Unit 1 Looking Forwards 单元检测卷-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步课堂高效讲义配套课件（外研版）

该高中英语单元复习课件系统整合了“Looking forwards”单元的核心语言技能，涵盖听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用及写作表达，通过听力对话与独白训练信息抓取能力，阅读短文（含应用文、记叙文等）培养语篇分析能力，语言运用与写作模块强化语法与表达，构建“输入-内化-输出”的完整知识网络。 其亮点在于以核心素养为导向，听力材料贴近真实生活场景提升语言能力，阅读题如文物归还主题渗透文化意识，写作续写任务锻炼思维品质。分层设计如听力分两节（基础对话与长篇独白）、阅读题难度递进，满足不同学生需求，助力教师精准复习，有效巩固单元知识。

第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, how is your trip to london? Jane. very good, especially the weather there. The sun was shining brightly and there was no wind. Yes, you went there just in the right season. IT rains a lot during the autumn. Text two, I joined our country's new program called internet plus nursing services. Really tell me more about IT. IT was Carried out in six provinces from february, and IT will run until the end of the year. Text three, I feel bad today. I have a sore throat and my nose is running. I don't want to go to school. Sounds like you have a cold. okay? Have a good rest. And i'll call your teacher to ask for leave. Text for I suppose you've missed the last bus. Let me give you a ride. Thank you. You were so kind, but mary and I are going to take the subway home. It's convenient. Text five, oh, look at all the mess. What happened here? We throw a . party last night. I was very late when I was over, and I didn't clean IT. Then when will . you clean IT right away? 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six, I don't think i'd recommend that hotel to anyone. You can't expect luxury for that Price. Anyway, IT was easy to get into the city center to see all the sites. IT was a good starting point for, but the people working there weren't terribly helpful when we asked them for directions. The lady on the reception desk was nice, and you must admit he gave us a room overlooking the garden at the back. It's shame about that tiny bathroom though. The beds could have been softer too well. We should have read some reviews online before booking. I don't think i'd recommend that hotel to anyone. You can't expect luxury for that Price. Anyway, IT was easy to get into the city center to see all the sites. IT was a good starting point for expLoring, but the people working there weren't terribly helpful when we ask them for directions. The lady on the reception desk was nice, and you must admit he gave us a room overlooking the garden at the back. It's shame about that tiny bathroom, though the beds could have been softer too well. We should have read some reviews online before booking. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Tech seven. So Jason, will you have a go at the competition for Young video game designers? Then it's be really cool if I could, but I don't know if i'm really up to IT. It's for eleven to sixteen year olds, so you should be your sort of thing. Don't you think . it's more a question of whether i've got what IT takes really. but you know a lot about video . games from the point of view of a player? Yeah, absolutely. But as a designer, that's a really different thing. I'll definitely have a closer look at the competition rules. I've printed them off. Actually, you'd Better have a look at them before you sign up for . the competition. I will. thanks. So Jason, will you have a go at the competition for Young video game designers? Then it's be really cool if I could, but I don't know if i'm really up to IT. It's for eleven to sixteen year olds, so you should be your sort of thing. Don't you think . it's more a question of whether i've got what IT takes really? But you know a lot about video . games from the point of view of a player. Yeah, absolutely. But IT as a design. Now that's a really different thing. I'll definitely have a closer look at the competition rules. though i've printed them off. Actually, you'd Better have a look at them before you sign up . for the competition. I thanks. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Text aid. So where should we start? This places huge. Why don't we check . out the transportation exhibition. right? I really want to see the high speed train that travels along on air. Sounds interesting, but let's not miss the reality. Room is really cool no matter where you are, you just put on a video head and you can be a new york walk the streets, skate through central park and you never even leave the room. It's probably a lot safer to see new york that way, but i'd like to see the genetic engineering room too. What's that about? Sounds frightening. Well, they've develop some new tomatoes. They are supposed to be very sweet and juicy, and they don't go bad as fast as Normal tomatoes. To be honest, i'm nervous when technology is mixed into our food. So where should we start? This places huge. Why don't . we check out the transportation exhibition. right? I really want to see the high speed train that travels along on air. Sounds interesting, but let's not miss the reality. Room is really cool. No matter where you are, you just put on a video head and you can be a new york walk the streets, skate through central park and you never even leave the room. It's probably a lot safer to see new york that way. But i'd like to see the genetic engineering room too. What's that about? Sounds frightening. Well, they've developed some new tomatoes. They are supposed to be very sweet and juicy, and they don't go bad as fast as Normal tomatoes. To be honest, i'm nervous when technology is mixed into our food. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Text nine, can you tell me some interesting activities in the library? Yes. we offer a lot of activities, and the most popular one is story time for children. IT takes place in the children's room on thursday mornings at eleven. Isn't there a family movie? Yes, but it's not at night anymore. We used to have family movies on friday when the library is open until nine, but now we have a different activity at that time. So we had to switch family movies to the weekend, saturday afternoon. How much do you charge for the movies? They're all free. The movie starts at two thirty in the reference room. And what takes place on friday evening? We've just started a weekly lecture series. We have a different speaker every week, and the lectures cover all different kinds of topics. That sounds like something i'd be interested in. When does IT start? The lecture starts at six thirty in the meeting room, but you'd Better come early or there will be no seats left for you. I got IT. thanks. Can you tell me some . interesting activities in the library? Yes. we offer a lot of activities. And the most popular one, this story time for children IT takes place in the children's room on thursday mornings at eleven. Isn't there a . family movie night? Yes, but it's not at night anymore. We used to have family movies on friday when the library is open until nine, but now we have a different activity at that time. So we had to switch family movies to the weekend, saturday afternoon. How much do you charge for the movies? They'd all free. The movie starts at two thirty in the reference room. And what takes place on friday evening? We've just started a weekly lecture series. We have a different speaker every week, and the lectures cover all different kinds of topics. That sounds like something i'd be interested in. When does IT start? The lecture . starts at six thirty in the meeting room, but you'd Better come early or there will be no our seats . left for you. I got IT. thanks. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Texting the english camp company organizes english summer camps for seven to fourteen year old. Our fun loving teachers come from some of the best universities in the united states. They are well qualified with backgrounds in teaching english. This summer we will take a trip to canada. We will participate in some voluntary work. The most exciting one is that we will have an adventure trip into the Green jungle. We will also go for a trip to italy. We will visit famous museum there. You will be impressed by its architecture. We will live and learn together in millan university. Our trip to canada last for ten days and cost one thousand dollars, and I want to italy last for a week and cost eight hundred dollars. We offer a fun and relaxing atmosphere for children to learn english. No one will ever learn a language without making mistakes at our camps. We don't ask the children to speak english perfectly. We only ask them to do their best. Join our twenty day camps for the summer of your life. The english camp company organizes english summer camps for seven to fourteen year old. Our fun loving teachers come from some of the best universities in the united states. They are well qualified with backgrounds in teaching english. This summer, we will take a trip to canada. We will participate in some voluntary work. The most exciting one is that we will have an adventure trip into the Green jungle. We will also go for a trip to italy. We will visit famous museums there. You will be impressed by its architecture. We will live and learn together in million university. Our trip to canada last for ten days and cost one thousand dollars, and they want to italy last for a week and cost eight hundred dollars. We offer a fun and relaxing atmosphere for children to learn english. No one will ever learn a language without making mistakes at our camps. We don't ask the children to speak english perfectly. We only ask them to do their best, join our twenty day camps for the summer of your life. Unit 1　Looking forwards 单元检测卷 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What was the weather like during Jane’s trip? A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Sunny. 2．When will the program end? A．In February. B．In October. C．In December. √ √ 3．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student. 4．How will the man go home? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By subway. 5．What is the woman going to do? A．Throw a party. B．Do the cleaning. C．Get some sleep. √ √ √ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is the man doing? A．Booking a room. B．Making a complaint. C．Asking for directions. 7．What does the woman like best about their room? A．The soft bed. B．The large bathroom. C．The good view. √ √ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Why does Jason hesitate to take part in the competition? A．He is not sure of himself. B．He is over the age limit. C．He is tired of video games. 9．What does the woman advise Jason to do? A．Print the competition rules. B．Check the competition rules. C．Have a talk with the designers. √ √ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．Where are the speakers most probably? A．At home. B．In a travel agency. C．In a museum. 11．What can people enjoy in the Reality Room? A．Train exhibits. B．Juicy tomatoes. C．New York’s scenery. 12．What is the man’s attitude toward transgenic food? A．Ambiguous. B．Worried. C．Approving. √ √ √ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．Where is Story Time held? A．In the Children’s Room. B．In the Meeting Room. C．In the Reference Room. 14．When does Family Movies take place now? A．On Thursday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. √ √ 15．What will the man probably do on Friday night? A．Give a speech. B．Listen to a lecture. C．Read stories to children. 16．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Movie nights. B．Library events. C．Weekend activities. √ √ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．Where are the teachers in the English Summer Camps from? A．Canada. B．Italy. C．America. 18．What activity is arranged during the trip to Canada? A．Going to the green jungle. B．Visiting famous museums. C．Learning about some architecture. √ √ 19．How long does the trip to Italy last? A．7 days. B．10 days. C．20 days. 20．What is the aim of the English Summer Camps? A．To speak English perfectly. B．To avoid making mistakes. C．To learn English happily. √ √ 听力材料 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 Text 1 M：How was your trip to London，Jane? W：Very good，especially the weather there.The sun was shining brightly and there was no wind. M：Yes，you went there just in the right season.It rains a lot during the autumn. Text 2 W：I joined our country’s new program called Internet plus nursing services. M：Really？Tell me more about it. W：It was carried out in six provinces from February and it will run until the end of the year. Text 3 M：I feel bad today.I have a sore throat and my nose is running.I don’t want to go to school. W：Sounds like you have a cold.OK.Have a good rest and I’ll call your teacher to ask for leave. Text 4 W：I suppose you’ve missed the last bus.Let me give you a ride. M：Thank you.You are so kind.But Mary and I are going to take the subway home.It’s convenient. Text 5 M：Oh，look at all the mess！What happened here? W：We threw a party last night.It was very late when it was over and I didn’t clean it. M：Then when will you clean it? W：Right away. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 Text 6 M：I don’t think I’d recommend that hotel to anyone. W：You can’t expect luxury for that price.Anyway it was easy to get into the city center to see all the sights. M：It was a good starting point for exploring，but the people working there weren’t terribly helpful when we asked them for directions. W：The lady on the reception desk was nice，and you must admit she gave us a room overlooking the garden at the back. M：It’s shame about that tiny bathroom though.The beds could have been softer too. W：Well，we should have read some reviews online before booking. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 Text 7 W：So Jason，will you have a go (尝试) at the competition for young video game designers then? M：It’s be really cool if I could，but I don’t know if I’m really up to (能胜任) it. W：It’s for 11-to-16-year-olds，so it should be your sort of thing，don’t you think? M：It’s more a question of whether I’ve got what it takes really. W：But you know a lot about video games. M：From the point of view of a player...yeah，absolutely...but as a designer，that’s a really different thing.I’ll definitely have a closer look at the competition rules though. W：I’ve printed them off actually.You’d better have a look at them before you sign up for the competition. M：I will.Thanks. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 Text 8 W：So where should we start？This place is huge! M：Why don’t we check out the transportation exhibition? W：Right！I really want to see the high-speed train that travels along on air. M：Sounds interesting.But let’s not miss the Reality Room.It’s really cool.No matter where you are，you just put on a video hat and you can be in New York—walk the streets，skate through Central Park and you never even leave the room. W：It’s probably a lot safer to see New York that way.But I’d like to see the Genetic Engineering Room too. M：What’s that about？Sounds frightening! W：Well，they’ve developed some new tomatoes.They are supposed to be very sweet and juicy，and they don’t go bad as fast as normal tomatoes. M：To be honest.I’m nervous when technology is mixed into our food. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 Text 9 M：Can you tell me some interesting activities in the library? W：Yes.We offer a lot of activities and the most popular one is Story Time for children.It takes place in the Children’s Room on Thursday mornings at eleven. M：Isn’t there a family movie night? W：Yes.But it’s not at night anymore.We used to have Family Movies on Fridays when the library is open until nine，but now we have a different activity at that time，so we had to switch Family Movies to the weekend—Saturday afternoon. M：How much do you charge for the movies? W：They’re all free.The movie starts at 2:30 in the Reference Room. M：And what takes place on Friday evenings? W：We’ve just started a weekly Lecture Series.We have a different speaker every week，and the lectures cover all different kinds of topics. M：That sounds like something，I’d be interested in.When does it start? W：The lecture starts at 6:30 in the Meeting Room.But you’d better come early，or there will be no seats left for you. M：I got it.Thanks. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 Text 10 M：The English Camp Company organizes English Summer Camps for 7-to-14-year-olds.Our fun-loving teachers come from some of the best universities in the United States.They are well-qualified with backgrounds in teaching English.This summer，we will take a trip to Canada.We will participate in some voluntary work.The most exciting one is that we will have an adventure trip into the green jungle.We will also go for a trip to Italy.We will visit famous museums there.You will be impressed by its architecture.We will live and learn together in Milan University.Our trip to Canada lasts for ten days and costs $1,000 and the one to Italy lasts for a week and costs $800.We offer a fun and relaxing atmosphere for children to learn English.No one will ever learn a language without making mistakes.At our camps，we don’t ask the children to speak English perfectly.We only ask them to do their best.Join our 20-day camps for the summer of your life! 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2025·湖南省邵阳市高二上期末) Need a Job This Summer? The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs.The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program. Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills，find a job or start businesses all year round. Jobs for Youth If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province，you could be eligible(符合条件) for this program，which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training. Who is eligible：Youth 15－18 years old in select communities(社区). Summer Company Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses. Who is eligible：Students aged 15－29，returning to school in the fall. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer. Who is eligible：Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire，but not turning 18 before December 31 this year. Summer Employment Opportunities(机会) Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program，students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service，its related agencies and community groups. Who is eligible：Students aged 15 or older.Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability. 语篇解读　本文是一篇应用文。省政府及其合作伙伴提供了许多项目来帮助学生们在暑期找到工作，文章介绍了其中一些项目。 细节理解题。根据Summer Company部分中的“Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.”可知，Summer Company为学生提供实践性的商业培训和高达3 000美元的奖励，以启动和经营他们自己的暑期业务。“start and run their own summer businesses”即“为开办新的业务”，这对应B项中的“running new businesses”，二者是词义之间的转述关系。故选B。 21．What is special about Summer Company? A．It requires no training before employment. B．It provides awards for running new businesses. C．It allows one to work in the natural environment. D．It offers more summer job opportunities. √ 细节理解题。根据Stewardship Youth Ranger Program部分中的“Who is eligible：Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire，but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.”可知，符合条件的学生是16岁或17岁的学生，但在今年12月31日之前未满18岁。由此得出，这个项目要求年龄在16－17岁之间。故选D。 22．What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program? A．15－18. B．15－24. C．15－29. D．16－17. √ 细节理解题。根据Summer Employment Opportunities部分中的最后一句“Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.”可知，Summer Employment Opportunities有些职位是给残疾人的。故选D。 23．Which program favors the disabled? A．Jobs for Youth. B．Summer Company. C．Stewardship Youth Ranger Program. D．Summer Employment Opportunities. √ B (2025·江苏省南京市高二上期末) It was 1963 in the Toronto suburb.I was eight years old and hockey (冰球)-crazy.My next-to-zero skills had not stopped my passion for the game.The players of the great hockey club Toronto Maple Leafs were of course my heroes，and their posters and photos covered the walls of my room. There is always some price to pay for maintaining a love.I raised funds in an old-fashioned way，selling something the public could actually sink their teeth into.I joined the local annual event—Margaret’s Doughnuts (甜甜圈) to sell doughnuts，which offered choices of honey-glazed or chocolate-glazed. Door-to-door I went，notebook in hand to record.I sold dozens of dozens；hardly a soul turned me down.My notebook was almost full，and my stomach was almost empty when I went up the last house on the south side. I rang the doorbell and went over my speech while staring at the screen door.Suddenly，the door opened.My unforgettable memory was looking up from a large pair of fuzzy slippers，way up，to the face staring down.I stood there speechless for what seemed 10 years，opening and closing my mouth like a fish out of water.Collecting my calmness，but still unable to go into doughnut -promoting overdrive，I told him something he seemed to have already known and he replied with a nod and a smile. I have an unclear memory of murmuring through my speech “Please-buy-some-doughnuts”，and then a vivid memory of him taking the notebook from my hand.I followed with new information—that we shared our given name. With pride from our first-name-basis farewells，I flew home holding the notebook tightly to my chest. The next morning before the school bell，I cautiously showed off the precious paper.It is surely mine alone to claim：I sold a dozen doughnuts to Tim Horton，one of my most respected players who lived a mere three blocks away! 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了年少时候的作者为了追求冰球梦，通过卖甜甜圈来筹钱。在此过程中，作者碰巧把甜甜圈卖给了自己的冰球偶像。 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“My next-to-zero skills had not stopped my passion for the game.”可知，作者虽然喜爱玩冰球，但并不擅长。故选C。 24．What can we know about the author? A．He obtained posters and photos from a star team. B．He joined Toronto Maple Leafs as a young child. C．He was not much of an experienced hockey player. D．His love for hockey was influenced by a star team. √ 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“There is always some price to pay for maintaining a love.I raised funds in an old-fashioned way，selling something the public could actually sink their teeth into.”可知，作者卖甜甜圈来追求他的爱好。故选D。 25．Why did the author sell doughnuts? A．To follow the fashion. B．To respond to an event. C．To taste more flavors. D．To pursue his hobby. √ 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I stood there speechless for what seemed 10 years，opening and closing my mouth like a fish out of water.”可知，作者遇到最后一栋房子的主人时，太惊讶以至于说不出话。故选A。 26．What happened to the author when he met the owner of the last house? A．He was so speechless with astonishment. B．He was looked down upon by the owner. C．He was scared by the owner’s appearance. D．He forgot his speech for selling doughnuts. √ 标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段中的“It is surely mine alone to claim：I sold a dozen doughnuts to Tim Horton，one of my most respected players who lived a mere three blocks away！”可知，文章主要讲述了年少时候的作者为了追求冰球梦，通过卖甜甜圈来筹钱。在此过程中，作者碰巧把甜甜圈卖给了自己的冰球偶像。B选项“追寻梦想的奇妙旅程”最适合作文章标题。故选B。 27．Which is the most suitable title for the text? A．A Successful Sale Promotion Of Doughnuts B．An Amazing Journey To Following My Dream C．A Grateful Doughnut Helping Awaken My Dream D．An Unexpected Meeting With My Favorite Hockey √ C (2025·山东省东营市高二上期末) BBYY，as the adult female was known，made a wild dash of more than 388 kilometers in 49 days—the longest distance ever recorded among hares，rabbits or any other relatives—researchers report online December 22 in Ecology. “To think that such a small animal living under such extreme conditions averaged about eight kilometers per day across seven weeks is truly amazing，” says Joel Berger，a scientist at Colorado State University in Fort Collins. Arctic hares，also known as North-Pole hares—which weigh more or less the same as house cats，about four kilograms—are desirable targets for foxes and wolves on the tundra (苔原).Given the hares’ important role in the Arctic food chain，scientist Dominique Berteaux wanted to know how the animals move across the dry landscape where very few plants can grow. In 2019，Berteaux and colleagues fixed satellite tracking rings on 25 hares caught near the northern tip of Ellesmere Island in Nunavut，Canada.As the hares quickly ran away，the researchers had no idea the creatures were beginning a mind-blowing journey across the tundra，Berteaux says.That’s because hares and their relatives typically spend their lives within a familiar area where food is plentiful and easy to find. The Arctic hares behaved quite differently，with most traveling anywhere between 113 and 310 kilometers.None came close to BBYY，who died of unknown causes about a month after reaching her final destination. For a hare to complete such a dangerous journey，it must balance the need to find food without becoming food，says Dennis Murray，a scientist.That makes BBYY’s adventure even more impressive，he says. Berteaux and colleagues hope data from BBYY and the other hares can help shape conservation strategies for the desert system near the North Pole.But even at this early stage，it’s exciting to find “something unknown in an animal that we thought we knew quite well，” Berteaux says. 语篇解读　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了一只北极野兔在破纪录的旅程中狂奔了至少388公里，这次旅行是有记录以来野兔及其亲属中最长的一次。在资源贫瘠的苔原地区，既要寻找食物，也要避免成为其他动物的食物，BBYY成功地抵达目的地，这不仅使人感到震惊，也让人们看到了这种动物的隐藏属性。 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Given the hares’ important role in...where very few plants can grow.”可知，他们对野兔进行研究是出于野兔在北极食物链中的重要作用。故选C项。 28．Why did Berteaux and colleagues do research on Arctic hares? A．Because of their amazing ability to travel a long distance. B．Because of their weighing more or less the same as house cats. C．Because of their important role in the Arctic food chain. D．Because of their extreme living conditions. √ 词义猜测题。分析上下文语境可知，画线单词之后的句子内容“That’s because hares and their relatives typically spend their lives within a familiar area where food is plentiful and easy to find.”解释了为何将野兔的这次的旅程形容为“a mind-blowing journey”，即一般情况下，野兔生活在熟悉区域里，食物丰富且易得，苔原地区并不是野兔熟悉的地方，且条件恶劣，将它们放生在这样的地方，它们将要面临的困难和挑战可想而知，因此，一旦完成这次旅程就会让人觉得震惊。由此可推知，“mind-blowing”应是“震惊的”含义。故选A项。 29．What does the underlined word “mind-blowing” in the fourth paragraph mean? A．Amazing. B．Challenging. C．Demanding. D．Upsetting. √ 推理判断题。根据文章第六段内容可知，野兔在完成这样的旅程中要寻找食物，同时避免自身成为食物，而BBYY完成了这样的冒险。由此可推知，BBYY成功地平衡了寻找食物而不成为食物的需求。故选D项。 30．What do we know about BBYY? A．BBYY was an adult male with the longest distance record among hares. B．BBYY died of tiredness from traveling the longest distance. C．BBYY，like other Arctic hares，typically lived within a familiar area. D．BBYY managed to balance the need to find food without becoming food. √ 推理判断题。根据文章末尾段中的“But even at this early stage，it’s exciting to find ‘something unknown in an animal that we thought we knew quite well，’ Berteaux says.”可知，他们的研究是在早期阶段，由此可推知，他们会继续对北极兔进行研究。故选D项。 31．What can we infer from the text? A．The findings of Berteaux and colleagues are good for nothing. B．The findings of Berteaux and colleagues just confirm what people believe about hares. C．Berteaux and colleagues have discovered an unknown species—Arctic hares. D．Berteaux and colleagues will go on with their research on Arctic hares. √ D Released on Aug. 30，a three-episode web series titled Escape From the British Museum has gone viral online for its touching and innovative narrative (叙事).The series follows the journey home of a Chinese jade teapot that has come to life as a girl.She runs away from the British Museum and comes across a Chinese journalist who helps the artifact return to China.The series，created by two Chinese vloggers，aims to raise broader awareness of Chinese artifacts that were stolen or looted (掠夺) from China and are displayed or stored in the British Museum. The video series echoes the Chinese people’s call for the British Museum to return these Chinese artifacts.However，some UK media outlets said that the video series promotes nationalism (民族主义).In fact，every country whose artifacts are displayed or stored in the British Museum wants them back.These countries，such as Greece，Nigeria and Sudan，have already issued their demands for the return of artifacts.It’s fair enough to say these demands are shared.They can correct centuries-old wrongs by having the UK return artifacts to their rightful homes. An opinion in the UK newspaper The Telegraph said that if the British Museum gives back its collection of artifacts，then nationalism will win over humanity’s common heritage.It also said that the artifacts were “lawfully acquired (合法取得)” by the UK.By “lawfully acquired”，does the writer mean the artifacts were acquired with the “help” of machine guns and warships? Or does he mean that the cultural artifacts of African，Asian and American countries should be kept in the hands of looters，rather than in their land of origin? 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。一部名为《逃离大英博物馆》的三集网络连续剧于8月30日发布，该剧讲述了一只中国玉茶壶以女孩的身份复活的回家之旅。这反映了中国人民强烈要求大英博物馆归还这些中国文物。 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The series follows the journey home... who helps the artifact return to China.”可知，《逃离大英博物馆》系列视频主要讲述了一件中国文物的回家之旅。故选D。 32．What is the video series Escape from the British Museum mainly about? A．Cultural artifacts looted by the UK. B．Hidden dangers in the British Museum. C．The arguments about the British museum. D．The journey of a Chinese artifact coming home. √ 推理判断题。根据第二段中“The video series echoes the Chinese people’s call for the British Museum to return these Chinese artifacts.”可推知，该视频系列旨在强调中国人民渴望归还被盗文物。故选C。 33．What does the video series aim to highlight? A．Protests against UK’s nationalism. B．The beauty of Chinese cultural artifacts. C．The desire of stolen artifacts to be returned. D．Efforts made by Chinese activists to get artifacts back. √ 推理判断题。根据第二段后三句可知，作者提到希腊、尼日利亚和苏丹等国家的目的是强调中国的诉求是许多国家的共同诉求。故选B。 34．What’s the author’s purpose in mentioning countries like Greece，Nigeria and Sudan? A．To show the UK did something wrong in the past. B．To stress China’s demands are shared by many countries. C．To emphasize former colonized countries have grown stronger. D．To highlight diverse artifacts are housed in the British Museum. √ 观点态度题。根据最后一段中“By ‘lawfully acquired’...rather than in their land of origin？”可知，作者认为这些文物是在机枪和军舰的“帮助”下获得的，是被掠夺过来的，由此可推知，作者认为《电讯报》的观点是完全不能接受的。故选A。 35．What is the author’s attitude toward the opinion in The Telegraph? A．It’s totally unacceptable. B．It’s a little bit reasonable. C．It lacks enough evidence. D．It shows the writer’s ignorance. √ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2025·湖南省邵阳市高二上期末) While the road to success may differ for each individual，there are certain suggestions that can guide you along the way. 　36　 The first step towards success is to establish clear and specific goals.Take the time to identify your passions，interests，and long-term aspirations (志向).Set both short-term and long-term goals that are realistic，measurable and achievable.Having a clear sense of direction will keep you focused and positive. Create a plan.Once you have set your goals，create a well-organized plan.Break down your goals into small，manageable tasks.　37　 Put your tasks in order of importance，set deadlines，and regularly review and adjust your plan as needed.Consistency and discipline (自制力) are key to staying on track. Continuous learning.Never stop learning and improving.　38　 Whether it’s through formal education，workshops，or self-study，invest in acquiring new knowledge and skills. Stay updated with industry trends and advancements，and adapt accordingly.A commitment to lifelong learning will enhance your expertise and open doors to new opportunities. Embrace challenges and take risks.Success often comes with taking calculated risks and stepping out of your comfort zone.Be willing to embrace new challenges，as they provide opportunities for growth and innovation.Overcoming obstacles (阻碍) will develop resilience and build character.Remember，failure is not final.　39　. Build a support network.Surround yourself with a supportive and like-minded network of individuals who inspire and motivate you.　40　 Their guidance，advice，and experiences can provide valuable insights for you and help you get through challenges. In conclusion，success is a personal definition that varies for each individual.With some proper strategies，you can improve your potential and achieve success. A．Set clear goals. B．Keep your own character. C．It’s what you are looking for. D．It’s a stepping stone towards success. E．Create a timeline to track your progress. F．Stay curious and seek opportunities for your growth. G．Seek teachers who have achieved success in your desired field. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了关于成功的几点建议。 根据下文“The first step towards success is to establish clear and specific goals.”可知，本段主要介绍的是通往成功之路的第一步要先建立明确而具体的目标。故选A。 While the road to success may differ for each individual，there are certain suggestions that can guide you along the way. ____________________ The first step towards success is to establish clear and specific goals.Take the time to identify your passions，interests，and long-term aspirations (志向).Set both short-term and long-term goals that are realistic，measurable and achievable.Having a clear sense of direction will keep you focused and positive. A．Set clear goals. 根据上文“Break down your goals into small，manageable tasks.”以及下文“Put your tasks in order of importance，set deadlines，and regularly review and adjust your plan as needed.”可知，此处强调的是把目标分解为小目标，接下来应该是创建时间表，记录实现每个小目标的过程，同时根据任务的重要性将每个小目标排序，定期检查和调整目标计划。故选E。 Create a plan.Once you have set your goals，create a well-organized plan. Break down your goals into small，manageable tasks. ____________________ ___________________ Put your tasks in order of importance，set deadlines，and regularly review and adjust your plan as needed.Consistency and discipline (自制力) are key to staying on track. E．Create a timeline to track your progress. 根据上文“Never stop learning and improving.”可知，此处强调不要停止学习，要一直不断地提升。F选项承接上文，指出保持好奇心为自己的成长寻找机会，符合语境。故选F。 Continuous learning. Never stop learning and improving. ____________ _________________________________________ Whether it’s through formal education，workshops，or self-study，invest in acquiring new knowledge and skills.Stay updated with industry trends and advancements，and adapt accordingly.A commitment to lifelong learning will enhance your expertise and open doors to new opportunities. F．Stay curious and seek opportunities for your growth. 根据上文“Remember，failure is not final.”可知，此处强调失败并不是终点，下文应该指出失败的其他作用。D选项指出失败是通往成功的垫脚石，经历失败，才能成功，符合语境。故选D。 Embrace challenges and take risks.Success often comes with taking calculated risks and stepping out of your comfort zone.Be willing to embrace new challenges，as they provide opportunities for growth and innovation. Overcoming obstacles (阻碍) will develop resilience and build character. Remember，failure is not final. ______________________________________　 D．It’s a stepping stone towards success. Build a support network.Surround yourself with a supportive and like-minded network of individuals who inspire and motivate you. ____________ __________________________________________________Their guidance，advice，and experiences can provide valuable insights for you and help you get through challenges. In conclusion，success is a personal definition that varies for each individual.With some proper strategies，you can improve your potential and achieve success. G．Seek teachers who have achieved success in your desired field. 根据下文“Their guidance，advice，and experiences can provide valuable insights for you and help you get through challenges.”可知，此处强调来自于老师的指导、建议和经验可以为你提供有价值的见解，帮助你度过挑战。上文应该指出在你想要成功的领域中向老师寻求建议。G选项中的teachers与下文的their相呼应，强调老师的指导、建议和经验在成功路上的重要性，符合语境。故选G。 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2024·山东省泰安市高二上期末) That year I was nineteen and studying chemistry at college.My family thought education was the 　41　 to success.I agreed.However，I felt dull in chemistry class.One day，my professor asked，“Why are you here when you have little 　42　 in chemistry？” I tried to explain by blaming pressure from my 　43　.But apparently he knew it was just a(n) 　44　 excuse.He said， “Your success can only be measured by yourself，but not by your parents. There is no secret to success，no examination you have to 　45　，but passion is very important.To be successful，you must follow your 　46　. Whether you are passionate about fixing cars or exploring the world，you must be passionate about your goal and 　47　 a path to realize it.Then you will achieve success and find 　48　．” At nineteen，the advice was hard for me to 　49　，but I knew he was correct.His words 　50　 me I should consider “I think” rather than “my parents think”.I made a self-examination and found my passion was 　51　.I had a gift for playing the piano but I 　52　 it. There was only one way to 　53　 whether I could be a successful musician，so I took my professor’s advice and 　54　 to the university’s music school. I’m now fifty years old，and live 　55　.When I watched the various awards I received on the walls in my office，a contented smile appeared on my face. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者迫于父母的压力选择了化学，但是对化学并不感兴趣。于是教授建议作者追随自己的激情所在，作者听从了建议，发现自己喜欢音乐，于是转到了大学的音乐学院，最后作者过着幸福的生活。 根据下文“to success”可知，家人认为教育是成功的关键，短语key to success表示“成功的关键”。故选A。 41．A．key B．pattern C．factor D．process √ 42．A．intelligence B．difficulty C．interest D．time √ 根据上文“However，I felt dull in chemistry class.”可知，作者对化学不感兴趣。故选C。 根据下文“Your success can only be measured by yourself，but not by your parents.”可知，作者是迫于父母的压力选择了化学。故选B。 43．A．friends B．parents C．teachers D．companions √ 44．A．identical B．reasonable C．convincing D．weak √ 根据下文“Your success can only be measured by yourself，but not by your parents.”可知，教授知道这只是一个没有说服力的借口。故选D。 根据上文“no examination you have to”可知，通过考试，应用动词pass。故选A。 45．A．pass B．monitor C．evaluate D．arrange √ 46．A．optimism B．determination C．emotion D．passion √ 根据下文“Whether you are passionate about fixing cars or exploring the world”可知，要想成功，你必须追随你的激情。故选D。 根据下文“a path to realize it”可知，要实现目标，必须制定一条道路，故选B。 47．A．clean B．set C．repair D．cross √ 48．A．happiness B．problems C．regrets D．personality √ 根据上文“you will achieve success and find”可知，要找到自己的激情所在才能获得成功，找到幸福。故选A。 根据上文“At nineteen，the advice was hard for me to”可知，作者年纪小，无法理解教授的建议。故选C。 49．A．adapt B．turn down C．absorb D．put forward √ 50．A．warned B．commanded C．advised D．reminded √ 根据下文“me I should consider ‘I think’ rather than ‘my parents think’”可知，教授的话提醒了作者应该考虑“我认为”而不是“我父母认为”。故选D。 根据下文“I had a gift for playing the piano”可知，作者的激情是音乐。故选A。 51．A．music B．chemistry C．physics D．subject √ 52．A．emphasized B．ignored C．valued D．avoided √ 根据but表示转折，可知作者有音乐天赋但是忽略了。故选B。 根据下文“whether I could be a successful musician”可知，想要证明作者是否能成为一名成功的音乐家，唯一的方法就是去尝试音乐。故选C。 53．A．wonder B．discuss C．prove D．doubt √ 54．A．admitted B．switched C．headed D．returned √ 根据下文“to the university’s music school”可知，作者接受了教授的建议，转到了大学的音乐学院。故选B。 根据下文“When I watched the various awards I received on the walls in my office，a contented smile appeared on my face.”可知，作者找到了自己的激情，幸福地生活着。故选D。 55．A．poorly B．cautiously C．bitterly D．happily √ 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “At last，no more exams.” It’s a common feeling among high school graduates 56._________ have just completed the college entrance examination. What a relief! However，rather than fill the next three months with sleeping，eating，and 57.__________ (watch) TV，some students have started working on finding a good choice of foreign college. who/that watching 58．__________(difference) from those who begin their applications for foreign colleges in Senior 2，Li made a late decision on a US education.She began to think about it in Senior 3，but decided not 59.__________ (give) up the college entrance exam. Li’s classmate Mao Bingxin is considering studying in Canada after the top exam.She 60.__________ (begin) a TOEFL course on June 11，2 days ago. He Wei，61._____ 18-year-old student who studies at Shenzhen Bao’an High School，isn’t allowing 62.__________(she) much freedom this summer vacation either，but devotes her time to looking for a language school where she can study French.She also wants to find some overseas study consulting agencies. Different to give began an herself He Wei considers 63._______ worthwhile spending the summer preparing for college rather than hanging out with friends.“Although we don’t really know what the future holds for us，we are sure that the 64.__________ (good) preparations we make 65.______ it，the more choices we will be given，”she said. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些参加完高考的高中毕业生考完后制定了继续去国外学习的目标，虽然不知道未来会是什么样的，但是他们为了未来不断地做着准备。 it better for 56．答案：who/that 考查定语从句。此处是限制性定语从句，先行词是high school graduates，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who或that引导。故填who/that。 考查非谓语动词。此处与sleeping，eating共同作介词with的宾语，应用动词-ing形式。故填watching。 57．答案：watching 58．答案：Different 考查词性转换。固定短语be different from“和……不同”，此处省略be动词，使用形容词作状语，修饰主语的状态。故填Different。 考查非谓语动词。固定短语decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故填to give。 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“on June 11，2 days ago”可知，此处使用一般过去时。故填began。 59．答案：to give 60．答案：began 61．答案：an 考查冠词。此处泛指“一名18岁的学生”，应用不定冠词，18-year-old的发音以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 考查反身代词。根据语境可知，此处指“给她自己太多自由”，应用反身代词herself。故填herself。 考查代词。根据句意及句子分析可知，此处是it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是spending the summer preparing for college...。故填it。 62．答案：herself 63．答案：it 64．答案：better 考查形容词的比较级。根据句意及所给句子可知，此处是“the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...”结构，应用形容词比较级better，修饰名词preparations。故填better。 考查介词。固定搭配make preparations for “为……做准备”。故填for。 65．答案：for 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) (2025·福建省福州市高二上期末) 假定你是李华 ，你校英文校报正在征集关于我国明代(Ming Dynasty)李时珍的文章。请你写一篇短文投稿。要点如下： 简介 出生于1518年，医学家(medical scientist) 著作 《本草纲目》Ben Cao Gang Mu，中草药(herbs)总集，包含近2 000 种中草药、数百万字(characters)，历时37年。 经历和精神 访民间，走群山，尝百草，亲身做实验，不畏艰险…… 评价和感悟 …… 注意：1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ As we all know，Li Shizhen was a famous medical scientist in the Ming Dynasty.He was born in 1518.In his life，not only did he call on ordinary people and visit mountains but he also tasted different kinds of herbs and even carried out experiments with himself，fearless of danger and difficulty. By working hard，he wrote a famous book called Ben Cao Gang Mu，which is a collection of Chinese herbs.It took him 37 years to complete the book including nearly 2,000 Chinese herbs with millions of Chinese characters，which is considered to have an important influence on the development of Chinese medicine. Li Shizhen is remembered for his great contribution to the world medicine. 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2025·湖南省邵阳市高二上期末) About six months ago，I joined a gym.Every morning，there was one personal trainer who worked out.He did his routine with such a quiet determination that he made it all look very easy.When I wanted to quit，I watched him push himself to his own limits，and I found myself motivated to work hard. Several weeks ago，I was watching him do chin-ups (引体向上) effortlessly.I asked him if I could try a chin-up.I had never tried before.He eagerly stepped aside and encouraged me to step up to the bar.I pulled myself up without thinking...Once...then twice.I had no strength left.I told him that was all I had，so he stepped up behind me and pushed me up for a third and a fourth pull.It felt so good and I smiled from ear to ear. The next day when I was done with my workout，I asked him to spot me again.Again，I did two.Again on day three and so on.I thought it was pitiful that I could only do two，but he said he was impressed with my chin-ups，explaining that most people couldn’t do them at all.He further told me that if I practiced every day，I would be doing five or six in no time. I just jumped in and gave it a try.A few months had passed since that memorable day at the gym.I continued to work on my chin-ups，slowly but steadily.With each passing week，I could feel my strength increasing and my determination growing. One day，as I approached the chin-up bar，my trainer noticed the determination in my eyes.He smiled and said，“You know，you’ve come a long way in such a short time.I believe it’s time to set a new goal for yourself.” I asked，“What do you have in mind？” He replied，“How about aiming for ten consecutive (连续不断的) chin-ups? I have no doubt that you can achieve it with your insistence.” 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 I was both excited and nervous about this new challenge.______________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ten chin-ups seemed like a significant leap from where I had started，but the belief my trainer had in me fueled my determination.I accepted the challenge and got to work.Every morning，I pushed myself harder than before.The numbers slowly climbed：three，four，five and then seven chin-ups.It was challenging，but I remembered the lesson that I had learned.The most difficult tasks can be achieved through consistent effort and belief in oneself. Finally，one morning，it happened.______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I pulled myself up to the bar and completed ten consecutive chin-ups.I couldn’t contain my excitement and joy.I felt a profound sense of accomplishment.I achieved my goal through persistence.I had made it a reality.As I continue my fitness journey，I carry this lesson with me：No matter how daunting the obstacle may seem，the belief and persistence can help me overcome it.It’s not just about physical strength but also about mental fortitude and the power of setting and achieving goals. 谢 谢 观 看 ！ 返回 $