Unit 8 Section Ⅰ Topic Talk-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义配套课件（北师大版）

该高中英语课件围绕“人与社会——文学”主题，涵盖文学体裁词汇、听力技巧及核心词汇句式。通过司汤达等名人名言导入，结合词汇热身、听力对话搭建学习支架，衔接听说与语基训练，助力知识迁移。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识，如听力数字题技巧提升信息获取能力，中英诗歌对比培养跨文化理解。通过思维导图呈现单元目标，阅读理解与完形填空锻炼思维品质，既助学生提升综合素养，也为教师提供系统教学资源。

UNIT 8　LITERATURE 主题语境：人与社会——文学 单元目标速览 单元话题导入 Section Ⅰ　Topic Talk 内容索引 练听说 耳熟能详 　 1 提能力 语基讲练　 2 课时测评 3 练听说 耳熟能详 　 返回 1．_________ n.　　　 小说；虚构的事 2．_________ n.　　　　 诗，诗歌；诗情，诗意 3．_________ n.　　　　 寓言 4．_________ n.　　　　 戏剧；戏剧表演；戏剧性事件 5．_________ n.　　　　 (艺术、写作、音乐等的)类型，体裁 6．_________ n.　　　　 历险，奇遇 7．_________ n.　　　　 爱情故事；罗曼史；爱情 Step Ⅰ　Before listening 词汇热身 fiction poetry fable drama genre adventure romance 8．_________ n.　　　　 侦探，警探 9．_________ n.　　　　 幻想作品；幻想，想象；空想 10．_________ adj.　　　　 民间的，民俗的 11．__________ adj.　　 使人兴奋的；饶有趣味的 12．_________ adj.　　 十分吸引人的，引人入胜的 13．_________ adj.　　 激动人心的；给人深刻印象的； 巨大而突然的； 表演的，戏剧的 14．_________ adj.　　 主观的；主语的 15．_________ n.　　　 逻辑；道理，合理的想法 16．_________ n.　　　 难以理解的事物，谜；悬疑故事 detective fantasy folk stimulating absorbing dramatic subjective logic mystery 17． _________ vi.&vt.　 背诵；朗诵 18． _____________ adj.　 矛盾的；抵触的 19． _________ n.　　　 迷，谜语；谜团 20． _________ adj.　　　 文学的 21． _________ n.　　　 押韵 22． _________ n.　　　 结构，构造；建筑物，结构体 23． _________ n.　　　 (说话的)语气，口气，腔调；(尤指乐 器或说话的)音调，音色，音质 24． _________ n.　　　 (书、影片等中情节发生的)背景；环境 25． _________ adj.　　 历史的 recite contradictory riddle literary rhyme structure tone setting historical 26． _________ n.　　 时代，年代 27． _________ n.　　　　 搁板，架子 28． _________ vt.　　　　 呈送，提交，呈递 29． __________ n.　　 登记，注册 30． _________ vt.　　　　 (用电磁波等)扫描 era shelf submit registration scan Step Ⅱ　While listening Listening to Conversation 8.1，fill in the blanks. Topic Talk (G＝Girl B＝Boy) G：I see that you read a lot.What books do you often read？ B：I read a wide 1. of books.Among all these books，I like reading 2. works the most，such as science 3. ，detective stories，novels and 4. ． G：Wow! You mean you like detective stories？ variety literary fiction poetry B：Yes.I find detective stories exciting and 5. ．I love the mysteries in them.I always try to solve the riddles myself. G：I've never read any 6. stories.If I want to start reading this kind of stories，do you have any suggestion？ B：I suggest you read The Moonstone as a 7. ．It's written in the 19th century.In fact，it's the first-ever English detective novel! G：Well，isn't it going to be 8. ？ I mean，it takes place such a long time ago. B：Oh no，it has a good plot，and the 9. is interesting! 10. _________ novels can teach you a lot about different 11. and cultures. stimulating detective start boring setting Historical eras G：OK.I'll have a try. B：I have a copy at home.I can bring it to you tomorrow. G：Thanks a lot. Listening to Conversation 8.2，complete the summary. I'm doing a project on 12. English and Chinese poetry so I go to a library.However，this is the first time that 13. here.To my delight，it has big 14. of literary works in different languages.In order to take a book out，I need to fill in and 15. for a library card.Then，I have to 16. my library card，and also scan the number on the book.Then I may take the book out.Nowadays，many of my friends have e-readers or read articles 17. instead of reading real books，but I'm still used to 18. books in my hands. comparing I have come collections submit a registration form scan online holding Step Ⅲ 　Post listening 听力技巧点拨——如何快速解答数字题 一、核心技巧 1．预判数字类型：听前快速浏览题目，预判可能出现的数字类型(如价格、日期、电话号码、时间、百分比等)。例如： 题目“When will the meeting start？”重点听时间(如3：15或a quarter past three)。 2．掌握数字的英语表达规则：基数词、序数词、分数或小数等。在数字题目当中，一定注意十几(-teen)和几十(-ty)的发音区别和日期及分数的表达方式。例如：1/2＝a half，1/4＝a quarter，3/4＝three quarters，0.5＝zero point five或nought point five(英式)，1，500读作one thousand five hundred或fifteen hundred。 3．记录技巧：巧用缩写快速记录，如k(thousand)、m(million)、hr(hour)。区分相似发音：如13(thirteen)和30(thirty)可标记为13→T和30→Ty。 4．注意干扰信息：听力材料中常出现多个数字，正确答案可能被修正或否定。例如：The event was planned for June 5th，but now it's postponed to June 12th。问题若问最终日期，正确答案是12th。 二、专项训练方法 1．听写练习：每日听写数字串(如电话号码、年份、价格)，逐步增加速度和位数。 2．反应速度训练：听数字后立即用中文/英文复述，避免翻译延迟。 3．场景化练习：场景可分为电话号码、价格、日期等。 三、常见陷阱与应对 1．语音干扰：连读/吞音：如“a hundred and eight”可能听成“a hundred eight”。 2．口音差异：英式英语中zero常读作“nought”。 3．逻辑修正：对话中可能出现多次数字变更，注意转折词。 四、实战步骤 听前：画出题目关键词，预测数字类型。 听中：边听边记数字，注意修正信息。 听后：核对数字是否匹配问题(如问总价需相加多个数字)。 示例训练题： 听力原文：The train leaves at 8：45，but the platform closes at 8：30. 问题：When should you arrive at the platform？ 答案：8：30(需捕捉关键逻辑，而非第一个数字)。 返回 提能力 语基讲练　 返回 Ⅰ.核心词汇练全 bsorbing adj.十分吸引人的，引人入胜的 (经典例句)Chess can be an extremely absorbing game.国际象棋是一项极其引人入胜的游戏。 1 (1)absorb vt.　　 吸收；理解；使全神贯注 absorb oneself in　　 全神贯注于 absorb...from... 从……中吸收…… absorb one's attention 吸引某人的注意力 (2)absorbed adj.　　　　 专心致志的 be/become/get absorbed in 全神贯注于；沉迷于 归 纳 单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子/一句多译 ①When deeply (absorb)in work，he always forgets all about eating or sleeping. ②A transparent object (不吸收光)． ③我听不懂教授的报告。 I can't ． ④这部电影是根据一个真实的故事改编的，它吸引了全国人民的注意力。 Based on a true story，the film around the country. absorbed doesn't absorb light absorb the professor's lecture absorbs people's attention ⑤当专注于研究时，你暂时可以忘却周围的一切。 → ，you may forget about everything around. → ，you may forget about everything around. → ，you may forget about everything around. When you are absorbed in the research Absorbed in the research Absorbing yourself in the research contradictory adj.矛盾的；抵触的 (教材原句)...try to figure out contradictory messages ……试着找出相互矛盾的信息 2 (1)be contradictory to sth　　 与……相矛盾 (2)contradiction n.　　　　 反驳；矛盾 in contradiction to　　　　 与……相矛盾；与……相违背 (3)contradict vt.　　　　 相矛盾；反驳 contradict oneself　　　　 自相矛盾 归 纳 单句语法填空/完成句子/同义句转换 ①There is a (contradict)between the two sets of figures. ②Harry has (contradict)feelings about his new life. ③In fact，love is not contradictory freedom. ④你的行为违背了你的原则。 Your behaviour ． ⑤The witnesses' statements were contradictory to each other. →The witnesses' statements were each other. contradiction contradictory to contradicts your principle in contradiction to submit vt.呈送，提交，呈递 (教材原句)You just need to fill in and submit a registration form for a library card. 你只需要填写并提交一张借书证登记表。 3 (1)submit to　　　 服从于；屈从于 submit oneself to... 甘受……；屈服于…… submit...to...　　　　 向……提交…… (2)submission n.　　 提交的文件；屈服；投降 归 纳 单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子 ①No way can you force her into (submit)，for she is strong-willed. ②Under no circumstances (我们应该屈从于) any difficulties. ③请在下星期一中午12点以前把作业交给你的班主任。 Please before 12 a．m.next Monday. submission should we submit ourselves to submit your work to your head teacher 句型公式：“This is/was the＋序数词＋time that...”意为“这是第……次……” (教材原句)Hello，this is the first time that I have come to this library.你好，这是我第一次来这个图书馆。 Ⅱ.典型句式讲透 (1)It/This/That＋is/was＋the first/second/...time(that)＋主语＋has/have/had done sth.意为“这是某人第一/二/……次做某事”。 (2)The first/second/...time引导时间状语从句，意为“第一/二/……次……” (3)It's time(for sb)to do sth.意为“该是(某人)做某事的时候了。” It's(about/high)time(that)＋主语＋should do/did sth.意为“到了……该做某事的时候了。” (4)There was a time when...意为“曾有一段时间……” 归 纳 单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子 ①It was the first time that we (do)voluntary work in a nearby nursing home last Saturday. ②It's high time that the government (take)immediate measures to handle the issue. ③ (曾有一段时间)I became crazy about everything to do with nature. ④这是我第一次写申请书，因此我不知道是否有什么需要注意的。 ，so I don't know whether there is something to pay attention to. 返回 had done took/should take There was a time when This is the first time that I have written an application 课时测评 返回 维度一　根据汉语及首字母提示填入单词的适当的形式(每小题1分，共8分) 1．The old wooden (架子)，worn smooth by time，held not just books but fragments of a life. 2．I read a wide variety of books，such as science fictions，detective stories，novels and (寓言)． 3．It was Chaucer who really turned English into a (文学的)language. 4．Uncle Tom favors exploring nature and experiencing (历险)of different types. 语境基础练 shelf fables literary adventures 5．Many scientists are trying to solve a (难以理解的事物)，but in vain. 6．Sorcerer's Stone is a (幻想)film，adapted from J．K.Rowling's novel. 7．Learning that you are fond of Chinese f music，I'd like to share with you its origin. 8．Poetry is a form of literature usually with a complex s ． mystery fantasy olk tructure 维度二　单句语法填空(每小题1分，共8分) 1．It was the perfect (set)for a wonderful Christmas. 2． (drama)changes have taken place in hometown over the past decade. 3．It became the (absorb)topic of village talk immediately. 4．When viewed in their (history)context，the events are easier to judge objectively. 5．I'm not sure if the argument holds up，but it's (stimulate)． 6．Taste is a (subject)matter，for a man's meat is another man's poison. setting Dramatic absorbing historical stimulating subjective 7．The novel explores the (contradict)nature of human desire—both the longing for freedom and the fear of loneliness. 8．As is mentioned above， (romantic)and Modernism are major literary movements. contradictory romanticism 维度三　完成句子(每小题4分，共8分) 1．我发现我的大部分同学和老师都很友好，而且乐于助人。(find sb/sth＋形容词) I find ． 2．这是我第一次听说这种文学体裁。(This is the first time...) that I have heard of the literary genre. most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful This is the first time Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共20分) A (2025·河北承德高二下学期月考) If the other paintings in the room that houses Mona Lisa at the Louvre Museum in Paris could talk，they might be whispering“Good riddance(解脱)！”to one another right now.That's owing to the French government's announcement that the world's most famous painting is to be removed from the Salle des Etats and rehoused in its own space in the Louvre with a dedicated entrance. 素能提升练 This particular space，accessible independently from the rest of the museum，will allow Mona Lisa's conditions of exhibition，presentation and interpretation it deserves.The move that aims to relieve the Louvre's overcrowding problem isn't just great for Mona Lisa.It could also allow the dozens of other artworks in the Salle des Etats by the likes of Titian，Tintoretto and Veronese to finally receive their due. “People have just been coming to check their‘I paid a visit to Mona Lisa's box’，”said Souleymane，a professor of French and philosophy at Columbia University who was appointed by the museum in 2024 to give a series of lectures about its art collection.“And even if you go to that room with the intention of looking at the other paintings，you would be distracted by Mona Lisa.”The other major paintings in the space include Titian's Pastoral Concert，Tintoretto's The Coronation of the Virgin，and Veronese's The Wedding Feast at Cana，which is a huge painting that people don't look at because it's on the wall that faces Mona Lisa. “The Wedding Feast at Cana is one of the treasures of the Louvre，”said Compagnon，a professor at the College de France and at Columbia University.Compagnon is also excited for visitors to be able to pay attention to his favorite painting in the room，Titian's Man with a Glove. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了法国政府宣布将世界著名画作《蒙娜丽莎》从卢浮宫的大画廊(Salle des Etats)移至卢浮宫内的一个独立空间，并为其设置专用入口。 1．Why is Mona Lisa being moved to a new space in the Louvre？ A．To make room for an exhibition. B．To make it convenient for experts to study it. C．To improve its exhibition conditions and reduce overcrowding. D．To highlight its importance as the world's most famous artwork. 细节理解题。根据第二段“This particular space，accessible independently from the...isn't just great for Mona Lisa.”可知，将《蒙娜丽莎》移到新空间是为了改善它的展览条件，并缓解卢浮宫的拥挤状况。故选C。 √ 2．What is Souleymane's attitude towards the government's announcement？ A．Doubtful. B．Approving. C．Cooperative. D．Dismissive. 推理判断题。根据第三段“People have just been coming to check their...you would be distracted by Mona Lisa.”可知，苏莱曼认为之前人们因为《蒙娜丽莎》而忽略了其他画作，而将《蒙娜丽莎》移走能让其他画作得到关注，由此可推知，他对政府的这一宣布是持赞同态度的。故选B。 √ 3．Which of the following paintings is exhibited opposite to Mona Lisa？ A．Pastoral Concert. B．The Coronation of the Virgin. C．The Wedding Feast at Cana. D．Man with a Glove. 细节理解题。根据第三段“The other major paintings in the space include...that faces Mona Lisa.”可知，与《蒙娜丽莎》相对展出的画作是《迦拿的婚礼》。故选C。 √ 4．What does Compagnon imply about Mona Lisa？ A．It deserves better protection. B．It fails to live up to its fame. C．It should be promoted through lectures. D．It takes visitors' attention away from other exhibits. 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，康帕尼翁暗示了《蒙娜丽莎》吸引了游客太多的注意力，使得其他展品得不到应有的关注。故选D。 √ B (2025·浙江嘉兴八校联考) Chinese painting，or Guohua，is a centuries-old art form that weaves together ink，brushstrokes(笔触)，and deep philosophical insights.Rooted in ancient traditions，it focuses on“Xie Yi”and“Yi Jing”．Its goal is to capture the essence of a subject rather than its physical appearance，inviting viewers to engage with the artist's inner world. The tools of Chinese painting are as symbolic as the art itself.Xuan paper，known for its absorbency，and ink sticks rubbed on ink stones produce varying tones of black.Brushes，crafted from animal hair，allow artists to create strokes ranging from bold and forceful to whisper-thin.These materials，alongside mineral pigments(颜料)like lapis lazuli(for blue)and cinnabar(for red)，form the“Four Treasures of the Study”，reflecting the harmony between nature and human creativity. Styles in Chinese painting are divided into two main types：Gongbi and Xieyi.Gongbi，or detailed painting，requires great care，using fine lines and bright colors to show royal scenes or birds and flowers.Xieyi，or freehand painting，focuses on natural expression and emotion，often seen in landscapes that use ink washes to create misty mountains or flowing rivers. Subjects in Chinese painting mirror cultural values.Landscapes dominate，symbolizing humanity's connection to nature and Taoist principles of harmony.Bird-and-flower paintings use symbols like plum blossoms and bamboo to convey moral virtues.Figure painting，from Tang Dynasty court portraits to Zhang Zeduan's Along the River During the Qingming Festival，captures historical narratives and daily life. In the 20th century，artists like Qi Baishi changed traditional styles by mixing ink painting with Western ideas.He painted shrimp with smooth，lively brushstrokes that make them look alive.Wu Guanzhong tried new ways to paint landscapes with ink，while today's artists even mix Chinese calligraphy with computer art.However，Chinese painting still acts as a bridge connecting old and new—like a poetic picture that shows the heart of Chinese culture in every brushstroke. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国画的工具材料、艺术风格、题材内涵及现当代发展，强调其以“写意”和“意境”为核心的美学理念，以及贯穿古今的文化哲学价值。 5．What is the main function of Xuan paper in Chinese painting according to the passage？ A．It is the only symbol of Chinese painting. B．It is used to store ink sticks and ink stones. C．It helps to create bold and forceful brush marks. D．Its water-absorbing ability enables the creation of different black shades. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Xuan paper，known for its absorbency，and ink sticks rubbed on ink stones produce varying tones of black.”可知，宣纸的吸水性是实现墨色层次的关键。故选D。 √ 6．What distinguishes Xieyi painting from Gongbi？ A．Focus on details painting. B．Emphasis on emotional expression. C．Inclusion of historical figures. D．Use of fine lines and bright colors. 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，写意画与工笔画的主要区别在于前者更注重情感表达而非精细描绘。故选B。 √ 7．Why does the author mention Qi Baishi and Wu Guanzhong？ A．To compare them with ancient painters. B．To explain the decline of ink painting. C．To show how traditions develop. D．To criticize modern art trends. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“In the 20th century，artists like Qi Baishi changed...today's artists even mix Chinese calligraphy with computer art.”可知，齐白石将水墨画与西方理念相融合，吴冠中用笔墨探索山水画的新表现方式，两人均在传统基础上创新。由此可推知，作者是以他们这样的艺术家为例说明传统的演进。故选C项。 √ 8．What is the central theme of the passage？ A．Exploring Chinese painting's cultural and philosophical roots. B．Comparing artistic tools in Chinese and Western painting. C．Debating the significance of ink versus color. D．Introducing famous masters of Chinese painting. √ 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段中“Chinese painting，or Guohua，is a centuries-old art form that weaves together ink，brushstrokes (笔触)，and deep philosophical insights.Rooted in ancient traditions，it focuses on‘Xie Yi’ and‘Yi Jing’．”可知，文章通过工具材料、艺术风格、题材内涵及现当代发展四个维度，系统阐述了中国画如何承载哲学思想与文化价值，因此A项“探索中国画的文化和哲学根源。”是其核心主题。故选A。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) (2025·贵州六盘水二中期中) My family recently moved from America to Italy.We were enjoying this 1 to explore the great outdoors on a new continent.First，my husband and I went hiking in a national park.We could drive through the park but could find no way to 2 the car and walk into it.For us，this felt very 3 ． Next，my older daughter and I organized a backpacking trip to Parco Nozionaled Abruzzo，just a few hours outside of Rome.We were 4 to learn there is no camping in the park.The only way to 5 in the park is at a mountain hut(小屋)． Most visitors to the park hire guides.Guides help them explore the trails，describe the ecology of the area，and 6 wildlife viewing. We did not hire a guide，which was respected by the guides，but totally 7 to many of the locals.I viewed hiking with a guide as an 8 of poor wilderness skills.But，through conversations with other hikers and guests，I came to 9 the way many Italians 10 visiting the park.They came to learn and see beauty but not necessarily to be 11 and to feel the thrill(刺激)of independently 12 in nature. This experience gave me the opportunity to learn about other 13 of outdoor exploration.I would never want to 14 camping and hiking“my way”，but I am willing to try a new way，even with a 15 ． 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家从美国搬到意大利后，在户外探索过程中遇到的不同情况以及由此带来的对户外探索方式的新认识。 2．A．park　　　 B．clean C．repair　　　 D．sell 1．A．activity　　　 B．opportunity C．ability　　　 D．necessity 根据下文“to explore the great outdoors on a new continent”可知，此处说的是我们很享受这个在新大陆探索户外的机会，故选B。 根据下文“the car and walk into it”可知，此处说的是停车，故选A。 √ √ 3．A．remarkable　　　 B．amazing C．economical　　　 D．strange 根据上文“We could drive through...and walk into it.”可知，上文说的是我们可以开车穿过公园，但找不到停车且步行进入公园的路，这种情况对于作者他们来说是奇怪的，故选D。 √ 4．A．excited　　　 B．scared C．surprised　　　 D．stressed 根据下文“there is no camping in the park”可知，作者一家感到惊讶，故选C。 √ 5．A．relax　　　 B．wander C．play　　　 D．sleep 根据上文“there is no camping in the park”可知，此处说的是公园里不能睡觉，只能在山间小屋睡觉，故选D。 √ 6．A．sponsor　　　 B．promote C．facilitate　　　 D．monitor 根据上文“Guides help them explore the trails，describe the ecology of the area”以及下文“wildlife viewing”可知，此处说的是便于观赏野生动物，故选C。 √ 8．A．explanation　　　 B．admission C．observation　　　 D．intervention 7．A．incomprehensible　　　 B．unforgivable C．impossible　　　 D．irresistible 根据上文“Most visitors to the park hire guides.”和“We did not hire a guide”可知，当地人难以理解作者没有雇导游这件事，故选A。 根据下文“of poor wilderness skills”可知，作者觉得雇导游就意味着承认自己野外技能不足，故选B。 √ √ 10．A．missed　　　 B．avoided C．risked　　　 D．approached 9．A．illustrate　　　 B．understand C．advocate　　　 D．spread 根据下文“They came to learn and see beauty”可知，作者理解了许多意大利人游览公园的方式，故选B。 根据下文“They came to learn and see beauty”以及“visiting the park”可知，此处说的是作者开始理解许多意大利人游览公园的方式，故选D。 √ √ 12．A．arriving　　　 B．training C．hunting　　　 D．surviving 11．A．alone　　　 B．happy C．creative　　　 D．curious 根据下文“independently”可知，此处说的是他们来这里是为了学习和欣赏美景，但不一定是独自一人，故选A。 根据语境和上文“to feel the thrill(刺激)”以及下文“in nature”可知，此处说的是他们不是为了感受独自在大自然中生存的刺激，故选D。 √ √ 14．A．count for　　　 B．care for C．give up　　　 D．bring up 13．A．tools　　　 B．philosophies C．reports　　　 D．regulations 根据上文“They came to learn and see beauty”可知，他们来这里是为了学习和欣赏美景，这是他们的理念，故选B。 根据下文“but I am willing to try a new way”可知，作者虽然愿意尝试新方式，但还是不想放弃自己原来的方式，故选C。 √ √ 15．A．family　　　 B．hiker C．guide　　　 D．host 根据上文“We did not hire a guide”以及“I am willing to try a new way”可知，此处说的是作者愿意尝试一种新的方式，甚至和导游一起，故选C。 √ 返回 谢 谢 观 看 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 返回 $