Unit 2 Growing pains and gains 基础训练卷- 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册

Unit2 Growing pains and gains基础训练卷 一、根据句意、汉语或首字母提示写出单词。 1. As a ______ (青少年), I have to balance study and hobbies. 2. My biggest ______ (烦恼) is that I can't get enough sleep every night. 3. We should learn to face ______ (挑战) bravely instead of running away. 4. I made a ______ (错误) in the math test and felt sad. 5. My parents are ______ (自豪的) of my progress in English. 6. Don't w______ too much about the exam. Just try your best. 7. It's important to d______ with problems in a positive way. 8. When I feel down, my friends always c______ me up. 9. I want to be more i______, so I try to do things on my own. 10. B______ he is too shy, he doesn't dare to speak in public. 11. Can you e______ why you were late for class this morning? 12. Reading more books can help i______ our writing skills. 13. The teacher gave me some useful a______ on how to learn English well. 14. I don't like staying at home a______. I feel lonely sometimes. 15. She has g______ used to the new school life after two months. 16. We should l______ from our mistakes and never repeat them. 17. The ______ (旅程) of growth is full of both tears and smiles. 18. My little brother is very ______ (粗心的). He often leaves his homework at home. 19. I want to go to the concert, h______, I don't have enough money. 20. It's n______ to feel nervous before an important exam. 二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. It's ______ (help) to talk to others when you have problems. 2. The ______ (develop) of our character is important during growth. 3. I feel ______ (happy) because I failed the English test again. 4. ______ (lucky), I passed the exam with the help of my teacher. 5. We should be ______ (care) with our words when talking to friends. 6. Don't be afraid of ______ (make) mistakes. They are part of growth. 7. My parents often encourage me ______ (try) new things. 8. The little boy is old enough to take care of ______ (he). 9. ______ (usual), I spend half an hour reading English every morning. 10. Is this ______ (Tom) favorite book about growth? 11. She is a ______ (success) writer. Her books are popular among teenagers. 12. The ______ (friend) between us has become stronger after solving the problem together. 13. It's necessary for us ______ (learn) to communicate with our parents. 14. His ______ (care) led to the mistake in the experiment. 15. Many teenagers have ______ (difficult) in getting along with their parents. 三、单项选择。 ( )1. When you have trouble, you should ______ your parents for help. A. turn to B. turn on C. turn off D. turn up ( )2. -I feel stressed out because of too much homework. -______. You can take a break every hour. A. Sounds great B. Don't worry C. That's right D. You're welcome ( )3. My mother is proud ______ I won the first prize in the competition. A. so B. because C. but D. although ( )4. It's important for teenagers to learn how to ______ their own lives. A. depend on B. take care C. take charge of D. look for ( )5. -______ do you deal with your sad feelings? -I usually listen to music or talk to my friends. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where ( )6. I have ______ interesting book about growing up. Would you like to read it? A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )7. Don't give up ______ you face difficulties. Growth needs courage. A. when B. if C. unless D. though ( )8. She used to be shy, but now she is ______ to speak in front of many people. A. enough brave B. brave enough C. enough shy D. shy enough ( )9. One of the biggest problems for teenagers ______ getting on well with parents. A. is B. are C. am D. be ( )10. -______? -I argued with my best friend yesterday. A. What's wrong with you B. What did you do C. How are you D. Where did you go ( )11. I have learned ______ from my mistakes. They make me wiser. A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots of D. many ( )12. The teacher always encourages us ______ hard to achieve our dreams. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked ( )13. -I'm afraid I can't pass the exam. -______. You've been studying so hard. A. Good luck B. Never mind C. Of course not D. Cheer up ( )14. My sister is old enough to go to school ______ her own. A. on B. by C. with D. for ( )15. -Thank you for giving me so much advice. -______. A. That's all right B. Sounds good C. It's a pity D. Good idea 四、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 1. 青少年应该学会如何处理成长中的问题。 Teenagers should learn how to ____ ____ problems during growth. 2. 我为在演讲比赛中获得一等奖感到自豪。 I ____ ____ ______ winning the first prize in the speech competition. 3. 不要害怕犯错误，它们能帮助我们学习。 Don't be afraid to ____ ____. They can help us learn. 4. 他已经习惯了新学校的生活。 He has ____ ____ ______ the new school life. 5. 我的妈妈总是担心我的健康。 My mother always ____ ____ my health. 6. 我们应该从失败中吸取教训。 We should ____ ____ our failures. 7. 当我遇到困难时，我的朋友总是鼓励我。 When I'm ____ ____, my friends always encourage me. 8. 独立对青少年的成长很重要。 ______ is important for teenagers' growth. 9. 他花了两个小时完成他的家庭作业。 He ____ two hours ____ his homework. 10. 请不要嘲笑那些犯错误的人。 Please don't ____ ____ those who make mistakes. 五、句型转换。 1. I feel stressed because I have too much homework. (对画线部分提问) ____ ____ you feel stressed? 2. Teenagers should learn to be independent. (改为一般疑问句) ____ teenagers ____ to be independent? 3. My biggest growth gain is learning to solve problems on my own. (对画线部分提问) ______ is your biggest growth gain? 4. He used to be afraid of speaking in public. (改为否定句) He ____ ____ to be afraid of speaking in public. 5. I learn a lot from my parents. (改为同义句) My parents ______ me a lot. 六、语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Growing up is not always easy. It is a journey full of 1. ____ (happy) and sadness. As teenagers, we may face many problems, such as 2. ____ (get) on with parents, school pressure and friendship issues. When I was 13, I had a big fight with my mother 3. ____ she didn't allow me to play computer games. I felt angry and stayed in my room for a whole day. 4. ____ (late), I realized I was wrong. I should have communicated with her instead of 5. ______ (shout) at her. Now, I know that 6. ____ (solve) problems needs patience and understanding. My parents are always there to support me. They encourage me 7. ____ (try) new things and learn from my mistakes. Every small success makes them 8. ______ (pride) of me. In fact, growing pains are just part of our life. They help us become 9. ____ (strong) and more independent. So next time when you face difficulties, don't worry. Remember: no pain, no gain. Let's embrace the challenges and enjoy the 10. ____ (wonder) journey of growth! 参考答案 一、根据句意、汉语或首字母提示写出单词。 1. teenager 2. worry 3. challenges 4. mistake 5. proud 6. worry 7. deal 8. cheer 9. independent 10. Because 11. explain 12. improve 13. advice 14. alone 15. got 16. learn 17. journey 18. careless 19. however 20. normal 二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. helpful 2. development 3. unhappy 4. Luckily 5. careful 6. making 7. to try 8. himself 9. Usually 10. Tom's 11. successful 12. friendship 13. to learn 14. carelessness 15. difficulties 三、单项选择。 1~5. ABBCB 6~10. BABAA 11~15. ACDAA 四、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 1. deal with 2. am proud of 3. make mistakes 4. got used to 5. worries about 6. learn from 7. in trouble 8. Independence 9. spent; finishing 10. laugh at 五、句型转换。 1. Why do 2. Should; learn 3. What 4. didn't use 5. teach 六、语法填空 1. happiness 2. getting 3. because 4. Later 5. shouting 6. solving 7. to try 8. proud 9. stronger 10. wonderful 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $