学易金卷：七年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（南京专用，新教材译林版）

2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（南京专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册Units 1~2（新教材译林版）。 5．难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —What type of ______ do you live in? —A town house near the Qinhuai River in Nanjing. A. family B. house C. home D. room 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你住在什么类型的房子里？南京秦淮河附近的联排别墅。考查名词辨析：family 家庭，house 房子（具体建筑），home 家，room 房间。根据答语 town house 可知选 house。 2. My grandparents live on the ______ floor of the building, so they don’t need to climb stairs. A. one B. the first C. a D. first 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我祖父母住在一楼，不用爬楼梯。考查序数词：on the first floor在一楼，空前已有 the，故选 first。 3. —Will you go to the community centre this weekend? —Yes, I ______ help the old people tidy their rooms. A. am going to B. will C. shall D. am 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这周末你去社区中心吗？去，我打算帮老人打扫房间。考查一般将来时：be going to 表示计划、打算做某事，符合语境。 4. There are about two ______ books in the new community library in Jianye District. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 【答案】A 【解析】句意：建邺区新社区图书馆大约有两千本书。考查数词：具体数字 + thousand 用单数，不加 of。 5. —My bike is broken. Can you help me ______ it? —Sure. I’m good at repairing things. A. check B. repair C. tidy D. collect 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我的自行车坏了，你能帮我修一下吗？考查动词辨析：repair 修理，check 检查，tidy 整理，collect 收集。由 broken 和 repairing 可知选 repair。 6. The volunteers in our neighbourhood are always ready ______ others with their problems. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们社区的志愿者总是乐于帮助别人解决问题。考查固定搭配：be ready to do sth. 准备好 / 乐于做某事。 7. —______ is your neighbourhood like? —It’s very beautiful. There are many green trees and a small lake. A. How B. What C. Where D. Why 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你的社区什么样？很漂亮，有很多绿树和小湖。考查固定句型：What is … like? … 怎么样？ 8. Li Ming lives in a flat ______ the tenth floor. He often enjoys the ______ of the city from the balcony. A. in; view B. on; sight C. at; sight D. on; view 【答案】D 【解析】句意：李明住在十楼公寓，经常在阳台欣赏城市景色。考查介词和名词：on the tenth floor 在十楼；enjoy the view 欣赏景色。 9. We ______ a community clean-up activity next Saturday. Would you like to join us? A. have B. had C. will have D. are having 【答案】C 【解析】句意：下周六我们将开展社区清洁活动，你要加入吗？考查一般将来时：next Saturday 表示将来，用 will have。 10. —Who will help the kids ______ their homework in the community? —Some college students from Nanjing University. A. with B. for C. to D. about 【答案】A 【解析】句意：谁在社区帮孩子们辅导作业？南京大学的一些大学生。考查固定搭配：help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人。 Nanjing has many special neighbourhoods with local styles. Near Laomendong, there is a small 11______ with old houses. The houses here are not tall, but they all have nice small gardens. People living here are very 12______. They often share food and help each other. Every weekend, some volunteers come here to 13______ the old people. They read newspapers for them or chat with them. There is a small community centre in the neighbourhood. People can 14______ books there or take part in different activities. It’s a great place to live in, and everyone 15______ their life here. 11. A. village B. town C. neighbourhood D. city 12. A. kind B. busy C. strict D. quiet 13. A. watch B. visit C. look D. see 14. A. buy B. sell C. read D. write 15. A. enjoys B. hate C. live D. make 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 【导语】这是一篇介绍性说明文，主要介绍了南京老门东附近一个富有地方特色、邻里和睦、充满温情的社区，展现了当地舒适和谐的生活氛围。 11. 句意：在老门东附近有一个带有老房子的小社区。解析：前文提到 special neighbourhoods，上下文对应，故选 neighbourhood。 12. 句意：住在这里的人们非常友善。解析：后文提到 share food and help each other，说明人们善良友好，故选 kind。 13. 句意：每个周末一些志愿者来这里看望老人。解析：visit the old people 表示 “看望、拜访老人”，符合语境。 14. 句意：人们可以在那里看书或参加不同的活动。解析：社区中心对应 read books 看书，符合常识。 15. 句意：这是个宜居的好地方，每个人都享受在这里的生活。解析：前文赞美社区，所以是 enjoy their life “享受生活”。 二、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 My dream home is not in the busy city centre of Nanjing, but near the Purple Mountain. It’s a small house with two 16______. On the first floor, there is a big living room with a soft sofa. I can 17______ with my family there after dinner. There is also a nice kitchen. I want to learn to cook Nanjing local food 18______ my mum in it. On the second floor, there are three bedrooms and a study. The study is my favourite place. I can 19______ books there and do my homework. There is a big balcony next to the study. I can 20______ the beautiful view of the Purple Mountain from it. There is a small garden in front of the house. I want to plant some flowers and a few fruit trees in it. In spring, the flowers will bloom and make the garden very 21______. In autumn, I can pick the fruit with my family. I also want to keep a small dog. It can play with me in the garden. I want to live with my parents and grandparents in this dream home. My grandparents love quiet places, and the Purple Mountain area is 22______ and clean. Every weekend, we can climb the mountain together or have a picnic in the park nearby. I will 23______ my grandparents clean their rooms and help my parents with the housework. We will share happy stories and spend a lot of time together. This is my dream home. It’s not big, but it’s full of 24______. I know it’s not easy to have it now, but I will study hard. I hope I can make my dream 25______ one day. 16. A. floors B. rooms C. gardens D. balconies 17. A. cook B. chat C. work D. study 18. A. for B. to C. with D. about 19. A. watch B. see C. look D. read 20. A. enjoy B. take C. make D. get 21. A. messy B. beautiful C. busy D. dark 22. A. noisy B. quiet C. busy D. dirty 23. A. help B. ask C. tell D. let 24. A. money B. love C. food D. toys 25. A. come true B. come out C. come in D. come on 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文（我的梦想之家），作者介绍了自己梦想中位于南京紫金山附近的家，描述房屋布局、周边环境、家人生活以及对未来的美好期盼。 16. 句意：它是一座有两层的小房子。解析：后文出现 first floor、second floor，对应 floors。 17. 句意：晚饭后我可以和家人在那里聊天。解析：客厅适合聊天，chat with sb. 与某人聊天。 18. 句意：我想和妈妈一起在里面学做南京本地菜。解析：with sb. 表示 “和某人一起”。 19. 句意：我可以在那里看书、做作业。解析：读书用固定搭配 read books。 20. 句意：我可以从阳台欣赏紫金山的美景。解析：enjoy the view 欣赏风景，为固定搭配。 21. 句意：春天花开，让花园变得很漂亮。解析：bloom 开花，对应 beautiful。 22. 句意：爷爷奶奶喜欢安静的地方，紫金山片区安静又干净。解析：前文 quiet places 提示此处用 quiet。 23. 句意：我会帮爷爷奶奶打扫房间。解析：help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事。 24. 句意：它不大，但充满爱。解析：全文讲家人和睦温暖，对应 full of love。 25. 句意：我希望有一天能让我的梦想成真。解析：make one’s dream come true 让梦想成真。 三、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读A, B, C, D四篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 （A） Nanjing Community Centre Activity Notice Time: 9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. on Saturday, March 16 Place: Nanjing Hexi Community Centre (No. 88, Jiangdong Middle Road) Activities for different people: 1. For kids (6-12 years old): Handcraft (手工) class. Learn to make paper-cuts of Nanjing Yuhua Stone. Teachers are local craftsmen. Free! 2. For teenagers (13-18 years old): Volunteer training. Learn how to help the old and the disabled in the neighbourhood. Sign up before March 14. 3. For old people (over 60 years old): Health talk. Doctors from Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital will talk about how to keep healthy in spring. Free health check is included. 4. For all family: Community picnic. Bring your own food and drink. We will provide tables and chairs. Start at 2:00 p.m. Contact us: Call 025-86669999 or send an email to njcommunity@163.com 26. What can kids learn in the activity? A. How to keep healthy. B. How to make paper-cuts. C. How to be a volunteer. D. How to cook food. 27. Who can get a free health check? A. Kids under 12. B. Teenagers over 13. C. Old people over 60. D. All the family members. 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The activity is on Sunday, March 16. B. The volunteer training is for all people. C. People need to bring tables for the picnic. D. People can call 025-86669999 to contact the centre. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 【导语】这是一篇应用文（活动通知），主要介绍了南京河西社区中心将于 3 月 16 日举办的社区活动，包括时间、地点、针对不同人群的活动内容及联系方式。 26. 细节理解题。根据文中 “For kids: Handcraft class. Learn to make paper-cuts of Nanjing Yuhua Stone.” 可知，孩子们可以学习剪纸，故选 B。 27. 细节理解题。根据文中 “For old people (over 60 years old): Health talk… Free health check is included.” 可知，60 岁以上老人可免费体检，故选 C。 28. 细节理解判断题。根据文中 “Contact us: Call 025-86669999…” 可知，人们可以拨打这个电话联系社区中心，故选 D。 （B） Nanjing is a city with a long history, and it has many different types of houses from different times. In the old town, there are many siheyuan (四合院). They are traditional Chinese houses with a small yard in the middle. The yard is the centre of the house. People can plant flowers, dry clothes and chat with family there. Siheyuan are usually made of wood and brick (砖). They are cool in summer and warm in winter. In the new districts like Jianye and Hexi, there are many modern high-rise buildings (高层建筑). Most people live in flats here. The flats are big and bright. They usually have a balcony, a living room, two or three bedrooms and a bathroom. Many modern communities have a garden, a playground and a community centre. People can do sports, take part in activities and make friends there. There are also some town houses in the suburbs (郊区) of Nanjing. They are two or three floors high. Each house has its own garden and parking space. They are not as busy as the city centre, and the air is very fresh. Many families like to live there because they have more space. No matter what type of house people live in, they all love their homes and their neighbourhoods. Nanjing is a warm city, and people here are always kind and helpful. 29. What is the centre of a siheyuan? A. A balcony. B. A yard. C. A garden. D. A living room. 30. Where are the modern high-rise buildings in Nanjing? A. In the old town. B. In the suburbs. C. In Jianye and Hexi. D. Near the Purple Mountain. 31. What do town houses in the suburbs have? A. A small yard and wood walls. B. A garden and a parking space. C. A playground and a community centre. D. A big balcony and a bright living room. 32. The passage mainly talks about ______. A. different types of houses in Nanjing B. the history of Nanjing’s houses C. the beautiful neighbourhoods in Nanjing D. how people live in Nanjing 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. B 32. A 【导语】这是一篇说明文，介绍了南京不同时期、不同区域的三种住宅：老城区的四合院、新区的高层公寓、郊区的联排别墅，并说明人们都热爱自己的家园。 29. 细节理解题。根据文中 “They are traditional Chinese houses with a small yard in the middle. The yard is the centre of the house.” 可知，四合院的中心是院子，故选 B。 30. 细节理解题。根据文中 “In the new districts like Jianye and Hexi, there are many modern high-rise buildings.” 可知，现代化高楼在建邺和河西，故选 C。 31. 细节理解题。根据文中 “Each house has its own garden and parking space.” 可知，郊区联排别墅有花园和停车位，故选 B。 32. 主旨大意题。文章开头点明 “many different types of houses from different times”，全文分别介绍三种住宅，因此主要讲南京不同类型的房子，故选 A。 （C） Volunteering is a great way to help the community and make new friends. In Nanjing, many middle school students like to be volunteers in their free time. Li Hua, a Grade 7 student from Nanjing No.1 Middle School, is one of them. He volunteers in his neighbourhood every weekend. Every Saturday morning, Li Hua goes to the community centre to help the kids with their homework. The kids are from 6 to 10 years old. Some of them are not good at English, and Li Hua often helps them read English stories and practice speaking. He is very patient, and the kids all like him. On Sunday afternoon, he visits the old people in the neighbourhood. He usually takes some fruit and snacks to them. He reads newspapers for the old people who can’t see well, and he chats with them about their life and the news of the neighbourhood. Sometimes he helps them tidy their flats or water the flowers in their gardens. Li Hua says volunteering makes him very happy. “When I see the kids finish their homework well and the old people smile, I feel all my hard work is worth it,” he says. “I also learn a lot from volunteering. I know how to communicate with different people and how to help others. I will keep volunteering in the future.” 33. How often does Li Hua volunteer in his neighbourhood? A. Every day. B. Every weekend. C. Every Saturday. D. Every Sunday. 34. What does Li Hua do on Saturday morning? A. Visits the old people. B. Helps kids with homework. C. Cleans the community centre. D. Waters flowers for the old people. 35. What does Li Hua take to the old people? A. Books and newspapers. B. Toys and snacks. C. Fruit and snacks. D. Flowers and fruit. 36. What can we learn from Li Hua? A. We should study hard at school. B. We should help others and be kind. C. We should live in a nice neighbourhood. D. We should make more friends at school. 【答案】33. B 34. B 35. C 36. B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了南京一中七年级学生李华利用周末时间在社区做志愿者，帮助孩子辅导作业、关爱老人的故事，体现了志愿服务的意义与温暖。 33. 细节理解题。根据文中 “He volunteers in his neighbourhood every weekend.” 可知，李华每周末去社区做志愿者，故选 B。 34. 细节理解题。根据文中 “Every Saturday morning, Li Hua goes to the community centre to help the kids with their homework.” 可知，他周六上午帮孩子辅导作业，故选 B。 35. 细节理解题。根据文中 “He usually takes some fruit and snacks to them.” 可知，他给老人带水果和零食，故选 C。 36. 推理判断题。全文讲述李华热心帮助他人、关爱老人和孩子，因此我们要学习他乐于助人、善良的品质，故选 B。 （D） Have you ever thought about what makes a good neighbourhood? In Nanjing, a good neighbourhood is not only a place with nice houses, but also a place where people live happily and help each other. Here are some things that make a great neighbourhood. First, a good neighbourhood has clean and safe streets. There is no rubbish on the ground, and there are street lights on every road. People can walk or ride bikes safely at night. The community also has security guards (保安) who work day and night to keep people safe. Second, there are many useful facilities (设施) in a good neighbourhood. There is a supermarket near the community, so people can buy food and daily things easily. There is also a clinic (诊所), a park and a community centre. People can see a doctor, do sports and take part in activities without going far. Third, the people in a good neighbourhood are kind and helpful. Neighbours know each other and often say hello when they meet. If someone has a problem, others will come to help. For example, if a family is on holiday, their neighbours will help them water the flowers and take in the newspapers. If an old person can’t carry heavy things, young people will help them. Finally, a good neighbourhood has many community activities. There are spring outings, Mid-Autumn parties and New Year parties. These activities make people know each other better and make the community a warm family. 37. What is a good neighbourhood like in Nanjing? A. It has tall modern buildings. B. It has a long history. C. People live happily and help each other. D. It is in the busy city centre. 38. What can keep people safe in a neighbourhood? A. Clean streets and road lights. B. Security guards and street lights. C. Useful facilities and a park. D. Community activities and a clinic. 39. Which of the following is a useful facility in a neighbourhood? A. A siheyuan. B. A paper-cut class. C. A security guard. D. A supermarket. 40. Why do neighbourhoods have community activities? A. To make people know each other better. B. To make the streets clean and safe. C. To help people buy daily things easily. D. To let people see a doctor near home. 【答案】37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了南京好社区的四个特点：干净安全、设施完善、邻里友善、活动丰富，体现了和谐温暖的社区生活。 37. 细节理解题。根据文中 “a good neighbourhood is not only a place with nice houses, but also a place where people live happily and help each other.” 可知选 C。 38. 细节理解题。根据文中 “street lights on every road” 和 “security guards who work day and night to keep people safe” 可知选 B。 39. 细节理解题。根据文中 “many useful facilities. There is a supermarket near the community” 可知超市是设施，故选 D。 40. 细节理解题。根据文中 “These activities make people know each other better” 可知社区活动是为了增进邻里了解，故选 A。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空。（共15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Nanjing is a beautiful city with many nice 41______ (社区). My family lives in a community near Xuanwu Lake. There is a small 42______ (花园) in our community with many beautiful flowers. Every morning, I like to walk there and enjoy the nice 43______ (风景). Our community has a big 44______ (中心) where people can take part in different activities. Some volunteers there often help the old people 45______ (整理) their rooms. Everyone in the community is kind and we live a happy life. 【答案】41. communities 42. garden 43. view 44. centre 45. tidy 【导语】这是一篇短文填空，介绍了作者在南京玄武湖附近的社区生活，考查单词拼写、词形变化和固定搭配。 41. 句意：南京是一座美丽的城市，有许多很棒的社区。解析：考查名词。“社区” 对应 community；many 后用复数，故填 communities。 42. 句意：我们社区里有一个小花园，有很多漂亮的花。解析：考查名词。“花园” 是 garden；a 后用单数，故填 garden。 43. 句意：每天早上，我喜欢在那里散步，欣赏美丽的风景。解析：考查名词。“风景、景色” 用 view；enjoy the view 为固定搭配，故填 view。 44. 句意：我们社区有一个大中心，人们可以参加不同的活动。解析：考查名词。“中心” 是 centre；a big 后用单数，故填 centre。 45. 句意：那里的一些志愿者经常帮助老人整理房间。解析：考查固定搭配。help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事；“整理” 用 tidy，故填 tidy。 B) 根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 My cousin 46________ (live) in a town house in Nanjing. She loves her neighbourhood because the people there are all 47________ (help). She is a volunteer in the community centre. Every weekend, she 48________ (read) books for the old people who can’t see well. Sometimes she 49________ (collect) old books and toys from the neighbours and gives them to the kids in need. She says it 50________ (be) a great way to make friends and help others. 【答案】46. lives 47. helpful 48. reads 49. collects 50. is 【导语】这是一篇短文填空（词形变换 + 时态），介绍作者的表妹在南京的居住情况和社区志愿活动，重点考查一般现在时、动词三单、名词变形容词。 46. 句意：我的表妹住在南京的一栋联排别墅里。解析：主语 my cousin 是第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词用三单形式，故填 lives。 47. 句意：她喜欢她的社区，因为那里的人都很乐于助人。解析：be 动词后用形容词，help 变形容词 helpful（乐于助人的），故填 helpful。 48. 句意：每个周末，她为视力不好的老人读书。解析：every weekend 表示一般现在时，主语 she 是三单，故填 reads。 49. 句意：有时她从邻居那里收集旧书和玩具，送给有需要的孩子。解析：一般现在时，主语 she 是三单，故填 collects。 50. 句意：她说这是交朋友和帮助他人的好方式。解析：主语 it 是单数，一般现在时，be 动词用 is，故填 is。 C) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。有一个单词或短语是多余选项。 view on repair balcony in help My new flat is 51______ the eighteenth floor of a modern building in Nanjing. There is a big 52______ in my flat. I can enjoy the beautiful 53______ of the city from it every evening. My neighbour is a good engineer. He can 54______ many things like bikes and fridges. He is always ready to 55______ others with their problems. We are good friends now. 【答案】51. on 52. balcony 53. view 54. repair 55. help 【导语】这是一篇选词填空，介绍作者在南京的新公寓及友善的邻居，考查介词、名词、动词在语境中的正确运用。 51. 句意：我的新公寓在南京一栋现代建筑的 18 楼。解析：在第几层楼用介词 on。 52. 句意：我的公寓里有一个大阳台。解析：根据后文 “从那里欣赏景色” 可知是 balcony（阳台）。 53. 句意：每天晚上我都能从那里欣赏美丽的城市风景。解析：enjoy the view 欣赏风景，为固定搭配。 54. 句意：他会修理很多东西，比如自行车和冰箱。解析：情态动词 can 后接动词原形 repair（修理）。 55. 句意：他总是乐于帮助别人解决问题。解析：be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事，用 help。 五、阅读填空。（共 19 小题，56-63和65-74题1 分，64题2分，满分 20 分） A) 阅读下列短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，回答64题问题，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 There are three students from different schools in Nanjing. They talk about their homes and neighbourhoods. Zhang Lin is from a primary school in Gulou District. She lives in a flat with her parents. Her flat is 85 square metres. Her favourite place is the study because she likes reading. Her neighbourhood has a small park with a playground. She often plays there with her friends after school. Wang Hao is a Grade 7 student in Jianye District. He lives in a town house with his family. It has three floors and a big garden. He likes the garden best because he can plant flowers and play with his dog there. There is a community centre near his home. He often goes there to play table tennis on weekends. Li Yu is a middle school student in Xuanwu District. She lives in a farmhouse in the suburbs of Nanjing with her grandparents and parents. There are six people in her family. The farmhouse has a big yard. She likes to collect eggs from the hens in the yard best. Her family has a small vegetable field. She often helps her parents water the vegetables after school. Information Zhang Lin Wang Hao Li Yu Living Place Gulou District, Nanjing Jianye District, Nanjing 61________ of Nanjing Home Type A flat A 58________ house A farmhouse Favourite Place The 56________ The 59________ The 62________ Favourite Activity 57________ books Planting flowers and playing with his 60________ Collecting 63________ from the hens 64. What do the three students often do to help their family/neighbourhood after school? (No more than 20 words) 【答案】56. study 57. Reading 58. town 59. garden 60. dog 61. suburbs 62. yard 63. eggs 64. Zhang Lin plays with friends; Li Yu waters vegetables for parents.（答案不唯一，符合要求即可） 【导语】这是一篇信息归纳类阅读填表题，文章介绍了南京三位来自不同区域的学生（张琳、王浩、李雨）的居住环境、家的类型、最喜欢的地方和活动，考查信息定位与概括能力。 56. 解析：根据 Zhang Lin 部分 “Her favourite place is the study” 可知。 57. 解析：根据 “she likes reading” 可知，此处填动名词。 58. 解析：根据 Wang Hao 部分 “He lives in a town house” 可知。 59. 解析：根据 “He likes the garden best” 可知。 60. 解析：根据 “play with his dog there” 可知。 61. 解析：根据 Li Yu 部分 “in the suburbs of Nanjing” 可知。 62. 解析：根据 “She likes to collect eggs from the hens in the yard best” 可知。 63. 解析：根据 “collect eggs from the hens” 可知。 64. 解析：题目要求回答三位学生放学后常做什么。张琳：和朋友玩；李雨：帮浇菜；王浩未提放学后帮家人 / 社区的事。 B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Nanjing is a warm city, and the people here are very kind. My n______65 is a great place to live in. I live in a flat on the fifth f______66. There is a small balcony in my flat. I often sit there and enjoy the nice v______67 of the street below. Our community has a big centre. Every weekend, many v______68 come here to help people. Some of them are college students. They h______69 the kids with their homework. Some are engineers. They can r______70 broken bikes and fridges for free. There are also some doctors. They give free health checks to the old people. There is a small garden in our community. It has many beautiful flowers and green trees. I often w______71 the flowers with my parents on Sunday morning. The garden is also a good place to make friends. I often c______72 with my neighbours there after dinner. I love my neighbourhood. It’s not big, but it’s full of l______73. I think a good neighbourhood is a place where everyone helps each other. I will do my best to m______74 our neighbourhood better. 【答案】65. neighbourhood 66. floor 67. view 68. volunteers 69. help 70. repair 71. water 72. chat 73. love 74. make 【导语】这是一篇首字母填空，属于记叙文。文章以第一人称视角，生动描绘了作者在南京社区的温馨生活，介绍了社区的志愿者服务、花园环境及邻里互动，表达了对社区的热爱与建设美好家园的愿望。 65. 句意：我的社区是一个居住的好地方。解析：全文围绕社区生活展开，结合首字母 n，填 neighbourhood。 66. 句意：我住在五楼的一套公寓里。解析：on the fifth floor 是固定搭配，意为 “在五楼”，结合首字母 f，填 floor。 67. 句意：我经常坐在那里，欣赏楼下街道的美景。解析：enjoy the view 为固定搭配，意为 “欣赏风景”，结合首字母 v，填 view。 68. 句意：每个周末，许多志愿者来这里帮助人们。解析：根据后文 help people 及首字母 v，可知填 volunteers（志愿者），many 后用复数。 69. 句意：他们帮助孩子们做作业。解析：help sb. with sth. 为固定搭配，意为 “帮助某人做某事”，结合首字母 h，填 help。 70. 句意：他们可以免费修理坏了的自行车和冰箱。解析：工程师的职责是修理物品，结合首字母 r 及情态动词 can 后接原形，填 repair。 71. 句意：周日早上我经常和父母一起浇花。解析：water the flowers 为固定搭配，意为 “浇花”，结合首字母 w，填 water。 72. 句意：晚饭后我经常在那里和邻居们聊天。解析：chat with sb. 为固定搭配，意为 “和某人聊天”，结合首字母 c，填 chat。 73. 句意：它不大，但充满了爱。解析：full of love 意为 “充满爱”，符合全文温馨的基调，结合首字母 l，填 love。 74. 句意：我会尽我最大的努力让我们的社区变得更好。解析：make + 宾语 + 形容词（better），意为 “使…… 变得更好”，结合首字母 m，填 make。 六、书面表达。（满分 15 分） 假如你是李阳，来自南京某中学七年级。你的英语老师让你写一篇短文，介绍你的梦想之家。内容包括： 梦想之家的位置（如：南京紫金山附近、江边等）、类型和楼层； 梦想之家的内部 / 外部设施（如：花园、阳台、书房等）； 你想和谁一起住，以及在梦想之家里的日常活动； 你的感受。 要求： 词数：80-100 词； 语句通顺，语义连贯，语法正确； 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 例文： My Dream Home I'm Li Yang. My dream home is near the Yangtze River in Nanjing. It's a town house with two floors. There is a small garden in front of it and a big balcony on the second floor. I also have a nice study in it. I want to live with my family here. After dinner, we chat in the living room. I read books in the study and enjoy the river view on the balcony. On weekends, we plant flowers in the garden together. This home is not big, but it's full of love. I love it and I'll study hard to make my dream come true. 【解析】 [总体分析] 1. 题材：英语书面表达 ——介绍类作文（My Dream Home 梦想之家） 2. 时态：一般现在时为主 3. 写作提示：按要点写：位置、房型、设施、和谁住、活动、感受；80–100 词，模仿例文三段式结构。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头介绍自己、梦想之家的位置、类型、楼层。 第二步：写内部 / 外部设施，以及和家人一起的日常活动。 第三步：写感受，并表达希望梦想成真。 [亮点词汇] dream home 梦想之家 town house 联排别墅 live with my family 和家人一起住 chat in the living room 在客厅聊天 enjoy the view 欣赏风景 full of love 充满爱 make my dream come true 让我的梦想成真 [高分句型] 1. My dream home is… 我的梦想之家是……（主系表句型） 2. There is… 有……（there be 句型） 3. I want to… 我想要……（want to do 句型） 4. After dinner, we… 晚饭后，我们……（时间状语句型） 5. It is not big, but… 它不大，但是……（转折句） 6. I will… to make my dream come true. 我会…… 让梦想成真。（将来时句型） 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（南京专用） 英语·答题卡 姓名：______________________________________ 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号 注意事项 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5 mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5．正确填涂 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡 第1页（共2页） 英语答题卡 第2页（共2页）科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题(请用各试题区内的区域作答) 四、填空。（共15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 41._____________ 42. _____________ 43. _____________44. _____________ 45. _____________ B) 根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 46._____________ 47. _____________ 48. _____________49. _____________ 50. _____________ C) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。有一个单词或短语是多余选项。 51._____________ 52. _____________ 53. _____________54. _____________ 55. _____________ 五、阅读填空。（共 19 小题，56-63和65-74题1 分，64题2分，满分 20 分） A) 阅读下列短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，回答64题问题，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 56._____________57. _____________ 58. _____________59. _____________ 60. _____________ 61._____________62. _____________ 63. _____________ 64. _____________________________________________________________________________________ B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 65._____________ 66. _____________ 67. _____________68. _____________ 69. _____________ 70._____________ 71. _____________ 72. _____________73. _____________ 74. _____________ 六、书面表达。（满分 15 分） _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ $2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（南京专用) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A][B][C][DJ 6.A][B][C][D] 11.AJ[B1[C][D] 2[A][B][C][D] 7.AJ[B][C][D] 12.[A][B][CJ[D] 3.[A1IB1[C1[D1 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B1[C][D1 4.AJ[B][C][D] 9.A][B][C][D1 14.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 16.A][BJ[C][D] 21.AJ[B][C][D] 26A][BI[C][D] 17[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D] 27.A]IB][C][D] 18.AJ[B1[C1[D] 23.[A][B1[CJ[D1 28.(A][B1[C1[D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 24.A[B1[CJ[D1 29.A][BI[C1[D1 20.A][B1[C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B1[C1[D] 31.AJ[B][C][D] 36.[AJ[B1[C][D] 32.A1[B][C1[D1 37.[A][B1[CJ[D1 33.[A1[B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][BJ[C][D] 39.[A[B1[C1[D] 35.[A][B1[C1[D] 40.A][B1[C][D1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 四、填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 41. 42. 43. 44. 45 B)根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 46. 47. 48 49. 50. C)根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在 答卷纸的相应位置上。有一个单词或短语是多余选项。 51. 52. 53. 54 55. 五、阅读填空。（共19小题，56-63和65-74题1分，64题2分，满分20分） A)阅读下列短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，回答64题问 题，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61 62 63. 64. B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 65 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 六、书面表达。 (满分15分) 英语答题卡第2页（共2页)》 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（南京专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册Units 1~2（新教材译林版）。 5．难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —What type of ______ do you live in? —A town house near the Qinhuai River in Nanjing. A. family B. house C. home D. room 2. My grandparents live on the ______ floor of the building, so they don’t need to climb stairs. A. one B. the first C. a D. first 3. —Will you go to the community centre this weekend? —Yes, I ______ help the old people tidy their rooms. A. am going to B. will C. shall D. am 4. There are about two ______ books in the new community library in Jianye District. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 5. —My bike is broken. Can you help me ______ it? —Sure. I’m good at repairing things. A. check B. repair C. tidy D. collect 6. The volunteers in our neighbourhood are always ready ______ others with their problems. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps 7. —______ is your neighbourhood like? —It’s very beautiful. There are many green trees and a small lake. A. How B. What C. Where D. Why 8. Li Ming lives in a flat ______ the tenth floor. He often enjoys the ______ of the city from the balcony. A. in; view B. on; sight C. at; sight D. on; view 9. We ______ a community clean-up activity next Saturday. Would you like to join us? A. have B. had C. will have D. are having 10. —Who will help the kids ______ their homework in the community? —Some college students from Nanjing University. A. with B. for C. to D. about Nanjing has many special neighbourhoods with local styles. Near Laomendong, there is a small 11______ with old houses. The houses here are not tall, but they all have nice small gardens. People living here are very 12______. They often share food and help each other. Every weekend, some volunteers come here to 13______ the old people. They read newspapers for them or chat with them. There is a small community centre in the neighbourhood. People can 14______ books there or take part in different activities. It’s a great place to live in, and everyone 15______ their life here. 11. A. village B. town C. neighbourhood D. city 12. A. kind B. busy C. strict D. quiet 13. A. watch B. visit C. look D. see 14. A. buy B. sell C. read D. write 15. A. enjoys B. hate C. live D. make 二、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 My dream home is not in the busy city centre of Nanjing, but near the Purple Mountain. It’s a small house with two 16______. On the first floor, there is a big living room with a soft sofa. I can 17______ with my family there after dinner. There is also a nice kitchen. I want to learn to cook Nanjing local food 18______ my mum in it. On the second floor, there are three bedrooms and a study. The study is my favourite place. I can 19______ books there and do my homework. There is a big balcony next to the study. I can 20______ the beautiful view of the Purple Mountain from it. There is a small garden in front of the house. I want to plant some flowers and a few fruit trees in it. In spring, the flowers will bloom and make the garden very 21______. In autumn, I can pick the fruit with my family. I also want to keep a small dog. It can play with me in the garden. I want to live with my parents and grandparents in this dream home. My grandparents love quiet places, and the Purple Mountain area is 22______ and clean. Every weekend, we can climb the mountain together or have a picnic in the park nearby. I will 23______ my grandparents clean their rooms and help my parents with the housework. We will share happy stories and spend a lot of time together. This is my dream home. It’s not big, but it’s full of 24______. I know it’s not easy to have it now, but I will study hard. I hope I can make my dream 25______ one day. 16. A. floors B. rooms C. gardens D. balconies 17. A. cook B. chat C. work D. study 18. A. for B. to C. with D. about 19. A. watch B. see C. look D. read 20. A. enjoy B. take C. make D. get 21. A. messy B. beautiful C. busy D. dark 22. A. noisy B. quiet C. busy D. dirty 23. A. help B. ask C. tell D. let 24. A. money B. love C. food D. toys 25. A. come true B. come out C. come in D. come on 三、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读A, B, C, D四篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 （A） Nanjing Community Centre Activity Notice Time: 9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. on Saturday, March 16 Place: Nanjing Hexi Community Centre (No. 88, Jiangdong Middle Road) Activities for different people: 1. For kids (6-12 years old): Handcraft (手工) class. Learn to make paper-cuts of Nanjing Yuhua Stone. Teachers are local craftsmen. Free! 2. For teenagers (13-18 years old): Volunteer training. Learn how to help the old and the disabled in the neighbourhood. Sign up before March 14. 3. For old people (over 60 years old): Health talk. Doctors from Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital will talk about how to keep healthy in spring. Free health check is included. 4. For all family: Community picnic. Bring your own food and drink. We will provide tables and chairs. Start at 2:00 p.m. Contact us: Call 025-86669999 or send an email to njcommunity@163.com 26. What can kids learn in the activity? A. How to keep healthy. B. How to make paper-cuts. C. How to be a volunteer. D. How to cook food. 27. Who can get a free health check? A. Kids under 12. B. Teenagers over 13. C. Old people over 60. D. All the family members. 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The activity is on Sunday, March 16. B. The volunteer training is for all people. C. People need to bring tables for the picnic. D. People can call 025-86669999 to contact the centre. （B） Nanjing is a city with a long history, and it has many different types of houses from different times. In the old town, there are many siheyuan (四合院). They are traditional Chinese houses with a small yard in the middle. The yard is the centre of the house. People can plant flowers, dry clothes and chat with family there. Siheyuan are usually made of wood and brick (砖). They are cool in summer and warm in winter. In the new districts like Jianye and Hexi, there are many modern high-rise buildings (高层建筑). Most people live in flats here. The flats are big and bright. They usually have a balcony, a living room, two or three bedrooms and a bathroom. Many modern communities have a garden, a playground and a community centre. People can do sports, take part in activities and make friends there. There are also some town houses in the suburbs (郊区) of Nanjing. They are two or three floors high. Each house has its own garden and parking space. They are not as busy as the city centre, and the air is very fresh. Many families like to live there because they have more space. No matter what type of house people live in, they all love their homes and their neighbourhoods. Nanjing is a warm city, and people here are always kind and helpful. 29. What is the centre of a siheyuan? A. A balcony. B. A yard. C. A garden. D. A living room. 30. Where are the modern high-rise buildings in Nanjing? A. In the old town. B. In the suburbs. C. In Jianye and Hexi. D. Near the Purple Mountain. 31. What do town houses in the suburbs have? A. A small yard and wood walls. B. A garden and a parking space. C. A playground and a community centre. D. A big balcony and a bright living room. 32. The passage mainly talks about ______. A. different types of houses in Nanjing B. the history of Nanjing’s houses C. the beautiful neighbourhoods in Nanjing D. how people live in Nanjing （C） Volunteering is a great way to help the community and make new friends. In Nanjing, many middle school students like to be volunteers in their free time. Li Hua, a Grade 7 student from Nanjing No.1 Middle School, is one of them. He volunteers in his neighbourhood every weekend. Every Saturday morning, Li Hua goes to the community centre to help the kids with their homework. The kids are from 6 to 10 years old. Some of them are not good at English, and Li Hua often helps them read English stories and practice speaking. He is very patient, and the kids all like him. On Sunday afternoon, he visits the old people in the neighbourhood. He usually takes some fruit and snacks to them. He reads newspapers for the old people who can’t see well, and he chats with them about their life and the news of the neighbourhood. Sometimes he helps them tidy their flats or water the flowers in their gardens. Li Hua says volunteering makes him very happy. “When I see the kids finish their homework well and the old people smile, I feel all my hard work is worth it,” he says. “I also learn a lot from volunteering. I know how to communicate with different people and how to help others. I will keep volunteering in the future.” 33. How often does Li Hua volunteer in his neighbourhood? A. Every day. B. Every weekend. C. Every Saturday. D. Every Sunday. 34. What does Li Hua do on Saturday morning? A. Visits the old people. B. Helps kids with homework. C. Cleans the community centre. D. Waters flowers for the old people. 35. What does Li Hua take to the old people? A. Books and newspapers. B. Toys and snacks. C. Fruit and snacks. D. Flowers and fruit. 36. What can we learn from Li Hua? A. We should study hard at school. B. We should help others and be kind. C. We should live in a nice neighbourhood. D. We should make more friends at school. （D） Have you ever thought about what makes a good neighbourhood? In Nanjing, a good neighbourhood is not only a place with nice houses, but also a place where people live happily and help each other. Here are some things that make a great neighbourhood. First, a good neighbourhood has clean and safe streets. There is no rubbish on the ground, and there are street lights on every road. People can walk or ride bikes safely at night. The community also has security guards (保安) who work day and night to keep people safe. Second, there are many useful facilities (设施) in a good neighbourhood. There is a supermarket near the community, so people can buy food and daily things easily. There is also a clinic (诊所), a park and a community centre. People can see a doctor, do sports and take part in activities without going far. Third, the people in a good neighbourhood are kind and helpful. Neighbours know each other and often say hello when they meet. If someone has a problem, others will come to help. For example, if a family is on holiday, their neighbours will help them water the flowers and take in the newspapers. If an old person can’t carry heavy things, young people will help them. Finally, a good neighbourhood has many community activities. There are spring outings, Mid-Autumn parties and New Year parties. These activities make people know each other better and make the community a warm family. 37. What is a good neighbourhood like in Nanjing? A. It has tall modern buildings. B. It has a long history. C. People live happily and help each other. D. It is in the busy city centre. 38. What can keep people safe in a neighbourhood? A. Clean streets and road lights. B. Security guards and street lights. C. Useful facilities and a park. D. Community activities and a clinic. 39. Which of the following is a useful facility in a neighbourhood? A. A siheyuan. B. A paper-cut class. C. A security guard. D. A supermarket. 40. Why do neighbourhoods have community activities? A. To make people know each other better. B. To make the streets clean and safe. C. To help people buy daily things easily. D. To let people see a doctor near home. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空。（共15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Nanjing is a beautiful city with many nice 41______ (社区). My family lives in a community near Xuanwu Lake. There is a small 42______ (花园) in our community with many beautiful flowers. Every morning, I like to walk there and enjoy the nice 43______ (风景). Our community has a big 44______ (中心) where people can take part in different activities. Some volunteers there often help the old people 45______ (整理) their rooms. Everyone in the community is kind and we live a happy life. B) 根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 My cousin 46________ (live) in a town house in Nanjing. She loves her neighbourhood because the people there are all 47________ (help). She is a volunteer in the community centre. Every weekend, she 48________ (read) books for the old people who can’t see well. Sometimes she 49________ (collect) old books and toys from the neighbours and gives them to the kids in need. She says it 50________ (be) a great way to make friends and help others. C) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。有一个单词或短语是多余选项。 view on repair balcony in help My new flat is 51______ the eighteenth floor of a modern building in Nanjing. There is a big 52______ in my flat. I can enjoy the beautiful 53______ of the city from it every evening. My neighbour is a good engineer. He can 54______ many things like bikes and fridges. He is always ready to 55______ others with their problems. We are good friends now. 五、阅读填空。（共 19 小题，56-63和65-74题1 分，64题2分，满分 20 分） A) 阅读下列短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，回答64题问题，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 There are three students from different schools in Nanjing. They talk about their homes and neighbourhoods. Zhang Lin is from a primary school in Gulou District. She lives in a flat with her parents. Her flat is 85 square metres. Her favourite place is the study because she likes reading. Her neighbourhood has a small park with a playground. She often plays there with her friends after school. Wang Hao is a Grade 7 student in Jianye District. He lives in a town house with his family. It has three floors and a big garden. He likes the garden best because he can plant flowers and play with his dog there. There is a community centre near his home. He often goes there to play table tennis on weekends. Li Yu is a middle school student in Xuanwu District. She lives in a farmhouse in the suburbs of Nanjing with her grandparents and parents. There are six people in her family. The farmhouse has a big yard. She likes to collect eggs from the hens in the yard best. Her family has a small vegetable field. She often helps her parents water the vegetables after school. Information Zhang Lin Wang Hao Li Yu Living Place Gulou District, Nanjing Jianye District, Nanjing 61________ of Nanjing Home Type A flat A 58________ house A farmhouse Favourite Place The 56________ The 59________ The 62________ Favourite Activity 57________ books Planting flowers and playing with his 60________ Collecting 63________ from the hens 64. What do the three students often do to help their family/neighbourhood after school? (No more than 20 words) B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Nanjing is a warm city, and the people here are very kind. My n______65 is a great place to live in. I live in a flat on the fifth f______66. There is a small balcony in my flat. I often sit there and enjoy the nice v______67 of the street below. Our community has a big centre. Every weekend, many v______68 come here to help people. Some of them are college students. They h______69 the kids with their homework. Some are engineers. They can r______70 broken bikes and fridges for free. There are also some doctors. They give free health checks to the old people. There is a small garden in our community. It has many beautiful flowers and green trees. I often w______71 the flowers with my parents on Sunday morning. The garden is also a good place to make friends. I often c______72 with my neighbours there after dinner. I love my neighbourhood. It’s not big, but it’s full of l______73. I think a good neighbourhood is a place where everyone helps each other. I will do my best to m______74 our neighbourhood better. 六、书面表达。（满分 15 分） 假如你是李阳，来自南京某中学七年级。你的英语老师让你写一篇短文，介绍你的梦想之家。内容包括： 梦想之家的位置（如：南京紫金山附近、江边等）、类型和楼层； 梦想之家的内部 / 外部设施（如：花园、阳台、书房等）； 你想和谁一起住，以及在梦想之家里的日常活动； 你的感受。 要求： 词数：80-100 词； 语句通顺，语义连贯，语法正确； 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（南京专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 二、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A 三、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空。（共15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 41. communities 42. garden 43. view 44. centre 45. tidy B) 根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 46. lives 47. helpful 48. reads 49. collects 50. is C) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。有一个单词或短语是多余选项。 51. on 52. balcony 53. view 54. repair 55. help 五、阅读填空。（共 19 小题，56-63和65-74题1 分，64题2分，满分 20 分） A) 阅读下列短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，回答64题问题，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 56. study 57. Reading 58. town 59. garden 60. dog 61. suburbs 62. yard 63. eggs 64. Zhang Lin plays with friends; Li Yu waters vegetables for parents.（答案不唯一，符合要求即可） B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 65. neighbourhood 66. floor 67. view 68. volunteers 69. help 70. repair 71. water 72. chat 73. love 74. make 六、书面表达。（满分 15 分） My Dream Home I'm Li Yang. My dream home is near the Yangtze River in Nanjing. It's a town house with two floors. There is a small garden in front of it and a big balcony on the second floor. I also have a nice study in it. I want to live with my family here. After dinner, we chat in the living room. I read books in the study and enjoy the river view on the balcony. On weekends, we plant flowers in the garden together. This home is not big, but it's full of love. I love it and I'll study hard to make my dream come true. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期3月学情自测卷（南京专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册Units 1~2（新教材译林版）。 5．难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —What type of ______ do you live in? —A town house near the Qinhuai River in Nanjing. A. family B. house C. home D. room 2. My grandparents live on the ______ floor of the building, so they don’t need to climb stairs. A. one B. the first C. a D. first 3. —Will you go to the community centre this weekend? —Yes, I ______ help the old people tidy their rooms. A. am going to B. will C. shall D. am 4. There are about two ______ books in the new community library in Jianye District. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 5. —My bike is broken. Can you help me ______ it? —Sure. I’m good at repairing things. A. check B. repair C. tidy D. collect 6. The volunteers in our neighbourhood are always ready ______ others with their problems. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps 7. —______ is your neighbourhood like? —It’s very beautiful. There are many green trees and a small lake. A. How B. What C. Where D. Why 8. Li Ming lives in a flat ______ the tenth floor. He often enjoys the ______ of the city from the balcony. A. in; view B. on; sight C. at; sight D. on; view 9. We ______ a community clean-up activity next Saturday. Would you like to join us? A. have B. had C. will have D. are having 10. —Who will help the kids ______ their homework in the community? —Some college students from Nanjing University. A. with B. for C. to D. about Nanjing has many special neighbourhoods with local styles. Near Laomendong, there is a small 11______ with old houses. The houses here are not tall, but they all have nice small gardens. People living here are very 12______. They often share food and help each other. Every weekend, some volunteers come here to 13______ the old people. They read newspapers for them or chat with them. There is a small community centre in the neighbourhood. People can 14______ books there or take part in different activities. It’s a great place to live in, and everyone 15______ their life here. 11. A. village B. town C. neighbourhood D. city 12. A. kind B. busy C. strict D. quiet 13. A. watch B. visit C. look D. see 14. A. buy B. sell C. read D. write 15. A. enjoys B. hate C. live D. make 二、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 My dream home is not in the busy city centre of Nanjing, but near the Purple Mountain. It’s a small house with two 16______. On the first floor, there is a big living room with a soft sofa. I can 17______ with my family there after dinner. There is also a nice kitchen. I want to learn to cook Nanjing local food 18______ my mum in it. On the second floor, there are three bedrooms and a study. The study is my favourite place. I can 19______ books there and do my homework. There is a big balcony next to the study. I can 20______ the beautiful view of the Purple Mountain from it. There is a small garden in front of the house. I want to plant some flowers and a few fruit trees in it. In spring, the flowers will bloom and make the garden very 21______. In autumn, I can pick the fruit with my family. I also want to keep a small dog. It can play with me in the garden. I want to live with my parents and grandparents in this dream home. My grandparents love quiet places, and the Purple Mountain area is 22______ and clean. Every weekend, we can climb the mountain together or have a picnic in the park nearby. I will 23______ my grandparents clean their rooms and help my parents with the housework. We will share happy stories and spend a lot of time together. This is my dream home. It’s not big, but it’s full of 24______. I know it’s not easy to have it now, but I will study hard. I hope I can make my dream 25______ one day. 16. A. floors B. rooms C. gardens D. balconies 17. A. cook B. chat C. work D. study 18. A. for B. to C. with D. about 19. A. watch B. see C. look D. read 20. A. enjoy B. take C. make D. get 21. A. messy B. beautiful C. busy D. dark 22. A. noisy B. quiet C. busy D. dirty 23. A. help B. ask C. tell D. let 24. A. money B. love C. food D. toys 25. A. come true B. come out C. come in D. come on 三、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读A, B, C, D四篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 （A） Nanjing Community Centre Activity Notice Time: 9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. on Saturday, March 16 Place: Nanjing Hexi Community Centre (No. 88, Jiangdong Middle Road) Activities for different people: 1. For kids (6-12 years old): Handcraft (手工) class. Learn to make paper-cuts of Nanjing Yuhua Stone. Teachers are local craftsmen. Free! 2. For teenagers (13-18 years old): Volunteer training. Learn how to help the old and the disabled in the neighbourhood. Sign up before March 14. 3. For old people (over 60 years old): Health talk. Doctors from Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital will talk about how to keep healthy in spring. Free health check is included. 4. For all family: Community picnic. Bring your own food and drink. We will provide tables and chairs. Start at 2:00 p.m. Contact us: Call 025-86669999 or send an email to njcommunity@163.com 26. What can kids learn in the activity? A. How to keep healthy. B. How to make paper-cuts. C. How to be a volunteer. D. How to cook food. 27. Who can get a free health check? A. Kids under 12. B. Teenagers over 13. C. Old people over 60. D. All the family members. 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The activity is on Sunday, March 16. B. The volunteer training is for all people. C. People need to bring tables for the picnic. D. People can call 025-86669999 to contact the centre. （B） Nanjing is a city with a long history, and it has many different types of houses from different times. In the old town, there are many siheyuan (四合院). They are traditional Chinese houses with a small yard in the middle. The yard is the centre of the house. People can plant flowers, dry clothes and chat with family there. Siheyuan are usually made of wood and brick (砖). They are cool in summer and warm in winter. In the new districts like Jianye and Hexi, there are many modern high-rise buildings (高层建筑). Most people live in flats here. The flats are big and bright. They usually have a balcony, a living room, two or three bedrooms and a bathroom. Many modern communities have a garden, a playground and a community centre. People can do sports, take part in activities and make friends there. There are also some town houses in the suburbs (郊区) of Nanjing. They are two or three floors high. Each house has its own garden and parking space. They are not as busy as the city centre, and the air is very fresh. Many families like to live there because they have more space. No matter what type of house people live in, they all love their homes and their neighbourhoods. Nanjing is a warm city, and people here are always kind and helpful. 29. What is the centre of a siheyuan? A. A balcony. B. A yard. C. A garden. D. A living room. 30. Where are the modern high-rise buildings in Nanjing? A. In the old town. B. In the suburbs. C. In Jianye and Hexi. D. Near the Purple Mountain. 31. What do town houses in the suburbs have? A. A small yard and wood walls. B. A garden and a parking space. C. A playground and a community centre. D. A big balcony and a bright living room. 32. The passage mainly talks about ______. A. different types of houses in Nanjing B. the history of Nanjing’s houses C. the beautiful neighbourhoods in Nanjing D. how people live in Nanjing （C） Volunteering is a great way to help the community and make new friends. In Nanjing, many middle school students like to be volunteers in their free time. Li Hua, a Grade 7 student from Nanjing No.1 Middle School, is one of them. He volunteers in his neighbourhood every weekend. Every Saturday morning, Li Hua goes to the community centre to help the kids with their homework. The kids are from 6 to 10 years old. Some of them are not good at English, and Li Hua often helps them read English stories and practice speaking. He is very patient, and the kids all like him. On Sunday afternoon, he visits the old people in the neighbourhood. He usually takes some fruit and snacks to them. He reads newspapers for the old people who can’t see well, and he chats with them about their life and the news of the neighbourhood. Sometimes he helps them tidy their flats or water the flowers in their gardens. Li Hua says volunteering makes him very happy. “When I see the kids finish their homework well and the old people smile, I feel all my hard work is worth it,” he says. “I also learn a lot from volunteering. I know how to communicate with different people and how to help others. I will keep volunteering in the future.” 33. How often does Li Hua volunteer in his neighbourhood? A. Every day. B. Every weekend. C. Every Saturday. D. Every Sunday. 34. What does Li Hua do on Saturday morning? A. Visits the old people. B. Helps kids with homework. C. Cleans the community centre. D. Waters flowers for the old people. 35. What does Li Hua take to the old people? A. Books and newspapers. B. Toys and snacks. C. Fruit and snacks. D. Flowers and fruit. 36. What can we learn from Li Hua? A. We should study hard at school. B. We should help others and be kind. C. We should live in a nice neighbourhood. D. We should make more friends at school. （D） Have you ever thought about what makes a good neighbourhood? In Nanjing, a good neighbourhood is not only a place with nice houses, but also a place where people live happily and help each other. Here are some things that make a great neighbourhood. First, a good neighbourhood has clean and safe streets. There is no rubbish on the ground, and there are street lights on every road. People can walk or ride bikes safely at night. The community also has security guards (保安) who work day and night to keep people safe. Second, there are many useful facilities (设施) in a good neighbourhood. There is a supermarket near the community, so people can buy food and daily things easily. There is also a clinic (诊所), a park and a community centre. People can see a doctor, do sports and take part in activities without going far. Third, the people in a good neighbourhood are kind and helpful. Neighbours know each other and often say hello when they meet. If someone has a problem, others will come to help. For example, if a family is on holiday, their neighbours will help them water the flowers and take in the newspapers. If an old person can’t carry heavy things, young people will help them. Finally, a good neighbourhood has many community activities. There are spring outings, Mid-Autumn parties and New Year parties. These activities make people know each other better and make the community a warm family. 37. What is a good neighbourhood like in Nanjing? A. It has tall modern buildings. B. It has a long history. C. People live happily and help each other. D. It is in the busy city centre. 38. What can keep people safe in a neighbourhood? A. Clean streets and road lights. B. Security guards and street lights. C. Useful facilities and a park. D. Community activities and a clinic. 39. Which of the following is a useful facility in a neighbourhood? A. A siheyuan. B. A paper-cut class. C. A security guard. D. A supermarket. 40. Why do neighbourhoods have community activities? A. To make people know each other better. B. To make the streets clean and safe. C. To help people buy daily things easily. D. To let people see a doctor near home. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空。（共15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Nanjing is a beautiful city with many nice 41______ (社区). My family lives in a community near Xuanwu Lake. There is a small 42______ (花园) in our community with many beautiful flowers. Every morning, I like to walk there and enjoy the nice 43______ (风景). Our community has a big 44______ (中心) where people can take part in different activities. Some volunteers there often help the old people 45______ (整理) their rooms. Everyone in the community is kind and we live a happy life. B) 根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 My cousin 46________ (live) in a town house in Nanjing. She loves her neighbourhood because the people there are all 47________ (help). She is a volunteer in the community centre. Every weekend, she 48________ (read) books for the old people who can’t see well. Sometimes she 49________ (collect) old books and toys from the neighbours and gives them to the kids in need. She says it 50________ (be) a great way to make friends and help others. C) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。有一个单词或短语是多余选项。 view on repair balcony in help My new flat is 51______ the eighteenth floor of a modern building in Nanjing. There is a big 52______ in my flat. I can enjoy the beautiful 53______ of the city from it every evening. My neighbour is a good engineer. He can 54______ many things like bikes and fridges. He is always ready to 55______ others with their problems. We are good friends now. 五、阅读填空。（共 19 小题，56-63和65-74题1 分，64题2分，满分 20 分） A) 阅读下列短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56-63小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，回答64题问题，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 There are three students from different schools in Nanjing. They talk about their homes and neighbourhoods. Zhang Lin is from a primary school in Gulou District. She lives in a flat with her parents. Her flat is 85 square metres. Her favourite place is the study because she likes reading. Her neighbourhood has a small park with a playground. She often plays there with her friends after school. Wang Hao is a Grade 7 student in Jianye District. He lives in a town house with his family. It has three floors and a big garden. He likes the garden best because he can plant flowers and play with his dog there. There is a community centre near his home. He often goes there to play table tennis on weekends. Li Yu is a middle school student in Xuanwu District. She lives in a farmhouse in the suburbs of Nanjing with her grandparents and parents. There are six people in her family. The farmhouse has a big yard. She likes to collect eggs from the hens in the yard best. Her family has a small vegetable field. She often helps her parents water the vegetables after school. Information Zhang Lin Wang Hao Li Yu Living Place Gulou District, Nanjing Jianye District, Nanjing 61________ of Nanjing Home Type A flat A 58________ house A farmhouse Favourite Place The 56________ The 59________ The 62________ Favourite Activity 57________ books Planting flowers and playing with his 60________ Collecting 63________ from the hens 64. What do the three students often do to help their family/neighbourhood after school? (No more than 20 words) B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸的相应位置上。 Nanjing is a warm city, and the people here are very kind. My n______65 is a great place to live in. I live in a flat on the fifth f______66. There is a small balcony in my flat. I often sit there and enjoy the nice v______67 of the street below. Our community has a big centre. Every weekend, many v______68 come here to help people. Some of them are college students. They h______69 the kids with their homework. Some are engineers. They can r______70 broken bikes and fridges for free. There are also some doctors. They give free health checks to the old people. There is a small garden in our community. It has many beautiful flowers and green trees. I often w______71 the flowers with my parents on Sunday morning. The garden is also a good place to make friends. I often c______72 with my neighbours there after dinner. I love my neighbourhood. It’s not big, but it’s full of l______73. I think a good neighbourhood is a place where everyone helps each other. I will do my best to m______74 our neighbourhood better. 六、书面表达。（满分 15 分） 假如你是李阳，来自南京某中学七年级。你的英语老师让你写一篇短文，介绍你的梦想之家。内容包括： 梦想之家的位置（如：南京紫金山附近、江边等）、类型和楼层； 梦想之家的内部 / 外部设施（如：花园、阳台、书房等）； 你想和谁一起住，以及在梦想之家里的日常活动； 你的感受。 要求： 词数：80-100 词； 语句通顺，语义连贯，语法正确； 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $