B.Entry fees are not included. C.Wheelchairs can be rented. D.Short trousers can be accepted. 2.Which is the correct description of the Grand Palace？ A.It has a 150-year history. B.It loses the spiritual role. C.It was in Thonburi in the past. D.It was constructed by a king. 3.Where is the text probably taken from？ A.A novel. B.A report. C.A website. D.A textbook. 　　语篇解读　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了曼谷大皇宫寺庙及参观时的注意事项。 1.答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据Important reminders部分中的“Entry fees cost extra.”可知，入场费不包含在这次小旅行的费用里。故选B项。 2.答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据What to expect部分中的“The Grand Palace in Bangkok is an architectural wonder that was once home to the kings of the Chakri Dynasty.The palace was built in 1782 by the Rama Ⅰ，the first king of the Chakri Dynasty”可知，大皇宫是由一位国王建造的。故选D项。 3.答案：C 解析：文章出处题。根据最后一句“Please click here for more information about the tour.”可知，这篇文章可能来自于一个网站。故选C项。 B (2025·云南省昭通市市直中学高二上) Hello everyone！ Meet my new friend Marco.He says Ciao！ This means hello in his language.Marco traveled with me this month.When he showed me his country on the map，I was attracted by its shape.It looks like a high-heeled boot(高跟靴) in the Mediterranean Sea that’s kicking a strange-shaped ball.Can you find the name of this ball on the world map？ Marco told me that he loves cars and that his country is well-known for super-fast cars like Ferrari，Lamborghini，Alfa Romeo，and Maserati.Isn’t it cool？ The people also love soccer here.They call it “Calcio”.He told me that they have won four World Cups.The most recent win was in 2006！ When he shared this with me，he was very excited and full of pride. We visited the country’s capital and I was amazed to find that it was more than 2，500 years old！ We walked around and soon it was time for dinner.Marco told me that people there eat pasta (意大利面食) at least once a day.The different sauces and toppings(酱汁和佐料)mean they never get bored of it.Also，they love including seasonal vegetables in their dinners.I couldn’t wait to enjoy the pizza and pasta with different toppings and sauces.The cappuccino and focaccia bread also made me happy.It’s no wonder that the world has adopted (采用) so much of their food！ The people in this country celebrate many holidays and enjoy eating big meals with their family.The festive atmosphere (节日氛围) makes everyone happy. I was lucky to travel to this country in March and enjoy the Bologna Children’s Book Fair，or La fiera del Libro per Ragazzi.It is held for four days every year.We also visited the Colosseum，Panthon，and the Leaning Tower of Pisa，which was really wonderful！Before I said goodbye to Marco，I made a promise to visit again.Can you guess the name of this country？ 4.What did the author mention to describe Marco’s country in the first paragraph？ A.Its shape. B.Its population. C.Its industries. D.Its national sport. 5.How did Marco feel when he brought up soccer？ A.Sad. B.Proud. C.Worried. D.Thankful. 6.What can we infer about the food in Marco’s country？ A.It is mixed with a lot of foreign food. B.It has spread around the world. C.It makes Marco feel bored. D.It is very simple. 7.What is the purpose of the text？ A.To show a friendship. B.To celebrate a festival. C.To introduce a country. D.To explain a cultural difference. 　　语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Marco的国家的一些风土人情，最后作者叫我们猜测这个国家的名字。 4.答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“It looks like a high-heeled boot (高跟靴) in the Mediterranean Sea that’s kicking a strange-shaped ball.”可知，作者在第一段描述Marco的国家时提到了“形状”。故选A。 5.答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“He told me that they have won four World Cups.The most recent win was in 2006！ When he shared this with me，he was very excited and full of pride.”可知，Marco提到足球时是非常“自豪的”。故选B。 6.答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段“ It’s no wonder that the world has adopted (采用) so much of their food！”可推知，Marco国家的食物在全世界都比较受欢迎，传播广泛。故选B。 7.答案：C 解析：推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据最后一段“Can you guess the name of this country？”可推知，这篇文章的目的是介绍Marco的国家。故选C。 Ⅱ.语法填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) (2025·山西省吕梁市高二上学期期末) Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)1.　　　　(originate) in ancient China.It is a science studying the human life process as well as the fight against diseases.It has 2.　　　　 (it) unique charm.The philosophy in TCM shows the soul of Chinese culture.Through the analysis of the cultural environment and cultural background which breed TCM，it is easy 3.　　　　(find) that the agriculture-oriented culture in ancient China has a great influence 4.　　　　 TCM. Characteristics including pragmatism (实用主义) and natural 5.　　　　(adapt) are fully shown in the TCM system.All the aspects constituting the Chinese 6.　　　　(society) life system，such as philosophy，religion，science，technology，ethics，and art，have a profound impact on the formation and development of TCM.The thinking methods，such as predicting the internal organs’ illness changes by observing the external appearance of life or comparing the similarity of the appearances of the diseases and natural phenomena，7.　　　　(be) the means to understand human body and diseases 8.　　　　(base) on the above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine theories. Characteristics of the traditional Chinese culture included in TCM once were taken as 9.　　　　 weapon by some people to criticize TCM.They thought that these characteristics were an important proof showing that TCM was unscientific.10.　　　　，it is these characteristics that make TCM fascinating and are the inner factors for the survival and development of TCM. 　　语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中医的起源，阐述了其受古代农耕文化影响，还提及中医文化的特征及曾面临的争议。 1.答案：originated 解析：考查动词的时态。根据in ancient China可知，时态为一般过去时。故填originated。 2.答案：its 解析：考查代词。修饰名词charm用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 3.答案：to find 解析：考查非谓语动词。此处为句型“it be＋形容词＋to do sth”，动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to find。 4.答案：on 解析：考查介词。have an influence on sb/sth表示“对某人/某物有影响”。故填on。 5.答案：adaptation 解析：考查名词。作介词including的宾语应用名词adaptation。故填adaptation。 6.答案：social 解析：考查形容词。空处修饰life system，作定语，应用形容词social。故填social。 7.答案：are 解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语为The thinking methods，谓语动词用复数形式。故填are。 8.答案：based 解析：考查非谓语动词。be based on意为“基于”。空处应用过去分词作后置定语，修饰名词means。故填based。 9.答案：a 解析：考查冠词。此处泛指“一种武器”，应用不定冠词，且weapon的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。 10.答案：However 解析：考查副词。结合前后文语境可知，此处为转折关系，有逗号隔开，应用however。位于句首，首字母大写，故填However。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $