热点话题16（机器人扎堆亮相春晚、《武 Bot》、徐梦桃、《贺花神》、Seedance 2.0刷屏、外国游客热衷“来华过大年”，科技加持下的春节，马年说马）（时文热点阅读专项训练）中考英语通用版

热点话题16 机器人扎堆亮相春晚、春晚节目《武 Bot》、徐梦桃、春晚节目《贺花神》、 Seedance 2.0刷屏、外国游客热衷“来华过大年”，科技加持下的春节，马年说马 题型 语篇 话题 阅读理解 A篇 2026年央视马年春晚,成为机器人扎堆亮相的“超级秀场”。 (原创) B篇 央视春晚上的热门节目《武 Bot》一年内技术的进步，以及节目融合传统文化与现代科技的意义和未来应用。 (原创) C篇 徐梦桃在 2026 年米兰冬奥会成功卫冕 (原创) D篇 2026 年央视春晚的特色文化节目《贺花神》，该节目以故宫文物为灵感，巧妙融合历史人物与花卉意象，并借助 AIGC 技术实现了传统文化的数字化焕新，展现了深厚的文化自信。 (原创) E篇 “地表最强”视频模型Seedance 2.0刷屏 技术升级革新影视创作 (原创) F篇 2026 马年春节期间越来越多外国游客来华体验春节文化。 体现了春节在全球的影响力与双向文化交流。 (原创) 完形填空 现代科技如何让春节变得更便捷、更有趣，科技不仅没有冲淡节日精神，反而让传统节日焕发新生。 (原创) 语法填空 A中国传统节日气——立春 (原创) B介绍了马在中国文化中的象征意义、与马相关的习语，以及中国春节的传统习俗，表达了马年对进步、幸福与好运的期盼。 (原创) 1、 阅读理解 A The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala became a big stage for China’s fast‑growing robot industry. Four top technology companies — Unitree, Magic Lab, Galaxy General Robotics and Songyan Power — showed many amazing and modern robots. These smart machines soon became one of the most popular topics of the year. These robots did not just appear anywhere. Instead, they played special and important roles in different shows. In the performance Wu BOT, Unitree robots acted together with young martial artists. They performed perfect stick and nunchaku (双节棍) movements, showing great balance, speed and top‑level control. In the short play Grandma’s Favorite, actress Cai Ming worked with a very human‑like robot from Songyan Power. Their show was warm and funny, and it proved that technology can help people in daily life. At the same time, in the short film with Shen Teng and Ma Li, a robot from Galaxy General Robotics took part in gentle and natural activities, making high‑tech feel close and easy to understand. The influence of the gala went far beyond the stage itself. According to official news reports, online searches and sales orders for robots rose sharply only a few hours after the show. Many types of robots sold out in minutes, because people’s great interest quickly became real market needs. As major media pointed out, this strong interest shows an important change: robots are moving from being just something to watch into something people really need. They are no longer just for fun. They are entering homes, care services and factories, with more and more practical uses. Although some people worry that machines might take the place of human warmth, the gala makes it clear that technology and human feelings can work well together. The 2026 gala is more than just a wonderful visual show. It shows China’s growing power in smart production and artificial intelligence. As robots become a part of everyday life, they will not only bring greater convenience but also spread Chinese culture in a new way. They will connect tradition and new ideas to build a smarter future. 1.What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. The long history of robotics development in China B. The robots' excellent performances at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala C. The popularity and significance of robots at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala D. The cooperation between four tech companies at the Spring Festival Gala 2. What can we learn about the robot performances from paragraph 2? A. Robots performed independently without human partners B. The shows helped make advanced technology easier for the public to accept C. All robot performances were designed for humorous effects only D. Martial arts shows were the most successful among all programs 3.Which of the following is TRUE about the robots at the gala? A. They only appeared in one performance. B. They could work and perform together with humans. C. All of them looked the same. D. They could completely take the place of humans. 4.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The writer feels hopeful about the future of robot technology. B. Robots will have nothing to do with Chinese culture. C. Smart manufacturing is not important for China. D. The gala is just a visual show with no deep meaning. 5.What would be the best title for the text? A. Robots: A Must in Future Family Life B. 2026 Spring Festival Gala: A Hit Among Audience C. China's Smart Manufacturing: Rapid Development D. Robots Shine at 2026 Gala, Marching from Stage to Life B The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala had a very popular program. Its name is Wu BOT. In this show, humanoid robots and young martial artists perform traditional Chinese kung fu together. It soon became one of the most popular shows at this year’s gala. These robots are developed and made by Unitree Technology, a top robot company in China. The Unitree G1 robots can do very difficult actions, such as drunken boxing, nunchaku (双节棍) and parkour(跑酷). They perform on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School, which is one of the most famous kung fu schools in China. With high-precision control and stable design, the robots move smoothly and work well with human performers. In only one year, great progress has already been made. At the 2025 gala, these robots could only dance simple group dances. They were not able to perform difficult kung fu moves at that time. But this year, they finished difficult kung fu movements without any trouble. This big change shows how fast robot control and group work technology are developing. Wu BOT is not only an interesting stage show. It brings together traditional Chinese culture and modern technology in a creative way. It helps young people look at kung fu from a new point of view. It also lets people know about the latest development of China’s humanoid robots. In the future, these technologies may be widely used in many areas, such as education, public services and daily life. 1.What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. B. A popular robot kung fu show at the 2026 gala. C. Different kinds of humanoid robots in China. D. How to develop robot motion control technology. 2.Why could the robots move smoothly on stage according to Paragraph 2? A. Because they practiced for a long time. B. Because they are simple in design. C. Because they learned from famous martial artists. D. Because they have high-precision control and stable motion design. 3.What progress did the robots make in a year? A. They could work with foreign performers. B. They could create new kinds of kung fu moves. C. They changed into different kinds of robots. D. They could complete difficult and complex kung fu movements. 4. Which of the following statements is NOT right? A. Wu BOT was a popular program at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. B. Unitree Technology designed and produced the robots in Wu BOT. C. Robots in 2026 showed stronger team spirit than those in 2025. D. Such robot technologies may be widely used in education in the future. 5.What is the writer's purpose in writing the last paragraph? A. To show the meaning and future use of the program. B. To advise readers to pay more attention to kung fu. C. To tell people to widely use robots in daily life. D. To introduce China's education and public services. C Chinese freestyle skier Xu Mengtao won the gold medal in the women’s aerials at the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics. She got 112.90 points and successfully defended her Olympic championship. She is the first athlete in history to win this Olympic event twice in a row. She is also the first Chinese woman to keep an Olympic gold medal in a snow sport. This is China’s second gold medal at the 2026 Olympics, and young skier Shao Qi won the bronze medal. Xu Mengtao was born in 1990 in Anshan, Liaoning Province. She is a true legend in freestyle skiing aerials and has taken part in the Olympics five times. She has won more World Cup titles than anyone else in this sport. During her career, she has faced many serious injuries, but she never gave up her Olympic dream. The final competition took place in Livigno, Italy. Twelve skiers joined in two rounds, and only six of them could enter the one-jump super final. Xu showed a perfect performance with a very difficult triple backflip with twists. Her excellent score helped her win the championship easily. From a hopeful young player to an Olympic legend, Xu has shown the world that true love for a sport can support people through a long and hard road. Although she met many injuries and difficulties, she kept trying with strong determination. Her story tells us that real passion and continuous hard work can finally make long-held dreams come true. Xu shouted with joy after her historic win, and she cried when the Chinese national flag rose at the award ceremony. This great athlete has not only made a new page in China’s winter sports history but also encouraged young people all over the world with her courage and hard work. 1.What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to train hard to win a gold medal in skiing. B. Xu Mengtao’s historic victory and her inspiring spirit. C. The introduction of freestyle skiing aerials. D. The achievements of Chinese players at the Olympics. 2.Why could Xu Mengtao win the competition according to the passage? A. Because she had no difficulties in her career. B. Because she kept trying and had great passion. C. Because she was the only strong skier in the game. D. Because the super final was easy for her. 3.What can we infer from the passage? A. Xu Mengtao will stop taking part in the Olympics. B. Shao Qi is more excellent than Xu Mengtao. C. Xu’s story has a warm influence on young people. D. Xu had won several gold medals before 2026. 4.Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Mengtao took part in the Olympics only twice. B. The final was made up of three rounds of competition. C. Xu's perfect performance helped her win the championship. D. Shao Qi won gold for China in the same event. 5.What is the writer’s purpose in writing Paragraph 4? A. To show the spirit we can learn from Xu. B. To advise readers to take up skiing. C. To explain the rules of the sport. D. To describe Xu’s difficult life. D The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala was broadcast around the world on Chinese New Year’s Eve. One wonderful cultural show was called Ode to the Flower Gods（贺花神）. It got its idea from the White Jade Twelve-Month Pendants（白玉十二生肖挂件） in the Palace Museum. The show beautifully mixes twelve months, twelve flowers, and twelve famous historical figures into one poetic program. It shows the beauty of traditional Chinese culture and tells us how flowers can stand for great qualities and valuable ideas. The show is special because each flower is matched with a person who has a similar spirit. Among them are seven great writers, such as Lin Bu, Lu You, Zhou Dunyi, Xu Wei, Tao Yuanming, Li Qingzhao and Bai Juyi. Their good qualities are just like the meanings of plum blossoms（梅花）, apricot blossoms(杏花), lotuses(荷花), hollyhocks (蜀葵), chrysanthemums(菊花), sweet osmanthus(桂花) and camellias(山茶花）. The show also includes four famous women: Xi Furen, Yang Yuhuan, Wang Zhaojun and Luo Shen. They are connected with peach blossoms, peonies, cotton roses and daffodils. Zhang Qian, who brought pomegranates(石榴) to China, shows the brave spirit of the pomegranate flower. In this way, the show changes the old idea that only women can be flower gods. It fully shows the traditional Chinese idea of “finding virtues in flowers”. With the help of advanced AIGC technology, the show brings real performers and digital pictures together perfectly. On the stage, the twelve jade pendants finally form a full circle, which stands for the cycle of time and the beauty of harmony. Ode to the Flower Gods is more than a great artistic show. It helps people feel closer to their own culture through lively symbols. It keeps traditional culture alive in the digital age and shows the spirit of Chinese civilization with soft but strong cultural confidence. 1.What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of flowers in Chinese culture. B. A special cultural show at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala. C. Famous historical figures in Chinese history. D. The development of AIGC technology. 2.Where did the show Ode to the Flower Gods get its inspiration from? A. Ancient Chinese poems about flowers. B. Stories of great female writers. C. The White Jade Twelve-Month Pendants in the Palace Museum. D. Traditional Chinese paintings of flowers. 3. What plays a key role in the performance according to paragraph 3? A. Traditional stage settings B. Ancient jade collections C. Live audiences' participation D. Advanced AIGC technology 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All the flower gods in the show are female. B. The show uses AIGC technology to mix real acting and digital scenes. C. The twelve jade pendants stand for different seasons of a year. D. Zhang Qian is mentioned because he wrote many poems about flowers. 5.What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To teach people how to grow flowers. B. To introduce a way of creating digital pictures. C. To show the beauty of Chinese culture and cultural confidence. D. To tell stories of twelve famous historical people. E In early February 2026, ByteDance launched its newest AI video model, Seedance 2.0. This amazing technology soon drew attention from all over the world. People praise it for its strong abilities, and it has become one of the most talked-about tech topics this year. What makes Seedance 2.0 so special? Well, it can make both videos and matching sounds at the same time, and the results are very natural. Its biggest advantage is multi-lens storytelling. If you give it a short text or just one picture, it can create connected scenes. What’s more, it keeps the characters, lighting and style the same throughout the video. The model also supports 2K resolution and can take different kinds of inputs, which makes making videos much easier and faster. When we compare Seedance 2.0 with other similar technologies like OpenAI’s Sora, it does much better in both speed and video quality. Industry experts say it is a useful tool for creators, not something that will take their place. It helps many fields develop, such as media, short plays and digital content creation. But Seedance 2.0’s launch also caused big ethical debates right away. A serious worry appeared when tests showed that this model could make real-looking videos—even with matching voices—just from a portrait photo. This made people worry a lot about identity theft and privacy problems. Because of this, ByteDance quickly stopped using this special function. Besides these ethical problems, the technology still has some technical issues. For example, sometimes the movements in the videos are not natural. Seedance 2.0 is an important step forward in AI video development. It shows how fast the AI video field is developing and how China is becoming more important in global AI innovation. At the same time, it makes us think about a very important question: how can we use such powerful technology safely and responsibly? 1.What is the passage mainly about? A. The disadvantages of AI video models B. Ways to create AI videos safely C. An introduction to Seedance 2.0 and its influences D. The competition between ByteDance and OpenAI 2.What is the biggest strength of Seedance 2.0? A. It has no technical or ethical problems. B. It is cheaper than other AI video models. C. It can completely replace human creators. D. It can produce videos with synchronized sound and consistent scenes. 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Seedance 2.0 performs worse than Sora in speed and quality. B. The model can only accept text as input. C. ByteDance has solved all technical problems of Seedance 2.0. D. The model may cause risks like impersonation and privacy leaks. 4.What is the author’s attitude toward Seedance 2.0? A. Completely negative B. Strongly critical C. Objective and reasonable D. Doubtful and worried 5.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. China is playing a more important role in global AI innovation. B. AI video development has stopped because of ethical problems. C. Seedance 2.0 is the final step of AI video technology. D. Powerful AI technology no longer needs strict rules. F More and more international tourists are coming to China to celebrate the Lunar New Year, and this has caused a big jump in travel bookings for the 2026 Year of the Horse. Industry data tells us that foreign flight bookings have increased more than four times compared to last year. Asian travelers from Singapore, Malaysia, and South Korea make up a large part of these visitors. The number of Argentine tourists has risen by an amazing 900%, and the number of European visitors has doubled. This change shows that tourists are no longer just interested in sightseeing. They want to experience Chinese culture deeply. At airports like Shanghai Pudong, calligraphy shows and lively cultural flash mobs welcome guests from all over the world. All around the country, tourists join in fun activities like making dumplings, writing Spring Festival couplets, and watching exciting lion dances. Shanghai even started a special horse-themed treasure hunt, mixing traditional fortune-seeking with modern culture. Of course, big cities like Shanghai and Beijing are not the only popular places. Harbin is also a top choice for tourists, thanks to its world-famous ice and snow festivals. This year, these festivals held international sculpture competitions, showing the world that Harbin is a great global cultural stage. China has also made many improvements to make foreign visitors feel welcome. For example, more places now accept foreign bank cards, there is more support for different languages, and immigration procedures have been made easier and faster. Some airports have cut waiting times by 20% by using efficient channels and translation tools, so visitors can enjoy a smoother trip. This tourism boom shows that the Spring Festival is becoming more and more popular around the world. It is a lively two-way exchange: China shares its rich traditions and warm hospitality with the world, and international visitors help people everywhere learn more about modern Chinese culture by posting their real and exciting experiences online. 1.Which country's arrivals increased nine times according to industry data? A. Singapore B. Malaysia C. Argentina D. South Korea 2.What can we learn about the cultural activities in China from the passage? A. Only big cities like Shanghai hold cultural events for tourists. B. Harbin's ice and snow festivals only include local sculpture competitions. C. Calligraphy is the most popular activity among foreign tourists. D. Shanghai's treasure hunt combines traditional and modern culture. 3.How did some airports make the travel experience smoother? A. By offering free hotel stays B. By cutting waiting times by 20% C. By providing more shopping centers D. By increasing the number of flights 4.Which of the following statements is NOT RIGHT? A. Tourists can join in making dumplings and writing Spring Festival couplets. B. Harbin hosted international sculpture competitions this season. C. The tourism boom is a one-way exchange from China to the world. D. More multilingual support is provided for foreign visitors. 5.What's the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the 2026 Year of the Horse Spring Festival in China. B. To show the growing global appeal of China's Spring Festival and cultural exchange. C. To compare the tourism development in Shanghai, Beijing and Harbin. D. To explain how China improves its visitor-friendly services for foreigners. 二、完形填空 The Spring Festival has always been about family reunions and beloved traditions. But in recent years, modern technology has brought new magic to these old customs. It makes the festival more ___1___ and helps people stay closer than ever before. People no longer celebrate the festival only through offline activities（线下活动）. Today, digital tools help people celebrate the meaning of the festival while ___2___ modern convenience. Many people use AI tools to ____3____ special and personal video greetings, not just simple text messages. What’s more, smart robots in public places can write Spring Festival couplets and ___4___ warm wishes to passers-by. To meet___5__ needs and public safety, many cities have stopped traditional fireworks. Instead, they__6___ wonderful drone light shows. These shining performances paint the night sky with colorful images, offering a safe but____7___ celebration. Besides, people send digital red envelopes and visit each other through video calls, sharing love and care even when they are far apart. The Spring Festival Gala can now be watched in two ways. People can watch it on TV as usual, or stream it on mobile phones with a vertical screen（竖屏）. This lets everyone enjoy the gala in a more flexible way. Ready-made dishes and food delivery services also ___8___ much time, so people can spend more time staying with their families. Some people____9___ that technology will take away the true spirit of the festival. But the fact is just the opposite. Technology makes old traditions fresh and lively, instead of replacing them. The true value of the Spring Festival is still family, love and best wishes. _____10____ just helps this warm culture shine in a new way in the modern age. 1. A. important B. convenient C. different D. comfortable 2. A. considering B. praising C. expecting D. enjoying 3. A. create B. contain C. control D. connect 4. A. spread B. mention C. express D. remind 5. A. natural B. traditional C. individual D. environmental 6. A. put up B. put on C. put away D. put off 7. A. educational B. boring C. impressive D. moving 8. A. waste B. save C. remain D. change 9. A. hesitate B. disbelieve C. suppose D. worry 10. A. Communication B. Environment C. Education D. Technology 三、语法填空 A Lichun is the first of China’s 24 solar terms. It usually comes between February 3 and 5 every year, when the sun is at a special position in the sky. It 1______ (mark) the official start of spring. Temperatures go up, and nature 2______ (gradual) wakes up from winter’s sleep. Long ago, Lichun 3________(divide) into three parts: the east wind melts ice; sleeping insects start to move; fish swim up, carrying small pieces of floating ice. For farming, Lichun is very important. It tells farmers to get ready 4______ the coming plowing and sowing season. Many old traditions 5______ (celebrate) Lichun are still popular across China. “Beating the spring ox(鞭春牛)” is a well-known custom. People gently tap a clay ox to encourage hard work and wish for good harvests. “Biting spring(咬春)” is another popular one, where people enjoy spring pancakes, radishes or rolls to welcome new beginnings. In Guizhou, “spring officials(春官)” go from door to door, singing folk songs to spread 6______(happy). In Shaanxi, parents make cloth roosters for their children, hoping to protect 7______ (they) from bad luck. The weather around Lichun changes a lot, 8______ it’s not a good idea to take off warm clothes too early. To stay healthy, people are advised to keep a daily routine and eat light food. People should also keep 9______ positive mood, because Lichun stands for new life and hope. It tells us to cherish this fresh start and welcome the 10______ (warm) of spring with all our hearts. B The Year of the Horse carries a very special meaning in Chinese culture. ___1____ the twelve Chinese zodiac animals, the horse stands for energy, courage, speed and progress. For thousands of years, horses have played __2__ important role in history, helping people travel, work and win battles. That is why people regard the horse as a symbol of strength, hope and success. Many idioms about horses express good wishes and positive spirits, such as “immediate success”, “achieve great things” and “an old horse knows the way”. These idioms show that people admire the horse’s spirit and hope to be brave, ____3____(confidence) and hard‑working. People born in the Year of the Horse ___4_____( believe) to be energetic, independent and ready to take on challenges. Spring Festival is ____5_____(important) traditional festival in China. Before the festival, families clean __6_____(they) houses to sweep away bad luck and decorate with red couplets, paper cuttings and lanterns. On New Year’s Eve, families have a big reunion dinner, enjoying dumplings, fish and other lucky food. After dinner, people watch the Spring Festival Gala, set off fireworks and stay up late ___7____(welcome) the new year. During the festival, people visit relatives and friends, and children receive red envelopes with ___8____(luck) money. Dragon and lion dances, temple fairs and other activities are held everywhere. In the Year of the Horse, people wish for progress, ____9_____(happy) and good luck. With the spirit of the horse, we hope to run forward ___10______(brave) and make our dreams come true. 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 热点话题16 机器人扎堆亮相春晚、春晚节目《武 Bot》、徐梦桃、春晚节目《贺花神》、 Seedance 2.0刷屏、外国游客热衷“来华过大年”，科技加持下的春节，马年说马 题型 语篇 话题 阅读理解 A篇 2026年央视马年春晚,成为机器人扎堆亮相的“超级秀场”。 (原创) B篇 央视春晚上的热门节目《武 Bot》一年内技术的进步，以及节目融合传统文化与现代科技的意义和未来应用。 (原创) C篇 徐梦桃在 2026 年米兰冬奥会成功卫冕 (原创) D篇 2026 年央视春晚的特色文化节目《贺花神》，该节目以故宫文物为灵感，巧妙融合历史人物与花卉意象，并借助 AIGC 技术实现了传统文化的数字化焕新，展现了深厚的文化自信。 (原创) E篇 “地表最强”视频模型Seedance 2.0刷屏 技术升级革新影视创作 (原创) F篇 2026 马年春节期间越来越多外国游客来华体验春节文化。 体现了春节在全球的影响力与双向文化交流。 (原创) 完形填空 现代科技如何让春节变得更便捷、更有趣，科技不仅没有冲淡节日精神，反而让传统节日焕发新生。 (原创) 语法填空 A中国传统节日气——立春 (原创) B介绍了马在中国文化中的象征意义、与马相关的习语，以及中国春节的传统习俗，表达了马年对进步、幸福与好运的期盼。 (原创) 1、 阅读理解 A The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala became a big stage for China’s fast‑growing robot industry. Four top technology companies — Unitree, Magic Lab, Galaxy General Robotics and Songyan Power — showed many amazing and modern robots. These smart machines soon became one of the most popular topics of the year. These robots did not just appear anywhere. Instead, they played special and important roles in different shows. In the performance Wu BOT, Unitree robots acted together with young martial artists. They performed perfect stick and nunchaku (双节棍) movements, showing great balance, speed and top‑level control. In the short play Grandma’s Favorite, actress Cai Ming worked with a very human‑like robot from Songyan Power. Their show was warm and funny, and it proved that technology can help people in daily life. At the same time, in the short film with Shen Teng and Ma Li, a robot from Galaxy General Robotics took part in gentle and natural activities, making high‑tech feel close and easy to understand. The influence of the gala went far beyond the stage itself. According to official news reports, online searches and sales orders for robots rose sharply only a few hours after the show. Many types of robots sold out in minutes, because people’s great interest quickly became real market needs. As major media pointed out, this strong interest shows an important change: robots are moving from being just something to watch into something people really need. They are no longer just for fun. They are entering homes, care services and factories, with more and more practical uses. Although some people worry that machines might take the place of human warmth, the gala makes it clear that technology and human feelings can work well together. The 2026 gala is more than just a wonderful visual show. It shows China’s growing power in smart production and artificial intelligence. As robots become a part of everyday life, they will not only bring greater convenience but also spread Chinese culture in a new way. They will connect tradition and new ideas to build a smarter future. 1.What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. The long history of robotics development in China B. The robots' excellent performances at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala C. The popularity and significance of robots at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala D. The cooperation between four tech companies at the Spring Festival Gala 2. What can we learn about the robot performances from paragraph 2? A. Robots performed independently without human partners B. The shows helped make advanced technology easier for the public to accept C. All robot performances were designed for humorous effects only D. Martial arts shows were the most successful among all programs 3.Which of the following is TRUE about the robots at the gala? A. They only appeared in one performance. B. They could work and perform together with humans. C. All of them looked the same. D. They could completely take the place of humans. 4.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The writer feels hopeful about the future of robot technology. B. Robots will have nothing to do with Chinese culture. C. Smart manufacturing is not important for China. D. The gala is just a visual show with no deep meaning. 5.What would be the best title for the text? A. Robots: A Must in Future Family Life B. 2026 Spring Festival Gala: A Hit Among Audience C. China's Smart Manufacturing: Rapid Development D. Robots Shine at 2026 Gala, Marching from Stage to Life 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 【解析】本文介绍了 2026 年央视春晚上多款机器人的精彩表现，它们参与不同节目表演，受到广泛关注，带动了机器人市场热度，并展现出机器人从舞台走向日常生活、科技与人文结合的发展趋势。 1. 段落大意题。根据第一段可知，2026 年春晚成为中国机器人产业的重要舞台，多款机器人亮相并成为年度热门话题，主要讲机器人在春晚上的受欢迎程度和重要意义。故选 C。 2. 细节理解题。根据第二段 “making high‑tech feel close and easy to understand” 可知，这些表演让高科技变得贴近易懂，有助于公众接受先进技术。故选 B。 3. 细节理解题。根据第二段 “robots acted together with young martial artists”“actress Cai Ming worked with a very human‑like robot” 可知，机器人可以和人类合作表演。故选 B。 4. 推理判断题。根据最后一段 “build a smarter future” 等内容可以看出，作者对机器人技术的未来充满希望。故选 A。 5. 主旨大意题。全文围绕机器人在 2026 年春晚上大放异彩，并从舞台走向生活展开。故选 D。 B The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala had a very popular program. Its name is Wu BOT. In this show, humanoid robots and young martial artists perform traditional Chinese kung fu together. It soon became one of the most popular shows at this year’s gala. These robots are developed and made by Unitree Technology, a top robot company in China. The Unitree G1 robots can do very difficult actions, such as drunken boxing, nunchaku (双节棍) and parkour(跑酷). They perform on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School, which is one of the most famous kung fu schools in China. With high-precision control and stable design, the robots move smoothly and work well with human performers. In only one year, great progress has already been made. At the 2025 gala, these robots could only dance simple group dances. They were not able to perform difficult kung fu moves at that time. But this year, they finished difficult kung fu movements without any trouble. This big change shows how fast robot control and group work technology are developing. Wu BOT is not only an interesting stage show. It brings together traditional Chinese culture and modern technology in a creative way. It helps young people look at kung fu from a new point of view. It also lets people know about the latest development of China’s humanoid robots. In the future, these technologies may be widely used in many areas, such as education, public services and daily life. 1.What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. B. A popular robot kung fu show at the 2026 gala. C. Different kinds of humanoid robots in China. D. How to develop robot motion control technology. 2.Why could the robots move smoothly on stage according to Paragraph 2? A. Because they practiced for a long time. B. Because they are simple in design. C. Because they learned from famous martial artists. D. Because they have high-precision control and stable motion design. 3.What progress did the robots make in a year? A. They could work with foreign performers. B. They could create new kinds of kung fu moves. C. They changed into different kinds of robots. D. They could complete difficult and complex kung fu movements. 4. Which of the following statements is NOT right? A. Wu BOT was a popular program at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. B. Unitree Technology designed and produced the robots in Wu BOT. C. Robots in 2026 showed stronger team spirit than those in 2025. D. Such robot technologies may be widely used in education in the future. 5.What is the writer's purpose in writing the last paragraph? A. To show the meaning and future use of the program. B. To advise readers to pay more attention to kung fu. C. To tell people to widely use robots in daily life. D. To introduce China's education and public services. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. A 【解析】本文介绍了 2026 年央视春晚上的热门节目《武 Bot》，讲述了人形机器人与武术演员同台表演功夫、一年内技术的进步，以及节目融合传统文化与现代科技的意义和未来应用。 1. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍 2026 年春晚受欢迎的机器人功夫节目《武 Bot》。故选 B。 2. 细节理解题。根据第二段 “With high-precision control and stable design, the robots move smoothly and work well with human performers.” 可知，机器人动作流畅是因为高精度控制和稳定设计。故选 D。 3. 细节理解题。根据第三段 “But this year, they finished difficult kung fu movements without any trouble.” 可知，机器人能完成高难度功夫动作。故选 D。 4. 推理判断题。文中并未对比 2026 年和 2025 年机器人的团队精神，只对比了动作难度，因此 C 项表述错误。故选 C。 5. 推理判断题。最后一段介绍了节目的意义以及未来在教育、公共服务等领域的应用，目的是说明其价值与前景。故选 A。 C Chinese freestyle skier Xu Mengtao won the gold medal in the women’s aerials at the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics. She got 112.90 points and successfully defended her Olympic championship. She is the first athlete in history to win this Olympic event twice in a row. She is also the first Chinese woman to keep an Olympic gold medal in a snow sport. This is China’s second gold medal at the 2026 Olympics, and young skier Shao Qi won the bronze medal. Xu Mengtao was born in 1990 in Anshan, Liaoning Province. She is a true legend in freestyle skiing aerials and has taken part in the Olympics five times. She has won more World Cup titles than anyone else in this sport. During her career, she has faced many serious injuries, but she never gave up her Olympic dream. The final competition took place in Livigno, Italy. Twelve skiers joined in two rounds, and only six of them could enter the one-jump super final. Xu showed a perfect performance with a very difficult triple backflip with twists. Her excellent score helped her win the championship easily. From a hopeful young player to an Olympic legend, Xu has shown the world that true love for a sport can support people through a long and hard road. Although she met many injuries and difficulties, she kept trying with strong determination. Her story tells us that real passion and continuous hard work can finally make long-held dreams come true. Xu shouted with joy after her historic win, and she cried when the Chinese national flag rose at the award ceremony. This great athlete has not only made a new page in China’s winter sports history but also encouraged young people all over the world with her courage and hard work. 1.What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to train hard to win a gold medal in skiing. B. Xu Mengtao’s historic victory and her inspiring spirit. C. The introduction of freestyle skiing aerials. D. The achievements of Chinese players at the Olympics. 2.Why could Xu Mengtao win the competition according to the passage? A. Because she had no difficulties in her career. B. Because she kept trying and had great passion. C. Because she was the only strong skier in the game. D. Because the super final was easy for her. 3.What can we infer from the passage? A. Xu Mengtao will stop taking part in the Olympics. B. Shao Qi is more excellent than Xu Mengtao. C. Xu’s story has a warm influence on young people. D. Xu had won several gold medals before 2026. 4.Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Mengtao took part in the Olympics only twice. B. The final was made up of three rounds of competition. C. Xu's perfect performance helped her win the championship. D. Shao Qi won gold for China in the same event. 5.What is the writer’s purpose in writing Paragraph 4? A. To show the spirit we can learn from Xu. B. To advise readers to take up skiing. C. To explain the rules of the sport. D. To describe Xu’s difficult life. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国自由式滑雪运动员徐梦桃在 2026 年米兰 - 科尔蒂纳丹佩佐冬奥会成功卫冕，成为历史上首位蝉联该项目奥运冠军的中国女子雪上选手，并展现了她坚持不懈、永不放弃的励志精神。 1. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章既讲述了徐梦桃的历史性夺冠，又突出了她坚守梦想、克服伤病、坚持不懈的精神。故选 B。 2. 细节理解题。根据第四段 “true love for a sport can support people through a long and hard road. Although she met many injuries and difficulties, she kept trying with strong determination.” 可知，她凭借对运动的热爱与不断坚持获得成功。故选 B。 3. 推理判断题。根据最后一段 “encouraged young people all over the world with her courage and hard work” 可推知，她的故事对年轻人有积极温暖的影响。故选 C。 4. 细节理解题。根据第三段 “Xu showed a perfect performance... Her excellent score helped her win the championship easily.” 可知，她完美的表现帮助她拿下冠军。故选 C。 5. 推理判断题。第四段主要讲述徐梦桃从年轻选手到传奇人物，体现了热爱与坚持能实现梦想，目的是展示她身上值得我们学习的精神。故选 A。 D The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala was broadcast around the world on Chinese New Year’s Eve. One wonderful cultural show was called Ode to the Flower Gods（贺花神）. It got its idea from the White Jade Twelve-Month Pendants（白玉十二生肖挂件） in the Palace Museum. The show beautifully mixes twelve months, twelve flowers, and twelve famous historical figures into one poetic program. It shows the beauty of traditional Chinese culture and tells us how flowers can stand for great qualities and valuable ideas. The show is special because each flower is matched with a person who has a similar spirit. Among them are seven great writers, such as Lin Bu, Lu You, Zhou Dunyi, Xu Wei, Tao Yuanming, Li Qingzhao and Bai Juyi. Their good qualities are just like the meanings of plum blossoms（梅花）, apricot blossoms(杏花), lotuses(荷花), hollyhocks (蜀葵), chrysanthemums(菊花), sweet osmanthus(桂花) and camellias(山茶花）. The show also includes four famous women: Xi Furen, Yang Yuhuan, Wang Zhaojun and Luo Shen. They are connected with peach blossoms, peonies, cotton roses and daffodils. Zhang Qian, who brought pomegranates(石榴) to China, shows the brave spirit of the pomegranate flower. In this way, the show changes the old idea that only women can be flower gods. It fully shows the traditional Chinese idea of “finding virtues in flowers”. With the help of advanced AIGC technology, the show brings real performers and digital pictures together perfectly. On the stage, the twelve jade pendants finally form a full circle, which stands for the cycle of time and the beauty of harmony. Ode to the Flower Gods is more than a great artistic show. It helps people feel closer to their own culture through lively symbols. It keeps traditional culture alive in the digital age and shows the spirit of Chinese civilization with soft but strong cultural confidence. 1.What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of flowers in Chinese culture. B. A special cultural show at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala. C. Famous historical figures in Chinese history. D. The development of AIGC technology. 2.Where did the show Ode to the Flower Gods get its inspiration from? A. Ancient Chinese poems about flowers. B. Stories of great female writers. C. The White Jade Twelve-Month Pendants in the Palace Museum. D. Traditional Chinese paintings of flowers. 3. What plays a key role in the performance according to paragraph 3? A. Traditional stage settings B. Ancient jade collections C. Live audiences' participation D. Advanced AIGC technology 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All the flower gods in the show are female. B. The show uses AIGC technology to mix real acting and digital scenes. C. The twelve jade pendants stand for different seasons of a year. D. Zhang Qian is mentioned because he wrote many poems about flowers. 5.What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To teach people how to grow flowers. B. To introduce a way of creating digital pictures. C. To show the beauty of Chinese culture and cultural confidence. D. To tell stories of twelve famous historical people. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C 【解析】本文主要介绍了 2026 年央视春晚的特色文化节目《贺花神》，该节目以故宫文物为灵感，巧妙融合历史人物与花卉意象，并借助 AIGC 技术实现了传统文化的数字化焕新，展现了深厚的文化自信。 1. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章从创作灵感、人物设定、技术应用及文化意义等多个维度，全面介绍了 2026 年春晚的文化节目《贺花神》。A、C、D 三项均为文章局部细节，无法概括全文。故选 B。 2. 细节理解题。根据第一段 “It got its idea from the White Jade Twelve-Month Pendants in the Palace Museum.” 可知，该节目的创作灵感来源于故宫博物院的白玉十二生肖挂件。故选 C。 3. 细节理解题。根据第三段 “With the help of advanced AIGC technology, the show brings real performers and digital pictures together perfectly.” 可知，先进的 AIGC 技术是实现真人表演与数字画面完美融合的关键，在演出中起到了核心作用。故选 D。 4. 细节理解题。根据第三段 “With the help of advanced AIGC technology, the show brings real performers and digital pictures together perfectly.” 可知，节目利用 AIGC 技术将真人表演与数字场景相融合，该表述与文意相符。A 项与文中 “打破只有女性才能成为花神的旧观念” 相悖；C 项十二玉坠代表的是时间的循环而非不同季节；D 项张骞被提及是因为他将石榴带入中国，象征石榴花的勇敢精神，而非写花诗。故选 B。 5. 写作意图题。根据文章最后两句 “It helps people feel closer to their own culture through lively symbols. It keeps traditional culture alive in the digital age and shows the spirit of Chinese civilization with soft but strong cultural confidence.” 可知，作者旨在通过介绍该节目，展现中国传统文化之美以及其所传递的文化自信。故选 C。 E In early February 2026, ByteDance launched its newest AI video model, Seedance 2.0. This amazing technology soon drew attention from all over the world. People praise it for its strong abilities, and it has become one of the most talked-about tech topics this year. What makes Seedance 2.0 so special? Well, it can make both videos and matching sounds at the same time, and the results are very natural. Its biggest advantage is multi-lens storytelling. If you give it a short text or just one picture, it can create connected scenes. What’s more, it keeps the characters, lighting and style the same throughout the video. The model also supports 2K resolution and can take different kinds of inputs, which makes making videos much easier and faster. When we compare Seedance 2.0 with other similar technologies like OpenAI’s Sora, it does much better in both speed and video quality. Industry experts say it is a useful tool for creators, not something that will take their place. It helps many fields develop, such as media, short plays and digital content creation. But Seedance 2.0’s launch also caused big ethical debates right away. A serious worry appeared when tests showed that this model could make real-looking videos—even with matching voices—just from a portrait photo. This made people worry a lot about identity theft and privacy problems. Because of this, ByteDance quickly stopped using this special function. Besides these ethical problems, the technology still has some technical issues. For example, sometimes the movements in the videos are not natural. Seedance 2.0 is an important step forward in AI video development. It shows how fast the AI video field is developing and how China is becoming more important in global AI innovation. At the same time, it makes us think about a very important question: how can we use such powerful technology safely and responsibly? 1.What is the passage mainly about? A. The disadvantages of AI video models B. Ways to create AI videos safely C. An introduction to Seedance 2.0 and its influences D. The competition between ByteDance and OpenAI 2.What is the biggest strength of Seedance 2.0? A. It has no technical or ethical problems. B. It is cheaper than other AI video models. C. It can completely replace human creators. D. It can produce videos with synchronized sound and consistent scenes. 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Seedance 2.0 performs worse than Sora in speed and quality. B. The model can only accept text as input. C. ByteDance has solved all technical problems of Seedance 2.0. D. The model may cause risks like impersonation and privacy leaks. 4.What is the author’s attitude toward Seedance 2.0? A. Completely negative B. Strongly critical C. Objective and reasonable D. Doubtful and worried 5.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. China is playing a more important role in global AI innovation. B. AI video development has stopped because of ethical problems. C. Seedance 2.0 is the final step of AI video technology. D. Powerful AI technology no longer needs strict rules. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. A 【解析】本文介绍了字节跳动推出的 AI 视频模型 Seedance 2.0，包括其技术特点、优势，同时也提及了相关伦理争议与技术问题，并客观评价了它在全球 AI 创新中的意义。 1. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍 Seedance 2.0 的功能、优势、引发的讨论及其带来的影响。故选 C。 2. 细节理解题。根据第二段 “it can make both videos and matching sounds at the same time... biggest advantage is multi-lens storytelling... keeps the characters, lighting and style the same” 可知，它最大优势是能生成音画同步、场景连贯一致的视频。故选 D。 3. 细节理解题。根据第四段 “This made people worry a lot about identity theft and privacy problems” 可知，该模型可能带来身份冒用、隐私泄露等风险。故选 D。 4. 观点态度题。作者既介绍了 Seedance 2.0 的优点，也指出了其伦理与技术问题，态度客观理性。故选 C。 5. 推理判断题。根据最后一段 “how China is becoming more important in global AI innovation” 可推知，中国在全球 AI 创新中扮演越来越重要的角色。故选 A。 F More and more international tourists are coming to China to celebrate the Lunar New Year, and this has caused a big jump in travel bookings for the 2026 Year of the Horse. Industry data tells us that foreign flight bookings have increased more than four times compared to last year. Asian travelers from Singapore, Malaysia, and South Korea make up a large part of these visitors. The number of Argentine tourists has risen by an amazing 900%, and the number of European visitors has doubled. This change shows that tourists are no longer just interested in sightseeing. They want to experience Chinese culture deeply. At airports like Shanghai Pudong, calligraphy shows and lively cultural flash mobs welcome guests from all over the world. All around the country, tourists join in fun activities like making dumplings, writing Spring Festival couplets, and watching exciting lion dances. Shanghai even started a special horse-themed treasure hunt, mixing traditional fortune-seeking with modern culture. Of course, big cities like Shanghai and Beijing are not the only popular places. Harbin is also a top choice for tourists, thanks to its world-famous ice and snow festivals. This year, these festivals held international sculpture competitions, showing the world that Harbin is a great global cultural stage. China has also made many improvements to make foreign visitors feel welcome. For example, more places now accept foreign bank cards, there is more support for different languages, and immigration procedures have been made easier and faster. Some airports have cut waiting times by 20% by using efficient channels and translation tools, so visitors can enjoy a smoother trip. This tourism boom shows that the Spring Festival is becoming more and more popular around the world. It is a lively two-way exchange: China shares its rich traditions and warm hospitality with the world, and international visitors help people everywhere learn more about modern Chinese culture by posting their real and exciting experiences online. 1.Which country's arrivals increased nine times according to industry data? A. Singapore B. Malaysia C. Argentina D. South Korea 2.What can we learn about the cultural activities in China from the passage? A. Only big cities like Shanghai hold cultural events for tourists. B. Harbin's ice and snow festivals only include local sculpture competitions. C. Calligraphy is the most popular activity among foreign tourists. D. Shanghai's treasure hunt combines traditional and modern culture. 3.How did some airports make the travel experience smoother? A. By offering free hotel stays B. By cutting waiting times by 20% C. By providing more shopping centers D. By increasing the number of flights 4.Which of the following statements is NOT RIGHT? A. Tourists can join in making dumplings and writing Spring Festival couplets. B. Harbin hosted international sculpture competitions this season. C. The tourism boom is a one-way exchange from China to the world. D. More multilingual support is provided for foreign visitors. 5.What's the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the 2026 Year of the Horse Spring Festival in China. B. To show the growing global appeal of China's Spring Festival and cultural exchange. C. To compare the tourism development in Shanghai, Beijing and Harbin. D. To explain how China improves its visitor-friendly services for foreigners. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 【解析】本文介绍了 2026 马年春节期间越来越多外国游客来华体验春节文化，旅游订单大幅增长，各地推出特色文化活动并优化入境服务，体现了春节在全球的影响力与双向文化交流。 1. 细节理解题。根据第一段 “The number of Argentine tourists has risen by an amazing 900%” 可知，阿根廷游客数量增长了9倍。故选 C。 2. 细节理解题。根据第二段 “Shanghai even started a special horse-themed treasure hunt, mixing traditional fortune-seeking with modern culture.” 可知，上海的寻宝活动结合了传统文化与现代文化。故选 D。 3. 推理判断题。根据第四段 “Some airports have cut waiting times by 20% by using efficient channels and translation tools, so visitors can enjoy a smoother trip.” 可知，机场通过将等候时间缩短 20% 让出行更顺畅。故选 B。 4. 细节理解题。根据最后一段 “It is a lively two-way exchange” 可知，这是双向文化交流，而非单向输出，C 选项表述错误。故选 C。 5. 主旨大意题。全文围绕中国春节在全球吸引力不断提升、入境旅游热潮以及中外文化双向交流展开。故选 B。 二、完形填空 The Spring Festival has always been about family reunions and beloved traditions. But in recent years, modern technology has brought new magic to these old customs. It makes the festival more ___1___ and helps people stay closer than ever before. People no longer celebrate the festival only through offline activities（线下活动）. Today, digital tools help people celebrate the meaning of the festival while ___2___ modern convenience. Many people use AI tools to ____3____ special and personal video greetings, not just simple text messages. What’s more, smart robots in public places can write Spring Festival couplets and ___4___ warm wishes to passers-by. To meet___5__ needs and public safety, many cities have stopped traditional fireworks. Instead, they__6___ wonderful drone light shows. These shining performances paint the night sky with colorful images, offering a safe but____7___ celebration. Besides, people send digital red envelopes and visit each other through video calls, sharing love and care even when they are far apart. The Spring Festival Gala can now be watched in two ways. People can watch it on TV as usual, or stream it on mobile phones with a vertical screen（竖屏）. This lets everyone enjoy the gala in a more flexible way. Ready-made dishes and food delivery services also ___8___ much time, so people can spend more time staying with their families. Some people____9___ that technology will take away the true spirit of the festival. But the fact is just the opposite. Technology makes old traditions fresh and lively, instead of replacing them. The true value of the Spring Festival is still family, love and best wishes. _____10____ just helps this warm culture shine in a new way in the modern age. 1. A. important B. convenient C. different D. comfortable 2. A. considering B. praising C. expecting D. enjoying 3. A. create B. contain C. control D. connect 4. A. spread B. mention C. express D. remind 5. A. natural B. traditional C. individual D. environmental 6. A. put up B. put on C. put away D. put off 7. A. educational B. boring C. impressive D. moving 8. A. waste B. save C. remain D. change 9. A. hesitate B. disbelieve C. suppose D. worry 10. A. Communication B. Environment C. Education D. Technology 【答案】1. B 2. D 3 . A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现代科技如何让春节变得更便捷、更有趣，科技不仅没有冲淡节日精神，反而让传统节日焕发新生。 1. 句意：它让节日更便捷，帮助人们比以往更加亲近。 important 重要的；convenient 便捷的；different 不同的；comfortable 舒服的。根据前文 modern technology 以及后文 digital tools 可知，科技让生活更方便。故选 B。 2. 句意：如今，数字工具帮助人们庆祝节日的意义，同时享受现代便利。 considering 考虑；praising 表扬；expecting 期待；enjoying 享受。此处指人们在过节时 “享受” 科技带来的便利。故选 D。 3. 句意：许多人使用人工智能工具制作特别且个性化的视频问候，而不仅仅是简单的短信。 create 创造，制作；contain 包含；control 控制；connect 连接。根据 video greetings 视频问候可知，此处是 “制作、创作”。故选 A。 4. 句意：此外，公共场所的智能机器人可以写春联，并向路人表达温暖的祝福。 spread 传播；mention 提到；express 表达；remind 提醒。express wishes 表达祝福，为固定搭配。故选 C。 5. 句意：为了满足环保需求和公共安全，许多城市停止了传统烟花。 natural 自然的；traditional 传统的；individual 个人的；environmental 环境的。根据 stopped traditional fireworks 可知是出于环保和安全。故选 D。 6. 句意：相反，他们上演精彩的无人机灯光秀。 put up 搭建；put on 上演，举办；put away 收好；put off 推迟。put on shows 表演节目、上演演出。故选 B。 7. 句意：这些闪亮的表演用五彩的画面点亮夜空，提供了一场安全却令人印象深刻的庆祝活动。 educational 有教育意义的；boring 无聊的；impressive 令人印象深刻的；moving 感人的。根据前文 shining performances 可知表演令人印象深刻。故选 C。 8. 句意：成品菜和外卖服务也节省大量时间，因此人们可以花更多时间和家人在一起。 waste 浪费；save 节约，节省；remain 保持；change 改变。save time 节省时间，符合语境。故选 B。 9. 句意：有些人担心科技会带走节日的真正精神。 hesitate 犹豫；disbelieve 不相信；suppose 认为；worry 担心。根据后文 But the fact is just the opposite 可知前面是 “担心”。故选 D。 10. 句意：科技只是在现代以一种新的方式帮助这种温暖的文化发光发亮。 Communication 交流；Environment 环境；Education 教育；Technology 科技。全文都在讲科技对春节的影响，首尾呼应。故选 D。 三、语法填空 Lichun is the first of China’s 24 solar terms. It usually comes between February 3 and 5 every year, when the sun is at a special position in the sky. It 1______ (mark) the official start of spring. Temperatures go up, and nature 2______ (gradual) wakes up from winter’s sleep. Long ago, Lichun 3________(divide) into three parts: the east wind melts ice; sleeping insects start to move; fish swim up, carrying small pieces of floating ice. For farming, Lichun is very important. It tells farmers to get ready 4______ the coming plowing and sowing season. Many old traditions 5______ (celebrate) Lichun are still popular across China. “Beating the spring ox(鞭春牛)” is a well-known custom. People gently tap a clay ox to encourage hard work and wish for good harvests. “Biting spring(咬春)” is another popular one, where people enjoy spring pancakes, radishes or rolls to welcome new beginnings. In Guizhou, “spring officials(春官)” go from door to door, singing folk songs to spread 6______(happy). In Shaanxi, parents make cloth roosters for their children, hoping to protect 7______ (they) from bad luck. The weather around Lichun changes a lot, 8______ it’s not a good idea to take off warm clothes too early. To stay healthy, people are advised to keep a daily routine and eat light food. People should also keep 9______ positive mood, because Lichun stands for new life and hope. It tells us to cherish this fresh start and welcome the 10______ (warm) of spring with all our hearts. 【答案】1. marks 2. gradually 3. was divided 4. for 5. to celebrate /celebrating 6. happiness 7. them 8. so 9. a 10. warmth 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国二十四节气之首 —— 立春的时间、物候现象、传统习俗以及相关的健康建议，强调了立春作为新开始的象征意义。 1.marks句意：它标志着春天的正式开始。 主语 It 指代 Lichun，是第三人称单数，文章整体时态为一般现在时，因此动词用第三人称单数形式 marks。 2.gradually句意：气温升高，大自然从冬眠中逐渐苏醒。 此处修饰动词 awakens，需要用副词形式 gradually（逐渐地）。 3.was divided句意：很久以前，立春被分为三个阶段。 根据时间状语 Long ago 可知，句子用一般过去时；Lichun 和 divide 之间是被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动语态 was divided。 4.for句意：它提醒农民为即将到来的耕种季节做好准备。 固定搭配 prepare for…，意为 “为…… 做准备”，符合语境。 5.to celebrate / celebrating句意：许多庆祝立春的古老传统在中国各地仍然流行。 to celebrate 是不定式作后置定语，celebrating 是现在分词作后置定语，两者都可表示 “庆祝立春的传统”。 6.happiness句意：在贵州，“春官” 挨家挨户唱民歌来传播快乐。 动词 spread 后需要接名词作宾语，happy 的名词形式是 happiness（快乐）。 7.them句意：在陕西，父母为孩子制作布公鸡，希望保护他们免受厄运。 此处作 protect 的宾语，指代前面的 children，因此用宾格 them。 8.so句意：立春前后天气变化很大，所以过早脱掉保暖的衣服是不明智的。 前后句是因果关系，用 so（所以）连接。 9.a句意：人们也应该保持积极的心情。 固定搭配 keep a positive mood，意为 “保持积极的心情”。 10.warmth句意：它提醒我们珍惜这个新的开始，全心全意地迎接春天的温暖。 定冠词 the 后需要接名词，warm 的名词形式是 warmth（温暖）。 B The Year of the Horse carries a very special meaning in Chinese culture. ___1____ the twelve Chinese zodiac animals, the horse stands for energy, courage, speed and progress. For thousands of years, horses have played __2__ important role in history, helping people travel, work and win battles. That is why people regard the horse as a symbol of strength, hope and success. Many idioms about horses express good wishes and positive spirits, such as “immediate success”, “achieve great things” and “an old horse knows the way”. These idioms show that people admire the horse’s spirit and hope to be brave, ____3____(confidence) and hard‑working. People born in the Year of the Horse ___4_____( believe) to be energetic, independent and ready to take on challenges. Spring Festival is ____5_____(important) traditional festival in China. Before the festival, families clean __6_____(they) houses to sweep away bad luck and decorate with red couplets, paper cuttings and lanterns. On New Year’s Eve, families have a big reunion dinner, enjoying dumplings, fish and other lucky food. After dinner, people watch the Spring Festival Gala, set off fireworks and stay up late ___7____(welcome) the new year. During the festival, people visit relatives and friends, and children receive red envelopes with ___8____(luck) money. Dragon and lion dances, temple fairs and other activities are held everywhere. In the Year of the Horse, people wish for progress, ____9_____(happy) and good luck. With the spirit of the horse, we hope to run forward ___10______(brave) and make our dreams come true. 【答案】1.Among 2.an 3.confident 4.are believed 5.the most important 6.their 7.to welcome 8.lucky 9.happiness 10. bravely 【解析】本文介绍了马在中国文化中的象征意义、与马相关的习语，以及中国春节的传统习俗，表达了马年对进步、幸福与好运的期盼。 1.考查介词。句意：在十二生肖中，马代表活力、勇气、速度和进取。among 表示在三者或三者以上之中。故填 Among。 2.考查冠词。句意：几千年来，马在历史上起重要作用。play an important role 是固定搭配，意为 “起重要作用”，important 以元音音素开头，用 an。故填 an。 3.考查形容词。句意：这些成语表明人们敬佩马的精神，并希望变得勇敢、自信、勤奋。and 连接并列形容词，brave 和 hard-working 都是形容词，故填 confident。 4.考查被动语态。句意：马年出生的人被认为精力充沛、独立、乐于接受挑战。be believed to do 意为 “被认为……”，主语是复数，时态为一般现在时。故填 are believed。 5.考查最高级。句意：春节是中国最重要的传统节日。根据范围 in China 可知用最高级。故填 the most important。 6.考查代词。句意：节日前，家人打扫他们的房子。修饰名词 houses 用形容词性物主代词。故填 their。 7.考查非谓语动词。句意：晚饭后，人们看春晚、放烟花、熬夜迎接新年。此处用不定式作目的状语。故填 to welcome。 8.考查形容词。句意：孩子们收到装着压岁钱的红包。修饰名词 money 用形容词。故填 lucky。 9.考查名词。句意：在马年，人们期盼进步、幸福和好运。and 连接并列名词，progress 和 luck 是名词。故填 happiness。 10. 考查副词。句意：我们希望带着龙马精神勇敢向前奔跑。修饰动词 run 用副词。故填 bravely。 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $