课时测评16 Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ Starting out & Understanding ideas-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（外研版）

课时测评16　Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas－ Reading comprehension & Language points (时间：45分钟　满分：67.5分) (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) [语境基础练] 维度一　品句填词(每小题1分，共8分) 1．She bent(变弯曲)down，picked up the rock，and threw it into the river. 2．The first time I went there，I was struck by the delightful prospect(景色)of the lake. 3．Police insist(坚决认为)that Michael did not follow the correct procedure in applying for a visa. 4．Living in a glare(刺眼的强光) of our own making，we have cut ourselves off from the light of the stars. 5．Through the activity, not only have I gained an awareness of living a healthy life, but also enhanced(增强) the quality of my study as well as life. 6．Some nursery rhymes(童谣) may not make sense，but they are easy to learn and recite. 7．In addition to my weekly wage，I got a lot of tips from my customers. 8．She is very holy and has persuaded me to go to church with her every Sunday. 维度二　词形转换(每小题1分，共7分) 1．Children will lose their innocence (innocent) as they grow older. 2．In her excitement her cheeks reddened (red) and her ears burned. 3．If you have any problem，please call our inspectors (inspect)，and they will get to the scene immediately. 4．John smiled faintly (faint)and asked her to come in. 5．No matter how this city changes, we will never change our insistence(insist) on beauty. 6．Their work is carried out behind a veil of secrecy(secret)． 7．He hurried on with his shaving (shave)，cutting his chin twice. 维度三　固定搭配和句式(每小题3分，共15分) 1．他决心即使冒着生命危险也要到那里去。(at the risk of) He was determined to get there even at the risk of his life． 2．我们回到家发现他在沙发上睡着了。(find＋宾语＋宾语补足语) We came back home and found him asleep on the sofa． 3．乔的手被割伤，她突然大哭起来，并且腿颤抖着。(with复合结构作定语) Joe burst into tears and her legs trembled with her fingers cut． 4．他们待我如陌生人。(as if从句中的虚拟语气) They treat me as if I were a stranger． 5．有人看见他坐在那里什么也不做。(see＋宾语＋宾语补足语) He was seen sitting there doing nothing at all. 维度四　教材知识迁移(每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面新情景，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is the first time that I have seen snow this year.It is not only 1.an event but a magical event.You go to bed in one kind of world and wake up 2.to find (find) yourself in another quite different.The very secrecy and 3.quietness (quiet) of the thing makes it more magical.When I 4.got (get) up this morning，I found the world dead white and pale blues.The light coming through the windows was very strange，5.which made the familiar business of splashing and shaving and brushing and dressing strange too.When the sun came out，the snow became pink.The little plum tree stood in full sunlight.An hour 6.or two later everything was a cold sparkle of white and blue.The little Japanese prints had all disappeared.The ground went on and on，the sky was thick grey，and all the trees were in black and 7.threatening (threaten) shapes.Now the snow is falling 8.heavily (heavy)，in great soft flakes, so that you can hardly see across the shallow valley.The 9.roofs (roof) are thick and the trees are all bent.I can see the children 10.flattening (flatten) their noses against the window to watch the falling snow. [素能提升练] Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共10分) (2025·江苏省泰州市高二上期末) My grandma passed away last week. My mum began the painful yet necessary task of sorting through her belongings. “Is there anything you want from grandma's flat？” Mum texted me. “Her aloe (芦荟), please.” I required zero thinking time. Sometime around 1975, grandma, always believing good things would happen in the future, received this plant as a gift, which she appreciated and placed in her doorway. It came from the local butcher. Five years later, my mum married the butcher's son and had me. Grandma revealed to me this particular plant was a living relationship between the two families. And so was I. Recently, whenever we visited grandma's flat, I attempted to fix this concept in my children's minds. “That was a gift your great-grandma bought your other great-grandma! It's older than me！” Then my kids would nod and ask grandma for a sweet. Numerous times, grandma gave me cuttings or clippings of the plant, hoping I might raise my own and continue the legend. Yet, every time, my new branch died with my awful gardening skills. But that didn't used to matter, because I could turn to grandma, who would wait and accept my disturbance without becoming upset. Then I got another clipping and tried again. But now I can't. So, I decided that the plant will go and live with Ann, my mother-in-law, who is a genius with a greenhouse. The plan is for Ann to keep hold of the original plant. In time, she can teach me how to deal with its cuttings properly, and then maybe one day I can settle the plant in my place. In the meantime, Ann will allocate (分配) clippings among my relatives, as grandma used to do. My wife's two sisters, for example, are both better at tending plants than I am, so it is quite imaginable they, too, will offer cuttings of the plant to their partners, spreading this loving plant across my entire extended family. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了奶奶去世后，留给了作者一种可爱的植物——芦荟。这种特殊的植物是家人之间的一种活生生的关系，后来作者努力把这种可爱的植物传播到整个大家庭。 1．Why did the author want his grandma's aloe? A．He wanted to pass it down to others. B．He showed a preference for gardening. C．He had a pleasant memory of the plant. D．He received it as a gift from his grandma. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“My grandma passed away last week. My mum began the painful yet necessary task of sorting through her belongings.”及下文可知，本文主要是讲述了奶奶去世后，留给了作者一种可爱的植物——芦荟。这种特殊的植物是家人之间的一种活生生的关系，后来作者努力把这种可爱的植物传播到整个大家庭。由此可推知，作者想要他祖母的芦荟是因为他对这种植物有一段美好的回忆。故选C项。 2．Which of the following best describe the author's grandma? A．Optimistic and patient. B．Generous and helpful. C．Honest and fashionable. D．Humorous and skillful. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Sometime around 1975, grandma, always believing good things would happen in the future, received this plant as a gift, which she appreciated and placed in her doorway.”可知，奶奶是乐观的；根据第六段内容可知，奶奶是有耐心的，从来不会因我的打扰而烦恼。故选A项。 3．The author took the aloe to his mother-in-law to ． A．display his skills in gardening B．have the plant better cared for C．announce his grandma's death D．protect the plant from dying out 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第六段内容可知，作者把芦荟带给了他的岳母是为了保护植物不致枯萎。故选D项。 4．What may be the best title for the text? A．Aloe: my family bond B．Aloe: a mysterious plant C．Grandma: my life coach D．Grandma: a lovely gardener 答案：A 解析：标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“My grandma passed away last week. My mum began the painful yet necessary task of sorting through her belongings.”及下文可知，本文主要是讲述了奶奶去世后，留给了作者一种可爱的植物——芦荟。这种特殊的植物是家人之间的一种活生生的关系，后来作者努力把这种可爱的植物传播到整个大家庭。由此可知，A项“Aloe: my family bond(芦荟：我的家庭纽带)”适合作本文最佳标题。故选A项。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2.5分，共12.5分) (2025·广东省中山市高二上期末) Saving the environment might seem like a tall order, but living an environmentally friendly life is actually quite easy. 1 . Read on for some practical tips on how a single individual can help save the environment. Recycle Recycling is a simplest lifestyle to lower the amount of environmental waste. Every resident can get involved by taking advantage of nearby recycling services. 2 ．For instance, some places may not accept glass, while others might require you to separate the different materials. If you dispose of something improperly, the whole load will likely be rejected and end up in a landfill. Buy locally-sourced foods Eating fresh, local food consumes less fuel and packaging materials. Shipping products by truck, rail, flight, or boat creates pollution and goes against an environmentally friendly lifestyle. Instead, shop at local farmers' markets and grocery stores stocking locally-sourced products. 3 ． Cut back on driving Applying alternate forms of transportation consumes less gasoline. 4 . If that isn't an option, consider organizing carpools or using public transportation. By doing this, you help reduce traffic jams and the overall amount of gasoline consumption. Also, combine multiple trips into one to help minimize the distance traveled and fuel consumed. 5 Advocacy allows more people to create a positive impact. Spread the word about environmental conservation by sharing some of the lifestyle changes you've made on social media and in conversations with people around, calling on everybody to play a role. A．Cut back your carbon footprint B．Walk or ride a bike whenever possible C．Encourage others to help save the environment D．Check the regulations to ensure you use them properly E．The topic of preserving natural resources entertains everyone F．With just a few small lifestyle changes, you can make a difference G．Alternatively, use community-supported services to get fresh produce regularly 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章对个人如何通过调整自己的生活方式来帮助环境保护提供了一些建议。 1．答案：F 解析：根据前文“Saving the environment might seem like a tall order, but living an environmentally friendly life is actually quite easy.”和后文“Read on for some practical tips on how a single individual can help save the environment.”可知，此处是指对生活方式有些小的调整就会对环保产生影响。故选F。 2．答案：D 解析：根据后文“For instance, some places may not accept glass, while others might require you to separate the different materials. If you dispose of something improperly, the whole load will likely be rejected and end up in a landfill.”可知，此处是指要弄清规定，所以选项D“检查规则，确保你正确使用它们”符合语境。故选D。 3．答案：G 解析：根据前文“Eating fresh, local food consumes less fuel...grocery stores stocking locally-sourced products.”可知，此处是指采购当地产品来达到消耗更少的燃料和包装材料的目的。故选G。 4．答案：B 解析：根据前文“Applying alternate forms of transportation consumes less gasoline.”和后文“If that isn't an option, consider organizing carpools or using public transportation.”可知，此处是指通过采用替代的交通方式来减少油耗。故选B。 5．答案：C 解析：根据最后一段内容可知，此处是指呼吁更多的人进行环保。故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $