课时测评16 Section Ⅳ Using language (2)—Reading for writing-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（人教版）

课时测评16　Section Ⅳ　Using language (2)—Reading for writing (时间：45分钟　满分：77.5分) (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) [语境基础练] Ⅰ.根据汉语意思或首字母提示填入单词的适当形式(每小题1分，共10分) 1．Her commitment to the project was clear through her hard work. 2．The detective tried to understand the motive behind the crime to solve the case. 3．This episode(一段经历) in his life changed his perspective on relationships forever. 4．She gave a thorough(深入的) analysis of the data before presenting her findings to the team. 5．The new furniture(家具) in the living room made the space feel cozy and welcoming. 6．Fortunately(幸运地)，the rain stopped just in time for the outdoor wedding ceremony. 7．The dog's loud bark(吠叫) woke me up in the middle of the night. 8．He swung the bat(球拍) with great power and hit the ball out of the park. 9．The damp(潮湿的) weather made it difficult to dry my clothes outside. 10．Hiking in the mountains is a favorite form of recreation(娱乐) for many people. Ⅱ.单句语法填空(每小题1分，共8分) 1．The worker roughly(rough) estimated the cost of repairs before starting the project. 2．He decided to commit (commitment) himself to a year of volunteer work abroad to help others. 3．Her motivation (motive) for studying medicine came from a desire to help people in need. 4．Her kind words really helped cheer me up after a long and stressful day. 5．He promised to pay her back the money he borrowed by the end of the month. 6．Despite the tough times，she managed to stay in good spirits and stay positive. 7．The chemical reaction in the lab gave off a strange smell that made everyone cover their noses. 8．The campers made(make) fire by rubbing sticks together to stay warm during the night yesterday. Ⅲ.完成句子(每小题3分，共12分) 1．风暴如此强烈，以至于许多树木被连根拔起，倒在城里。(such...that...) The storm was such a powerful force that many trees were knocked down across the town. 2．如果我们到机场晚了呢？(What if...？) What if we arrive late at the airport? 3．有个人站在门前，挡住了每个人的路。(There be...) There was a man standing in front of the door，blocking the way for everyone. 4．如果我早点学习，我本来能按时完成项目的。(if引导虚拟条件句) If I had studied earlier，I would have finished the project on time. [素能提升练] Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共20分) A (2025·安徽芜湖高二期中考试) My day in the sun had arrived—my masterpiece would be revealed.I had just delivered a speech that I had labored over for weeks，and I was about to learn how the panel judged my performance.The contest-organizer announced the third-place winner.The name was not mine.Then he read the second-place winner，and once again it was not me.At last，the moment of truth came.I was about to either feel the warmth of victory or regret the last several weeks spent preparing.When the result came，my heart sank. Losing is part of life，and I have dealt with the emotional baggage occasionally. However，it was an indescribably terrible feeling to drive 300 miles round trip，get up extremely early on a freezing Saturday morning and yet still finish fourth out of four competitors. I had spent many hours in libraries doing research for the Lincoln Bicentennial Speech Contest.As I read several biographies，one thought stood out.Lincoln was handed many sound defeats，but he never allowed them to affect his spirit or ambition. After not placing in the first year of the speech contest，I really wanted to compete again.Lincoln had been the symbol of persistence (坚持不懈)，so I was not going to give up on a contest about a historic individual who did not give up! I reworked my speech for the following year，and though I did not come in last，again I did not win a place.Some days you're the lucky dog，but some days you're the hydrant，and this was definitely a hydrant day that let me down for a while． Though I did not earn money awards as a result of this contest，I did gain a new view.Through learning about Lincoln，I discovered that I could fail successfully.Now，whenever I'm faced with difficulties，I remember what Lincoln said after his unsuccessful Senate race—“The path was worn and slippery.My foot slipped from under me，knocking the other out of the way，but I recovered and said to myself，‘It's a slip and not a fall.’” 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在经历两次演讲比赛失败后，对失败有了新的思考，人生的态度发生了改变。 1．How did the author feel about the result of his first speech contest? A．Satisfied. B．Puzzled. C．Embarrassed. D．Disappointed. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中“The contest-organizer announced the third-place...the result came，my heart sank.”可推知，作者对他第一次演讲比赛的结果感到失望。故选D项。 2．What does the author mean by saying the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? A．Failure disappointed him at that time. B．Every dog has its day. C．He was definitely a loser all the time. D．Life is full of changes. 答案：A 解析：句意猜测题。根据第四段中“Some days you're the lucky dog，but some days you're the hydrant...that let me down for a while”可知，作者是在感慨，有的时候自己是幸运儿，但有些时候却不是，所以失败让他感到失望。故选A项。 3．Why did the author mention Lincoln several times in the text? A．Lincoln suffered the pain of defeat. B．Lincoln's persistence inspired him. C．Lincoln was a great president of the US. D．Lincoln made famous comments on success. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中“Lincoln had been the symbol of persistence (坚持不懈)，so I was not going to give up on a contest about a historic individual who did not give up！”以及第五段中“Through learning about Lincoln...was worn and slippery.”可推知，作者在文中多次提到林肯是因为林肯的坚持激励了他。故选B项。 4．What did the author learn from the second speech contest? A．The significance of success. B．The hard blow of difficulties. C．A new perspective on failure. D．The value of good preparations. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可推知，作者从第二次演讲比赛中获得了对失败的新看法。故选C项。 B (2024·江苏无锡市高二期终测试) Shanghai's 11-year-old sailor，Yang Jixin，has made a notable entry in the sailing records by completing the 2024 Rizhao-Qingdao Island Hopping Race，navigating 66 nautical miles，around 77 miles in the ocean.Yang also set a new benchmark (基准) by being the youngest Chinese youth to complete such a long voyage. The race，which started on Aug.10 from the Rizhao World Sailing Base and ended at the Beijing Olympic Sailing Training Base in Qingdao on Aug.13，presented a series of challenges over its four-day sailing.Yang，the youngest national record-holder for kayaking (皮划艇运动) across the Qiongzhou Strait，demonstrated her toughness and sailing acumen (敏锐) among the hot and wet weather，periods of calm，headwinds，and the complex interference (干扰) of waves. The organizers took careful steps to ensure the safety of sailors，carrying out measures such as maritime rescue，medical support，and navigation monitoring throughout the event. Upon her arrival at the Silver Sea Yacht Marina in Qingdao，Yang was welcomed by several figures from the sailing community，including Dai Zhiqiang，a former member of the Chinese Olympic Committee，Vice Chairman of the China Yachting Association，and Principal of the National Sailing School.Their presence recognized the significance of her success. Dai greeted Yang with a congratulatory smile and rang the bell in her honor，a traditional mark of a successful sailing journey.His actions reflected the encouragement and support for the up-and-coming generation of sailors that Yang represents. Yang's achievement is more than a personal success.It's an inspiration for young sailors and it highlights the potential for future developments in the sport of sailing.By setting a new record for the youngest Chinese youth in long-distance sailing，she has opened doors for others to follow and has shown that age is no barrier to ambition and skill.Her journey across the waves will undoubtedly encourage others to map their courses，and to rise to the challenges that lie beyond the known shores. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了11岁的上海帆船运动员杨霁歆完成了2024日照—青岛跳岛赛，创造了新的纪录，她的成就不仅是个人的成功，还激励着年轻帆船运动员，对帆船运动的未来发展有着积极的意义。 5．Which of the following can best describe Yang Jixin? A．Determined and skilled. B．Generous and confident. C．Helpful and successful. D．Adventurous and honest. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Yang，the youngest national record-holder...and the complex interference (干扰) of waves.”可知，杨霁歆在航海过程中面对诸多困难，展现出坚韧不拔的毅力和娴熟的航海技能，由此可推知，她是坚定且有技能的，故选A项。 6．Why were some famous figures present when Yang reached the Silver Sea Yacht Marina? A．To follow her example. B．To celebrate her achievement. C．To face challenges with her. D．To offer her further guidance. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段内容可知，一些著名人物出现在杨霁歆到达的银海游艇码头是为了庆祝她的成就，故选B项。 7．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．Yang's suggestions. B．Yang's potential. C．Yang's ambitions. D．Yang's influences. 答案：D 解析：段落大意题。根据文章最后一段内容可知，该段主要讲述了杨霁歆的成就所带来的影响，故选D项。 8．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A．The 2024 Rizhao-Qingdao Island Hopping Race B．A Young Sailor's Inspiring Adventure C．11-year-old Sailor Braving the Sea D．Sailing Challenges Testing Courage 答案：B 解析：标题归纳题。根据第一段内容、第四段内容以及最后一段内容可知，文章主要讲述了11岁的杨霁歆完成了2024日照—青岛跳岛赛，创造了新的纪录并产生积极影响，这是一次鼓舞人心的冒险经历，B项“A Young Sailor's Inspiring Adventure(一位年轻帆船运动员鼓舞人心的冒险)”最适合作本文标题，故选B项。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2.5分，共12.5分) (2025·安徽芜湖高二期中考试) We all have strengths.Yet many of us have difficulty identifying what we're good at—much less making use of them.So，how do you make the most of your strengths? Figure out what you do best. 1 What themes or elements stand out? Is there a specific talent you have that you've used with success? Is it a particular strength that enables you to push ahead and overcome barriers? Become more professional. What if your skills could be better in a particular strength you know you have but do not make full use of? Being professional is an excellent first step. 2 By becoming more professional，you'll be on your way to making the most of your strengths. Stay up to date. Becoming professional is important，and so is updating your strengths. 3 Stay up to date to see how you can use your strengths to your best advantage. 4 While it may be enjoyable to go along with things as you've always done，when it comes to how to make the most of your strengths，this is not a good choice.You need to actively seek new opportunities to use your strengths. Sharpen problem-solving skills. Everyone runs up against great challenges in their life. 5 One game-changing tip in solving problems that stand in the way of making the most of your strengths is to sharpen your problem-solving skills. A．Get out of your comfort zone. B．Be fearless and forward-looking. C．You need to practice using that strength. D．They can be partial stops or severe barriers. E．What can you do to maximize your strength? F．To start with，think about your past successes. G．Without ongoing learning，your talents could get stuck. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何充分发挥自己的优势。 1．答案：F 解析：上文小标题Figure out what you do best.建议发现自己的优势，即发现自己成功的方面，选项F“首先，想想你过去的成功。”承接上文，符合语境。故选F项。 2．答案：C 解析：上文“What if your skills could be better in a particular strength you know you have but do not make full use of? Being professional is an excellent first step.”和下文“By becoming more professional，you'll be on your way to making the most of your strengths.”说明要想充分利用自己的特长需要做到训练有素，选项C“你需要练习运用这种特长。”承上启下，符合语境。故选C项。 3．答案：G 解析：上文“Becoming professional is important，and so is updating your strengths.”说明更新你的优势也很重要，选项G“没有持续的学习，你的才能就会停滞不前。”承接上文，符合语境。故选G项。 4．答案：A 解析：下文“While it may be enjoyable to go along with things...opportunities to use your strengths.”说明需要寻找新机会，不能总是选择令人愉快的平常事，选项A“走出你的舒适区。”能够概括本段主旨，并且是祈使句，适合作本段小标题。故选A项。 5．答案：D 解析：上文“Everyone runs up against great challenges in their life.”说明每个人在生活中都会遇到巨大的挑战，选项D“它们可能是局部的停止或严重的障碍。”承接上文，符合语境。故选D项。 Ⅲ.应用文写作(共15分) 请根据下列提示，写一篇关于马克·吐温及其作品《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》的评论。 1．马克·吐温(Mark Twain)，美国作家，本名萨缪尔·兰亨·克莱门(Samuel Langhorne Clemens)(1835－1910)，马克·吐温是其笔名。他出生于密西西比河(the Mississippi River)畔的小城。 2．代表作(masterpiece)之一是《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》(The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn)。这部小说讲述了白人小孩哈克贝利·费恩从家中逃走，和黑奴吉姆在密西西比河流浪的故事。 3．哈克贝利·费恩遇见的人物涵盖了社会各个阶层(walk)，因此这部小说生动地反映了当时的社会。 4．《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》在美国文学史上是一部经典的作品。 注意：1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [参考范文] Mark Twain，whose real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens (1835－1910)，was an American writer，famous for his stories. He grew up in a small town on the banks of the Mississippi River，one of whose brilliant masterpieces is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.The novel tells the story of Huckleberry Finn，who runs away from home and wanders down the Mississippi River.Soon he makes the acquaintance of a slave，Jim.If he hadn't met Jim，there could never have been such extraordinary things later on.With the people Huckleberry Finn meets covering all walks of the society，the novel vividly reflects the society at that time. Generally speaking，considered in many aspects，The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a classic novel in American literature. 学生用书第92页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $